Joomla Training Manual For Beginners

Document Sample
Joomla Training Manual For Beginners
Description

This manual includes several tutorials to teach the reader some basic content management skills on Joomla including updating text, uploading images, building menus and creating links. Please note that Joomla is an extensive system and this document only covers basic operation. To learn more about Joomlas advanced functionality please visit the documentation section of www.Joomla.org. UPDATE: Now also includes section about K2/Blogging with Joomla

Joomla training manual

February 18, 2010 (1 years 12 ago)
i used this manual and found it very good for beginners!

Shared by: Jesper Dinesen
Stats
views:
25557
posted:
5/20/2009
language:
English
pages:
35
Joomla! Training Manual Introd uction:

Joomla! is an on line content management system that keeps track of all

content on your website including text, images, links, and documents.

This manual includes several tutorials to teach the client some basic

content management skills on Joomla!, including updating text, uploading

images, building menus, and creating links. Please note that Joomla! is an

extensive system and this document only covers basic operation. To learn

more about Joomla!'s advanced functionality, please visit the

documentation section of www.Joomla.org.





Table of Contents:



Basic Overview 2

I. Logging Into Joomla! 2

II. Article Manager

1. Overview 3

2. Creating an Article 4

3. Editing and Existing Article 5

4. Hyperlinks in an Article 6

5. Uploading and Displaying Images 8

III. Menu Manager

1. Overview 11

2. Creating a Menu Item 12

3. Editing an Existing Menu Item 13

IV. Module Manager

1. Overview 15

2. Creating a Module Item 16

3. Editing an Existing Module Item 18

V. K2

1. Overview 21

2. Menu 22

3. Modules 23

VI. FTP with FileZilla

1. Overview 32

2. Transferring Files 32

3. Note about File Paths 33





August 25, 2010 Page 1 of 34

Joomla! Training Manual Overview

For content management, Joomla! divides into two basic components: the Article

Manager and the Menu Manager.

Article Manager is the place you will make changes to each individual

page on your site. Here you can change the text on your pages, upload

images, or add links. It is important to remember that all content changes

will take place in the Article Manager.

Menu Manager is where you make changes to the navigation menus of the

website. All your menus can be edited here. It is important to remember

that all navigation changes will take place in the Menu Manager.





I. Logging In to Joomla!

In order to make changes to your website using the Joomla! Content

Management System, you must access the administrative portion of the

website. The administrative section is where all site maintenance and

development takes place. In order to access this portion of your site, you

need to type a special web address into the address bar of your browser:









1. Type the address www.yoursitesname.com/administrator into your web

browser. (“yoursitesname” should be replaced by the name of the website

you are editing.)









2. Since the administrative portion of the website is where important and

irreversible changes take place, you need a user name and password to

access it. Enter your user name and password when prompted to do so.

Note: only users with Administrative Access can access this section.

Once you successfully login to the administrative section of your website,



August 25, 2010 Page 2 of 34

Joomla! Training Manual you will see the Administrator Control Panel. From this page, you will access

the Article Manager and Menu Manager to make your content changes.









Notice that you can access the Article Manager and the Menu Manager

from the large icons on this screen. You can also always find the Article and

Menu Managers in the top bar under the headings Menus and Content.





II. Article Manager

1. Overview

The Article Manager is the place to make changes to the content on each

individual web page. Each content page is called an Article, and you will

have a separate Article for each page on your site. From here, you can

add text, links, images, and whatever else you might want to the content

portion of your web site.

On the top bar menu, drag your mouse over Content. When the drop

down menu appears, click on the Article Manager.









The Article Manager has two areas to be concerned with, the Article

Manager Menu and the List of Articles. In the Article Manager Menu, there

are several buttons that are essential to understand, and some that are not.

The essential buttons are marked in bold below.









August 25, 2010 Page 3 of 34

Joomla! Training Manual



1. Un-archive/Archive: Not necessary to understand for basic use.

2. Publish/Un-publish: Makes the selected article visible (published)

or not visible (unpublished) on the front end web site.

