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From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia Nickelodeon (TV network) Nickelodeon (TV network) Nickelodeon Available on many cable systems. Cable Check local listings for channels A newer version of Nickelodeon logo used since 2006. Launched December 1, 1977 (as Pinwheel) April 1, 1981 (as Nickelodeon) MTV Networks (Viacom) 480i (SDTV) 1080i (HDTV) United States New York City MTV, MTV2, VH1, The N, Comedy Central, Noggin, TV Land, Nicktoons Network, Spike, Nick at Nite, MTV Tr3s, VH1 Soul, VH1 Classic, CMT, MTV Hits http://www.nick.com Availability Satellite DirecTV Channel 299 (East) Channel 300 (West) Channel 1300 (VOD) Channel 170 (East) Channel 171 (West) 4060 H / 29270 / 3/4 Channel 630 (Transponder 18) Owned by Picture format Country Headquarters Sister channel(s) Nickelodeon is an American cable television network owned by the MTV Networks division of Viacom, founded in 1977 as Pinwheel. The Pinwheel name was used until 1981. The channel can be found in many different countries, including Nick UK and Nickelodeon Australia. It is often referred to by its shortened name, Nick, a practice that dates back to the early days of the network. As of 2009, Nick currently has only one block, Nick at Nite. Since 2006, Nickelodeon has been run by MTVN Kids & Family Group president Cyma Zarghami. The network is aimed mostly at children ages 6–11, with the exception of their prime time block that is aimed at children ages 12–17. History Nickelodeon was launched on December 1, 1977 as Pinwheel channel in Columbus, Ohio alongside the QUBE cable system (now Time Warner Cable)[1]. During its broadcast day, it would air shows such as the long running Pinwheel along with other TV shows such as Video Comic Book, America Goes Bananaz, Nickel Flicks and By the Way. Website Dish Network AMC 11 N/Central America/Caribbean AMC 10 N/Central America/Caribbean 3920 V / 29270 / 3/4 Channel 140 (Transponder 11) The original Nickelodeon "Pinball" logo used by the network from 1981 to 1984. 1 From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia Nickelodeon (TV network) logo, designed by Tom Corey, and Scott Nash, which retains the same color scheme and text, and comes in thousands of different shapes.[3][4] In the same manner as its sister network, MTV, Nickelodeon commissioned several continuity idents during the 1980s and into the 1990s. In 2008, an impasse was reached between parent company Viacom and cable-operator Time Warner between spending costs to carry channels such as Nickelodeon and other Viacom-owned stations such as MTV and Comedy Central. A deadline was set at January 1, 2009 at 12:01. If mediation could not result in an end of the dispute, all affected stations would fall to an indefinite blackout to be resolved at an unstated date, [5] however a few hours before midnight an agreement was found. As a result Time Warner Cable continues to carry Viacom channels. The alternate version of the Nickelodeon splat logo. On April 1, 1979, the channel went national [2] when they expanded to another QUBE system in Buffalo, New York. During the day, Nickelodeon began to include "filler" segments in between shows. The network’s sign-on featured a pair of hands, which were featured in some of the fillers. Other fillers featured a male mime. In 1982, Nickelodeon became famous for 2 things: You Can’t Do That on Television and the sign off, which involved silver circles which combined to say Nickelodeon. (During its early years Nickelodeon ended its programming at 9 p.m. Eastern Time, turning its channel over to the Alpha Repertory Television Service and, later for about a year, A&E Network. At one point the channel just went to a test screen after a sign-off. The channel was approved by the National Education Association. In 1980, Geraldine Laybourne joined Nickelodeon’s production team. She would become President of Nickelodeon in 1983. On April 1, 1981, the channel had expanded nationwide as Nickelodeon, the first channel just for kids. Nickelodeon became known for its iconic green slime, originally featured