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							     Quinquennial School Review of the School of Culinary Arts and Food
                            Technology, 2009
                              Executive Summary

Introduction

The main purpose of the Review of the School of Culinary Arts and Food
Technology is to take a strategic overview of the School itself, its current
position and its ability to respond to changing needs. A key element of the
School Review process includes making recommendations in relation to the
continued approval by Academic Council of the awards of existing
programmes. The Panel considered the programmes within the School and
gave specific attention to the proposed changes.

The task of the Review Panel was facilitated by the open and frank
discussions that took place with staff and students from the School of Culinary
Arts and Food Technology and the Faculty of Tourism and Food. The
discussions were wide-ranging and fruitful and both school and faculty
contributed generously and responded positively to suggestions put forward
by the Panel. The preparatory work on the self-study document was thorough
and staff had reflected in advance on most matters that were raised by the
panel.
The panel was impressed with the passion, commitment and motivation
demonstrated by staff and students and their dedication to ensuring that the
school is the national and international leader within its field. The calibre of
education being provided is evidenced by the regular international successes
at a wide range of culinary, bar, bakery and cuisine skills competitions by staff
and students in addition to the frequently high profile success of graduates of
the School.
The panel commends the school on the major developments that have been
made over the last ten years. The introduction and integration of degree
education alongside traditional skills training appears to have been achieved
without any diminution of the strong profile of graduates. Now a period of
reflection and consolidation is required to ensure this work is bedded down
appropriately.
The aspirations of the self-study point the way to a measured strategic plan
supported by a resource allocation plan. The process of developing these
plans should help in addressing some of the concerns articulated by the
lecturing staff around communication and administration through engagement
in planning for the future.


Summary of Conditions and Recommendations
Programmes
The Review Panel recommends to Academic Council continued approval for
the following programmes, with no conditions attached:




                                       1
      BSc (Ord) in Baking & Pastry Arts Management – Full-time – Level 7
      with an exit award – Higher Certificate in Baking & Pastry Arts
      Management – Level 6.
      BSc (Hons) in Bar Studies (Management and Entrepreneurship – Full-
      time – Level 8, with exit awards – BSc (Ord) in Bar Studies
      (Management and Entrepreneurship) – Level 7 & Higher Certificate in
      Bar Studies (Management and Entrepreneurship) – Level 6.
      BSc (Hons) in Culinary Entrepreneurship – Full-time – Level 8, with exit
      awards – BSc (Ord) in Culinary Entrepreneurship – Level 7 & Higher
      Certificate in Culinary Entrepreneurship – Level 6.
      BA (Hons) in Culinary Arts – Full-time – Level 8, with the inclusion of
      exit awards, BA (Ord) in Culinary Arts – Level 7 & Higher Certificate in
      Culinary Arts – Level 6.
      MSc in Culinary Innovation and Food Product Development – Full-time
      and Part-time – Level 9, with an exit award Postgraduate Diploma in
      Culinary Innovation and Food Product Development – Level 9.


The Panel recommends to the Academic Council the continued approval of
the following programme under the revised title:
      Higher Certificate in Health and Nutrition for Culinary Arts – Full-time –
      Level 6.


The panel was presented with a number of minor programme modifications
(see appendix 1). The panel recommends the approval of these minor
modifications on the condition that revised Part B programme documentation
is submitted in accordance with Quality Enhancement Procedures.

Other recommendations
In addition, the Review Panel made the following recommendations:

   1. The School should develop a measured strategic plan prioritising its
      goals and setting out the manner in which they are to be achieved. The
      plan should benchmark the school’s activities against best international
      practice and should be supported by a resource allocation plan. The
      resource allocation plan should identify the resources required for each
      of the school’s activities and specify the implications for the School if
      such resources are not made available. A comprehensive risk
      assessment should also form part of the plan.

   2. The panel believes that the future success of the School is predicated
      on the resolution of issues around communication and administration,
      so that the all members of staff are united and committed to pursuing
      agreed team goals enabling the School to fulfill its strategic objectives.




                                       2
3. The School should develop a succession plan to ensure that staff
   members about to retire can pass on their specialist skills to other
   members of staff.

4. In order to further strengthen the School’s position as national leader in
   the field, the School could consider franchising some of its unique
   programme offerings both nationally and internationally.

5. The School should look to consolidating its programme portfolio and
   addressing minor difficulties that have been encountered in delivery
   before engaging in further programme diversification.

6. The School needs to review how undergraduate research dissertations
   will be resourced and managed. The School could consider engaging
   students in groups for themed dissertation supervision.

7. Where modules are shared between programmes, the school should
   ensure that the content is sufficiently generic to be of equal value to all
   students on all the programmes.

8. Clarity is required in relation to how Continuing Professional
   Development programmes are resourced.

9. The School should devise a system to enable students obtain feedback
   on how the School is addressing their suggestions.

10. It is important that the level of operational support provided to the
    School to organise work placements is not only maintained but
    augmented to support the increased number of placements on
    undergraduate programmes.

11. Programme committees for the BSc (Hons) in Bar Studies
    (Management and Entrepreneurship) and BSc (Hons) in Culinary
    Entrepreneurship could review the Entrepreneurship elements on these
    programmes to increase their visibility.

12. The School could investigate the possibility of having the BSc (Hons) in
    Culinary Arts recognized by the Teachers Council of Ireland thereby
    facilitating recognition of the programme as an entry route into
    secondary school teaching.

13. The programme chair for the BSc in Bakery and Pastry Arts should
    review the availability of the most up to date Bakery textbooks and
    liaise with the Librarian in this regard.

14. The School might consider a reward scheme recognising staff
    achievement in national and international skills competitions and
    pursue the Institute’s acceptance of them as equivalent to the
    publication of research. In this regard the School could consider



                                    3
   collaborating with other Schools across the Institute involved in
   performance-based activities.

15. Staff should be encouraged to document and publish how competition
    participation and success informs programme delivery and impacts on
    student engagement.

16. The School should consider developing an annual report on
    competition participation by staff and students for distribution within the
    Institute and posting on the School’s website to publicise its success.

17. The School could consider developing a structure to enable staff with a
    significant expertise in craft competition to work together with staff with
    expertise in writing peer reviewed publications to produce scholarly
    publications.




                                     4
Report from the Quinquennial School Review in the School of Culinary
Arts and Food Technology, 2009

1      The Review Process

The focus of the School Review is in respect of the School as a whole. This
includes its general position and performance; its range of activities and how
these are conducted, reviewed and developed; the range and quality of taught
programmes; its research and staff development activities; its management
procedures and quality improvement systems and links with external bodies.
The external environment, including the economic situation, effects of
demographic changes and competition from other educational institutions on
the programmes offered, was also considered within the review process.

Central to the review process was the self-study, prepared by the School and
considered by the Review Panel prior to visiting the School. This self-study is
a critical self-evaluation of the School's activities and highlights strengths and
achievements as well as areas of difficulty.

The process of review carried out by the School followed current practice for
the review of existing programmes; that is the documentation prepared by the
School was sent to the Faculty Board for endorsement. External assessor
nominations where forwarded to the Academic Quality Assurance Committee
which appointed a Review Panel.

The review visit took place over two-days, the 31st March & 1st April 2009.
The Panel, through a series of meetings with management, staff and students
of the School and a visit to the facilities available to the School, considered
issues raised in the self-study and in the other documentation presented.

