Business Plan Human Services Department

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							      Human Services Department




                  Business Plan
            Fiscal Years 2004 and 2005
Service Excellence • Community Focus • Responsive Leadership
BOARD OF COUNTY COMMISSIONERS
         Broward County, Florida


            Ilene Lieberman
         Commissioner, District 1

            Kristin D. Jacobs
            Mayor, District 2

               Ben Graber
          Vice Mayor, District 3

            James A. Scott
         Commissioner, District 4

             Lois Wexler
         Commissioner, District 5

            Sue Gunzburger
         Commissioner, District 6

          John E. Rodstrom, Jr.
         Commissioner, District 7

         Diana Wasserman-Rubin
         Commissioner, District 8

        Josephus Eggelletion, Jr.
        Commissioner, District 9

 BROWARD COUNTY ADMINISTRATION
Bertha Henry, Interim County Administrator
           HUMAN SERVICES DEPARTMENT
             Marlene A. Wilson, Director

           Neesa B. Warlen, Deputy Director

      Children’s Services Administration Division
                Michael Elwell, Director

           Community Development Division
             Sue Fejes, Assistant Director

          Elderly & Veterans Services Division
               Stephen Ferrante, Director

        Family Success Administration Division
              Fredrick J. Murry, Director

               Office of Housing Finance
            Norman Howard, Acting Director

Program Development, Research & Development Division
              Carroll Coleman, Director

   Substance Abuse & Health Care Services Division
               Paul Jaquith, Director

                CORE PLANNING TEAM

         Marlene A. Wilson, Department Director
       Neesa Warlen, Deputy Department Director
  Alisa Tang Hap, Assistant to the Department Director
           Carroll Coleman, Division Director
           Stephen Ferrante, Division Director
         Beverley McDermott, Principal Planner
     Audrey Cohen, Special Projects Coordinator IV

                 Administrative Office
         115 South Andrews Avenue, Suite 433
            Fort Lauderdale, Florida 33301
               Telephone 954.357.6385
                    TABLE OF CONTENTS



I      EXECUTIVE SUMMARY…………………………………………………….             1

II     MISSION, GOALS, OBJECTIVES & STRATEGIES…………………….   4

III    VISION STATEMENT & VALUES………………………………………….         6

IV     INTRODUCTION……………………………………………………….........         7

V      2004 HUMAN SERVICES DEPARTMENT ACCOMPLISHMENTS……   10

VI     CRITICAL ISSUES……………………………………………………..........      15

VII    ENDNOTES…………………………………………………………………..                31

VIII   APPENDIX: FY 2004 and 2005 WORK PLAN……………………………    34

IX     ACRONYMS…………………………………………………………….........           53
              BROWARD COUNTY HUMAN SERVICES DEPARTMENT
                           BUSINESS PLAN
                           FY 2004 and 2005

EXECUTIVE SUMMARY
The mission of the Broward County Human Services Department is to enhance the
quality of life for Broward County residents through innovative and integrated health and
human services. In fulfillment of this mission, the Department has continued to meet
the challenge of providing a number of services to address the multifaceted needs of a
growing and diverse client population. The Department, with a staff of 754 and a
$144.6 million budget, has demonstrated its commitment to service excellence through
a number of activities. This includes the implementation of a best practice social
service system, the Family Development model, which ensures that staff provides
comprehensive services to stabilize and foster the socioeconomic well-being of clients
needing assistance. The development and ongoing implementation of this Business
Plan, which is periodically updated, is a further reflection of the Department’s continued
commitment to effectively and efficiently use available resources to promote individual
and family well-being for Broward County residents.

The Plan was developed with broad staff participation and input from selected
community stakeholders. It attests to the Department’s recognition of the need to be
more client-centered, outcomes-based and accountable, and to capitalize on
opportunities to maximize resources through increased provider collocation and
collaboration. In order to accomplish this, the Department has adopted a more
proactive and comprehensive approach to service delivery. This has entailed more
community input, and the monitoring of conditions to facilitate the timely identification of
problems. Staff has also established benchmarks, identified best practices, adopted
cost-effective measures, tracked outcomes, evaluated programs, established
accountability standards, and redesigned programs to achieve maximum sustained
effectiveness and efficiency.

Staff developed four goals to achieve these aims, that represent the framework of the
Business Plan, and offer a feasible approach to responding to the community’s needs.
The Department’s Goal 1, to develop innovative human services and affordable housing
strategies, incorporates and operationalizes the Commission’s Goal to “Strengthen the
Social Safety Net.” The objectives and strategies staff developed, support and are
designed to achieve the four strategic goals. They reflect the approach the Department
has taken in assisting families to accomplish economic self-sufficiency; secure safe,
decent housing; access quality integrated health care, that includes primary and
behavioral (mental health and substance abuse) health care; obtain services that foster
age-appropriate childhood development; and assist the elderly and disabled maintain
their independence.

The County’s Human Services Department is the major and, for some, the sole provider
of a number of services. Demand for these services has continued to outpace the
Department’s ability to adequately respond, and this contributes to the many


           Service Excellence, Community Focus, Responsive Leadership                     1
challenging life issues clients experience. Staff identified a number of critical issues that
affect many County residents’ ability to achieve and maintain their well-being. These
issues are summarized in three broad categories — economic stability, health care
(primary, mental health and substance abuse), homelessness and housing --- and
represent some of the problems that need to be addressed, if those impacted are to
achieve and sustain desired life outcomes. Issues pertaining to the Department’s
operations are also included. The resolution of these internal issues is integral to
meaningfully implementing the Plan and achieving its goals and objectives. The Plan
also addresses the issue of promoting excellence throughout the organization, which is
reflected in the commitment to effective practices in its service systems, as well as
achieving and maintaining accreditation standards, as appropriate.

The Plan’s underpinning lies in minimizing fragmentation, maximizing resources, and
using an effective service continuum to comprehensively and holistically assist
individuals and families in need achieve and maintain their well-being. The Department
continues to accomplish this through the expansion of its successfully piloted Family
Development Model, which is a social service model designed to facilitate individual and
family development, through the adoption of a more cohesive approach in delivering an
array of services to clients. Mental health and sobriety, as well as primary health care
are integral to achieving individual well-being. Hence, access to an effective, integrated
system that jointly addresses the treatment needs of clients with multidimensional
disorders is imperative, and represents another cornerstone of the Department’s
Business Plan.

There are several other initiatives the Department has already identified as key to the
success of this comprehensive and holistic approach in providing services, and these
include:
•      Continuing its efforts to change the organizational culture and blend divisions in
       its service development and delivery operations;
•      Enhancing the clearinghouse concept that was developed to empower staff to
       interact with each other to share resources across divisions and the service
       delivery spectrum;
•      Training staff to improve competence and ensuring that new skills and
       knowledge are incorporated into the services provided;
•      Developing and implementing a universal automated tracking and reporting
       system;
•      Operating existing social service centers as walk-in sites with a “case manager of
       the day” responsible for helping clients gain entry to and navigate the system;
•      Continuing the expansion of services in the community through the
       enhancement/creation of Family Success affiliate partnerships;
•      Ensuring contracts issued stipulate that Department clients, as appropriate,
       receive priority in accessing services; and
•      Performing a cost study of direct and contractual services to improve efficiency
       and eliminate duplication.




           Service Excellence, Community Focus, Responsive Leadership                      2
The major projects/activities from the Plan, therefore, that continue to be the focus
include the development and implementation of an integrated primary and behavioral
(mental health and substance abuse) health care system; expansion of the Family
Development model to other sites; continued implementation of the elderly services
strategic plan; development and implementation of a comprehensive and universal
integrated management information system; pursuing additional funds to maintain the
homeless continuum of care and other underfunded human services programs; and
identifying and addressing gaps in services for special needs children.

As the Plan reflects, despite the challenging funding climate, most of the
projects/activities are being implemented with existing resources. This is being
accomplished through the increased efficiency within the Department, and bolstered by
the operation of its Grants team, that was established to target funds from a variety of
sources. These additional funds have augmented both the Department’s and the
community’s financial resources, and created a more stable service environment.
Based on the available resources and the demonstrated commitment to achieving the
goals and objectives of this Business Plan, the outlook is favorable for continuing to
strengthen the social safety net in the community.




          Service Excellence, Community Focus, Responsive Leadership                  3
          MISSION STATEMENT, GOALS, OBJECTIVES AND STRATEGIES

Mission Statement

To enhance the quality of life for Broward County residents through innovative and
integrated health and human services, housing and community development initiatives.

Goals

1.      Develop innovative human services and affordable housing strategies to assist
        children, elderly and low income families, and promote individual and family well-
        being.
2.      Generate revenue.
3.      Maximize resources.
4.      Lead the community in sharing human service expertise.

Objectives

•       Develop an integrated and seamless service system.
•       Continue to build a comprehensive array of services that are accessible,
        responsive, meet or exceed best practice standards and are results-oriented.
•       Establish a process that supports the development of research-based,
        nontraditional solutions.
•       Ensure staff has the necessary competence and workplace supports.
•       Increase the Department’s revenue by 5%, based on funding climate.
•       Enhance the Department’s participation in the legislative process.
•       Continue to build an effective and efficient service delivery system.
•       Optimize staffing patterns and automation systems.
•       Develop an environment that supports continuous community participation to
        influence human services policy.
•       Establish Broward County programs as best practice models.
•       Provide human services education, mentorship and advocacy.
•       Increase resources to clients.




           Service Excellence, Community Focus, Responsive Leadership                   4
Strategies

•     Systematically assess community resources availability and effectiveness.
•     Ensure a collaborative approach to providing comprehensive and holistic
      services to the community.
•     Develop a comprehensive, user-friendly, flexible and responsive
      integrated Management Information System.
•     Ensure service delivery is consumer-friendly, consumer-focused and
      incorporates best practices.
•     Develop a collaborative and comprehensive marketing strategy to
      increase awareness of and access to available human services.
•     Develop a system that measures and tracks performance and ensures the
      timely implementation of needed improvements.
•     Integrate information technology resources to support research-based,
      nontraditional solutions.
•     Develop an infrastructure that facilitates the recruitment, development and
      retention of competent staff.
•     Create a system that actively pursues grants and other public and private
      funding opportunities.
•     Explore and implement a system that allows the Department to generate
      additional revenue from billing opportunities, and miscellaneous services
      and activities.
•     Effectively promote the legislative needs of the community.
•     Increase operational efficiencies
•     Increase mutually beneficial partnerships and collaborate with other
      entities.
•     Optimize and integrate automation in service delivery and other
      operations.
•     Develop a staffing structure that maximizes employee productivity.
•     Obtain continuous consumer, staff and community input to determine
      human service needs.
•     Maintain involvement in community organizations and activities.
•     Ensure interaction with and recognition from pertinent institutions.
•     Provide technical assistance throughout the Department and community.




      Service Excellence, Community Focus, Responsive Leadership               5
                      VISION STATEMENT AND VALUES

Vision Statement

Service Excellence, Community Focused, Responsive Leadership.

Values

PARTICIPATION
WE value a participatory and shared management process in which individuals at
all levels of the Department play an active role and open communication prevails.
WE ensure ongoing opportunities and forums to gather staff input and expertise,
as well as obtain feedback from the community, particularly service recipients.

RESPECT
WE uphold a respectful work environment.        WE listen, support and respect
service recipients and each other.

TRUSTING RELATIONSHIPS
WE as human services professionals, recognize the importance and significance
of building and maintaining a trusting relationship with service recipients. WE
realize, at the same time, that trust must be present and sustained within
relationships among all Department management and direct/support service
staff.

CREDIBILITY AND INTEGRITY
WE conduct ourselves with integrity and professionalism; keeping our promises,
following through, being consistent and fair. WE represent our Department, our
profession and ourselves in a competent and accomplished manner; ensuring
public trust.

TEAM WORK
WE view our Department as ONE TEAM comprised of each Division team
working in collaboration. WE regard every Department employee, as well as the
community, as a part of our team in our effort to provide an integrated service
delivery system to Broward County residents.

CREATIVITY AND INNOVATION
WE seek innovative and “best” practices that improve and enhance our services.
WE utilize creative and efficient strategies to be a human services leader for our
community.

EXCELLENCE
WE strive for quality services that exceed customer expectations.             WE
continuously evaluate our performance and its impact.




       Service Excellence, Community Focus, Responsive Leadership               6
INTRODUCTION

Broward County Human Services Department demonstrated, through the
implementation of the FY 2003 Business Plan, its tireless commitment to meeting
the health and human services needs in the community. The Department
undertook, and successfully completed, several projects and activities designed
to positively impact the socioeconomic well-being of Broward County residents.
The accomplishments occurred in an environment built on excellence, as the
Department successfully maintained the Joint Commission for the Administration
of Health Care Organizations (JCAHO) accreditation standards, for its Substance
Abuse and Health Care Services (SAHCS) and Family Success Administration
(FSA) divisions, in periodic reexaminations. The Department also surveyed
stakeholders to evaluate its performance on meeting community needs. The
results of the survey have helped to assess the way the Department is perceived
in the community, highlight needed improvements and build on successful
performance. The commitment to excellence remains unabated, and is reflected
in the ongoing, as well as the new projects and activities outlined in this updated
Business Plan.

The Department, in an effort to streamline operations and improve effectiveness
in a critical area of community well-being, focused intently on merging its two
housing entities. Collaborative management and staff deliberations culminated in
a consolidated report with recommendations to eradicate/minimize fragmentation
and duplication. The report also highlighted the need to create a more
synergistic approach to addressing the County’s lack of attainable housing
through the maintenance of existing and the development of new operational
structures. Homeless services remain under the purview of the Human Services
Department.

Driven by a solid commitment to client-centered, outcomes-based, accountable
service delivery in an atmosphere of increased community participation and
provider collaboration, the Department developed and implemented a pilot of a
community-based best practice social service model to increase its effectiveness
in serving clients in-crisis and at-risk. The University of Iowa, National Resource
Center for Family-Centered Practice evaluated the pilot, and determined that it
was effective in assisting clients deemed to be deficient in a number of functional
areas to achieve stability. The evaluation also found that fragmented service
delivery has diminished, based on the Department’s more proactive and
comprehensive approach in providing services. Conscientious efforts to develop
service integration, provider collocation and one-stop service centers within a
wider cross-section of the community has also been successful, and continued
expansion is planned. Department staff continues to train providers to ensure
consistency in the Department’s service delivery system, and has communicated
established standards to its contracted providers.




       Service Excellence, Community Focus, Responsive Leadership                7
The four goals that represent the framework of the Business Plan offer a feasible
approach to responding to the community’s needs. These goals incorporate,
operationalize and are consistent with the Commission’s goals. The projects and
activities, that support the achievement of these goals, reflect the approach the
Department has taken in assisting families attain economic self-reliance, access
quality integrated primary and behavioral (mental health and substance abuse)
health care, obtain services that foster age-appropriate childhood development,
and assist the elderly and disabled maintain their independence. Staff continues
to be guided by established benchmarks, to maintain best practice standards, to
adopt cost-effective measures, to track outcomes, and to evaluate and modify
programs, as appropriate, to achieve maximum sustained effectiveness and
efficiency.

