State Actions to Address Global Warming
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State Actions to Address Global
Warming
Background
• State leadership esp in NE and West Coast is
filling vacuum created by absence at federal level
• Several initiatives underway to blend
environmental, energy and economic interests
• States “get it”: early adopters morphing into
competitive advantage
• Focus here on: State action plans on both coasts
States Are Acting:
• Defensively:
– Sense of urgency; exposure to climate risks
– Protecting existing economies
• Offensively:
– Learning curve; early adopters secure competitive
advantage
• Aggressively to protect:
– Public Health
– Quality of Life
• Significant relative impact
• Prior success leading by example
How can the states make a
difference?
• Build on decades of cooperation on
environmental problem solving
• Templates: OTR NOx budget and CAAA
acid rain programs
• Experience in utility sector
• Understanding of energy markets
State Climate Actions
Proliferating
• Oregon: 1997:first law requiring new power
plants to offset CO2 emissions
• Massachusetts: 2001: first “4-P” regulation,
requiring 10% cut below baseline
• New Hampshire: 1999: first registry law:
2002, also passed 4-P law
State Actions Proliferating [2]
• California: 2001: first functioning registry
law; 2004: regulations to require CO2
performance standard for vehicles
• Maine: 2003: first law requiring economy
wide CO2 reductions to 1990 level by 2010
• Connecticut: progress from “laggard to
leader in 15 months”: next slides
Status of Connecticut’s Plan
• Legislation passed: clean cars, appliance
efficiency, mandatory registry, annual
reporting, hybrid vehicle tax exemption,
buy local produce
• Executive Order requires RE purchase
• Green power licensing procedure complete
• Performance based DG rule complete
• Status report due to legislature 1/1/05
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