1.1    The Purpose of the School Based Review

The broad objectives of the School Review are to evaluate:
• the School's approach to programme design and development, having due
   regard to the influence of bodies representing students, employers and the
   sector;
• the learning environment of the School;
• staffing including academic, administrative and technical;
• staff development and research activities within the School;
• the School’s quality assurance systems, including the effectiveness of
   taught programmes in meeting their stated learning outcomes; and,
• the School's development plans for the future.




                                        5
1.2    Membership of the Review Panel

The Review Panel appointed by Academic Council to carry out the School
Based Review was comprised as follows:

External Members
Dr Fiona Walsh                  Own Brand Development Manager, Musgrave
                                Wholesale Partners Cash & Carry


Dr Rebecca Hawkins              Research and Consultancy Fellow, Oxford
                                Brookes University,


Mr Peter Fuller                 Associate Lecturer in University College
                                Dublin

Internal Members
Mr John O’Connor (Chair)        Head of School of Art, Design & Printing, DIT
                                Mountjoy Sq.

Dr Kevin Griffin                School of Hospitality Management & Tourism,
                                DIT Cathal Brugha St.

Dr Deirdre Lillis               School of Computing, DIT Kevin St.

Representatives from the Office of the Academic Registrar
Ms Nicole O’Neill            Quality Assurance Officer, Office of the
                             Academic Registrar

1.3 Programme of Visit to School

The Review took place in accordance with the following schedule.

Day 1 - Tuesday 31st March 2009            Boardroom, Cathal Brugha St.
9.30 am       Teas / Coffees: Formal beginning of process: Chair of Panel
              introduces members of panel to the Faculty Director who
              introduces the Head of School and Heads of Department and
              the School Review Steering Committee (SRSC).

10.00 am      Short formal presentation by Head of School, Heads of
              Department and the SRSC describing main activities of the
              School and introducing the key points from the self-study report.

10.45 am      Private meeting of Panel to discuss agenda for day.

11.30 am      Tea/coffees: Panel meets with School Management Team and
              SRSG to discuss the broad contents of the self-study report and
              the implications for the School in terms of individual programmes


                                       6
             and resources, more specifically the School’s arrangements for
             quality assurance, programme development, links with business,
             research activity and staff development.

13.00 pm     Lunch: Panel, School Management Team and SRSC

2.00 pm      Panel meets with Head of School, School Management Team,
             SRSC, Faculty Administrator, School Administrator, Faculty
             Librarian, Placement Officer, Careers Guidance and Support
             Services to review contents of School’s evaluation of strengths,
             weaknesses, opportunities and threats, based on self-study
             report and to discuss School’s Plan for future development.

3.00 pm      Private meeting of Panel to review progress and decide on
             matters for further discussion or evaluation.

3.45. pm     Teas/coffees: Panel meets with SRSC, Head of Learning
             Development to discuss the suite of programmes offered by the
             School and the trends and direction of these – including
             discussion regarding programme management issues and
             quality assurance arrangements and to address specific issues
             relating to changes proposed.

5.00.pm      Panel views the physical facilities and resources of the School.

6.00 pm      Panel meets with representative current and former students

6.45 pm      Private meeting of Panel to review progress thus far.

7.00 pm      Dinner (including Faculty Director, School Management Team
             and other appropriate staff and Panel)


Day 2 Wednesday 1st April 2009
Boardroom, Cathal Brugha St., unless otherwise stated

9.30 am      Private meeting of Panel to review progress thus far.

10.00 am     Meeting of the Panel with staff teaching on programmes to
             discuss syllabuses, teaching methods and assessment issues
             specific to the programmes.
             KOS Theatre

11.00am      Tea/coffee break.

11.30am      Panel meets with research supervisors, National and
             International Judges and Experts (wine, bar, bakery and cuisine
             competitions)

12.30pm      Lunch: Panel only


                                      7
2.00pm        Panel meets with Faculty Director, School Management Team
              and Faculty Administrator to discuss issues of resources, staff
              development and any issues requiring clarification arising from
              self study.

3.00 pm       Private meeting of the Panel to consider the draft report.

4.30 pm       Tea/coffees: Meeting of the Panel with Faculty Director, Head of
              School and Departments and SRSC to outline orally the
              Panel’s findings.

2.1     Overview of the Dublin Institute of Technology (DIT)
DIT is one of the largest university level Institutions in Ireland with almost
20,000 students of whom 10,000 are full time undergraduates. It is the first
choice for many Irish school-leavers and business people and it currently
records one of the highest numbers of first preference choices and overall
choices in applications for third level places by school-leavers. The reasons
for DIT’s continued pulling power include excellent student support facilities,
an ethos that encourages active learning and dynamic course content, and its
tradition of academic excellence alongside professional relevance. With over
300 different programmes delivered through six faculties and twenty-six
schools, DIT is in a position to offer a diverse range of specialised
programmes, which maximise students’ choices in a rapidly changing world.
In some cases these programmes are unique to DIT or the Institute is one of a
small number of providers.

2.1.1 Quality Assurance Process within DIT
DIT has clearly documented procedures for quality assurance of individual
programmes which begin with initial curriculum design, development and
validation. These procedures are outlined in the DIT Handbook for Academic
Quality Enhancement, 3rd Edition, 2006 and cover:

•   Validation and re-validation of programmes;
•   Formation of course teams/committees;
•   Faculty Boards;
•   Composition of validation/re-validation boards;
•   Conduct of a validation/re-validation board;
•   Examinations – process, marks and standards,
    internal and external examiners, reports;
•   Annual monitoring of a programme;
•   Partnerships with external organisations;
•   Short course validation.

The programme teams (committees) prepare an annual monitoring report for
each programme (Q5) and critically review the programme every five years as
part of the School Review process. Academic quality assurance requires that
the agreed aims and intended learning outcomes of educational programmes
are achieved consistently. Issues relating to quality assurance are well
understood by lecturers and there is a high awareness of their importance.


                                       8
Academic Council is responsible for developing and maintaining academic
standards and quality in all courses of the Institute. There is an Academic
Quality Assurance Committee under the chairmanship of the Director of
Academic Affairs and reporting to Academic Council.


2.2 The Faculty of Tourism and Food
The Faculty of Tourism and Food is located at Cathal Brugha Street, Dublin
with facilities in Mountjoy Square, Sackville Place, Denmark Stand in Kevin
Street. The Faculty serves two of the major sectors of the Irish economy that
is food and tourism. The faculty has representation on national and
international bodies and has many academic and industry alliances. The
Faculty is organised around three Schools, each of which is subdivided into
various departments. The three Schools are as follows:

      •   The School of Culinary Arts and Food Technology
      •   The School of Food Science and Environmental Health.
      •   The School of Hospitality Management and Tourism

The student population of the Faculty is almost 2000, comprising: 1270 full-
time, 50 research and 660 part-time students. There are six postgraduate and
nineteen undergraduate full-time programmes comprising six level nine
degree programmes, twelve level eight degrees, five level seven degrees and
two level six programmes. There is one Further Education and Training Award
Council (FETAC) programme (at level 6) in both full and part-time mode and a
small number of industry specific short courses (these vary depending on
demand).