The overriding objective of the Plan is to establish and maintain an effective
continuum that comprehensively and holistically assists those in need to achieve
and maintain their well-being. One of the key initiatives focuses on developing
and implementing an integrated primary and behavioral health care system, to
effectively treat clients with co-occurring disorders. Another major initiative
entails a more cohesive, client-friendly approach to providing services across
divisions, which promotes a “no wrong door” philosophy. The successfully
piloted Family Development model has been fully implemented in the
Department’s north, south and central Family Success Centers. Clients have
access to an array of services proven to be effective in addressing their
presenting needs. This approach to providing services is encapsulated in a
comprehensive and holistic model of individual and family well-being, which
includes intake, assessment, planning, tracking and reporting components.
Clients are assessed in a number of functional areas that include shelter,
nutrition, primary health care, substance abuse, mental health, employment,
income, transportation, energy, adult education, children’s education, parenting,
and family relations. Each area has five levels of functioning — in crisis, at-risk,
stable, safe/self-sufficient, and thriving. This makes the service delivery process
more efficient, and minimizes the likelihood of clients either getting lost in the
system, and/or having their needs addressed in a fragmented manner.

The Department’s continued success in implementing its Business Plan hinges
on having the necessary resources and infrastructure. Hence, the generation of
additional revenue continues to be an integral aspect of the Plan. Incorporated in
the Plan are goals that address the need to generate additional revenue and
improve staff competence. Also important is the technological infrastructure to
supply the automation and information management needs of a 21st century
human service delivery system. There are several projects, nearing completion,
that are designed to fill identified gaps, and provide the support to ensure the
successful implementation of the Plan. These include a much needed client
services management system (CSMS), and the Broward Information Network
(BIN).    The Department has also developed a Performance Measurement




       Service Excellence, Community Focus, Responsive Leadership                 8
Standards manual to standardize human service outcomes, and ensure
consistency in evaluating contracts compliance.




     Service Excellence, Community Focus, Responsive Leadership   9
      FY 2004 HUMAN SERVICES DEPARTMENT ACCOMPLISHMENTS

Progress Toward Commission Challenge Goal

     The Family Success Administration Division has renewed agreements
     with Hispanic Unity and Urban League for continued service expansion to
     western Broward County. The South Region Family Success Center
     joined the city of Miramar in opening a Community Outreach Services
     Office, where Hispanic Unity provides emergency assistance to clients. In
     addition, a new affiliate Family Success Center in the Town of Davie was
     established earlier this year, and a rotation of staff deployed to the site
     located at Potter’s Park. Over 200 clients have been served this year at
     the site.

     The Human Services Department has taken a lead role in underwriting the
     efforts countywide to integrate treatment for co-occurring disorders. A
     workgroup comprised of 30 different agencies, providing mental health
     and substance abuse treatment, meets regularly to develop the system.

     Substance Abuse and Health Care Services Division and Elderly and
     Veterans Services Division provided Crisis Intervention Team (CIT)
     training, in conjunction with other treatment providers, to Broward Sheriff's
     Office, Wilton Manors Police Department and the Fort Lauderdale Police
     Department to reduce problems on the streets when police officers
     encounter individuals with serious mental health and substance abuse
     problems.

     The Mental Health and Substance Abuse grant writer submitted, and or
     significantly supported the development of 14 applications, for a total
     application request of $7,437,370. Funding of $225,000 was received
     from those submissions, with over $1.2 million awaiting outcome
     notification from the funders.

     Broward County Children’s Services funded an innovative substance
     abuse program of wraparound services for youth with primary substance
     abuse problems that have not been responsive to interventions in the
     traditional substance abuse service system. Wraparound is a process
     used to support children and their families with complex needs through
     individualized care plans. The plan is individualized based on the
     strengths and culture of the family rather than service driven.

     One Community Partnership (SAMHSA grant for Children’s Mental Health)
     has successfully implemented a Governance Board involving all
     community stakeholders consisting of the School Board of Broward
     County, Department of Juvenile Justice, child protective services
     (CHILDNET), Primary Health Care, Broward County, Children’s Services



     Service Excellence, Community Focus, Responsive Leadership                10
     Board, Children’s Services Council, Department of Children and Families,
     Judiciary, community representatives, parents and youth.

     One Community Partnership (SAMHSA grant for Children’s Mental Health)
     has implemented a wraparound service planning initiative that has trained
     200 case managers, field supervisors, administrators and parents as
     facilitators to develop individualized plans based on the strengths and
     culture of the family.

     The Office of Housing Finance received over $62.8 million in tax exempt
     bonds for 2004. $43.6 million will be allocated towards two projects - the
     first will create 148 multifamily rental units and the second will rehabilitate
     814 rental units.

     Community Development Division was recently awarded $523,000
     through the American Dream Initiative program to assist 40 first time
     homebuyers for FY 2005.

     Substance Abuse and Health Care Services Division has taken the lead
     role in ensuring that the Integrated Services Workgroup continues with co-
     occurring disorders treatment including completion of the Co-Fit tool. The
     Division also coordinated a meeting with the Human Services Department
     and a member of the County Commission, along with several key
     stakeholders in the community including both Hospital Districts, DCF and
     the Sheriff’s office to begin the integration of primary and behavioral health
     care.

     Substance Abuse and Health Care Services Division initiated best
     practices intervention at the BARC Detox unit to reduce AMA rates,
     through the use of Buprenex protocol to treat opiate patients in detox.

     Substance Abuse and Health Care Services Division took the lead in
     helping county and state funded service providers in the community to
     develop cultural competency work plans. Further work includes system-
     wide and ongoing cultural competency training.

Other Accomplishments

     The Department has increased revenue by $6.5 million thus far:

        o $4.4 million was awarded for Broward County’s Chronic Homeless
          Initiative, HHOPE, a national pilot project to provide permanent
          affordable housing and multiagency intensive treatment services to
          chronically homeless individuals. Broward County was one of only
          eleven (11) communities nationwide to receive this award from
          multiple funding sources over a 3 to 5 year period. The FY 2004-



     Service Excellence, Community Focus, Responsive Leadership                  11
       2005 renewal application was submitted in March, and produced an
       unexpected increase of $104,000 in the second-year award.
   o   Broward County was awarded $774,540 for one new permanent
       housing project for homeless clients with disabilities. This will add
       25 new beds with treatment services in the community.
   o   Broward County was awarded in the top tier of the State Challenge
       Grants for the first time, receiving $137,000 for housing and
       homelessness–related       projects   (including   move-in     costs,
       restorative dental care).
   o   The State of Florida increased its award of Low Income Housing
       Energy Assistance Program (LIHEAP) funds by $755,550 to
       expand emergency energy assistance in Broward County to
       residents with children under 5, and residents at least 60 years of
       age or disabled, with income at or below 150% of the federal
       poverty level.
   o   The grant for elderly clients received an increase of $324,000 from
       DCF for mental health and substance abuse services. The Elderly
       Services Division also received $25,500 from the Florida Council on
       Compulsive Gambling to address this problem among the elderly.
       The Division also received $50,000 from DCF to implement an
       intergenerational substance abuse treatment program with older
       adults and adolescents.
   o   Broward County received an increase of $51,000 in the Ryan White
       Title I grant - one of only 11 Eligible Metropolitan Areas (EMA)
       nationally which received an increase in funding out of 50 total
       EMAs.

The Family Success Administration Division was surveyed by the Joint
Commission on Accreditation of Healthcare Organizations (JCAHO) in
October 2003 and received Accreditation with Commendation (score of 96
percent) for excellence in its case management and clinical services.

Broward County was selected as a recipient of the Rapid Assessment
Response and Evaluation Project through the U.S. Department of Health
and Human Services. This project provides technical assistance to
identify areas of need in the racial and ethnic minority communities to
prevent the spread HIV/AIDS. Nationally, the County is the 52nd site to be
selected.

The Broward Older Adult Workgroup, facilitated by the Elderly and
Veterans Services Division, received a National Community Reintegration
Award from Eli Lilly.

The Florida Department of Elder Affairs selected and highlighted the
Elderly and Veterans Services Division Older Adult Substance Abuse
Program as a Best Practice intervention.



Service Excellence, Community Focus, Responsive Leadership               12
    Implemented Across Ages, an intergenerational substance abuse
    prevention program for older adults and children ages 9 – 13. This is a
    collaborative project with The Starting Place.

    The Elderly and Veterans Services Division co-hosted a Statewide Older
    Adult Compulsive Gambling conference in Broward County with the
    Florida Council on Compulsive Gambling, to raise awareness of this
    problem among the elderly. The conference received extensive media
    coverage - 102.7 radio show, The Herald article, Sun-Sentinel article, and
    Channel 10 news broadcast.

    The Sexual Assault Treatment Center conducted a progressive social
    marketing campaign that utilized broadcast media and the internet to
    provide education and information to the community on “Cyber-safety:
    Children and the Internet.” The campaign reached over 2 million people
    and increased awareness of Cyber-safety for children.

    Childcare Licensing and Enforcement developed a new childcare
    ordinance that the Board of County Commissioners approved. This new
    ordinance covers family childcare homes and childcare centers and
    substantially expands the “safety net” for children.

    Childcare Licensing and Enforcement implemented a new background
    digital screening process that significantly reduces errors and waiting time.
    Results are now available within 24 hours as opposed to 2-3 months.

•   The HUD Homeless Continuum of Care award was again the second
    largest award to a community in the State of Florida and exceeded
    Broward's “pro-rata need share.” Broward County’s Homeless Continuum
    of Care is a “Blue Ribbon Best Practice” program and has consistently
    ranked among the top continua in the nation.

    Last year, over 5,000 persons were served through all County funded
    homeless programs. Sixty percent (60%) of the homeless served in an
    emergency shelter graduated to transitional or permanent housing.

    Program Development Research and Evaluation Division (PDRED) has
    provided assistance to external agencies with nine (9) grants for BSO, 17th
    Judicial Circuit, ChildNet, Women In Distress, Taskforce For Ending
    Homelessness, Inc., Older Adult Workgroup, and the Broward County
    School Board.

•   The Training Academy has conducted 34 trainings open to the public for
    FY 2004. There are currently over 300 faith-based and community-based
    organizations on the distribution list.



    Service Excellence, Community Focus, Responsive Leadership                13
•   Program Development Research and Evaluation Division held training
    courses, free of charge, for the community that offered Continuing
    Education credits (CEUs).

•   The Program Development Research and Evaluation Division’s Contract
    Evaluation Team received a 2004 National Association of Counties
    Achievement Award for program innovation in recognition of the policies,
    procedures and instruments developed to monitor and evaluate the
    service delivery and contractual compliance of agencies contracting with
    Broward County.

•   Over $3.68 million in SHIP funds, which includes the city of Coral Springs
    and the Town of Davie, has assisted 264 clients in housing services such
    as home repair, new construction, development, water/sewer connections,
    purchase assistance, barrier free, and foreclosure prevention. Of the 264
    clients, 119 were assisted by the SHIP Purchase Assistance funds
    through the Lender’s Program. Other awards include $50,000 for the
    Dorsey Riverbend – Front Porch Community to retrofit 5 homes.

•   Dr. Joshua Perper, Medical Examiner, and Judge Joel T. Lazarus
    developed a program on Driving Under the Influence (DUI) for convicted
    DUI drivers in Broward County and has continued with the presentation of
    this program during the past year.

•   The Building Owners and Managers Association of South Florida
    presented the County with the 2004 Medical Office Building of the Year
    award, for the design and construction of the County’s new Medical
    Examiner’s facility.




    Service Excellence, Community Focus, Responsive Leadership             14
CRITICAL ISSUES

The County’s Human Services Department is the major, and in some cases, sole
source of a number of services that assist individuals and families achieve and
maintain their well-being. Funding has not kept pace with the growing demand
for these services, and continues to be an indomitable challenge. The expanded
focus on seeking grant funding was extremely successful and generated $10
million in additional social service revenue for the Department and community
providers. This includes $5.7 million from the HUD Continuum of Care award;
$500,000 for a collaborative application, Assets for Independence IDA grant
award (FSAD/Urban League); the $225,000 for Mental Health and Substance
Abuse services mentioned earlier; and the remainder from older adults, family,
juvenile justice, domestic violence and other housing-related (Challenge Grants
and HHAG) awards. Collaboration and standardization have also been key
aspects of the Department’s thrust to maximize resources, and increase both
effectiveness and efficiency.

A number of critical issues at the forefront of the community, and vying for the
Department’s limited resources, have been revisited and updated in the revised
Plan. The focus continues to be on economic stability, health care (primary
and behavioral), and homelessness and housing, as they impact the lives of
the County’s residents. The former category, internal operations, has been
renamed operational systems development, and a new category, service
quality enhancements, has been added. A previous category, affordable
housing has been blended into homelessness and housing.

Although the issues to be addressed have been encapsulated in those five
categories, they are sufficiently broad to cover all aspects of human services
pertinent to individual and family well-being, as well as the spectrum of clients
served, including children and the elderly. A key initiative of the Department this
year is the integration of primary and behavioral health care to better address the
comprehensive needs of clients experiencing a number of issues.                The
Department has also been cognizant of and responsive to the lack of services in
the western sections of the County to meet the needs of the significantly
increased population there. Affiliate sites have been established in Davie,
Lauderhill and Coral Springs, and discussions to develop sites in other
jurisdictions are continuing.

Economic Stability

The key economic stability issues facing the County are:

•     In economic parlance, Broward County, at 3.8%, is experiencing full
      employment, which technically is an unemployment rate between 4% and
      6%. 1 This reflects a 17.4% decline from the May 2004 rate of 4.6%.
      However, the unemployment rate does not take into account people



       Service Excellence, Community Focus, Responsive Leadership               15
      discouraged by their labor market prospects, who have ceased their job
      search.
•     Of the 20 jobs that the U.S. Department of Labor expects to have the
      biggest growth between 2002 and 2012, 17 are deemed low wage jobs. 2
•     Initial unemployment claims for 2004 averaged 4,853, 4.6% more than the
      4,640 in 2003. 3 For the first five months of 2005, claims have averaged
      4,204, which is 15.5% less than the same period in 2004.
•     An estimated 177,496 (10.3%) 4 of the 1.73 million Broward County
      residents in 2004 live below the poverty level, which is an income of
      $9,645 for an individual, and $15,219 for a family of three 5 (typically a
      single mother with two children).
•     Nearly a third (31.7%) of single female households with children under 5
      years old lives in poverty, and represents the county’s most impoverished
      group. The poverty rate for similar households with children under 18 is
      24.1%. 6
•     The number of people receiving food stamps in Broward County has
      grown 92% in the four years ending December 31, 2004, with 102,238
      recipients. 7
•     Poverty is concentrated in the central area of the County, particularly
      along the I-95 corridor.
•     Of Broward County’s 687,129 households in 2004, 14.1% have incomes
      less than $15,000 annually, (less than the poverty level for a family of
      three). This is equivalent to $7.21 per hour and just above the $6.15
      minimum wage, while the County’s median household income is $44,799
      annually or $21.54 per hour. 8
•     In 2004, an estimated 13.5% or 58,048 children (under 18 years old) live
      in poverty. 9
•     The poverty rate in 2004 for elderly residents 65 and older is 11.5% or
      27,761 persons. 10
•     The 85 and older population grew 72% between the 1990 and 2000
      census, increasing from 25,021 to 43,051 11 and, based on the Department
      of Elder Affairs 2004 data, another 7% to 46,116 since then, or 84% since
      1990.
•     There were 8,312 domestic violence incidents in 2004, which represent a
      2.4% increase over the 2003 figure of 8,000. 12
•     There is inadequate access to proactive family planning, and this situation
      is worsened by Medicaid’s eligibility requirements for reproductive
      services, which often exclude the working poor, adolescents, and women
      without children.

