Brazilian Jiu-Jitsu - DOC

							Brazilian Jiu-Jitsu
Brazilian Jiu-Jitsu rules
Default Category 2009-04-05 19:38 3 Comments 0 read
Font size: much of the small
International Brazilian Jiu-Jitsu Brazilian Jiu-Jitsu Alliance Technology Competition
Rules
Jujitsu is an ancient martial art, but also kind of comprehensive self-defense
techniques. On the origin of jujitsu has been controversial, generally accepted view is
that it originally started in India universal access, and then spread to China, Japan and
Brazil. In Brazil, the progressive development of jujitsu derived from a number of
branches, which makes Brazil a Brazilian Jiu-Jitsu sports shrine. Brazilian Jiu-Jitsu
athletes can arouse the morale and show the athletes the perfect physical and mental
qualities, jujitsu techniques, and down the will and ability to subdue opponents.
Brazilian Jiu-Jitsu in the rules, opponents and to suppress the opponents of any action
can not be moved, choking techniques, anti-joint technology, and the use of
investment and technology to rival the action will fall as a valid action. The following
actions are regarded as invalid or even Fouls: bite, pull hair, poke eyes or nose hit
each other, attack each other's genitals, attack knuckles or fists, feet,
elbows or head against each other and other activities. Brazilian Jiu-Jitsu as a sport, its
essence is also fair competition, fair rules and must adhere to the principles set.
Match the behavior specification is to ensure fair and orderly competition healthy
development of premises, is Brazilian Jiu-Jitsu part of the movement can not be
ignored. It is in perfect only under the rule of restraint to ensure the positive
development of the sport and become a hot campaign in Brazil. In order to fight early
to Brazilian Jiu-Jitsu as official Olympic sport, we must integrate more modern and
advanced concepts, continuing to expand the sport.
Brazilian Jiu-Jitsu's rules, will be used to guide the engaging, study or
business of the sport's athletes, coaches, teachers, judges, and even the
general public and other command staff to make the sport more in knowledge and
understanding. So we will work to the development and implementation of these rules,
so that the healthy development of the sport and eventually become the Olympic
Games.
First, the venue
Brazilian Jiu-Jitsu matches, fighting from the fighting area and the surrounding region
composed of non-combat areas. Non-combat zones are established for the following
personnel: athlete entourage, referees, time staff, competition monitoring, security
personnel and other technical personnel. In the region will also set up a special
disciplinary panel game, except for monitoring and regulating the other athletes of all
related personnel actions, such as coaches, instructors, referees and other possible
interference and obstruction race personnel.
Fighting regions: the standard minimum size of the area fighting 64m2, max 100m2.
The region consists of two parts: the competition area and protected areas.
Competition area must be 18 or similar green tatami tatami mats flat and flexible
paved, protected areas or by the 14 yellow and green tatami, or mats of non-paved.
?Attachment: Your user group can not download or view attachments
1, game apparatus
Instruction sets: control of the game have certain rights, to coordinate and guide the
game normally. Instruction sets are usually set in the side of the site. Parallel
instruction sets, it is for the judge and record-setting seat (only sitting judge and
recorder), in the chair next to the referee that monitors special chair set up. Supervisor
is responsible for supervising the successful referee just law enforcement, and to
ensure the normal game.
1.
Instruction sets tables and chairs
  Set one side of the venue is conducive to referees, supervisors and the scorer of the
competition to judge the position and scoring
2.
Scoreboard
  Each venue will be set two scoreboards, were conspicuous in areas outside the
command station, and in accordance with the horizontal points, easy to judges, staff
and visitors abreast of scores
3.
Timer
  When used to record the race, and the remaining game time
Second, the referee
Magistrates in the highest within the jurisdiction of the venue and the course of the
game, the referee denied the right of players to qualify. Referee's penalty in
the race for the ultimate penalty, generally not be changed. If there is not a fair and
just penalty, the International Brazilian Jiu-Jitsu Union have the right to watch the
match video and verification, make a final decision. Competition process, the referees
help in the timer time of the race. If the value of referee in the game when the process
occurs repeatedly clear miscarriage of justice wrongful convictions, race referee
supervisors have the right to temporary replacement.