All programmes (except FETAC) are provided in a modular and semesterised
format. This supports student centred learning, mobility, choice and flexibility
in delivery. There is a significant record of national and international
achievement in culinary performing Arts, a good output of refereed papers, a
research alumni cohort in excess of fifty PhD and M Phil graduates, success
in attracting research funding and international collaboration. In addition, the
Faculty provides a research and development service to the Culinary, Food
and Tourism related sectors through its Food Product Development Centre
and Tourism Research and Development Unit

2.3    School of Culinary Arts and Food Technology

2.3.1 Overview
The School of Culinary Arts and Food Technology (SCAFT) is the leading
centre for learning, teaching and research in Ireland for some of the world’s
largest food related industries (bar, bakery, restaurant, cuisine and the broad
hospitality sector). The School has a track record in providing unique and
innovative programmes (often first in the field) ranging from short specifically
tailored continuing professional development programmes (CPD) to degree
and post graduate programmes. A particular strength of the School is the
professional practice background of many of the staff, combined with their



                                       9
academic qualifications and commitment to life-long learning and research.
The School has three departments with facilities and location as follows:

Table 1      Departments of the School of Culinary Arts and Food Technology
Department                                   Location
Department of Culinary Arts                  Cathal Brugha Street
Department of Baking Technology              Kevin Street
Department of Bar and Meat Technology        Mountjoy Sq. & Cathal Brugha St


2.3.2 The School Executive
The School has an executive consisting of the Head of School, three Heads of
Department and a structured post. The Executive meet formally once each
term and there are a wide number of informal meetings between the individual
heads of department and the head of School. The executive team engages in
a wide range of issues including the strategic direction of the School,
marketing, staffing, budgeting, teaching & learning, health and safety.

School Executive Members Position
Dr Aodán Ó Cearbhaill          Head of School
Mr Joseph Erraught             Head of Department – Culinary Arts
Mr Andrew Ó Gorman             Head of Department – Bar Studies
Mr Derek Ó Brien               Head of Department – Bakery
Ms Anna Cruickshank            Structured Post
Ms Fabiola Hand                 School Administration and secretary


2.3.3 The School Review Steering Group (SRSG)
This group was set up with the task of coordinating all the activities that make
up the School review process and to produce the self-study evaluation
document. The members of this group consist of:

Member                     Programme
Dr. Roisin Burke (Chair)   BA in Culinary Arts
Dr. Karen Casey            Higher Certificate in Culinary Arts
Mr. Eugene Kane            BSc. Baking and Pastry Arts Management
Mr. James Murphy           BSc.    Bar       Studies     (Management and
                           Entrepreneurship)
Mr. Frank Cullen           BSc. Culinary Entrepreneurship
Ms. Anna Cruickshank       MSc.    Culinary Innovation and Food Product
                           Development
Mr. John Clancy            FETAC Programmes (Professional Cookery)




                                      10
As part of the review process a number of School working groups, drawn from
members of the School and the wider support services, were established to
examine in a formal manner a wide range of issues that affect all programmes
and activities in the School. These included:

Working Group 1: Induction, Retention/Literacy Skills/ Research Skills/ Thesis
supervision – contribution to School research/ Research Strategies
Working Group 2: Blended learning/ WebCt/ Distance Learning/ Assessment
Strategies /community learning
Working Group 3: RPL/CPD Programmes
Working group 4: School Marketing and Recruitment
Working Group 5: FETAC Programmes
Working Group 6: Internship
Working group 7: Timetabling Management

Other issues such as Career Development, Grangegorman, Health & Safety
and Languages were integrated into the general discussions of the School
and Programme Committee Meetings.

2.3.4 Schools Programmes

Table 2       School of Culinary Arts & Food Technology Programmes
              (2008-09)


Code      Programme                   Duration               Award      Student
                                                                        Numbers

DT 414    MSc in Culinary             (1 Yr f/t & 2yrs p/t   Level 9    7
(f/t)     Innovation & Food
                                                                        21
          Product Development
DT 415
(p/t)
DT 407    BA (Honours) in Culinary    (4 years full-time)    Level 8    150
          Arts
DT 417    BSc (Honours) Bar Studies (4 years full-time)      Level 8    37
          (Management and
          Entrepreneurship)
DT 416    BSc (Honours) Culinary      (4 years full-time)    Level 8    30
          Entrepreneurship
DT 418    BSc (Ordinary) in Baking & (3 years full-time)     Level 7    44
          Pastry Arts Management

DT 444    Higher Certificate          (2 years full-time)    Level 6    32
          Culinary Arts -Catering
          for Health
DT900     Post Graduate Research      3 to 4 years           Level 10   2
          (PhD)



                                         11
DT       Continuing Professional       1 semester            CPD       Variable
407P     Development (CPD)
                                       12 Week Units
         (Modular programmes)
         Certificate in Professional   (2 yrs f/t & 3 yrs    Level 6   268
         Cookery (FETAC)               p/t)
DT 489   Diploma in Meat               (3 years part-time)             43
         Apprenticeship (ACBI)
DT 445   Diploma (LVA) in              (1 year part-time)              20
         Bartending Supervision


Until the mid nineteen nineties the School offered higher level certificates in
Hotel and Catering supervision, Bar, Bakery and Catering for Health and short
programmes for industry. In addition the School provided service teaching to
degree level programmes in other DIT Schools, and for the FETAC national
programmes (level 6) in Professional Cookery and Food Service Supervision.

The first and perhaps most important decision was taken in 1996 to move
from a School that was essentially a provider of service teaching and
specialist cuisine/bar/bakery skills to providing leadership in education and
research for the broad field of Culinary Arts and Food Technology. The
strategy adopted was a research led programme of curriculum and staff
development. Through School research it had become evident that there was
a growing demand from industry, students and graduates for a more
professional and higher academic level approach to education. This was
partly driven by developments in higher education at the end of the 20th
Century which has seen substantial growth in provision across a range of
disciplines. A number of distinct trends had emerged notably:

   •   Many occupations had professionalised themselves by identifying a
       systematic body of knowledge acquired through specialised education
       and training and a measure of autonomous authority in a particular
       field.
   •   A view that higher level qualifications provided graduates with lifelong
       skills and knowledge needed to achieve success and satisfying
       professional careers

In response to these educational demands a BA Honours Degree in Culinary
Arts was, through a rigorous process of research, designed and developed in
the period 1996 to 1998, and launched in 1999. The guiding philosophy of the
curriculum team was to move Culinary Arts education away from a craft and
towards an academic, knowledge based, scholarly and liberal-vocational
approach incorporating applied culinary and artistic skills to meet the
challenges of culinary education in the 21st century. This multi-disciplinary
programme represented a fundamental shift in culinary education in Ireland.
The programme graduated its first cohort of twenty-four students in November
2003 and has proved to be a resounding success. It is worthy of note that the
Culinary Arts is a comparatively new area for advanced study in tertiary




                                          12
education, and this degree has contributed to its development as a
subject/discipline with its own appropriate research methodologies.

