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Higher Engineering Education
Network
Technical Report
Institute of Technology Bandung
Outline
An experience in building the AII.
IHE-Net Application in Indonesia.
Summary.
Institute of Technology Bandung
Experience in Internet building
January 1993 - Suryono (Texas) install a
packet radio 1200bps to LAPAN.
LAPAN 1200bps to BPPT & Internet
64Kbps.
286 PC as gateway! to connect the whole
ITB campus.
Software NOS (running on DOS) as
gateway.
Institute of Technology Bandung
Indonesia Topology Jan.1993
LAPAN
BPPT
1200 bps UHF
1200 bps InterNet
UHF
1200 bps
2 Meteran Universitas Indonesia
ITB
LAN
Institute of Technology Bandung
Indonesia Topology Jan.1993
LAPAN
BPPT
1200 bps UHF
Amateur Packet Radio AX.25
at 1200bps
1200 bps InterNet
UHF
1200 bps
2 Meteran Universitas Indonesia
ITB
LAN
Institute of Technology Bandung
Indonesia Topology Jan.1993
LAPAN
BPPT
1200 bps UHF
1200 bps InterNet
UHF
1200 bps
2 Meteran Universitas Indonesia
PC Gateway 286!
ITB
LAN
Institute of Technology Bandung
Indonesia Topology Jan.1993
LAPAN
BPPT
1200 bps UHF
Start from simple equipment
We grow the community
1200 bps InterNet
UHF
1200 bps
2 Meteran Universitas Indonesia
ITB
LAN
Institute of Technology Bandung
ITB in 1995
Telkom Leased Line at 14.4Kbps
RISTI-Telkom to BPPT 64Kbps.
ITB uses FreeBSD (UNIX) as Router &
Server.
For the first time ITB sees Web in Internet.
ITB learns to build a campus network (how
to handle the lightning).
Institute of Technology Bandung
Typical ITB Campus Net
Web Server / DNS PC Gateway
LAN Internet
Backbone Kampus (Thick Ethernet)
PC Router PC Router
LAN LAN
Institute of Technology Server Novell / UNIX
Bandung Server (Novell / UNIX)
ITB Today ....
T1 Satelite Link to Japan.
Installation of 2Mbps to Telkom-Net (IX).
VSAT TDMA & SCPC to various
universities.
4Mbps Uwave Jakarta-Bandung.
ISDN Line di Jakarta.
WaveLAN 2Mbps for Metropolitan
Area Network (MAN).
Institute of Technology Bandung
ITB Today ....
T1 Satelite Link to Japan.
Installation of 2Mbps to Telkom-Net (IX).
VSAT TDMA & SCPC to various
universities.
Homebrew 2Mbps MAN!
4Mbps Uwave Jakarta-Bandung.
ISDN Line di Jakarta.
WaveLAN 2Mbps for Metropolitan
Area Network (MAN).
Institute of Technology Bandung
Key of Success
Human Resource Development!
Self-financing!
Institute of Technology Bandung
The more people
Key of Success
the lower the cost
Human Resource Development!
Self-financing!
Institute of Technology Bandung
Involving students
in the process!
Key of Success
Human Resource Development!
Self-financing!
Institute of Technology Bandung
Gives incentives
for education!
Key of Success
Human Resource Development!
Self-financing!
Institute of Technology Bandung
Indonesian Speed to Internet
1 E+ 0 7
1 E+ 0 6
1 E+ 0 5 Speed
1 E+ 0 4
1 E+ 0 3
93 94 95 96 97
Institute of Technology Bandung
Indonesian Speed to Internet
1 E+ 0 7 Exponential Grow
1 E+ 0 6
1 E+ 0 5 Speed
1 E+ 0 4
1 E+ 0 3
93 94 95 96 97
Institute of Technology Bandung
Indonesian Speed to Internet
Increases mass
1 E+ 0 7 to sustain grow
1 E+ 0 6
1 E+ 0 5 Speed
1 E+ 0 4
1 E+ 0 3
93 94 95 96 97
Institute of Technology Bandung
User Composition (June 1995)
University
42.8 1
Research
Goverment
29.5
Commercial
20.9 5.8
NGO
Mostly Dominated By Commercial Users
Institute of Technology Bandung
Dominated by Commercial
User Composition (June 1995)
University
42.8 1
Research
Goverment
29.5
Commercial
20.9 5.8
NGO
Mostly Dominated By Commercial Users
Institute of Technology Bandung
InterNet WIDE Japan
IndoSat Satelindo Telkom
IX IX IX
Post
Indonesian ISP ITB-Net
Indonesia
(~ 40 registered ISP)
Will be 600 cities > 20 Educational
(at 4800bps) Institutions
Institute of Technology Bandung
InterNet WIDE Japan
IndoSat Satelindo Telkom
IX IX
> 20 Mbps IX
Post
Indonesian ISP ITB-Net
Indonesia
(~ 40 registered ISP)
Will be 600 cities > 20 Educational
(at 4800bps) Institutions
Institute of Technology Bandung
InterNet