3. Move: Not necessary to understand for basic use.

4. Copy: Makes a new article that is a copy of an existing selected

article. To copy an article, first select it by checking the box next to

the article title in the List of Articles, then click copy on the Article

Manager Menu.

5. Trash: Deletes a selected article. To delete an article, first select it

by checking the box next to the article title in the List of Articles, then

click delete on the Article Manager Menu.

6. Edit: Opens a selected article for content editing.

(Note: Articles can also be edited by clicking directly on their name

in the Article List.)

7. New: Creates a brand new article item.

8. Parameters: Not necessary to understand for basic use.

9. Help: Click for on line help regarding the Article Manager.





2. Creating a New Article





1. On the Article Manager Menu, click the New button.

2. Before you do anything else, you must give your article a title, an

alias, and a section.

▪ In the title box, give your article a good name such as “Home

Page”.

▪ Your article also needs an alias. We recommend using the

same name as your title.

▪ Set the article's section to “Un-categorized”

▪ Make sure the article is set to Published and the category is



August 25, 2010 Page 4 of 34

Joomla! Training Manual set to Un-categorized”

▪ If the article is going to appear on the main front page of the

site, set Front Page to Yes, otherwise, leave it at No.









3. Click the Save button located on the top menu.









3. Editing an Existing Article

In this tutorial the basic functions of the Content Management System

(CMS) Editor will be outlined. The CMS Editor is the tool you will use to edit

the content of your articles including text, images, and links.

In the Article Manager, click on the title of an article that you would like to

edit.

On the next screen, you should see a large text area box with this tool bar

at the top:









This tool bar contains a number of ways you can manipulate the content of

your article. Some of them should look familiar to you, such as the bold,

italic, underline and justification buttons at the top left of the tool bar. Other

tools will require an explanation:



Styles Drop Down Menu - This drop-down menu is for

making headings on your article. To make text appear as a

main heading, set this box to Heading 1. To make the text



August 25, 2010 Page 5 of 34

Joomla! Training Manual appear as a secondary heading, set this box to Heading 2.

Note: Headings are predefined by MMJ Technology.



Font Family Drop Down Menu – This menu is used to choose

the font family. The default font is Arial, but there are several

options to choose from.



Insert / Edit Image Button – This button will allow you to insert

and edit images. (See 1.5 Images)



Add / Remove Hyperlink – These buttons are used to add,

edit, and remove hyper links. Please see the Hyperlinks in an

Article section for more information on the use of these

buttons.



Bullets / Numbering Button – These buttons allow you to put

bulleted points or numbered lists on your article.



Undo / Redo – If you make a mistake that you do not like,

click the Undo button to return to the previous state,

canceling the changes that were made.



Change Font Color – This button allows you to specify a font

color for your text.



Horizontal Rule – This button places a horizontal divider on

your article.





Your Turn...

Click in the field located below the tool bar and type something. Whatever

you type in here will appear on your web page. You will also learn to put

pictures and links in here to make things more attractive.

Play around with the different buttons in the tool bar to get a feel for how

the CMS editor works.





4. Hyperlinks in an Article

Creating a Hyperlink -

In Joomla!, inserting hyper links into your web content is easy. Follow these

steps:

1. Highlight the text that you wish to make into a link by clicking and

dragging:









August 25, 2010 Page 6 of 34

Joomla! Training Manual

2. Click on the Insert/Edit Hyperlink button on the CMS Tool bar.

3. In the URL box, type the full web address of the page you want to link to:

Example: http://www.yourhyperlink.com/sectiona









Note: “HTTP://” is REQUIRED for the link to work properly.

4. In the Title box, type the title of the web site you are linking to.

5. In the Target drop down, choose behavior of the link. We recommend

links to other websites always open up in a new window.

6. Click Insert.





Deleting a Hyperlink -

To delete a hyper link, place the cursor somewhere in the middle of the link

by single-clicking. Then, push the Delete Hyperlink button located on the

toolbar in the second row from the top, seventh from the left.