Following the major success of the BA and significantly the new cultural and
academic direction of the School it then embarked on a number of
developments including the introduction of a range of new programmes, pro-
active staff development, marketing, improved communications, and research
focused on scholarly activities that underpin curriculum development and the
dissemination of new knowledge. The degrees include:

   •   A Masters Degree in Culinary Innovation and Food Product
       Development. This innovative programme was launched in 2006. It is
       the first such programme in Ireland. It is offered on both a part-time and
       full-time basis. It is designed to uniquely bridge the knowledge gap
       between Food Science, Business and the Culinary Arts. It offers a
       combination of critical, reflective and technical knowledge in the
       development of innovative food products to meet the demands of an
       increasingly sophisticated consumer and national and international
       food organizations. Graduates have enhanced career prospects in
       diverse fields including food product development, food product
       management, haute cuisine restaurants, education, research and
       entrepreneurship. The programme graduated its first cohort of eight
       students (f/t) in November 2007, eighteen (f/t & p/t) in 2008.

   •   A four-year BSc (Honours) in Bar Studies (Management &
       Entrepreneurship). This programme was validated in 2006 and
       launched in 2007 in response to a demand from the Bar Industry for a
       new approach to education with a move away from a craft base and
       towards an academic, and liberal-vocational approach to meet the
       challenges of bar entrepreneurship in the twenty first century. It is the
       first such programme in Ireland specifically designed for the licensed
       trade. The modular format of the programme facilitates students who
       wish to attend on a part-time basis. The first cohort will graduate in
       2011.

   •   A four-year BSc (Honours) Culinary Entrepreneurship (original title:
       Food & Beverage Culinary Management). This was launched in 2007 in
       response to a demand for a complementary programme to the BA in
       Culinary Arts which would focus more specifically on the
       entrepreneurial challenges of operating a food and culinary related
       business. The first cohort will graduate in 2011.

   •   A three-year BSc (Ordinary) in Baking & Pastry Arts Management. This
       is the first and to-date the only degree programme offered in Ireland to
       the Bakery industry and those who wish to pursue a career in this field.
       It was launched in 2007 in response to a demand for a more innovative
       approach to education with a move from craft towards a knowledge-
       based scholarly and liberal-vocational focus. The modular format of the
       programme facilitates students who wish to attend on a part-time basis.
       The first cohort (ten students) graduated in 2008 (graduates of the two


                                       13
       year Higher Certificate in Bakery Management who applied for
       advanced entry).

   •   Research Degrees. The School is actively engaged in Research.
       Currently three students are being supervised by members of staff
       having successfully obtained funding from DIT to pursue research at
       Doctorate level.

   •   The School is in the process of developing a new degree at Masters
       level in Gastronomy.

The FETAC programmes are designed by Fáilte Ireland (in conjunction with a
number of Schools in the culinary education field). As such they are not DIT
programmes but service teaching is provided by the academic staff. The
students are regarded in exactly the same way as all other students on the
School’s own suite of programmes.

The School has over the last number of years developed clear progression
links between the programmes, and alignment of programme modules with
learning outcomes appropriate for different levels, to clarify the ladders of
progression available to students. These developments have been facilitated
by the modular approach to programme design. Each programme document
lists the progression opportunities. The School has also developed ‘step off’
qualifications on the degree programmes. This is to facilitate students who
may wish to leave before completing a degree and facilitates the student
obtaining a higher level award at Higher certificate or Ordinary degree level.

The School has also developed a progression link for students who
successfully complete level 6 of the FETAC programmes to progress onto the
the BA in Culinary Arts. This has proved very successful with a number of
students progressing through the honours degree programme on to the
Masters in Culinary Innovation and Food Product Development.

The net effect of the introduction of the new programmes allied to a pro-active
marketing effort is a steady rise in student numbers since 2005-06 thus
widening opportunities for learners. See below breakdown of CAO applicants
for the School’s undergraduate programmes 2004-08, which reflect a positive
response to the growing diversity of the School’s programmes.

DT407 BA in Culinary Arts
Year             First         Total                Entry          Registered
                 Preference    Preferences          Points
September 2004             116                533            270            42
2005                       113                528            280            38
2006                        97                486            250            32
2007                        95                417            360            33
2008                       101                385            350            32

DT416 BSc Culinary Entrepreneurship
Year            First          Total                Entry          Registered



                                      14
                  Preference        Preferences         Points
September 2006                  -                   -              -         -
2007                           12                 160            255        13
2008                           20                 193            245        16

DT417 BSc Bar Studies (Entrepreneurship & Management)
Year            First           Total           Entry      Registered
                Preference      Preferences     Points
September 2006               -                -          -
                            94              474        320            9
2007
                            80              456        275           25
2008

DT418 BSc in Bakery and Pastry Arts Management
Year            First           Total           Entry      Registered
                Preference      Preferences     Points
September 2006               -                -
                           76               364        115           13
2007
                          117               416        115           26
2008

DT444 Higher Certificate in Culinary Arts – Catering for Health
Year             First            Total               Entry       Registered
                 Preference       Preferences         Points
September 2004               263                890           185           21
                             123                658           180           33
2005
                             129                597           140           25
2006
                             103                473           110           30
2007
                              75                389           110           23
2008


2.3.5 Projected Numbers of Students 2009 to 2014

Since the last review in 2004 there has been a steady increase in overall
numbers in the School with the biggest growth recorded at the full-time 3rd and
4th levels (see Table 5.3 Numbers of students 2005-11). This is partly due to
the increased marketing and promotional activities in the school but perhaps
of more significance is the development of relevant new long cycle
programmes that are proving attractive to potential students.

Since 2002 there has been a national trend to increase the number of CAO
applicants for level 8 programmes while level 7 have declined. However,
CAO applicants in the discipline areas of Arts/Social Sciences & Business
(where many of the core elements of the School programmes are positioned)
have increased at both level 7 & 8. According to the HEA Capital Review
(2007) the number of mature and second time participants has been rising


                                       15
steadily since 2004. In addition the slow growth in the full-time sector has
been somewhat counterbalanced with recruitment through non traditional
CAO sources including Mature and Advanced Entry. The following Table 3
(Number of Students 2005-11) details the existing and projected number of
full time and part time students (This includes CAO, FETAC advanced entry
and non-standard applicants).

The projected numbers are based on the following assumptions:

   •   The new undergraduate degrees launched in 2007-08 will continue to
       attract increasing numbers as they become more established.
   •   The Higher Certificate in Culinary Arts – Catering for Health is
       undergoing modifications as part of this review. These will be reflected
       in marketing and promotional activities to emphasise the health and
       nutritional aspects of the programme and to more clearly distinguish it
       from the BA in Culinary Arts.
   •   The FETAC level programmes will continue to be offered by the School
       subject to an agreement being reached on unit cost and administration.
       These issues are currently not resolved.
   •   The short industry programmes in Meat Apprenticeship and Bartending
       Supervision will continue subject to agreement being reached on
       certification, unit cost and administration.
   •   Irish and International economic conditions may assist in a general
       increase in student numbers but closures and cutbacks may affect the
       apprenticeship provision.
   •   It is expected that a number of new programmes/research activities will
       be validated over the next five years. Projections for these have been
       included.
   •   The introduction of Third Level Fees will not adversely impact on the
       demand for the School’s programmes

