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E-PASSPORT INTEROPERABILITY TEST EVENT
29 MAY – 1 JUNE 2006, BERLIN / GERMANY
e-Passport Interoperability Test Event
29 May - 1 June 2006, Berlin / Germany
Agenda
Interoperability of e-Passports as the foundation of Trust and Security
Dr. Uwe Seidel
From the Golden Reader Tool to an ISO standard
Axel Munde
ICAO Technical Report on e-Passport Test Standards
Dr. Michael Jahnich
Conformity Testing Layer 1 - 4
Andreas Ehre
Conformity Testing Layer 6 & 7 / Technical Event Agenda
Michael Schlüter
Date 09 June 2010 InteropTest Berlin 2006 Slide 2
e-Passport Interoperability Test Event
29 May - 1 June 2006, Berlin / Germany
Agenda
Interoperability of e-Passports as the Foundation of Trust and Security
Dr. Uwe Seidel
From the Golden Reader Tool to an ISO standard
Axel Munde
ICAO Technical Report on e-Passport Test Standards
Dr. Michael Jahnich
Conformity Testing Layer 1 - 4
Andreas Ehre
Conformity Testing Layer 6 & 7 / Technical Event Agenda
Michael Schlüter
Date 09 June 2010 InteropTest Berlin 2006 Slide 3
e-Passport Interoperability Test Event
29 May - 1 June 2006, Berlin / Germany
Interoperability of e-passports as the foundation of trust and security
Dr. Uwe Seidel
Date 09 June 2010 InteropTest Berlin 2006 Slide 4
e-Passport Interoperability Test Event
29 May - 1 June 2006, Berlin / Germany
Welcome – by the Federal Criminal Police Office (Bundeskriminalamt)
To the Berlin e-passport interoperability test event
Organized by the German Standards Body DIN.
Supported by
the Federal Ministry of the Interior
ICAO’s New Technology Working Group (NTWG)
the EU Commission
the Federal Office for Information Security (BSI)
the Bundeskriminalamt (BKA)
and several dedicated companies, providing technical expertise.
You are not alone in Berlin …
350+ registered participants from 38 countries
400+ e-passports samples from 175 countries and companies
48 readers from 38 different companies and organizations
The BKA will be your government partner for the cross-over-testing
sessions.
Date 09 June 2010 InteropTest Berlin 2006 Slide 5
e-Passport Interoperability Test Event
29 May - 1 June 2006, Berlin / Germany
Another interoperability test – what is different from
Morgantown to Singapore?
A large number of countries is about to join the
e-passport initiative
Following EU regulation 2252/2004, all EU Member States
will start issuing e-passports by the end of August, 2006.
At first, digitally stored personal data and a facial image,
at the latest 2009 two fingerprint images will be added.
We would like to shift gears now…
Building upon the foundations laid in previous interoperability trials, the Berlin
interoperability test will be the technologically most challenging event so far.
Following the request by ICAO’s NTWG, we raised the bar with respect to
admittance rules and publication of results. And we could do so given the
tremendous progress in e-passport technology since the first interoperability
trial in Morgantown, 2004. Thanks to our predecessors!
And we will try to start the transition away from reader vs. passport testing
towards a technically well founded testing against RF protocol standards.
Date 09 June 2010 InteropTest Berlin 2006 Slide 6
e-Passport Interoperability Test Event
29 May - 1 June 2006, Berlin / Germany
The bigger picture beyond technology: Focus on Trust and Security
Modern e-passports are documents consisting of …
… a physical document, with datapage, MRZ and well proven security
features establishing trust in the physical passport book.
… digital document, with RF chip, personal and biometric features, protected
by cryptographic security features, establishing trust in the digital data.
… privacy protecting features, establishing confidence in the legal and
conscious use of personal data.
That is why – beyond the pure functional testing –
We will focus on the mandatory Passive
Authentication Scheme standardized in the PKI TR.
We will test and report performance with respect to
ability of systems to check integrity and authenticity
of digitally signed data on e-passports.
Physical and digital security measures MUST complement each other to form
a modern, machine verifiable document which can be trusted by travelers
and control authorities alike. Let’s see if we can find those here in Berlin!