  Referee (pit referees) have the responsibility to remind players to compete in the
competition area. Once a player moving out of the competition area (of the body 2 / 3
beyond the competition area) are considered out of bounds. At this time referee must
shout "PAROU" gesture to indicate the two sides both players
to stop moving, hold the position and location. Referee will then help in the timer will
match both players move to the central area, if not move, then the referee may require
the parties themselves back to the central game area, and then resume suspension of
the action and position to maintain, continue the race.
  Games, is strictly prohibited outside the officer to interfere referee. Medical staff and
nurses to be recognized through the referee after the referee, under the guidance of the
treatment approach for athletes.
  Points Taiwan prohibited judges or staff in the game and players have language
exchange. If the game that time, timer must be timely signal to the referee to ensure
the referee heard and observed the signal.
  When the directive was given the final whistle, then the end of the game. If one
player trying to subdue opponents or try to gain control of posture, but failed to
maintain the status of a specified length of time, the judge can rule that the benefit
(other than knock down technology, because then players do not need to score through
the acquisition of control of posture ).
  Instruction sets will be based on referee's gestures, respectively green,
yellow and white score cards were recorded at 2 scoreboard scores and results.
  Scorekeeper has the responsibility to make race records. Competition records must
be in strict accordance with the referee's instructions and the verdict
recorded, not allowed to change.
Note: According to the International Brazilian Jiu-Jitsu Union competition rules, each
venue will be set up three referees. During the match, the referee must perform the
following criteria:
1.
Two linesmen and the referee have the same jurisdiction, three judges can rule on the
game;
2.
If the three referee is not uniform, Zeyi two of the same penalty as the ultimate
penalty;
3.
If the three judges held to a fine of 3 different views, then take three penalties in the
final compromise of the penalty. For example: one player out of the referee finds that
defensive success to the third, while a linesman determines that the player advantage,
while the other linesman invalidated, not points, then take a compromise penalty, that
penalty to the players advantage.
When the game appears impossible to determine the circumstances of this rule, then
the judge as the referee determined.
The location and functions of the referee
The referee must be in the race area law enforcement, guidance and regulations to
ensure competition in the area normally.
To distinguish between both players, the referee will be arranged to the first
appearance of the player standing on the right site, and a green to the yellow belt, to
prevent players wearing the same color match services to the detriment of
identification. The other player shall be left standing on the site. Salute each other
after both players, the referee announced the "combat", start of
the race.
Scorekeeper will be based on referee's decisions and directives in the
scoreboard or the official record of effective volumes on record players score. When
the same score when the two sides, both sides scorekeeper must also raise flags, to
indicate the referees decision. Brazilian Jiu-Jitsu Competition must be a winner, it
happens in case of tie, the referee has the right to determine both the performance of
the final game's outcome. The referee's decision shall be final
race the final result.
The referee must conscientiously check the competition before the race-related
machinery and equipment, such as space, equipment, clothing, medical care, and the
official contest supplies to ensure a smooth race to the normal proceedings. At the
same time judges must ensure that spectators, reporters and other personnel in the
designated area, their activities will not interfere with competition, or players hurt.
Scoring rules
List of Brazilian Jiu-Jitsu scores
4
Riding
Back control
3
Out of defense
2 points
Fall opponents
Trip scan technology floating solid technology
-1 Points, -2 points punishment ... ...
1,2,3 ...
Favorable
?Attachment: Your user group can not download or view attachments
Usually in the Brazilian jiu-jitsu match, the referee ruled the first case under the
scoring race, followed by the more favorable rates, and finally more foul penalty
situation. If still no winner, the performance by the referee ruled that the final
outcome of the competition.
Check with a service game
Before the match, both players of the nails should be checked whether the request,
while the International Brazilian Jiu-Jitsu under the provisions of the Alliance, the use
of professional inspection tools to match the color of clothing, belts, etc. to check to
ensure the appropriate match.
