Lake_monster

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From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia Lake monster Lake monster lake-monsters is associated with the legends of kelpies. Sjögren claims that the accounts of lake-monsters have changed during history. Older reports often talk about horse-like appearances, but more modern reports often have more reptile and dinosaur-like-appearances, and Sjögren concludes that the legends of kelpies evolved into the present day legends of lake-monsters where the monsters changed the appearance since the discovery of dinosaurs and giant aquatic reptiles from the horse-like water-kelpie to a dinosaur-like reptile, often a plesiosaur. Other widely varied theories have been presented by believers, including unknown species of giant freshwater eels or surviving aquatic, prehistoric reptiles, such as plesiosaurs. One theory holds that the monsters that are sighted are the occasional full-grown form of an amphibian species that generally stays juvenile all its life like the axolotl7. Cryptozoologist Bernard Heuvelmans held throughout his life that plesiosaur-type sighting were actually an unknown species of long-necked seal. In many of these areas, especially around Loch Ness, Lake Champlain and the Okanagan Valley, these lake monsters have become important tourist draws. Loch Ness Monster (Oil painting) Lake monster or loch monster is a term referring to purported fresh-water dwelling megafauna appearing in mythology, rumor, or local folklore, but whose existence lacks mainstream scientific support. A well known example is the Loch Ness Monster. Lake monsters’ depictions are often similar to some sea monsters. They are principally the subject of investigations by followers of the pseudoscience of cryptozoology. Explanations Many skeptics consider lake monsters to be purely exaggerations or misinterpretations of known and natural phenomena, or else fabrications and hoaxes. Most lake monsters have no evidence besides alleged sightings and controversial photographs and a large portion are generally believed not to exist by conventional zoology and allied sciences. Misidentified sightings of seals, otters, deer, diving water birds, large fish such as giant sturgeons, logs, mirages, seiches, light distortion, crossing boat wakes, or unusual wave patterns have all been proposed to explain specific reports. Social scientists point out that descriptions of these creatures vary over time with the values and mood of the local cultures, following the pattern of folk beliefs and not what would be expected if the reports were of actual encounters with real animals. Swedish naturalist and author Bengt Sjögren (1980), the present day belief in In popular culture The X-Files episode Quagmire centers on an alleged lake monster named Big Blue, which is depicted in a painting as being similar in appearance to the Loch Ness Monster. The creature is only seen once, briefly, in the shadows at the end of the episode. The Joe Citro novel, Dark Twilight, focuses upon Lake Champlain’s lake monster Champ and supposes an extra-dimensional/demonic origin. In Diana Gabaldon’s series of novels about a time traveler from the 20th century to Scotland in the 1700s (popularly called the Outlander series), her main character Claire Randall briefly views a hump and a fin in the water of Loch Ness, and theorizes that the reason the creature appears so rarely is that there is a "time gate", similar to the one 1 From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia Claire herself traveled through, at the bottom of the loch. This gate would link modern Scotland with the Cretaceous Period. In the Pokémon Franchise, many of the creatures (Lapras, for example) are greatly based on the popular image of lake monsters. Also, in the new video games, Pokémon Diamond and Pearl, in the three lakes of the new Sinnoh reigon, live one legendary Pokémon each. Uxie is Lake Acuity, Mesprit in Lake Verity, and Azelf, in Lake Valor. It also appeared in a Horror movie Beyond Loch Ness, which appeared on Sci-Fi channel. The American Hockey League team in Cleveland, Ohio is the Lake Erie Monsters. The MMORPG City of Heroes has Sally, a Plesiosaur-like creature that lives in Lake Salamanca and swims on the surface at random intervals. It is peaceful and will dive immediately if attacked. Lake monster Lake monster locations and names References and External links • The Field Guide To Lake Monsters, Sea Serpents, and other mystery denizens of the deep, Loren Coleman and Patrick Huyghe, Illust. Harry Trumbore and Mark Lee Rollins, ISBN 1-58542-252-5 • The Global Lake Monster Database • Lake Monsters • Lake Monsters of North America • The Loch Ness Monster versus the Lake Michigan Monster Retrieved from "http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lake_monster" Categories: Lake cryptids, Mythological water creatures This page was last modified on 6 May 2009, at 22:33 (UTC). All text is available under the terms of the GNU Free Documentation License. (See Copyrights for details.) Wikipedia® is a registered trademark of the Wikimedia Foundation, Inc., a U.S. registered 501(c)(3) taxdeductible nonprofit charity. Privacy policy About Wikipedia Disclaimers 2

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