Table 3      Numbers of students 2005 – 2011
             2005/2006   2006/2007   2007/2008   2008/2009     2009/2010   2010/201   2011/2012
                                                                           1
BA in Culinary Arts DT407
1                     38         32         33           29          32          32          32
2                     38         46         41           43          41          44          44
3                     27         31         37           41          40          40          40
4                     28         24         30           36          37          39          39
Total                131        133        141          149         150         155         155
DT416 BSc in Culinary Entrepreneurship
1                     n/a        n/a         13           16         28          32          32
2                     n/a        n/a        n/a           14         14          20          29
3                     n/a        n/a        n/a          n/a         13          12          17
4                     n/a        n/a        n/a          n/a         n/a         11          11
Total                                       13           30          55          75          90
DT417 BSc Bar Studies (Entrepreneurship & Management)
1                     n/a        n/a          7           25         28          32          32
2                     n/a        n/a        n/a           12         22          25          28
3                     n/a        n/a        n/a          n/a         11          18          22
4                     n/a        n/a        n/a          n/a         n/a         12          13
Total                  30         18          7          37          61          87          95


                                       16
DT418 BSc in Bakery and Pastry Arts Management
1                     16*         10*           13             26         30         30          32
2                      8*         15*            9             11         21         22          27
3                                               10               7         9         18          21
Total                  24          25           32             44         60         70          80
DT444 Higher Certificate in Culinary Arts -Catering for Health- (f/t)
1                      33          25           19             23         28         30          32
2                      15          26           10             16         19         23          26
Total                  48          51           29             39         47         53          58
   Degree (Ordinary) in Health & Nutrition for Culinary Arts
1
2
3                                                                                    18          20
Total                                                                                18          20
Total UG                                                      299        373        458         498
Programmes
DT 414 MSc Culinary Innovation and Food Product Development (f/t)
1                     n/a            9           8               7         7          7           7
Total                 n/a            9           8               7         7          7           7
DT 415 MSc Culinary Innovation and Food Product Development (p/t)
1                     n/a          12            8             12         12         12          12
2                     n/a          n/a          11               9        10         10          10
Total                              12           19             21         22         22          22
MA in Gastronomy (f/t)
1                                                                                     6           8
Total                                                                                 6           8
MA in Gastronomy (p/t)
1                                                                                    12          12
2                                                                                    10          10
Total                                                                                22          22
Total Taught                                                   14     14             27          27
Post Grad
(full time
equivalents
= 3)
DT432 FETAC (Level 6) Professional Cookery (f/t)
1                      58          88           83             87         60         60          60
2                      46          42           50             47         46         46          46
Total                104          130          133            134        106        106         106
C435 FETAC (Level 6) Professional Cookery (p/t)
1                      28          30           49             48         36         36          36
2                      46          43           54             48         50         50          50
3                      31          33           29             38         34         34          34
Total                105          106          132            134        120        120         120
Total FETAC                                    176            178        146        146         146
(full time
equivalents
= 3)
DT445 LVA Bartending Supervision
1                      35          32           32             20         20         20          20
Total                  35          32           32             20         20         20          20

              2005/2006    2006/2007   2007/2008    2008/2009      2009/2010   2010/201   2011/2012
                                                                               1
DT488 Diploma in Bar Management
1                    24        20              22   Discontinued
2                    15        13               5             17
Total                39        33              27             17



                                          17
DT489 Diploma in Meat Apprentice
1                    19          14             12              23          24        24   24
2                    14          12              7              14          13        13   13
3                     9          14              9               6           7         9    9
Total                42          40             28              43          44        46   46
**CPD
Total                          265             255            130          130       130   130


* Higher Certificate programmes replaced by Degree programmes
** Estimate



2.3.6 Professional Internship/Industry Placement
Professional Internship, where a student works for a period of time in industry
(under guidelines from the School agreed with the industry partner) is an
important component of most of the undergraduate full-time programmes in
the School. Placement can be either in Ireland or internationally depending on
the requirements of the programme. The international placement is part
funded through Erasmus Life Long Learning schemes. The School is
continuing to develop new contacts both at home and abroad with key
employers and other colleges throughout the European Union. (Table 4
provides information on the duration).

Table 4        Profession Internship for DIT validated programmes in the
               School (2008)
Programme                             Year         Duration              Commencing
BA Culinary Arts DT 407            Year 2 &      6 weeks & 12          End of year two
                                     Year 3         weeks             End of year three
BSc Bar Studies                  1st semester     1 semester         1st Semester Year 3
(Management and                      Year 3
Entrepreneurship) DT 417
BSc Culinary                     1st semester        1 semester      2 Semester Year 3
Entrepreneurship DT416               Year 3
BSc Bakery & Pastry Arts                                             Under consideration
Management DT 418
Higher Certificate in Culinary      Year 2            1 day per      Semester 1 year 2
Arts – Catering for Health DT                        week for one
444                                                   semester


Subject to the advice of Programme Tutors and the Student Placement
Officer, students may apply for an internship arranged by the Institute or can
make an independent application to an appropriate employer. The student
must successfully complete/pass their internship. Students must complete a
report on their internship experience.       Support for students while on
professional internship is provided through a number of measures including
the appointment of a staff mentor, visit by mentor if geographically possible,
timetabled evaluation sessions post professional internship. Staff support the
professional internship function working alongside the placement officer in
organising events, promoting professional internship opportunities for students


                                          18
and ensuring that adequate visits and contact is undertaken with students
while on professional internship in industry.

The internship process is supported by a full-time placement officer. The
support of the Placement Office is an essential element to the proper
functioning of the professional internship process.

2.3.7 Internationalisation of Programmes
There has always been an international dimension to the programmes offered
by the school. By their very nature the programmes demand the student study
and familiarise themselves with a wide variety of cuisines, beverages, foods,
cultures, techniques and technology from around the globe. Students are
encouraged to travel, study and work abroad and on some programmes an
international work placement is a requirement. Among the activities engaged
in are:

          •   An international work placement for students to gain
              international experience
          •   Students compete internationally in culinary and food (bar,
              bakery and cuisine) competitions
          •   Programme curriculum: A number of modules emphasize the
              international dimension of the discipline
          •   International languages are a core element on a number of
              programmes
          •   The School encourages field-trips to international locations on
              the undergraduate programmes. Currently this is organized on a
              programme by programme basis. At postgraduate level the MSc
              in Culinary Innovation and Food product Development has an
              international field trip built into the fee structure.
          •   The school has developed contacts with a number of
              International Academic Institutes in similar disciplines which has
              facilitated student and staff exchanges

As students learn a great deal from each other there is a large educational
benefit in attracting students from other countries and cultures to study in the
school. Increasingly, in the new economic climate, there are budgetary
considerations to add to the attractiveness of such an approach.

2.3.8 Student Retention
Retention is a key issue for most higher education Institutes today. Pressures
from the work-place, demands of students, inadequate course-choice
processes and the diversity of student intake have a direct impact on the
retention levels. The problem is particularly acute in first-year where the
majority of non-completing students exit the system. There is a skills gap
between Leaving Certificate level and first year requirements that manifests
early in the first term. In addition, the falling level of entry points onto a
number of programmes has compounded the problem. Many other students
who withdraw do so as a result of wrong programme choice. There is an



                                      19
information gap between what is being offered and students’ perception of
what is being offered.

Students in the School fall into two broad categories, higher education and
further education. The main issues with the higher education group of
students (those on the Schools own programmes) are high numbers of
withdrawals in first year and poor examination results particularly among level
6 & 7 students. Research carried out by the Retention Office shows students
enrolled in level 7 programmes who fail or withdraw are quite often
overwhelmed academically by the demands of the programme.