Date 09 June 2010 InteropTest Berlin 2006 Slide 7
e-Passport Interoperability Test Event
29 May - 1 June 2006, Berlin / Germany
Agenda
Interoperability of e-Passports as the foundation of trust and security
Dr. Uwe Seidel
From the Golden Reader Tool to an ISO standard
Axel Munde
ICAO Technical Report on e-Passport Test Standards
Dr. Michael Jahnich
Conformity Testing Layer 1 - 4
Andreas Ehre
Conformity Testing Layer 6 & 7 / Technical Event Agenda
Michael Schlüter
Date 09 June 2010 InteropTest Berlin 2006 Slide 8
e-Passport Interoperability Test Event
29 May - 1 June 2006, Berlin / Germany
From the Golden Reader Tool to an ISO standard
Axel Munde
Date 09 June 2010 InteropTest Berlin 2006 Slide 9
e-Passport Interoperability Test Event
29 May - 1 June 2006, Berlin / Germany
From the Golden Reader Tool to an ISO Standard
Short history of e-passport interoperability tests (more on Thursday)
Canberra 2004 – a disaster, from interoperability point of view
Morgantown 2004 – some improvements
Sydney 2004 – some more improvements
(Baltimore 2004 – using e-passports in inspection line)
Tsukuba 2005 – interoperability breakthrough
Singapore 2005 – further improvements
Berlin 2006 – The last interoperability event?
In 2004 the Essen Group (NL, UK and Germany) was founded to implement a
common understanding of ICAO recommendations (LDS
and PKI).
Development of Golden Reader Tool
Date 09 June 2010 InteropTest Berlin 2006 Slide 10
e-Passport Interoperability Test Event
29 May - 1 June 2006, Berlin / Germany
From Golden Reader Tool to an ISO Standard
Golden Reader Tool
Communication between
e-passport (Chip)
RF-Reader
OCR-Reader (BAC)
Cryptographic Module
Standardised interfaces between these modules in e-passport API
Based on these modules we started to define test specifications for these
modules
Drafts of test spec for PICC (Chip) and reader (PCD) were accepted by ISO
and ICAO NTWG
Date 09 June 2010 InteropTest Berlin 2006 Slide 11
e-Passport Interoperability Test Event
29 May - 1 June 2006, Berlin / Germany
From Golden Reader Tool to an ISO Standard
In Berlin two tests in parallel
Cross-Over (results will be published)
Conformity testing of PICC with selected test cases (not published)
Future challenge will be to ensure a lasting global interoperability for
e-passports (Valid 5 to 10 years)
Different chip generations and types
Different readers generations (firmware) and types
In our opinion, these issues can only be addressed by international accepted
test specifications to ensure conformity
Based on the test specifications the BSI is about to set up:
accreditation of test labs for the different parts
certification of conformity testing
More details on conformity testing and the organisation of the event in the
following presentations
Date 09 June 2010 InteropTest Berlin 2006 Slide 12
e-Passport Interoperability Test Event
29 May - 1 June 2006, Berlin / Germany
Agenda
Interoperability of e-Passports as the Foundation of Trust and Security
Dr. Uwe Seidel
From the Golden Reader Tool to an ISO Standard
Axel Munde
ICAO Technical Report on e-Passport Test Standards
Dr. Michael Jahnich
Conformity Testing Layer 1 - 4
Andreas Ehre
Conformity Testing Layer 6 & 7 / Technical Event Agenda
Michael Schlüter
Date 09 June 2010 InteropTest Berlin 2006 Slide 13
e-Passport Interoperability Test Event
29 May - 1 June 2006, Berlin / Germany
ICAO Technical Report on e-Passport Test Standards
Dr. Michael Jahnich
Co-Editor Test Standards
Date 09 June 2010 InteropTest Berlin 2006 Slide 14
e-Passport Interoperability Test Event
29 May - 1 June 2006, Berlin / Germany
ICAO Technical Report on e-Passport Test Standards
Objective
Development of “RF protocol and application test standard of e-passport” in the
form of a Technical Report.
