Environmental Mission Statement

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scope of work template
							   environmental




Keeping it green         ®


                   Monterey
                              Ta n d u s
                              C&A   Crossley
                                                                                                                                  tanDuS waS the                                                        environmental awarDS
                                                                                                                                    firSt carpet                                                         & accompliShmentS
                                                                                                                                   manufacturer to:                                                      Tandus has reclaimed and recycled more than 100 million
                                                                                                                                                                                                         pounds of carpet and industrial waste since 1995. (2005)


 SuStainable                                                       a heritage
                                                                                                                                   Develop a closed loop recycling process for reclaiming and
                                                                                                                                                                                                         Development of ethos™, a new recycled content, cushion
                                                                                                                                   recycling 100% of all returned vinyl-backed material into
                                                                                                                                                                                                         backing made from recycled PVB film reclaimed from laminated

Development                                                       of environmental
                                                                                                                                   recycled content backing.
                                                                                                                                                                                                         safety glass. (C&A, 2004)
                                                                                                                                   Obtain third-party certification of its entire line of ER3 modular

                                                                     leaDerShip
                                                                                                                                                                                                         Keep Georgia Beautiful Award – Outstanding Achievement in the
“Growth that meets economic, social, and environmental                                                                             carpet and R3 six-foot structured back broadloom.
                                                                                                                                                                                                         Environmental Improvement Category (C&A, 2004)
needs without compromising the future of any one of them.”                                                                         Obtain third-party certification for the recycling of its own
                                                                                                                                                                                                         Antron Sustainable Flooring Award – Fairbanks International
                                                                  For more than 35 years, Tandus has been proud of its             products.
 - World Research Institute                                                                                                                                                                              Airport (C&A, 2004)
                                                                  leadership in innovative technologies that provide functional
                                                                                                                                   Tandus’ award-winning and internationally recognized Center
Sooner or later someone stops and says there has to be a better   performance and measurable environmental benefits.                                                                                     Business of the Year in Mobius Environmental Awards by
                                                                                                                                   for Environmental Innovation has reclaimed and recycled
way. A more meaningful way. A more significant way. Because                                                                                                                                              Resource Recovery Board Nova Scotia (Crossley, 2004)
                                                                  “As interest in sustainable design and construction practices    more than 100 million pounds of carpet and industrial waste
there has to be more to business than just economics.                                                                                                                                                    C&A becomes the first and only carpet manufacturer to earn
                                                                  continues to grow, our commitment to our customers and           since 1995.
                                                                                                                                                                                                         Environmentally Preferable Product (EPP) certification for two
A company’s bottom line must also include humanity and            ourselves is to continue building on our long history of         Publicly embrace and conform to the FTC Guides, national
                                                                                                                                                                                                         entire product lines; ER3‚ ethos, modular carpet and ER3 six-
the environment. At Tandus, we believe this time is not           technological innovations that lead to a more sustainable        guidelines issued by the U.S. Federal Trade Commission
                                                                                                                                                                                                         foot structured back broadloom. (November 2003)
sooner or later. It is now. We’re choosing to not just make       future,” said Mac Bridger, CEO of Tandus.                        (FTC), with the cooperation of the U. S. Environmental
carpet, but to make a difference.                                                                                                  Protection Agency (EPA), to ensure companies’ green                   Antron Inaugural Sustainable Flooring Award – Prospect Valley
                                                                                                                                   claims comply with the established standards regarding                Elementary (C&A, 2003)
That’s why we’re making different choices about how we run
                                                                                                                                   recyclability, recycled content, biodegradable, etc.                  Inaugural Environmental FlorTek Award – presented by American
our business and the direction we want it to go. Our strategy
                                                                                                                                   Proactively provide a guarantee in writing that all vinyl-backed      Floorcovering Alliance (C&A, 2003)
of taking shorter steps means we’re able to meet many
goals. Tandus has proven that what’s right environmentally                                                                         carpet reclaimed for recycling will be recycled into new floor        NRC Recycling Works Recognition Award – Presented by the
and socially is also very good business sense. Our strategy                                                                        coverings. No landfills, no incinerators, no waste-to-energy.         National Recycling Coalition (C&A, 2002)
has given us a competitive market advantage and gained                                                                             Certify its product attributes (such as recycled content and          Keep Georgia Beautiful Award – Outstanding Achievement in the
new customers. We’ve done what many have said couldn’t                                                                             VOCs) that can contribute toward earning credits in the               Environmental Improvement Category (C&A, 2001)
be done, and it’s had a very dramatic impact on our                                                                                U.S. Green Building Council’s Leadership in Energy and
                                                                                                                                                                                                         Recycling at Work Award – presented by the U.S. Conference
company in terms of revenue and earnings.                                                                                          Environmental Design (LEED) green building rating system.
                                                                                                                                                                                                         of Mayors (C&A, 2001)
It’s having a practical vision, being about balance                                                                                Establish a formal program to reclaim approved vinyl-backed
the visionary “What if?” and the practical “How                                                                                    carpet after its useful life, regardless of manufacturer, and pay
can we make this real?” It’s with this manner of                                                                                   the customer for it.
business management that we can turn goals
into achievements.
where Do we StanD?                                                                                                                  epa performance tracK
                                                                                                                                    The U.S. Environmental Protection Agency’s National Environmental
            performance                                                       difference in quality among various latex and         Performance Track program is designed to recognize and reward facilities
                                                                              polyurethane     compounds      is    considerable.   that consistently exceed regulatory requirements, work closely with their
            Driven by the desire to understand how to make products
                                                                              While utilizing cheaper compounds may make            communities, and excel in protecting the environment and public health,
            that look and work better, Tandus incorporates innovative
                                                                              our products less expensive, they would also          the program’s mission is to improve environmental performance, transform
            styling and high-performance standards to create stylish
                                                                              compromise      durability,   and    perhaps   more   relationships, and encourage innovations. With more than 300 members
            carpet that endures beautifully in demanding environments.
                                                                              importantly, compromise Indoor Air Quality (IAQ)      in 41 states and Puerto Rico, representing virtually every manufacturing
            Focused on design, quality, performance and customer
                                                                              by off-gassing more VOCs.                             sector as well as facilities in the public sector, application to Performance
            service, Tandus leads the industry in high-quality, high-
            performance products.                                                                                                   Track is open to all U.S. facilities, large and small, public and private.
                                                                              maintenance
            25-Year warrantY                                                  Tandus’ C&A brand creates a unique floor              A charter member of the program since its inception in June 2000, C&A is
                                                                              covering that has all the performance benefits of     committed to reducing solid waste, water and energy use as well as (CO2) or
            Tandus’ C&A brand offers a 25-year non pro-rated warranty
                                                                              hard-surface flooring with the aesthetic features     greenhouse gas emissions by 10 percent, and is working to achieve the goals.
            against excessive surface wear, edge ravel, zippering,
                                                                              of soft-surface flooring. Tandus has pioneered

