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Logs
6 Logs harvested, by log type a
3 3 3 3 3 3 3
Broadleaved b
Native
Saw and veneer logs c 3 444 3 320 3 204 2 939 2 966 2 640 2 493
Pulpwood for
Wood-based panels d 19 22 22 21 28 20 30
Woodchips for domestic paper 802 769 570 612 600 684 619
Woodchips for export 5 641 5 563 4 588 4 727 5 146 4 240 3 055
Other 184 192 191 252 201 155 140
Total 10 090 9 866 8 575 8 551 8 940 7 739 6 338
Plantation
Saw and veneer logs 177 273 208 159 186 168 136
Pulpwood for
Wood-based panels d 34 9 0 0 1 2 0
Woodchips for domestic paper 175 184 223 268 308 269 246
Woodchips for export 1 424 2 456 3 331 3 610 3 745 3 987 3 970
Other 9 14 17 15 19 10 7
Total 1 819 2 936 3 779 4 052 4 260 4 436 4 359
Total
Saw and veneer logs 3 621 3 593 3 412 3 097 3 152 2 808 2 628
Pulpwood for
Wood-based panels d 53 31 22 21 29 22 30
Woodchips for domestic paper 977 954 793 880 908 953 866
Woodchips for export 7 065 8 019 7 920 8 337 8 890 8 226 7 026
Other 193 206 208 267 220 165 147
Total 11 909 12 803 12 355 12 602 13 200 12 174 10 697
Coniferous
Saw and veneer logs 9 143 9 121 9 384 9 477 9 631 8 552 9 529
Pulpwood for
Wood-based panels d 1 418 1 318 1 418 1 154 1 222 992 972
Woodchips for domestic paper 2 166 2 112 1 941 2 191 2 380 2 490 2 929
Woodchips for export 1 517 1 298 1 221 1 281 1 524 889 658
Other 343 347 415 486 400 392 349
Total 14 589 14 196 14 379 14 590 15 157 13 314 14 436
Broadleaved and coniferous
Saw and veneer logs c 12 764 12 714 12 796 12 575 12 784 11 359 12 157
Pulpwood for 13 197 13 732 13 315 13 864 14 953 13 572 12 480
Wood-based panels d 1 471 1 349 1 440 1 176 1 251 1 014 1 002
Woodchips for domestic paper 3 143 3 066 2 735 3 071 3 288 3 443 3 794
Woodchips for export 8 583 9 317 9 141 9 618 10 414 9 115 7 684
Other 537 553 623 753 620 557 496
Total 26 498 26 998 26 734 27 192 28 357 25 488 25 132
a Log type and volume in cubic metres as reported by growers. Excludes logs collected for firewood. Saw and veneer logs category includes logs for plywood. Other
category includes poles, piles, fencing and other logs not elsewhere included.
b Includes ABARES estimates for private sawlog harvest. c Includes logs for railway sleeper production. d Includes hardboard, softboard, particleboard and medium
density fibreboard.
Sources: Australian Bureau of Statistics; state and territory forest services; forest industry associations; private industry; ABARES.
7 Gross value of log production a
$m $m $m $m $m $m
Log categories
Hardwood sawlogs 297 305 286 306 279 250
Softwood sawlogs b 609 620 639 643 595 706
Cypress sawlogs 22 22 20 20 19 18
Plywood and veneer logs 55 46 52 54 58 57
Wood panels pulplogs 50 54 45 45 39 39
Export woodchip hardwood pulplogs 438 457 487 565 552 480
Export woodchip softwood pulplogs 48 50 53 63 38 25
Paper pulplogs 134 118 131 140 152 172
Total Australia 1 653 1 673 1 713 1 836 1 732 1 746
Forest type
Broadleaved
Native 640 588 570 635 581 495
Plantation 172 237 273 310 328 323
Total 811 826 843 946 909 817
Coniferous 842 847 869 890 823 929
a Estimated gross value of logs delivered to mill door (or wharf gate). b Excludes cypress sawlogs.
Sources: State and territory forest services; private industry associations; private industry; ABARES.