August 25, 2010 Page 7 of 34

Joomla! Training Manual 5. Uploading and Displaying Images

Illustrating your articles with images is a good way to make them more

attractive and informative at the same time. In order to place images on

the web in your article, there are two steps that must be completed. First,

the image must be uploaded to the web. This is followed by actually

placing the image in your article. Both of these functions are completed

with the CMS Editor in the Article Manager.

Note about image file sizes:

It is important that you check the file size of the image and make

sure it is not too large before uploading. Often times the images

taken directly from digital cameras are too large for web display, so

be sure to adjust the file size to 100 KB or less using photo editing

software.

Note about image pixel sizes:

Your image will always display best by resizing it to the size you want

BEFORE uploading it. Taking a large image and resizing it once it is in

the browser will often cause it to look grainy or distorted. Always use

an image editor before uploading to make sure your image is the

right size and quality. (This is not outlined in the manual.)

Uploading Images -

1. Open up the Article you wish to put an image in.

2. In the tool bar at the top of the CMS Editor window, click on the Image

button.









3. In the middle right-hand side of the Image Editor window, there are three

small buttons in a row. Click on the middle button to upload an image.









August 25, 2010 Page 8 of 34

Joomla! Training Manual







4. In the menu that appears, click Add File. Select as many images as you

wish to upload, then click Upload.





Adding an Image to an Article -

Once the image is uploaded, insert it into an article.

1. Move the blinking cursor to where you want to put the image in your









article and click on the same Image button you initially clicked on when



August 25, 2010 Page 9 of 34

Joomla! Training Manual you uploaded the file.

2. In the directory at the bottom of the screen, find your image and click on

it.

3. All images need a description and a title. This is entered in the Alternate

Text field. We recommend a complete description of the image.

4. Set the alignment to your preference.

5. Click the Insert button located at the bottom of the window.





Further Manipulating Existing Images -

Sometimes, images need further manipulation for correct viewing.

1. Click once on the existing image in the article to select it.

2. On the tool bar at the top of the CMS editor, click the Image icon .

3. In the Image Editor box that appears, you can further manipulate your

image. You can set the space between your image and the surrounding

material with the Top, Right, Bottom, and Left margin fields. Try setting each

of these to 10 (pixels).

4. You can also adjust the alignment of the image in the frame, and the

dimensions of the image. (See note on image sizes at beginning of the

Images section in this tutorial).









August 25, 2010 Page 10 of 34

Joomla! Training Manual III. Menu Manager

1. Overview -

The Menu Manager is where the navigation for the website is built. The

navigation is the system of menus on the top and left hand side of the

page that will let the user navigate through all the different Articles. The

Menu Manager is grouped by individual menus, and in each one of these

groups there is a list of Menu Items, or the individual links that will appear on

the navigation.









A. Drag your mouse pointer over the Menus label on the top bar

navigation as pictured. In the drop down menu, you can see each

separate menu grouping on the site. Clicking on one will produce a

list of each individual menu item located on the menu. Click on

Main Menu.









August 25, 2010 Page 11 of 34

Joomla! Training Manual







B. In the Main Menu section, you will see a list of items on the left side

of the page. These are the various Menu Items, or links that will

appear on the Main Menu navigation. At the top right of the frame,

you will see a list of actions you can take on these Menu Items. To

keep things intuitive, the buttons are similar to those in the Article

Manager. For an explanation of what these buttons do, consult the

Article Manager Overview on page four of the manual.





2. Creating a Menu Item -

In order to make menus for your website, you have to decide what

pages (Articles) the menus should link to. Each one of the links is

called a Menu Item. For this tutorial, make sure you are in the Main

Menu group of the Menu Manager.

A. Click the New button at the top left of the Menu Manager.









B. Next, you must select what your Menu Item will be linking to. Click

the Articles tab and then Article Layout. This will always be the

proper choice to select as long as you are linking to one of your

Articles.





August 25, 2010 Page 12 of 34

Joomla! Training Manual

C. Give your Menu Item a name in the Name field, and an alias in

the Alias field..









D. You will also need to specify which Article the menu will link to. Do

this by clicking the Select Article button on the Parameters tab.