Scope and purpose of this test standard
Prove functional conformance
Improve interoperability
Out of scope
Security evaluation
Date 09 June 2010 InteropTest Berlin 2006 Slide 15
e-Passport Interoperability Test Event
29 May - 1 June 2006, Berlin / Germany
ISO has been asked to develop the Test Standards
ISO/IEC SC 17 Working Group 3, Task Force 4
headed by J. Sakaki and Robert Balderston
Editor of RF protocol test standard: Axel Munde, BSI Germany,
Co-editor: Dr. Michael Jahnich
Active members
Austria
Canada
France
Germany
Israel
Japan
United Kingdom
USA
Date 09 June 2010 InteropTest Berlin 2006 Slide 16
e-Passport Interoperability Test Event
29 May - 1 June 2006, Berlin / Germany
Test standards follow the ISO/OSI model
L7: LDS application data
L6: LDS application protocol
L5: not applicable
L4: RF transmission protocol
L3: RF protocol activation (initialization and anticollision)
L2: RF power and signal interface
L1: Physical characteristics (booklet, antenna, SCIC, durability, aging)
Date 09 June 2010 InteropTest Berlin 2006 Slide 17
e-Passport Interoperability Test Event
29 May - 1 June 2006, Berlin / Germany
RF Protocol and Application Test Standard for e-Passport
Four parts of the test standard
Part 1: Framework and Scope
Part 2: Signal interface and RF protocol (Layer 1-4)
Part 3: Application interface (Layer 6-7)
Part 4: PCD: Signal interface and RF protocol (Layer 1-4)
Status
Part 2+3 are standing documents
Part 1+4 are under preparation
Date 09 June 2010 InteropTest Berlin 2006 Slide 18
e-Passport Interoperability Test Event
29 May - 1 June 2006, Berlin / Germany
German BSI has validated the Test Standards
German BSI completed a project to set up the
test equipment and test software
All tests cases have been implemented and
tested with several passports
Test results have been used to improve the test
standards
The developed test equipment and test
software is used for the conformity testing at
this event
Date 09 June 2010 InteropTest Berlin 2006 Slide 19
e-Passport Interoperability Test Event
29 May - 1 June 2006, Berlin / Germany
Remaining steps to establish Conformity Testing
All members of ISO and ICAO / NTWG are invited to contribute to the test
standards
Results form this test event will be used for improvements
Finalization of the test standard parts 2 and 3 is planned for WG3 TF4
meeting in Graz 12th to 13th of June 2006
Date 09 June 2010 InteropTest Berlin 2006 Slide 20
e-Passport Interoperability Test Event
29 May - 1 June 2006, Berlin / Germany
Final goal is to establish a “e-Passport Conformity Certificate” issued and
equally accepted by governmental certification bodies
Evaluation and test Certification
Durability
Security
Common Criteria
e-Passport
Manufacturer RF Protocol Conformity
e-passport Layer 1-4 Certificate
e.g. by BSI
LDS Application
Layer 6+7
e.g. German BSI already offers such a certification schemes
to manufacturers and passport issuing authorities
Date 09 June 2010 InteropTest Berlin 2006 Slide 21
e-Passport Interoperability Test Event
29 May - 1 June 2006, Berlin / Germany
Contact
For any questions concerning the test specifications
Please contact me at our booth no 8
Dr. Michael Jahnich
Mobil: +49 173 7135710
michael.jahnich@hjp-consulting.com
Date 09 June 2010 InteropTest Berlin 2006 Slide 22
e-Passport Interoperability Test Event
29 May - 1 June 2006, Berlin / Germany
Agenda
Interoperability of e-Passports as the Foundation of Trust and Security
Dr. Uwe Seidel
From the Golden Reader Tool to an ISO Standard
Axel Munde
ICAO Technical Report on e-Passport Test Standards
Dr. Michael Jahnich
Conformity Testing Layer 1 - 4
Andreas Ehre
Conformity Testing Layer 6 & 7 / Technical Event Agenda
Michael Schlüter
Date 09 June 2010 InteropTest Berlin 2006 Slide 23
e-Passport Interoperability Test Event
29 May - 1 June 2006, Berlin / Germany
CETECOM
The content …
I - The principle of e-passport L1-4 conformity testing
II - The test set-up and its capabilities
III - The tests provided here at the event
CETECOM ICT Services GmbH
Untertürkheimer Str. 6 – 10
66117 Saarbrücken/Germany
Tel.: +49 681 598 -0
E-Mail: info@ict.cetecom.de
Web-Site: www.cetecom-ict.de
Date 09 June 2010 InteropTest Berlin 2006 Slide 24