Impact of Economic Stability Issues

The unemployment rate and initial applications for unemployment compensation
appear to be showing signs of improved economic activity following the
protracted slowdown that occurred post 9/11 in Broward County and elsewhere.
However, the failure of the labor force to keep pace with structural economic



       Service Excellence, Community Focus, Responsive Leadership             16
shifts has had negative consequences, and is evident in the inability of skilled
workers to find employment commensurate with their skills and qualifications.
The information technology and telecommunications sectors have been
particularly impacted, thereby creating underemployment, as job seekers accept
part-time positions and/or settle for positions incongruous with their qualifications.

Economic hardship has extended its reach, more frequently in recent times,
beyond low income residents to impact the lives of educated, highly qualified
middle income workers, who have lost jobs that typically included benefits, such
as health insurance. The migration of white collar jobs to low wage countries has
only magnified the problem. People discouraged in their employment search
sometimes settle for lower paying jobs, which place them in a precarious
financial situation, unable or barely able to meet their basic living expenses.
Jobs in retail and the food service industries are more common, but typically pay
about 15% less than manufacturing or information technology jobs. 13 A recent
report indicated that customer service, financial services and health care jobs are
the hottest sectors. 14 However, of the three, the health care jobs are typically the
ones with wages that support a decent living standard. Florida is ranked 39th
nationally, with nearly a third (30%) of jobs paying below the poverty threshold. 15

The working poor, typically those earning less than $10 an hour, are unable to
cover their basic living needs, but often make too much to qualify for public
assistance. In addition, the measures used to estimate poverty significantly
underestimate those in need. The federal poverty threshold for a family of four is
$19,307 or $9.28 an hour, but the Economic Policy Institute considers this a
gross underestimation. It believes that an income of at least $30,000 or $14.42
an hour is required in practically any city throughout the country to make ends
meet. 16 If this tenet is accepted, it has far-reaching implications for the extent to
which social services are funded, and the allocation of resources to programs
with the most impact.

Tax cuts and job training programs have been instituted in response to the labor
market situation, but these measures will not be sufficient to deal with the
multifaceted issues facing low wage workers. Housing costs, which have
increased 151% in Broward County between April 2000 and April 2005, have
priced them out of the market. 17 This, however, pales in comparison to the 33%
increase in existing median home prices Broward County experienced between
August 2004 and 2005, when the price reached $387,000. 18 The upward surge
in prices shows no signs of abating in the near future. Medical expenses in
South Florida rose 15.4% in 2004, and the cost of medication went up by 18%. 19
Social service groups and the public sector will be relied on increasingly to fill the
gaps.

Although job loss and adverse situations create a hardship for both low and
middle income residents, low income residents typically have no reserves to
cope with their misfortunes, and rely on public assistance to provide a social



       Service Excellence, Community Focus, Responsive Leadership                  17
safety net. During 2004, First Call for Help (FCFH), a social service help line,
received 74,633 calls from Broward County residents seeking assistance with
93,260 problems/issues. This reflects a decline of 7.9% and 4%, respectively,
over 2003 activity. There were 42,773 (46%) basic needs requests, 2,963 (3%)
requests for jobs/training/education assistance; 2,004 (2%) pertaining to family
problems, such as child care; and 1,016 (1%) for teen/youth issues. The table
below reflects the type of calls FCFH received.           The pervasive and
nondiscriminatory nature of these problems, triggered by structural economic
changes, have made it necessary to expand social service availability throughout
the County, to provide ready access to residents close to their home
environment.

                  First Call for Help Assistance Calls in 2004
Basic Needs:                                   42,773
Utilities                                      10,972
Rent/Mortgage                                  10,194
Food                                            7,392
Shelter                                         4,114
Housing                                         2,500
Clothing/Furniture                              2,268
Transportation                                  1,361
Food Stamps                                     1,345
Jobs/Training/Educational Assistance            2,963
Family Problems                                 2,004
Teen/Youth Issues                               1,016

Source: First Call for Help Statistics, 2004

The County’s elderly residents also face a number of issues associated with their
lack of economic stability. Increasing longevity has caught many seniors
unprepared to adequately finance their golden years. Hence, a significant
number of elderly, 65 and older, residents are impacted, because increased
dependency associated with advanced age means assistance is often needed to
carry out basic functions. The Florida Department of Elder Affairs reported that
in Broward County 56,855 (20.4%) of the over-65 population have two or more
disabilities. The agency also indicated that a quarter of the over 60 population in
the County lives alone.




       Service Excellence, Community Focus, Responsive Leadership               18
Health Care

The key issues in primary health care are:

•     Florida is ranked 6th nationally with regards to the percent of its population
      without health insurance coverage, which was estimated at 21% of the
      nonelderly 18-64 year old residents. 20
•     Broward County has 9% of the State’s uninsured population, 21 which is
      equivalent to 183,735 (17.9%) of its nonelderly adults lacking health
      insurance.
•     Of the nonelderly adults in Florida whose income is 100% or less of the
      federal poverty level, 50% were uninsured, and 31% of children had no
      coverage. 22
•     The lack of access to health insurance is largely attributed to the
      predominance of small businesses in Broward County. Increasing health
      care costs has exacerbated the situation, in that some companies now
      consider it cost prohibitive to offer their employees health insurance, and a
      significant number of workers do not earn enough to afford to purchase it
      on their own. A new study also revealed that a growing number of
      employees at large companies (500 or more employees) are uninsured. 23
•     Based on AAA’s survey, health care services is the greatest need among
      older adults in Broward County, where those experiencing major frailty is
      estimated to have increased from 56,443 to 63,618 between 1990 and
      2000.
•     Among the over 65 population in the County, 45,551 (16.4%) have
      Alzheimer’s disease.
•     In 2003, there were 6,654 new HIV cases reported in Florida. Broward,
      with 12,118 HIV infected residents, joined Palm Beach and Miami-Dade
      counties as the leaders in HIV infection within the State. 24
•     People 50 years and older had the largest percentage increase in AIDS in
      2004. 25 The National Institute on Aging reported that Broward has 1,956
      seniors with AIDS. 26
•     Broward County experienced an almost 50% increase with 1,010 new
      AIDS cases in 2004, after almost a decade of decline. 27 This reversal has
      been attributed to a more aggressive testing program. Florida ranks 3rd
      nationally in HIV/AIDS cases, and the tri-county area has the nation’s
      highest rate of AIDS cases per 100,000 people. 28

Impact of Primary Care Issues

The growing number of the uninsured is a major cause for concern at national,
state and local levels, with no imminent resolution. Protracted double-digit
increases in premiums over the last four years, that have far outpaced growth in
wages and inflation, are being blamed for the 5 million jobs between 2001 and
2004 that no longer provide health insurance coverage. In that same period, the
percent of employers offering health benefits declined from 68% to 63%. This



       Service Excellence, Community Focus, Responsive Leadership                19
was attributed primarily to small businesses with 3-199 employees ceasing to
offer coverage. The Kaiser Family Foundation survey of 3,017 employers
indicated that family premiums in employer-sponsored health plans had
increased 11.2% in 2004 to $9,950 annually. The 2003 increase was 13.9%.
Businesses with 3-24 workers, which are common in Broward County,
experienced the biggest surge of 13.6% in the average family premium.
Nationally, employee contributions have risen 57% for single coverage and 49%
for family coverage, since 2001. 29

The aging population, increased drug prices, and higher expenses for new
medical devices and more advanced treatments have all put an upward pressure
on health care costs. Although some companies continue to pay 72% of
insurance premiums for families and 84% for single workers, this is likely to
change in 2005, as 80% of companies indicated that they were “very likely” or
“somewhat likely” to require workers to pay more of their health insurance
premiums. Additionally, more than half of the companies were considering
having workers make higher copays for prescription drugs and medical office
visits, plus increased out-of-pocket deductibles before coverage is activated. 30

Escalating insurance costs, therefore, will continue to result in the discontinuation
or reduction of employer-based health coverage by companies that previously
offered this benefit to their employees. There were 7,624 or 8% health related
needs in the problems/issues First Call for Help received in 2004 from county
residents seeking assistance. The lack of or inadequate health insurance,
particularly among low income residents, results in inappropriate use of costly
emergency room services for illnesses that could have been treated in a primary
care facility. Nonexistent or limited health care access also increases the
likelihood of those in this situation having no preventive medical examinations,
and contributes to the development of chronic diseases, which could have been
averted with timely treatment.

Ignorance, language, cultural differences and stigma also impose a burden on
the health care system, when there is a failure to effectively communicate with
those most at risk of contracting diseases. In Florida, HIV/AIDS is the leading
cause of death for black men and women between the ages of 25 and 44. In
2002, blacks accounted for 64% of HIV/AIDS deaths in the state, even though
they represent 15% of the state's population. South Florida had the highest AIDS
rates per capita in 2004 with Broward County surpassing Miami-Dade, and
leading the way. Broward had 58.4 cases per 100,000 people, Miami-Dade 56.7,
and Palm Beach 37.6. This compares to the statewide rate of 33.5. 31 Its high
AIDS incidence rate (47.8 per 100,000) places it third in the nation among
metropolitan areas with a population of 500,000 or more. The first documented
case of AIDS in Broward County was reported in 1982. Since then, Broward
County has accounted for 16% of the AIDS cases reported in Florida. The
incidence of AIDS among Broward’s minority population resulted in this disease
being the 4th leading cause of death among nonwhite residents. Heterosexual



       Service Excellence, Community Focus, Responsive Leadership                 20
women over 60 are considered to be one of the fastest growing HIV risk groups,
despite the perception that this population is not sexually active. There is an
encouraging sign, however, in that new HIV cases fell 9% in Broward County.
Statewide the decline was 3%, while Palm Beach dropped 15% and Miami-Dade
had no change. 32

The failure of funding to keep pace with treatment needs has spawned
discussions of eliminating secondary services, such as donated food, bus
vouchers and prevention. This situation could also extend the current wait of
weeks or months for doctor’s appointments. There was a reduction of 1%
nationwide in federal HIV/AIDS funding, which translated to no increase for
Broward County. 33 Funds continued to dwindle in 2005, as South Florida
received $49 million, or 6% less than 2003, in federal Ryan White grants to serve
the uninsured among the 41,541 HIV/AIDS patients. It is also equivalent to the
2001 funding allocated to serve 30,000 patients. In 2005, Broward had 12,898
people with HIV/AIDS, while Palm Beach and Miami-Dade counties had 6,961
and 21,682, respectively. 34

The key issues pertaining to mental health are:

•     In Broward County, there are about 104,000 persons or 6.1% of the
      county’s population with a severe mental illness. 35
•     It is estimated that Broward County has 10,000 indigent mentally ill
      residents. 36
•     Florida is the 4th largest and 3rd wealthiest state in the nation, but ranks
      48th in mental health funding. 37
•     There are an estimated 319,968 adult Floridians with a severe and
      persistent mental illness, and less than half (48%) are being treated. 38
•     Untreated mental illness has an estimated national cost of $70 billion in
      lost productivity, and creates a public health crisis that impacts law
      enforcement, education, health care and business. 39 In a NAMI survey,
      35% of businesses indicated that the lack of treatment and services for the
      mentally ill was a “major problem,” and 52% opined that increased cost to
      businesses whose employees or their families had undiagnosed or
      improperly treated mental illnesses was a “fairly major” to a “very major”
      problem. 40
•     In the public health sector, 57% believe that treatment programs and
      services in their communities for the mentally ill are overburdened; 54% of
      them indicated that it is a “major problem”; and 77% said it was a “fairly
      major” to “very major” problem on the public health system, particularly
      emergency rooms treating large numbers of people with mental
      disorders. 41
•     Among educators responding to the survey, 55% stated that additional
      stress on the educational system overburdened by undiagnosed or
      improperly treated mental illnesses was a “fairly major” to a “very major”
      problem. 42



       Service Excellence, Community Focus, Responsive Leadership              21
•      The gap is smaller for children’s mental health services, with two-thirds
       (67.5%) of the 126,776 statewide with severe emotional disturbance,
       having access to treatment. 43
•      Based on a recent study of 300,000 insured children under age 19, drugs
       for behavior disorders represented the number 1 children’s drug costs. 44
•      A Duke University national study found that long-term outpatient care for
       the mentally ill reduces the risk of arrest or hospitalization by 74% and
       these patients are half as likely to commit violent acts. 45
•      Broward County spends about $65 million annually dealing with the
       mentally ill in the criminal justice system, with no reduction in the problem
       or improvement in the condition of the mentally ill. 46

Impact of Mental Health Issues

In a report which could be characterized as an indictment of the mental health
service system, it was stated that “the system is fragmented and in disarray, not
from lack of commitment and skill of those who deliver care, but from underlying
structural, financing, and organizational problems. Many of the problems are due
to the "layering on" of multiple, well-intentioned programs without overall
direction, coordination, or consistency. The system's failings lead to unnecessary
and costly disability, homelessness, school failure, and incarceration.”
(President’s New Freedom Commission on Mental Health) The late 20th early 21st
century vision for treating the mentally ill, with the shift from institutionalization
towards an emphasis on an array of community-based services, has turned into
a virtual nightmare for Florida's mental health service delivery system and those
most dependent on its effectiveness.

Since a 1994 Broward County grand jury investigation found the county’s mental
health system deficient in a number of areas, such as funding, leadership, and
service integration, there have been some improvements. However, many of the
deficiencies persist today. The Broward County Jail is considered the largest
“mental institution” in the county, as individuals whose primary “crime” is mental
illness are cycled repeatedly through the system. Nothing less than a fully
funded comprehensive, integrated service continuum that is held accountable for
effectively addressing the multifaceted primary and behavioral health care needs
of those requiring such assistance will have the desired impact.

