Media Relations PPT 11-5-09 Edited
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LSU OFFICE OF
COMMUNICATIONS &
UNIVERSITY RELATIONS
Campus Communicators ~ November 5, 2009
MEDIA RELATIONS BEATS
Presenter:
Kristine Calongne, Assistant Vice Chancellor for
Communications
MEDIA RELATIONS BEATS
Director of Media Relations
Crisis-related stories Facility Services
EOC LSU System
LSU Sesquicentennial LSU Foundation/Forever
Office of the Chancellor LSU Campaign
Office of the Executive LSU Alumni Association
Vice Chancellor & Provost Athletic Department
Office of Academic Affairs TAF
Legislative Affairs Academic Center for
Board of Regents Student Athletes
Police Reports/LSU Police
Campus/Public Safety
MEDIA RELATIONS BEATS
Ernie Ballard, Senior Editor
LSU Wire Student Life/First-Year
Legislative Affairs Experience
Office of the Dean of LSU Foundation/Forever
Students LSU
Recruiting/Admissions/St Honors College
udent Aid & Scholarships LSU Child Care Center
Office of Enrollment U.S. Civil War Center/
Management Civil War Book Review
MEDIA RELATIONS BEATS
Ernie Ballard, Senior Editor
College of Arts & Sciences
Dept. of Aerospace Studies Dept. of Foreign
Dept. of Military Science Languages & Literatures
Dept. of Communication Center for French &
Studies Francophone Studies
Black Box Theater Dept. of French Studies
Dept. of Communication Dept. of Geography &
Sciences & Disorders Anthropology
Speech, Language & o FACES Lab
Hearing Clinic Dept. of History
Dept. of English Dept. of Math
Readers & Writers Dept. of Philosophy &
Southern Review Religious Studies
The Eric Voegelin Institute Dept. of Political Science
MEDIA RELATIONS BEATS
Ernie Ballard, Senior Editor
College of Arts & Sciences E.J. Ourso College of
Dept. of Psychology Business
Psychology Services Dept. of Accounting
Center Dept. of Economics
Dept. of Sociology Dept. of Finance
Women’s Center Center for Internal
Women’s & Gender Auditing
Studies Dept. of Information
Writing Center Systems & Decision
Linguistics Program Sciences
LSU Press Dept. of Management
Dept. of Marketing
MEDIA RELATIONS BEATS
Ernie Ballard, Senior Editor
E.J. Ourso College of
Business (cont.)
MBA Program
Public Administration
Institute
Center for Virtual
Organization & Commerce
SMART Lab
LA Business & Technology
Center
MEDIA RELATIONS BEATS
Ashley Berthelot, Science/Research Editor
Office of Research & National Center for
Economic Development Biomedical Research and
Office of Technology Training
Transfer/Intellectual Academy for Counter-
Property Terrorist Education
Office of Sponsored Anti-Terrorism Assistance
Programs Program
National Center for Fire & Emergency
Security Research & Training Institute
Training Engineering Research in
Law Enforcement Online Industrial Safety and
Security Program
Law Enforcement
Training Program
MEDIA RELATIONS BEATS
Ashley Berthelot, Science/Research Editor
Center for Life Course LA Geological Survey
and Aging Southern Regional
LA Space Consortium Climate Center
Office of Sea Grant Office of State
Development Climatology
LSU Hurricane Center College of Basic Sciences
Disaster Science and Biodynamics Institute
Management Dept. of Biological
CAMD Sciences
Center for Energy Studies Dept. of Chemistry
LA Applied & Educational Dept. of Computer Science
Oil Spill Research & (Robotics Research Lab)
Development Program Dept. of Geology &
Geophysics
MEDIA RELATIONS BEATS
Ashley Berthelot, Science/Research Editor
College of Basic Sciences Dept. of Environmental
Dept. of Physics & Studies
Astronomy Dept. of Oceanography &
Coastal Sciences
School of Veterinary
Wetland Biogeochemistry
Medicine
