MA-COM HP Power Process

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							                                                                                                                                  Preliminary
                              HP Power Process                                                                                                 V1

                                                                                         GaAs PHEMT Foundry Service
 GaAs PHEMT Foundry Service

                              Introduction
                              M/A-COM’s high performance HP Power Process is based on a Pseudomorphic High Electron Mobility Transistor
                              (PHEMT) epitaxial structure which incorporates patented InGaP etch-stop technology. This highly refined material
                              configuration results in superior device consistency and ease of manufacture. The unique electron transport charac-
                              teristics of our 0.5 µm gate length PHEMT power process enables realization of power transistors which are ideal
                              for high power, high gain, and high efficiency amplifiers.



                              Performance Summary
                              •     Ft = 20 GHz, at Vds = 6V, Id = 75% Idss              •     F = 14 GHz, W = 500 µm, Vds = 7V, Ids = 48
                              •     Peak Ft ~ 33 GHz                                           mA:
                              •     F = 14 GHz, W = 500 µm, Vds = 5V:                          Pout @ 1 dBc = 575 mW/mm, PAE = 44.9 %,
                                    Pout = 22.5 dBm, PAE =52 %, Asso. Gain = 8.6 dB            Asso. Gain = 6.6 dB


                              Process Feature Summary                                    Applications
                                                                                         •     High efficiency power amplifiers and driver am-
                                          Idss                 250 mA/mm
                                                                                               plifiers for applications up to 16 GHz
                                          Imax                 525 mA/mm                 •     Low loss switches and LNAs for wireless, and
                                                                                               infrastructure applications
                                           Vp                     - 1.0 V
                                   gm (@3V,1/2 Idss)           290 mS/mm
                                                                                                 InGaP Etch Stop
                                   BVgd(@ 1 mA/mm)                 12 V
                                                                                                               Gate
                                     MIM Capacitor        400 or 120 pF/mm2               Source                                       Drain

                                   Substrate Thickness             4 mil
                                        Pad Size                  75 µm
                                  Total Mask Number                  13                      n+ GaAs

                                     Metal Number                     3                      n GaAs


                                                                                                               n AlGaAs
                              Optional Process Feature
                                                                                                                i InGaAs
                                  Air-bridge Crossovers             Yes
                                     NiCr Resistor                50 Ω/‫ٱ‬                                     Superlattice

                                          Via                     50 µm                                       GaAs buffer

                                  BCB Protection Layer              Yes
                                                                                                             HP PHEMT
                                                                                                      Epitaxial Layer Structure
M/A-COM Inc. and its affiliates reserve the right to make changes to the product(s)          North America: Tel. (800) 366-2266
or information contained herein without notice. M/A-COM makes no warranty,                   Asia/Pacific: Tel.+81-44-844-8296, Fax +81-44-844-8298
representation or guarantee regarding the suitability of its products for any
                                                                                             Europe: Tel. +44 (1344) 869 595, Fax+44 (1344) 300 020
particular purpose, nor does M/A-COM assume any liability whatsoever arising out
of the use or application of any product(s) or information.
Visit www.macom.com for additional data sheets and product information.
                              HP Power Process                                                                                                            V1

                                                                                                     GaAs PHEMT Foundry Service
 GaAs PHEMT Foundry Service

                                                                               Metal 3

                                                                 Metal 2
                                                                                                                         Metal 1



                                                                                                                                      VIA Hole

                                                                 D-FET              NiCr Resistor           Capacitor




                                                                           HP Process Device Feature Cross Section



                                                                                   Arrhenius plot for HP process
                                                                      8
                                                                    10              o
                                                                                227 C
                                                                                             o
                                                                                          181 C
                                                                                                              o
                                                                                                          144 C
                                                                                                                            o
                                                                                                                        112 C             o
                                                                                                                                       84 C
                                   Median time to failure (t )
                                                       50