e-Passport Interoperability Test Event
29 May - 1 June 2006, Berlin / Germany
Test standards follow the ISO/OSI model
RF conformity requirements, Part 2
validated and implemented by CETECOM ICT Services
L7: LDS application data
L6: LDS application protocol
L5: not applicable
L4: RF transmission protocol
L3: RF protocol activation (initialization and anticollision)
L2: RF power and signal interface
L1: Physical characteristics (booklet, antenna, SCIC, durability, aging)
Date 09 June 2010 InteropTest Berlin 2006 Slide 25
e-Passport Interoperability Test Event
29 May - 1 June 2006, Berlin / Germany
Conformity Testing according to ISO Test Standards for
ICAO compliant e-Passports; Layers 1 - 4
Highlights of the conformity test strategy for e-passport
Parametric testing
all characteristics which are important for interoperability are
tested separately and not in a functional interoperability check
Controllable testing
no influence from other instances than the device under test
Repeatable
test are to be performed in lab environment monitoring all parameters that can
have influence
Single-ended testing
only the Device under Test is tested and not a combination of devices that are
more or less known
Application-independent
The tests can be performed for all systems using ISO 14443 which is
broadening the acceptance
After successful testing a BSI Conformity Certificate will be available
Date 09 June 2010 InteropTest Berlin 2006 Slide 26
e-Passport Interoperability Test Event
29 May - 1 June 2006, Berlin / Germany
Basis for Testing Layers 1 - 4
PC with
Test Software
(developed by
CETECOM) Device
under Test
Modified ISO
Test Apparatus DSO,
Reader Network
Simulator Analyzer,
etc.
Capable of being SW-configured Modified in antenna matching
to simulate different PCD Signals for providing PCD-Signal Shape
as they might appear from standard as specified in the relevant
compliant readers specifications (incl. High data rates)
Date 09 June 2010 InteropTest Berlin 2006 Slide 27
e-Passport Interoperability Test Event
29 May - 1 June 2006, Berlin / Germany
Basis for Testing Layers 1 - 4
L1: Physical characteristics L3: RF protocol activation
L2: RF power and signal interface L4: RF transmission protocol
Date 09 June 2010 InteropTest Berlin 2006 Slide 28
e-Passport Interoperability Test Event
29 May - 1 June 2006, Berlin / Germany
Capabilities of Layer 1 – 4 Test Bench
Test set-up allows for
All ISO 14443/10373-6 test cases
(Physics, timing, framing, protocols, data exchange)
Including Resonance Frequency
Including Modulation Index
Including variation of Environmental Conditions
Including variation of Field Strength
Including variation of PCD Signal Characteristics
Including verification of Response Times and Framings
Including complete set of ISO 14443 -3/-4 protocol topics
Debugging and investigation of behaviour in case of interoperability
problems
Providing detailed log-files for all levels of communication
Date 09 June 2010 InteropTest Berlin 2006 Slide 29
e-Passport Interoperability Test Event
29 May - 1 June 2006, Berlin / Germany
Provisions during the Interoperability Event
for Layer 1 – 4 Conformity Testing
Here at the event …
A sub-set of tests is provided
1 – 2 test cases from each layer 2, layer 3 and layer 4 , e.g.
Check of Threshold Resonance Frequency
Acceptance of PCD-Signal-Variation (Signal Form and Field Strength)
Start-Up-Time
Transmission Parameter Selection
Exchange and chaining of I-Blocks and reaction on CID use
7 out of about 150 test cases
Performed by CETECOM ICT Services (accredited laboratory)
Not a complete conformity test / no certification
Introduction of the principle
Test result report for every tested e-passport
Date 09 June 2010 InteropTest Berlin 2006 Slide 30
e-Passport Interoperability Test Event
29 May - 1 June 2006, Berlin / Germany
Your Contacts at the Event
For any questions on the e-passport conformity testing:
Questions on testing occurring during and after the event
Problems occurring during interoperability testing;
spot check of characteristics for debugging
Issue reporting and feedback sheet (Questionnaire)
Questions on test results achieved in conformity testing
etc….