                                                                                                                                    teStimonialS
            resiliency loss of backing, and delamination of the
                                                                              several maintenance systems and products
            secondary backing from the primary backing containing
                                                                              to maintain these attributes over the lifecycle
            the face fiber on all six foot floor coverings with closed cell
                                                                              of the floor covering. We’ve also developed           “At Cal/EPA ‘walking the walk’ is a cultural expectation – especially as our
            vinyl cushion backings.
                                                                              relationships with a number of third party vendors    own operations impact the environment we strive to protect. We hope to lead
                                                                                                                                    by example – reducing our ecological footprint and establishing new and
            antimicrobialS                                                    certified to our maintenance specifications to
                                                                                                                                    more efficient and environmentally beneficial ways of conducting business.
                                                                              help keep your Tandus products in top form.
            Tandus does not use antimicrobials in the production of its
                                                                                                                                    The flexibility of our carpet is an important part of our ability to meet changing
            floor covering. Tandus has an environmental responsibility to
            avoid the addition of unnecessary chemicals to customers’
                                                                              lifecYcle analYSiS                                    needs through changing programs – at little or no cost to the taxpayers or the
                                                                              Tandus products have earned the industry’s            environment! Kudos to Tandus for taking that walk with us…”
            environments, or to the natural environment, simply to be
                                                                              best “BEES” (Building for Environmental &              - Terry Tamminem, Secretary California
            able to make a marketing claim. In the absence of health
                                                                              Economic Sustainability) Life Cycle Rating.               Environmental Protection Agency
            or product benefit, adding antimicrobial treatments to our
                                                                              The BEES software evaluates products on
            carpets would add cost and introduce unnecessary chemicals
                                                                              eight or 12 environmental impacts, from raw           “Tandus provides great design options, good durability and quick and
            into the facilities in which the floor covering is installed.
                                                                              material acquisition through disposal. When           flexible installation along with performing exceptionally on the Indoor Air
                                                                                                                                    Quality (IAQ) criteria due to the use of “peel & stick” non-mastic installation.
            inDoor air qualitY                                                judged using all 12 environmental criteria,
                                                                                                                                    After four years of use, it continues to hold up, there have been no areas
                                                                              Tandus’ ER3 modular tile product (C&A style
            Designing products that minimize or virtually eliminate the
                                                                              Habitat) received the best overall rating in          of edge curl, the peel & stick backing continues to adhere over and over
            off-gassing of volatile organic compounds (VOCs) is very
                                                                              its category.       This assessment confirms          again as the carpet is moved or changed and we are very happy with its
            important to Tandus. Vinyl backed products are treated with
                                                                              that Tandus’ vinyl-backed carpet is more              performance.”
            RS, a peel-and-stick technology, that allows facilities to
                                                                              environmentally preferable when compared               - Theresa Parsley, Assistant Secretary for Facilities
            remain open to the public while the flooring is installed.
                                                                              to other manufacturers’ carpet tile products,             Programs, California Environmental Protection Agency
            Tandus produces its broadloom backings with the highest           including those with alternate backings.
            quality grades of latex and polyurethane compounds. The
teStimonialS (continueD)                                            how Do we Do it?
Tandus Europe was selected to provide the carpet for the
Swiss RE offices. Tandus was asked to create a custom                                  infinitY initiative
carpet that followed the structure of the award-winning                                The industry’s first closed-loop recycling program.
running line style Twisted Suede, but with additional design
                                                                                       Unlike other recycling programs, which divert old carpet
elements. One of the most important aspects of the carpet
                                                                                       into secondary products, C&A’s Infinity Initiative converts
is the extent to which its sustainability qualities fit precisely
                                                                                       old carpet into new carpet, meeting all the criteria of a true
with the requirements of both the design firm and Swiss RE.
                                                                                       closed-loop recycling system. Closed-loop refers to the
                                                                                                                                                        environmental center
                                                                                                                                                        Tandus’ award-winning and internationally recognized Center
“We wanted a workspace that would reflect our corporate                                process of recycling a product back into itself, a key element
                                                                                                                                                        for Environmental Innovation has reclaimed and recycled
values and our commitment to sustainability. It was good to                            in natural resource preservation and sustainability.
                                                                                                                                                        more than 100 million pounds of carpet and industrial waste
work with designers and suppliers like Tandus Europe who were
                                                                                       C&A is the only manufacturer in the industry to issue a          since 1995.
in tune with our objectives. Our office space looks superb: we
                                                                                       Sustainable Warranty, a guarantee that 100% of reclaimed
have the best-looking building in London and we’ve created
offices that make the most of it’s unique qualities.”
                                                                                       materials will never be placed in a landfill or incinerator.     floore
                                                                                                                                                        Mining Buildings for resources instead of the earth
 - Sara Fox, Project Director for Swiss RE                                             the proceSS                                                      The C&A Carpet Buy Back Program - the industry’s first
                                                                                       Size Reduction: Reclaimed material is transported to our
In May of 2004 the Fairbanks International Airport was honored                                                                                          and only Your old floorcovering can be a source of revenue
                                                                                       Dalton facility, where it is cut into small pieces.
as the Grand Prize winner of the Antron Sustainable Flooring                                                                                            when you partner with C&A. The fact is, we need your old
Award. Recognizing sustainable interior design practices                               Pelletizing: These small pieces are then processed into          carpet to use as feedstock to produce our award-winning,
through the use of performance-driven flooring in commercial                           fine pellets. A state-of-the-art computer-controlled system      high-performance carpet. We’ll purchase your old carpet
carpet applications, the award was open to projects with floor                         uniformly blends the pelletized material by weight.              (even if it’s our competitors’) and guarantee that 100% of it
coverings made with Antron nylon installed 10 or more years                                                                                             will be recycled into new floorcovering. No landfill disposal.
ago. The Fairbanks Airport features Tandus carpet that has                             extRuSion: This blend is then extruded into a continuous         No incineration. No waste-to-energy incineration. It’s our
been on the floor since its original installation in 1975.                             pliable three-foot rope. A conveyor transfers the material to    Sustainable Warranty to you.
                                                                                       the calender.
“One of the best apects of this entire installation for me was                                                                                          Besides the environmental benefits of less waste, reutilizing
the agreement we signed with Tandus to recycle our old                                 calendeR: Hardened steel cylinders continuously form the         resources, and reducing dependence on non-renewable
carpet. They arranged to leave a truck on our site to load our                         pliable material into a recycled composite sheet backing.        resources, Tandus customers benefit from the FLOORE
used carpet, and then, as it filled up, we returned it to Dalton.                                                                                       Carpet Buy Back Program by turning disposal or landfill fees
                                                                                       cutting: Completed backing material is rolled and cut -
In the end, we saved about one million pounds from going                                                                                                into revenue from old carpets.
                                                                                       ready for powerbonding to nylon face materials.
into the Douglas County landfill, while also eliminating the
need to use one million pounds of virgin materials. That has                           inventoRy: Backing inventory is stored in rolls.                 getting StarteD
an enormous impact on our environment and is a real source                                                                                              Call your Tandus representative to confirm that your old
of pride for me and my company.”                                                       FiniShed PRoduct: 100% recycled content ER3®                     carpet, whether it’s ours or a competitor’s, can be recycled.
                                                                                       backing - standard in modular and 6 ft. broadloom - is 100%      After it’s determined to be recyclable, the old carpet is
 - Rick Thomas, First Vice President,
                                                                                       recyclable over and over and over.                               removed and delivered to C&A’s Center for Environmental
    Facilities and Planning, Mutual of Omaha
                                                                                                                                                        Innovation in Dalton for recycling into new carpet.
      ®    Ta n d u s
Monterey   C&A   Crossley