                                                                      7
                                                                    10

                                                                      6
                                                                    10

                                                                      5
                                                                    10

                                                                      4
                                                                    10

                                                                  1000
                                                                     0.0018     0.002    0.0022    0.0024              0.0026        0.0028
                                                                                              1/T (K)
                                                                                                    ch



                                                                                    MTTF vs. Temperature
                                                                                    Tch = 250 oC at Life Test

M/A-COM Inc. and its affiliates reserve the right to make changes to the product(s)                      North America: Tel. (800) 366-2266
or information contained herein without notice. M/A-COM makes no warranty,                               Asia/Pacific: Tel.+81-44-844-8296, Fax +81-44-844-8298
representation or guarantee regarding the suitability of its products for any
                                                                                                         Europe: Tel. +44 (1344) 869 595, Fax+44 (1344) 300 020
particular purpose, nor does M/A-COM assume any liability whatsoever arising out
of the use or application of any product(s) or information.
Visit www.macom.com for additional data sheets and product information.
                              HP Power Process                                                                                                                                    V1

                                                                                                                               GaAs PHEMT Foundry Service
 GaAs PHEMT Foundry Service

                                                                                                      DC IV Curves
                                                                          1.1544e+01
                                                                                                      2X100 µm FET
                                                                                       1.5521e+01 +5.5846e 02    8.6217e 01 +1.0740e 01        7.9642e 01 +1.1200e+00
                                                                        120.0

                                                                                                            1.00
                                                                        100.0

                                                DC Drain Current (mA)
                                                                                                                      .80
                                                                                                                      .60

                                                                                                                             .40
                                                                        80.0
                                                                                                                                   .20

                                                                        60.0                                                             .00
                                                                                                                                                                        - 30 oC
                                                                                                                                                             -.20
                                                                        40.0

                                                                                                                                                             -.40

                                                                        20.0
                                                                                                                                                             -.60


                                                                           .0                                                                               -1.20
                                                                                .0      1.0       2.0           3.0          4.0         5.0          6.0
                                                                                           DC Drain Voltage (volts)

                                                                        120.0


                                                                                                            1.00
                                                                        100.0
                                                DC Drain Current (mA)




                                                                                                                       .80

                                                                                                                       .60
                                                                        80.0
                                                                                                                             .40

                                                                                                                                   .20
                                                                        60.0
                                                                                                                                                .00                     + 27 oC
                                                                        40.0                                                                                 -.20


                                                                                                                                                             -.40
                                                                        20.0
                                                                                                                                                             -.60


                                                                           .0                                                                               -1.20
                                                                                .0      1.0       2.0           3.0          4.0         5.0          6.0
                                                                                           DC Drain Voltage (volts)
                                                                        120.0


                                                                        100.0
                                                DC Drain Current (mA)




                                                                                                                      1.00
                                                                                                                       .80
                                                                        80.0                                                 .60

                                                                                                                                   .40

                                                                        60.0                                                             .20
                                                                                                                                                                        + 85 oC
                                                                                                                                                      .00
                                                                        40.0
                                                                                                                                                             -.20

                                                                                                                                                             -.40
                                                                        20.0
                                                                                                                                                             -.60

                                                                                                                                                             -.80
                                                                           .0                                                                               -1.40
                                                                                .0      1.0       2.0           3.0          4.0         5.0          6.0
                                                                                           DC Drain Voltage (volts)

M/A-COM Inc. and its affiliates reserve                                                                                                                             North America: Tel.
the right to make changes to the product(s)                                                                                  (800) 366-2266
or information contained herein without notice. M/A-COM makes no warranty,                                                      Asia/Pacific: Tel.+81-44-844-8296, Fax +81-44-844-8298
representation or guarantee regarding the suitability of its products for any
particular purpose, nor does M/A-COM assume any liability whatsoever arising out
of the use or application of any product(s) or information.
                              HP Power Process                                                                                                                      V1

