Results_of_the_2008_Democratic_Party_presidential_primaries

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia Results of the 2008 Democratic Party presidential primaries Results of the 2008 Democratic Party presidential primaries The results of the 2008 Democratic Party presidential primaries are the detailed outcomes of a series of contests by which members of the United States Democratic Party choose their candidate for the 2008 U.S. Presidential election. The contests are held in each of the fifty U.S. states, as well as the District of Columbia, Puerto Rico, American Samoa, Guam, the U.S. Virgin Islands, and Democrats Abroad. The outcomes include totals of delegates selected as well as popular vote totals. In order to secure the nomination at the convention, a candidate must receive at least 2,117 votes from delegates (a simple majority of the 4,233 delegate votes, bearing in mind half-votes from Florida, Michigan, Democrats Abroad and the territories of Guam, American Samoa, and the U.S. Virgin Islands). At the time of Hillary Clinton’s suspending her campaign early on June 7, 2008, the superdelegate count was 246½ for her, and 478 for Barack Obama, with 99 still uncommitted[1] of the 823½ total then existing. The breakdown by position for Clinton: 145 DNC, 52½ Representatives, 14 Senators, 17 add-ons, 10½ Governors, and 7½ DPLs. The breakdown by position for Obama: 229 DNC, 157 Representatives, 34 Senators, 29 add-ons, 20 Governors, and 9 DPLs. The breakdown for uncommitted voters was: 39 DNC, 22 Representatives, 1½ Senators, 32½ add-ons, 1 Governor, and 3 DPLs. Dodd and Byrd are considered Senators, the DNC lists them as DPL. Rendell is a Governor, the DNC lists him as a DPL.[2] The total pledged delegates were 1,766½ for Obama, 1,638½ for Clinton and 4½ for John Edwards. The grand totals are: 2,244½ for Obama, 1,885 for Clinton, and 4½ for Edwards.[3] Total bound pledged delegates is a subset of the data in the row entitled Total estimated pledged delegates. The bound delegates row does not include estimated delegates from contests in which the final allocation depends on the outcome of further caucuses or conventions. Candidates Grand total estimated delegates (4,134 of 4,233, 98%; 2,117 to win) Uncommitted[4] Hillary Barack John Clinton Obama Edwa 1,972 46% 99 2,307½ 4½ 54% <1% Total estimated superdelegate endorsement[5] (724½ of 823½, 88% of 19%) 99[6] 246½ 34% 478 66% 0 Total estimated pledged delegates[7] (3,409½ of 3,409½, 100% of 81%) 0 1,725½ 1,829½ 6 48% 52% <1% Total bound pledged delegates[8] (3,341½ of 3,409½, 98% of 81%) 0 1,617½ 1,722½ 1½ 48% 52% <1% Local contests The following table lists events that determine how many pledged delegates are allocated to each presidential candidate. Most states hold a single event to determine delegate allocation. For example, California’s primary on February 5 determined how all 370 of that state’s pledged delegates would be apportioned. Some states, however, hold multiple events to determine delegate allocation. For National summary The following table summarizes the results of the local contests below, thus providing a nation-wide overview of the nomination process. The data contained in the row entitled 1 From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia Results of the 2008 Democratic Party presidential primaries 01/08/ 2008January 8 New Hampshire primary Pledged delegates: example, Iowa uses a series of events to award pledged delegates. The precinct caucus held on January 3 provided an estimate of delegates to be awarded at later events, but the estimate changed as a result of the March 15 county conventions. Iowa delegates will not actually be allocated to candidates until the district conventions on April 26 (when 29 of 45 delegates will be awarded) and the state convention on June 14 (when the remaining 16 will be awarded). In states with multiple events, like Iowa, the results for early events show the delegate split as