3 Major IX WIDE Japan
IndoSat Satelindo Telkom
IX IX IX
Post
Indonesian ISP ITB-Net
Indonesia
(~ 40 registered ISP)
Will be 600 cities > 20 Educational
(at 4800bps) Institutions
Institute of Technology Bandung
InterNet WIDE Japan
IndoSat Satelindo Telkom
IX IX IX
Many Educational Institutions
Post
ITB-Net
Indonesian ISP
Indonesia
Are
(~ 40 registered ISP) Connected to ITB
Will be 600 cities > 20 Educational
(at 4800bps) Institutions
Institute of Technology Bandung
InterNet WIDE Japan
IndoSat Satelindo Telkom
IX IX IX
No Government Subsidy ITB-Net
Indonesian ISP
Post
Indonesia
Government Incentive
Noregistered ISP)
(~ 40
Will be 600 cities > 20 Educational
(at 4800bps) Institutions
Institute of Technology Bandung
Indonesia Edu-Network
Palapa B2R
JCSat-3 (128E)
64-128Kbps ITB
US$1000-1500/bulan Cam pus -Net
2Mbps
University
Ne tw ork Internet
VSAT C-Band ITB Main Ku-Band
Ground Station Ground Station Internet Hub Ground Station
2Mbps WaveLAN 256Kbps
PTS A PTS B
PTSB
Ne tw ork Bandung-Net IPTEK-NET
Network Network
Institute of Technology Bandung
Basic Strategies
Try to use the existing infrastructure or
build your own whenever possible.
Employed Qualified Human Resource.
Institute of Technology Bandung
Basic Strategies
Try to use the existing infrastructure or
build your own whenever possible.
Employed Qualified Human Resource.
The most difficult task!
Institute of Technology Bandung
IHE-Net Universities on
Internet
Institute of Technology Bandung.
Institute of Technology Surabaya.
University Gadjah Mada.
University North Sumatra.
University Tanjung Pura.
University Lampung.
Institute of Technology Bandung
Those with Internet access
what can we do next?
Institute of Technology Bandung
Beberapa Servis Internet
e-mail cnrg@itb.ac.id.
mailing list sysop-l@itb.ac.id
News server news.ee.itb.ac.id.
WWW http://www.itb.ac.id.
FTP server ftp.ee.itb.ac.id.
Videoconference -
Internet FAX Server -
Internet Phone -
Institute of Technology Bandung
ITB is hosting > 150 mailing lists
Beberapa Servis Internet
(the largest mailing list in Indonesia)
e-mail cnrg@itb.ac.id.
mailing list sysop-l@itb.ac.id
News server news.ee.itb.ac.id.
WWW http://www.itb.ac.id.
FTP server ftp.ee.itb.ac.id.
Videoconference -
Internet FAX Server -
Internet Phone -
Institute of Technology Bandung
Beberapa Servis Internet
Only <60 News Server in Indonesia
e-mail cnrg@itb.ac.id.
mailing list sysop-l@itb.ac.id
News server news.ee.itb.ac.id.
WWW http://www.itb.ac.id.
FTP server ftp.ee.itb.ac.id.
Videoconference -
Internet FAX Server -
Internet Phone -
Institute of Technology Bandung
Beberapa Servis Internet
e-mail
Hunderds of Web on Indonesia
cnrg@itb.ac.id.
(about ~20% of it in education)
mailing list sysop-l@itb.ac.id
News server news.ee.itb.ac.id.
WWW http://www.itb.ac.id.
FTP server ftp.ee.itb.ac.id.
Videoconference -
Internet FAX Server -
Internet Phone -
Institute of Technology Bandung
Beberapa Servis Internet
ITB is running reflector
e-mail for VideoConference.
cnrg@itb.ac.id.
mailing list sysop-l@itb.ac.id
News server
VideoConf
Internetnews.ee.itb.ac.id.
WWW
costs US$3-4 / hour!
http://www.itb.ac.id.
FTP server ftp.ee.itb.ac.id.
Videoconference -
Internet FAX Server -
Internet Phone -
Institute of Technology Bandung
Those with Internet Access
Contact person for various activities.
Activate discussion groups in Internet for
various activities.
Disseminate information over Internet.
Web content development.
Institute of Technology Bandung
Those with no Internet access
what can we do?
Institute of Technology Bandung
Those with no Internet acces
List of contact persons.
Host web at other universities.
Institute of Technology Bandung
Summary
Internet would be one of the best media for
building the required Indonesian human
resources.
Internet is only a tool.
The key factor is on the qualified
human resource employed.
Institute of Technology Bandung
Institute of Technology Bandung
Institute of Technology Bandung
