e9_Falaq

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							                                Short Course


            Begin to Understand
       Qur’an & Salah – The Easy Way

                          Lesson No. 9

  Make sure you download
  the fonts sent with the
  email or visit the website   www.understandquran.com
  and download them.
www.understandquran.com                                  1
                          In this lesson…


  Qur’an:                    Surah Al-Falaq

                             Past Tense (Almost 5000 words
  Grammar:                   of Qur’an on this pattern)

  Learning tip:              Keep your memory alive!



www.understandquran.com                                      2
                           Surah Al-Falaq
                Memorize the meanings of each word thoroughly.




www.understandquran.com                                          3
                                  ‫َ ََ‬
                                 ‫سُورۃُ الفلق‬



                              ‫ب {3}‬
                                      ‫َو ِمن ش ّر َغاسق إ َذإ َو َل َ‬
                                                             ‫َ‬
                                                   ‫ِ ِ ِ‬
                                        ‫ْ‬            ‫َ َّ َ‬
                                  ‫َومن ش ّر إلن َّفاثات في إل ُعكَ‬
                          ‫د {4}‬ ‫ِ‬             ‫ِ ِ‬          ‫ِ ِ‬
                              ‫{5}‬
                                    ‫َومن ش ّر حاسد إ َذإ حسدَ‬
                                       ‫ِ َِ َ ِ ِ َ َ‬
‫‪www.understandquran.com‬‬                                                 ‫4‬
                              ‫َ ََ‬
                             ‫سُورۃُ الفلق‬



                                      ‫ُ ّ ْ‬
                                 ‫ُل ْل َإ ُعوذ ب َرب إل َفلَ‬
                          ‫ق {1}‬‫ِ ِ ِ‬
                                   ‫*842‬           ‫82‬



                                ‫ق {2}‬
                                        ‫ِمن ش ّر َما خ َل َ‬
                                             ‫َ َ‬
                                                    ‫ِ‬
‫‪www.understandquran.com‬‬                                        ‫5‬
           The following three suras should be
           recited once after Thuhr, AAasr and
           AAisha prayers and thrice after Fajr
                      and Maghrib.


                                    ‫د‬       ُ       ‫ق ه‬
                                   ٌ ‫ُـلْ ُـوَ اهلل َأحَـ‬

                                    َ ‫ُ َب‬          ‫ق ْأ‬
                              ِ‫الفلَـق‬ ِّ ‫ُـل َعـوذ بِر‬

                                    ‫ُ َب ن‬         ‫ق ْأ‬
                                ِ‫ ُـل َعـوذ بِر ِّ الّـاس‬


www.understandquran.com                                      6
                          Be Careful!!!

           Difference between               ِ
                                          ْ‫من‬   and   ْ‫من‬
                                                        َ
           The 2 meanings of     ْ‫من‬  َ
           The 3 meanings of       ‫ما‬
                                    َ



www.understandquran.com                                     7
                          from


                    ‫من‬
                    َ ِ
www.understandquran.com
                           ‫باهلل‬
                           ِ ِ   ُ‫أَعُوذ‬
                                           8
      First 2 Questions in the Grave…



                          ‫ربك‬
                          َ ُّ َ‫من‬ْ َ   Who?

                                ‫؟‬
www.understandquran.com
                             ‫ما‬
                              َ    What?
                                               9
                             ْ َ
                             ‫من‬
     The 2 meanings
              of      ْ‫من‬
                        َ




                                  who

                   I am the one         Who are
                      who …              you?

www.understandquran.com                           10
                            ْ َ
                            ‫من‬
     The 2 meanings
              of      ْ‫من‬
                        َ




                              who


         ‫خ ْيركم منْ َتعلَّم القُرآن‬
         َ       َ َ َّ ْ ُ ُ َ        ‫منْ ربُّك؟‬
                                        َ َ َ
                  ‫علَّمه‬you Qur’an…
           The best of ‫ و‬is
                     َ َ َ the
    the one who learns
                                        Who is your
                                          Lord?
www.understandquran.com                               11
            The First
     meanings of          ‫ما‬
                           َ
      How Foreigners with little or no Arabic
      knowledge manage in the Arab world…
        They manage so many things with only two slang ‘words’ !!!
         Change the tone and it can be a question or an answer !