it was projected at that time. The rows for later events show updated projections, and outdated projections are indicated with strikeout. In states with events that apportion some but not all of the state’s delegates, both actual and estimated allocations are provided. This table does not list nomination events that have no effect on the allocation of pledged delegates. For example, it does not list state conventions that determine which persons will fill the role of delegates but not the number of delegates awarded or to whom the delegates are pledged. Additional notes: • Except where indicated, data comes from the sources referenced at each state’s primary or caucus Wikipedia article, available by clicking on a state’s name. • For past events, a dash (–) indicates that a candidate was not on the ballot. • A The delegate numbers in brackets are estimates. Delegates will be officially allocated during later caucuses, primaries, or conventions. • B These delegations use multiple caucus, primary, or convention processes to choose national delegates on different days. These processes are explained on each state’s caucus article. • To re-sort this table, click on the doublearrow symbol ( ) at the top of a column. Key: Withdrew 1st place delegates earned prior to contest – 9 39% 1 3 22 55 40% 01/15/ 2008January 15 01/19/ 2008January 19 Michigan primary Pledged delegates: 69 73 55% 5 – 128 0% Nevada 01Nevada precinct caucuses Pledged delegates: 0 (of 25)[A][B] [ 12 ] 51% [ 4 01/26/ 2008January 26 South Carolina primary Pledged delegates: – 12 27% 3 5 45 – 105 50% 01/29/ 2008January 29 Florida primary Pledged delegates: 6 3 185 0% 02/05/ Alabama 2008February primary 5 Pledged delegates: 52 02/05/ Alaska 2008February 01Alaska 5 caucuses Pledged delegates: 0 (of 13)[A][B] 25 42% 2 5 0% [4] 25% [ 7 02/05/ American 2008February Samoa 5 caucus Pledged delegate votes: – 2 57% 1 4 3 – 31 50% 02/05/ Arizona 2008February primary 5 Pledged delegates: 56 Arkansas primary 2 4 Event date 01/03/ 2008January 3 Location Iowa 01Iowa caucuses Pledged delegates: 0 (of 45)[A][B] 02/05/ 2008February Uncommitted[4] Hillary Barack 5 Clinton Obama 0% 1% 27 70% 8 Mike delegDennis Bill Pledged John Gravel Edwards Kucinich Richardson ates: 35 0% [ 14 California primary 30% Pledged delegates: 2 [ 15 ] 02/05/ [ 16 ] 29% 38% 2008February 5 ] – 0% 2% 204 51% 1 4 370 2 From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia 02/05/ Colorado 2008February 01Colorado 5 precinct caucuses Pledged delegates: 0 (of 55)[A][B] 1% Results of the 2008 Democratic Party presidential primaries [ 20 ] 02/05/ [ 35 ] 0% New Mexico 0% 32% 2008February caucuses 67% 5 Pledged delegates: 26 02/05/ 2008February 5 22 26 47% 02/05/ 51% 0% 0% 0% 14 49% 1 4 New York primary Pledged deleg0% ates: – 139 57% 0% 0% 9 4 02/05/ Connecticut 2008February primary 5 Pledged delegates: 48 02/05/ Delaware 2008February primary 5 Pledged delegates: 15 02/05/ Georgia 2008February primary 5 Pledged delegates: 87 1% 232 1% – – North Dakota 2008February 01North 5 Dakota 6 – precinct 1% 9 42% 53% caucuses Pledged delegates: 0 (of 13)[A][B] 2% 0% [5] 37% 0% [ 6 – – 02/05/ Idaho 01Idaho 3% 2008February county caucuses 5 (6/12-14 conv.) Pledged delegates: 12 (of 18)[A][B] 27 60 31% 02/05/ 66% Oklahoma 2008February primary 5 Pledged delegates: 38 1% 2 – 10 [3] 02/05/ [ 15 ] Tennessee 17% 2008February primary 80% 5 Pledged delegates: 68 02/05/ Utah 49 2008February – primary 2% 104 33% 5 Pledged deleg65% ates: 23 02/09/ Louisiana 6 2008February – primary 0% 15 [9] 9 Pledged deleg[ 23 ] 26% ates: 56 74% 02/09/ Nebraska 2008February 01Nebraska 9 precinct caucuses (6/ 0% 0% – 24 55% 1 3 – 1% – 40 54% 2 4 – 0% 9 0% 39% 1 02/05/ Illinois 2008February primary 5 Pledged delegates: 153 – 5 1% 0% 23 0% 36% 3 02/05/ Kansas – 2008February 01Kansas 5 local unit conventions Pledged delegates: 21 (of 32)[A][B] 5 0% 5 [8] 32% 1 [ 6 02/05/ Massachusetts – 2008February primary 5 Pledged delegates: 93 02/05/ Minnesota 2008February caucuses 5 Pledged delegates: 72 02/05/ Missouri 2008February primary 5 Pledged delegates: 72 02/05/ New Jersey 2008February primary 5 Pledged delegates: 107 1% 55 56% 38 41% 0% 20-22 conv.) 2% Pledged delegates: 16 (of 24)[A][B] 0% 0% 24 02/09/ 48 – U.S. Virgin Is0% 32% 2008February lands 66% 9 territorial convention 3% 0% 0% 7% 3 9 0% 36 48% 36 49% Pledged delegate 0% 2% votes: 3 0% 0% – 02/09/ 2008February 9 48 59 54% 44% Washington 1% 01Washington precinct 1% – caucuses Pledged delegates: 0 (of 78)[A][B] 0% 0% [ 26 ] 31% [ 6 3 From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia 02/10/ Maine 2008February 01Maine 10 municipal caucuses (conv. 5/31) Pledged delegates: 0 (of 24)[A][B] 1% Results of the 2008 Democratic Party presidential primaries [9] 40% [ 15 ] 59% – delegates: 0 (of – 193)[A][B] – – – 6 39% 03/04/ 2008March 4 Vermont primary Pledged delegates: 9 5 15 1% 1% 02/12/2008 Democrats 01February 5 Abroad – February 12 primary Pledged delegate votes: 0% 03/08/ 2008March 8 2½ 4½ 32% 66% Wyoming 01Wyoming – 1% county caucuses Pledged delegates: 7 (of 12)[A][B] 0% 38% 3 [5] 4 [ 6 7 0% 02/12/2008 02February 12 District of Columbia primary Pledged delegates: 03/11/ 2 2008March 13 311 12 24% 75% Mississippi – primary 0% Pledged delegates: 0% 0% 0% 37% 13 2 6 33 – 0% 0% 15 1% 02/12/2008 03February 12 02/12/2008 04February 12 Maryland primary Pledged delegates: 03/14/ 2008February 27 – March 43 19 28 42 14 36% 61% North Dakota 02North 0% Dakota 1% legislative district conventions Pledged deleg- – – 70 – 29 35% Virginia primary Pledged delegates: 54 64% – ates: 0 (of 1% 13)[A][B] 0% 0% 83 0% 02/19/ Hawaii 2008February caucuses 19 Pledged delegates: 20 02/19/ Wisconsin 2008February primary 19 Pledged delegates: 74 03/04/ 2008March 4 Ohio primary Pledged delegates: 03/15/ 2008March 6 15 14 24% 76% Iowa 02Iowa county conven- – 0% [ 14 ] – [ – tions 0% Pledged delegates: 0 (of 45)[A][B] 0% 32 03/17/ 42 41% 2008February 58% 20 – March 17 74 53% 0% Colorado 1% – 0% 0% [ 19 ] [ 02Colorado county assemblies/conventions Pledged deleg– 2% ates: 0 (of 55)[A][B] – 67 45% – – 141 1% 03/04/ 2008March 4 Rhode Island primary Pledged delegates: 03/29/ 2008March 8 13 29 40% 58% Texas 03Texas – county and senat– 1% orial district conventions (see 6/6-7) Pledged deleg1% ates: 0 (of 193)[A][B] [ 30 ] – – [ 21 65 51% 03/04/ 2008March 4 Texas 01Texas – primary Pledged delegates: 126 (of 193)[B] 61 47% – – – – 0% 03/04/ 2008March 4 Texas 02Texas 0% precinct conventions Pledged 04/06/ 2008April 4 – April 6 [ 29 ] [ 38 ] 44% 56% North Dakota 03North Dakota – – Pledged delegates: 13 (of 13)[B] 5 – 8 state convention 4 From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia 04/12/ 2008February 23 – April 12[9] Nevada 02Nevada county conventions Pledged delegates: 0 (of 25)[A][B] Results of the 2008 Democratic Party presidential primaries – [ 12 ] 05/17/ [ 13 ] 2008May 17 – Colorado – 04Colorado state convention Pledged delegates: 19 (of 55)[B] – – – 6 1 04/22/ 2008April 22 Pennsylvania primary Pledged delegates: – 05/17/ 2008May 17 73 85 55% 45% Kansas – 02Kansas – state convention Pledged delegates: 11 (of 32)[B] – – – – – 158 – – 05/17/ 2008May 17 04/26/2008 01April 5 – April 26 Washington – 02Washington legislative district caucuses/ county conventions Pledged delegates: 0 (of 78)[A][B] – – Nevada 03Nevada state convention Pledged delegates: 25 (of 25)[B] – – – 11 1 04/26/2008 02April 26 Iowa 03Iowa district conventions (see 6/14) Pledged delegates: 29 (of 45)[B] – 05/17/ 2008May 17 9 20 [ 14 ] 16 [ 28 ] [ 24 ] Washington – 03Washington – congressional 4 – district caucuses [3] (6/13-15 conv.) [7] Pledged delegates: 51 (of 78)[B] 17 [ 26 ] – 3 [ 05/03/ 2008May 3 Guam territorial convention Pledged delegate votes: – 2 05/20/ 2 2008May 20 50% 50% – Kentucky – primary Pledged delegates: 2% – – 37 66% 1 3 51 – – 21 41% 4 – 05/06/ 2008May 6 Indiana primary Pledged delegates: 05/20/ 2008May 20 34 