2007 Most Frequently Cited Construction Standards

2007 Most Frequently Cited Construction Standards www.wisafety.com www.wisafety.com 2007 Most Frequently Cited Construction Standards 501(b)(13) 501(b)(1) 100(a) 451(g)(1) 453(b)(2)(v) 503(a)(1) 1053(b)(1) 451(e)1) 451(b)(1) 454(a) 0 Aerial lifts – Body belt and lanyard Fall hazards training program Fall protection – Residential 6 feet or more Fall protection – Unprotected sides and edges 2043 1889 1612 1480 1463 Head protection Scaffolds – Fall protection 1247 Ladders 3 feet above landing surface Scaffolds - Access 1219 1206 1155 Scaffolds – Platform construction Employee training for scaffolds 889 500 1000 1500 2000 2500 www.wisafety.com Plus 359 General Duty Clause Citations 2007 Subpart C 1926.20-35 General Safety and Health Employee training programs 21(b)(2) Inspections by competent person 861 750 Initiate and maintain accident prevention programs 20(b)(2) 20(b)(1) Housekeeping 705 231 Personal protective equipment 25(a) 28(a) 0 92 200 400 600 800 1000 www.wisafety.com 2007 Subpart D 1926.50-66 Occupational Health and Environmental Controls First aid training 50(c) Lead – Exposure assessment 42 38 Lead – Interim respiratory protection 62(d)(1)(i) 62(d)(2)(v)(A) Employee exposure to air contaminants 32 28 Lead – Interim PPE 55(a) 62(d)(2)v)(B) Lead – Interim training 25 25 0 10 20 30 40 50 62(d)(2)(v)(F) www.wisafety.com 2007 Subpart E 1926.95-107 Personal Protective & Life Saving Equipment Head protection 100(a) Eye and face protection 1612 860 PPE – Provided, used and maintained 102(a)(1) 95(a) 106(a) 102(a)(2) 0 21 340 Life jackets and vests Required eye and face protection meeting ANSI 17 500 1000 1500 2000 www.wisafety.com 2007 Subpart F 1926.150.159 Fire Protection and Prevention 2A fire extinguishers for the building area 150(c)(1)(i) Flammable/combustible liquids in approved containers 68 28 Extinguishers on each floor 152(a)(1) 150(c)(1)(iv) 25 Extinguishers within 50 feet of flammables/combustibles 150(c)(1)(vi) 25 LP-Gas systems- Storage of containers 153(j) 23 0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 www.wisafety.com 2007 Subpart G 1926.200-203 Signs, Signals & Barricades Traffic control signs/devices - requirements 200(g)(2) Flaggers – proper signaling by and use of 46 35 Traffic signs at points of hazard 200(g)(1) 201(a) Barricade requirements 24 16 Visible signs and symbols 202 200(a) 0 5 10 20 30 40 50 www.wisafety.com 2007 Subpart H 1926.250.252 Materials Handling, Storage, Use & Disposal Rigging equipment inspection & removal from service 251(a)(1) Exterior drop chutes 29 18 Torn/cut synthetic web slings- removal from service 252(a) 251(e)(8)(III)(a) 251(e)(8) 251(a)(4) 0 5 5 10 15 11 Rigging equipment lifting accessories – Marked and tested 16 Synthetic web slings – removal from service 20 25 30 35 www.wisafety.com 2007 Subpart I 1926.300-307 Tools: Hand & Power ANSI requirements for woodworking tools 304(f) Guards in place on tools that are designed for guards 129 92 Guarding of rotating/moving parts 300(b)(1) 300(b)(2) Guarding of ripsaws 49 49 Guarding of portable circular saws 304(i)(1) 304(d) 0 20 40 45 60 80 100 120 140 www.wisafety.com 2007 Subpart J 1926.350-354 Welding and Cutting Cylinders secured upright 350(a)(9) Oxygen cylinder storage 80 57 Use of device to keep cylinders steady while in use 350(a)(10) 350(a)(7) 350(b)(4) 352(d) 0 17 Cables needing repair 17 Fire extinguishing equipment in area 17 20 40 60 80 100 www.wisafety.com 2007 Subpart K 1926.400-449 Electrical Grounding path 404(f)(6) Branch circuits- GFCI or assured grounding conductor program 385 367 Equipment installation and use 404(b)(1)(i) 403(b)(2) Flexible cords – Strain relief 197 162 Worn/frayed cords or cables 405(g)(2)(iv) 416(e)(1) 0 100 159 200 300 400 500 www.wisafety.com 2007 Subpart L 1926.450-454 Scaffolds Scaffolds over 10 feet with no fall protection 451(g)(1) Aerial lifts – body belt and lanyard 1480 1463 Access to scaffolds 453(b)(2)(v) 451(e)(1) Scaffold platform construction 1206 1155 Employee training for scaffold use 451(b)(1) 454(a) 0 200 400 600 800 889 1000 1200 1400 1600 www.wisafety.com 2007 Subpart M 1926.500-503 Fall