     tandus.com
   800.248.2878




                            E Printed on Recycled Paper.
                                          03-06-244
Environmental Mission Statement

Tandus environmental and social responsibility incorporates a culture of corporate accountability
for its actions as a company and their impact on the world and its environment. The company is
committed to a holistic program of sustainable initiatives, which are focused on developing
solutions to protect the environment for current and future generations; therefore, creating a
better quality of life for mankind and all living species. Specific core programs are dedicated to
continual improvement and measurement in resource utilization management, air and water
quality, energy utilization and GOAL ZERO programs for waste and emissions.
Tandus Recycling Program




At Tandus, we are mining buildings for resources instead of the earth.

FLOORE – The Tandus Carpet Buy-Back Program

Client’s old floorcovering can be a source of revenue when you partner with Tandus. The fact is
we need your old carpet to use as feedstock to produce our award-winning, high-performance
carpet. We will purchase Client’s old vinyl-back carpet and guarantee that 100% of it will be
recycled into new floorcovering. No land fill disposal. No incineration. This is our Sustainable
Warranty to you.

Tandus has developed the only closed loop (carpet-into-carpet) recycling program available in
the industry today. Our carpet collection / recovery system is a currently operational, in-house,
commercial scale, recycling process to recycle post-production and post-consumer vinyl-backed
carpet.

Tandus would welcome the opportunity to discuss additional value-add and cost reduction
alternatives related to our reclamation/recycling process, which may not fit into the structure of
the on-line bid.

Following is a detailed description of our recycling program.
RECYCLED CONTENT PRODUCTS

C&A Floorcoverings believes that it is important for manufacturers to be honest and accurate
when reporting environmental information and therefore, complies with the Federal Trade
Commission’s (FTC) Guides for the Use of Environmental Marketing Claims.1 The guides were
established to eliminate unfair and deceptive practices that could impair a consumer’s ability to
make informed choices. Consistent with FTC Guides, C&A has sought and received
independent, third-party certification of its recycled content product claims as well as
verification of its recycling program. C&A chose to partner with SCS because of their history as
a third-party evaluator and stringent certification process. Established in 1984, SCS is an
internationally recognized organization that independently verifies the accuracy of
environmental product claims.2 C&A's products have been third-party certified for recycled
content by Scientific Certification Systems (SCS) annually since 2001.

The use of recycled material reduces, pound-for-pound, the amount virgin raw material utilized
by C&A. Annually, over 10 million pounds of virgin material is replaced by recycled material in
C&A products. Utilizing recycled carpet reduces the use of virgin raw material and the
associated energy and emissions related to their harvesting, processing and transportation.

EPP CERTIFIED:

C&A’s ER3 tile, ER3 cushion rolls and ethos cushion products have received Environmentally
Preferable Product (EPP) certification from Scientific Certification Systems. SCS designed the
EPP Carpet standard to address all key stages of the product life-cycle and incorporate
environmental and human health issues. SCS’s criteria evaluates products using five sets of
criteria including Resource Conservation, Product Manufacturing, Product Performance,
Extended Product Responsibility, and Innovation.