With regard to the further education group of students the recruitment and
much of the support services fall outside the School’s remit and in effect the
School is providing service teaching on a nationally approved curriculum.
However the School is committed to assist where possible and many of the
initiatives such as monitoring student attendance and organizing ‘ice breakers’
are undertaken.

The School is aware that successful retention involves early identification of
problems and intensive and continuous intervention (support). A number of
initiatives have been undertaken as follows:

a)       During the induction program for 1st year students the programme
         tutors for each year arrange ‘ice breakers’ and informal ‘get togethers’.
         During the induction for 1st year student the programme tutors carry out
         a ‘student profile’ through a questionnaire.
b)       The programme tutor for each year as part of his/her duties monitors
         student attendance.
c)       A formal meeting and workshop was held with the retention office to
         review and improve the School performance in this area.
d)       A ‘tracking system’ as proposed by the Office of Retention with the
         effect of offering a student appropriate support which may help lower
         withdrawal figures and is currently under consideration
e)       Peer Mentoring: The DIT has begun a Pilot programme whereby 2nd
         year or more advanced students act as mentors to new first year
         students. Research shows that students participating obtain higher
         grades, attend better, and connect more resourcefully with social life in
         the college. The School is participating in this.

2.3.9 Marketing and Promoting the School
The School is evolving a marketing plan that integrates many of the promotional
activities in the School in a more structured manner. This includes:

     •   Development of a brand image and a logo for the School in the context of the
         DIT brand
     •   Development of sales aids – information packs, brochure/folder, pens, key
         rings and t-shirts
     •   Targeted approach to career and open days




                                        20
   •   Development of a data base of career guidance teachers, alumni and leading
       industry people
   •   Industry events – presentations and demonstrations
   •   The School web page
   •   Appointment of a member of staff to co-ordinate marketing and promotional
       activities

2.3.10 School Strategy
The strategy of the School is influenced by strategy of the Faculty and the
Institute’s Strategic Plan. The primary goals of the School are to contribute to
Ireland’s economic and social development by promoting excellence and
professionalism, creating a culture of learning and discovery and engaging in
the development of values and character in learners by placing them at the
centre of all activities. The School seeks to promote the development of
knowledge, skills, creativity and an innovative approach to career
development while encouraging a love and a passion for food and all aspects
of cuisine. While learning, research and engagement with Irish society are the
core of the School’s strategy they are underpinned by the effective
management of the resources with appropriate administrative and support
systems including accountability within a framework of regulations, policies
and procedures. The key objectives of the school strategy are:

   •   Enhance the student experience
   •   Increase student enrolment, retention, graduation & accessibility
   •   Engage in further Staff Development
   •   Build strategic partnerships
   •   Use common systems
   •   Develop research and disseminate new knowledge

As part of the self study, the school identified a number of priorities that need
to be addressed in a Development plan. These included:
    • Further develop a strategy in alignment with the DITs Mission and the
       Resourcing Requirements of the Schools Activities
    • Enhance Internship
    • Increase internationalisation of Programmes
    • Improve Dissertation Support
    • Develop an Options and Electives Strategy
    • Re-inforce the induction process across all first year Programmes
       including literacy skills and time management
    • Improve Retention Strategies
    • Re-inforce Career Planning for Students
    • Further develop the School Marketing Plan
    • Continue to develop Research and Scholarly Activities
    • Improve the Physical learning Environment
    • Continue to Review and improve Teaching and Learning
       Methodologies
    • Develop a Prior Learning (RPL) model in line with DIT policy


                                       21
   •   Develop new Programmes
   •   Develop Blended Learning

3. Findings of the Review Panel
The task of the Review Panel was facilitated by the open, frank and often
lively discussions that took place with staff and students from the School of
Culinary Arts and Food Technology and the Faculty of Tourism and Food. The
discussions were wide-ranging and fruitful and both school and faculty
contributed generously and responded positively to suggestions put forward
by the Panel. A presentation was made which located the review within the
current context of the school and provided a useful frame for later discussions.
The preparatory work on the self-study document had been thorough and the
staff had reflected in advance on most matters that were raised by the Panel.
The preparation of the self-study played an important part in the initiation of
this reflection and the panel found the documentation provided to be
informative in guiding the its discussions.

The findings of the review panel are detailed below under the following
headings:
   •   Approach to programme design and development and quality
       enhancement
   •   The learning environment
   •   Staffing, including staff development for academic, administrative and
       technical staff
   •   Research and scholarly activities
   •   School development plan

3.1  Approach to programme design and development and quality
enhancement

The School has developed a comprehensive range of programmes across the
various levels of the National Framework of Qualifications to meet the needs
of industry. The portfolio of programmes provides a ladder of progression to
students and offers a range of entry and exit points to facilitate access and
transfer. Although knowledge-led the programmes retain a high craft skills
education base that is underpinned by theoretical and management
curriculum components. The school is the only provider nationally of level 8
programmes in the areas of Culinary Arts and Bakery & Pastry Arts and the
only provider of a level 9 programme in Culinary Arts. This has helped
position the School as the national leader in its field. The panel suggests that
in order to further strengthen the School’s position it might consider
franchising some of its unique programme offerings both nationally and
internationally.

It was clear to the panel that there has been significant development of the
school’s academic programmes and the School has launched a number of
new degree programmes which are now at their early stages of operation.
The panel recommends that the School now look at consolidating its


                                      22
programme portofolio and addresses any minor difficulties that have been
encountered in delivery, for example, timetabling, before engaging in further
programme diversification.

Most of the School’s programmes now contain a dissertation module and over
the next two years the number of students who will undertake an
undergraduate dissertation within the School will increase significantly. It was
reported to the panel that the amount of time spent by staff supervising
students undertaking dissertations was well in excess of the time granted to
them to undertake this task. In addition it was also reported that the pool of
staff who engage in the supervision of dissertations was limited. The School
needs to review how undergraduate research dissertations will be resourced
and managed with a view to ensuring that the time spent supervising matches
the timetable allowance granted to staff and also to encourage more staff to
become involved in the supervision of dissertations. The panel suggests that
the School consider engaging students in groups for themed dissertation
supervision.

The School engaged in a process of identifying commonalities between
programmes and where possible has offered common modules to be shared
across programmes. Language modules, for example, are now offered as
options across all undergraduate programmes with the result that students
can select from a larger choice of available languages. The panel supports
this approach and recommends that where modules are shared between
programmes the School ensures that the module content is sufficiently
generic to be of equal value to students on all the programmes.

The School has adopted a proactive approach to lifelong learning by providing
a large range of Continuing Professional Development opportunities across
various levels. There is potential to expand this provision further by offering
specialist advanced master craft modules to experienced practitioners.
However clarity is required in relation to the resourcing of Continuing
Professional Development programmes prior to further expansion.

The School follows the quality assurance processes as set out in the
Institute’s quality enhancement handbook. This has led to a system of
continuous improvement in the School specifically in relation to programme
design and development. The school does take on board recommendations
presented by students although students are often not informed of the
changes that have been made as a result of their inputs. The panel would
recommend that the School devise a system to provide students with
feedback on how the School is addressing their suggestions.

The School works closely with colleagues in the Careers Service, Counseling
and the Library service to improve the curriculum and have embedded skills
development within their programmes. In particular the School works very
closely with the Faculty Placement Officer and it is important that the level of
operational support provided to the School to organise work placements is not
only maintained but augmented, to support the increased number of
placements on undergraduate programmes.