Despite the requirements stipulated in the Florida statutes pertaining to treatment
standards for the mentally ill, the underfunded system operates on a triage basis,
which focuses limited resources on less impaired patients, and leaves the most
seriously ill to fend for themselves on the streets, or in a criminal justice system
not designed or equipped to handle their mental illness. The situation is,
however, becoming more acute, as mentally ill jail inmates have increased five
times faster than the jail’s general inmate population. 47 In 2003, 984 (21%) of


       Service Excellence, Community Focus, Responsive Leadership                  22
the 4,731 total inmates in the Broward County Jail were on psychotropic drugs.
Psychiatric inmates also languish in jail eight times longer than other inmates,
while they wait for court-ordered evaluations, medications to render them
competent for their trial, and beds in treatment facilities.

It has been estimated that for every $1 invested in mental health treatment, there
is a $3-$8 saving from reductions in criminal activity and hospitalizations. 48
Studies indicate that people with severe and persistent mental illness, who
receive appropriate treatment, are no more violent or dangerous than those who
are not mentally ill. Mental illness is chronic and requires continuity of care to
avoid negative and/or dangerous consequences, such as suicide, homelessness,
criminal activity (often petty), and substance abuse, which tend to occur when
there is a lack of treatment compliance. Additionally, inmates diagnosed with a
mental illness cost nearly twice as much, $115 versus $62, per day to incarcerate
and remain jailed more than twice as long, 62 days versus 29 days.

Due to the dysfunctional mental health system, the Florida National Association
of Mental Illness (NAMI) report estimated that 60% of all persons discharged
from the State’s mental institutions or Crisis Stabilization Units return within 12
months. The integration of medical and social services, as a consistent
treatment protocol, is necessary for sustained treatment outcomes. Medication
without appropriate rehabilitative services diminishes the likelihood of successful
interventions. The mentally ill who receive comprehensive treatment are more
likely to return to some modicum of normalcy with the ability to remain in the
community and be self-supporting. Several states have passed legislation
authorizing court-ordered outpatient treatment for the mentally ill, and this has
been successful. In New York, for example, there were 83% fewer arrests, 85%
fewer incarcerations, an 85% reduction in homelessness, and a 77% reduction in
hospitalizations of the mentally ill. 49

Requests to First Call for Help for assistance pertaining to chronic mental illness
continued to decline in 2004, with 41% fewer calls, thereby decreasing from
3,204 in 2003 to 1,890. Calls over the same period for emotional/mental health
problems also declined, but to a substantially less extent, reflecting a 2%
decrease from 10,125 to 9,936. Suicidal callers did, however, increase slightly
(2%) from 457 in 2003 to 464 in 2004.

The Surgeon General’s report indicated that mental illness is the second leading
cause of disability and premature death. The report also indicated that mental
disorders collectively are responsible for more than 15% of the overall burden of
disease from all causes. The Center for Disease Control (CDC) revealed that
90% of all suicide victims had a mental illness. The Medical Examiner’s Office



       Service Excellence, Community Focus, Responsive Leadership               23
recorded 234 suicides in Broward County in 2004, versus 226 in 2003, with
decedents ranging in age from 12 to 99 years old.

There is a 22% mental illness prevalence rate among older adults, 50 with
insufficient resources to address their needs. Disability due to mental illness
among the 65 and older population is expected to become a major public health
problem in the near future, specifically related to dementia, depression, and
schizophrenia, among other conditions. 51

According to the NAMI report, serious mental illness typically occurs between the
ages of 15 and 23, which underlines the need to address mental health issues
during the transition from adolescence to adulthood. The lack of a more
proactive treatment system for young adults, that includes protocols for co-
occurring disorders, diminishes the chances of recovery and contributes to the
associated problems of crime and homelessness.

The primary substance abuse issues are:

•     There were 283 drug related deaths in Broward County in 2004, based on
      data from the Medical Examiner’s Office.
•     Despite a decline of 14 (29%), Broward County had the largest number
      (35) of heroin-induced deaths in Florida in 2004. (CSA)
•     The number of methadone deaths in Broward County rose 43% between
      2003 and 2004.
•     Broward County had 279 (36%) of the 765 South Florida Opioid related
      deaths in 2004, while Miami-Dade County had 140 (18%) and Palm Beach
      County had 346 (45%). (CSA)
•     Lethal doses of the prescription drugs Xanax and Valium were responsible
      for the deaths of more than 200 Broward County residents in 2004.
      Narcotic analgesics (opioids) such as oxycodone (71), hydrocodone (38)
      and methadone (73) were also cited in drug-related deaths.
      Polysubstance abuse, where one or more substance was being abused
      accounted for the majority of drug-related deaths.
•     DCF reported that only 13% of the estimated 871,052 Floridians statewide
      who need substance abuse services have access to treatment. 52
•     Based on the Florida Commission on Mental Health and Substance Abuse
      (FCMHSA) 2001 report, between 2% and 10% of elders abuse alcohol, an
      additional 1.7% use illicit drugs, and another 17% misuse medication.
•     The FCMHSA report also indicated that 80-85% of children treated for
      mental health disorders also have a substance abuse problem.
•     The substance abuse treatment gap for children is also severe, with only
      22% of those needing assistance being able to access services. 53 .



       Service Excellence, Community Focus, Responsive Leadership             24
•     44% (almost half) of all high school students in the County report use of
      alcohol, marijuana or cocaine. 54
•     5% of all children and adolescents in the State are considered to have
      extreme functional impairment that disrupts their ability to function. 55

Impact of Substance Abuse Issues

Substance abuse, and its consequences, is one of the most devastating
afflictions experienced by society. Nationally, an estimated 20,000 preventable
deaths occur each year because of drug abuse, while more than 100,000 people
succumb from the misuse of alcohol. Last year, First Call for Help received
3,078 calls related to substance addiction. Illicit drug use has been blamed for
suicides, homicides, motor vehicle casualties, HIV and other sexually transmitted
diseases, pneumonia, hepatitis, tuberculosis, and endocarditis. The National
Institute of Health indicated that drug abuse is presently the fastest growing
medium for the spread of AIDS in the U.S.

Beyond the harmful physical consequences, however, substance abuse also
adversely impacts crime rates, homelessness and business productivity, and
causes family and community disintegration. The Office of Drug Control reported
that 60-80% of all crime is related to drug abuse. Access to effective treatment is
needed to mitigate the negative impacts associated with substance abuse. It is
estimated that for every $1 invested in substance abuse treatment, there is a
saving of between $4 and $7 in crime and other societal costs. 56 The
effectiveness of treatment is also evident. When transitional substance free
housing is available with substance abuse treatment, the Broward Alcohol
Recovery Center (BARC) shows that successful treatment outcomes of people
staying in treatment and remaining substance free increase from the national
average of 40 to 45% to an average of 75%.

Homelessness

The main issues relating to homelessness are:

•     Broward County has an estimated homeless population of 3,114 men,
      women and children in 2005, with 83.7% single, and families accounting
      for the remainder.
•     There were 10,174 evictions from residences in 2004, which is 5% more
      than the 9,689 in 2003.
•     The National Alliance to End Homelessness study revealed that the
      fastest growing group of homeless people consists of families with
      children.



       Service Excellence, Community Focus, Responsive Leadership               25
•      The U.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development indicated that
       worst-case housing needs, where low income occupants spend 50% or
       more on housing, are at an all-time high.
•      Chronic substance abusers account for 11.9%, and the mentally ill 20.4%
       of the homeless population, with some experiencing both. 57

Impact of Homelessness Issues

Multidimensional, systemic and personal problems are often at the root of
homelessness, but a significant factor is the widening gap between housing costs
and income. The lack, especially, of transitional and affordable permanent
housing with supportive services congests emergency shelters, resulting in
occupants exceeding the intended duration of their stay, and a lack of vacancies
for the unsheltered waiting to receive services. The Housing First model
provides a holistic and effective response in assisting homeless individuals and
families rebuild their lives and regain their independence. Although Broward
County has adopted this approach in serving the homeless, adequate resource
allocation to the program is necessary to have a significant impact. The Business
Plan, in alignment with existing resources, specifies an increase from 30 to 130
homeless families receiving Housing First assistance, but, based on a service
gaps analysis, 447 families need access to this program. With 1,208 or 39% of
the homeless population unsheltered, there remains a need for 64 emergency
shelter beds, 64 transitional housing slots, and 1,080 permanent supportive
housing units, 625 of which are for the chronic homeless.

A federal government report indicated that 60 percent of the single homeless and
76 percent living with families were able to successfully transition from shelters to
permanent housing, after their needs for housing subsidies, health care,
substance abuse treatment, education and job training had been met.
Homelessness, of even a short duration, can result in depression, mental illness
and child neglect. However, individuals and families often remain homeless for
months and sometimes years. Children in homeless families experience
negative impacts from the lack of stability, the inability to have their basic needs
addressed, and the stigma associated with homelessness.

Housing
The main issues relating to housing are:
•      Broward County is ranked 59th among Florida’s 67 counties in terms of
       housing affordability, with neighboring counties Miami-Dade and Palm
       Beach ranked 60th and 52nd respectively. 58
•      Broward County ranked 11th for rent and 23rd for mortgage in counties
       around the nation in 2004, where residents spend 30% or more of their


       Service Excellence, Community Focus, Responsive Leadership                 26
      income for housing. 59 (Miami-Dade County was 1st for rent, and 2nd for
      mortgage).
•     Broward’s median income of $44,799 in 2004 ranked 146th out of 236
      large counties. 60
•     In Broward County in 2004, the Fair Market rent for a two-bedroom unit
      was $998. 61
•     Supplemental Security Income (SSI) individuals received monthly federal
      benefits of $564 in 2004, 62 which for many is their sole source of income,
      and makes it difficult for them to find decent, affordable housing.
•     In Florida, South Florida is particularly impacted by the frenetic pace of the
      housing market, where compared to the State’s median existing home
      price, which rose 31% from a year ago June to $248,700, the price in
      Broward County jumped 29% to $378,000; 30% in Palm Beach County to
      $406,800; and 27% in Miami to $363,100. 63
•     The median price of a new single family house in Broward County rose
      28% from $301,900 in July in 2004 to $385,600 in July 2005. 64
•     Land shortage and prohibitive land costs have curtailed new home
      construction in the County, and for the twelve month period ending March
      31, 2004, building permits fell 22%. 65

Impact of Housing Issues
The lack of suitable, attainable housing is cited as one of the major causes of
homelessness. Despite the lowest mortgage rates in decades, a mid-priced
house was still beyond the reach of many middle income buyers, such as
teachers, nurses, and police officers. Driven by soaring land and building costs,
developers decided to stop building single-family houses under $200,000. This
left a limited number of existing houses with a huge demand from middle class
house hunters, which caused prices to skyrocket. This frenzied state has
become more intense with the gradual increase of mortgage rates that began
recently, and caused a scramble to purchase housing before rates increase
further.

The number of houses in Broward County that sold for less than $150,000 has
dropped by a half in the five years prior to 2003, 66 and as of June 2005, the
median existing house price was, based on established affordability criteria,
$212,265 more than the average family earning the Area Median Income of
$57,700 could afford. Although borrowers can qualify for up to 50% of their
income on housing costs, they are then left with less money for other living
expenses and other debt payments, and have no reserves for emergency
medical or other situations. The affordability problem is no less dire for rental
property. A single mother with two children, which is typical in Broward County’s
low-income communities, would need full-time earnings of $19.19 hourly, or 312



       Service Excellence, Community Focus, Responsive Leadership                27
percent of the $6.15 hourly minimum wage, to afford the 2004 Fair Market Rent
(FMR) of $998 monthly, for a 2 bedroom unit. A worker earning the Minimum
Wage ($6.15 per hour) must work 125 hours per week in order to afford the FMR
on a two-bedroom unit. An extremely low income household (earning 30% of the
AMI of $57,700 or $8.32 an hour) can afford monthly rent of no more than $433,
which is substantially below the $998 FMR for a 2 bedroom unit. 67

Developers are opting for more multifamily projects – townhouses, apartments,
condos – in response to the near built out condition of Broward County and the
associated prohibitive costs, more stringent building codes and impact fees.
They also believe that less expensive housing would require government
subsidies. There is no profit in building affordable housing, given the current
prohibitive costs. The County has responded by increasing the eligibility limit for
housing assistance to $230,000 for new houses and $152,000 for existing
structures.

The lack of affordable housing for the elderly was ranked, with health care and
transportation, among the top three unmet needs, with extensive waiting lists
among the top three services cited. Decreasing turnover in senior subsidized
housing, due to increasing longevity among this population, has made the
problem worse. A household on Social Security Income (SSI), which in Broward
amounts to a 2004 maximum of $564 per month, can afford no more than $169
monthly for housing. The FMR for a one bedroom unit in 2004 was $830, and an
efficiency apartment was $743. 68 SSI benefits are designed to assist the aged,
blind or otherwise disabled person with little or no income, and many rely on this
income to cover basic living expenses such as food, clothing and shelter. The
lack of affordable housing also makes it necessary for the disabled to live at
home with aging parents, in crowded homeless shelters, in institutions or nursing
homes, or compelled to choose between grossly substandard housing or paying
most of their monthly income for rent.
Operational Systems Development Issues
This new category seeks to address several Department-wide issues, and
develop projects and activities to enhance operational effectiveness and
efficiency.
•     It has become increasingly necessary to stretch existing resources to keep
      pace with the increasing demand for social services.
•     The evaluation of new programs designed to enhance the effectiveness of
      client services is necessary to facilitate appropriate modification and
      expansion to meet Department-wide objectives.
•     Internal and external communication remains a critical issue, with the
      increased need for collaboration and service integration to maximize


       Service Excellence, Community Focus, Responsive Leadership               28
      resources, while effectively targeting and addressing the most urgent
      human service needs of the community.
•     The implementation of a comprehensive information management system
      is integral to operational effectiveness within the Department.
•     The timely training of staff on developments in the field, and the
      incorporation of new skills and/or knowledge in services provided is
      essential to a quality service orientation.
•     Alternative funding sources have to be aggressively pursued to counteract
      the shortfall from traditional funding sources, and increase the
      Department’s ability to effectively address the growing and complex
      demands of a larger and more diverse population.
Impact of Operational Systems Development Issues
A framework is needed to strengthen resource utilization and further the
Department’s mission. The lack of a universal, comprehensive information
management system has impeded the Department’s ability to enhance the
service delivery process, generate revenue from services provided, improve
operational efficiencies, track performance, adequately share and track client
information, and generate reports. This system would also improve the
Department’s ability to manage the data emanating from its vast array of diverse
programs.
Operational systems development also entails the development of a better
process to determine effective resource allocation to meet the community’s
service needs.      This process will undertake a countywide approach in
determining available funding for services, conduct a thorough needs
assessment, scrutinize performance outcomes and service data, and perform a
comparative service cost analysis among providers. The importance of acquiring
additional funding through grants and other sources cannot be overemphasized,
as the Department attempts to fill the gap in resources needed to meet service
needs.
Service Quality Enhancements
The Department continues to strive for excellence in its operations to maximize
the effectiveness of services provided. Emphasis will be placed on maintaining
existing accreditation and extending these standards to other service areas. The
Department plans to undertake the process to have its Child Care Licensing and
Enforcement services accredited. It will also be important to keep abreast of
innovative and best practice protocols that offer proven practices to enhance the
County’s service system.
In an effort to enhance the competence and build the organizational capacity of
community providers, the Department’s Training Academy continues to provide
training and technical assistance. The program has been in existence in the


       Service Excellence, Community Focus, Responsive Leadership             29
Human Services Department since 1997. The program was established to
recognize and acknowledge provider agencies demonstrating a commitment to
excellence. Certification is a comprehensive, cost effective and efficient method
developed to determine the competency level of community-based human
service agencies. Evaluation criteria used is representative of national best
practice standards and performance expectations determined to be essential in
evaluating organizational competency.