Please don't hesitate
to contact me or drop a message at our booth (10)
Andreas Ehre
Mobile: +49 173 878 0307
Andreas.Ehre@ict.cetecom.de
Date 09 June 2010 InteropTest Berlin 2006 Slide 31
e-Passport Interoperability Test Event
29 May - 1 June 2006, Berlin / Germany
Agenda
Interoperability of e-Passports as the Foundation of Trust and Security
Dr. Uwe Seidel
From the Golden Reader Tool to an ISO Standard
Axel Munde
ICAO Technical Report on e-Passport Test Standards
Dr. Michael Jahnich
Conformity Testing Layer 1 - 4
Andreas Ehre
Conformity Testing Layer 6 & 7 / Technical Event Agenda
Michael Schlüter
Date 09 June 2010 InteropTest Berlin 2006 Slide 32
e-Passport Interoperability Test Event
29 May - 1 June 2006, Berlin / Germany
Conformity Testing Layer 6 & 7 / Technical Event Agenda
Michael Schlüter
michael.schlueter@secunet.com
Berlin, May 30, 2006
Date 09 June 2010 InteropTest Berlin 2006 Slide 33
e-Passport Interoperability Test Event
29 May - 1 June 2006, Berlin / Germany
Test standards follow the ISO/OSI model
LDS Requirements
validated and implemented by secunet
L7: LDS application data
L6: LDS application protocol
L5: not applicable
L4: RF transmission protocol
L3: RF protocol activiati (initialization and anticollision)
L2: RF power and signal interface
L1: Physical characteristics (booklet, antenna, SCIC, durability, aging)
Date 09 June 2010 InteropTest Berlin 2006 Slide 34
e-Passport Interoperability Test Event
29 May - 1 June 2006, Berlin / Germany
Conformity Test Specification Layer 6 (LDS Application)
Test specification based on international standards
ISO 7816-4 : 2005 Organization, security and commands for interchange
ICAO Doc 9303 MRTD Part 1 – Machine Readable Passports
Document structure consists of five test units
A – Selection of the ICAO LDS Application
B – File Access Control for e-passport with BAC protection
C – BAC specific commands (Get Challenge, Mutual Authenticate)
D – Implementation of the Select File command
E – Implementation of the Read Binary command
Date 09 June 2010 InteropTest Berlin 2006 Slide 35
e-Passport Interoperability Test Event
29 May - 1 June 2006, Berlin / Germany
Conformity Test Specification Layer 7 (LDS Data)
Test specification based on international standards
ICAO Doc 9303 MRTD Part 1 – Machine Readable Passports
TR LDS 1.7 – Development of a Logical Data Structure
TR PKI 1.1 – PKI for Machine Readable Travel Documents
Document structure consists of four test units
A – EF.COM – Common Data Elements
B – Data Group 1 – Machine Readable Zone Information
C – Data Group 2 – Encoded Face Image
D – EF.SOD – LDS Security Data
Date 09 June 2010 InteropTest Berlin 2006 Slide 36
e-Passport Interoperability Test Event
29 May - 1 June 2006, Berlin / Germany
Conformity Test Environment Layer 6 & 7
German BSI has initiated a proof-of-concept implementation of the
conformity test plan (Layer 6 & 7)
Implementation has
been done by secunet
Resulting test suite
is used for the
conformity tests
Date 09 June 2010 InteropTest Berlin 2006 Slide 37
e-Passport Interoperability Test Event
29 May - 1 June 2006, Berlin / Germany
Conformity Assessment Workshop Thursday, June 1st
Further details on the conformity test specification
15.00 – 15.30
Detailed report of e-passport conformity testing Layer 1 – 4
Andreas Ehre, CETECOM ICT Services GmbH
16.00 – 16.30
Detailed report of e-passport conformity testing Layer 6 – 7
Michael Schlüter, secunet Security Networks AG
Date 09 June 2010 InteropTest Berlin 2006 Slide 38
e-Passport Interoperability Test Event
29 May - 1 June 2006, Berlin / Germany
Technical Event Agenda
Two days of testing
Conformity- and Cross Over Tests will be conducted in parallel
Interoperability Test Event
May 29
May 29
e-Passport Registration Reader Registration
May 30
May 30
Conformity Testing Cross Over Testing
Day 1 Day 1
May 31
May 31
Conformity Testing Cross Over Testing
Day 2 Day 2
June 1
June 1
Deregistration Result summary Conference / Workshop
Date 09 June 2010 InteropTest Berlin 2006 Slide 39
e-Passport Interoperability Test Event
29 May - 1 June 2006, Berlin / Germany
