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Chapter Thirty Six (36) Textbook Terms & Questions AP World History
36
National Socialism Anti-Semitism Nuremberg Laws Kristallnacht Three Principles of the People Chinese Communist Party Gaomindang Satyagraha
Directions: Describe the following key terms, concepts, and individuals in your outline of Chapter 36. Terms and Concepts Lost Generation All Quiet on the Western Front Decline of the West Uncertainty principle Psychoanalysis Black Thursday Great Depression Economic nationalism Autarchy Smoot-Hawley Tariff New Deal Red Terror War communism New Economic Policy Socialism in One Country Five-Year Plan Kulaks Collectivization Fascism Weimer Republic
People (who, what, where, when, how, and why is this person important) Gertrude Stein Franklin Delano Mohandas Gandhi Ernest Hemingway Roosevelt Jiang Jieshi John Maynard Keynes V. I. Lenin Mao Zedong Albert Einstein Joseph Stalin Sun Yat-sen Sigmund Freud Benito Mussolini Muhammad Ali Jinnah Pablo Picasso Adolf Hitler John Steinbeck Paul von Hindenburg Short Answer Questions: 1. Explain how new discoveries in physics and psychology undermined earlier ideas about reality and knowledge. Why were these new ideas so unsettling? How were these ideas represented in western art between the wars? 2. What were some of the economic problems facing the world powers in the 1920s? Specifically, what factors led to the crash of 1929 and the depression that followed? 3. How did Lenin and the Bolsheviks secure their power in Russia? How did Stalin secure his power within the party and within the Soviet Union? 4. What are the defining characteristics of fascism in both Italy and Germany? Consider the organizational structure and symbols each adopted. To whom did the message appeal? 5. What was the status of India within the British Empire after World War I? What were some of the sources of tension in India at the time?