Chattanooga_National_Cemetery

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From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia Chattanooga National Cemetery Chattanooga National Cemetery Coordinates: 35.035012°N -85.289636 35°02′06″N 85°17′23″W / 85.289636°W / 35.035012; Due to space limitations new burials are expected to be closed by 2015.[1] Chattanooga National Cemetery U.S. National Register of Historic Places Location: Governing body: MPS: Added to NRHP: NRHP Reference#: 1200 Bailey Ave. Chattanooga, Tennessee U.S. Department of Veterans Affairs Civil War Era National Cemeteries MPS September 16, 1996 96001013 Notable monuments • A 40’ high memorial archway, constructed in 1868. • The Andrew’s Raiders Monument, erected in 1890. It is a bronze replica of the locomotive known as The General, the subject of the Great Locomotive Chase. • German World War I prisoner of war monument, erected by the German government in 1935. Chattanooga National Cemetery is a United States National Cemetery located near the center of the city of Chattanooga in Hamilton County, Tennessee. It encompasses 120.9 acres (0.489 km2), and as of the end of 2005, had 43,534 interments. Notable interments • Sergeant Marion A. Ross, Medal of Honor recipient for action in Andrew’s Raid during the Civil War. • Sergeant John M. Scott, Medal of Honor recipient for action in Andrew’s Raid during the Civil War. • Sergeant Samuel Slavens, Medal of Honor recipient for action in Andrew’s Raid during the Civil War. • Private Samuel Robertson, Medal of Honor recipient for action in Andrew’s Raid during the Civil War. • First Lieutenant William F. Zion, Medal of Honor recipient for action in the China Relief Expedition during the Boxer Rebellion. • Master Sergeant Ray E. Duke, Medal of Honor recipient for action in the Korean War • Desmond Doss, the first conscientious objector to become of a Medal of Honor recipient. • 186 foreign prisoners of war from World War I and World War II. History The cemetery was established in 1863, by an order from Major General George Henry Thomas after the Civil War Battles of Chattanooga, as a place to inter Union soldiers who fell in combat. 75 acres (300,000 m2) of land was initially appropriated from two local land owners, but later purchased. It became a Chattanooga National Cemetery in 1867. By 1870 more than 12,000 interments had been made, most of whom were unknown. Many nearby battlefield burials were also reinterred in Chattanooga, including nearly 1,500 burials from the Battle of Chickamauga. During World War I several German prisoners of war who died while in captivity were buried in Chattanooga National Cemetery. After the war, the German government paid to have other POWs disinterred from Hot Springs National Cemetery and moved to Chattanooga. Chattanooga National Cemetery was listed in the National Register of Historic Places in 1996. See also • United States Department of Veterans Affairs • United States National Cemetery 1 From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia Chattanooga National Cemetery • Chattanooga National Cemetery • National Cemetery at Chattanooga External links • National Cemetery Administration Retrieved from "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chattanooga_National_Cemetery" Categories: Cemeteries in Tennessee, Hamilton County, Tennessee, United States military memorials and cemeteries, Tennessee in the American Civil War, National Register of Historic Places in Tennessee, Cemeteries on the National Register of Historic Places, Geography of Chattanooga, Tennessee, Civil War Era National Cemeteries Multiple Property Submission This page was last modified on 30 January 2009, at 03:54 (UTC). All text is available under the terms of the GNU Free Documentation License. (See Copyrights for details.) Wikipedia® is a registered trademark of the Wikimedia Foundation, Inc., a U.S. registered 501(c)(3) taxdeductible nonprofit charity. Privacy policy About Wikipedia Disclaimers 2

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