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5th Congress on European Defence. T-Systems - Beyond NCW – Toward EBO. Dr. Jörg Brechtefeld
T-Systems Enterprise Services GmbH , Industry Line Public October, 24th 2006
Beyond NCW – Toward EBO. The Challenge.
If Network Centric Operation means: - Interoperability of services (voice as well as data) in a combined and joint warfare scenario Then Effects Based (approached) Operations (EBO) means: - Interoperability of services (voice and data) in a long-lasting, changing, dynamic, overlapping, comprehensive, political, military, governmental and non-governmental scenario
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Beyond NCW – Toward EBO. The Scenario I.
A military operation usually has limited objectives that it tries to achieve and is rather concrete and operational. For example: - Stop weapons proliferation to Hezbollah. - Oust the Taliban regime… Effects based (approached) operations are much less concrete and the scope is much broader and much less operational. For example: - Establish democracy in Iraq. - Bring about unification of North and South Korea.
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Beyond NCW – Toward EBO. The Scenario II.
Possible Stakeholders in an Effects Bases Operation are: - In a pre-military conflict phase: diplomatic services, international organizations, MoDs, social organizations … - In the military phase: own forces, NATO/EU and other forces (coalition of the willing), logistic partners… - In a post-military conflict phase: all of the above plus technical assistant and reconstruction teams, civil medical organizations, infrastructure companies, development aid representatives, … One possible approach toward a solution for this complex challenge is a Security Architecture Framework (SAF) based on a Service Oriented Architecture (SOA) as currently developed by T-Systems.
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Beyond NCW – Toward EBO. What have we done so far.
In December 2004 Deutsche Telekom decided to treat SAF as an integral part of Homeland Security as a strategic topic. A corporate wide project team was founded, furnished with the necessary budget and funding.
Homeland Security Solution Frame work
Results of an initial market research were: - SAF is strongly dependent on ITC integration and interoperability - References are available for Public Safety, Defence and Infrastructure Services - Only a few ITC-Service providers are able to support the entire Dr. Jörg Brechtefeld project scope 5th Congress on European Defence
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Beyond NCW – Toward EBO. Highest Complexity known in ITC.
Requirements New Crisis Scenarios Globalization Heterogeneous Organizations IT Security needs Combination of sensors, effectors Interoperability Small budgets Consequences Highest Complexity, because of Who is the customer? Organizational improvements – new processes Innovative but untested technologies Scalability, Availability, Ontology and semantic gaps
We have to deal with intrinsic complexity
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Beyond NCW – Toward EBO. Direct functional and derived non functional requirements.
Common functional requirements Interoperability: Efficient Communication and Data management based on global standards and certified standard solutions. Non functional requirements
Security: Authentication, Privacy, Cryptography, non Repudiation, Integrity, Performance and Availability of Users and Data. Flexibility: to react to new challenges and processes under Integration: consolidation of any circumstances. distributed information pools to achieve a common relevant Protection of Investments: operational picture. Integration of existing customer environments and migration Convergence: sensors, approaches. communication, data processing and effectors by utilizing modern Extensibility: Enhancing the abilities technologies are fragments of an with new components and A security architecture framework must support all significant common Security Architecture Framework. technologies on demand. functional and non functional requirements.
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Beyond NCW – Toward EBO. Service oriented interconnection architecture.
Common functional requirements
HLS-Peering Point
Central Control-Area Central Service-Area
PKI, Biometrics Transformation-services, Workflow-Services, Securityservices, …
Integration Network
Gateways to customer networks
Bundespolizei
Decentralized customer specific systems
Decentralized customer specific systems
Information Exchange Point to connect all organizations, people and systems involved.
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Beyond NCW – Toward EBO. Organization, Processes and ICT-Infrastructure.
Organization, Processes und ICT-Infrastructure. Organization
• Companies • Organizational Units
Processes
• Processes, Steps,… • eEPKs
×
Applications
• Application,Modules • Comp.,Objects, …
IT-Systems
• Server • PCs, Mobiles, …
Networks
• WAN, LAN, … • Switches, Ports,
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Beyond NCW – Toward EBO. Service Oriented Architecture Approach.