ER3® MODULAR TILE

In 1998, ER3 100% recycled content secondary backing became the standard in the company’s
modular product line -- matching virgin carpets in price, quality, aesthetics and performance.
ER3 tile products are available at no additional cost and are covered by a 15 year, non-prorated,
limited warranty. All product styles are available with 100% recycled content secondary backing
and many styles also utilize premium quality, recycled content nylon face yarn. The recycled
content of ER3 Modular products range from 31 to 50% overall recycled content and include a
minimum of 9% post-consumer carpet (depending on the style).
Products meet or exceed all performance testing required by the General Services Administration
(GSA) and are available on GSA contract under recycled content classification SIN 31-16a. ER3
products also meet the intent and guidelines of Presidential Executive Order 13101 and the spirit

1
 Guides for the Use of Environmental Marketing Claims, 16 CFR Part 260, web site www.ftc.gov
2
 For more information, review the Environmental Labeling issues, Policies and Practices Worldwide Appendix B
pp. 169-188, United States Environmental Protection Agency, EPA 742-R-98-009, December 1998.
of section 6002 of the Resource Conservation and Recovery Act, which requires all federal
agencies to purchase environmentally preferable, recycled content products.

ER3® CUSHION

ER3 Cushion is a recycled content cushion product for 6-foot broadloom applications. It is the
industry’s first broadloom carpet made with a cushioned recycled content secondary backing.
The cushion backing is produced using patented technology developed by C&A that closed-loop
recycles post consumer carpet and manufacturing waste into recycled content backings for new
floor coverings.3 The recycled content of ER3 Cushion products range from 34 to 51% overall
recycled content and include a minimum of 5% post-consumer carpet (depending on the style).

ER3 Cushion products provide an impermeable, wall-to-wall moisture barrier and meet the same
stringent performance requirements of other Powerbond RS vinyl cushion products, i.e.
unsurpassed durability, superior ergonomics and underfoot comfort and improved thermal and
acoustical properties. The product meets or exceeds all performance testing specified by the
General Services Administration (GSA) and carries a 25-year non-prorated warranty against
edge ravel, excessive surface wear, excessive static, zippering, resiliency loss, and delamination.

ETHOSTM
In 2004, C&A introduced a new roll product, ethos cushion. The products’ cushion backing
system contains 76% post-consumer recycled content made from reclaimed polyvinyl butyral
(PVB). PVB is a thermoplastic film recovered from car windshield and safety glass recycling.
Until now, there have only been limited applications for PVB film and most PVB waste was
destined for the landfill. C&A is the first manufacturer to recover and recycle this material into a
high-performance carpet backing. The ethos product meets or exceeds the performance of similar
carpeting made with traditional PVC backings, but does not contain chlorine. It carries a 25-year
non-prorated warranty and is also 100% recyclable today in C&A's existing closed-loop
recycling process. The recycled content of the overall product ranges from 30 to 52%,
depending on the style, and includes a minimum of 30% post-consumer content. Ethos is also
available as a hard back modular tile.
PRODUCT RECYCLABILITY / CLOSED LOOP RECYCLING

All C&A products are 100% recyclable as defined by FTC guides, including recycled content
products. The company actively recovers carpet and has full-scale, operational recycling
capability. C&A is the only manufacturer that can recycle 100% of an installation -- and use
100% of that material in the production of new carpet. On any given project, one hundred
percent of the vinyl-backed carpet (including competitor’s products) can be recycled including
rolls, tiles, cut pieces, etc. Neither face fiber type (nylon 6 or 6,6) nor the degree of wear affects
a product’s recyclability in C&A’s process. Product components are not separated prior to
recycling. Everything returned to C&A is closed-loop recycled back into floorcovering products,
including face fiber, backing, and intermediary components. The closed-loop process can be
repeated over and over, assuring that carpet will never become waste.


3
    U.S. Patent No. 5,728,741; 5,855,981; 5,914,343, 6406,574 and other patents pending
C&A instituted FLOORE, a “buy-back” program offering customers financial incentives to
return and recycle their old vinyl backed carpet. C&A can take back and recycle any product it
has ever made as well as any competitive vinyl backed carpet. All C&A products, including
ethos, are 100% recyclable in this process as verified SCS. C&A does not utilize incineration as
a form of disposal. In fact, C&A’s sustainable warranty guarantees that carpet returned to C&A
will be recycled in its entirety and that no portion will be landfilled, incinerated (waste-to-
energy) or disposed of in any other way. All C&A products can be recycled again and again.

Scientific Certification Systems has verified that: “C&A has a carpet collection/recovery system
and a currently operational, commercial scale, recycling process to recycle vinyl backed carpet.
Carpet recycled in the process is used to produce ER3, 100% recycled content carpet backing.4
Powerbond carpet, when recovered, is 100% recyclable in this process.”

C&A’s recycling program incorporates all of the following elements:

1)  Any vinyl backed carpet can be recycled in the program.
2)  One hundred percent of the recovered material is used in the recycling process.
3)  One hundred percent of the reclaimed carpet can be recycled back into carpet.
4)  Carpet produced from reclaimed material has a minimum of 30% recycled content overall as
    certified by an independent third party organization, Scientific Certification Systems.
5) The recycled content carpet has equal or better performance than virgin.
6) The recycled content product is provided at identical pricing to similar products made from
    virgin materials.
7) Full product lines are offered in recycled content construction providing a broad choice of
    styling options.
8) Embodied energy of recycled content backing is lower than similarly constructed virgin
    backings.
9) All recycled products are also 100% recyclable and can be recycled back into similar
    products at the end of their useful life as verified by an independent third party organization,
    Scientific Certification Systems.
10) Recycling program is fully operational and available for visits.

Following is a visual “tour” of our recycling process.




4
    U.S. Patent Number 5,728,741; 5,855,981; 5,914,343 and other patents pending
          C&A FLOORCOVERINGS’ INFINITY INITIATIVE CLOSED –LOOP RECYCLING PROCESS

It is estimated that five billion pounds of carpet is sent to U.S. landfills each year. According to industry statistics, the amount
of “end-of-life” carpet entering the waste stream is increasing. Since its C&A brand began the Infinity Initiative, its closed-
loop recycling program, Tandus has diverted more than 100 million pounds of reclaimed vinyl and vinyl backed carpet from
landfills and incinerators to be used for 100 percent recycled-content backing for its floor coverings. Rather than use virgin
raw materials, the company buys back old vinyl-backed floor coverings, regardless of original manufacturer. C&A’s
sustainable warranty guarantees that it will be recycled in its entirety.




