The United States E-2 Visa Process
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The following article will attempt to shed light upon the E-2 visa and the process of obtaining this American travel document for a foreign national. For those who are unfamiliar with the travel document formally referred to as an E-2 visa, this visa is generally utilized by non-United States Citizens who wish to travel to the USA for the purpose of conducting business and investing in an enterprise within the American economy. There are some who are confused by the difference between the E-2 visa and the EB-5 Immigrant Investor visa. The EB-5 visa was designed for those foreign nationals who are willing to invest in certain programs which have been approved by the United States Citizenship and Immigration Service. Unlike the E-2 visa, the EB-5 visa holder enters the country in lawful permanent resident status upon lawful admission by the United States Customs and Border Protection Service (USCBP) at an American Port of Entry. E-2 visa holders are not accorded lawful permanent residence in the United States and therefore remain non-immigrants unless an adjustment of status is approved. The EB-5 visa also requires a significant investment. Generally, the minimum investment for those wishing to obtain an EB-5 visa is five hundred thousand dollars ($500,000). Certain "un-targeted" programs may require a minimum investment of one million dollars ($1,000,000) in order for the foreign national to be eligible to seek EB-5 visa benefits. The E-2 visa category does not have minimum investment requirements, but most immigration experts agree that the investment underlying an E-2 visa application should still be substantial. E-2 visa holders may be able to obtain derivative visa benefits for family members wishing to travel to the USA. In many ways, the E-2 visa is an ideal travel document for those with an investment or business in the USA, but, as stated above, the E-2 visa is not an immediate path to United States Permanent Residence. One aspect of the E-2 visa process which is different from, say, the L-1 visa process is the fact that the E-2 visa seeker outside of the USA does not need to process an initial petition through the United States Citizenship and Immigration Service (USCIS). Those wishing to change status to that of E-2 in the USA will be required to process such a request through the USCIS. Those thinking about applying for a United States visa are well advised to conduct thorough research into immigration matters generally with a specific emphasis upon the visa category which most closely comports with ones intentions. It should be noted that some individuals and businesses opt to retain the services of a professional to assist with matters pertaining to US Immigration. Anyone claiming expertise in American immigration should be asked to produce credentials as only a licensed American attorney is permitted to practice United States immigration law.
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