                                                                                                                  GaAs PHEMT Foundry Service
 GaAs PHEMT Foundry Service

                                                                                    14 GHz Load Pull: Pout, Gain , PAE vs. Pin
                                                                                   HP Process, 4 X 125 um, Vds=5V, Ids=48 mA
                                                                         30                                                            60


                                             Pout (dBm), Gain (dB)
                                                                         25                                                            50

                                                                         20                    Pout                                    40

                                                                         15                                                            30
                                                                                                             PAE




                                                                                                                                                PAE (%)
                                                                                     Gain
                                                                         10                                                            20

                                                                          5                                                            10

                                                                          0                                                            0
                                                                              -5        0        5           10         15        20
                                                                                                 Pin (dBm)

                                                      14 GHz Load Pull Results at 5V:
                                             Pout = 22.5 dBm, PAE = 52 %, Asso. Gain = 8.6 dB

                                                                                           14 GHz Load Pull: Pout, Gain vs. Pin
                                                                                       HP Process, 500 um, Vd=3.5, 5, 7V, Id=50 mA
                                                                         35

                                                                         30
                                                 Pout (dBm), Gain (dB)




                                                                         25                                                         7V
                                                                                                                                   5V
                                                                         20                           Pout                        3.5V

                                                                         15
                                                                                     Gain
                                                                         10
                                                                                                                                   7V
                                                                          5                                                        5V
                                                                                                                                  3.5V
                                                                          0
                                                                              -10       -5      0        5         10        15            20
                                                                                                     Pin (dBm)


                                                                               14 GHz Load Pull Results at 3.5, 5, 7 V


M/A-COM Inc. and its affiliates reserve the right to make changes to the product(s)                                North America: Tel. (800) 366-2266
or information contained herein without notice. M/A-COM makes no warranty,                                         Asia/Pacific: Tel.+81-44-844-8296, Fax +81-44-844-8298
representation or guarantee regarding the suitability of its products for any
                                                                                                                   Europe: Tel. +44 (1344) 869 595, Fax+44 (1344) 300 020
particular purpose, nor does M/A-COM assume any liability whatsoever arising out
of the use or application of any product(s) or information.
Visit www.macom.com for additional data sheets and product information.
                              HP Power Process                                                                                           V1

                                                                                       GaAs PHEMT Foundry Service
 GaAs PHEMT Foundry Service


                                             Benefits of Using M/A-COM as a Foundry Service:

                               •     Over 17 years of GaAs MMIC production experience
                               •     A complete offering of stable and mature GaAs production processes for commercial handset,
                                     infrastructure, and military applications
                               •     Superior device performance to meet the most stringent specifications
                               •     World-class testing and modeling capabilities
                               •     Shortest production cycle time in the industry
                               •     Proven manufacturer of microwave components and systems for more than 50 years




                                                          M/A-COM Foundry Services Include:
                               •     Support in:
                                         • Layout
                                         • DRC and LVS checking
                                         • Technical consultation
                               •     Provide design kit including transistor models and passive models to assist design




                                       Upon Request, Services Available to Foundry Customer:
                               •     Extract small signal, noise, and large signal models
                               •     Provide transistor characterization data in:
                                         • Small signal measurements
                                         • Load pull measurements
                               •     Perform circuit test at:
                                         • Wafer level
                                         • Package level
                               •     Production qualification testing




M/A-COM Inc. and its affiliates reserve the right to make changes to the product(s)     North America: Tel. (800) 366-2266
or information contained herein without notice. M/A-COM makes no warranty,              Asia/Pacific: Tel.+81-44-844-8296, Fax +81-44-844-8298
representation or guarantee regarding the suitability of its products for any
                                                                                        Europe: Tel. +44 (1344) 869 595, Fax+44 (1344) 300 020
particular purpose, nor does M/A-COM assume any liability whatsoever arising out
of the use or application of any product(s) or information.
Visit www.macom.com for additional data sheets and product information.

						
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