Amgen Inc
Document Sample


By: Tony Huang
Pioneered the development of novel products
based on recombinant DNA and molecular biology
Does not have much competition due to focus on
serious diseases that lack current treatments
Largest independent biotech firm with market cap
of $47.49B
One of the oldest biotech firm, established in 1980
Main drug focus: anemia, arthritis, cancer
Nephrology (kidney disease)
◦ Epogen, Aranesp, Sensibar
Oncology
◦ Neupogen, Neulasta, Aranesp, Vectibex,
Immunology
◦ Nplate, Enbrel, Denosumab (Prolia, Xgeva)*
*Feb 22, The Journal of Clinical Oncology Publishes Phase 3
XGEVA(TM) (Denosumab) Results
Feb 18, FDA’s rules for copying biologics coming soon, TEVA
to file competition with Neupogen
Feb 16, Medicare predraft to dampen usage of anemia drugs
*Jan 24, Amgen to Acquire BioVex, a Privately Held
Biotechnology Company Headquartered in Woburn, Mass
Jan 24, Amgen release 4Q results, outlook for 2011 below
analyst estimates
Latest drug approved by FDA, targets the osteoporosis
market, worth roughly $10 billion
Prolia, which treats postmenopausal osteoporosis, was
approved on June 2, 2010
Xgeva, which prevents skeletal-related events in patients
with bone metastases, was approved in November, 2010
Both drugs have generated a combined$41 million in
revenue during 2010
Working with GSK and other pharma companies to
distribute in emerging markets such as China, SK, India
Expect accelerated growth in 2011
Feb 22, Xgeva results show non-inferiority to Zometa
(Novartis), but not statistically significant superiority
Amgen will pay up to 1 billion to acquire BioVex.
$425 million in cash at closing and the rest upon
successful milestones.
OncoVex, the star drug of BioVex, is in Phase 3
clinical trial and has shown great promise in
treatment of melanoma, head and neck cancer
Significant amount of complete remission observed
in Phase 2 trials. Very benign side effects so far.
Amgen expects to put OncoVex in the market in
next few years. Potential to be a huge blockbuster
• Biotech has not seen too much growth for the past year
• Amgen has not experienced recent Biotech growth over the
last 6 months
• Very healthy profit margins, especially for such
a big firm
• Slight decreases in ROA, ROE, and ROI
• Is Amgen going to
continue stagnating?
NO
• Anemia drugs, which
account for over a third
of the company’s
revenue, is slowly
declining
• New products with lots
of potential does not
have volume to cover
up loss
• Nplate growing rapidly,
Denosumab could be a
blockbuster
• Look beyond 2011,
Amgen has great
potential.
Total Drug Sales
1.96%1.56% 0.28%
4.87%
Aranesp
16.96% Epogen
Neulasta
Neupogen
24.11%
Enbrel
17.22%
Sensipar
Vectibix
8.77% Nplate
24.27% D-mab
US Sales vs International
Sales
US Sales
23%
77% International
Sales
• Cash flow growth negative for 2010 , mainly due to lack of
revenue growth and a 25% increase in CF from Investing Activities
• Reductions in CapEx has helped free cash flow growth. Expected
to stay the same in 2011
Feb. 17, Europe’s largest biotech firm
Actelion paid its first dividend, $0.83 francs
Amgen has huge cash reserves, $17.4billion
Has been under pressure from investors to
tap into its cash reserves
Pressure from slowing growth, especially in
revenue
Analysts estimate 50% chance that Amgen will
issue dividend in 2011 and 90% in 2012
Better to look at specific drug markets
Anemia drug, Aranesp, competes with Johnson &
Johnson’s Procrit
Arthritis drug, Enbrel, competes with Abbott Labs’
Humira, Johnson & Johnson’s Remicade, and Pfizer’s
Celebrex
Epogen, Neupogen, and Neulasta do not have direct
competitors
Osteoporosis drug, Denosumab, competes directly
with Novartis’ Zometa and Merck’s Fosamax
• Competes with all the big dogs
• Beating them on almost all fronts
• Current ratio (not shown), is 3.52, competitors
range from 1.0-1.6
• No dividend, but this just shows more reason why
they should issue one soon
• Competitors haven’t been doing too well
• Competitors don’t really have big impact on Amgen
• Proves Amgen’s ability to break into relatively untapped markets
and retain market share.
Analyst at ISI group destroyed a base-case
scenario for Amgen
Lowered estimates for every drug sales
Assumed none of the pipeline would work out
Gave D-mab a very modest estimate in
growth
Still arrived at $50/share
Advantages:
◦ Underpriced, great technical indications
◦ Very possible dividend payout soon
◦ Great fundamentals and future prospects with
robust pipeline and two potential blockbusters
Disadvantages:
◦ Disappointing growth estimates for 2011
◦ Regulations and competition weighs on existing
products
◦ Denosumab “may” underwhelm
Final Recommendation: BUY
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