1, gestures
The referee must make the appropriate gestures of different actions. According to both
sides of the race entry service or belt color, the referee will wear the appropriate color
armband. Match, the referee will raise their hands and signaled the armband in
accordance with its color, determining a party players score.
Fall opponent, tripping sweep, knee valley state (floating solid): referee raised their
hands, according to the color indicated armbands score will gain 2 points.
Out of defense: judge raised their hands, according to the color indicated armbands
score gains 3 points.
Positive riding, riding on the back and behind the controls: judges raised their hands,
according to the color indicated rates armbands side scored 4 points.
Punishment: the referee will place the other hand hand side, hands grip his fists,
according to the color indicated armbands party punishment, and determine the other
beneficial.
Favorable: referee outriggers, shoulder high with sweeping arm movements to do,
according to the color to indicate one side armbands.
Stop fighting: referee high bridge until you come with open arms, indicating the two
sides suspended players fighting.
Pause: referee hands as "T" shape, and to indicate timer pause
time
Disqualification from: referee Taibi, arms crossed, then that player is disqualification
from
Marking: referee lifter arm, waving, and hands of points
Competition delay:
Start fighting:
Second, results
In accordance with the rules of the game to be a winner. The final results by the
following factors:
1.
Yield rival
2.
Disqualification from
3.
Loss of competitiveness in
4.
Scores
5.
Favorable
Yield opponents: that the technology through the use of reasonable force opponents to
concede defeat.
1)
Slap each other or the ground, indicate the other party to stop and recognize the
negative;
2)
In the case can not slap, feet hitting the ground, hands considered negative;
3)
In not slap or foot shot hit the case, oral requests to the referee stop the game to
indicate recognition of negative;
4)
If one player injured in game, feel unable to continue with the race can be called for
an end to the match referee, indicating considered negative;
5)
When one player against joint rational use of technology to suppress each other, and
the other was injured could not match, the penalty of their victory;
6)
One player's coach from the contest or directly inform the referee threw a
towel to the competition area, indicating recognition of negative;
7)
When one player is in uniform position by opponents, and shouted
"AI", is now regarded as a slap, that recognize the negative; if
players obviously injured, or medical personnel to prove that it can not continue play,
the referee shall immediately the contest. If this is unintentional injuries caused by
injury or foul, then determine the other player to win;
8)
When one player to the referee signaled the cramps, can not continue, then the
equivalent to slap that considered negative.
Disqualification from
Serious foul play: would immediately be deprived of the competition and lead to
1)
To the referee or other staff immoral speech or action;
2)
Biting opponent, pull hair, poke eyes or nose, deliberately attack the other
reproductive organs, or useful fists, feet, knees, elbows, deliberate attacks on each
other causing injury to first-class act;
3)
Competition, one player game service to be torn, in can be replaced within a specified
time during play. If not completed within the stipulated time change, the competition
and will be deprived;
4)
Players must Chuanduan underwear, and to ensure that the race will not be torn or
worn pants off line. If this occurs, players can be replaced within the specified time in
the referee, if not completed within the specified time to replace, were deprived of the
competition and;
5)
When one player is the other uniforms, but also refused to slap considered negative,
attack the other fled to escape the playing area, will be referee deprived of the
competition. When one athletes were found to be the general technical foul was not
serious in violation of this obligation in foul players can return to Changde continue
Bisai, and Shike attention to prevent the three fouls were Boduo competition Zige;
6)
When the contestants in violation of the rules of the game, he was deprived of the
competition.
Non-serious foul
About punishment:
The initial foul, will be referee a verbal warning;
The second foul, the referee will be beneficial to each other were;
The third foul, the other will be the referee and get 2 points;
After three fouls, fouls of any kind again, will be referee deprived of the competition.