1. Reclamation:                                                     2. Reclamation:
Flooring installers remove end-of-lifecycle vinyl-backed            End-of-lifecycle vinyl-backed carpet tile is loaded onto a truck for
carpet tile from a building. Old carpet will be sent to C&A         transport to C&A Floorcoverings’ recycling facility in Dalton, Ga.,
Floorcoverings’ recycling facility in Dalton, Ga., for              for processing into new carpet.
processing into new carpet.




3. Grinder:                                                         4. Pelletizer:
Reclaimed vinyl-backed carpet is transported to C&A’s               These small pieces are then processed into fine pellets. A state
recycling facility, where it is chopped into slices as the first    of the art computer-controlled system uniformly blends the
step in C&A Floorcoverings'     closed-loop program for recycling   pelletized material by weight.
old carpet back into carpet.




               311 SMITH INDUSTRIAL BLVD         DALTON, GA 30721       800.241.4902     cafloorcoverings.com
5. Extruder and Extruder to Calender:                            6. Calendar Line:
This blend is then extruded into a continuous pliable three-inch Hardened steel cylinders continuously form the pliable material
rope. A conveyor belt transports the material to the calender.   into a recycled composite sheet of ER3®, our 100% recycled
                                                                 content carpet backing.




7. ER3 Backing Inventory:
ER3®, C&A’s 100% recycled content carpet backing, is
standard on C&A’s six-foot broadloom and modular tile
floorcoverings.


**NOTE: Captions 5-7 also apply to C&A’s ethos backing, which is received in flake form ready for
extrusion.




              311 SMITH INDUSTRIAL BLVD       DALTON, GA 30721      800.241.4902    cafloorcoverings.com
                      Summary of Findings – Environmentally Preferable Product Assessment
                        Tandus™ – ER3 MODULAR TILE WITH RS ADHESIVE
                                                   Resource Conservation
                                                     Ø   Carpet Face Fiber – Manufactured with EPP certified Antron Lumena and Legacy BCF,
                                                         recycled content and other nylon fibers.
                                                     Ø   Carpet Backing – Averages 40% recycled content with 11% post-consumer and 29%
                                                         pre-consumer recycled content (Note: Overall product recycled content ranges from 31 to
                                                         50%, and contains a minimum of 9% post-consumer carpet).
                                                     Ø   Alternative Energy – 5.36% of current energy requirements derived from active and
                                                         passive solar, wind and hydro sources.
                                                   Product Manufacturing
                                                     Ø   Production Plant Emissions – Conform to air, water and waste permit requirements
                                                     Ø   Key Supplier Emissions - Conform to air, water and waste permit requirements.
                                                     Ø   Avoidance of PBT Compounds – Manufacturing operations do not release listed PBTs
                                                         at or above required reporting levels.
                                                     Ø   Waste Minimization Plan – C&A has a documented waste minimization plan.
                                                     Ø   Minimization of Waste Generation – Generates less than 1% waste on weight basis,
                                                         total production volume.
                                                     Ø   Reusable and Recyclable Packaging – Over 70% of outbound packaging consists of
                                                         cardboard, a commonly recyclable material.
                                                     Ø   Recycled Content Packaging – C&A’s primary packaging (cardboard) for ER3 tile
                                                         contains at least 25% post-consumer content.
                                                     Ø   Public Disclosure – C&A participates in the US EPA Performance Track program and
                                                         has participated in the BEES programs.            The company publicly discloses its
                                                         environmental goals online at: http://www.cafloorcoverings.com.
                                                   Product Performance
                                                     Ø   Performance Characteristics – Conforms with texture retention, delamination, stain
                                                         resistance, fire spread and smoke density criteria.
                                                     Ø   VOC Emissions – The product, inclusive of the pre-applied adhesive complies with the
Manufacturer:         Tandus™                            CRI Green Label Plus Program for Indoor Air Quality. The product also complies with
                      http://www.powerbond.com           chronic VOC emissions requirements per Section 1350.
Locations:            Dalton, Georgia, US            Ø   Mold and Water Resistance – Backing conforms to the requirements AATCC 174 for
Product Line:         ER3 Modular Carpet Tile            Anti-Microbial Assessment of Carpets, Carpet Moisture Penetration by Dynamic Impact
Product Category: 09682 – Carpet Tile                    and By Spillage and ASTM Z8114 Accelerated Soil Test.
Certification Period: Jan 1, 2005 – Dec 31, 2005   Extended Product Responsibility
                                                     Ø   Ongoing Post-Consumer Collection – C&A has demonstrated ongoing post-consumer
Registration:         SCS-EPP-01301
                                                         collection activity within 500 miles of each of the major metropolitan areas (New York,
Project Lead:         Lynn Preston                       Atlanta, Dallas, Los Angeles, San Francisco, Seattle and Chicago).
                      C&A Floorcoverings             Ø   Recycling Feasibility – C&A has demonstrated recycling feasibility through the
                      800-241-4902 phone                 manufacture of its ER3 floorcovering products.
                      706-259-2126 fax               Ø   Reuse and Recycling Stewardship – On average, every square yard of ER3
                      lpreston@powerbond.com             floorcovering products in 2003 contained one pound of post-consumer carpet. C&A’s
                                                         recycling rate for post-consumer carpet was more than twice the recycling rate targeted by
                                                         the Carpet America Recovery Effort (CARE).
C&A Floorcoverings
Environmentally Preferable Product Assessment
Reference Standard: Standard Specification for the
Evaluation and Certification of Environmentally Preferable
Carpet, Pilot, May 20, 2003, SCS-EPP11-03a

