Rule Regulations for Early Childhood Education Programs FREQUENTLY ASKED

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							       Rule 11 – Regulations for Early Childhood Education Programs
                   FREQUENTLY ASKED QUESTIONS

      Rule 11 regulates early childhood education programs established by school boards or educational
      service units (ESUs) which serve children younger than kindergarten age, including categorical
      programs (e.g., Early Childhood Special Education, Title I, etc.). Rule 11 contains additional
      regulations which apply to early childhood education programs funded with State General Funds
      through the Early Childhood Education Grant Program (Rule 11, Section 005). Currently, 38 such
      programs are funded in communities across the state. Pursuant to LB 577, Rule 11 is currently under
      revision.




Proposed Rule 11 Revision Questions
   1. What is the current status and timeline for approval for the proposed Rule 11? A Hearing Draft of
      Rule 11 was approved by the State Board of Education on November 3, 2006. A hearing is scheduled for
      December 13, 2006. A report on the hearing will be presented at the January 2007 Board meeting with a
      request for Board approval of Rule 11. If approved, Rule 11 will be forwarded for the Attorney General’s
      approval and signature.

   2. What is the approval process? Early childhood education programs established by school boards or
      educational service units shall be approved by the State Board of Education pursuant to Rule 11 upon the
      recommendation of the Commissioner. Approval requires compliance with the program requirements
      identified in Section 004 of Rule 11. School districts file an assurance statement with NDE with program
      information to document compliance. (see Section 003 of Rule 11)

   3. Are there any exceptions to the 12 instructional hour/week requirement? In the proposed revision, the
      program shall operate a minimum of twelve (12) instructional hours per week during the school term.
      Except that programs receiving grant funds pursuant to Section 005 of Rule 11 or receiving Tax Equity and
      Educational Opportunities Support Act (TEEOSA) funds shall operate a minimum of four hundred and
      seventy-five (475) instructional hours per school year. (see Section 004.04 of Rule 11)

   4. What if the paraeducator does not meet the 12 semester hour requirement? If the district is unable to
      hire a paraeducator meeting that qualification, the district may employ a paraeducator without the
      qualification as long as the paraeducator completes a minimum of six (6) semester hours or the equivalent
      in training or experience within the first year of employment and meets full qualifications before the end of
      the second year of employment. (see Section 004.08B of Rule 11)

   5. Why is a planning period required? 79-1103(2)(a) requires each early childhood education program to
      have a planning period prior to the initiation of the program. Programs should include planning as part of
      their school improvement process, with ongoing annual planning to determine community needs and
      identify at-risk children who do not have access to programs. (see Section 004.01 of Rule 11)

   6. What is the intent of the sliding fee scale requirement? 79-1103(2)(e) requires that the budget shall
      include a plan regarding use of a sliding scale formula for parent fees in order to maximize the participation
      of economically and categorically diverse groups of children and to ensure that participating children and
      families have access to comprehensive services. (see Section 004.02 of Rule 11)

   7. Does a snack count as meeting the meal requirement of Rule 11? No. A meal is defined as either
      breakfast or lunch, as described by the USDA Food Guidelines. Note that mealtime in early childhood
      education programs is counted as instructional time under Rule 11. (see Section 004.07 of Rule 11) For
      additional information visit the NDE Nutrition Services website http://www.nde.state.ne.us/NS/index.html.
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   8. Are there any exceptions to the meal requirement? In the proposed revision, early childhood education
      programs receiving grant funds pursuant to Section 005 of Rule 11 or receiving Tax Equity and
      Educational Opportunities Support Act (TEEOSA) funds shall serve at least one (1) meal each day that
      meets USDA guidelines. (see Section 004.07 of Rule 11)

   9. Can an existing group serve as the Advisory Committee? 79-1103(2)(f) requires that a local Early
      Childhood Advisory Committee shall be established with membership representing families and
      community members. Programs have the flexibility to use and adapt existing groups to meet this
      requirement. (see Section 004.05 of Rule 11)

   10. Can early childhood education programs enroll children who are age-eligible to attend
       kindergarten? No. The only exception is for children with disabilities whose IEP determines that the
       most appropriate placement for the child is a preschool classroom rather than kindergarten. (see Section
       002.12 of Rule 11)

   11. Can early childhood education programs opt to forgo the additional grant/TEEOSA requirements
       regarding hours and meals, and only implement the basic program approval requirements? Yes;
       unless they are a grant funded program or receive State Aid (TEEOSA).

   12. Can early childhood education programs operate outside the basic approval requirements? No.
       (see Section 004 of Rule 11)

   13. Who can school districts contact to find out about their early childhood education program’s
       approval status? (year one, year two or year three) Letters were sent to district superintendents
       following the August 2006 State Board meeting. For further information, contact NDE staff listed at the
       end of this document.

Special Education Questions

   1. How can early childhood education programs meet the inclusion requirement if there are no children
      with disabilities in the community? The intent is to be inclusive of all children, not just children with
      disabilities, whenever possible. Rule 11 requires that programs shall include children verified as having
      disabilities pursuant to 92 NAC 51. Programs shall integrate children of diverse social and economic
      characteristics. (see Section 004.03 of Rule 11)

   2. In inclusive early childhood education classrooms where general education services are offered to all
      children, can a child with disabilities be charged for the general education part of the program?
      Typically, no. However, a child with disabilities can be charged for any fees paid by their peers without
      disabilities that are not related to their IEP; for example, field trips.