Becoming a certified agency under this program is a structured process in which
the applicant organization is reviewed for organizational and administrative
competence, program/service delivery, fiscal management, quality assurance/
quality improvement, and internal policies and procedures. Many community
funders ask whether an agency is certified under this program as part of their
application for funding and, the Broward County Human Services Department will
require agencies to be certified to be eligible for funding consideration beginning
January 2006. There is also an ongoing collaboration with BEACON, which
provides access to retired professionals, for more intensive assistance. The
Academy also offers year-round seminars on a number of topics relevant to
professional and organizational development.

The Request for Proposal (RFP) process has undergone considerable
transformation in an effort to increase contract accountability and strengthen the
linkage between resources, programs and effective service outcomes. The
Department developed a Performance Measurement Standards manual that
represents a compendium of services classified by taxonomy, and linked to
associated outcomes, performance indicators, and method of verification. This
also makes it easier for the Department’s contract evaluators to monitor and
determine contract compliance. The Department’s move toward the adoption of
more evidence-based practices in its service delivery system is consistent with its
reformation of the RFP process.
The Appendix outlines the Department’s work plan for FY 2004 and 2005, and
details the goals, objectives and key projects/activities, which are designed to
begin addressing the issues presented.




       Service Excellence, Community Focus, Responsive Leadership               30
1
  Florida Agency for Workforce Innovation, Labor Market Statistics, Local Area
Unemployment Statistics Program, in cooperation with the U.S. Department of
Labor, Bureau of Labor Statistics,
http://www.labormarketinfo.com/library/uiclaims.htm
2
  The Herald, Low-paying jobs keep poor mired in poverty, June 27, 2004.
3
  Florida Agency for Workforce Innovation, op. cit.
4
  U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey, 2004.
5
  U.S. Census Bureau, Housing and Household Economic Statistics Division,
Poverty Thresholds 2004.
6
  U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey, 2004.
7
  Knight Ridder Tribune News Services, More Floridians than ever rely on food
stamps, February 14, 2005.
8
  U.S. Census Bureau, op.cit.
9
    Ibid.
10
     Ibid
11
     U.S. Census Bureau, Census of Population, 2000.
12
   Florida Department of Law Enforcement,
http://www.fdle.state.fl.us/FSAC/CrimeTrends/domesticviolence/2004dvbycounty.
htm
NAMI, The State of Mental Health Issues and Services in Florida, 2000.
13
   The Herald, op.cit.
14
   Sun-Sentinel, Hiring in South Florida rises as unemployment hits 3-year lows,
January 22, 2005.
15
   Waldron, Tom, Roberts, Brandon, and Reamer, Andrew. Working Hard,
Falling Short, Working Poor Families Project, Annie E. Casey, Ford and
Rockefeller Foundations, October 2004
16
   The Herald, op.cit.
17
   The Herald, How housing prices have climbed, May 27, 2005.
18
   Sun-Sentinel, Analysts predict a cooler market, October 20, 2005.
19
   The Herald, Low-paying jobs keep poor mired in poverty, June 27, 2004.
20
   Florida Agency for Health Care Administration, “The Uninsured Issue,” August
11, 2003.
21
   Ibid.
22
   Ibid.
23
   The Herald, “More workers uninsured,” October 22, 2003.
24
   Sun-Sentinel, June 25, 2004.
25
   The Herald, op.cit.
26
   Sun-Sentinel, “Program helps seniors learn, cope with HIV,” June 4, 2004.



            Service Excellence, Community Focus, Responsive Leadership           31
27
   The Herald, op.cit.
28
   Sun-Sentinel, June 25, 2004.Ibid.
29
   Sun-Sentinel, “Rising costs mean fewer employers are offering health
insurance,” September 10, 2004.
30
   The Herald, “Premiums for health care rise over 11%,” September 10, 2004.
31
   The Herald, “AIDS cases increase in Dade and Broward, February 18, 2005.
32
   Ibid.
33
   Sun-Sentinel, “Feds cut funding for South Florida HIV/AIDS patients for second
straight year,” March 8, 2004.
34
   Sun-Sentinel, CDC says that 1 million people in U.S. have HIV/AIDS, June 14,
2005.
35
   The Miami Herald, “Jailing a mental health patient can be expensive,” May 23,
2004.
36
   Sun-Sentinel, “Solutions at work: Where there’s the will…,” February 17, 2004.
37
   Sun-Sentinel, “Dream of dignity collides with reality,” February 15, 2004.
38
   Florida Department of Children & Families, reported in the Florida Substance
Abuse & Mental Health Corporation Annual Report, December 31, 2004
39
   NAMI, The State of Mental Health Services in Florida, March 2004.
40
   NAMI report, Winter 2003.
41
   Ibid.
42
   Ibid.
43
   Florida Department of Children & Families, op.cit.
44
   The Miami Herald, “Behavior disorders No.1 in children’s drug costs,” May 17,
2004.
45
   Sun-Sentinel, 4/24/04, 18A.
46
   Ibid.
47
   Sun-Sentinel, February 15, 2004.
48
   Florida Commission on Mental Health and Substance Abuse, Final Report,
January 2001.
49
   Sun-Sentinel, Reform of law badly needed, April 24, 2004.
50
   U.S. Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Surveillance Report, 1999.
51
   Florida Alcohol and Drug Abuse Association, retrieved from the Internet at
http://www.floridapartnersincrisis.org/bulletin_board.html.
52
     Florida Department of Children & Families, op.cit.
53
     Florida Department of Children & Families, ibid..
54
     Broward County Commission on Substance Abuse, January-June 2001report.
55
  Ibid.
56
  U.S. Department of Health and Human Services, Centers for Disease Control,
Policy Issues and Challenges in Substance Abuse Treatment, 2002.




          Service Excellence, Community Focus, Responsive Leadership            32
57
   Broward County Homeless Initiative Partnership, January 25, 2005 report.
58
   Measuring Housing Affordability in Florida, Volume XIV, Number 2, February
2004.
59
   The Miami Herald, Housing costs strain budgets, August 31, 2005
60
   Ibid.
61
   National Low Income Housing Coalition, Out of Reach 2004.
62
   Ibid.
63
   The Miami Herald, South Florida home prices soar but not sales, July 26, 2005
64
   The Miami Herald, As prices go up, sellers back out, September 8, 2005.
65
   The Miami Herald, April 27, 2004.
66
   Sun-Sentinel, $226,000: It’s the new norm for homes in Broward County,
November 23, 2003.
67
   National Low Income Housing Coalition, op.cit.
68
   Ibid.




       Service Excellence, Community Focus, Responsive Leadership             33
                                                            APPENDIX
                                    HUMAN SERVICES DEPARTMENT BUSINESS PLAN
                                                FY 2004 and 2005
                                              ECONOMIC STABILITY

                                    Time     Resources                           Responsible
        Project/Activity           Frame      Required      Performance Outcomes    Agency                 Status
 Goal 1: Develop innovative human services strategies for assisting children, elderly and low-income families, and promote
individual and family well-being.
Objective 1: Develop an integrated and seamless service system.

Integrate services within     Jan-05        No additional    Increased efficiency and FSAD             Completed, integration of services
Family Success Administration               resources        sharing of resources for                  has been incorporated at all Family
Division to incorporate                     required         improved client service                   Success Centers. CAA and the
Community Action Agency                                      delivery.                                 Office of Refugee Services have
(CAA), Refugee and Center                                                                              placed case managers at the
services.                                                                                              Northwest Coral Springs Family
                                                                                                       Success Center. $100,000 in
                                                                                                       direct service dollars have been
                                                                                                       allocated from CAA to the new
                                                                                                       Northwest Coral Springs site.

Integrate services within the     Jun-05    $30,000          Provides a single door of FSAD/EVSD       The Northwest Coral Springs
N.W. Family Success Center                  allocated in the entry for clients to access               Family Success Center officially
(Coral Springs) to include                  FY 2005 capital human services.                            opened on June 29, 2005. Elderly
CAA, refugee, elderly,                      budget for                                                 and Veteran Services, Children
children, substance                         furnishing and                                             Services, Substance Abuse and
abuse/mental health, as                     reconfiguration                                            Health Care Services Divisions
appropriate.                                                                                           along with Family Success are
                                                                                                       currently operating out of the new
                                                                                                       center.
Objective 2: Continue to build a comprehensive array of services that are accessible, responsive, meet or exceed best practice standards
and are results-oriented.
Promote a more comprehensive approach to addressing client needs:
Continue to implement the Family Ongoing No additional       Increase in the number of FSAD            The Family Development Model
Development Model which uses             resources           clients achieving stability               has been fully implemented in the
11 areas of assessment and               required            in service domains in                     South Family Success Center
case management to                                           which they are assessed                   since FY 2003-2004. All staff in
comprehensively serve clients,                               to be in crisis or at risk.               the Division have been trained.
by training staff and expanding                                                                        The model has been partially
the program to CAA and affiliate                                                                       implemented in Mills and
sites.                                                                                                 Pompano. Full implementation for
                                                                                                       Mills is expected by Sept. 2005
                                                                                                       while Pompano and Coral Springs
                                                                                                       is expected in FY 2006. Per
                                                                                                       contract, the Urban League and
                                                                                                       Hispanic Unity have also fully
                                                                                                       implemented the model.




                        Service Excellence, Community Focus, Responsive Leadership                                                34
                                  Time    Resources                                 Responsible
        Project/Activity         Frame     Required       Performance Outcomes        Agency                    Status
Expand Family Development        Sep-05 $111,910          At least 300 clients     FSAD           Family Success Administration
Model to the Central Family             approved in the   achieve stability in                    Division has partially implemented
Success Center - Mills.                 FY 2005 Budget    service domains in which                the Family Development Model
(Challenge Goal)                                          they are assessed to be                 and Community Based Case
                                                          in crisis or at risk.                   Management System in October
                                                                                                  2004 with existing staff.
                                                                                                  Recruitment to new positions has
                                                                                                  been slower than expected
                                                                                                  because of new HR protocols; and
                                                                                                  community-based model
                                                                                                  performance goals and objectives
                                                                                                  have been negatively affected by
                                                                                                  delays in recruitment of staff. At
                                                                                                  the end of Third Quarter FY05,
                                                                                                  185 clients had been enrolled at
                                                                                                  Central and 99 of those had
                                                                                                  achieved goals to date.



Provide continuous training to   Ongoing No additional    Staff has competence to FSAD            Training and implementation of the
staff on Family Development              resources        implement the model as                  Family Development Model is
Model.                                   required         designed.                               completed for all Family Success
                                                                                                  Affiliates and CAA. Human
                                                                                                  Services Department staff have
                                                                                                  implemented procedures to
                                                                                                  provide ongoing technical and
                                                                                                  training assistance to the non-
                                                                                                  profit organizations.

Continue to work with existing   Ongoing No additional    Provide a one stop center FSAD          Family Success Administration
partners and build new                   resources        for clients to access                   Division (FSAD) has successfully
partnerships to co-locate and            required         services.                               opened the Northwest Coral
expand services.                                                                                  Springs Family Success Center,
                                                                                                  which officially occurred on June
                                                                                                  29, 2005. In addition to other
                                                                                                  Human Services Divisions, FSAD
                                                                                                  also partnered with Hispanic Unity
                                                                                                  to provide services at the new
                                                                                                  Center. FSAD also is working with
                                                                                                  other divisions to integrate
                                                                                                  homeless services in Lauderhill by
                                                                                                  September 2005.

Evaluate the Family Developmen Sep-04 $13,000             Effective pilot ready for   FSAD        Report completed and approved
model.                                                    full implementation.                    by Department Director.

Implement recommendations        Oct-05   No additional   Improved service            FSAD        Completed. Recommendations
from the above evaluation.                resources       effectiveness                           which have been incorporated
                                          required                                                included more streamlined
                                                                                                  assessment tools, and an
                                                                                                  increased cognizance of
                                                                                                  community needs.




                        Service Excellence, Community Focus, Responsive Leadership                                           35
                                 Time        Resources                               Responsible
       Project/Activity         Frame         Required    Performance Outcomes         Agency                  Status
Develop plan for municipal      Oct-05    No additional   Increased access and      FSAD,EVSD, Elderly & Veterans Services has
access to health/social                   resources       improved service delivery SAHCS, HIP, increased access to its seniors
services. (Challenge Goal)                required        effectiveness for clients CSAD         and veterans services through its
                                                                                                 collaboration with the cities of
                                                                                                 Deerfield Beach, Miramar,
                                                                                                 Lauderhill, and Tamarac through
                                                                                                 its Senior Wellness Program. In
                                                                                                 addition, EVS, CSAD and FSAD
                                                                                                 have increased access to services
                                                                                                 to Northwest Broward through the
                                                                                                 opening of the Northwest Coral
                                                                                                 Springs Family Success Center.
                                                                                                 The Northwest Coral Springs
                                                                                                 Family Success Center will
                                                                                                 provide services to the cities of
                                                                                                 Parkland, Coral Springs, Margate,
                                                                                                 North Lauderdale and Tamarac.
                                                                                                 All agencies continue to identify
                                                                                                 opportunities to increase access
                                                                                                 through collaboration with cities as
                                                                                                 an ongoing process. See Project
                                                                                                 and Application Listing (PAL) for
                                                                                                 more collaborations.


Develop collaborative strategies Oct-05   No additional   Increased access to      FSAD            Through contract, Family Success
and a funding plan in cooperation         resources       services for clients                     has worked with Hispanic Unity to
with local communities/cities to          required                                                 provide services in Miramar,
increase access in areas such as                                                                   effective October 2004. In
Miramar, Deerfield Beach and                                                                       addition, the division continues to
Coral Springs.                                                                                     develop services with the city of
                                                                                                   Miramar, the hospital districts and
                                                                                                   other social service agencies in
                                                                                                   the creation of a social service
                                                                                                   campus. This project is expected
                                                                                                   to be completed by Sept 2008.


Objective 3: Support the development of research-based, non-traditional solutions.
Research the possibility of funding supported employment and business opportunities for disabled adults.