                                      23
During discussions the panel queried whether the number of modules relating
to Entrepreneurship contained on both the BSc (Hons) Bar Studies
(Management and Entrepreneurship) and BSc (Hons) in Culinary
Entrepreneurship was reflective of the programme titles. It was claimed that
entrepreneurship is embedded in a range of modules within these
programmes. The panel recommends that the programme committees review
the Entrepreneurship elements on these programmes to increase their
visibility. These changes should be reflected in the learning outcomes for all
relevant modules

It was reported that a number of students on the BSc (Hons) in Culinary Arts
have indicated that they would be interested in secondary education teaching
as a career path on completion of the programme. In order to facilitate the
career aspirations of these students the School could investigate the
possibility of having the BSc (Hons) in Culinary Arts recognized by the
Teachers Council of Ireland for this purpose.

3.1.2 Programmes Covered under the Review
Resulting from its deliberations, the Review Panel recommends to Academic
Council continued approval for the following programmes:


      BSc (Ord) in Baking & Pastry Arts Management – Full-time – Level 7
      with an exit award – Higher Certificate in Baking & Pastry Arts
      Management – Level 6.
      BSc (Hons) in Bar Studies (Management and Entrepreneurship) – Full-
      time – Level 8, with exit awards – BSc (Ord) in Bar Studies
      (Management and Entrepreneurship) – Level 7 & Higher Certificate in
      Bar Studies (Management and Entrepreneurship) – Level 6.
      BSc (Hons) in Culinary Entrepreneurship – Full-time – Level 8, with exit
      awards – BSc (Ord) in Culinary Entrepreneurship – Level 7 & Higher
      Certificate in Culinary Entrepreneurship – Level 6.
      BA (Hons) in Culinary Arts – Full-time – Level 8, with the inclusion of
      exit awards, BA (Ord) in Culinary Arts – Level 7 & Higher Certificate in
      Culinary Arts – Level 6.
      MSc in Culinary Innovation and Food Product Development – Full-time
      and Part-time – Level 9, with an exit award Postgraduate Diploma in
      Culinary Innovation and Food Product Development – Level 9.


The Panel recommends to the Academic Council the continued approval of
the following programme under the revised title:
      Higher Certificate in Health and Nutrition for Culinary Arts – Full-time –
      Level 6

The panel was presented with a number of minor programme modifications
(see appendix 1). The panel recommends the approval of these minor


                                      24
modifications on the condition that revised Part B programme documentation
is submitted in accordance with Quality Enhancement Procedures.

3.2 Learning Environment

The School’s activities are spread across four Campuses: Cathal Brugha
Street, Mountjoy Square, Denmark Street and Kevin Street. The facilities
available in the each of the campuses are adequate for the School’s current
needs but operating from four campuses has presented the school with a
number of challenges, particularly in relation to timetabling staff and students
who need to travel between buildings.

The kitchen facilities available to students are excellent, and there has been a
substantial investment in a broad range of equipment. There is spare
capacity between 6pm – 9.00pm most evenings in the kitchens and this would
enable the school to further increase the number students, particularly the
number of the part-time students.

The School has two classroom restaurants that enable the students to test out
their skills both front and back of house in a real-life scenario to paying
customers. This is in an invaluable asset to the curriculum and enables
students to practice the diverse range of skills that potential employers will
require. The panel experienced the food and service in one of the classroom
restaurants and was impressed by the quality. This is attributed to the high
calibre of training that the students have received on their programmes and
the panel commends the School on the successful operation of both
restaurants.

In addition to providing practical experience in the Classroom restaurants
each Honours degree programme incorporates at least one work placement
and the BSc (Hons) in Culinary Arts has both a national and international work
placement. These work placements have enabled students to refine their
skills and apply their knowledge in a mentored environment. This exposure
has enabled graduates to secure employment in top class restaurants both
nationally and internationally upon graduation.

There is a comprehensive library service provided to the School. However, it
was commented that it would be useful to have more Bakery specific
textbooks available. The panel would recommend that the programme chair
for the BSc in Bakery and Pastry Arts review the availability of the most up to
date Bakery textbooks and liaise with the Librarian in this regard.


3.3   Staffing, Including Academic, Administrative and Technical and
      Staff Development

Culinary Arts and Food Technology are fields that require multiple skills, and
the School has employed academic staff from a wide range of backgrounds
and disciplines. As policy all academic staff, including part-time staff when
appointed are required to undertake the Postgraduate Certificate in Third


                                      25
Level Learning and Teaching. This ensures that all members of staff have a
minimal level of training in programme delivery and this has contributed to the
high standard of programme delivery within the School. In addition, the
School has engaged in a comprehensive programme of staff development
that has enabled the school to shift the emphasis in its programme delivery to
a more theoretical curriculum which underpins the practical craft skills offered.
This has also enabled the School to engage further in research activities.

In recent years, a number of staff have left the School and have not yet been
replaced. This has placed considerable strain on the existing staff members
who do not know when these staff will be replaced and are concerned about
the School’s continued ability to provide the same quality education
experience with this reduced staffing.

Academic staff have a large range of duties including a heavy teaching load,
research duties and responsibility for training students for skills competitions.
With very few promotional opportunities and incentives available within the
School it will be difficult for the School to retain the level of motivation and
commitment required for staff to significantly engage further in all of these
activities.

3.4    Research and Scholarly Activities

The School has a strong track record in successfully competing at
international craft skills competitions across each of the School’s core
disciplines: Culinary Arts, Cuisine, Bar and Bakery. As a result of this
success, several members of staff have been appointed as National Skills
Coaches and International Judges. However, it was reported to the panel that
there is a belief that the Institute takes for granted the things that the School is
good at and that the emphasis in communications to staff is in relation to the
things that the Institute would like to change. As a result, some members of
staff feel their high level of success is not fully appreciated. The School might
consider a reward scheme recognizing staff achievement in national and
international skills competitions and pursue the Institute’s acceptance of them
as equivalent to the publication of research. The School could consider
collaborating with other Schools across the Institute involved in performance-
based activities to devise a strategy for heightening recognition of
performance success.

Additionallly, staff should be encouraged to document and publish how
competition participation and success informs programme delivery and
impacts on student engagement. The panel suggests that the School should
consider developing an annual report on competition participation by staff and
students for distribution within the Institute and publication on the School’s
website to publicise its successes.

As noted above, the school has traditionally provided a craft skills based
education portfolio and has only recently shifted emphasis, therefore the
development of traditional academic research within the school is at an early
stage. The School has engaged in a staff development plan to enable staff to


                                        26
develop the knowledge and expertise to facilitate them to engage more
actively in research activities. In addition a small number of staff have
recently been appointed to the School, with a research track record. The
development of research within the School is limited, some believe, by the
teaching load the significant time commitment for staff engaged in other
activities. There is an aspiration to enhance the research portfolio in the
School and there are currently two PhD students registered in the School.

In particular there is the potential within the school to develop reflective
research in the area of craft skills, and the panel recommends the School to
consider developing a structure to enable staff with a significant expertise in
craft competition to work together with staff with expertise in writing peer
reviewed publications to produce scholarly outputs.

