Phrases--Prepositional
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Phrases (415)
A phrase is a group of words used as a
single part of speech that DOES NOT have
both a subject and a verb.
A clause, on the other hand, has a subject
and a verb.
Prepositions (p. 386-387)
A preposition is a word that shows the
relationship between a noun and another
noun.
She is standing under the archway. (The
word “under” describes where “she” is in
relationship to the archway.)
Jennifer’s house is near Ashley’s house.
(The word “near” describes where Jennifer’s
house is in relationship to Ashley’s house.)
I. Prepositional Phrases
A phrase that begins with a PREPOSITION
and ends with a NOUN—the object of the
preposition.
See page 386-87 for a LIST of prepositions.
Example: During the stormy night, the
teenagers ran into the abandoned haunted
house.
2 types of Prep. phrases
Adjective Phrases
Adverb Phrases
Adjective phrases
Describes a noun or pronoun
Tells “Which one?” or “What kind?”
Example: Thomas Kinkade is a painter of
light.
Example: Her house is the one on the left.
Adverb Phrases
Describes a verb, an adjective, or an
adverb.
Tells how? When? Where? Why? To what
extent?
Example: The rain fell throughout the day.
Example: Are you good at basketball?
Example: Ms. Tidwell has been teaching for
fifteen years.
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