Use community groups to help    Ongoing $50,000           Increased employment/    FSAD            Researching the potential of
research and develop program.           allocated for AFI business support                         developing Assets for
                                        for FY2006                                                 Independence (AFI) for physically
                                                                                                   disabled clients. The next grant
                                                                                                   cycle is November 2005. FSAD,
                                                                                                   PDRED and the community
                                                                                                   partners have agreed to submit
                                                                                                   another application for AFI funds.
                                                                                                   Grant award notification is
                                                                                                   expected in March 2006.




                      Service Excellence, Community Focus, Responsive Leadership                                               36
                                    Time        Resources                                Responsible
        Project/Activity           Frame         Required         Performance Outcomes     Agency                   Status
Goal 3: Maximize resources
Objective 1: Increase resources to clients.
Participate with partners in the   Jul-04     Received            Twelve clients for FY   FSAD         The AFI Program is a Community
community to leverage federal                 $26,000 to fund     2005. Lottery is                     Partnership Program whereby the
funding available for Individual              a part time         scheduled for September              programmatic functions are
Development Accounts (IDA)                    position for 3      7, 2005, to select 30                administered by the Urban League
which would assist families in                years and           applicants.                          and fiscal and financial functions
becoming first time                           $54,000 to fund                                          are administered by FSAD.
homebuyers.                                   position for                                             Twelve clients have been enrolled
                                              Urban League                                             in the program to date. Orientation
                                              for 1 year (2005)                                        sessions were completed in July,
                                                                                                       2005. Applications have been
                                                                                                       distributed throughout the County.
                                                                                                       The BOCC approved the Shell
                                                                                                       Agreement in August 2005.



Increase access to educational Oct-05         No additional       Clients have access to FSAD          Four hundred thirteen (413) clients
opportunities for clients.                    funds required      educational opportunities            were enrolled in educational
                                                                  to increase their earning            programs in FSAD. Educational
                                                                  potential.                           program enrollments have been
                                                                                                       limited until September 30, 2005,
                                                                                                       to clients with income at or below
                                                                                                       125% poverty level.

Continue Capacity Building         Ongoing No additional          1. Ex-offender grant   PDRED/ FSAD   PDRED is working with FSAD to
assistance to providers.                   funds required         2. Employment Training               develop a capacity building
                                                                  grant for refugees                   assistance grant for the
                                                                  3. Knight Foundation                 underserved population in
                                                                  grant                                Broward. Application was
                                                                                                       submitted in July 2005. PDRED is
                                                                                                       currently working with Nova
                                                                                                       University to develop other
                                                                                                       research and evaluation
                                                                                                       opportunities for the Department
                                                                                                       particularly in Health & Human
                                                                                                       Services. Efforts to identify and
                                                                                                       develop grant opportunities are
                                                                                                       ongoing for capacity building of
                                                                                                       providers.




                        Service Excellence, Community Focus, Responsive Leadership                                                37
                                    HUMAN SERVICES DEPARTMENT BUSINESS PLAN
                                                FY 2004 and 2005
                                                   HOMELESS

                                     Time      Resources            Performance           Responsible
        Project/Activity            Frame       Required              Outcomes              Agency                    Status
 Goal 1: Develop innovative human services strategies for assisting children, elderly and low-income families, and promote
individual and family well-being.
Objective 2: Continue to build a comprehensive array of services that are accessible, responsive, meet or exceed best practice standards a
are results-oriented.
Promote more effective client Nov-04        CSMS/HMIS         Improved individualized HIP               In progress, core system and
assessment, service tracks.                                   care based on assessed                    modules have been developed and
                                                              need                                      implemented to include providers.
                                                                                                        Waiting for additional modules and
                                                                                                        reports to be designed and
                                                                                                        implemented.
Increase access to               Sep-05     CSMS/HMIS       Increased income as HIP                    In progress - (including peer-to-
mainstream services.                        Systematic      measured on HUD APR                        peer training at CoC Committee).
                                            Access Strategy                                            Waiting for additional modules and
                                                                                                       reports to be designed and
                                                                                                       implemented.

Establish the Homeless Management Information System (HMIS) component of CSMS:

Implement the Homeless        Nov-04        IT Staff          Improved planning data HIP               Implemented as of November
Management Information System                                 and care coordination                    2004. Enhancements, policies,
(HMIS).                                                                                                expanded coverage - ongoing

Work with homeless providers to Jun-06      New IT position Most complete CoC          HIP             In progress, working on plan to
ensure they all use HMIS.                   (HUD funded)    coverage possible                          include non-County funded
                                                                                                       homeless providers.
Develop standard protocol for   Sep-05      CSMS/HMIS         Improved consumer care HIP               In progress
use of HMIS such as determining             User Group w/
who performs assessments or                 HSD
case management.

Use data to determine gaps and Sep-05       HMIS & Street     Inform policy makers of HIP              Ongoing, Annual Review
analyze services and needs.                 Survey            needs and interventions

Integrate homeless services and resources:
Find a central location to       Jun-05     Real Property     Improved consumer care HIP/FSAD/         BOCC approved lease for NW
integrate homeless resources.               and HSD Staff                            CSAD              16th Street in Lauderhill.
Work with Real Property and      Oct-05     Space/Rental      Improved consumer care HIP/FSAD          In progress, working now on
other agencies to ensure                    funds                                                      certificate of occupancy.
successful relocation for HIP,
FSAD and CSAD units.
Continually evaluate        Ongoing         CSMS/HMIS         Improve consumer care. HIP               HSD Outcomes Committee review
performance of the homeless                 and design of     Reduce number of                         in progress
Continuum of Care by                        outcomes          unsheltered homeless
automating administrative                   module
data collection (including
outcomes)




                         Service Excellence, Community Focus, Responsive Leadership                                                38
                                 Time       Resources         Performance                     Responsible
       Project/Activity         Frame        Required           Outcomes                        Agency                    Status
Increase services to homeless children and families (Challenge Goal):

Conduct needs assessment to Feb-05             Community        Reduce number of             CSAD/HIP       Completed and incorporated in
determine gaps in services for                 Stakeholders     unsheltered families                        March 2005 RFP. Results
homeless children and families                 and Facilitators                                             included the continuation of
through focus groups, gaps                                                                                  housing transitional supports and
analysis, surveys and data                                                                                  adding support services for school
analysis and identify resources to                                                                          age children such as specialized
meet needs as determined by the                                                                             after school services for homeless
assessment.                                                                                                 children and specialized mental
                                                                                                            health counseling services for
                                                                                                            adolescent homeless with gender
                                                                                                            identity issues.

Identify research based best         Completed N/A                Improve consumer care CSAD/HIP            Completed Feb. 2005 w/ HIP
practice for homeless children                                                                              Admin. Identified local needs and
based on needs assessments.                                                                                 services supported by national
                                                                                                            research.
Develop RFP based on identified       Mar-05   Existing Staff     Improve consumer care CSAD/HIP            Completed March 05. RFP issued
best practice research.                                                                                     and resulted in FY06 funding of
                                                                                                            best practice services supported
                                                                                                            by national research.

Continue to expand the Housing        Oct-05   $200,000 from      Assist 131 clients to   CSAD/HIP/         In progress, received an additional
First program which assists                    CSAD;              move from emergency to FSAD               $360,000 in March 2005 from
homeless families to move from                 $360,000 from      permanent housing in an                   Commission.
emergency to permanent                         FSAD;              effort to reduce
                                               $279,442 CDD
housing. (Challenge Goal                                          homelessness
                                               $200,000 City of
Deliverable)                                   Ft. Lauderdale

Develop a case management             Sep-05   New staff          Improved consumer       CSAD/HIP/         In progress - New Housing First
system that transitions and                    positions and      care. 70% housing       FSAD              program started Mar. 05 by FSAD
supports families with children                rent assistance    retention 6 months past                   Homeless Section. Also working
from shelters to self-sufficiency.             approved by        placement                                 on receiving input from Ten Year
                                               Commission in                                                Plan.
                                               March 2005 with
                                               funding of
                                               $360,000
Expand and sustain services           Sep-05   Contingent on      House all chronic          HIP            In progress - Sustainability
to chronically homeless                        replacement        homeless                                  Workgroup established to develop
through identification of                      from any and all                                             a strategy to sustain grant
alternative funding for the $3.2               funding sources                                              activities.
million Housing and Health
Options Provide
Empowerment (HHOPE) grant
after fed. funds. (SAMHSA,
HUD, VA, HRSA) terminate.


Develop plan to help decrease         Nov-05   No additional      Eliminate/reduce           HIP and        In progress - including applications
jail and hospital discharges to                resources          Institutional discharges   Community      for jail diversion grants
homelessness.                                  required           to homelessness            Partners

Develop a new Ten Year Plan           Sep-05   Approval by        No unsheltered             HIP and all    Plan in progress. Drafts under
to End Homelessness ("TYP"),                   BOCC and           Homeless in Broward        Stakeholders   review (Note: plan includes
including chronic                              sufficient         County by 2015                            complete list of goals and
homelessness.                                  Resource                                                     objectives)
                                               Allocation




                          Service Excellence, Community Focus, Responsive Leadership                                                    39
                                   Time       Resources            Performance         Responsible
         Project/Activity         Frame        Required             Outcomes             Agency                    Status
Goal 3: Generate revenue.
Objective 1: Increase Department revenue.
Determine cost effectiveness Implement      No additional    Increase number of        HIP/SAHCS/    In progress, Implemented through
of establishing and            ed by        funds required - housing units available   FSAD          standards of care (PDRED to
implementing a sliding scale transitional   will generate                                            monitor) and by BARC/HART
fee for recipients of          housing      resources.
transitional housing           providers
department-wide.               through
                               standards
                               of care

Renew Gas Tax Option           Completed N/A                 N/A                       HIP           Approved by Commission on June
                                                                                                     8, 2004 through Dec 31, 2029

Apply to modify selected HUD Jun-05         Staff and Project 80% retention of         HIP and       In progress for SAHCS family
projects for scattered site                 Sponsors          permanent housing        Project       project
housing for some mental                                                                Sponsors
health and co-occurring
clients.
Apply to modify HUD funds for FY 2006       Staff and Project Increase number of       HIP           In progress. Letter sent to project
elder specialized transitional              Sponsor           homeless elders in                     sponsor on 8/31/05 for sponsors
housing (behavioral health) to                                permanent housing                      to apply to modify HUD funds.
allocate to permanent housing
for elders (Housing First
Model)




                       Service Excellence, Community Focus, Responsive Leadership                                                 40
                                     HUMAN SERVICES DEPARTMENT BUSINESS PLAN
                                                 FY 2004 and 2005
                                                  HEALTH CARE

                                    Time      Resources                                   Responsible
         Project/Activity          Frame       Required       Performance Outcomes          Agency                    Status
Goal 1: Develop innovative human services strategies for assisting children, elderly and low-income families, and promote
individual and family well-being.
Objective 2: Continue to build a comprehensive array of services that are accessible, responsive, meet or exceed best practice standards and
are results-oriented.
Coordinate substance abuse                                    Improved access to         SAHCS/EVS/ CSAD: RFP in FY05 resulted in
and mental health services to                                 residential services for HIP/CSAD         funding for specialized services for
improve treatment outcomes                                    clients with specialized                  children with co-occurring
for clients with co-occurring                                 needs.                                    disorders. One Community
disorders:                                                                                              Partnership, through its virtual one
                                                              Improved access to all                    door access approach is improving
Develop and increase specialized                              levels of services for                    the access to and coordination of
services for co-occurring                                     children experiencing a                   these services.
disorders through:                                            co-occurring disorder.

1. Performing an analysis of
need and current capacity          Jan-05   No additional    Results from pre and     SAHCS/EVS/       Completed. Incorporated Compass
including Homeless Assistance               resources        post Compass Tool        HIP              Tool into the divisions and
Centers.                                    required.        assessment                                community organizations to
                                                                                                       assess policies and procedures
                                                                                                       related to treating those with co-
                                                                                                       occurring disorders.
2. Complete process for            Jun-05   No additional    Improved collaboration SAHCS/EVS          Completed
execution of communitywide                  resources        among agencies to better
Memorandum of Understanding                 required.        serve clients with co-
for all Substance Abuse and                                  occurring disorders.
Mental Health providers and
funders.

3. Continue to modify (as          Ongoing No additional     Improved coordination    SAHCS/EVS/       In progress. Strategic plans now
necessary) and implement a                 resources         among community          HIP              include Primary Care, HIV/AIDS
strategic plan developed by the            required.         providers based on                        and Domestic Violence services.
provider community for an                                    specific criteria
integrated system of care for                                established in the
behavioral health co-occurring                               strategic plan
disorders for adults, elders and
children.
Apply for grants that assist       Ongoing No additional     Increase funding for     SAHCS/           Award granted via a Kids In
communities in integration of              resources         services by 5%.          PDRED            Distress Grant for $252,411.
services.                                  required.

Develop and implement a model that integrates primary care and behavioral health services for children, adults and elders:
Identify a model which integrates Jan-06 TBD           Increased ability to       SAHCS/ EVS Currently in consensus building
primary health with behavioral                         identify and treat clients              stage. Met with individual key
health and obtain consensus.                           needing behavioral health               players (NBHD, MHS, DCF, BSO)
(Challenge Goal)                                       and primary health care                 to gather information about each
                                                       services                                agency's strategic direction. BSO
                                                                                               taking a strong lead, and future
                                                                                               meetings with them are planned to
                                                                                               explore collaborations in the
                                                                                               system. Still determining strategic
                                                                                               direction among agencies and this
                                                                                               is in the consensus building stage.




                         Service Excellence, Community Focus, Responsive Leadership                                               41
                                      Time      Resources                               Responsible
        Project/Activity             Frame       Required    Performance Outcomes         Agency                 Status
Develop a plan with providers        Jun-06   TBD            Increased ability to       SAHCS, EVS Cannot proceed until consensus
consistent with the agreed upon                              identify and treat clients             is reached on a selected model.
model to begin to provide best                               needing behavioral health
practices programming in                                     and primary health care
coordination with primary health                             services
care. (Challenge Goal)

Implement the Model as standard Sep-06        TBD            Increased ability to       SAHCS/ EVS Cannot proceed until consensus
practice for adults and elders.                              identify and treat clients            is reached on a selected model.
(Challenge Goal)                                             needing behavioral health
                                                             and primary health care
                                                             services


Implement the wraparound mode Sep-05 No additional           Children with behavioral CSAD          Over 600 families currently
for children (SAMHSA).               resources               health disorders receive               receiving Wraparound services
                                     required.               services as needed                     with 50 "certified" staff.