in the network’s first major hit TV show, the 1980s Canadian comedy show You Can’t Do That on Television. The green slime was then adopted by the station as a primary feature of many of its shows. In the later years, other shows such as Livewire, Standby: Lights, Camera, Action, The Third Eye, Mr. Wizard’s World and more were part of the regular Nickelodeon time slots. In December 1984, the original silver "Pinball" logo, which had been used since 1979, was replaced with the current "orange splat" Programming Nicktoons Nicktoons are animated television programs airing on Nickelodeon. Prior to 1991, Nickelodeon aired mostly foreign-based cartoons mainly coming from Canada, United Kingdom, France, Eastern Europe (mainly Russia & Poland), and Japan as well as American cartoons that were produced by other companies. Over the years, more Nicktoons were created and aired. Programming blocks Various types of program are broadcast on Nickelodeon in named programming blocks. • (1985-present) The programming block broadcast over Nickelodeon on Mondays through Thursdays 9 PM—6 AM and Fridays through Sundays 10 PM—6 AM Eastern and Pacific Standard Time. Mostly features stripped repeats of sitcoms from the 1980s and 1990s such as The Cosby Show, Full House, Home Improvement, The Fresh Prince of Bel-Air, Roseanne, Family Matters, George Lopez, and recently The Nanny. A.C. Nielsen rates Nick at Nite as being a separate cable network from Nickelodeon. In 1996, a spin off of Nick At Nite was created entitled TV 2 From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia Land[6] which currently airs a variety of older shows, primarily sitcoms from 1951 to 2001. Nickelodeon (TV network) February 2009 that The N will be renamed TEENick. Nick HD Nickelodeon has started broadcasting some shows in 1080i high definition. The HD feed is currently available on DIRECTV, Cablevision, Comcast, Dish Network, and Cox. [7] Only the east feed is in HD, the west one remains in standard definition. Noggin Noggin is a television channel in the United States aimed at preschool-aged and early elementary-school-aged children. The network has only programming promotions in lieu of commercials and is usually carried on a digital cable tier, and the basic tiers of satellite providers. It was announced in February 2009 that Noggin will be renamed Nick Jr starting in September 2009. Sister channels Nickelodeon has spun off several other cable networks. Nick 2 Nickelodeon Games and Sports Nickelodeon Games and Sports for Kids (commonly referred to as Nickelodeon GAS, Nick GAS or GAS), was a U.S. satellite television network which was launched on March 1, 1999 as part of MTV Networks’ suite of digital cable channels. Olympic swimmer and Figure It Out host Summer Sanders was named the Commissioner of Nick GAS. Dave Aizer and Vivianne Collins were the network’s original on-air hosts, with Mati Moralejo joining soon after. Nick GAS ended their run on digital cable and DirecTV on December 31, 2007. On this date, another Nickelodeon-based network, The N, took GAS’s channel position. An automated loop of GAS programming remained on Dish Network until April 23, 2009 due to channel bandwidth concerns which kept The N on a split-channel with Noggin on Dish; after a channel shift that day, the network ended quietly on Dish Network. The logo for Nick 2, which is rarely used onair or on the Nickelodeon website. Nick Two is the on-air name for a feed provided by Nickelodeon to digital cable and satellite providers which features either the Pacific/Mountain or Eastern/Central feed of the network, depending on geographical location and giving viewers a second chance to watch programming three hours after or three hours before the original airing. Previously a Nick TWO logo was used on the channels until 2004 (the network was also called Nick TOO); the regular Nickelodeon logo has been used since then. Most program listings display the network as either Nickelodeon Pacific/NICK-P, Nickelodeon Eastern/NICK-E, or NICK 2. Nicktoons Network Nicktoons Network, once known as Nicktoons TV and simply Nicktoons, is a