Good afternoon, My name is Rafael Sanchez and I am on the Board of Directors USHCC and a small business owner. The United States Hispanic Chamber of Commerce (USHCC) is the leading in the U.S., advocating the interest of over one and over 250 Hispanic chambers of of the
Hispanic business association commerce.
million Hispanic owned businesses
We’ have very serious concerns with the proposed communities. businesses scrutinized. Past experience institutions has demonstrated that mergers Its is our belief that
Bank of America/Nations businesses and of is the life-blood
Bank merger and the impact it may have with our respective access to capital and that any changes to its availability
must be closely
between
large financial
have resulted
in the following:
l
Fewer loans to minorities. The elimination Vendor contract A decline A reduction including of employment bundling. service support to community of commerce. Institute, the following that in 1997): based organizations, positions
l
l
.
in customer in financial
l
local Hispanic chambers
It
is distressing
to learn from the Greenlining to BofA/Nations
statistics
in regards
(it is estimated
l
1% of all contracts Asians Americans. 1% or less, of total African American,
were awarded
to African
Americans,
Latinos, or
l
dollar volume of all business Latinos, or Asian Americans.
loans were made to
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Less than + of 1% of pre-tax Americans,
earnings were contributed non profits.
to African
Latino, or Asian American
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Less than 3% of the total
.
dollar volume of conventional
home loans were
made to African
Americans. (by salary) are African
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Less than 2% of the top 100 management American, Latino, or Asian American. Bank has announced a $350 have refused (according
While Nations pledge, they establish
billion community
reinvestment to evidenced by
to the Greenlining mediocre
Institute)
(IS
specific
goals making the pledge unmeasurable statistics. deliberation given the extraordinary in 22 states, and would control
and unenforceable.
This is cause for grave concern given their the above mentioned We would urge careful services nation. largely
record,
size of the in the
merged banks which would now operate to 29 million households, We are concerned that
provide banking 8% of all deposits
this merger may be allowed to proceed while and women owned
ignoring the rapidly growing number of minority
businesses. Thank you
NATIONAL 4805
ASSOCIATION
l
FOR THE ADVANCEMENT BALTIMORE, MD
OF COLORED
l
PEOPLE
MT. HOPE DRIVE
21215-3297
(410) 358-8900
WEISI MFUME President 8 Chief ExecufrVe Officer
JULIAN BOND Chair Board ol Direcrors
TESTIMONY
BY
TAMMY D. HAWLEY
.
NAACP REPRESENTATIVE BEFORE THE FEDERAL RESERVE BOARD
NATIONS/BANKAMERICA SAN FRANCISCO,
PUBLIC MEETING CALIFORNIA
JULY 9, 1998
Presiding presenting
officer, members of the panel, my name is Tammy Hawley, and I am for the Advancement of Colored People Kweisi
on behalf of the National Association
(NAACP) and our national president and chief executive Mfume. The NAACP appreciates the opportunity
officer, the honorable
to present here today for the public Corporation by NationsBank with
record regarding Corporation. NationsBank.
.
the proposed acquisition is primarily
of BankAmerica
Our testimony
as it relates to our existing relationship
The NAACP, history of focusing sufficiency
an organization
which was founded
in 1909, has a long-standing development, and self-
on civil rights, economic
and community groups.
for African Americans
and other minority
With over 1700 units
serving communities remains congruent years assumed community
across this country and abroad, the present mission of the NAACP with its founding principles; aggressive however the organization approach to achieving has in recent individual and
a more proactive,
empowerment.
Many of the communities
the NAACP
serves face critical social and economic growth, and lack of employment and
problems arising in part from the lack of economic other opportunities.
The evidence has been clear for years that credit is just not available in America. That means that the ability
on an equal basis to all people in all communities
to take part in the American open to all Americans.
dream, to participate
in the economic
mainstream,
is not
The NAACP has worked to level the economic economic parity for minority group citizens.
playing field and to bring about
It has launched efforts like the Fair Share and investment activity, and the Economic economic clout. The NAACP has also
Program, which reviews corporate opportunity Reciprocity established
Initiative, which leverages collective Community Development Resource
Centers (CDRC), which target specific The Community economic Development Resource resources,
focal areas and concerns in local communities. Center operation seeks to expand on building housing,
capacity, leveraging lending, economic outreach.
and pooling capital for affordable public and private partnerships
consumer
development,
and business development
The NAACP
Community
Development
Resource
Centers were established
in
1994, as a pilot project, through a par-tnership with NationsBank.
The purpose of these
centers is to help promote an effective delivery system of credit programs and services by increasing community awareness of available products and services and undertaking with Act
“grass roots” community NationsBank, performance,
needs assessment. considered
Before entering into such a partnership Community Reinvestment
the NAACP
factors including
corporate programs and policies. as well as lending and outreach efforts.
Since 1994, NationsBank promoting economic revitalization
has made a tremendous and community
commitment
and advanced
in in
development
through investment
3
the CDRC operation and its efforts. more than $90 million in loans
Through the NAACP partnership with NationsBank, have been closed in communities traditionally
underserved six operating
by financial institutions. centers primarily development
Services now being provided through the existing on consumer and business assistance education and
focus
counseling,
economic
advocacy
and technical
in the areas of
needs assessment,
product development,
marketing,
lending practices, strategic planning
and product and service delivery.
Regarding,the
.
proposed acquisition of Bat&America
Corporation by NationsBank
Corporation,
the NAACP is positioning
itself as a resource to ensure that certain goals are goes forward. We are
met and matters not overlooked,
if a merger of the two institutions
very concerned about consumer protection, competition
and economic expansion.
Successful
and effective mergers are to lower costs, improve product quality or The proposed new bank’ commitment s to $350 billion in of
otherwise achieve efficiencies. community an expected represents financial challenge development enhanced the largest institution.
lending and investment delivery of services
over the next ten years is indication from the merger.
resulting
$350 billion by a to
community
development
commitment for organizations
ever announced
fhis is an opportunity
like the NAACP
this bank to bank and an opportunity
for the new bank to live up to a bank’ s
chartered role as an economic leader in communities.
4
The restoration will require
and maintenance development
of the economies strategies,
of underserved supportive
communities services, and
coordinated
intensive
increased access to equity investments billion commitment, It is our understanding to be undertaken communities opportunity with appropriate
and loans for development follow-through,
activities.
The $350
promises to address these matters.
that the NAACP will continue to be a viable partner in the efforts benefit to the
by the new bank. This will help to assure representative If a merger is successful,
the NAACP serves.
the NAACP will realize an
for the CDRC operation to grow and expand into other markets as well. The
expansion of the .CDRC operation will allow for our one-stop approach to technical . assistance, real estate and business development services and consumer counseling to reach additional delivery system communities of NAACP across the country. units throughout Furthermore, the country the already e.