Realign resources to reinforce                TBD            Clients referred from     SAHCS/EVS/   Completed and ongoing CSU
use of community crisis                                      Baker Act receiving       HIP          admitting into screening unit for
stabilization unit (CSU) and                                 facilities to the                      diversion of clients. Reallocated
less inpatient hospital care.                                Community CSU will be                  resources to new community
                                                             provided early                         providers. Met with DCF, Ft.
Partner with the State to develop                            interventions, effective               Lauderdale Hospital, NBHD and
a North and South Crisis                                     discharge planning,                    SBHD on 6/5 to discuss the
Intervention System to incentivize                           rehabilitation, self-help              Districts' 10 Crisis Acute Care
diversion from jail to CSU and                               and choice.                            System design for fiscal year '05-
Community Inpatient to Respite.                                                                     06. DCF is currently
                                                                                                    redesignating Fort Lauderdale
                                                                                                    Hospital as a public receiving
                                                                                                    facility with 10 beds effective 7/1.
                                                                                                    DCF will no longer be contracting
                                                                                                    for inpatient beds with the North
                                                                                                    and South Broward Hospital
                                                                                                    Districts.

Reinforce the expansion of crisis intervention team (CIT):
Create an access point for CIT.  Jan-05 No additional      Behavioral health clients SAHCS/EVS      Completed - Crisis Stabilization
                                          resources        are diverted from the                    Unit developed other resources
                                          required.        criminal justice system                  with DCF.
                                                           into alternate care


Provide resources to police          Ongoing No additional   Training police officers SAHCS         Adult Mental Health Council, along
officers in the CIT program to               resources       who come into contact                  with the Mental Health Court
help families.                               required.       with people with severe                continue to train law enforcement
                                                             mental illnesses in the                agencies. CIT training team, along
                                                             community to recognize                 with Honorable Judge Mark
                                                             the signs and symptoms                 Speiser, presented nationally to a
                                                             of these illnesses and to              conference of 800 attendees in
                                                             respond effectively and                Ohio where they reinforced the
                                                             appropriately to people                goal of the de-crimilization of the
                                                             who are experiencing                   mentally ill.
                                                             psychiatric crises.




                         Service Excellence, Community Focus, Responsive Leadership                                              42
                                   Time       Resources                                 Responsible
       Project/Activity           Frame        Required        Performance Outcomes       Agency                   Status

Implement a system of care plan for special needs children:
Collaborate with the Children's  Mar. 05 No additional   A completed system of CSAD                   Three collaboration meetings with
Services Council (CSC) in                resources are   care model for special                       CSC ( Board and staff) & Children
determining the development of a         needed          needs children and their                     Services Board (CSB) & CSAD
system of care through their                             families with identified                     conducted to identify system.
consultant's evaluation.                                 funding priorities, a
                                                         division of responsibilities
                                                         and associated costs

Identify and re-focus existing              To be              A completed system of CSAD             CSC needs assessment report
resources to meet the needs and Sept 2005   determined by      care model for special                 was issued on May 20, 2005.
gaps as determined by the                   the consultant's   needs children and their
consultant's report.                        report             families with identified
(Challenge Goal)                                               funding priorities, a
                                                               division of responsibilities
                                                               and associated costs


Determine funding priorities and Ongoing No additional         Unduplicated contractual CSAD          Completed for FY 2005.
target populations in collaboration      resources are         services                               Collaboration has resulted in
with the Children's Services             required                                                     unduplicated contractual services.
Council. Develop division of
funding responsibilities.

Develop Request for Funding    Mar-05       No additional      Increased ability to fund CSAD         FY05 RFP Completed. FY06 RFP
(RFP) based on needs, gaps and              resources are      identified community                   will incorporate collaborative
best practices.                             required           needs                                  funding plan recommendations
                                                                                                      which was approved by the Board
                                                                                                      in June 2005.


Negotiate contracts and           Jul-05    No additional      100% of contracts are   CSAD           Negotiation meetings completed in
performance measurements with               resources are      executed                               July 2005.
provider organizations.                     required
Develop a Quality Improvement     Sep-05 No additional         A QI system-wide        CSAD           Outcomes will be developed out of
process to review Children's             resources are         process is developed                   the negotiation meeting using
Special Needs Service System             required              with performance                       standard Department outcome
including system wide                                          measures                               measures.
performance measures.

Implement One Community Partnership (OCP):
Develop and Implement year 4      Sep-05 No additional 90% of strategic plan      CSAD                97% of OCP strategic plan
objectives according to the OCP          resources are objectives are met on                          objectives due by Sept-05 will be
strategic plan.                          needed        both the overall and sub -                     met.
                                                       committees strategic
                                                       plans
Continue implementation of an     Sep-05 Federal funds Increase participation in CSAD                 As of July 2005, 83% - 10
integrated information                   through the   the MIS system by 12                           children's mental health providers
management system for all                SAMHSA grant providers                                       have signed BIN MOUs. 100%
SAMHSA grant partner                                                                                  now using CSMS.
organizations using the BIN and
CSMS.
Continue utilizing scientific   Sep-05      No additional      Increase access to        CSAD         Ongoing evaluation activities unde
evaluation studies to document              resources are      services within the                    OCP are tracking these outcomes.
effectiveness of system-wide                required           system. Increase                       As of 09-05 a 12 month baseline
changes and best practices                                     integration of systems of              study on the performance
treatment strategies implemented                               care (DJJ, School                      measures was completed.
through SAMHSA. (Year 3                                        system, foster care,
strategies)                                                    mental health, primary
                                                               care). Increase family
                                                               involvement
Goal 2: Generate revenue.

                          Service Excellence, Community Focus, Responsive Leadership                                             43
                                     Time       Resources                                 Responsible
         Project/Activity           Frame        Required       Performance Outcomes        Agency                    Status
Objective 1: Increase Department revenue by 5%.
The Department's Mental         Ongoing No additional           Increased funding to    PDRED           Strategic Prevention Framework
Health/Substance Abuse grant              funds required.       improve the adequacy of                 SAMHSA grant to address
writer will conduct joint                                       services provided.                      substance abuse, HIV, and
planning and submission of                                                                              hepatitis in re-entry populations
applications with other                                                                                 and minority communities $1.3
funders.                                                                                                million over 5 years; Support grant
                                                                                                        for Public Health Conference
                                                                                                        focusing on aging and disability
                                                                                                        resource centers $20,000.


Increase revenues brought in by the SAHCS Division:
Increase TANF funding where        Ongoing None                  Additional revenues to SAHCS           Achieved. The division brought in
possible.                                                       facilitate an increase in               an additional $259,000 in FY 2004
                                                                the quantity and quality of             and $302,000 in FY 2005. (Please
                                                                services.                               note that TANF funding is solely at
                                                                                                        discretion of DCF).
Increase third party billing.     12/1/2005 No additional       Additional revenues to      SAHCS       Third party billing is done when
                                             resources          facilitate an increase in               available under fee for services
                                             required.          the quantity and quality of             plan. New client information
                                                                services.                               system (ECHO) has been
                                                                                                        developed to track all client
                                                                                                        services and provides information
                                                                                                        for 3rd party billing.

Increase Medicaid billing.         6/1/2005 No additional       Additional revenues to      SAHCS       Testing of eligibility (270/271)
                                            funds required.     facilitate an increase in               through ECHO and testing of
                                                                the quantity and quality of             electronic submission (835/837)
                                                                services.                               nearly complete. Once fully
                                                                                                        accepted, Medicaid billings will
                                                                                                        occur weekly. Institute of Mental
                                                                                                        Disease (IMD) issues limit billing
                                                                                                        for residential services. Primary
                                                                                                        3rd party billing is TANF in the
                                                                                                        residential program.

                                                                                                        Increased revenue in FY 2005 by
                                                                                                        $5,000.
Generate revenues through            1/1/2005 No additional     Additional revenues to      SAHCS       The Division collected $18,605 in
additional billing such as self pay.          funds required.   facilitate an increase in               clients fees for FY 2004 and
                                                                the quantity and quality of             $42,757 for FY 2005.
                                                                services.




                            Service Excellence, Community Focus, Responsive Leadership                                              44
                                  Time       Resources                           Responsible
        Project/Activity         Frame        Required     Performance Outcomes    Agency                  Status
Goal 3: Maximize resources
Objective 1: Continue to build an efficient service delivery system.
Continue to research           Jun-05     No additional    Control increasing   SAHCS        RFP completed, new contract
alternatives for purchasing               resources        pharmacy costs.                   signed for 1 year
pharmaceuticals for BARC.                 required.


Objective 3: Develop an environment that supports continuous community participation to influence human services policy.
Continue participation in     Ongoing   No additional   Increased partnership on SAHCS, EVS, 1. SAHCS presented at Florida
organizations relating to               resources       local and state level to HIP, CSAD    Alcohol and Drug Abuse
substance abuse and mental              required.       advance mental health                 Association (FADAA), 2. BARC
health.                                                 and substance abuse                   Advisory Board President serves
                                                        issues.                               on the Governor appointed
                                                                                              Substance Abuse and Mental
                                                                                              Health Corporation.
                                                                                              3. EVS presented at the Florida
                                                                                              Coalition for Optimal Mental Health
                                                                                              and Aging, California Older Adult
                                                                                              Mental Health Symposium.
                                                                                              4. EVS presented to the Florida
                                                                                              Substance Abuse and Mental
                                                                                              Health Corporation.

Continue leadership role in     Ongoing    No additional    Increase collaboration    HSD       The Coalition continues monthly
local coalition for substance               resources      among behavioral health              meetings to further advocacy and
abuse and mental health.                     required.          stakeholders                    system improvement related to
                                                                                                behavioral health.




                       Service Excellence, Community Focus, Responsive Leadership                                         45
                                    HUMAN SERVICES DEPARTMENT BUSINESS PLAN
                                                FY 2004 and 2005
                                         SERVICE QUALITY ENHANCEMENT
                                    Time      Resources                                   Responsible
        Project/Activity           Frame       Required       Performance Outcomes          Agency                   Status
 Goal 1: Develop innovative human services strategies for assisting children, elderly and low-income families, and promote
individual and family well-being.
Objective 2: Continue to build a comprehensive array of services that are accessible, responsive, meet or exceed best practice standards and
are results-oriented.
Achieve accreditation of Child Care Licensing and Enforcement services as a child care regulator:

Survey several accreditation       Dec-04   $30,000          Affirmed organizational   CSAD            Completed. Selected
organizations to determine most             budgeted         competence                                Council On Accreditation (COA).
appropriate body for CCLE.

 Enroll CCLE supervisory staff in           No additional    All supervisory staff are CSAD            Working with COA consultant to
accreditation orientation training. Sept 05 resources        prepared for the COA                      provide training.
                                            required         accreditation process
Train staff on accreditation                No additional    All CCLE staff have been CSAD             COA consultant will provide
standards.                          Sept 05 resources        trained on COA                            training.
                                            required         governance standards
Hire consultant to develop self-            No additional    Organizational            CSAD            Completed
study.                              Aug-05 resources         Assessment Plan for
                                            required         agency accreditation
Submit application for                      FY 2007          Required documents        CSAD            Self assessment will begin Oct.
accreditation review.               Oct-06 Supplement for    submitted for                             05. This often takes one year prior
                                            $15,000          assessment process                        to applying for accreditation. Note
                                                                                                       that new COA governance
                                                                                                       standards have just been release
                                                                                                       in draft form.

Complete the process for a       Feb. 07 See above       Accreditation achieved. CSAD
formal review. (Challenge Goal
Deliverable)
In collaboration with the Broward County Early Learning Coalition (BCELC), develop and Implement a "Quality Rating" process to
assist families in choosing quality childcare:
Obtain grant funding through the   Jun-05   No additional     Families are better able CSAD            June 05 BCELC contract was
BCELC.                                      resources        to select quality child                   executed. New contract in place
                                            required         care.                                     as of July 1, 2005 for $514,000.
Implement Quality Rating           Jul-05   BCELC Funds Compendium of quality          CSAD            QRS supervisor, Quality Rater &
System.                                     for Quality    rated childcare centers.                    Systems Network Analyst and
                                            Rating program                                             Secretary hired. Should be fully
                                                                                                       staffed by Sept. 2005.
Standardize case management service delivery across the Department (Challenge Goal):


Develop a standardized case        Jul-05   No additional    Department-wide           EVS/FSAD        In process
management practice manual.                 resources        standardized case         Lead with
                                            required         management practice.      SAHCS, HIP,
                                                                                       CSAD
Train staff on case management     Sep-05 No additional      100% of Department        EVS/FSAD        Pending manual completion
standardized protocols.                   resources          case management staff     Lead with
                                          required           trained; 85% of whom      SAHCS, HIP,
                                                             demonstrate an 80% or     and CSAD
                                                             higher competency level




                        Service Excellence, Community Focus, Responsive Leadership                                                   46
                                      Time       Resources                              Responsible
       Project/Activity              Frame        Required    Performance Outcomes        Agency                Status
Implement standard case                       No additional   100% of Department       EVS/FSAD     Pending manual and training
management approach                  Oct-05   resources       case management staff Lead with       completion.
department-wide.                              required        practice within the      SAHCS, HIP,
                                                              protocols, i.e., single, CSAD
                                                              standard case
                                                              management approach
Reallocate emergency             0ct-05       No additional   More efficient service   EVS/FSAD       Pending completion of case
assistance funds to a department              resources       delivery process         Lead with      management standardization
wide fund.                                    required        consistent with a "no    SAHCS, HIP,
                                                              wrong door" approach.    CSAD

Re-analyze contingency fund          0ct-05   No additional   More efficient service   EVS/FSAD       Pending completion of case
utilization for internal staff and            resources       delivery process         Lead with      management standardization
external providers.                           required        consistent with a "no    SAHCS, HIP,
                                                              wrong door" approach.    CSAD
Expand the Family Development        Oct-05   No additional   100% of Central Family EVS/FSAD         Pending
model to the Central Family                   resources       Success Center case       Lead with
Success Center and implement                  required        managers utilize the      SAHCS, HIP,
standard case management                                      Family Development        CSAD
procedures department-wide.                                   model in conjunction with
(Challenge Goal Deliverable)                                  Department-wide
                                                              standard case
                                                              management procedures
                                                              to improve service
                                                              delivery and
                                                              effectiveness.
Evaluate the success of the     Oct-05        Evaluator       Improved project          EVS           Evaluation draft completed
Consumer Directed Care                                        standardization and                     06/30/05
Model to include an analysis of                               consumer effectiveness
costs and total leveraged
dollars.
Integrate elderly wellness and veterans support services with city senior centers:

Meet with city senior and        Ongoing No additional        N/A                      EVS            Initial stages completed 09/30/04;
community center coordinators to         resources                                                    Ongoing project.
discuss pertinent issues.                required
Reach consensus on services          Ongoing No additional    N/A                      EVS            Initial stages completed 09/30/04;
and resources to integrate                   resources                                                Ongoing project.
services.                                    required
Develop collaborative                Ongoing No additional    N/A                      EVS            Initial stages completed 09/30/04;
memorandum of understanding.                 resources                                                Executed MOU. Ongoing project.
                                             required
Implement projects.                  Ongoing No additional    N/A                      EVS            Initial stages completed 10/01/04;
                                             resources                                                Ongoing project.
                                             required
Integrate elderly wellness and       Ongoing No additional    Increased number of        EVS          Initial stages completed thru
support services with city senior            resources        cities with whom                        06/30/05; Ongoing project.
center.                                      required         collaborative projects are
                                                              established