8 Volume and value of log production, by state
3 3 3 3 3 3
Log production ab
New South Wales
Broadleaved native 1 846 1 881 1 836 1 706 1 441 1 383
Broadleaved plantation 187 137 129 229 228 225
Coniferous 3 519 3 634 3 827 4 071 3 766 4 327
Total 5 551 5 652 5 792 6 005 5 435 5 935
Victoria
Broadleaved native 2 081 2 010 1 811 1 996 1 779 1 860
Broadleaved plantation 323 346 343 451 446 497
Coniferous 4 114 4 129 4 079 3 911 3 890 3 570
Total 6 518 6 484 6 233 6 358 6 115 5 927
Queensland
Broadleaved native 352 362 408 419 328 267
Broadleaved plantation 0 2 0 0 1 1
Coniferous 2 309 2 249 2 180 2 254 1 749 2 023
Total 2 661 2 613 2 588 2 673 2 077 2 291
Western Australia
Broadleaved native 488 514 528 545 495 437
Broadleaved plantation 1 503 2 136 2 498 2 255 2 590 2 639
Coniferous 865 919 980 997 1 009 901
Total 2 856 3 570 4 007 3 796 4 093 3 977
South Australia
Broadleaved native 0 0 0 0 0 0
Broadleaved plantation 0 80 0 1 11 7
Coniferous 2 243 2 281 2 340 2 552 2 030 2 494
Total 2 243 2 361 2 340 2 553 2 040 2 501
Tasmania
Broadleaved native 5 078 3 783 3 966 4 275 3 697 2 391
Broadleaved plantation 924 1 078 1 082 1 323 1 161 991
Coniferous 1 117 1 154 1 134 1 372 870 1 106
Total 7 120 6 015 6 182 6 971 5 728 4 487
Aust. Capital Territory
Broadleaved native 0 0 0 0 0 0
Broadleaved plantation 0 0 0 0 0 0
Coniferous 29 0 0 0 0 14
Total 29 0 0 0 0 14
Northern Territory
Broadleaved native 21 25 0 0 0 0
Broadleaved plantation 0 0 0 0 0 0
Coniferous 0 14 49 0 0 0
Total 21 39 49 0 0 0
Australia
Broadleaved native 9 866 8 575 8 551 8 940 7 739 6 338
Broadleaved plantation 2 936 3 779 4 052 4 260 4 436 4 359
Coniferous 14 196 14 379 14 590 15 157 13 314 14 436
Total 26 998 26 734 27 192 28 357 25 488 25 132
Continued
8 Volume and value of log production, by state continued
$m $m $m $m $m $m $m
Gross value of log production bc
New South Wales
Broadleaved native 132 133 142 143 146 128 122
Broadleaved plantation 6 9 7 7 12 12 12
Coniferous 170 188 193 199 221 208 247
Total 308 330 343 349 379 348 381
Victoria
Broadleaved native 142 154 148 112 132 130 135
Broadleaved plantation 15 19 20 22 29 29 34
Coniferous 218 241 247 243 221 239 233
Total 375 414 416 376 382 399 402
Queensland
Broadleaved native 35 34 40 46 51 44 36
Broadleaved plantation 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Coniferous 177 171 149 154 151 137 155
Total 212 205 189 199 202 181 191
Western Australia
Broadleaved native 42 40 44 46 49 48 40
Broadleaved plantation 46 91 143 179 183 215 216
Coniferous 52 48 53 58 59 51 53
Total 140 179 240 284 291 314 308
South Australia
Broadleaved native 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Broadleaved plantation 1 0 5 0 0 0 0
Coniferous 153 130 139 145 158 132 172
Total 154 130 144 145 159 132 172
Tasmania
Broadleaved native 276 277 212 223 258 231 162
Broadleaved plantation 34 53 61 66 86 71 61
Coniferous 67 63 65 69 80 55 69
Total 377 393 338 358 423 357 292
Aust. Capital Territory
Broadleaved native 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Broadleaved plantation 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Coniferous 2 1 0 0 0 0 1
Total 2 1 0 0 0 0 1
Northern Territory
Broadleaved native 0 1 2 0 0 0 0
Broadleaved plantation 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Coniferous 0 0 1 2 0 0 0
Total 0 1 3 2 0 0 0
Australia
Broadleaved native 627 640 588 570 635 581 495
Broadleaved plantation 102 172 237 273 310 328 323
Coniferous 839 842 847 869 890 823 929
Total 1 568 1 653 1 673 1 713 1 836 1 732 1 746
a Log type and volume in cubic metres as reported by growers. b Private broadleaved native log estimates prior to 2006 07 are based on estimates provided by state
forest services; from 2006 07 estimates are based on ABARE's 2006 07 sawmill survey and private industry sources. c Estimated gross value of logs delivered to mill door
(or wharf gate), excluding GST. Excludes firewood removals.