Institute
School of the Coast &
LSU Museum of Natural
Environment Science
Coastal Ecology Institute
LSU Center for
Coastal Fisheries Institute
Computation &
Coastal Marine Institute
Technology
Coastal Studies Institute
CADGIS Research Lab
WAVCIS Program
MEDIA RELATIONS BEATS
Aaron Looney, Editor
Online Media Center School of Architecture
Office of Community
LSU Sesquicentennial
o
Design & Development
College of Music & School of Art
Dramatic Arts o Art History
School of Music o Ceramics
o Dept. of Bands o Graphic Design
o LSU Opera o Interior Design
Swine Palace Productions o Sculpture
Dept. of Theatre Foster Art Gallery
School of Landscape
College of Art & Design
Architecture
CADGIS Research Lab
MEDIA RELATIONS BEATS
Aaron Looney, Editor
LSU Libraries School of Library &
Special Collections Information Science
o Rare Book Collections Graduate School
o Louisiana and Lower
Mississippi Valley School of Social Work
Collections Residential Life
o McIlhenny Natural
History Collection Residential College
o Political Papers Program
Hill Memorial Centers for Excellence in
Acquisitions/Collections Learning & Teaching
T. Harry Williams Center LSU Dining Services
for Oral History
MEDIA RELATIONS BEATS
Aaron Looney, Editor
College of Agriculture
Dept. of Agricultural School of Forestry, Wildlife
Economics & Agribusiness & Fisheries
Dept. of Agronomy Dept. of Horticulture
Dept. of Animal Science School of Human Ecology
Dept. of Biological & o Textile & Costume
Agricultural Engineering Museum
Dept. of Dairy Science Dept. of Poultry Sciences
o LSU Creamery/Dairy Store Dept. of Plant Pathology &
Dept. of Entomology Crop Physiology
Dept. of Experimental
Statistics
Dept. of Food Science
MEDIA RELATIONS BEATS
Billy Gomila, Editor
Daily Clips Manship School of Mass
LSU Board of Supervisors Communication
College of Education
Public Policy Research Lab
Dept. of Curriculum & Office of Student Media
Instruction Pre-Doctoral Scholars
Dept. of Educational Institute
Leadership, Research & International Programs
Counseling
Academic Programs
Dept. of Kinesiology
Abroad
LSYOU
International Cultural
University Laboratory
Center
School
MEDIA RELATIONS BEATS
Billy Gomila, Editor
International Studies Continuing Education
Program Office of Independent
Office of Student Life Study
Student Organizations Lagniappe Studies
Unlimited
Greek Affairs Non-credit Programs
Communicating Across o Computer Training
the Curriculum Program
Corporate & Custom
Service Learning Program
o
Training
University Recreation o Paralegal Studies Program
Career Services o Professional Development
o Youth Programs
o Science/Social Studies
Fair
MEDIA RELATIONS BEATS
Billy Gomila, Editor
Continuing Education Office of Strategic
(cont.) Initiatives
Off-Campus Extension McNair Program
Credit Programs
LSU Health Center
LSU Mental Health
Service
Dept. of Wellness
Education
Office of Disability
Services
MEDIA RELATIONS BEATS
Melissa Foley, LSU Today Editor
LSU Today LSU Union
Online Media Center Student Government
LSU Online Calendar Rural Life
University Special Events Museum/Burden
Candlelight Celebration Research Plantation
Holiday on Campus LSU Hilltop Arboretum
Fall Fest LSU Museum of Art
LSU Salutes Office of Multicultural
MLK Celebration Affairs
Black History Month African American
Homecoming Cultural Center
ROTC Program
MEDIA RELATIONS BEATS
Melissa Foley, LSU Today Editor
African & African
American Studies
Women’s Center
University Registrar
Faculty/Staff Senate
MEDIA RELATIONS BEATS
Presenter:
Kristine Calongne, Assistant Vice Chancellor for
Communications
What can
LSU MEDIA RELATIONS
do for you?