Foul in the following circumstances will be:
1)
Road Service in not seizing the other cases, their lying directly on the ground;
2)
Competition, ran toward the border to avoid attack, or climb out of the ground war, or
get out of the playing area, or by standing deliberately taken the game playing area
and delay time;
3)
Or other offensive players to escape to rest themselves for the purpose, deliberately
took off his opponent's attack Er Shi Tao services suspended;
4)
Players put his hand into the sleeve or pants, or both hands to grab belt;
5)
Deliberately delay the fighting players, hugged each other, or should be offensive not
to seek round offensive or defensive counter, in the upper, or when the next bit, do not
take the initiative to try to subdue opponents.
To hold each other, standing motionless, and other acts of deliberate delay of game,
the referee shall make timely gesture, and shouted "LUTE", to
indicate the offensive attack, while 20 seconds of time, if the offensive side after 20
seconds is still no offensive intentions, the referee just repeat the gestures and
movements, and again 20 seconds time, indicating the offensive attack. 2 after 20
seconds time, if the offensive side still does not take the initiative to attack, the referee
will determine the other players were favorable, since if it still does not attack the
offensive intent, then the referee shouted "PAROU" and
determine the other 2 points. For both sides to return to non-combat status. Need to be
reminded that if the offensive again, this time guilty of the original rules of the
competition and have been deprived of the possibility.
6)
If one player to avoid tripping the other side allowed itself to move to sweep outside
the playing area, and the referee decides that the second trip sweep effective,
determines that the player lost two. Sentenced to two-point loss the same situation:
one player to avoid being suppressed by the action completed in the other areas to
move to outside competition, or to qualify as deprived as described in section 5 of the
situation.
Loss of competitiveness in
If both sides play by the other party to effectively attack or accidental loss of
consciousness, loss of ability to match, then determine the other player wins.
Effective action, including: cutter technology, joint technology, investment and
technology, or other non-foul action.
Scores
Score
Game, players move through the rational use of technology to beat. By scores of
players to show skills and capabilities, but also directly know the race.
Note:
When players complete certain technical movements and determine rates, the
intention to change position, and once again to complete the same technical action,
would not score again determined. For example, the same floating solid action, but
changed sides, are not included in scoring again.
Players in the game through the improvement of technology for uniform adversaries,
or end the game. When one player in the process of technology deployment
surrendered to find a good position, do not remember the score, and only when the
sub-yield technologies are successful only after the Defense recorded as score. For
example: one player in order to suppress the suppression of opponents riding position,
but this time he is deploying a technology twist, the only successful when the
opponents defensive skills to live in this twist, the riding position in order to be
included in score.
Determine
Both players will race through some of the tactics and techniques to control the
position to seek to win the game. If the person can not get rid of the control or
suppression, will determine the score, and determine the game outcome according to
scores.
Position: (determined by the referee is valid). Through the right technology can
control the formation of the correct position, if the game is over, still no players can
surrender each other, 则 Under the athletes under the control of posture during the
competition to obtain the amount of decision points, which ultimately results Caiding
game.
1) fall opponents: the success of any potential to break standing opponent off balance
fell to the ground, and the back of the ground movements, 2 points. If the other
players to use wrestling skills will fall, but his opponent does not back the ground,
then it must suppress opponents and to maintain the position for more than 3 seconds
to gain points.
Note 1. As long as the only players in the use of investment and technology
competition when your feet stand in the race in the region, even if the landing zone
when the game fell on protected areas beyond the score is still valid.
Note 2. If one player is falling, but one knee, with legs as long as the other players,
the players can determine the other 2 points.
Note 3. When one player opponent's legs to try to Qubao fall opponent, the
opponent take the initiative to sit on the ground and successfully use the trip sweep
technology, then, using scanning technology side trip about sub-scores, while the
other No score.
Note 4. When one falls the other players to use wrestling skills and suppress each
other in the next place, then the player sentenced to 2 points; if the other party in the
upper, the penalty is that the players have been favorable. If one player to rival fall,
but opponents successfully use the trip at the same time sweep, then both get 2 points.
2) get rid of defense: when one player places in the hands of rivals, or opponents
between the legs, the players move to the opponents side of the body, was suppressed
horizontal or vertical part of the opponent's trunk, on the effective
suppression of opponents were favorable position so that the other can not be moved.