E. Once this is completed, click Save. If you take a look on your

public website, you should see the new menu item on the Main

Menu of the site, linking to your content item.





3. Editing an Existing Menu Item -

It is possible to edit all the attributes of existing Menu Items as well. This is

done by simply clicking on the name of the Menu Item in the Menu

Manager. The same interface appears as explained when creating a new

Menu Item









August 25, 2010 Page 13 of 34

Joomla! Training Manual









There are several options for editing and customizing Menu Items:

• Display In – This drop down menu specifies which Menu the Menu

Item will be displayed in.

• Parent Item – The Parent Item box will specify any sub-menus that

exist. It is possible to create a Menu Item as a sub-heading under

another Menu Item. This can create a nice, multi-tiered navigation

structure.

• Published – This specifies whether or not the Menu Item will be visible

on the front-end page.

The other options in this window are not necessary to be familiar with for basic use.









August 25, 2010 Page 14 of 34

Joomla! Training Manual IV. Module Manager

1. Overview -

The Module Manager allows you to place content in areas other than the

article section of your website. You can use the Module Manager to add

content above your articles, to the sides of your articles and below your

articles. The Module Manager allows you to place specialized mini-

applications such as a Facebook “Like” button, general content and HTML

code snippets into any module position on the template that your website

is using.









A. Drag your mouse pointer over the Extensions label on the top bar

navigation as pictured. In the drop down menu, you can see the

various extensions that you can manage. Click on Module Manager.









August 25, 2010 Page 15 of 34

Joomla! Training Manual









B. In the Module Manager section, you will see a list of items on the

left side of the page. These are the various Module Items, or links are

installed for your website. At the top right of the frame, you will see a

list of actions you can take on these Module Items. To keep things

intuitive, the buttons are similar to those in the Article Manager. For

an explanation of what these buttons do, consult the Article

Manager Overview on page four of the manual.

2. Creating a Module Item -

A. Click the New button at the top left of the Menu Manager.









August 25, 2010 Page 16 of 34

Joomla! Training Manual B. Next, you must select what type of Module you will be creating.

Normally you will be creating a Custom HTML module. The Custom

HTML Module allows you to create your own HTML module using a

WYSIWYG editor. Click on Custom HTML (or click on the small circle

next to Custom HTML and press NEXT).









C. Give your Module Item a name in the Title field.

D. Choose if you want to show the TITLE of your module on the

website

E. Choose if you want the new module ENABLED (meaning do you

want to display the content in it on the website)

F. Choose which module POSITION you want the module to be



August 25, 2010 Page 17 of 34

Joomla! Training Manual displayed in.

NOTE - For a visual indication of the module positions available

to choose from enter the url of your website in your web

browser followed by “/?tp=1” (ie.

http://www.mywebsite.com/?tp=1)

G. Choose the ORDER you want the module to be in (modules listed

above this module will appear above it in the position you selected

and modules listed below this module will appear below it in the

position you selected).

H. Choose the ACCESS LEVEL. Who do you want to make this

content available too? Normally you will choose PUBLIC, meaning

that anyone can see the content.

I. Choose the Menu(s) that you want the module to appear on. You

can select the ALL button to display the module on all pages, the

NONE button to display the module on no pages or the SELECT

MENU ITEM(S) FROM THE LIST to pick the individual pages you want

the module to appear on.









J. Enter the content for the module in the WYSIWYG editor

K. Click on SAVE to save the module





3. Editing an Existing Module Item -

It is possible to edit almost all the attributes of existing Module Items as well.

This is done by simply clicking on the name of the Module Item in the

Module Manager. The same interface appears as explained when creating

a new Module Item.

There are several options for editing and customizing Menu Items:

• Display In – This drop down menu specifies which Menu the Menu

Item will be displayed in.







August 25, 2010 Page 18 of 34

Joomla! Training Manual • Parent Item – The Parent Item box will specify any sub-menus that

exist. It is possible to create a Menu Item as a sub-heading under

another Menu Item. This can create a nice, multi-tiered navigation

structure.

• Published – This specifies whether or not the Menu Item will be visible

on the front-end page.