C&A Floorcoverings manufactures a variety of         systems, performance requirements and corporate      recycled within the existing carpet recycling
flooring products, including modular and roll        initiatives involved in the production of carpet     infrastructure.
carpet, as well as cushioned goods This EPP          today.
certification only applies to C&A’s ER3 modular                                                           5. Innovation
carpet tile with RS pre-applied adhesive             Certification Criteria                               Up to 10 points can be earned by submitting one
                                                     The EPP certification examined C&A’s carpet          or more environmental initiatives for consideration.
What is Environmentally Preferable?                  production methods as a whole, focusing on the       The degree to which innovation credit will be
On September 14, 1998, then President Clinton        products to be certified – ER3 Modular Tile with     determined will be based on case-by-case
signed Executive Order (EO) 13101, entitled          RS adhesive. To achieve EPP certification, five      evaluations.
“Greening the Government through Waste               sets of criteria were examined for the company’s
Prevention, Recycling, and Federal Acquisition”,     products and operations: resource conservation,      To determine environmental preferabililty, SCS
which, among other things, directs Executive         product manufacturing, product performance,          evaluated detailed information about the
agencies to identify and purchase Environmentally    product responsibility, and innovation (in design,   environmental performance of the products in
Preferable Products. “Environmentally Preferable”    production, and/or management).                      question. Points were assigned for specific criteria
is defined in Section 201 of EO13101 to mean                                                              in each of the five categories. To achieve
products or services that “have a lesser or          1. Resource Conservation                             certification, products undergoing assessment
reduced effect on human health and the               This category encourages the selection and use of    must score at least 75 points overall, and a
environment when compared with competing             component materials manufactured wholly or in        minimum of 50% of each of the possible points in
products or services that serve the same             part from recycled content (post-consumer and        each category excepting innovation.
purpose.” This comparison may consider raw           post-industrial), bio-based, and environmentally
materials acquisition, production, manufacturing,    preferable ingredients—as well as encouraging the    SCS Contacts
packaging, distribution, reuse, operation,           active sourcing of alternative energy.               Kirsten Ritchie, PE
maintenance or disposal of the product or service.                                                        Director, Environmental Claims Certification
                                                     2. Product Manufacturing                             510-452-8009
SCS has used a combination of resources              This category examines the emissions and waste       kritchie@scscertified.com
including ISO 14024 Principles and Procedures for    generation effects of production.
Type I Environmental Labeling, EPA’s Federal
                                                                                                          Jeff Stephens
Guidance on Environmentally Preferable               3. Product Performance                               Director, Marketing Communications
Purchasing and ASTM E2129 Data Collection for        This category focuses on whether the product         510-452-8003
Sustainability of Building products to guide the     performs at or above recognized industry             jstephens@scscertified.com
development of the environmentally preferable        performance standards.
specification for carpet. The specification is
designed to address all key stages of the product                                                         Scientific Certification Systems
                                                     4. Extended Product Responsibility                   2000 Powell Street, Suite 1350
life-cycle and incorporate environmental and
                                                     Long-term responsibility of the manufacturer         Emeryville, CA 94608
human health issues relevant to category, while at
                                                     includes ensuring that existing and new carpet       510-452-8000
the same time provide a flexible framework that
                                                     products can be collected, processed, and            http://www.scscertified.com
recognizes and accommodates the wide range of
materials, locations, energy sources, production



                                                                                                                                                  06.07.2005
                    Summary of Findings – Environmentally Preferable Product Assessment
                 Tandus™ – ER3 CUSHION ROLL PRODUCTS WITH RS ADHESIVE

                                                   Resource Conservation
                                                     Ø   Carpet Face Fiber – Manufactured with EPP certified Antron Lumena and Legacy
                                                         BCF, recycled content and other nylon fibers.
                                                     Ø   Carpet Backing – Averages 47% recycled content with 7% post-consumer and
                                                         40% pre-consumer recycled content (Note: Overall product recycled content ranges
                                                         from 34 to 51%, and contains a minimum of 5% post-consumer carpet).
                                                     Ø   Alternative Energy – 5.36% of current energy requirements derived from active
                                                         and passive solar, wind and hydro sources.
                                                   Product Manufacturing
                                                     Ø   Production Plant Emissions – Conform to air, water and waste permit
                                                         requirements.
                                                     Ø   Key Supplier Emissions - Conform to air, water and waste permit requirements.
                                                     Ø   Avoidance of PBT Compounds – Manufacturing operations do not release listed
                                                         PBTs at or above required reporting levels.
                                                     Ø   Waste Minimization Plan – C&A has a documented waste minimization plan.
                                                     Ø   Minimization of Waste Generation – Generates less than 1% waste on weight
                                                         basis, total production volume.
                                                     Ø   Recycled Content Packaging – C&A’s primary packaging (cardboard tubes) for
                                                         ER3 cushion rolls contains at least 94% post-consumer content.
                                                     Ø   Public Disclosure – C&A participates in the US EPA Performance Track program
                                                         and has participated in the BEES programs. The company publicly discloses its
                                                         environmental goals online at: http://www.cafloorcoverings.com.
                                                   Product Performance
                                                     Ø   Performance Characteristics – Conforms with texture retention, delamination, fire
                                                         spread and smoke density criteria
                                                     Ø   VOC Emissions – The product, inclusive of the pre-applied adhesive complies with
Manufacturer:         C&A Floorcoverings                 the CRI Green Label Plus Program for Indoor Air Quality.
                      http://www.powerbond.com       Ø   Mold and Water Resistance – Backing conforms to the requirements AATCC 174
                                                         for Anti-Microbial Assessment of Carpets, Carpet Moisture Penetration by Dynamic
Locations:            Dalton, Georgia, US
                                                         Impact and By Spillage and ASTM Z8114 Accelerated Soil Test
Product Line:         ER3 Cushion Roll Products
Product Category: 09680 - Carpet
                                                   Extended Product Responsibility
                                                     Ø   Ongoing Post-Consumer Collection – C&A has demonstrated ongoing post-
Certification Period: Jan 1, 2005 – Dec 31, 2005         consumer collection activity within 500 miles of each of the major metropolitan areas
Registration:         SCS-EPP-01301                      (New York, Atlanta, Dallas, Los Angeles, San Francisco, Seattle and Chicago).
Project Lead:         Lynn Preston                   Ø   Recycling Feasibility – C&A has demonstrated recycling feasibility through the
                      C&A Floorcoverings                 manufacture of its ER3 floorcovering products.
                      800-241-4902 phone             Ø   Reuse and Recycling Stewardship – On average, every square yard of ER3
                      706-259-2126 fax                   floorcovering products in 2003 contained one pound of post-consumer carpet.
                      lpreston@powerbond.com             C&A’s recycling rate for post-consumer carpet was more than twice the recycling
                                                         rate targeted by the Carpet America Recovery Effort (CARE).
C&A Floorcoverings
Environmentally Preferable Product Assessment
Reference Standard: Standard Specification for the
Evaluation and Certification of Environmentally Preferable
Carpet, Pilot, May 20, 2003, SCS-EPP11-03a