Press and hold both the side or from behind to suppress opponents and sentenced to 3
points. Note: If the next bit of the players through the use of knees to knees on the
ground or direct way to stand up to stop the host player's actions, players
will not be allowed in the upper 3 and sentenced to advantage.
3) knee Valley State (floating solid): one player at the upper resist the other side of the
abdomen with one knee, grasp the other side of the collar, cuffs or belt, while the
other leg in the opponent's head side, this time, too 2 points.
       If the next bit of the players to prevent opponents using the knee Valley,
technology, or host of players unable to complete the knee Valley technology, the
player will be sentenced at the upper be beneficial, but can not get 2 points.
4) Riding: riding in the other refers to one player who could be riding on the
opponent's abdomen, sideways or back. The player can press the upper arm
at the opponents, but not both bound the two arms. Player one knee or one foot
touched the ground will be treated as riding, riding at this time players scored 4
points.
        Riding foot or knee pressure side of the opponent's legs, are regarded
as invalid. Meanwhile, players in the defensive triangle twist when the application,
the opponent down in the process of resistance on the ground and in the lower level,
then use the trip as a successful scan technology, is not ruled riding.
5) back control: one player at each other's back, hooked each
other's neck, tangled in each other's waist with the legs, and feet
hooked inside each other's thigh, so that the other party can not move, then
scored 4 points.
        If the controlling party foot position is not correct, do not determine the score.
7)
Trip sweep: the next upper bit player who stumbled, or fell down the other side stand
technology. 2 points at this time.
Note 1 If the trip is not a sweeping motion from the defense or defensive state of
semi-initiated, not as a trip sweep.
Note 2 When the player fell through the trip the other from behind, sweep or suppress
the other side, then 2 points.
Note 3 to defend the state when the players start trying to trip sweeping movements,
and complete the action, use the side stumbled scan technology remained in positions
of power, their determination 2 points
Negative points
3 contestants will receive the referee's penalty foul. For example: do not
take the initiative to attack, to delay competition, or try to stop the fighting and so on.
Delay the game: When one player is located on the four cross four solid or solid
position, not trying to surrender opponent, or clinging opponent standing fixed or any
other deliberate action to stop the situation.
If such a situation, the referee shall make timely gesture, and shouted
"LUTE", to indicate the offensive attack, while 20 seconds of
time, if the offensive side after 20 seconds is still no offensive intent, then the referee
just repeat the gestures and movements, and again 20 seconds time, indicating the
offensive attack. 2 after 20 seconds time, if the offensive side still does not take the
initiative to attack, the referee will determine the other players were favorable, since if
it still does not attack the offensive intent, then the referee shouted
"PAROU" and determine the other 2 points. For both sides to
return to non-combat status. Need to be reminded that if the offensive again, this time
guilty of the original rules of the competition and have been deprived of the
possibility.
Favorable
When players try to use effective technology, but not successfully completed, the
judge's benefit. For example, the use of trip scan technology, investment
and technology, or surrendered such technology.
When one player try to trip and fall scanning technology, failure to complete, but so
obviously out of balance each other, then determine the benefit.
When using the closed defense (for legs wrapped each other's waist),
determine the benefit.
1)
Players try to attack in the upper and tried to get rid of the other's defense,
this time to determine the benefit. In order to determine the favorable referee, the
player must be close to completion out of defense, and make efforts to return the
original opponents to re-position or state of semi-defense.
2)
When is the next bit of the player is close to completion of trip sweep, making
opponents in an unfavorable position, have tried to use uniform lock technology rivals,
determine the benefit. Note: The next player must open the legs to be considered is
the effective implementation of the trip scan technology.
When the scoreboard scoring situation occurs, the decision by the referee penalty:
Standing or ground fighting in the war, the more aggressive or more effective use of
technology, the event will be beneficial. Or suppression of opponents with powerful
adversaries struggling offensive defense, will also be beneficial.