Change Health Care Now
Mike McCallister President and Chief Executive Officer Humana Inc.
We Are Spending Inefficiently
U.S. ($5,267, 14.6%)
Percent of GDP
“ $1
Japan ($2,077, 7.8%)
Within a decade,
out of every $5 spent in the U.S. economy will go for health care
USA Today 2/22/06
”
Spending per capita
2
Adapted from Anderson, GF et al. (2005) Health Affairs
It’s Hurting The American Economy
Employers’ number-one priority is to control health care costs
51%
Control health care costs
16%
14%
10%
7%
3
BRT Fourth Quarter December 2006 CEO Economic Outlook Survey
We Must Align New Roles
4
All The Participants Must Transform
Employers
Consumers
Providers
Government
Health Benefits Companies
5
Employers
Incorporate best practices Turn loose smart health plans to lower costs and improve experience (integrated solutions) Encourage engagement, not dependency Encourage adoption of tax-advantaged financing mechanisms, like HSAs and FSAs
Employers
Consumers
Providers
Government
Health Benefits Companies
6
Consumers
Be active consumers, not passive users Demand simplicity, transparency and guidance Be engaged, pursue healthy lifestyles (behavior – 50%) Plan, budget and compare plan choice and financing alternatives
Employers
Providers Consumers
Government
Health Benefits Companies
7
Providers
Abandon the past 45% of doctors don’t practice evidence-based medicine It takes an average of 10-15 years for new medical discoveries to be routinely used by frontline practices Be cost-aware, not cost-driven
Employers
Consumers
Providers Government
Health Benefits Companies
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Government
Enable best practices and efficiencies throughout the system Partner with the private sector to solve the problem of the uninsured Electronically connect the system under a uniform standard Base reimbursement on performance Release the Medicare claims database Give health insurers the option to compete nationally
Employers
Consumers
Providers
Health Government Benefits Companies
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Health Benefit Companies
Put the consumer first Standardize for industry-wide efficiency Compete on value creation Invest in capabilities to inform and guide
Employers
Consumers
Providers
Government
Health Benefits Companies
10
The Big Picture
Health care proposals are abundant Most are long-term, with little chance of being adopted Centralized planning for 300 million Americans is unrealistic – Doesn’t work anywhere else in the economy – Goes against the American grain Programs for the elderly, children and indigent are needed Combination of mandates likely required
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Three-Pronged Approach
Standardization
Consumer responsibility Business leadership
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Standardization
Standardization can lead to value and efficiency Encourage all payers to join Availity, a web-based information exchange system Developed by Humana and BCBS of Florida in 2001 Designed to allow real-time administrative processing – Eligibility, referrals, authorizations and claims Adopted in Florida by 100% of hospitals and 93% of physicians Estimating more than 400 million transactions in 2007 Expanding into Texas, New Mexico and Illinois
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Standardization
Evolving from administrative efficiency to consumer value
Ongoing payer impact – Reduced transaction costs – Call center savings – Medical cost savings Growing consumer benefit – Transferability of comprehensive medical history – Real-time claims processing HSA administration
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Consumer Responsibility
Guidance for Becoming a Better Health Care Consumer
Become a passionate self-advocate
– 45% of Americans get the wrong care – don’t be one of them – Be skeptical, question everyone
Use a Family Health Budget tool
– Gain control by knowing how much you spend on health-related expenses (checkups, vaccinations, routine prescriptions etc.) Humana’s Family Health Budget tool is a simple seven-step process
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Consumer Responsibility
Guidance for Becoming a Better Health Care Consumer
Find health information online
– Become proficient on a Website that can answer most of your health questions
Take a Health Assessment
– Analysis of your daily habits and family history can provide you with clearer understanding of your health status – Tool available to general population summer, 2007
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Business Leadership
Leadership leads to value-creation Reward consumer engagement Insist on transparency and accountability Facilitate reform through business partnerships and alliances
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Business Leadership
Business Health Care Group of Southeast Wisconsin – Formed in response to Milwaukee’s health care costs averaging 25% higher than comparable Midwest cities – Includes 200-plus companies of all sizes and 75,000 members – Exclusive use of Humana Preferred “high-performance” network – ASO clients saw health costs decline by 15% in 2006 versus 2005
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