Presenters:
Ernie Ballard, Senior Media Relations Editor, and
Ashley Berthelot, Science/Research Editor
MEDIA RELATIONS
Improve LSU’s image through the media
Positive, accurate news coverage
Cultivate relationships with reporters
Types of stories
Research
Faculty/student accomplishments, awards
Local, regional, national, international
Strategic, Proactive
MEDIA RELATIONS
Understanding the media
Everyone wants coverage
Must be newsworthy
Timeliness
All news is local
Man bites dog
If it bleeds, it leads
Unfortunately, we do not control the media. No
matter how great the story is, they may not cover
it…and probably won’t give you a reason why
they didn’t
WAYS WE WORK WITH THE MEDIA
Respect their deadlines Write and send out
Answer media requests press releases
Set up interviews Provide background
information for a story
Provide LSU experts
Set up and attend press
Morning show guests
conferences/press
Escort media on
events
campus and/or sit in on
Credentials
interviews
Pitch story ideas
Crisis communications
Editorial boards
WHAT IS A PRESS RELEASE?
Invitation to the media to cover the press release
topic. Media outlets may…
Run the full release
Do their own version of the story (conduct interviews,
take their own pictures, use their own quotes, etc.)
Only call for an interview or for additional
information
Not cover the story at all
THE PRESS RELEASE PROCESS
Contact your beat person about a story
Work through details of the type of story or press
release that will be written
Send Media Relations the information/have
interviews conducted
Could be a draft press release or just the bare bones
of a story
THE PRESS RELEASE PROCESS
Media Relations will put together a draft press
release
Written in AP Style
You will be given the chance to look over it for
any changes or corrections
Press release will be distributed to our media list
and internal outlets (LSU Today, online news
release database, LSU Web site)
PITCHING TO THE MEDIA
How?
Develop relationships with media (local, regional,
national)
Follow trends…who’s reporting what, and where?
Bacon’s guides for contact, beat lists, and general
distribution
Eurekalert.org, access to nontraditional forms of
media
Partner with federal agencies, other universities,
nonprofit organizations
PITCHING TO THE MEDIA
Benefits
Placements ensure exposure of researcher,
department, college, university
Funding agencies require outreach and proof of
outreach; “Broader Impacts”
Recruiting (lab, department, college, university)
Adds importance, relevance in the eyes of the
general public (“I saw that on the Today show!”)
Reminds audiences that we (LSU) play a key role
in research that connects us to the rest of the
world—also benefits us directly
PITCHING TO THE MEDIA
Realities
Us against the world—not going to occur every
day, even every week
Meat of the story has to be bigger than LSU but
driven by LSU researchers
Media are fickle: a journalist may pursue your
researcher for a story and then drop the issue
when a bigger, more timely story comes along
Dependent on availability and willingness of
researchers—they must be ready to talk to the
press if we pitch their story
What can
LSU MEDIA RELATIONS
do for you?
Presenters:
Ernie Ballard, Senior Media Relations Editor, and
Ashley Berthelot, Science/Research Editor
LSU TODAY
LSU’S FACULTY/STAFF
NEWSLETTER
Presenter:
Melissa Foley,
LSU Today Editor
THE CHANGING FACE OF LSU TODAY
How favorable are you to receiving LSU Today via e-mail
or Web site only?
THE CHANGING FACE OF LSU TODAY
Comments from Survey Participants
Would prefer e-mail or at least e-mail that it is
available on Web
Prefer Web site only or opt in e-mail option
Web site would be better than e-mail
I am more likely to look at it online
I would prefer this—saves paper & I won't miss
issues that don't get delivered
Printing it is a waste of money
The paper version is a waste and not very green
I think e-mail/Web site is a greener option, but I
still wouldn't read it
THE CHANGING FACE OF LSU TODAY
Which of the following BEST represents the area in which
LSU Today could improve? Please select only one.