digital cable and satellite television network which airs classic Nicktoons but also new Nicktoons that originated on their own channel. TV Land TV Land is a cable channel that was created based on Nick At Nite. It airs classic programming from as far back as the early 1950s. The N The N is a television channel in the United States aimed at teenagers and young adults. The network was once sharing the evening portion of each day with Noggin. But on December 31, 2007 it took over Nickelodeon GAS’s positions. It was announced in Other Nickelodeon projects See also: Nickelodeon Toys and Nick Rewind Nick.com Nick.com is Nickelodeon’s main online portal, housing Nicktropolis and TurboNick. 3 From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia Nickelodeon (TV network) coaster, and a new Splat-O-Sphere drop tower ride. Nickelodeon Magazine Nickelodeon Magazine was launched by Nickelodeon in 1993, following a short-lived effort from 1990. It contains informative nonfiction pieces, humor, interviews, pranks, recipes (such as green slime cake), and a comic book section in the center featuring original comics by leading underground cartoonists as well as strips about popular Nicktoons. Theme park areas Nickelodeon Studios Nickelodeon Movies Nickelodeon Movies is the network’s motion picture production arm. It has produced films based on Nickelodeon programs, as well as other adaptations and original projects. Its films are released by Paramount Pictures. Destinations Nicktoons Studios Nickelodeon Studios as viewed from the Hard Rock Cafe in March 2004. Nickelodeon Studios was an attraction at Universal Orlando Resort that opened on June 7, 1990, and housed production for many Nickelodeon programs. It closed on April 30, 2005, after all of Nickelodeon’s production had re-located to Burbank, California. The Slime Geyser was removed from the front of the facility in May 2005, the trademark Nickelodeon sign was removed in January 2006, and the Nickelodeon Time Capsule was removed prematurely in August 2006. The building was then converted into the Sharp Aquos Theatre, a venue for the Blue Man Group, which opened on June 7, 2007. The Time Capsule is now located at the Nick Hotel A giant Nickelodeon balloon that was located above Nickelodeon’s booth at Comic Con 2008 in San Diego, California. Nicktoons Studios (formerly known as Games Animation) is a facility at Burbank, California. It serves as a production facility for many active Nicktoons. It also has earlier Nicktoons scattered on top of the studio at random places. It also serves as a home to the Nicktoons Network and has been used on the Nicktoons Network site replacing the Nickelodeon foot logo with the Nicktoons Network logo. Nickelodeon Central Nickelodeon Central is an area inside many theme parks around The United States, Canada, and Australia. The area is filled with attractions, shows, and themes featuring the Nickelodeon characters. Nickelodeon Universe The Nickelodeon theme park, "Nickelodeon Universe", a rebranding of The Park at MOA in the Mall of America, opened on March 15, 2008. New attractions include an Avatar: The Last Airbender-themed half-pipe ride, a SpongeBob SquarePants-themed roller Nickland Nickland is an area inside of Movie Park Germany featuring Nickelodeon-themed rides, including a Spongebob Squarepants-themed "Splash Battle" ride, and a Jimmy Neutronthemed roller coaster. This area is currently being expanded to fill space formerly occupied with rides based on Warner Bros. characters. 