                            Service Excellence, Community Focus, Responsive Leadership                                             47
                                       HUMAN SERVICES DEPARTMENT BUSINESS PLAN
                                                   FY 2004 and 2005
                                                INFORMATION SYSTEMS
Goal 1: Develop innovative human services strategies for assisting children, elderly and low-income families, and promote
individual and family well-being.
Objective 2: Continue to build a comprehensive array of services that are accessible, responsive, meet or exceed best practice
standards and are results oriented.
                                    Time     Resources                                      Responsible
        Project/Activity           Frame      Required            Performance Outcomes        Agency                    Status
Update all websites (internal and On-going None                   Dissemination of timely, HSD          In progress
external) for HSD.                                                readily available
                                                                  information to keep the
                                                                  public and staff abreast
                                                                  of HSD services,
                                                                  activities and events.
Implement B.R.I.T.E. project for      Jun-05   1. Tablet PC's. Automate B.R.I.T.E.             HSD/EVS    In progress
elders.                                        2. ETIPS (State project.
                                               application) (in
                                               EVS budget).
Enhance Integrated background         Sep-05 Staff time and       Increase efficiency and      HSD/CSAD   In process
screening with monitoring                    existing             accuracy by eliminating
process for CCLE.                            consultant.          retyping.
Continue to develop and enhance Jan-06         1. ISA III JAVA    1. Ease of public access HSD            In progress
the Broward Information Network                programmer.        to BIN/HSD information
(BIN) with Public and Private                  2. Server - 2850   and eligibility.
components. Increase access to                 Dell.              2. Informs public about
and use of BIN.                                3. ISA III         services and service
                                               Database           eligibility.
                                               operator.
Replace existing Medex system.        Sep-06 1. Additional        I. Integration of all data   ME/HSD     Regular analysis completed by
                                             $185,000             function for Medical                    OIT. Selection of off-the-shelf
                                             requested in FY      Examiner.                               system is pending.
                                             2006 budget.         2. Enhanced reporting
                                             2. $116,865          requirements.
                                             already              3. Ability to share data
                                             budgeted in FY       with other ME offices
                                             05 budget.           with similar system.
                                             3. Need to
                                             request
                                             additional
                                             $50,000 in FY
                                             2007 budget for
                                             recurring
                                             maintenance
                                             costs.

Develop a standard on-line form       Sep-06 1. Server and   Increased efficiency and HSD                 New project
set for all internal direct service          Adobe software. accuracy of information.
agencies (ECHO, CSMS, CCLE,                  2. Database
HSD, PDRED, CSAD, FSAD,                      Operator.
SAHCS, EVS).                                 3. SQL license


Enhance ECHO system:                  Sep-06 1. Data base         1. Increase efficiency of HSD/SAHCS/    1. In process for test server.
Integrate ECHO with toxicology                 administrator.     urine analysis.            ME           2. Integration and database
database at Medical Examiner's                 2. Programming     2. More timely delivery of              administration in planning.
Office.                                        consultant.        service.
                                               3. Test server
                                                                  3. Test application before
                                               (2850).
                                                                  going into production.




                          Service Excellence, Community Focus, Responsive Leadership                                                   48
                                   Time    Resources                            Responsible
         Project/Activity         Frame     Required     Performance Outcomes      Agency                       Status
Look at alternatives in-house and Sep-06 Actual private  Ensure privacy of     1.HSD/       In progress
externally for network                   network funding HIV/AIDS client data. SAHCS
infrastructure for PCIS                  TBD.                                  2. HIV/AIDS
                                                                               Planning
                                                                               Council
Enhancement of CCLE service      Sep-06 1. Tablet PC's.    1. Efficient data           HSD/CSAD   New project
delivery.                               2. Cabling.        transmission.
                                                           2. Upgraded service
                                                           delivery capacity to better
                                                           serve clients.

Update results notification of   Sep-06 1. Funding for     1. Automatic notification HSD/CSAD     New project
background screening for CCLE           consultant.        of background screening
providers.                              2. Oracle          status to CCLE
                                        software and       providers.
                                        licenses.          2. Assist providers per
                                        3. Server 2850     County ordinance to
                                                           screen staff within 24
                                                           hours of employment.

Tier system for CCLE.            Sep-06 1. Purchase of     1. Improve quality of child HSD/CSAD   In progress
                                        ERS data           care services.
                                        systems            2. Comply with State
                                        2. 4 tablet PCs    requirements.
Implement records management     Sep-06 1. Consultant      1. Efficiency in document HSD/PDRED    In progress
and workflow.                           services and       retrieval.
                                        requested          2. Minimize document
                                        $35,000 in FY      duplication.
                                        2006 for Phase     3. Performance
                                        II of project.     accountability of records.
                                        2. Received FY
                                        2005 funding for
                                        $50,000 for
                                        Phase I of
                                        project.
Upgrade and replace Help Desk    Sep-06 1. Software     1. Improve response time HSD              New project
system.                                 2. SNA II       to Help Desk calls.
                                                        2. Increase
                                                        accountability.
Design, develop and deploy a    Dec-06 1. Server - 2850 Improve decision making HSD               In preliminary planning.
data warehouse/collect and             Dell with 4      process.
aggregate data to improve              processors and
decision making regarding              Oracle licenses
service delivery.                      for 4.
                                       2. Consultant in
                                       Oracle Data
                                       Warehouse (part
                                       of approved
                                       FY05
                                        support for
                                       $289,000).
                                       3. GIS software
Replace current Provider System Sep-07 1. Consultant    Update system through HSD/SAHCS           In process
(PCIS).                                ($60,000).       replacement. (CSMS
                                       2. Funding TBD may be an alternative).

Centralize back-up of all systems Sep-07 1. Storage area 1. Ensure integrity of    HSD            New project
(ECHO, CSMS, CCLE, PCIS).                network/Network data.
                                         Attached        2. Ensure ability to
                                         Storage         recover data.
                                         2. Veritas
                                         software.


                        Service Excellence, Community Focus, Responsive Leadership                                           49
                                   Time Resources                                Responsible
        Project/Activity          Frame  Required     Performance Outcomes          Agency                 Status
Goal 1: Develop innovative human services strategies for assisting children, elderly and low-income families, and promote
individual and family well-being.
Objective 3: Establish a process that supports the development of research based non-traditional solutions.
Continue SAMSHA development Through          1. Server - 2850   1. Access to services for CSAD   In progress
and community participation. 2008            Dell               Severely Emotionally
                             (grant          2. Possibly a      Disturbed (SED) children
                             funded          consultant         through a virtual front
                             through                            door.
                             about                              2. Evaluation of service
                             2008)                              outcomes for SED
                                                                children to facilitate
                                                                improved services.
GOAL 3. Maximize resources.
Objective 2: Continue to build an efficient and effective service delivery system.
Increase access to and use of      On-going As previously       1. Client tracking across HSD    In progress
BIN.                                        stated              providers.
                                                                2. Informs public about
                                                                services and service
                                                                eligibility.
Enhance CSMS to meet the           On-going 1. Staff as         1. Reduction in the       HSD    In planning.
needs of all providers and the              previously          number of applications
Department.                                 indicated.          currently supported.
                                            2. Funding for      2. Standardized data
                                            consultant.         collection.
                                            3. Upgrade          3. Generate more useful
                                            servers.            information.
                                                                4. Improved reporting
                                                                capabilities.
Integrate business automation of    Dec-06   1. ISA II          1.More efficient billing. HSD    Research and development phase
major business applications                  Technical Writer 2. Enhanced revenue
(ECHO/CSMS/BIN/PCIS/                         2. Accounts        tracking.
WINASAP/Billing)                             Receivable/Medi 3. Reduce rekeying of
                                             caid Insurance information.
                                             Billing Module for
                                             CSMS
                                             3. Enhance
                                             CSMS




                         Service Excellence, Community Focus, Responsive Leadership                                      50
                                  HUMAN SERVICES DEPARTMENT BUSINESS PLAN
                                              FY 2004 and 2005
                                     OPERATIONAL SYSTEMS DEVELOPMENT

                                  Time      Resources                                   Responsible
       Project/Activity          Frame       Required     Performance Outcomes            Agency                   Status
Goal 1: Develop innovative human services strategies for assisting children, elderly and low-income families, and promote
individual and family well-being.
Objective 5: Promote the use of evidence based human services practice countywide.
Require use of evidence based Jun-05 Use of existing Increase effectiveness of CSAD              Incorporated into RFP as of June
protocols in children services          NPO funding     behavioral health                        2005. Implementation is effective
behavioral health contracts.                            services for children                    October 1st 2005, outcomes
                                                                                                 report, October 2006.

Goal 2: Generate revenue
Objective 1: Increase Department revenue by 5%
Continue to fully utilize the Ongoing No additional       Increased funding to    PDRED               Staff submitted 21 grants totaling
Department's grant writing             resources          improve the adequacy of                     $12.2 million to fund a number of
resources and expertise.               required           services provided.                          services, of which $267,491 have
                                                                                                      been received to date.
                                                          Increased revenues to
                                                          facilitate an increase in
                                                          the quantity and quality of
                                                          services.
Goal 3: Maximize resources
Objective 1: Continue to build an efficient service delivery system.
Develop standard policies and Ongoing No additional        More efficient resource HSD                Policies are currently being
continually evaluate                      resources        utilization and increased                  standardized according to the
procedures across divisions               required.        efficiency in                              JCAHO format. Additional policies
for standardization and other                              Department's operations.                   are to be drafted with the
improvements.                                                                                         implementation of the Client
                                                                                                      Services Management System.
Standardize RFP/RLI             Ongoing No additional     Consistency in           HSD                Completed, RFP process has
application process and unit            resources         contractual requirements                    been standardized. Standardized
costs for similar services              required.         and service costs among                     policies and procedures are being
purchased.                                                providers.                                  developed.

Standardize service outcomes Ongoing      No additional   Consistency in the quality HSD              Standard outcomes have been
for all contracts.                        resources       of services among                           developed but need review as
                                          required.       providers.                                  Department moves to evidence
                                                                                                      based RFP and contracting.
Objective 3: Develop an environment that supports continuous community participation to influence human services policy.
Establish mechanisms (e.g., Ongoing No additional      Resources are better  All Divisions    In preparation for its 2006 RFP,
satisfaction surveys, focus            resources       targeted to provide                    Children Services conducted
groups and needs                       required,       appropriate services                   surveys, best practice research,
assessments) to facilitate             reallocation of based on community                     focus groups and gaps analysis to
input from various sources             resources       need.                                  determine how best to allocate
and, where warranted,                                                                         resources.
incorporation into the
Department's activities.                                                                      All divisions send out a satisfaction
                                                                                              survey to receive input from clients
                                                                                              on services.




                          Service Excellence, Community Focus, Responsive Leadership                                              51
                               Time        Resources                               Responsible
        Project/Activity      Frame         Required    Performance Outcomes         Agency                     Status
Encourage and support staff Ongoing     No additional   Ongoing awareness of All Divisions       Family Success has staff
participation in various                resources       developments impacting                   participating in the Victims
organizations, pertinent work                           the human services                       Witness Programs along with the
groups and committees                                   community, and the                       State Attorney's Office, police
                                                        opportunity to play a role               departments and the Court
                                                        in achieving meaningful                  System to improve access to
                                                        change.                                  services for domestic violence
                                                                                                 victims.

                                                                                                 Staff also participates on the
                                                                                                 South Broward Coordinating
                                                                                                 Council with the hospital districts,
                                                                                                 cities and homeowners
                                                                                                 associations to coordinate services
                                                                                                 and research grant opportunities
                                                                                                 and provide employment for
                                                                                                 residents.
Goal 4: Lead the community in sharing human service expertise.
Objective 2: Provide human services education, mentorship and advocacy.
Provide technical assistance  Ongoing No additional   Improve providers'     All Divisions       Staff provided technical assistance
to providers.                          resources      organizational                             to contracted agencies in the
                                       required.      competency and service                     areas of documentation, invoicing,
                                                      delivery capabilities.                     employee screening, outcomes,
                                                                                                 and residential facility
                                                                                                 maintenance. Providers also
                                                                                                 received certification assistance.
                                                                                                 Staff also conducted 20
                                                                                                 workshops on various pertinent
                                                                                                 topics for more than 60 agencies,
                                                                                                 and participated in a number of
                                                                                                 community groups, coalitions and
                                                                                                 committees.


Continue community training    Ongoing No additional    Increased community        PDRED         Fifty-nine (59) training events for
through PDRED.                         resources        capacity                                 the community in FY 05 through
                                       required         building/technical                       the Training Academy
                                                        assistance expertise




                      Service Excellence, Community Focus, Responsive Leadership                                              52
                                   Acronyms

AFI                Assets for Independence
AMA                Alliance of Methadone Advocates
AP                 Accounts Payable
APR                Annual Progress Report
B.R.I.T.E.         Brief Referral, Intervention, and Treatment for Elders
BARC               Broward Alcohol Receiving Center
BCELC              Broward County Early Learning Coalition
BIN                Broward Information Network
BOCC               Board of County Commissioners
BSO                Broward Sheriff's Office
CAA                Community Action Agency
CCLE               Child Care Licensing Enforcement
CIT                Crisis Intervention Team
COA                Council on Accreditation
CoC                Continuum of Care
CSA                Commission on Substance Abuse
CSAD               Children's Services Administration Division
CSC                Community Services Council
CSMS               Client Services Management System
CSU                Crisis Stabilization Unit
DCF                Department of Children and Families
DJJ                Department of Juvenile Justice
ECHO               Echo Group
ERS                Environment Rating Scale
ETIPS              Elder Treatment, Intervention and Programming Screening
EVSD               Elderly & Veterans Services Division
FADAA              Florida Alcohol & Drug Abuse Association
FSAD               Family Success Administration Division
HIP                Homeless Initiative Partnership
HMIS               Homeless Management Information System
HR                 Human Resources
HSD                Human Services Department
HUD                Housing and Urban Development
        Service Excellence, Community Focus, Responsive Leadership           53
IDA               Individual Development Account
IMD               Institute of Mental Disease
JCAHO             Joint Commission on Accreditation of Healthcare Organizations
MHS               Memorial Health System
NBHD              North Broward Hospital District
NPO               Non-Profit Organization
OCP               One Community Partnership
OIT               Office of Information Technology
PAL               Project Application Listing
PCIS              Plan of Care Information System
QI                Quality Improvement
QRS               Quality Rating System
RFP               Request For Proposal
RLI               Request for Letter of Interest
SAHCS             Substance Abuse & Health Care Services
SAMHSA            Substance Abuse & Mental Health Services Administration
SBHD              South Broward Hospital District
SED               Severely Emotionally Disturbed
SQL               Sequential Query Language
TANF              Temporary Assistance for Needy Families
TBD               To be determined




       Service Excellence, Community Focus, Responsive Leadership                 54

						
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