THE CHANGING FACE OF LSU TODAY
LSU Today Switching to E-mail Newsletter
Start to receive LSU Today e-mail
newsletter/Combining LSU Today with LSU
Wire
Friday, November 6—Begin weekly newsletter
Monday, November 9—Begin daily newsletter
LSU Wire subscribers will automatically be
subscribed to the new LSU Today weekly
newsletter
Can choose to subscribe daily or remain weekly like
current LSU Wire format
www.LSU.edu/LSUtoday
COST SAVINGS: PRINT VERSUS E-
MAIL
Print
$1,618.34 for printing 7,000 biweekly (with 24 issues
published yearly)
Approximately $200 for mailing costs biweekly
$38,840.16 annual printing cost + $4800 annual mailing
cost
$43,640.16 Annual Cost
E-mail newsletter
Approximately $1,350 for annual contract with Constant
Contact
$1,350 Annual Cost
$42,290.16 Annual Savings
LSU TODAY: WEEKLY
Headlines/highlights (links to stories published by
LSU that appear on the LSU Web site—similar to
the LSU Wire)
Around LSU (brief information that does not appear
on the LSU Web site)
LSU in the News (links to media clips concerning
LSU)
Flagship Faculty
Weekly Calendar
Quick Links
This Week in Pictures (link to photo gallery of
events during the week)
LSU TODAY: DAILY
Headlines (links to stories published by LSU that
appear on the LSU Web site—similar to the LSU
Wire)
Around LSU (brief information that does not appear
on the LSU Web site)
LSU in the News (links to media clips concerning
LSU)
Calendar
Quick Links
LSU TODAY
LSU’S FACULTY/STAFF
NEWSLETTER
Presenter:
Melissa Foley,
LSU Today Editor
WORKING WITH THE NEWS
MEDIA
Presenter:
Kristine Calongne, Assistant Vice Chancellor for
Communications
WORKING WITH THE MEDIA
If you get a media call, call University Relations!
Be careful what you put in print. Reporters always
end up with copies of broadcast e-mails, letters to
faculty, etc.
Freedom of Information Act: The media can request
copies of all public records—files, documents,
e-mails, text messages, phone records.
Remember the “brother-in-law” rule:
“In a group of 30 people, one of them knows or is related
to a reporter. Therefore, once a company’s secret is
known by 30 people, a reporter is going to somehow find
out.” — Media Training 101
WORKING WITH THE MEDIA
Go with your gut: If something happens that could
potentially turn into a negative for the University,
call us. We can help plan a strategy.
Help us be proactive. We don’t want our constituents
to hear “bad” news from the media. We should
deliver it.
UNDERSTANDING THE NEWS
BUSINESS
Reporters have a job to do: Get the story!
Some stories will be positive, some negative.
It is not a reporter’s job to be an LSU cheerleader.
You are not entitled to a “favorable” interview, only
a “fair” one.
The media will not cover LSU every day.
Reporters have lives, too.
Reporters do a new story each day. Tight deadlines,
need a quick response
News stories are for 8th graders. They WILL simplify
your topic.
UNDERSTANDING THE NEWS
BUSINESS
Reporters are not experts in your field; that’s why
they are coming to you!
Don’t ask to see the story before it runs.
If you establish relationships with reporters during
good times, they may go easier on you in bad times.
A press release is an invitation to the media to do a
story—you must be available.
If it bleeds, it leads.
The ordinary, expected is not news—Dog bites man:
no story.
The unusual, unexpected is news—Man bites dog:
story.
UNDERSTANDING THE NEWS
BUSINESS
Big news for LSU may not be big news for the press:
ribbon cuttings, ground breakings, Web site
launches.
Why does the average person care?
BECOME APPEALING TO THE MEDIA
Find a way to relate your story/event to the general
public.
Think visually (photos, videos).
Don’t pitch an idea unless it’s really newsworthy.
Don’t hold a press conference unless the subject
matter truly calls for one.
HOLDING A PRESS EVENT
Consider time of day, day of week.
What else is going on that day?
Make life easier for the press:
Provide graphics, photos, artist renderings, and photo
opportunities.
Choose a venue that works for the media: seating,
lighting, restrooms, parking.
Feed them!
REALITY CHECK
Make sure your dean, department head, or boss has
a realistic expectation regarding media coverage.
