The Medical Director “A Quality Force”
Susan L. Goelzer MD, MS, CPE Ralph Waters MD Distinguished Chair Professor of Anesthesiology, Internal Medicine and Population Health University of Wisconsin
The Operating Room Environment “Century of the Surgeon”
OR Coordinator
Management Position Responsibilities
– Direction of Personnel – Scheduling – Planning and Organization – Professional Conduct
Director of Perioperative Services
Formal Job Description Administrative Appointment
– Bases of power – Legitimate authority – Influence
Oversight of the clinical anesthesia services Facilitation of the efficient use of all resources throughout Surgical Services Appointments
– Department of Anesthesiology – Department of Surgery – Hospital Administration
Bases of Power
Control over Resources Technical Skills Body of Knowledge Ability to Inspire Access to Others
“Power is the ability to effect organizational outcome”: Mintzberg
Areas of Supervision
Power: Resources/Knowledge
Daily Decisions Making Scheduling Allocation of Resources Utilization Preoperative Clinic PACU Acute Pain Management Perioperative Information Services OR Budget
Required Skill Set
Power: Skills/Inspiration
Vested interest in Overall OR Performance Strong Clinical Background Daily Presence Strong Communication Skills Strategic Planning Supervision of Personnel Consensus Based Leadership Formal Business Training Negotiation and Mediation
Reporting Relationships
Power: Access
Departmental Chairs Hospital Administration
Director Surgical Services (Nursing)
Director Perioperative Services (Medical)
OR Committee
OR Executive Committee
Guiding Coalition for Change
Director of Perioperative Services Director of Surgical Services OR Executive Committee OR Committee Chair Hospital CEO/COO Management Teams
Kotter JP. Leading Change. Harvard Business School Press. 1996
Compensation
Department of Anesthesiology (60%)
– Clinical Component – Academic Component
OR Management Senior Rotation Practice Management Curriculum
– Administrative Component
Department of Surgery
– Administrative Supplement
Hospital (40%)
– Administrative Component
The Medical Director Position as a Quality Force
Leadership Power/Influence Authority Across Disciplines Collaboration Unwavering Support Team Development
Quality Initiatives
A Partnership for Better Care
– – – – – – – – Agency for Healthcare Research and Quality American Hospital Association CMS/CDC/VA Institute for Health Care Improvement (IHI) JCAHO American Society of Anesthesiologists American College of Surgeons Association of Perioperative Registered Nurses
Preventing Surgical Complications
– Surgical Site Infections – Adverse Cardiac Events – Venous Thromboembolism – Postoperative Pneumonia
2005 Launch a Multiyear Campaign Goal is to reduce complications by 25% by the year 2010
“Pay for Performance”
Care Management Performance Demonstration Physician Focused Quality Initiatives Premier Hospital Quality Incentive Demonstration: Rewarding Superior Quality Care
– Hospitals in the top decile will receive a 2% bonus on their Medicare payments for the measured condition – Current cost @ $7 million per year – After three years hospitals without demonstrated improvement will receive1-2% lower
Evolution
Anesthesiologist in Charge
– Coordinator
Operating Room Director
– Management
Director of Perioperative Services/Vice Chair Of Clinical Operations
– Administration and Leadership
Hospital Leadership Positions
– VP of Surgical Affairs – VP of Medical Affairs – COO/CEO
“May the Force Be With You”
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