    (It is) in (there);
    meaning Yes!                                  “‫”في‬ِ
    (It is) Not in (there);
www.understandquran.com
                                                   ‫”ما‬
                                                    َ                12
                              ‫ما‬
                               َ
     The 3 meanings
               of     ‫ما‬
                       َ



                                     Not, no   ‫ما‬
                                                َ
                           What
                                         !‫في‬
                                           ِ

      I am doing                   What are
      what you …                  you doing?
www.understandquran.com                             13
                             ‫ما‬
                              َ
     The 3 meanings
               of     ‫ما‬
                       َ



                           What       Not, no        ‫ما‬
                                                      َ
                                             !‫في‬
                                               ِ
   َ ََ َ َ ْ ِ
   ‫من شرِّ ما خلق‬                  َ ُ ِ َ
                                  ‫ما دينك؟‬
      From the evil of            What is your
     what (that which)            Deen / religion?
        He created.
www.understandquran.com                                   14
       Grammar – ‫قواعد‬


                          Take a deep breath
                          now and do all the
                          exercises with TPI.
www.understandquran.com                         15
                                              ‫هُو‬ َ
       TPI (Total Physical
   Interaction): See it; say it;
    show it; listen to it; think
                                     he
                it;…

                                    they          ُْ
                                                  ‫هم‬
Revision
                                    you      ‫أ ْنت‬
                                                َ
                                   you all    ‫أ ْنتم‬
                                              ْ     ُ
         These 6 words have
                                      I           ‫أ َنا‬
      occurred 1295 times in
              the Qur’an
www.understandquran.com
                                    we       ُ‫َنحن‬    ْ   16
               ‫‪Words of this table have come‬‬                     ‫‪Revision‬‬
                   ‫‪4960 times in the Quran‬‬

                          ‫معه،‬
                            ‫ََ‬          ‫ع ْنه‬
                                        ‫َ ُ‬          ‫م ْنه‬
                                                     ‫ِ ُ‬                ‫َ‬
                                                                     ‫ل ه،‬

                       ‫َ َ ُْ‬
                      ‫معهم‬             ‫ع ْنهم‬
                                       ‫َ ُْ‬         ‫م ْنهم‬
                                                    ‫ِ ُْ‬             ‫َ ُْ‬
                                                                     ‫لهم‬
                       ‫معك‬
                       ‫ََ َ‬            ‫ع ْنك‬
                                       ‫َ َ‬          ‫م ْنك‬
                                                    ‫ِ َ‬              ‫َ َ‬
                                                                     ‫لك‬
                       ‫ََ ُْ‬
                      ‫معكم‬             ‫ع ْنكم‬
                                       ‫َ ُْ‬         ‫م ْنكم‬
                                                    ‫ِ ُْ‬             ‫َُْ‬
                                                                     ‫لكم‬
                      ‫معِي‬ ‫َِ ِ‬        ‫عني‬   ‫َ ِّ‬   ‫مني‬   ‫ِ ِّ‬       ‫لِي‬
                       ‫مع َنا‬
                            ‫ََ‬            ‫َ َّ‬
                                         ‫عنا‬           ‫ِ َّ‬
                                                      ‫منا‬                ‫َ‬
                                                                     ‫ل َنا‬
‫‪www.understandquran.com‬‬
                       ‫معها‬
                        ‫ََ َ‬           ‫ع ْنها‬
                                         ‫َ َ‬        ‫م ْنها‬
                                                      ‫ِ َ‬             ‫ََ‬
                                                                     ‫لها‬     ‫71‬
               ‫‪Words of this table have come‬‬
                   ‫‪4327 times in the Quran‬‬
                                                                    ‫قواعد‬
                          ‫‪to, toward‬‬           ‫‪on‬‬          ‫‪in‬‬        ‫‪with, in‬‬