August 25, 2010 Page 19 of 34

Joomla! Training Manual V. K2 - Introduction:



K2 is a powerful content component that works with Joomla! It provides an out-

of-the box integrated solution featuring rich content forms for items (think of

Joomla! articles with additional fields for article images, videos, image galleries

and attachments), nested-level categories, tags, comments, a system to extend

the item base form with additional fields, a powerful plug-in API to extend item,

category and user forms, ACL, front-end editing, sub-templates and a lot more!



Using K2, you can transform your Joomla! website to a news/magazine site with

author blogs, product catalogs, work portfolio, knowledge base,

download/document manager, directory listing, event listing and more, all this

bundled under one package! Since K2 is extensible with additional fields to its

base item form, you can easily create category-specific content types, e.g.

article, blog post, product page, directory listing.

This training guide will show you how to configure K2 to use as a blogging platform

in your Joomla! website. This guide is focused on the basic aspects of K2 that will

allow you to begin blogging.









August 25, 2010 Page 20 of 34

Joomla! Training Manual Overview

K2 provides you with an additional interface for creating content. From your main

administrative screen you will see that K2 adds a number of additional features.

Following is an overview of what each feature.









August 25, 2010 Page 21 of 34

Joomla! Training Manual The K2 Menu



Allows you to quickly add new content via K2. Similar to adding

an article.







Allows you to see all of the items that have been created with

K2. Similar to the Articles menu item. NOTE – K2 items are not

considered articles and do not display in the Joomla! Articles

menu.



Allows you to see a list of Featured K2 items.









Allows you to see a list of any K2 items that have been deleted.









Allows you to see a list of the K2 categories.









Allows you to see the K2 categories that have been deleted.









Allows you to see the tags that have been used on the K2 items.









Allows you to see the comments that have been left on your site

for the K2 content.







Allows you to edit images that you want to include in your K2

items without using photo editing software on your computer. K2

uses SplashUp.com, a free web-based photo editing software.









August 25, 2010 Page 22 of 34

Joomla! Training Manual Allows you to access the documentation for K2.









Allows you to access the online K2 community for additional

learning and support.







A link to Joomla!Sphere by JoomlaWorks. Joomla!Sphere is a list

of Joomla! News from sources around the globe.









K2 Modules

One of the most powerful aspects of K2 is the ability it provides to add customized

modules to Joomla!

• K2 Comments is a dual-function module used to display:

• a) latest comments (from one or more categories)

• b) a list of the top commenters.

• K2 Content is the primary "content" retrieval module for K2.

• You can set various category and item element filters to display a

number of items coming from the K2 component. Using multiple

copies of this module (with varying settings) you can achieve

complex news publishing/magazine site layouts.

• K2 Login is an extended version of the Joomla! login module, primarily used

to display a "user toolbar" when a user is logged in.

• K2 Tools is a multi-function module filtering or presenting K2 content in

various ways.









August 25, 2010 Page 23 of 34

Joomla! Training Manual K2 Comments

With K2 Comments you can choose to display either the latest comments

on an item or list the top commenters.

Module Parameters









Module Class Suffix: leave blank

Select module functionality: Select whether you want to display the

latest comments or a list of the top commenters

Category filter: Choose to see comments/commenters from all or

select categories

Comments list limit: Choose how many comments to display

Comment word limit: Choose how many words of each comment to

display

Commenter name: Choose whether to HIDE or SHOW the

commenter's name





August 25, 2010 Page 24 of 34

Joomla! Training Manual Commenter avatar: Choose whether to HIDE or SHOW the

commenter's avatar or image

Comment date: Choose whether to HIDE or SHOW the date the

comment was made

Comment date format: Choose what format to display the

date in

Comment link: Choose whether to HIDE or SHOW a link to the

comment

Item title: Choose whether to HIDE or SHOW the title of the item the

comment is related to

Item category: Choose whether to HIDE or SHOW the category of

the item the comment is related to

Feed link: Choose whether to HIDE or SHOW the RSS feed link

Commenters list limit: Choose how many top commenters to display

Commenter avatar: Choose whether to HIDE or SHOW the avatar of

the commenter

Commenter link to user page: Choose whether to HIDE or SHOW the

link to the commenter's user page

Comments counter: Choose whether to HIDE or SHOW the number of

comments by the commenter

Latest comment from each commenter: Choose whether to HIDE or

SHOW the latest comment from the commenter









August 25, 2010 Page 25 of 34

Joomla! Training Manual K2 Content

With K2 Content you can create a module that will import data from your

K2 categories and/or items.

