UK_Albums_Chart

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From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia UK Albums Chart UK Albums Chart Part of a series of articles on British music BPI • OCC Charts Singles chart (#1s; Records) • Albums chart (#1s; Records; Best-selling) • Download chart (#1s) • R&B Chart • Indie Chart Dance Chart • Rock Chart Awards BRIT Awards • Mercury Prize NME Awards • £20 Music Prize Record of the Year Periods Pre-1950 • 1950s & 60s 1970s • 1980s 1990s - Present Recent Timeline 2000 • 2001 • 2002 2003 • 2004 • 2005 • 2006 2007 • 2008 • 2009 • (full list) Origins and influences Overview England • Scotland • Wales Ireland • Caribbean Genres Classical • Britpop • Brithop Opera • Britrock • Jazz Major music publications NME • Melody Maker • Music Week Record Collector • Record Mirror Record Retailer • Smash Hits • Q ChartsPlus • Hit Music Sounds • Kerrang! • fRoots Other links Bands • Musicians Festivals • Venues The UK Albums Chart is a list of albums ranked by physical and digital sales in the United Kingdom. It is compiled by The Official UK Charts Company and published in Music Week magazine (Top 75) and on the OCC website (Top 100); the full Top 200 is published exclusively in ChartsPlus. To qualify for the UK albums chart the album must be the correct length and price. It must be at least 3 tracks or 20 minutes long and not be classed as a budget album. A budget album costs between £0.50 and £4.24. Additionally, various artist compilations - which until January 1989 were included in the main album listing - are now listed separately in a compilations chart. Full details of the rules can be found on the OCC website.[1] Though album sales tend to produce more revenue and, over time, act as a greater measure of an artist’s success, this chart receives less media attention than the UK Singles Chart, due to overall sales of an album being more important than its peak position. Indeed, in recent years, the album chart has been in good health despite fears that music innovations such as MP3 players would threaten the traditional album. 2005 even saw a record number of artist album sales with 126.2 million sold in the UK.[2] In the 1970s the new album chart was revealed at 12.45pm on Thursdays on BBC Radio 1, and then moved to 6.05 pm (later 6.30 pm) on Wednesday evenings during the Peter Powell and Bruno Brookes shows. In October 1987 it moved to Monday lunchtimes, during the Gary Davies show, and from April to October 1993 it briefly had its own show from 7.00-8.00 pm on Sunday evenings, introduced by Lynn Parsons. Since October 1993 it has been included in the UK Top 40 show from 4.00-7.00 pm on Sundays. A weekly ’Album Chart’ show was licensed out to BBC Radio 2 and presented by Simon Mayo, until it ended on 2 April 2007. Record holders The most successful artists in the charts depends on the criteria used. As of 2005, Queen 1 From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia albums have spent more time on the UK album charts than those of any other musical act,[3] followed by The Beatles, Elvis Presley and U2. By most weeks at number 1, however, The Beatles lead; by most top ten albums, it is Elvis Presley.[4] The longest running number one album, both consecutively and non-consecutively, is the soundtrack of the film South Pacific. It had a consecutive run of seventy weeks from November 1958 to March 1960 (meaning it was number one for the entire year of 1959), and had further runs at the top in 1960 and 1961, making a non-consecutive total of one hundred and fifteen weeks. The most charted female in the last 30 years is Elkie Brooks. The youngest person to top the charts is Scotland’s Neil Reid, who after winning Opportunity Knocks topped the charts in 1972 at the age of 12 years 9 months old. The youngest girl to top the chart is Avril Lavigne at 17 years and 3 months with Let Go in 2003.[4] The fastest selling début album of all time in the UK is currently Spirit by singer Leona Lewis, released in November 2007 and selling almost half a million copies in its first week of release. The album to spend the most weeks on the charts is Fleetwood Mac’s Rumours which spent 478 weeks on the charts. In second place is Bat Out of Hell by Meat Loaf followed by Queen’s Greatest Hits. The fastest selling album is Be Here Now by Oasis which sold nearly one million copies on its first week. The fastest selling album by a female artist is Life for Rent by Dido. It sold UK Albums Chart one million in 50 days; on the way there it sold 102,500 on day one and 400,351 in the first week.[5] See also • UK Singles Chart • List of number-one albums (UK) References [1] "The Official UK Chart Company Rules" (PDF). OCC. http://www.theofficialcharts.com/docs/ OCC_Chart_Rules_Edition9.pdf. Retrieved on 2008-01-05. [2] "Blunt boosts record labels’ 2005". BBC. 2008-01-06. http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/ entertainment/4588444.stm. [3] "Queen top UK album charts league". BBC. 2005-07-04. http://news.bbc.co.uk/ 1/hi/entertainment/music/4648611.stm. Retrieved on 2008-10-27. [4] ^ "Record Breakers and Trivia : Albums". everyhit.co.uk. http://www.everyhit.co.uk/ recordalb.html. Retrieved on 2008-01-05. [5] British Hit Singles & Albums (Edition 17) by Guinness External links • • • • Music Week Top 75 ChartsPlus Top 200 The Official UK Top 75 Albums EveryHit.com - Archive of Top 40 albums Retrieved from "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/UK_Albums_Chart" Categories: British record charts This page was last modified on 12 May 2009, at 00:07 (UTC). All text is available under the terms of the GNU Free Documentation License. (See Copyrights for details.) Wikipedia® is a registered trademark of the Wikimedia Foundation, Inc., a U.S. registered 501(c)(3) taxdeductible nonprofit charity. 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