There is also the potential to engage in applied research that specifically
meets the needs of industry and to provide a service to industry in this regard.
The faculty’s Food Product Development centre has worked alongside the
School to provide this applied research to industry and the panel recommends
that this arrangement is continued and expanded.

3.5   School Development Plan

The School presented the panel with a set of aspirations for the School’s
future development. The panel supports the School in the achievement of
these aspirations, however the panel recommends that the School develop a
measured strategic plan prioritising its goals and setting out the manner in
which they are to be achieved. This strategic plan should benchmark the
school internationally and must be supported by a resource allocation plan.
The resource allocation plan should clearly identify the resources required for
each of the school’s activities

The School’s current plans identify a projected growth in student numbers of
30% over 3 years and in the current climate of restrictions on resources,
particularly staff resources, the school needs to develop contingency plans
which clearly specify the implications to the School if required resources are
not made available. A comprehensive risk assessment should also form part
of the plan.

There is an issue around the cost of delivery of skills based programmes and
it is inevitable that the school will need to become more resource efficient. In
order to meet the needs of industry, students on these programmes need to
spend a significant proportion of their time practising and refining their
professional skills. Maintaining the same quality of programme delivery but
with a slimmer resource base will be a significant challenge for the School and
this will require the engagement of all staff in the process. The panel believes
that the future success of the School is predicated on the resolution of issues
around communication and administration, so that all members of staff are
completely committed in pursuing agreed team goals, enabling the School to
fulfill its strategic objectives.



                                      27
Staff members within the School have developed a significant level of
expertise in specific fields of Culinary Arts and Food Technology. The panel
would advise the School to develop a succession plan to ensure that staff
members about to retire can pass on their specialist skills to other members of
staff and the School will then be able to continue to provide the same range of
craft education.




                                      28
Appendix 1:  Programmatic Changes 
 
Changes to BA in Culinary Arts (DT407) 
These include:
A ‘step off’ or ‘exit’ qualification at the end of year two and year three is proposed.
The exit award after successfully completing the first two years of this programme
will be a classified Higher Certificate in Culinary Arts and after year three, subject to
successful completion of all prescribed modules, will be a classified BA (Ordinary)
Degree in Culinary Arts.
It is proposed to add a new Internship module in Year one ( 5 ECTS) , continue with
the internship module in year two (5ECTS) and increase the ECTS credits of the
Industry Internships in year three to 15 ECTS credits, totalling 25 ECTS for industry
placements).
It was decided to change the language provision from the current system where
specific language modules were attached to specific programmes to allowing students
to select from a pool of languages at the appropriate level. Choice of language is
subject to availability, demand and the appropriate level required.
    It is proposed to make Gastronomic Event a core module in year four rather than an
option as is the current position.
It is proposed to change from the current practice of naming particular modules as
options (which is deemed restrictive of choice) to allowing the student to select from
the Faculty suite of modules at the appropriate level subject to availability and
demand.
The core modules to be moved to an option status are as follows:


         Hospitality Quality Management (TFHQ3022)
         Operations Management Systems (TFMS3021)
         Food Entrepreneurship (TFCB4022)
         Culinary Operations Management (TFNT2024)



The Introduction of optional new modules in Molecular Gastronomy,               Culinary
Healthy Options, Lifecycle Nutrition and Health Promotion.




                                           29
Errata in Prgramme Document -
An error in the BA Document shows that in year 4 that the the module Food
Entrepreneurship (TFCB 4022) has been deleted and replaced by Innovation and
Change Management (TFMS 4022).               It should read the other way with Food
Entrepreneurship (TFCB 4022) been retained and Change Management (TFMS 4022)
deleted as a core module


Changes to the BSc in Culinary Entrepreneurship (DT 416) 
These include


    •   Minor amendments to a number of modules
    •   Re-alignment and reordering of modules to facilitate a more logical progression for
        students.   The Option modules in semester 1       of year 2 will be replaced with
        Introductory Accounting Module TFAC1004.            The     Information Technology
        (TF1T3022) module will be replaced with Innovation, Change Management and
        Creativity Module (TFMS4022)
    •   Options – Wider choices in keeping wih school strategy
    •   Admissons Criteria were amended to include that students should have at least an
        ordinary level OD3 in French, German, Spanish, Irish or Italian.




 
Changes to the BSc in Bar Studies (Management and Entrepreneurship) DT417 
These include:


    •   Minor amendments to a number of modules
    •   Re-alignment and reordering of modules to facilitate a more logical progression for
        students.   Food and Beverage Studies (TFFB 1022) is to be removed from the
        programme, Professional Bar Management 2 was made a core module in semester 4
        year 2, Spirts and Liquors module was moved to year 1, and Professional Bar
        Management was moved to semester 3 year 2.
    •   Options – Wider choices in keeping wih school strategy
    •   Admissons Criteria were amended to include that students should have at least an
        ordinary level OD3 in French, German, Spanish, Irish or Italian.




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Changes to the BSc (Ordinary) in Baking & Pastry Arts Management DT418 
These include:
                    •    Minor amendments to a number of modules
                    •    Re-alignment and reordering of modules to facilitate a more logical
                         progression for students. A new module Introductory Nutrition
                         (TFNT 0021) will be offered in Semester 2, replacing Consumer
                         Behaviour.    Consumer Behaviour will be offered as an optional
                         module. Quality Assurance Management in Baking (TFBK 2027)
                         will be moved from Semester 2 to Semester 6.
                    •    The following modules: Professional Baking Bread 1 (TFBK 1027),
                         Professional Baking Cake 1 (TFBK 1023), Professional Baking
                         Bread 2 (TFBK 1026), Professional Baking Cake 2 (TFBK 2024),
                         Professional Baking Sweetbread 1 (TFBK 2026), Professional
                         Baking Morning Goods & Biscuits (TFBK              2028), Professional
                         Baking Sweetbread 2 (TFBK 2025), Professional Baking Tarts &
                         Pastries (TFBK 2023), Viennoserie & Konditorie Arts (TFSK3022)
                         and Artisan Bread Technology (TFBK3023) will carry 50% of final
                         mark for Formative Assessment and 50% of final mark for
                         Summative Assessment, with a threshold on each component of 40%.


Changes to Higher Certificate in Culinary Arts ‐ Catering for Health DT444 
The focus of this programme has been changed to align more clearly with the strategic
requirement to offer a programme with a strong focus on diet and healthy eating within the
context of the culinary Arts. It also serves to differentiate the programme more clearly.


Changes include:


            •      A new title to reflect the focus of the programme: Higher certificate in
                   Health and Nutrition for Culinary Arts
            •      The introduction of an industry placement
            •      Introduction of new modules (some already offered on other programmes)
                   including nutrition, health promotion, menu modification and food product
                   development
    •   Admissons Criteria were amended to include that students should have at least an
        ordinary level OD3 in French, German, Spanish, Irish or Italian.




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Changes to MSc in Culinary Innovation and Food Product Development  
These include:


           o     Amendments to a number of modules
           •       Re-alignment and reordering of modules to facilitate a more logical
                   progression for students. Modules: Culinary Ingredients & Food Prodcut
                   Concepts and Raw Materials will be replaced with one new Module:
                   Culinary Ingredients and Food Product Development Concepts.
           •       The introduction of a new module: Lifecycle and Therapeutic Nutrition in
                   Year 1, semester 1 and a new optional module: Advanced Theory and
                   Practice of Molecular Gastronomy




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