ملخص رسالة البحث

DEPARTEMEN AGAMA UNIVERSITAS ISLAM NEGERI MALANG PROGRAM PASCASARJANA PROGRAM STUDI PENDIDIKAN BAHASA ARAB  S-2 079100016 -‫أ‬ 4 5 6 1 2 3 O’Malley, Michael. J & Pierce, Valdez, L. 1996. Authentic Assessment for English Language Learners, USA. Addison-Wesley Publishing Company, Inc 5 Fiona Lawtie, 2004, Teaching Speaking Skill 2 – Overcoming classroom problems. (Online) (http://britishcouncil.org// 2008 ‫1 ,)الموصول في الثامن عشر من نوفمبير‬ 6 4 1 7 8 9 7 8 9 2 10 Ur / 11 (Talking Circle Technique) 10 Ur, Penny. A Course in Language Teaching: Practice & Theory. (Cambridge: Cambridge University Press., 1996), 120 11 3 Ernest, Content Area Literacy Teaching for Today and Tomorrow. (Albany Delmar Publiser Inc., 1997), 1 13 Webster,. A Native American Approach to Experiential Learning, )Journal of Multicultural Counceling & Development. Vol. 31, 2003), 2 12 4 ‫ب-‬ ‫-‬ ‫-‬ ‫-‬ ‫ج-‬ ‫‬‫-‬ ‫-‬ ‫5‬ ‫د-‬ ‫ه-‬ ‫و-‬ ‫.‬ ‫.‬ ‫.‬ ‫6‬ -‫أ‬ David Nunan, Second Language Teaching & Learning. (University of Hongkong: An InternationalThompson Publishing Company, 1999), 230 15 16 14 7 ‫ب-‬ ‫71‬ ‫8‬ -‫ج‬ Douglass Brown, Teaching by Principles an Interactive Approach to Language Pedagogy, (San Fransisco: Longman, 2001), 7 20 I. Richard Arend, Learning to Teach, (New York: McGraw-Hill, 2004), 327 21 Burkart. S and, Sheppard. K. 2001. Designing, Implementing, and Sustaining Content ESL Programs (online-internet Document), C-ESL Guide No. 2. 22 Ur, Penny. A Course in Language Teaching: Practice & Theory. (Cambridge: Cambridge University Press., 1996), 120 19 9 -‫د‬ 24 -‫ه‬ 23 24 Fiona Lawtie, Burns, Anne, & Joyce, H. Fokus on Speaking (Sydney: Macquarie University Press., Stone Dragon Press. (Online) 1999), 134 Dragon Press, Talking Circle. (http://www.stonedragonpress.com/wicca_201/2002), 1 25 10 26 Locust, C. (1998). The Talking Stick. http://www.acaciart.com/stories/archives6.html 11 Verenda Dosela, 2004. Talking Circle ”A Time & Place to Share”.(Online) (http://iaiachronicle.org/archives/talkingcircle.htm ), 1 28 Webster, ,2 27 12 Classroom Action Research 29 30 (classroom action research) 31 colaboratif partisipatoris Rafiuddin, 1995. Rancangan Penelitian Tindakan : Konsep dan Aplikasinya. Makalah disampaikan pada Lokakarya tingkat lanjut Penelitian Kualitatif angkatan IV. Tgl 20 Nov 95-5 Jan 1996, Lemlit IKIP Malang. 30 Kasihani Kasbollah, Penelitian Tindakan Kelas (Malang: Dirjen Dikti Depdikbud., 1998), 34 31 Rochiati Wiraatmadja. Metode Penelitian Tindakan Kelas. (Bandung: Remaja Rosdakarya, Wiraatmadja, 2005), 12 29 13 Harmer - 14 ‫-‬ ‫أ) -‬ ‫51‬ ‫ب) -‬ ‫أ)‬ ‫ب)‬ ‫61‬ )‫ت‬ - - Riduan, Belajar Mudah Penelitian untuk Guru, Karyawan dan Peneliti Pemula. (Bandung: Alfabeta, 2004), 89 32 17 - ) √ ) 18 ) ) 19 - - 34 35 20 - 1 7 8 27 30 34 32 25 1 21 2 2 29 27 20 1 47 38 36 49 39 22 3 38 36 2 60 44 23 45 62 45 4 57 53 60 3 76 24 70 80 69 4 5 5 66 64 70 25 90 85 85 87 86 )1 )2 )3 26 )1 27 )2 )3 28 29 Arikunto, Suharsimi. 