4 From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia Nickelodeon (TV network) features network programming pre-loaded onto car entertainment centers. Nickelodeon Resorts by Marriott is an upcoming hotel chain similar to the above Family Suites, featuring a 110,000-square-foot (10,000 m2) waterpark area and 650 hotel rooms. The first of the 20 planned hotels will open in San Diego, California in 2010. [8] Nickelodeon Universe Nickelodeon Universe is an area inside of Kings Island featuring Nickelodeon-themed rides and attractions. The area is one of the largest areas in the park, and has been voted "Best Kid’s Area" by Amusement Today magazine since 2001 Nickelodeon Blast Zone The Nickelodeon Blast Zone was an area in Universal Studios Hollywood that featured attractions centered around Nickelodeon characters and themes. The four attractions that were present in the area were "Nickelodeon Splash", a waterpark-style area, ’The Wild Thornberrys Adventure Temple’, a junglethemed foam ball play area, and "Nick Jr Backyard", a medium-sized toddler playground. This area closed in winter 2007 and has been rethemed to Curious George. Another attraction, "Rugrats Magic Adventure", was present at the opening of the area in 2001, but closed in 2002 to make way for Shrek 4-D. However, though, Spongebob, Dora and the Rugrats still hang out near the shop that is still open. Royal Caribbean Cruise Line Nickelodeon Family Cruises is a series of Nickelodeon-themed cruise packages in partnership with Royal Caribbean International. These cruises will feature special amenities and entertainment themed to various Nickelodeon Properties.[9] International Nickelodeon Splat City Nickelodeon Splat City was an area inside of California’s Great America (1995-2002), Kings Island (1995-2000), and Kings Dominion (1995-1999), that featured attraction involving getting messy or wet. The slime refinery theme was carried out in the attractions such as the "Green Slime Zone Refinery", the "Crystal Slime Mining Maze", and the "Green Slime Transfer Truck". All of these areas have been transformed into Nickelodeon Central or Nickelodeon Universe. An attempt at the Guinness record for the world’s largest picnic, sponsored by Nickelodeon in Petah Tikva, Israel. It also operates language- or culture-specific Nickelodeon channels for various markets in different parts of the world, and has licensed some of its cartoons and other content, in English and local languages, to TV and cable stations such as KI.KA and Super RTL in Germany, RTÉ Two (English speaking) and TG4 (Irish speaking) in Ireland, YTV (English) and VRAK.TV (French) in Canada, Canal J in France, Alpha Kids in Greece and CNBC-e in Turkey. As of August 2007, the network also broadcasts in South East Asia, Japan, Australia, New Zealand, UK, Scandinavia, Republic of Ireland, Netherlands, Spain, Portugal, Belgium, Germany, Cyprus, India, Italy, Israel, Pakistan, Bangladesh, Turkey, Hungary, France, Russia, Latvia, Lithuania, Estonia, Africa, and Latin America. Hotels and Travel Nickelodeon Family Suites is a Nickelodeonthemed hotel in Orlando, Florida, located near Universal Studios Resort and one mile (1.6 km) from Walt Disney World Resort. The property includes one, two, and threebedroom Nick-themed kid suites and various forms of Nick-themed entertainment. Nickelodeon Family Suites also contains a Nick at Nite suite for adults. Hertz also offers a media option in their family rental cars and minivans at American locations called Nick on the Go, which 5 From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia On October 11, 2006, Viacom’s subsidiary MTV Networks Asia Pacific set up a new unit to manage Nickelodeon South East Asia TV based in Singapore.[10] Nickelodeon was launched in Singapore and expanded its services in Southeast Asia, South Asia, and Polynesia. In the present, Nickelodeon Philippines and Nickelodeon India started working independently. They started their new website, Nicksplat.com in 2003. In India, Nickelodeon is available on the One Alliance bouquet, through the Dish TV and Tata Sky DTH services. In the Philippines, it is available on SkyCable Gold, Silver and Platinum channel 45, Sun Cable channel 34 and Global Destiny Cable channel 21. In Hong Kong, it is available on now TV, while in Malaysia, it is available over Astro via Channel 612. In Singapore, it is available over StarHub TV and in Indonesia, Nickelodeon is available on Astro Nusantara channel 14, Global TV, a free-to-air television channel, and is also broadcast on Indovision channel 33. A pan-Arabia version of Nickelodeon has been relaunched in 2008 (now relaunched), in countries such as Saudi Arabia, Egypt, the United Arab Emirates