Subpart E—Container Labels and Other Forms of Warning

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							                                § 47.41                                                                 30 CFR Ch. I (7–1–05 Edition)

                                 Subpart E—Container Labels and                             (a) Identifies the container to which
                                     Other Forms of Warning                               it applies,
                                                                                            (b) Communicates the same informa-
                                § 47.41 Requirement for container la-                     tion as required on the label, and
                                     bels.                                                  (c) Is readily available throughout
                                  (a) The operator must ensure that                       each work shift to miners in the work
                                                                                          area.
                                each container of a hazardous chemical
                                has a label. If a container is tagged or                  § 47.44 Temporary,      portable    con-
                                marked with the appropriate informa-                           tainers.
                                tion, it is labeled.
                                                                                             (a) The operator does not have to
                                  (1) The operator must replace a con-
                                                                                          label a temporary, portable container
                                tainer label immediately if it is miss-
                                                                                          if he or she ensures that the miner
                                ing or if the hazard information on the
                                                                                          using the portable container—
                                label is unreadable.                                         (1) Knows the identity of the chem-
                                  (2) The operator must not remove or                     ical, its hazards, and any protective
                                deface existing labels on containers of                   measures needed, and
                                hazardous chemicals.                                         (2) Leaves the container empty at the
                                  (b) For each hazardous chemical pro-                    end of the shift.
                                duced at the mine, the operator must                         (b) Otherwise, the operator must
                                prepare a container label and update                      mark the temporary, portable con-
                                this label with any significant, new in-                  tainer with at least the common name
                                formation about the chemical’s hazards                    of its contents.
                                within 3 months of becoming aware of
                                this information.
                                  (c) For each hazardous chemical
                                                                                            Subpart F—Material Safety Data
                                brought to the mine, the operator must                              Sheets (MSDS)
                                replace an outdated label when a re-                      § 47.51 Requirement for an MSDS.
                                vised label is received from the chemi-
                                cal’s manufacturer or supplier. The op-                      Operators must have an MSDS for
                                erator is not responsible for an inac-                    each hazardous chemical which they
                                curate label obtained from the chemi-                     produce or use. The MSDS may be in
                                cal’s manufacturer or supplier.                           any medium, such as paper or elec-
                                                                                          tronic, that does not restrict avail-
                                § 47.42    Label contents.                                ability.
                                  When an operator must make a label,                        (a) For each hazardous chemical pro-
                                the label must—                                           duced at the mine, the operator must
                                  (a) Be prominently displayed, legible,                  prepare an MSDS, and update it with
                                accurate, and in English;                                 significant, new information about the
                                                                                          chemical’s hazards or protective meas-
                                  (b) Display appropriate hazard warn-
                                                                                          ures within 3 months of becoming
                                ings;
                                                                                          aware of this information.
                                  (c) Use a chemical identity that per-
                                                                                             (b) For each hazardous chemical
                                mits cross-referencing between the list
                                                                                          brought to the mine, the operator must
                                of hazardous chemicals, a chemical’s
                                                                                          rely on the MSDS received from the
                                label, and its MSDS; and
                                                                                          chemical manufacturer or supplier, de-
                                  (d) Include on labels for cutomers,
                                                                                          velop their own MSDS, or obtain one
                                the name and address of the operator
                                                                                          from another source.
                                or another responsible party who can
                                                                                             (c) Although the operator is not re-
                                provide additional information about
                                                                                          sponsible for an inaccurate MSDS ob-
                                the hazardous chemical.
                                                                                          tained from the chemical’s manufac-
                                [67 FR 42383, June 21, 2002; 67 FR 63255, Oct.            turer, supplier, or other source, the op-
                                11, 2002]                                                 erator must—
                                                                                             (1) Replace an outdated MSDS upon
                                § 47.43 Label alternatives.                               receipt of an updated revision, and
                                   The operator may use signs, placards,                     (2) Obtain an accurate MSDS as soon
                                process sheets, batch tickets, operating                  as possible after becoming aware of an
                                procedures, or other label alternatives                   inaccuracy.
                                for individual, stationary process con-                      (d) The operator is not required to
                                tainers, provided that the alternative—                   prepare an MSDS for an intermediate