C&A Floorcoverings manufactures a variety of         systems, performance requirements and corporate          recycled within the existing carpet recycling
flooring products, including modular and roll        initiatives involved in the production of carpet         infrastructure.
carpet, as well as cushioned goods This EPP          today.
certification only applies to C&A’s ER3 Cushion                                                               5. Innovation
Roll Products with RS pre-applied adhesive           Certification Criteria                                   Up to 10 points can be earned by submitting one
                                                     The EPP certification examined C&A’s carpet              or more environmental initiatives for consideration.
What is Environmentally Preferable?                  production methods as a whole, focusing on the           The degree to which innovation credit will be
On September 14, 1998, then President Clinton        products to be certified – ER3 Cushion Roll              determined will be based on case-by-case
signed Executive Order (EO) 13101, entitled          Products with RS adhesive. To achieve EPP                evaluations.
“Greening the Government through Waste               certification, five sets of criteria were examined for
Prevention, Recycling, and Federal Acquisition”,     the company’s products and operations: resource          To determine environmental preferabililty, SCS
which, among other things, directs Executive         conservation, product manufacturing, product             evaluated detailed information about the
agencies to identify and purchase Environmentally    performance, product responsibility, and innovation      environmental performance of the products in
Preferable Products. “Environmentally Preferable”    (in design, production, and/or management).              question. Points were assigned for specific criteria
is defined in Section 201 of EO13101 to mean                                                                  in each of the five categories. To achieve
products or services that “have a lesser or          1. Resource Conservation                                 certification, products undergoing assessment
reduced effect on human health and the               This category encourages the selection and use of        must score at least 75 points overall, and a
environment when compared with competing             component materials manufactured wholly or in            minimum of 50% of each of the possible points in
products or services that serve the same             part from recycled content (post-consumer and            each category excepting innovation.
purpose.” This comparison may consider raw           post-industrial), bio-based, and environmentally
materials acquisition, production, manufacturing,    preferable ingredients—as well as encouraging the        SCS Contacts
packaging, distribution, reuse, operation,           active sourcing of alternative energy.                   Kirsten Ritchie, PE
maintenance or disposal of the product or service.                                                            Director, Environmental Claims Certification
                                                     2. Product Manufacturing                                 510-452-8009
SCS has used a combination of resources              This category examines the emissions and waste           kritchie@scscertified.com
including ISO 14024 Principles and Procedures for    generation effects of production.
Type I Environmental Labeling, EPA’s Federal
                                                                                                              Jeff Stephens
Guidance on Environmentally Preferable               3. Product Performance                                   Director, Marketing Communications
Purchasing and ASTM E2129 Data Collection for        This category focuses on whether the product             510-452-8003
Sustainability of Building products to guide the     performs at or above recognized industry                 jstephens@scscertified.com
development of the environmentally preferable        performance standards.
specification for carpet. The specification is
designed to address all key stages of the product                                                             Scientific Certification Systems
                                                     4. Extended Product Responsibility                       2000 Powell Street, Suite 1350
life-cycle and incorporate environmental and
                                                     Long-term responsibility of the manufacturer             Emeryville, CA 94608
human health issues relevant to category, while at
                                                     includes ensuring that existing and new carpet           510-452-8000
the same time provide a flexible framework that
                                                     products can be collected, processed, and                http://www.scscertified.com
recognizes and accommodates the wide range of
materials, locations, energy sources, production



                                                                                                                                                      06.07.2005
                      Summary of Findings – Environmentally Preferable Product Assessment
                          Tandus™ – ETHOS™ CUSHION 100 ROLL GOODS

                                                   Resource Conservation
                                                        Carpet Face Fiber – Manufactured with EPP certified Antron Lumena and Legacy BCF,
                                                        recycled content and other nylon fibers.
                                                        Carpet Backing – Averages 46% post-consumer recycled content (Note: Overall product
                                                        recycled content ranges from 30 to 52% and contains a minimum of 30% post-consumer
                                                        content).
                                                        Alternative Energy – 5.36% of current energy requirements derived from active and
                                                        passive solar, wind and hydro sources.
                                                   Product Manufacturing
                                                        Production Plant Emissions – Conform to air, water and waste permit requirements.
                                                        Key Supplier Emissions - Conform to air, water and waste permit requirements.
                                                        Avoidance of PBT Compounds – Manufacturing operations do not release listed PBTs
                                                        at or above required reporting levels.
                                                        Waste Minimization Plan – C&A has a documented waste minimization plan.
                                                        Minimization of Waste Generation – Generates less than 1% waste on weight basis,
                                                        total production volume.
                                                        Reusable and Recyclable Packaging – Over 50% of outbound packaging is recyclable.
                                                        Recycled Content Packaging – C&A’s primary packaging (cardboard tubes) for ethos
                                                        contains at least 94% post-consumer content.
                                                        Public Disclosure – C&A participates in the US EPA Performance Track program and
                                                        has participated in the BEES programs. The company publicly discloses its environmental
                                                        goals online at: http://www.cafloorcoverings.com.
                                                   Product Performance
                                                        Performance Characteristics – Conforms with texture retention, delamination, stain
                                                        resistance, fire spread and smoke density criteria.
                                                        VOC Emissions – The product, inclusive of the pre-applied adhesive complies with the
Manufacturer:         Tandus™                           CRI Green Label Plus Program for Indoor Air Quality. The product also complies with
                      http://www.powerbond.com          chronic VOC emissions requirements per Section 1350.
                                                        Mold and Water Resistance – Backing conforms to the requirements AATCC 174 for
Locations:            Dalton, Georgia, US
                                                        Anti-Microbial Assessment of Carpets, Carpet Moisture Penetration by Dynamic Impact
Product Line:         ethos™ cushion 100 roll           and By Spillage and ASTM Z8114 Accelerated Soil Test.
                      goods
                                                   Extended Product Responsibility
Product Category: 09682 – Carpet Tile                   Ongoing Post-Consumer Collection – C&A has demonstrated ongoing post-consumer
Certification Period: Jan 1, 2005 – Dec 31, 2005        collection activity within 500 miles of each of the major metropolitan areas (New York,
Registration:         SCS-EPP-01303                     Atlanta, Dallas, Los Angeles, San Francisco, Seattle and Chicago).
Project Lead:         Lynn Preston                      Recycling Feasibility – ethos is currently being recycled into carpet backing using C&A’s
                      C&A Floorcoverings                existing recycling technology and facilities.
                      800-241-4902 phone                Reuse and Recycling Stewardship – Every square yard of ethos cushion 100 produced
                      706-259-2126 fax                  in 2003 contained two pounds of post-consumer material. C&A’s recycling rate for post-
                      lpreston@powerbond.com            consumer carpet was more than twice the recycling rate targeted by the Carpet America
                                                        Recovery Effort (CARE).
C&A Floorcoverings
Environmentally Preferable Product Assessment
Reference Standard: Standard Specification for the
Evaluation and Certification of Environmentally Preferable
Carpet, Pilot, May 20, 2003, SCS-EPP11-03a

