Summary of the Market Assessment Toolkit for Vocational Training

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							             Summary of the Market Assessment Toolkit for
               Vocational Training Providers and Youth
1.   Introduction
     The Market Assessment Toolkit for Vocational Training Providers and Youth was prepared by
     Columbia University’s School of International and Public Affairs on behalf of the Women’s
     Commission for Refugee Women and Children. The document is available at
     http://www.womenscommission.org/pdf/ug_ysl_toolkit.pdf.

     This document aims to summarise the key elements of the Toolkit for consideration by
     members of the Koliyonkulam Village’s Evening School project, which is being facilitated via
     www.nabuur.com.

2.   Purpose of the toolkit
     The Toolkit aims to help:

         -   Understand the market;
         -   Identify possible opportunities for employment; and
         -   Identify the skills and interests of students.

     This information can guide decisions on what vocational training the evening school should
     offer.

3.   How to use the toolkit
     The toolkit is very comprehensive. It initially looks overwhelming. However, each individual
     tool is very clear, providing a step-by-step process to gather important information.

     Here are a few ideas about ways the toolkit could be used:

         -   Make the toolkit part of the curriculum. The toolkit could be used essentially as part of
             the curriculum for the classes for the first month or so. All the research activities could
             be undertaken as classroom exercises where the students learn about aspects of
             market analysis, business planning and career planning. This would require a local
             teacher or facilitator to read and become familiar with the full the toolkit and plan
             lessons based on each section. Perhaps Nabuur Neighbours could assist with lesson
             planning and providing additional materials.

         -   Complete a subset of the toolkit. Another option would be to choose one or two key
             market assessment tools to complete as an input to the task of determining the types
             of vocational training to be offered. I would suggest starting with the “Market
             Observation” and “Consumer” tools. This would require conducting initial desk-based
             research, market observation activities and interviews or workshops with local
             contacts. Once the initial tools have been completed, you can think about completing
             the other tools.

         -   Brainstorm. A more limited, but possibly quicker option would be simply to take the
             key research questions (see Table 1 below), as well as the sub-questions from each
             market assessment tool and brainstorm the answers with a local group. The summary
             charts at the end of each tool could be used to facilitate the brainstorming session.
             Again, the results could be used as an input to deciding on the types of vocational
             training to be offered.

         Depending on the selected option, further work will be required to extract and tailor
         relevant sections of the toolkit. This work would be facilitated via Nabuur.




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             Summary of the Market Assessment Toolkit for Vocational Training Providers


4.   Summary of the toolkit
     The toolkit has three sections:

         -     Market Assessment Toolkit for Vocational Training Providers - provides an
               understanding of market conditions and the sources of potential employment growth
               within the community and surrounding areas.

         -     Decision Charts - helps translate information from the market assessment into
               decisions about vocational training .

         -     Market Interaction Toolkit for Youth - helps youth get involved in choosing a vocation.


     4.1. Market Assessment Toolkit for Vocational Training Providers
     The aim of the Provider toolkit is to answer the following key questions:

         -     What vocational training and complementary courses should be offered?

         -     What local businesses and national associations can you link with to provide on-the-
               job training, career guidance and potential employment opportunities for graduates?

         -     What financial service providers can you link with to help graduates engage in
               employment or self-employment?

     Ten market assessment tools are provided. Each tool aims to gather information about
     different aspects of the market.

      Market          Key research question                                            Information          Summary
      Assessment                                                                       Gathered             chart
      Tool                                                                                                  page
                                                                                                            number
      Market          What does local supply and demand for goods and services         Overview of local    Page 30
      Observation     show about opportunities for employment or self-employment       economic activity
                      for vocational training graduates?
      Consumers       What does local demand for goods and services show about         Consumer             Page 34
                      vocational training graduates’ opportunities for employment or   preferences and
                      self-employment?                                                 needs
                      What “complementary skills” that vocational training programs
                      can provide do youth need to meet consumer preferences?
      Government      How can vocational training programs best engage with the        National and         Page 41
                      government’s current and upcoming contracts for economic         regional
                      recovery and development?                                        development
                                                                                       priorities
      Local           How can vocational training programs prepare youth with the      Labour market        Page 49
      Business        skills necessary to be competitive in a particular sector?       demand,
                      How can links between vocational training programs and           qualifications and
                      businesses be created to assist graduates in finding             constraints;
                      employment?                                                      employment
                                                                                       linkages
      National        What skills and product information do vocational training       Labour market        Page 56
      Producer        program participants need to be competitive in a particular      demand,
      and             sector?                                                          qualifications and
      Business        How can links with producer and business associations help       constraints;
      Associations    vocational training programs expand learning opportunities for   market
                      program participants?                                            information,
                                                                                       product
                                                                                       information and
                                                                                       linkages




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     Summary of the Market Assessment Toolkit for Vocational Training Providers


 Market            Key research question                                            Information          Summary
 Assessment                                                                         Gathered             chart
 Tool                                                                                                    page
                                                                                                         number
 Youth Focus       What program components and specific skills have vocational      Youth                Page 60,
 Group             training program participants found most useful and              preferences and      62
                   marketable?                                                      demands
                   What is market demand for vocational training among the
                   broader youth market?
                   What courses or trainings are youth most interested in as a
                   means to achieving sustainable livelihoods?
 Vocational        What characteristics of your program are unique and which        Share best           Page 69
 training          are similar to other programs in the district?                   practices,
 Providers         What are some of the gaps that your program offerings could      coordinate and
                   fill?                                                            share data
                                                                                    collection
 Microfinance      How can youth access financial services when graduating          Market               Page 75
 Institutions      from a vocational training program?                              information,
                   What economic activities are considered to be profitable by      financing options
                   financial service professionals?                                 and linkages
                   What are potential areas of cooperation between vocational
                   training programs and microfinance institutions?
 Donors            What donor or non-government organisation’s activities in the    Future priorities    Page 82
                   coming months and years can directly or indirectly provide       and funding
                   employment opportunities for vocational training graduates?      trends
 National and      What upcoming contracts issued by major companies can            Present and          Page 88
 Multinational     directly or indirectly provide employment opportunities for      future investment,
 Companies         vocational training graduates?                                   future demand for
                                                                                    products, services
                                                                                    and support


                               Table 1 –Toolkit Summary (Providers)



4.2. Decision Charts
This section collates all the information gathered through the Market Assessment Toolkit as
an aid to decision making.



4.3. Market Interaction Toolkit for Youth
The aim of the Youth toolkit is to educate and engage youth in the process of selecting a
vocational track.
 Youth Toolkit             Key research question
 component
 Youth Self-               What aptitudes and interests does each individual youth have that should be taken
 Assessment Tool           into account when choosing a vocation to pursue in the vocational training program?
 Youth Market              What sectors appear most economically viable for youth vocational training
 Assessment Tool           participants?
                           What skills, knowledge, character traits and resources are important to succeed in this
                           sector?
 Sector-specific           What are the requirements and benefits of this particular vocation?
 Interview


                                 Table 2 –Toolkit Summary (Youth)




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