38 51% 49% Oregon – primary – Pledged delegates: 3 5 52 – – – 3 72 1% 05/06/ 2008May 6 North Carolina primary Pledged delegates: 05/24/ 48 2008May 24 67 42% 56% Alaska 1% 02Alaska – state convention Pledged delegates: 13 (of 13)[B] 1 115 – 05/24/ 8 20 2008May 24 26% 67% 05/13/ 2008May 13 West Virginia primary Pledged delegates: – Wyoming 7% 02Wyoming state convention Pledged delegates: 5 (of 12)[B] – – – 2 3 28 – 13 23 05/31/ 2008May 31 05/16/ Colorado 2008May 13 – 03Colorado May 16 congressional district conventions Pledged delegates: 36 (of 55)[B] – – Maine 02Maine – – – 9 1 state convention, (caucus 2/10) Pledged delegates: 24 (of 24)[B] 5 From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia 06/01/ 2008June 1 Puerto Rico primary Pledged delegates: Results of the 2008 Democratic Party presidential primaries – 38 68% 17 32% – Pledged deleg– ates: 8 (of 24)[B] – – 55 2% 06/03/ 2008June 3 Montana primary Pledged delegates: 7 Popular vote – 9 56% – – – 41% 16 – 8 55% 06/03/ 2008June 3 South Dakota primary Pledged delegates: 7 45% – – – – 15 29 38 – – – – 06/07/ 2008June 6 – June 7 Texas 04Texas – state convention (see 3/29) Pledged delegates: 67 (of 193)[B] 06/10/ 2008June 1 – June 10 Nebraska 02Nebraska county conventions Pledged delegates: 0 (of 24)[A][B] – Popular vote margins in the Democratic primaries and caucuses. The darkest purple states voted for Obama by the largest margins, while the darkest green states voted for Clinton by the largest margins. Popular vote –winners–and delegate winners differ in five – – – – states: NH, NV, MO, TX, and GU. (Compare to delegate map.) 06/14/ 2008June 12 – June 14 Idaho 02Idaho – state convention (2/5 caucus) Pledged delegates: 6 (of 18)[B] – – – – – – 06/14/ 2008June 14 Iowa 04Iowa state convention (4/26 conv.) Pledged delegates: 16 (of 45)[B] – – – – – – – Popular vote, first-place results by county. Green for Clinton, purple for Obama, orange for Edwards. (First place may a plurality (less than 50 percent). – – – “ – ’We’re winning ”– – the popular vote,’ Hillary Clinton said last week.... ’More people have voted for me than for – – – anyone who has ever run for the Democratic nomination.’ These statements – must be read – – with the sort of close grammatical and 06/15/ 2008June 13 – June 15 Washington – 04Washington state convention (5/17 caucus) Pledged delegates: 27 (of 78)[B] 06/15/ 2008June 21 Puerto Rico 04Puerto Rico commonwealth convention Pledged delegates: 0 (of 55)[B] – – – – 06/22/ 2008June 20 – June 22 Nebraska 03Nebraska state convention (2/9 caucus) – – – – 6 From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia Results of the 2008 Democratic Party presidential primaries states of Alaska, American Samoa, Colorado, Idaho, Minnesota, North Dakota, Nebraska, Hawaii, Wyoming, and Guam. Official numbers were not reported in the caucus states of Iowa, Nevada, Washington, and Maine. These four states have been estimated by RealClearPolitics based on other information released by the states.[14] In Texas, twothirds of pledged delegates were selected through a primary, while one-third were selected through caucuses. However, voters were eligible to participate in the caucuses only if they also voted in the primary, so RealClearPolitics uses the primary results and ignores the caucus in determining the popular vote. Nationwide, the RealClearPolitics tally counts one caucus participant as equal to one primary participant. However, turnout is generally lower in caucuses, and as a result, the popular vote may overweight the influence of primary states.[15] For example, Hawaii and Rhode Island have similar populations, but the opinion of Rhode Islanders is weighted more heavily in the popular vote total. Clinton won the Rhode Island primary 58-40% and received 33,600 more votes than Obama. In contrast, Obama won the Hawaii caucuses 76-24%, but received only 19,500 more votes than Clinton.