Distribution of e-Passports
e-passport provider supplied packs of five equal samples each
A maximum of two packs per provider are accepted
Two passports are used for Cross Over Testing
Two passports are used for Conformity Testing
One passport is used for reference purposes (spare)
e-Passport
Pack
Sample 3
2 Sa
1 e m Sam
ple pl pl ple
Sam Sa
m e
4 5
Cross Over Testing Cross Over Testing Conformity Testing Conformity Testing
Testing Reference
Track 1 Track 2 Track 1 Track 2
Date 09 June 2010 InteropTest Berlin 2006 Slide 40
e-Passport Interoperability Test Event
29 May - 1 June 2006, Berlin / Germany
Conformity Test Procedure
Conformity tests are performed as “closed
door tests”
Only the e-passport supplier can observe
the tests of their samples
Only e-passport supplier will receive their
results in a detailed protocol
Each passport is assigned to a 20 minutes
time slot for conformity testing
A time table is published by the event management
Dedicated contact persons are nominated for further discussions
Date 09 June 2010 InteropTest Berlin 2006 Slide 41
e-Passport Interoperability Test Event
29 May - 1 June 2006, Berlin / Germany
Conformity Test Cases
Due to the limited time, only a subset of the conformity tests are
performed
Layer 1 – 4
Communication Stability (6.2.2 / 6.2.3)
Start-Up Time (7.1.1/ 7.1.2)
Handling of RATS (8.1.3 / Type A only)
Handling of ATTRIB (8.2.4 Type B only)
Chaining of I-Blocks (8.3.2)
PICC reaction on CID (8.3.5)
Layer 6
ISO7816_B_4 (Plain SelectFile command for data group 2 on a BAC protected passport)
ISO7816_C_23 (Plain ReadBinary command with SFI on a BAC protected passport)
ISO7816_D_3 (SelectFile command with an invalid parameter P1)
ISO7816_E_5 (Valid ReadBinary command with SFI for EF.COM)
Layer 7
LDS_A_3 (LDS Version number referred by EF.COM)
LDS_C_7 (Data Group 2 CBEFF Format Owner Element)
LDS_C_8 (Data Group 2 CBEFF Format Type Element)
LDS_D_7 (Coding of the Document Signer Certificate)
Date 09 June 2010 InteropTest Berlin 2006 Slide 42
e-Passport Interoperability Test Event
29 May - 1 June 2006, Berlin / Germany
Cross Over Test Procedure
Cross Over Tests are performed by dedicated test teams
Teams are recruited from vendor independent organizations
Registered e-passports are arranged in bags with five samples
All registered e-passport reader stations are tested with all samples
Cross Over Test Parameter
System specific software is recommended
System process time is measured
No distance tests are performed
Date 09 June 2010 InteropTest Berlin 2006 Slide 43
e-Passport Interoperability Test Event
29 May - 1 June 2006, Berlin / Germany
Distribution of Test Results
First results and findings are published on Thursday.
Full details of the Cross Over Test will be published after the event.
Only a summary of the Conformity Test results will be published.
e-passport supplier will receive detailed results of their conformity test
session.
Date 09 June 2010 InteropTest Berlin 2006 Slide 44
e-Passport Interoperability Test Event
29 May - 1 June 2006, Berlin / Germany
Contact Persons
Conformity Test Cross Over Test
Government Government
Axel Munde Dr. Uwe Seidel
+49 178 603 3282 +49 170 790 9942
Conformity Test Conformity Test
Specification Layer 1 - 4
Dr. Michael Jahnich Andreas Ehre
+49 173 713 5710 +49 173 878 0307
Conformity Test Cross Over Test
Layer 6 - 7
Michael Schlüter Norbert Richartz
+49 171 411 8008 +49 171 221 2441
Date 09 June 2010 InteropTest Berlin 2006 Slide 45
e-Passport Interoperability Test Event
29 May - 1 June 2006, Berlin / Germany
Contact Persons
e-Passport Registration e-Passport Registration
Anne Lahner Patrick Franitza
+49 170 920 64 85 +49 170 553 1301
Event Organizer
Hannelore Weber
Date 09 June 2010 InteropTest Berlin 2006 Slide 46
e-Passport Interoperability Test Event
29 May - 1 June 2006, Berlin / Germany
A time to make friends
Kick-off to the e-Passport
„World-Cup“ Germany 2006
Date 09 June 2010 InteropTest Berlin 2006 Slide 47
E-PASSPORT INTEROPERABILITY TEST EVENT
29 MAY – 1 JUNE 2006, BERLIN / GERMANY
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