1998. Prosedur Penellitian Suatu Pendekatan Praktek, Jakarta: Rineka Cipta. Burkart. S and, Sheppard. K. 2001. Designing, Implementing, and Sustaining Content - ESL Programs (online-internet Document), C-ESL Guide No. 2. Burns, Anne, & Joyce, H. 1999. Fokus on Speaking. Sydney: Macquarie University Press. Dosela, Verenda, 2004. Talking Circle ”A Time & Place to Share”.(Online) (http://iaiachronicle.org/archives/talkingcircle.htm ) Dragon Press, 2002. Talking Circle. Stone Dragon (http://www.stonedragonpress.com/wicca_201/ ) Press. (Online) Ernest, R. 1997. Content Area Literacy Teaching for Today and Tomorrow. Albany Delmar Publiser Inc. Ferris, D. and Tagg, T. 1996, " Academic Oral Communication Need of AEP Learner: What subject-matter instructors actually require." TESOL Quarterly, 30, PP. Harmer, Jeremy. 1998. An introduction to the Practice of English Language Teaching. England Longman Harmer, Jeremy. 2001. The Practice of English Language Teaching. England Longman Harmer, Jeremy. 2002. The Practice of English Language Teaching. England Longman Hooks, Bell. (1994). Teaching to Transgress: Education as the practice of freedom. New York: Routeledge Kayi, Hayriye. 2006. Teaching Speaking: Activities to promote Speaking in a Second Language, The Internet TESL Journal, Vol. XII, No. 11, (Online) (http://iteslj.org/ ) Kasbollah, Kasihani. 1998, penelitian Tindakan Kelas, Malang: Depdikbud. Dirjen Dikti 30 Lawtie, Fiona, 2004. Teaching Speaking Skill 2 – Overcoming classroom problems. (Online)(http://britishcouncil.org// Locust, C. (1998). The http://www.acaciart.com/stories/archives6.html Talking Stick. Nunan, David. 1999. Second Language Teaching & Learning. University of Hongkong: An InternationalThompson Publishing Company O’Malley, Michael. J & Pierce, Valdez, L. 1996. Authentic Assesment for English Language Learners, USA. Addison-Wesley Publishing Company, Inc. Rafiuddin, 1995. Rancangan Penelitian Tindakan : Konsep dan Aflikasinya. Makalah disampaikan pada Lokakarya tingkat lanjut Penelitian Kualitatif angkatan IV. Tgl 20 Nov 95-5 Jan 1996, Lemlit IKIP Malang. Riduan, 2004. Belajar Mudah Penelitian untuk Guru, Karyawan dan Peneliti Pemula. Bandung: Alfabeta Rofiuddin. 1998, Metode Kualitatif, Malang, IKIP Malang. Rosenthal,J .2000. "ESL Student in the Mainstream: Observation from content area faculty" In Casper.L. (ed.). Content-Based College ESL Instruction. London: Lawrence Erlbaum Associates Publishers. Suharjono. 2000. Haruskah Demokrasi Belajar Menggunakan Konstruktivistik? Makalah disampaikan pada Seminar dan Diskusi Panel Nasional Tekhnologi Pembelajaran V, tgl 7 Okt 2000, Universitas Negeri Malang. Ur, Penny. 1996. A Course in Language Teaching: Practice & Theory. Cambridge, Cambridge iUniversity Press. Webster, et al. 2003. A Native American Approach to Experiential Learning, Journal of Multicultural Counceling & Development. Vol. 31, 2003 Wikipedia, 2008. Self-esteem. Free (http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/self-esteem ) Encyclopdia. (online) Wiraatmadja, Rochiati. 2005. Metode Penelitian Tindakan Kelas. Bandung: Remaja Rosdakarya 31