[14] Thus, some researchers argue that the popular vote underestimates the depth of Obama’s support in caucus states.[16] If these states were to hold primaries and Obama were to win by a similar margin, his popular vote total would be considerably higher.[16] However, Clinton has argued that she would have done better in these states if primaries were held.[17] definitional care that used to inform her husband’s descriptions of his personal entanglements. They are not quite true in the normal sense, but if made under oath they would not be prosecutable for perjury, either. —Henrik Hertzberg, The New Yorker[10] This section reports popular vote data for the two leading candidates, Barack Obama and Hillary Clinton. Officially, the popular vote does not matter in the Democratic presidential nomination. However, political experts sometimes look to the popular vote as an indicator of candidate support and momentum. News media frequently report the popular vote on election night, declaring states "won" on this basis. Superdelegates may also consider the popular vote when making their decision about whom to support. Nevertheless, the popular vote count presents many problems and should be interpreted carefully. After winning West Virginia, the Clinton campaign claimed a lead in the popular vote. However, the math behind this claim relied upon a number of points that were disputed by neutral political observers and by the Obama campaign.[11][12][10][13] Most problematically, the Clinton campaign count gave Clinton 328,309 votes and Obama 0 votes in the disputed Michigan primary. Florida and Michigan Florida and Michigan have been penalized by the Democratic party, and under the rules as they existed at the time of the elections, the delegates were not to be seated at the Democratic Convention. Toward the end of the primary season, on May 31, the Democratic National Committee restored "half votes" to the disputed primaries, as well as accepting a reapportionment of Michigan delegates proposed by the state party. In Florida, where both candidates pledged not to campaign, Clinton beat Obama 50-33% in the disputed primary. In Michigan, where Obama and other candidates removed their name from the ballot, Clinton won against "Uncommitted" 55-40%. Exit poll Problems with popular vote metrics Caucus states The popular vote is easiest to tally in primary elections, where a simple vote for a candidate is recorded. In caucuses, the "popular vote" is often interpreted as the number of supporters who vote for each candidate at the conclusion of precinct-level caucuses. The table uses the official "popular vote" reported in all primary states and in the caucus 7 From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia Results of the 2008 Democratic Party presidential primaries aggregates data from official state results and news sources. Not all combinations are reported, only those most commonly cited as popular vote estimates. For example, the table does not reflect exit poll findings on how many voters would have voted for Obama had Obama’s name been on the Michigan ballot, since there are many ways to generate this estimate. Popular Vote (through June 4, 2008)[14] Metrics respondents said that if all candidates had been on the ballot, they would have voted 46% Clinton, 35% Obama, 12% Edwards, 3% other.[18] These results do not record the preferences of voters who chose to stay home, believing that their votes would not count. The Clinton campaign has argued that popular vote totals should include Florida and Michigan and that Obama should receive 0 votes in Michigan.[10] Obama’s supporters, and some neutral observers, have countered that his standing would have improved in these states if the race had been contested normally and that most or all of the "uncommitted" votes in Michigan should be counted as votes for him.[13] Obama has argued that the nullified primaries do not represent a true test of popular support, noting that primaries where the candidates are not allowed to campaign amount to little more than a "referendum on name recognition".