C&A Floorcoverings manufactures a variety of         systems, performance requirements and corporate      recycled within the existing carpet recycling
flooring products, including modular and roll        initiatives involved in the production of carpet     infrastructure.
carpet, as well as cushioned goods This EPP          today.
certification only applies to C&A’s ethos™ cushion                                                        5. Innovation
100 product line.                                    Certification Criteria                               Up to 10 points can be earned by submitting one
                                                     The EPP certification examined C&A’s carpet          or more environmental initiatives for consideration.
What is Environmentally Preferable?                  production methods as a whole, focusing on the       The degree to which innovation credit will be
On September 14, 1998, then President Clinton        products to be certified – ER3 Modular Tile with     determined will be based on case-by-case
signed Executive Order (EO) 13101, entitled          RS adhesive. To achieve EPP certification, five      evaluations.
“Greening the Government through Waste               sets of criteria were examined for the company’s
Prevention, Recycling, and Federal Acquisition”,     products and operations: resource conservation,      To determine environmental preferabililty, SCS
which, among other things, directs Executive         product manufacturing, product performance,          evaluated detailed information about the
agencies to identify and purchase Environmentally    product responsibility, and innovation (in design,   environmental performance of the products in
Preferable Products. “Environmentally Preferable”    production, and/or management).                      question. Points were assigned for specific criteria
is defined in Section 201 of EO13101 to mean                                                              in each of the five categories. To achieve
products or services that “have a lesser or          1. Resource Conservation                             certification, products undergoing assessment
reduced effect on human health and the               This category encourages the selection and use of    must score at least 75 points overall, and a
environment when compared with competing             component materials manufactured wholly or in        minimum of 50% of each of the possible points in
products or services that serve the same             part from recycled content (post-consumer and        each category excepting innovation.
purpose.” This comparison may consider raw           post-industrial), bio-based, and environmentally
materials acquisition, production, manufacturing,    preferable ingredients—as well as encouraging the    SCS Contacts
packaging, distribution, reuse, operation,           active sourcing of alternative energy.               Kirsten Ritchie, PE
maintenance or disposal of the product or service.                                                        Director, Environmental Claims Certification
                                                     2. Product Manufacturing                             510-452-8009
SCS has used a combination of resources              This category examines the emissions and waste       kritchie@scscertified.com
including ISO 14024 Principles and Procedures for    generation effects of production.
Type I Environmental Labeling, EPA’s Federal
                                                                                                          Jeff Stephens
Guidance on Environmentally Preferable               3. Product Performance                               Director, Marketing Communications
Purchasing and ASTM E2129 Data Collection for        This category focuses on whether the product         510-452-8003
Sustainability of Building products to guide the     performs at or above recognized industry             jstephens@scscertified.com
development of the environmentally preferable        performance standards.
specification for carpet. The specification is
designed to address all key stages of the product                                                         Scientific Certification Systems
                                                     4. Extended Product Responsibility                   2000 Powell Street, Suite 1350
life-cycle and incorporate environmental and
                                                     Long-term responsibility of the manufacturer         Emeryville, CA 94608
human health issues relevant to category, while at
                                                     includes ensuring that existing and new carpet       510-452-8000
the same time provide a flexible framework that
                                                     products can be collected, processed, and            http://www.scscertified.com
recognizes and accommodates the wide range of
materials, locations, energy sources, production



                                                                                                                                                  06.07.2005
Environmental Initiatives
C&A’s sustainable initiatives go well beyond recycling to environmental considerations that
affect all areas of the company’s business. The company takes a holistic approach to
sustainability that collectively harnesses social equity, environmental accountability and
economic performance. The company constantly evaluates all aspects of their manufacturing
operations and makes continuous improvements. As shown in the graph below, consistent use of
metrics quantifies the company’s environmental performance in the areas of resource utilization,
air emissions, water and energy utilization and waste reduction.




C&A has achieved significant improvement in all environmental metrics while also increasing
production output by more than 86%.

•   reduced energy usage by 15% per square yard,
•   reduced green house gas emissions by 12% per square yard,
•   reduced water usage by 55% per square yard,
•   reduced air emissions by 89 % per square yard,
•   reduced waste by 95 % per square yard.
•   recycled over 100 million pounds of carpet and manufacturing waste,
•   purchased recycled products containing over 15 million pounds of recycled material,
•   and minimized yarn usage without sacrificing quality by manufacturing products with
    densely constructed, low pile face weights. C&A’s average product face weight is 25%
    below industry average.

						
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