Nicaragua Nicaragua REPUBLICA DE NICARAGUA CAPITAL MANAGUA History The first European
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Nicaragua
REPUBLICA DE NICARAGUA
CAPITAL: MANAGUA
History
The first European to ever set foot in Nicaragua was
Columbus. Later all of Nicaragua would be
conquered by Spanish explorers called
conquistadors. There are even Spanish settlements
found in Nicaragua that date back to 1520.
Nicaragua was controlled by Spain until 1821. With it’s
independence from Spain, Nicaragua joined the
United Provinces if Central America
Nicaragua chose to become an entirely separate
republic, which it did so in 1838.
Population
5.7 Million People with
a 2 percent annual
growth
69% of those people are
Mestizo, which is a mix
between h and Indian
9 percent are Black
17 percent are
European
The remaining 5
percent are Pure
Indigenous
(36 percent of it’s
population is younger
than 14)
Climate
Nicaragua is about the size of Iowa, and is also the
largest country in Central America.
Only about 20 percent of the land is able to be
cultivated.
Humidity is usually high, and the average
temperature is usually 80 degrees.
Dry season starts November and ends in May.
Every so often Nicaragua will have destructive
hurricanes and tidal waves.
General Attitude
Nicaraguans greet each other with a “nice to meet you” or
“how are you”
Often it is polite to ask of the families health
Kissing the cheek is an acceptable way to great a female if
you are a male, and vice-versa.
Nicaraguans are very sociable, honest, and have a good
humor.
They are kind, and will help if someone requires it.
Politics is the most favorable of subjects.
Social status is measured by your material possessions.
Education
School is mandatory from ages six to thirteen.
About 1/3 of those students complete their
education.
Students must pay for all their supplies: Uniforms,
pencils, paper, etc. This is usually a deterrent for
poor families because they cannot afford to extend
their money.
Usually the students who complete secondary school
will go on to college.
Nicaragua has 5 private and 5 state universities.
Government
Nicaragua has fifteen
provinces, and two
regions near the Atlantic
coast.
The current President is
Daniel Ortega
Legislators are elected for
5 year terms
It’s biggest political
parties are Liberal
Constitutionalist Party,
Sandinista National
Liberation Front , and the
Conservative Party.
The voting age is 16
Major Products and Resources
Nicaraguans main export are bananas, coffee, sugar,
beef and tobacco
40 percent of the Labor force works in agriculture.
Relies on it’s agricultural contributions, but it does
invest itself in industry such as, fishing, tourism, etc.
While Nicaragua has a minimalistic economy now, it
has a massive potential for growth, it is only in it’s
current situation because of the Sandinista Era, and
also because of it’s natural disasters.
Dietary
Like most Central American people, or people with
Spanish descent, Nicaraguan people enjoy eating rice
and beans, even though they can afford much else.
Wealthier families like to add a meat or a vegetable
into their rice and beans.
Another variation of rice and beans would be Gallo
Pinto which are rice and beans fried together with
spices like onion, cilantro and peppers.
Nicaraguans today hold the record for the largest Gallo
Pinto.
Gallo Pinto
Recreation and Tourism
Recreational Activates include baseball, basketball,
volleyball, and soccer
Teens Socialize until about 9:pm
Dances are held regularly at schools Friday and
Saturday nights.
Nicaraguans love to dance, so most social events
have at least some dancing
Other common activities would involve going to the
beach, going to clubs, etc.
Recreation and Tourism
Tourism in Nicaragua is exploding, it has increased
by 70% over the last several years, growing at rates of
10-16%.
It’s expected to become the largest industry for
Nicaragua in the upcoming years.
Every year 60,000 U.S citizens visit Nicaragua either
due to business, tourism, or just visiting relatives.
The United States has at least 5,300 of it’s citizens
living in Nicaragua right now.
Nicaragua’s main tourist attractions are, beaches,
scenic routes, the architecture.
Music/Art/Literature/Architecture
Famous People
Seeking to restore Nicaragua's cultural identity, Rubén
Darío made people jump on “the bandwagon” and made
people realize that poetry was fun. For his efforts poetry
has become a national pastime.
Arlen Siu is acknowledged as one of the first martyrs for
the revolution.
One of the best known “celebrities” is Bianca Jagger, which
is also known as the former wife of Mick Jagger.
Sergio Ramírez Mercado was a published writer, and many
of his works were acclaimed, he was also vice president
for a number of years.
Nicaraguan Current News Article
The possibility of a U.S recession has Nicaragua
worried because Nicaragua's linked to the United
States.
The article goes on to say that while the recession
could have negative impact on Nicaragua, it is not a
real concern to the general people, because
Nicaragua is a big tobacco trader with the U.S.
The government is well assured, if things were to get
“dire” in Nicaragua that the U.S government would
re-inject cash into the economy until the economy
recovered on it’s own.
Link To News Article
BIB
Hear Their National Anthem “Hail to You,
Nicaragua.”
News Article
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