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                                Mine Safety and Health Admin., Labor                                                                                                  § 47.55

                                chemical or by-product resulting from                                             (a) Be legible, accurate, and in
                                mining or milling if its hazards are al-                                        English;
                                ready addressed on the MSDS of the                                                (b) Use a chemical identity that per-
                                source chemical.                                                                mits cross-referencing between the list
                                                                                                                of hazardous chemicals, the chemical’s
                                § 47.52          MSDS contents.                                                 label, and its MSDS; and
                                  When an operator must prepare an                                                (c) Contain information, or indicate
                                                                                                                if no information is available, for the
                                MSDS for a hazardous chemical pro-
                                                                                                                categories listed in Table 47.52 as fol-
                                duced at the mine, the MSDS must—
                                                                                                                lows:
                                                                                      TABLE 47.52—CONTENTS OF MSDS
                                             Category                                                  Requirements, descriptions, and exceptions

                                (1) Identity ...........................   The identity of the chemical or, if the chemical is a mixture, the identities of all hazardous ingredi-
                                                                               ents. See § 47.21 (Identifying hazardous chemicals).
                                (2) Properties ......................      The physical and chemical characteristics of the chemical, such as vapor pressure and solubility
                                                                               in water.
                                (3) Physical .........................     The physical hazards of the chemical including the potential for fire, explosion, and reactivity.
                                (4) Health hazards ..............          The health hazards of the chemical including—
                                                                           (i) Signs and symptoms of exposure,
                                                                           (ii) Any medical conditions which are generally recognized as being aggravated by exposure to
                                                                               the chemical, and
                                                                           (iii) The primary routes of entry for the chemical, such as lungs, stomach, or skin.
                                (5) Exposure limits ..............         For the chemical or the ingredients of a mixture—
                                                                           (i) The MSHA or OSHA permissible limit, if there is one, and
                                                                           (ii) Any other exposure limit recommended by the preparer of the MSDS.
                                (6) Carcinogenicity ..............         Whether the chemical or an ingredient in the mixture is a carcinogen or potential carcinogen. See
                                                                               the sources specified in § 47.21 (Identifying hazardous chemicals).
                                (7) Safe use ........................      Precautions for safe handling and use including—
                                                                           (i) Appropriate hygienic practices,
                                                                           (ii) Protective measures during repair and maintenance of contaminated equipment, and
                                                                           (iii) Procedures for clean-up of spills and leaks.
                                (8) Control measures ..........            Generally applicable control measures such as engineering controls, work practices, and personal
                                                                               protective equipment.
                                (9) Emergency information ..               (i) Emergency medical and first-aid procedures; and
                                                                           (ii) The name, address, and telephone number of the operator or other responsible party who can
                                                                               provide additional information on the hazardous chemical and appropriate emergency proce-
                                                                               dures.
                                (10) Date prepared ..............          The date the MSDS was prepared or last changed.


                                [67 FR 42383, June 21, 2002; 67 FR 57635, Sept. 11, 2002]


                                § 47.53 Alternative                             for        hazardous              (a) At each work area where the haz-
                                     waste.                                                                     ardous chemical is produced or used, or
                                  If the mine produces or uses haz-                                               (b) At an alternative location, pro-
                                ardous waste, the operator must pro-                                            vided that the MSDS is readily avail-
                                vide potentially exposed miners and                                             able to miners in an emergency.
                                designated representatives access to
                                available information for the haz-                                              § 47.55      Retaining an MSDS.
                                ardous waste that—                                                                The operator must—
                                  (a) Identifies its hazardous chemical                                           (a) Retain its MSDS for as long as
                                components,                                                                     the hazardous chemical is known to be
                                  (b) Describes its physical or health                                          at the mine, and
                                hazards, or                                                                       (b) Notify miners at least 3 months
                                  (c) Specifies appropriate protective                                          before disposing of the MSDS.
                                measures.

                                § 47.54          Availability of an MSDS.                                                   Subpart G [Reserved]
                                  The operator must make MSDSs ac-
                                cessible to miners during each work
                                shift for each hazardous chemical to
                                which they may be exposed either—

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