Profiles of a Clinical Trials Office
Collette Houston, Memorial Sloan-Kettering Linda Marks, Sutter Health - Sacramento
Meaghan Reyes, Hospital for Special Surgery
Learning Objectives
• Identify necessary elements, staffing resources and activities for a robust clinical trials infrastructure • Learn how to:
o define your institutions clinical trials infrastructure needs o establish a comprehensive clinical trials oversight program o identify potential areas of problems, standardize communications and resolve clinical trials issues o evaluate your institutional compliance with all aspects of 45 CFR 46
Overview
• Explain why centers are supporting/organizing centralized offices • Provide description of (3) different clinical organizations participating in clinical research • Structure of the organizations clinical research infrastructure • Lessons we‟ve learned through development and implementation of the infrastructure • Communication techniques utilized • Current projects and next steps for the organizations • How do you define your own institution‟s needs
Why have a centralized Clinical Trials office?
• Research Participant Involvement • Research Coordinator Certification • Journal of Negative Results • Increased federal oversight • Lawsuits • International arena • Increased regulatory oversight of clinical research:
Memorial Sloan-Kettering Cancer Center
New York, N.Y. Overview of Center
• • Located on Upper East Side in NYC Specialists in Cancer
•
Research Portfolio
History of Clinical Trials Office
• • Established in 2001; “Office of Clinical Research” Mission Statement: to support the highest quality program in clinical research through central management, standardized practice and oversight to our clinical trials programs.
Overview of the Cancer Center
• Main Campus
• Main hospital, Urgent Care, In-Patient and Out-Patient Services, Zuckerman Research Building • Adult out-patient services (primarily solid tumor), Pre-admission testing, Diagnostic Imaging
• Outpatient Pavilion @ 53rd St
• Breast Center @ 64th Street
• Surgical and Medical Oncology, Diagnostic Imaging
• Surgical and Medical Oncology, Diagnostic Imaging for Urologic Ca • Adult out-patient services in medical oncology, surgical oncology and radiation oncology, Diagnostic Imaging
• Sidney Kimmel Center @ 68th
• Regional Network Sites in Long Island, Westchester and New Jersey
Clinical Research Environment
• State-of-the-art Outpatient Facilities (OPF) • NYC based OPF‟s are located within 1–15 blocks of the main campus • Regional Network OPF‟s are located between 20-55 miles from the main campus • Operates as a „Paperless‟ Environment:
o o o o o o o o Clinical Care Standards Clinical Research Database (CRDB) Electronic Medical Record (EMR) Order Entry/Management System Digitized Radiology (PACS) Intranet-based IRB Protocol Web Application Protocol Information Management System (PIMS) MSK Intranet-based Clinical Research Portal
Clinical Research at MSKCC
Protocol – Participant Activity over Time
180 160 140 120 100 80 60 40 20 0 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 16000 15500 15000 14500 14000 13500 13000 12500 12000 11500
New Protocols
New Participants
Clinical Research at MSKCC
Total # of Active* Protocols = 600
Protocol Type
Therapeutic Diagnostic Psychosocial Quality of Life
#
370 91 33 27
%
61.6% 15.2% 5.5% 4.5%
Specimen Banking Genetic Epidemiologic Prevention Other
27 20 17 13 2
4.5% 3.3% 2.8% 2.2% 0.3%
* Represents open for accrual at some point during the year [January 1, 2006 – December 31, 2006]
Organizational Structure
Memorial Hospital Physician-in-Chief
Research Council
Office of Clinical Research
IRB/Privacy Board
Education Programs Web Development Research Billing
Protocol Development
Research Management
Data Management Resource
Clinical Research QA
Manufacturing QA
IRB/ Privacy Board Office
Clinical and Laboratory Investigators and Research Support Staff
OCR Personnel by Division
OCR Division
Operations/Administration
# of Staff
16
Protocol Development
Research Management Data Management Clinical Research QA
5
6 11 5
Manufacturing QA
IRB/PB Office TOTAL
4
5 52
New Initiatives
• Expansion of educational programs and information access o Creation of Clinical Research Web Portal
o New program geared towards Junior Faculty
o Enhanced and expanded educational opportunities for research staff
o Re-design of all research related web-sites • Enhance Research Billing Processes o Expand user functionality of system (ARC)
o Standardize budget process for internal and externally sponsored trials o Close financial loop with Research Administration
Sutter Institute for Medical Research
Sacramento, CA
Overview of Center
–
–
Located in Downtown Sacramento, CA
Investigator Staff-Private MDs, Foundation Groups, Private Groups
– Research Portfolio History of Clinical Trials Office – Founded in 1959 at Sutter Memorial Hospital with research resulting in the Cutter-Smeloff heart valve, SIMR now serves the Sacramento-Sierra Region. – Mission Statement:: To integrate research into clinical care
