how to tell if your dog is sick 2008 PLR Article

Knowing your dog and interacting with him on a regular basis will help you determine the early signs of illness. Observing differences in normal behavior and detecting sickness early will help you save money and time. When a dog is healthy, his temperature is about 102 degrees F, his heart beats 80 to 120 times per minute, and he takes 15 to 20 breaths every minute. His mucous membranes, such as his gums and tongue, are pink and have a fast rate of capillary refill. He has bright, vivid eyes, clean skin and lots of hair. You should call your veterinarian if you observe any of the following signs of illness in your dog: shortness of breath or extensive labored breathing; gagging or vomiting; red, swollen eyes; runny or encrusted nose, or a discharge from the nose; twitching ears, or a discharge or odor from the ears; and strange or foul odors from the ears, nose or mouth. Become familiar with the normal bowel movements of your dog, so you will be able to detect any abnormalities in the appearance or frequency of his digestive activity. Also, observe your dog for any signs that he is having trouble urinating. Check your dog’s coat frequently for any bumps, scratches, bites, parasites or hair loss. You should also make a note of any strange behaviors, such as lethargy, balance problems or excessive nervousness. Observing the early signs of sickness goes a long way toward helping your veterinarian effective treat your dog. Keep a record of symptoms, when they first developed and if they have been intermittent or ongoing. Word count: 266