[19] Vote Include Include Include Michigan Clin caucus Florida Michigan "uncommitted" estimates allotted to (IA, NV, Obama WA, ME)[22] yes yes yes yes no no no no yes yes yes no yes yes yes no yes yes no no yes yes no no all none all none - 18,0 18,0 17,7 Nomination rules Finally, it should be noted that the nomination will be decided by delegates under the Democratic Party’s rules, so the candidates have campaigned to maximize their delegate advantage. If the nomination were decided by popular vote, they likely would have campaigned differently to run up the vote in populous states like New York and Illinois. House Speaker Nancy Pelosi has said that the popular vote should have no effect under the current rules: "It’s a delegate race. The way the system works is that the delegates choose the nominee."[20] Obama’s chief strategist has suggested that the Clinton campaign’s focus on the popular vote is a distraction tactic: "When they started off, it was all about delegates.... Now that we have more delegates, it’s all about the popular vote. And if that does not work out, they will probably challenge us to a game of cribbage to choose the nominee."[20] Nevertheless, polls have shown that a plurality of Democrats think superdelegates should consider the popular vote when deciding which candidate to support.[21] 16,8 17,8 17,8 17,4 16,6 Graphical representations In all graphs below, purple represents Obama, green represents Clinton, and orange represents Edwards. Yellow represents a tie. Pledged Delegate margins by U.S. Census region. Popular vote table The table below presents various combinations of the "popular vote," accounting for some, but not all, of the problems noted above. The source for the popular vote totals in each state is RealClearPolitics,[14] which See also • Nationwide opinion polling for the Democratic Party 2008 presidential candidates • Results of the 2008 Republican Party presidential primaries 8 From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia Results of the 2008 Democratic Party presidential primaries • Statewide opinion polling for the Democratic Party presidential primaries, 2008 References [1] "The Silent Superdelegates". 2008 Democratic Convention Watch. 2008-06-06. http://demconwatch.blogspot.com/2008/ 06/silent-superdelegates.html. Retrieved on 2008-06-07. [2] "Superdelegates by Position". 2008 Democratic Convention Watch. 2008-06-07. http://demconwatch.blogspot.com/2008/ 02/superdelegates-by-position.html. Retrieved on 2008-06-08. [3] "Superdelegate endorsements for Friday 6/6". 2008 Democratic Convention Watch. 2008-06-06. http://demconwatch.blogspot.com/2008/ 06/superdelegate-endorsements-forfriday.html. Retrieved on 2008-06-08. [4] ^ Except where noted otherwise, this column displays the number of delegates who have voted as uncommitted, not the number of potential delegates that have yet to be selected in future primaries or caucuses. [5] "2008 Democratic Convention Watch". http://demconwatch.blogspot.com/2008/ 01/superdelegate-list.html. , DCW estimates. [6] "Superdelegate endorsements for Friday 6/6". 2008 Democratic Convention Watch. 2008-06-06. http://demconwatch.blogspot.com/2008/ 06/superdelegate-endorsements-forfriday.html. Retrieved on 2008-06-08. [7] Sum of estimated delegates in each contest in the table. [8] Sum of bound delegates in each contest in the table. [9] All of Nevada’s county conventions took place on February 23, but one county’s convention (Clark County) had attendance that overwhelmed its ability to continue. That convention was therefore recessed to April 12. [10] ^ Hertzberg, Henrik (2008-06-02). "Memory Lapse". The New Yorker. http://www.newyorker.com/talk/ comment/2008/06/02/ 080602taco_talk_hertzberg. Retrieved on 2008-05-27. Pledged Delegate margins by state. Obama won the delegate count in the darkest purple states by the largest margins, while Clinton won