Service-orientied Company structure
Mergers/Acquisitions Reorganizations Internationalization B2B-Scenarios Process Reengineering
Organization
• Companies • Organizational Units
Processes
• Processes, Steps,… • eEPCs
Business Needs
Legal Regulations Consolidation New Software Trends … Cost Cutting New Technologies Virtualization Technology Deprecation Convergent Technologies …
Applications
• Application, Modules • Comp., Objects, …
IT-Systems
• Server • PCs, Mobiles, …
Networks
• WAN, LAN, … • Switches, Ports,
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Beyond NCW – Toward EBO. Service oriented architecture schematic.
Servicetoolbox
Security Architecture Framework
Organization
Processes
Applications
IT-Infrastructure
Connectivity
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Beyond NCW – Toward EBO. Example for central services and monitoring.
Example Organization A
Access Devices Access Devices Sensors & Effektors
Example Organization B
Access Devices Access Devices Sensor & Effektors
Dynamic Access VPN
Local Service and Control Area
Sensorik- Concentrators & EffektorikVPN
Dynamic Access VPN
Local Service and Access Area
Sensorik- Concentrators & EffektorikVPN
VPN
VPN
Central Service Area
Service Gateway
Service Gateway
Central Service Area
SAF Overlay - VPN SAF Central Access Devices SAF Central Service Area SAF Central Service and Control Area
Legende: Legende:
Techn. SAF-Service-Cluster Techn. SAF-Service-Cluster Applications Applications
T-Systems SAF Infrastructure Services
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Beyond NCW – Toward EBO. Customer centric requirements analysis.
Organization
Processes
Org. Unit A Service 1 Service 2 Service 3 Service 4 Service 5 Service 6 Service 7 Service 8 Service 9
Applications
Computing+Access
Org. Unit A.1 Service 1 Service 2 Service 3 Service 4 Service 5 Service 6 Service 7 Service 8 Service 9
Org. Unit A.2 Service 1 Service 2 Service 3 Service 4 Service 5 Service 6 Service 7 Service 8 Service 9
Org. Unit A.3 Service 1 Service 2 Service 3 Service 4 Service 5 Service 6 Service 7 Service 8 Service 9
Org. Unit A.4 Service 1 Service 2 Service 3 Service 4 Service 5 Service 6 Service 7 Service 8 Service 9
Connectivity
Identification and analysis of customer needs and building services for core functionality.
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Beyond NCW – Toward EBO. Connectivity Layer.
Organization
Customer Based IP Voice
WAN
dedicated Hosting
ext. connectivity
other
Processes
Site Encryption VPN Core Service Area Client Encryption Global Internet Service Management Center
Remote Dial In
Applications
Managed LAN
Computing+Access
Connectivity
Quality-of-Service based on a state-of-the-art MPLS-Platform which can be customized dynamically on customer requirements.
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Beyond NCW – Toward EBO. Summary.
Compared to NCW, Effects Based Operations, whilst not altering the basic challenges to interoperability, significantly broaden the scope and magnitude of the problem. Several past and current paths to interoperability in NCW have proven themselves as dead ends or at best as to costly: - big bang, system-of-systems, mashing, meta-model - MOM (message oriented model), EAI (enterprise application integration), ASP (application service providing) Compared to NCW, Effects Based Operations, whilst not altering the basic challenges to interoperability, significantly broaden the scope and magnitude of the problem.
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Beyond NCW – Toward EBO.
Visit us at the T-Systems booth today and let us show you a demonstrator toward effect based approached operations. Thank you!
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Contact:
Dr. Jörg Brechtefeld Vice President Defence International Industry Line Public T-Systems Enterprise Services GmbH Am Propsthof 51 53121 Bonn Germany Phone Mobile +49 228 709-38212 +49 171 7 96 30 80
E-Mail: joerg.brechtefeld@tsystems.com