IdentityTheft ppt Gonzaga edu (PowerPoint)
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Identity Theft
Cyber Security Awareness Month
October 2006
Identity Theft
• What are we going to talk about?
– Information
– Identity theft – the crime
– Minimizing Risk
– What is GU doing?
– Resources
Identity Theft
• Identity theft occurs when someone
uses your information without your
permission to commit fraud or other
crimes.
• You will never be able to fully control
whether you will become a victim.
Information
• Personally Identifiable Information
(PII)
– Any information which can potentially be
used to uniquely identify, contact, or
locate a single person.
Information (PII) Types
COMOMON More PII
Social Security Number (TIN) Home phone
Name Work email address
Street Address IP Address (Internet address)
Date of birth Vehicle Registration Number
Maiden name Drivers license number
Personal Email address License plate
Face & Eyes Country, State, City of Workplace
Fingerprints residence Junk mail
Handwriting Age – Gender - Race Job position
Credit card number High school Criminal record
Bank account Cell phone ON-Star
Business cards Medical / Dental Birthmarks - Scars
PII
• Where is it?
• Everywhere!
– Public record – mortgage & deeds
– Businesses – use Social to identify you
– Junk mail
– On-Line
PII con’t
• What is most important?
– Social Security Number
– Date of birth
– Email address
– Home address
– Drivers License Number
– Accounts – Credit, Bank, Mortgage
PII Related Laws
• Health Insurance Portability and
Accountability Act (HIPAA)
• Anti-Phishing Act of 2005
• Social Security Number Protection act
of 2005
• Identity Theft Prevention Act
• Proposed:
– Privacy Act
Identity theft – the crime
• How does it happen?
– Stealing records while on the job
– Bribing employees
– Hacking
– Con
– Mail theft
– Dumpster diving
– Illegal credit checking
– Credit or debit card theft
– Stolen wallet or purse
– Information inside your home
– Phishing scams
Identity theft – the crime
• How do criminals use the information?
– Change billing address on your credit card
– Open new credit or bank accounts
– Establish phone or wireless service
– Counterfeit checks
– File for bankruptcy
– Take out a loan
– Get a drivers license
– Get a job
– Give your name to police during an arrest
Minimizing Risk
• Impossible to fully control your PII
• Order copies of your credit report annually.
– Credit companies required by law to send you a
free report every 12 months (upon request)
• Secure the personal information in your
home
– Fireproof safe
Minimizing Risk con’t
• Passwords Passwords Passwords
– Place unique passwords and PIN
numbers on your accounts
– Bank accounts
– Phone accounts
– Email accounts
– Ecommerce accounts
• Businesses may allow a pin instead of
your SSN
Minimizing Risk con’t
• Read the fine print
– Information security procedures in the
work place and for transactions
• DO NOT GIVE YOUR INFORMATION
OUT UNLESS YOU HAVE INITIATED
THE CONTACT
• Shred your trash
– Confetti type shredder
Minimizing Risk con’t
• Do not carry your Social Security
Card or Tax ID Number
• Make sure that companies do not use
your SSN as your identification
number
– HealthCare card
– Utilities
• Carry only the ID and credit cards
that you need.
Minimizing Risk con’t
• Be cautious when responding to
promotions
– The car sitting in the hallway at the mall
– Raffles
– Online surveys
• Keep your purse or wallet in a safe place
at work
• When ordering new checks, pick them up at
the bank
Minimizing Risk con’t
• Minimize the risk to others!
– Think of what PII you handle
– When you came to this session how did
you leave your PII or that of others?
Minimizing Risk con’t
• Online records
• Take a look…
Phone Number Reverse Lookup
If you are a victim
• File a police report
• Close all financial accounts
• Call the Social Security Office fraud
department
• Cancel your state ID
• Place fraud alert on your credit reports
• File a complaint with the Federal Trade
Commission
• Guilty until proven innocent – prove that
you are a victim
What is GU doing
• Creation of an information security
program is underway
• User education & awareness
• Incident response team
• Launching major data classification
and control initiative
Resources
• TAKE CHARGE: Fighting Back Against
Identity Theft
http://www.ftc.gov/bcp/conline/pubs/credit/id
theft.pdf
• Free Credit Reports
www.annualcreditreport.com or 877-322-
8228
• Credit reporting agencies
– Equifax 800-525-6285 www.equifax.com
– Experian 888-397-3742 www.experian.com
– TransUnion 800-680-7289 www.transunion.com
Resources
• Classic Cons
www.fdic.gov/consumers/consumer/ne
ws/cnsprg98/cons.html
• Mail theft
www.usps.gov/websites/depart/inspect
• Social Security Number misuse
www.ssa.gov
Contact Information
• Help Desk –
– Extension 5550
• Jim Jones – IT Asset Manager
– jonesj@its.gonzaga.edu
– Extension 5926
• Http://cybersecurity.gonzaga.edu
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