                               ‫إ َِل ْيه‬
                               ‫ِ‬             ‫ََ ِ‬
                                             ‫عل ْيه‬      ‫فيه‬
                                                         ‫ِ ِ‬          ‫ب ها‬
                                                                         ‫ِ‬
                            ‫إ َِليْهم‬
                             ‫ِْ‬             ‫ََ ِْ‬
                                            ‫عليْهم‬      ‫فيهم‬
                                                        ‫ِ ِْ‬          ‫بهم‬
                                                                      ‫ِِْ‬
                             ‫إ َِل ْيك‬
                             ‫َ‬              ‫ََ َ‬
                                            ‫عل ْيك‬      ‫فيك‬
                                                        ‫ِ َ‬           ‫بك‬
                                                                      ‫ِ َ‬
                             ‫ُْ‬
                            ‫إ َِل ْيكم‬      ‫ََ ُْ‬
                                            ‫عل ْيكم‬     ‫ِ ُْ‬
                                                        ‫فيكم‬          ‫ُِْ‬
                                                                      ‫بكم‬
                          ‫إِلِيَّ‬  ‫َ ِ‬        ‫عليَّ‬‫ََ‬     ‫فيَّ‬‫ِ‬      ‫بِي‬
                                                                       ‫ِ ِ‬
                             ‫إ َِل ْي َنا‬          ‫ََ‬
                                            ‫عل ْي َنا‬   ‫في َنا‬  ‫ِ‬     ‫ب َنا‬
                                                                          ‫ِ‬
‫‪www.understandquran.com‬‬
                             ‫إ َِل ْيها‬
                                 ‫َ‬              ‫ََ َ‬
                                            ‫عل ْيها‬     ‫فيها‬‫ِ َ‬       ‫بها‬
                                                                       ‫َِ‬
                                                                                ‫81‬
Perfect Tense ‫فِعل ماضِ ي‬
                   َ ْ                                 He did
                                                                     َ َ‫فعل‬      َ
     Almost 5000 words
       have come in the
     Qur’an on this pattern
                                                     They did       ‫فعلوا‬   ََُ
                                                      You did            َ ََ
                                                                         ‫فع ْلت‬
                                                     You all did           ُ ََ
                                                                     ‫فع ْلتم‬
                                                                      ْ
                                                        I did           ُ ََ
                                                                     ‫فع ْلت‬
Flowers are chosen here to represent good deeds;
somebody did the good work. InshaAllah we all did
                                                      We did            ‫فع ْل َنا‬
                                                                               َ   َ
some good and beg Allah to accept them. Keep this
in mind while doing the ‘fa’ala’ exercises. He did         َ ُ ُْ َ
(good work); They did (good work), …
                                                                      ْ ُ
                                                          ‫ََ - وا ت تم ت نا‬
                          Learning Tip




www.understandquran.com                  20
                          Earlier Tips
      1. Brain has huge capacity, largely
               unused
      2.       Create as many flashes as possible
      3.       Take a deep breath
      4.       95% retention if we read, write, say,
               see, and do
      5.       Think big and colorful
      6.       Learn with love and enthusiasm
      7.       Learn the meanings with an example

www.understandquran.com                                21
                          Tip No. 8
           Whatever you learn, you forget.
           Therefore, you need to revise.
           Revision is a must. But the
           system of revision is more
           important.




www.understandquran.com                      22
       If you learn 100 things, then click the mouse
                        to see that




                                        you forget
                                        70% after
                                        an hour!




www.understandquran.com                                23
       If you revise after an hour, then you get them back,
         AND IT STAYS LONGER (FOR 1 DAY). But by the
                end of next DAY… Click the mouse




                                             you forget
                                             70% again
                                             after one
                                             DAY!




www.understandquran.com                                       24
         If you revise after 1 DAY, then you get them back,
         AND IT STAYS LONGER (FOR 1 WEEK). But by the
                 end of the WEEK… Click the mouse




                                              you forget
                                              70% again
                                              after one
                                              WEEK!




www.understandquran.com                                       25
                          Similarly…

           If you revise after 1 week, you
           remember till 1 MONTH
           If you revise after 1 MONTH,
           you remember till 6 MONTHS.
           …


www.understandquran.com                      26
      Therefore, to ensure that you don’t
           forget, you should do…

           1st Revision:   After one hour
           2nd Revision:   After one day
           3rd Revision:   After one week
           4th Revision:   After one month
           5th Revision:   After one semester
                           (6 months)

www.understandquran.com                         27
             To implement this for learning
                       Qur’an


      We have introduced 7 + 2 Homeworks!!
      All of them are absolutely simple,
        practical, and doable by every one.
      What are they? Look for the next
       lesson.



www.understandquran.com                       28
                      What have we learnt?

   Qur’an:                            ََ َ َّ
                                ْ‫ شر، ما، خلق، من‬etc.
                                  َ
                               Past Tense (Almost 5000 words of
   Grammar:                    Qur’an on this pattern)

   Learning tip:               Follow the system of revision.


                       Study the material thoroughly,
                      and then fill up the work sheet in
                      the .pdf file sent with the email.
www.understandquran.com                                           29
                  Be ready for the next lesson!



                            Don’t give up!



                    ‫سبْحا َنك اللهم وبحمْ دك‬
                    َ ِ َ ِ َ َّ ُ َ َ ُ
            ُ‫أشهد أَن الَّ إ َِله إِالَّ أَ ْنت أسْ َتغفرُك وأتوب‬
               ُ َ َ ِْ        َ             َ               َُ ْ
www.understandquran.com
                               ‫إ َِليْك‬
                                 َ                                  30

						
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