   3. How are districts reimbursed for 5-year-old children with disabilities who attend an early childhood
      education program rather than kindergarten? For children with disabilities who are age five and
      above, regardless of the program they attend (i.e. regular kindergarten, preschool program, etc), a school
      district must claim that child through the school-age special education reimbursement process. Children
      who turn age 5 on or before October 15th of the current school year are considered school age. For
      children with disabilities birth to age five, a school district must claim below-age-five special education
      reimbursement.



State Aid Questions
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   1. Are 4-year-olds with disabilities who are being served in community early childhood education
      programs eligible to be counted for State Aid? No, Nebraska statutes do not currently allow this.

   2. When a district is providing services in natural environments (community settings) and provides a
      paraeducator to work with a child, can the child with whom the paraeducator is working be counted
      in State Aid? No, but the district can be reimbursed for the paraeducator with SPED funding.

   3. Are reimbursements for SPED expenditures accountable receipts for State Aid purposes if children
      attend a community program? Federal funds received for SPED, Title 1, and Head Start are not
      accountable receipts.

   4. Are 4-year-olds who are being served with Title 1 funds eligible to be counted for State Aid? Yes, if
      those children are attending an approved early childhood education program.

   5. Are parent fees accountable receipts for State Aid purposes? No. Currently preschool tuition and fees
      are not accountable receipts.

   6. Would a school district get State Aid in addition to reimbursement for SPED expenses for a child in
      an approved early childhood education program? Yes, if those children are attending an approved early
      childhood education program.

   7. Will school districts be allowed additional spending authority? Districts may receive additional
      spending authority if they have a projected formula student increase due to the addition of 4-year-olds.

   8. Can early childhood education programs receive State Aid for early childhood special education
      children who are age eligible to attend kindergarten. A child with disabilities would be counted in
      membership based upon his/her chronological age, so if they are age-eligible for kindergarten, they would
      be counted in fall membership for kindergarten. Only 4-year-olds can be counted in membership for State
      Aid as part of the approved early childhood education program enrollment.

   9. If a school district is contracting with an outside entity to provide early childhood education services
      for a child with disabilities, does the “tuitioned student” definition under 79-1003(45) allow for State
      Aid to be calculated for that child? No.

   10. Operationally, how can districts count their 4-year-old children in membership for State Aid who are
       being served by an ESU early childhood education program? If the ESU operates an early childhood
       education classroom for the district, that classroom must meet Rule 11 requirements. School districts
       receive the approval, and must be approved for three consecutive years in order to count those 4-year-olds
       who will be attending kindergarten the following year in their individual districts in their membership count
       for State Aid.

   11. Please give specific examples of: the three year eligibility requirements; the first year for programs
       to submit their qualified 4-year-old count; and the first year TEEOSA (State Aid) money will be
       received by districts for both grant and approved early childhood education programs.

       1. Early childhood education grant programs funded prior to 2005-06 school year (have been receiving
          grant funds for at least three years), will submit their qualified 4-year-old count this fall (2006), and
          will begin receiving State Aid in the 2007-08 school year.
       2. Early childhood education grant programs who were initially funded in the 2005-06 school year (2006-
          07 is the second year) will be able to submit their qualified 4-year-old count in September 2007, and
          will receive State Aid in the 2008-09 school year.
       3. For districts that do not have an early childhood education grant program, 2006-07 is year one of
          approval based on compliance with Rule 11 and the LB 577 requirements for the 2005-06 school year.


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            If compliance is continued for three consecutive years, the district will count their qualified 4-year-olds
            in September 2008, and will begin receiving State Aid in the 2009-10 school year.

   12. If a Class 1 school with either an approved early childhood education program or an early childhood
       education grant program is merged into a K-12 district that does not have an early childhood
       education program (but is starting one) will the merged school district have two different timelines
       for State Aid? No, since all property and programs of the Class 1 district are now the “property” of the
       new merged district, the new classroom will be considered an expansion, not a new program.

   13. What if an early childhood education program is approved for one or two years, and then has a year
       when they don’t meet approval requirements. Does the three year requirement for TEEOSA (State
       Aid) eligibility start over? Yes, because the statute requires that the approval must be received in three
       consecutive years. See Neb. Rev. Statute 79-1003(31)


For Questions About Rule 11, Contact:
Linda Meyers (402-471-2980), linda.meyers@nde.ne.gov
Marcia Corr (402-471-0951), marcia.corr@nde.ne.gov
Jeanine Huntoon (402-471-1860), jeanine.huntoon@nde.ne.gov
Melody Hobson (402-471-0263), melody.hobson@nde.ne.gov
Jan Thelen (402-471-4319), jan.thelen@nde.ne.gov

For Questions About TEEOSA (State Aid), Contact:
Connie Knoche (402-471-3323), connie.knoche@nde.ne.gov
Russ Inbody (402-471-4320), russ.inbody@nde.ne.gov




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