Module Parameters









August 25, 2010 Page 26 of 34

Joomla! Training Manual Module Class Suffix: leave blank

Select sub-template: Leave as Default

Source: Choose to select content from K2 Categories or Specific K2

Items

Category filter: Choose to select ALL categories or SELECT categories

Select one or more categories: Choose the categories that

you want to select

Fetch items from children categories: Choose whether you want

content to be taken from sub-categories of the categories that you

selected

Items limit: Choose how many items of content to get

Items ordering: Choose how you want the content ordered

Featured items: Choose if you want Featured content included

Popularity range (if ordering is set to 'most popular'): Choose the

range of time that you want popularity calculated for

Add items: Choose specific items that you want added to the

content list

Drag and drop to re-order items: If multiple items are chosen

re-order them by dragging them with your mouse

Title: Choose whether to HIDE or SHOW the title of the item

Author: Choose whether to HIDE or SHOW the author of the item

Author avatar: Choose whether to HIDE or SHOW the avatar of the

author of the item

Introtext: Choose whether to HIDE or SHOW the intro-text of the item

Introtext word limit: Choose how many words to limit the intro-

text to

Image: Choose whether to HIDE or SHOW the image associated with

the item

Image size: Choose what size to display the image

Video: Choose whether to HIDE or SHOW the video associated with

the item

Video caption: Choose whether to HIDE or SHOW the video caption

associated with the item

Video credits: Choose whether to HIDE or SHOW the video credits

associated with the item

Attachments: Choose whether to HIDE or SHOW the attachments





August 25, 2010 Page 27 of 34

Joomla! Training Manual associated with the item

Tags: Choose whether to HIDE or SHOW the tags associated with the

item

Category: Choose whether to HIDE or SHOW the category

associated with the item

Created date and time: Choose whether to HIDE or SHOW the

created date and time for the item

Hits: Choose whether to HIDE or SHOW the number of hits for the item

'Read more' link: Choose whether to HIDE or SHOW the 'read more'

link for the item

Extra fields: Choose whether to HIDE or SHOW any extra fields for the

item

Comments counter and anchor link: Choose whether to HIDE or

SHOW the comments counter and anchor link for the item

Auto-generated RSS feed link: Choose whether to HIDE or SHOW the

RSS feed for the item

Description text at the top (optional): Enter any special text you want

to be displayed at the top of the module (optional)

Custom link at the bottom: Enter a custom link that you would like

displayed at the bottom fo the module (optional)

Custom link URL: Enter the URL that corresponds to the custom

link









August 25, 2010 Page 28 of 34

Joomla! Training Manual K2 Tools

With K2 Tools you can choose to display:

• Archive of K2 items

• Authors list of K2 items

• Blog-style Calendar

• Breadcrumbs

• Categories List (Menu)

• Category Select Box

• Search Box

• Tag Cloud

Module Parameters









August 25, 2010 Page 29 of 34

Joomla! Training Manual Module Class Suffix: leave blank

Select mode functionality:

• Archive of K2 items

• Authors list of K2 items

• Blog-style Calendar

• Breadcrumbs

• Categories List (Menu)

• Category Select Box

• Search Box

• Tag Cloud

Archive Settings:

Items counter: Choose to SHOW or HIDE a counter for the

number of items archived

Category filter: Choose any category you want to limit the

archive to

Author List Settings:

Filter authors by root category: Choose if you want to filter the

Author List by categories

Items counter: Choose to SHOW or HIDE the number of items

written by the author

Author avatar: Choose to SHOW or HIDE the author's avatar

Latest item written by author: Choose to SHOW or HIDE the

latest item written by the author

Calendar Settings:

