Starting, Surviving, and Enjoying a Life Sciences Business
A Personal Story
Shira Kramer, Ph.D. President Sterilex Corporation
Biosciences Business Interest Group National Institutes of Health November 10, 2004
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The Journey
Background
Education Employment RidgeCom, Inc. Sterilex Corporation
Mentors Path to Entrepreneurship
Motivating Factors False Assumptions
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RidgeCom, Inc.
Business Focus
Epidemiologic Research and Analysis
Clients
Petroleum Industry Pharmaceutical Companies Universities Professional Trade Organizations Law Firms (Toxic Tort Litigation)
Advantages
Professional Service – Small Start-Up Costs Immediate Customer Base No Regulatory Barriers
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Sterilex Corporation
History
Military Contract – BW/CW Decontamination Technology Transfer to Non-Military Applications Founders Funding Regulatory Barriers
Sterilex Mission
Antimicrobial Products Designed to Overcome Factors Related to Antimicrobial Resistance
Initial Technology Platform
Targets Biofilm Hard Surface Applications
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Biofilm is a Major Cause of Antimicrobial Resistance
Antimicrobial resistance: A worldwide public health threat
Biofilm-related resistance factors underlie failure of hard-surface antimicrobials and anti-infective agents Biofilm: Natural habitat for microorganisms Confers resistance to antimicrobial agents and virulence
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Biofilm is a Major Cause of Antimicrobial Resistance
Biofilm: Highly structured, matrixencased cooperative communities of microorganisms
80% of all human infections caused by biofilm
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Imperative For Biofilm Control In Many Settings
Medical Nosocomial infections and deaths from reusable and indwelling medical and dental devices > 100,000 deaths due to nosocomial infections Resistance to antibiotics is escalating
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Imperative For Biofilm Control In Many Settings (continued)
Food Processing
Foodborne pathogens cause 76 million illnesses/year High case fatality rate from E. coli and L. monocytogenes contamination New USDA regulations: Zero tolerance for Listeria in ready-to-eat meat and poultry plants > 20 million pounds of meat recalled per year
Industrial and Water Treatment
Legionella Product contamination and corrosion of equipment Fouling of processing systems
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Control Of Biofilm Requires Targeted Technology
Polysaccharide matrix strongly adheres to surfaces and serves as a barrier to penetration and removal Microorganisms in biofilms express resistance (1000 times the dose of antimicrobials required)
Conventional antimicrobials are not designed to penetrate biofilm
Not sufficient to kill the organisms – must remove the reservoir
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Sterilex Anti-Biofilm Products
Core technology platform rapidly attacks and removes biofilm from hard surfaces Kills target microorganisms Retards regrowth by completely removing the reservoir
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Current Sterilex Markets
Dental Care Food Processing Water Treatment Industrial Biodecontamination
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Current Status
Product status
Sterilex
Ultra products for dental infection control
Dental unit water lines Evacuation systems Enzymatic products for evacuation systems & ultrasonic cleaning Hard surface disinfection
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The Sterilex Corporation
ROCKVILLE, Md., April 27 /PR Newswire/ -- At a sold-out dinner last evening, The Technology Council of Maryland (TCM) announced the winners of the Annual Dinner and Tech Awards Celebration.
Sterilex Ultra for Dental Unit Waterlines was awarded “Bio Product of the Year” for 2004
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Current Status (continued)
Product status Sterilex UltraKleen products in food/wine processing
Meat and poultry processing equipment and environmental surfaces Wineries and retail beer
Sterilex
UltraKleen products in water treatment and textile manufacturing
Recirculating water cooling towers Wet processing systems Air washers
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Major Barriers to Growth
Regulatory
No biofilm claims ever allowed by EPA No standard tests for registering biofilm claims Test methods very early stage Current regulatory testing requirements for antimicrobial agents do not simulate natural conditions
Customer/Public Awareness
What are biofilms? Conventional products are EPA registered
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Current Funding Sources
Revenues Personal Resources Other Businesses (Personal; Family) Loans (Personally Guaranteed) Grants
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Growth Strategy
Expand Sales and Marketing – Current Markets and Products New Technology Development
Anti-Biofilm Disinfectants Preservatives Pharmaceutical Products
Penetrate New Markets
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Personal Reflections
Why Do I Do This?
Control Creative Challenging Always Learning – Never Boring Diverse and Fascinating People; Technologies, and Occupational Settings ?? Financial Rewards
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Personal Reflections
The Challenges
Lack
of Business Development and Management Training Breaking Out of the R & D Comfort Zone Building a Sales and Marketing Team Personnel and Management Issues Uncertainty – High Risk of Failure Regulatory Risks Funding Dealing with Setbacks and Barriers Isolation
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Personal Reflections
Considerations and Advice
Understand your motivations, expectations, and risk tolerance Make sure there is a market Huge difference between a patent and producing a product that customers will buy Don’t become a grant mill Most valuable assets are products and customers
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Personal Reflections
Considerations and Advice
Surround yourself with talented people Know your limitations Learn from your mistakes The journey can lead you to unexpected opportunities Be realistic about funding needs Do your homework about VC’s and potential investors Network
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Organizations for Networking and Professional Support
Department of Business and Economic Development Technology Council of Maryland MD Bio Greater Baltimore Technology Council (CEO Roundtables) TEDCO Biomedical Management Institute Women in Bio Women’s High Tech Coalition MIT Forum
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