Mr. Paul Pudge Assistant Secretary Ontario Energy Board 2300
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November 28 2003
Mr. Paul Pudge
Assistant Secretary
Ontario Energy Board
2300 Yonge Street, 26th Floor
Toronto, Ontario
M4P 1E4
Dear Mr. Pudge:
Union Gas is pleased to be able to provide comments on the challenges facing the energy industry
and the Board’s priorities in response to Howard Wetston’s October 17, 2003 letter.
1. What are the key challenges for the electricity and gas sectors in the short and long term?
The major challenge for the electricity and natural gas sectors is restoring consumer and investor
confidence. That confidence can only be restored if there are predictable, stable, and transparent
political and regulatory energy policies in place in the Province of Ontario that will:
i. Provide clear market rules to all participants;
ii. Ensure reliable energy supplies are available;
iii. Support and encourage economic investment in electricity and gas infrastructure;
iv. Result in energy prices for consumers that are relatively stable and reflect the true
delivered cost of the commodity;
v. Let the energy markets operate with minimal regulatory and political intervention;
vi. Support a regulatory framework that is fair, efficient and effective;
vii. Protect the environment; and
viii. Align with federal energy policy where appropriate.
Consumer and investor confidence is lacking most in the electricity sector. However, Union
believes there should be general alignment in the above referenced energy policy attributes
between the electricity and natural gas sectors.
Union also believes that there is the potential for severe price impacts on energy consumers over
the medium term. These price impacts could arise due to price and demand uncertainty for
energy producers, and inadequate returns and contractual terms for infrastructure investors.
These circumstances apply to natural gas as well as electricity. It is critical that the Board, with
support from the Ministry of Energy, immediately undertake an assessment of the future
demands and infrastructure needs for the Province to provide context for the assessment of their
policy requirements. Union has already completed substantial work in this regard, and would be
pleased to assist the Board as required.
2
2. What should the OEB do to respond to these challenges? Are there existing activities in which
the OEB is engaged that should be given greater or lesser priority? What do you think our first
priority should be?
The first priority of the Board should be to complete its transformation to a self-funding crown
corporation, including new Board appointments and hiring more qualified staff, and completing
the memorandum of understanding between the Chair of the Board and the Minister of Energy.
The Board’s website identifies a number of key projects and initiatives for 2003-04. In Union’s
view, the Board needs to take a disciplined and orderly approach to prioritizing its projects and
initiatives. It would be most efficient for the Board to establish and communicate its policies in
advance of dealing with many of the identified projects and initiatives. A significant number of
the projects and initiatives relate to how the Board’s policies will be put into practice.
Establishing policy first would assist parties in addressing specific projects or initiatives and
minimize the need to revisit them at a later date.
Many natural gas sector issues that lend themselves to Board policy direction were discussed at
the Board’s November 12, 2003 Natural Gas Forum. In general, these issues have historically
been addressed by the Board during utility specific proceedings. As a result, they are frequently
revisited and inconsistencies in approach between utilities may have evolved.
Issues that lend themselves to Board policy direction include regulatory process related matters
such as the regulatory framework within which the Board plans to regulate natural gas and
electricity distributors and the Board’s approach to intervenor funding. i.e., the Board needs to
clearly identify whether their objective is to achieve incentive outcomes or cost of service
outcomes and then select the most suitable regulatory framework to achieve the desired
outcomes. The Board should also consider ways to apply more rigour to requests for cost
awards and ways to reduce the number of interventions. In Union’s view, the Board should be
striving for streamlined ratemaking and facilities approval regulatory processes that minimize the
amount of time required to set rates or approve facilities. For instance, if rates are being set for a
year, the regulatory process should be much shorter than a year. The Board should also be
pursuing approaches that make it possible to set rates for more than a year at a time. In addition,
the Board should critically assess the circumstances in which a facilities hearing is required and
identify opportunities to eliminate the need for a hearing if there is no dispute about the facility
being in the public interest.
Gas sector issues that lend themselves to Board policy direction include the costing and pricing
of utility: i) system gas supply services (i.e., whether it would be appropriate to allocate costs to
system gas supply service as if it was managed as a “stand-alone” entity, whether utilities should
have the option to provide a fixed price offering and what form of regulation, if any, should the
system gas supply service be subject to), ii) transportation services provided to merchant storage
developers, and iii) distribution services provided to power generators. The Board needs to
assess the current retail market structure in Ontario and determine how much effort it wants to
expend trying to evolve the competitive market for the sale of natural gas further. Approximately
half of the retail natural gas commodity market in Ontario currently buys their gas supply
through a direct purchase arrangement. Virtually all direct purchase supply is provided by two
marketers. Policy direction on the role of the utilities in contracting for upstream transportation
capacity on behalf of customers would also be beneficial.
3
In Union’s view, standardizing regulatory approaches and reporting requirements between the
natural gas and electricity sectors should be a low priority for the Board. The differences that
exist between natural gas and electricity mean that different regulatory approaches and solutions
may be appropriate for each sector.
3. What new initiatives should the OEB undertake and what priority should they be given?
Union is not aware of any additional high priority initiatives that haven’t been discussed above
or on the Board’s website.
Sincerely,
M. Richard Birmingham, C.A.
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