Sources: Australian Bureau of Statistics; state and territory forest services; forest industry associations; private industry; ABARES.
9 Log price indexes, by log type a
Broadleaved
Native
Saw and veneer logs 116.3 123.4 129.7 133.4 142.5 148.9 148.0
Pulpwood 113.8 117.7 120.0 112.5 122.7 129.9 131.8
Total 113.0 117.8 124.5 121.3 129.4 136.5 141.0
Plantation
Saw and veneer logs 90.5 94.8 102.2 107.1 101.7 102.6 100.5
Pulpwood 126.2 132.4 142.0 152.7 166.0 168.4 168.7
Total 117.7 123.3 132.3 142.1 153.7 155.9 156.2
Total broadleaved
Saw and veneer logs 115.0 120.9 127.9 132.0 140.0 146.0 145.6
Pulpwood 115.8 121.2 127.6 127.9 138.9 145.8 149.3
Total 112.4 116.4 122.7 123.0 131.8 137.2 140.0
Coniferous
Saw and veneer logs 111.7 115.6 113.4 114.2 114.2 119.2 124.6
Pulpwood 103.1 100.4 102.9 106.0 102.5 107.1 106.6
Total 110.5 113.9 113.0 114.5 112.8 118.7 123.6
Broadleaved and coniferous
Saw and veneer logs 111.7 116.1 116.2 117.3 119.5 124.7 127.3
Pulpwood 111.3 115.6 120.9 122.5 128.8 136.4 135.9
Total 111.2 115.1 117.5 118.4 121.8 127.8 130.5
a Index of prices paid per cubic metre at mill door. Base year 1999 00 = 100.
Sources: Australian Bureau of Statistics; state and territory forest services; forest industry associations; private industry; ABARES.
10 Logs consumed a
3 3 3 3 3 3 3
na na na na na na na
Broadleaved
Saw and veneer logs 4 054 3 997 3 904 3 565 3 589 2 854 2 880
Wood-based panels b 55 63 75 100 103 73 104
Paper and paperboard 2 720 3 288 3 139 2 920 3 412 3 760 2 973
Other 193 206 208 267 220 165 147
Total 7 023 7 554 7 326 6 852 7 324 6 851 6 104
Coniferous
Saw and veneer logs 10 071 10 082 9 686 9 177 10 011 8 587 9 427
Wood-based panels b 990 889 1 004 896 1 160 933 985
Paper and paperboard 3 244 3 420 3 243 3 522 4 044 3 410 3 504
Other 343 347 415 486 400 392 349
Total 14 648 14 737 14 348 14 082 15 615 13 321 14 264
Broadleaved and coniferous
Saw and veneer logs 14 125 14 078 13 590 12 742 13 600 11 440 12 307
Wood-based panels b 1 045 952 1 079 996 1 263 1 005 1 089
Paper and paperboard 5 964 6 708 6 383 6 442 7 456 7 170 6 476
Other 537 553 623 753 620 557 496
Total 21 671 22 291 21 674 20 925 22 938 20 172 20 368
Apparent consumption
per person 1.08 1.09 1.05 0.99 1.07 0.92 0.91
a Australian logs harvested plus estimated log equivalent of imports less log equivalent of exports of major primary forest products. Plywood logs included in saw
and veneer logs category. Excludes firewood. b Includes hardboard, softboard, particleboard and medium density fibreboard.
Sources: Australian Bureau of Statistics; state and territory forest services; forest industry associations; private industry; ABARES.
