Orbital Diagrams
• Use individual orbitals • Give subshell arrangement • Each orbital takes one electron before any other orbital in the same subshell can receive a second electron
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Orbital Diagram for A Nitrogen Atom
N
1s
2s
2p
3s
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Orbital Diagram for A Fluorine Atom
F
1s
2s
2p
3s
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Orbital Diagram for A Magnesium Atom
Mg
1s
2s
2p
3s
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Learning Check O1
Write the orbital diagram for the electrons in an oxygen atom.
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Solution O1
Write the orbital diagram for the electrons in an oxygen atom.
1s
2s
2p
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3s
6
Learning Check O2
Write the orbital diagram for the electrons in an iron atom.
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Solution O2
Write the orbital diagram for the electrons in an iron atom.
1s
2s
2p
3s
3p
3d
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