Protection Fall protection for residential construction 6 feet or more 501(b)(13) Fall protection -Unprotected sides & edges 2043 1889 Fall hazards training program 501(b)(1) 503(a)(1) Fall protection for low-slope roofs 1247 541 Fall protection for steep roofs 501(b)(10) 501(b)(11) 0 343 500 1000 1500 2000 2500 www.wisafety.com 2007 Subpart N 1926.550-556 Cranes, Derricks, Hoists, Elevators & Conveyors Cranes and Derrick - Manufacturers specifications 550(a)(1) Swing radius at rear of crane barricaded 24 21 Clearances between power lines and equipment 550(a)(9) 550(a)(15)(i) ANSI Requirements 21 17 Employees kept clear of loads 550(b)(2) 550(a)(19) 0 5 10 15 16 20 25 30 www.wisafety.com 2007 Subpart O 1926.600-606 Motor Vehicles, Mechanized Equipment & Marine Operations Industrial Trucks – ANSI B56.1-1969 602(c)(1)(vi) Earthmoving/compacting equipment – Reverse signal alarm 50 42 Lifting/hauling equipment – Use of safety platform 602(a)(9)(ii) 602(c)(1)(viii)(A) Industrial trucks – Unauthorized personnel 39 32 Bi-directional machines - Horn 602(c)(1)(vii) 602(a)(9)(i) 0 10 20 30 31 40 50 60 www.wisafety.com 2007 Subpart P 1926.650-652 Excavations Employee protection in excavations- Protective system in use 652(a)(1) Egress provisions from trench 828 440 Inspection by competent person 651(c)(2) 651(k)(1) 651(j)(2) 651(k)(2) 0 88 200 400 384 Protection from falling/rolling materials or equipment 332 Inspection by competent person- employees removed from hazard 600 800 1000 www.wisafety.com 2007 Subpart Q 1926.700-706 Concrete and Masonry Construction Guarding of reinforcing steel 701(b) Bracing of masonry walls 256 706(b) 22 Masonry walls – Limited access zone prior to start 706(a)(1) 15 Formwork – Drawings/plans available on jobsite 703(a)(2) 0 9 50 100 150 200 250 300 www.wisafety.com 2007 Subpart R 1926.750-761 Steel Erection Protection from fall hazards 760(a)(1) Fall hazard training 249 60 Fall protection for connectors at 15-30 feet 761(b) 761(b)(3) 760(b)(1) 760(c)(3) 760(d)(1) 0 8 24 Fall protection for connectors more than two stories or 30 feet 15 Controlled Decking Zone designated and marked Fall protection equipment conforms to 1926.502 8 50 100 150 200 250 300 www.wisafety.com 2007 Subpart T 1926.850-860 Demolition Engineering survey – Prior to operations 850(a) Debris chutes- no material dropped outside structure 56 15 Floor openings covered 852(a) 850(i) 856(b) 859(g) 0 9 10 11 Floor openings – Curbs or stop logs 11 Competent person inspection 20 30 40 50 60 www.wisafety.com 2007 Subpart X 1926.1050-1060 Ladders Portable ladders not extending three feet above the landing surface 1053(b)(1) Stair rails & handrails 1219 381 Training program 1052(c)(1) 1060(a) 1053(b)(4) 1053 (b)(13) 0 200 333 Appropriate use of ladders 288 Top of stepladder improperly used 238 400 600 800 1000 1200 1400 www.wisafety.com 2007 Subpart Z 1926.1100-1152 Toxic and Hazardous Substances Asbestos – Class I, II & III work in regulated areas 1101(e)(1) Asbestos – Exposure assessment by competent person 26 20 Asbestos – Training program 1101(f)(2)(i) 1101(k)(9)(i) Asbestos – Identify ACM/PACM before work 19 15 Asbestos – Monitoring 1101(k)(3)(i) 1101(f)(1)(i) 0 5 10 13 15 20 25 30 www.wisafety.com 2007 Respiratory Protection 1910.134 cited in construction! Written respiratory protection program 134(c)(1) Medical evaluation to determine ability to use respirator 73 67 Evaluation of respiratory hazards 134(e)(1) 134(d)(1)(iii) Qualitative or quantitative fit testing 45 38 Employee demonstration of knowledge of respirator 134(f)(1) 134(k)(1) 0 10 20 30 30 40 50 60 70 80 www.wisafety.com 2007 Powered Industrial Truck 1910.178 cited in construction! Operator competency 178(l)(1)(i) Training prior to truck operation 82 178(l)(1)(ii) Operator certification 27 178(6) 23 Training - Formal and performance evaluation 178(l)(2)(ii) 0 9 20 40 60 80 100 www.wisafety.com 2007 Hazard Communication 1910.1200 cited in construction! Written Program 1200(e)(1) Information and training 278 128 MSDS readily accessible 1200(h)(1) 1200(g)(8) MSDS 93 89 Training initially and for new hazards 1200(g)(1) 1200(h) 0 50 74 100 150 200 250 300 www.wisafety.com