Category filter: Choose any category you want to limit the

calendar to

Breadcrumb Settings:

Root label: Choose what root label you would like to use for

breadcrumbs (e.g. Home)

Path separator: Choose what character(s) you would like to

use to separate the breadcrumb levels (e.g. |)

Categories List (Menu) Settings:

Select root category: Choose the category that you want to

generate your list from

Levels to render: Choose how many levels you want the list to

include

Order by: Choose how you want your list ordered





August 25, 2010 Page 30 of 34

Joomla! Training Manual Items counter: Choose to SHOW or HIDE a counter for the

number of items listed

Category Select Box Settings:

Select root category: Choose the category that you want to

use

Search Box Settings:

Search box size: Choose the size of your search box in number

of characters

Text: Choose the text that you want to display in your search

box (e.g. Type your search request here)

Show search button: Choose to SHOW or HIDE the search

button

Search button as image: Choose to SHOW or HIDE the search

button as an image (versus text)

Search button as text: Choose the text you want to display as

a search button label

Tag Cloud Settings:

Min font size (%): Choose the minimum font size you want

used in your tag cloud

Max font size (%): Choose the maximum font size you want

used in your tag cloud

Tag limit (X most popular): Choose how many tags you want

the tag cloud to include









August 25, 2010 Page 31 of 34

Joomla! Training Manual VI. FTP with FileZilla

1. Overview -

A tool that is needed for linking your site to content such as PDF and Office

documents is called File Transfer Protocol (FTP) software. FTP software is very

useful for both uploading documents and files to your web server and

downloading files from it to your desktop. The FTP program that is

recommended is called FileZilla and can be found free for download at

www.filezilla-project.org.

Here is what the FileZilla interface looks like:









As you can see, the screen is divided into several boxes. The boxes on the

left are used to navigate through the files on your desktop. The boxes on

the right are used to navigate your site. It is important to understand this

distinction, and the rest is quite easy.





2. Using FileZilla to transfer files -

Before you can begin transferring files back and forth to your website with

FileZilla, you must first connect to the site's server.

• At the top-left corner of the FileZilla box, click on the “Site Manager”

icon.





August 25, 2010 Page 32 of 34

• Double click on the name of your site in the Site Manager.





After double clicking on your site, FileZilla should connect to it

automatically. Now, you can navigate through the directories on your web

server.









• Remember that the left boxes are your computer and the right

boxes are the web server. On the right, click on the folder that says

“public_html”. Next click on the folder that says “images”. This is the

directory that you will save all media in.

• To upload a file, you must locate it on your computer (the left box)

by navigating through the folders to the one you saved the file in.

• Double click on the file you want to upload, and it will appear in the

right box, right in the “images” folder you have selected.

3. Note about File Paths -

To link your website to a certain file that you have uploaded, you must

know the location, or path of the file. Then, you can create a link to the file

in your content item just as if you were linking to another page or site. For

example, let us say that you want to hyper link to a file called “abc.pdf”,



August 25, 2010 Page 33 of 34

and the file is uploaded into the “images” folder on the server.

• Go to the Article Manager and edit the article that you want to link

to the PDF.

• Create a link just as if you were linking to another web page.

• Instead of linking to another page, we will link directly to this PDF file:









• In the URL box, type http://www.yoursite.com/images/abc.pdf,

where “yoursite” equals your web sites' address, and “abc.pdf”

equals the name of the file you are linking to.

Note: Remember to always include a proper suffix (.pdf,

.xls, .mp3, etc.) at the end of your file name when linking to

your file.

Additional Note: Also, remember to begin your file path with

“http://” as in http://www.yoursite.com/images/abc.pdf.









This concludes the Joomla! Tutorial. For additional information,

visit Joomla!.org or contact MMJ Technology.









August 25, 2010 Page 34 of 34


Share This Document


Related docs
Other docs by Jesper Dinesen
Joomla Training Manual For Beginners
Views: 25548  |  Downloads: 2231
by registering with docstoc.com you agree to our
privacy policy

You are almost ready to download!

You are almost ready to download!