the delegate count in the darkest green states by the largest margins. They tied in MO, NH, and GU. (Compare to popular vote map.) Pledged Delegates awarded in the Democratic primaries. Clinton won several larger states, while Obama established the delegate lead by winning more smaller and caucus states and winning his states by a greater average margin. States arranged by delegate "winner," with Clinton’s states above and Obama’s below. Pledged Delegates awarded in the Democratic primaries. Clinton won several larger states, while Obama established the delegate lead by winning more total states and winning his states by a greater average margin. States arranged geographically. 9 From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia Results of the 2008 Democratic Party presidential primaries [11] Zeleny, Jeff; Patrick Healy (2008-05-20). "Obama Expected to Hit Milestone in Tuesday’s Vote". New York Times. http://www.nytimes.com/2008/05/20/us/ politics/20obama.html. Retrieved on 2008-05-20. [12] Political Ticker (2008-05-14). "Clinton campaign: We’re ahead in the popular vote". CNN. http://politicalticker.blogs.cnn.com/2008/ 05/14/clinton-campaign-were-ahead-inthe-popular-vote/. Retrieved on 2008-05-20. [13] ^ Alter, Jonathan. "Popular Vote Poison". Newsweek. http://www.newsweek.com/ id/138109. [14] ^ "2008 Democratic Popular Vote". RealClearPolitics. http://www.realclearpolitics.com/epolls/ 2008/president/ democratic_vote_count.html. [15] Beam, Christopher (2008-04-23). "Clinton’s New Favorite Metric". Slate.com. http://www.slate.com/blogs/ blogs/trailhead/archive/2008/04/23/ clinton-s-new-favorite-metric.aspx. Retrieved on 2008-04-23. [16] ^ "New Study Shows Obama Would Have Won Primaries in Caucus States". DemocraticCourage.com. http://www.dcourage.com/a/2008/04/ new_study_shows_obama_would_ha.php. Retrieved on 2008-04-23. See also Glenn Horowitz and Gregory P. Nini, "How Would Primaries Have Changed the Results in Caucus States?", manuscript, 2008-04-8. [17] Hamby, Peter (2008-02-11). "Clinton dismisses weekend losses". CNN. http://politicalticker.blogs.cnn.com/2008/ 02/11/clinton-dismisses-weekend-losses/. Retrieved on 2008-04-23. [18] "Exit poll for Democratic Results". CBS News. http://election.cbsnews.com/ campaign2008/ exitPoll.shtml?state=MI&race=P&jurisdiction=0&pa Retrieved on 2008-05-27. [19] Smith, Adam (2008-05-22). "Obama suggests halving Florida delegation". St. Petersburg Times. http://www.tampabay.com/news/politics/ state/article518651.ece. Retrieved on 2008-05-27. [20] ^ Simon, Roger (2008-03-17). "Obama camp: HRC is taking the low road". Politico. http://www.politico.com/news/ stories/0308/9086.html. Retrieved on 2008-04-23. [21] "Washington Post-ABC Poll". Washington Post. 2008-05-07. http://www.washingtonpost.com/wp-srv/ politics/documents/ postpoll_041408.html?sid=ST2008041600002. Retrieved on 2008-05-07. [22] The official popular vote numbers reported in all primary contests and in the caucus contests of Alaska, American Samoa, Colorado, Idaho, Minnesota, North Dakota, Nebraska, Hawaii, Wyoming, and Guam are included in all rows of this table. However, the official popular vote was not reported in IA, NV, WA, ME, and so RealClearPolitics has estimated the popular vote in these states based on other figures. This column provides two options: Include those four states or don’t include those four states. All other contests are always included. Retrieved from "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Results_of_the_2008_Democratic_Party_presidential_primaries" Categories: United States Democratic presidential primaries, 2008 This page was last modified on 23 April 2009, at 16:41 (UTC). All text is available under the terms of the GNU Free Documentation License. (See Copyrights for details.) Wikipedia® is a registered trademark of the Wikimedia Foundation, Inc., a U.S. registered 501(c)(3) taxdeductible nonprofit charity. Privacy policy About Wikipedia Disclaimers 10