Organizational Structure
Chief Medical Officer SHSSR
SIMR Medical Director
Training Lab
SIMR Operations’ Director Dept Secretary Call Center Staff Research Ass’t
Contracts, Finance, and Billing Compliance Managers Quality Assurance Specialist
Clinical Research Coordinators & Regulatory Technicians
Research Support PhD Epidemiologist Research Scientist Data Technicians
Sutter Health
Sutter Health
30 Healthcare Affiliates (California and Hawaii)
Sutter Institute for Medical Research
Sutter Sacramento-Sierra Region
Sutter Auburn Faith Medical Center Sutter Davis Medical Center Elk Grove (Laguna Family Practice) Sutter Roseville Medical Center Sutter Medical Center, Sacramento Sutter Solano (SRMF)
Geographic Scope
Solano Fairfield and Vacaville
SIMR
Centralization Amidst Decentralization
Decentralization: • Sutter Health encourages affiliates to keep their own special identities. • Multiple administrative approvals required. • Multiple physician office structures to navigate. • Multiple individual policies embedded in the Health System‟s overall policies. Research Centralization: • Designated Chief Administrator, Medical Director and Administrative Director to represent research. • Centralized research tasks and responsibilities. • Physician Champions (point persons throughout region)
SIMR Centralized Office Structure
• Administrative
– – – – – – Budget/Contract Process Clinical Trials Finances Management Billing Compliance Sponsor Relations Investigator Recruitment Quality Assurance (Study Monitoring and Auditing)
• Clinical Trials
– Study Management – Patient Recruitment • Centralized Patient Database • Call Center – Database Development (Research Specific) • EPIC Electronic Medical Record • Velos e-Research Database
SIMR
Research Areas and Study Activity
Sutter Institute for Medical Research: General Medicine Trials -45 Investigator Initiated Trials – 10 Sutter Heart Institute: Cardiovascular Trials – 12 Sutter Neuroscience Institute: Inpatient Stroke Trials - 4
SIMR Future Growth
SIMR Growth – Increase Principal Investigators – Standardize Contracts • Tract Manager • Master Contracts
– Continued Development of Technology
– Increase Quality Assurance and Control Sutter Health Growth
– Centralized Sutter-wide Research Sites-Sponsor Study Feasibility Process
Hospital for Special Surgery New York, NY
Overview of Center
• • • Located on Upper East Side in NYC Specialists in Orthopedics and Rheumatology Research Portfolio
History of Clinical Trials Office
• • Established in 2005; “Clinical Research Department” Mission Statement:
The Clinical Research Department (CRD) is dedicated to supporting, fostering, and ensuring safe, compliant and scientifically valuable patient-oriented clinical research at HSS.
Organizational Structure
President and CEO Medical Director, Clinical Research Vice President, Research Administration Director, Clinical Research Department Manager, Manager, Manager, Manager.,
Trials Facilitation
Clinical Research Accounts
Clinical Research Monitoring
Clinical Research Staff
Coordinators (2)
PI
IRB
CRD
FDA COI Legal Funding Source Finance Technology
New Initiatives
• HSS
– Evaluating level of ICH compliance
• Gap Analysis Projects
– Research-related charges
• Further developing home-grown application
– Clinical and Translational Science Award (CTSA)
Summary
Year centralized office established ~ Number active (open to accrual) IRB protocols Number of staff in centralized office Internal monitoring division Research related charge component 2001 450 52 Yes Yes 1991 71 5 Yes Yes 2005 322 7 Yes Yes
Research staff training component
Contracts and budgets component Protocol development component Regulatory oversight component
Yes
Yes/No Yes Yes
Yes/No
Yes Yes Yes
Yes
Yes No Yes
Centralized research staff to resource to various studies
Central registration to track patient enrollment
No
Yes
Yes
No
Yes
No
Clinical Trials Office Infrastructure
Senior Leadership Support and Guidance Approved/Written Policies and SOPs Yes In Progress Yes Yes Yes In Progress
Regular Communication to Research Community
Shared knowledge/resources with IRB Office Knowledgeable, experienced staff Continuing Education Flexibility and revisions to process Shared experiences with colleagues
Yes
Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes
Yes
No Yes Yes Yes No
Yes
No Yes Yes Yes Yes
Questions?
Join us for the afternoon discussion:
Date: November 5th, 2007 Time: 3:30- 5:00pm Location: TBD
Topic: Clinical Trials Office – Best Practice discussion on Data Management / Monitoring/ Audit/ “Costing” •FDA and ICH Compliance •Non-Standard of Care (i.e. “research”) Charges •Monitoring at sites geographically apart or in different environments: private practice, hospitals
Contact Information
• Collette Houston, Memorial Sloan-Kettering
houstonc@mskcc.org
• Linda Marks, Sutter Health – Sacramento
marksl1@sutterhealth.org
• Meaghan Reyes, Hospital for Special Surgery
reyesm@hss.edu
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