and Lebanon. From the late-1990s until the mid-2000s, It used to be on the Showtime Arabia and Orbit satellite services, until they were removed. [11] Also in 2007, Canadian cable television giant Shaw Cable had applied to the CRTC (Canada’s television regulation body, similar to the United States’ FCC) for permission to carry several popular American cable networks, including Turner Network Television, USA Network, HBO, Cartoon Network and Nickelodeon. While the CRTC denied permission to carry USA Network and the others, it did say it would review the situation and reconsider. A few weeks later, Shaw Cable had requested the CRTC remove the remaining barriers to American cable networks, and automatically approve and allow any "English language General interest networks" from the United States, including Nickelodeon and USA Network. Competitor and second-largest cable company, Rogers Cable has also expressed its agreement with Shaw Cable’s proposal and supports them. The Polish version of Nickelodeon has relaunched on July 10, 2008. YTV, which airs most of Nickelodeon’s programming in Canada, gained permission from the network to brand their Sunday Nickelodeon (TV network) morning block of Nickelodeon programming Nick Sundays in the fall of 2008. See also • • • • • • • • • • Nicktoons Nicktoons Network Nickelodeon Games and Sports for Kids Noggin The N Nick at Nite YTV Nick Jr. Teenick TV Land References [1] "The Rugrats Timeline: 1977". www.rugratonline.com date =. http://www.rugratonline.com/ timepr90.htm. Retrieved on 2008-10-26. [2] "Nick History". www.nick.com. http://www.nick.com/all_nick/ everything_nick/history_home.jhtml. Retrieved on 2007-03-26. [3] http://raw.channelfrederator.com/photo/ albums/ 890404:Album:11957?id=890404%3AAlbum%3A119 [4] http://frederatorblogs.com/ frederator_studios/2007/10/14/thenickelodeon-logo-designed-by-tomcorey-&/ [5] http://news.yahoo.com/s/ap/20081231/ ap_on_bi_ge/viacom_time_warner_cable [6] "TV LAND OPENS UP ON MONDAY". April 23, 1996. http://nl.newsbank.com/ nl-search/we/ Archives?p_text_direct-0=0EAE90B826926DA2&p_fi Retrieved on 2008-02-03. [7] DIRECTV HD channel list [8] Clabaugh, Jeff (May 31, 2007). "Marriott strikes resort deal with Nickelodeon". http://www.bizjournals.com/washington/ stories/2007/05/28/daily32.html. Retrieved on 2007-08-03. [9] Sail with SpongeBob on new Nickelodeon Family Cruise - Cruise Log USATODAY.com [10] "MTV Networks Asia Pacific Announces A New Structure To Advance Its Localization Strategy", Viacom, 11 October 2006 [11] "Nickelodeon Arabia". 2007-10-16. http://www.digitalspy.co.uk/ 6 From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia broadcasting/a77868/mtv-to-launchnickelodeon-arabia.html. • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • Nickelodeon (TV network) Nickelodeon Israel Nickelodeon Japan Nickelodeon Korea Nickelodeon in Latin America Nickelodeon Netherlands Nickelodeon New Zealand Nickelodeon Pakistan Nickelodeon Poland Nickelodeon Portugal Nickelodeon Scandinavia Nickelodeon Spain Nickelodeon in Russia and CIS Nickelodeon Turkey Nickelodeon UK Nicktropolis Nick Jr. Nicktoons Network Official cruise line website [1] External links • Nickelodeon, an external wiki Official sites • • • • • • • • • • • Nickelodeon Nickelodeon Nickelodeon Nickelodeon Nickelodeon Nickelodeon Nickelodeon Nickelodeon Nickelodeon Nickelodeon Nickelodeon America Arabia Asia Australia Austria Central China France Germany India Italy Retrieved from "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nickelodeon_(TV_network)" Categories: Webby Awards, Television channels and stations established in 1977, Nickelodeon, American television networks, Children's television, San Fernando Valley This page was last modified on 22 May 2009, at 21:20 (UTC). All text is available under the terms of the GNU Free Documentation License. (See Copyrights for details.) Wikipedia® is a registered trademark of the Wikimedia Foundation, Inc., a U.S. registered 501(c)(3) taxdeductible nonprofit charity. Privacy policy About Wikipedia Disclaimers 7

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