Be honest with co-workers, supervisors during the
planning process.
Never “guarantee” media coverage.
Speak up! We can help you.
RELUCTANT FACULTY? GIVE THEM A
NUDGE!
Reporters can help you tell your story.
Media coverage helps promote LSU, your
department, and yourself.
Media coverage can get you FUNDED!
Media training helps.
Don’t force the issue.
DON’T FORGET:
Reporters are not the enemy (but they are not your
friends either).
Never let them see you sweat!
Never agree to a spur-of-the-moment interview of
any kind.
Be prepared.
BE PREPARED
Ask what the interview topic is.
Is the person they want to interview the right
person? You can suggest others.
Ask how long the interview will be.
Make sure interviewee knows the topic, help him/her
make notes, craft messages, practice.
Ensure that the interviewee knows the “Five Ws” of
the situation: Who, What, When, Where, and Why.
Will the department or LSU be taking new action?
Interviewee should know what he/she wants to say.
CREATE KEY MESSAGES
No more than three key messages.
Make them short, simple.
Describe your issue in 10 words or less.
Average sound byte is seven to nine seconds, even
print quotes are short.
Long quotes do not get used…but they do get edited!
KEY MESSAGES…
This is your chance to control the message.
Restate messages as often as possible.
Use punchy, powerful language.
Don’t make promises.
Avoid industry jargon or technical language.
Avoid slang expressions.
ANTICIPATE TOUGH QUESTIONS
Write down every question you DON’T want to hear
and prepare an answer.
Let Media Relations help you.
Practice answers in the mirror.
Interviewee should not get upset, angry, agitated.
Don’t answer questions that deal with blame,
responsibility, speculation, liability, or damages.
Expect “dumb” questions.
ADVISE THE INTERVIEWEE
Dress professionally, conservatively.
Blue is best.
Avoid patterns, red and white, and distracting jewelry.
Be aware of body language.
Be aware of your tone, facial expressions, posture, and
speaking voice.
Don’t fidget, squint, sigh, or roll eyes.
Look at the reporter, not the camera.
CONTROL THE INTERVIEW
Set the time limits, whenever possible.
State your messages.
If the interview gets off track, pull it back.
Keep it positive.
Don’t repeat negative questions/statements.
Focus answers.
Answer the question, then stop talking.
Embrace the silence!
Decide in advance what you DO NOT want to say.
If in doubt, leave it out!
If you don’t know, say so; offer to get the answer.
CONTROL THE INTERVIEW
It’s OKAY to correct a reporter.
Whenever possible, “bridge” back to your key
messages.
Use bridging phrases such as:
What’s important to remember is…
You should also know that…
What is key here is…
I can’t comment on pending litigation, but what I can tell
you is…
WHAT NOT TO DO
Don’t go “off the record.”
Don’t speak “off camera.”
Don’t assume the mic is “off.”
Don’t think the reporter is your buddy.
Beware of the friendly chit chat.
Never let your guard down.
Don’t get angry or violent.
NEVER lie.
Don’t speculate or guess.
You’ll be held accountable later.
WHAT NOT TO DO
Don’t say “no comment.”
It makes it look like you have something to hide.
Instead, think of what you CAN say.
Don’t “wing it.”
Don’t make things up.
Don’t get defensive.
Don’t be arrogant.
Don’t try to be funny, cute, sarcastic.
Your tone will not be evident in print.
Your joke on camera can be edited.
WHAT TO DO
Consult with Media Relations.
Return reporters’ calls quickly.
Be patient with reporters’ questions.
Be honest and up front.
Be confident.
Try to understand the news business.
LSU’S MEDIA RELATIONS DEPARTMENT:
Kristine Calongne Ashley Berthelot
578-5985 578-3870
Ernie Ballard Billy Gomila
578-5685 578-3867
Aaron Looney Melissa Foley
578-3871 578-3869
WORKING WITH THE NEWS
MEDIA
Presenter:
Kristine Calongne, Assistant Vice Chancellor for
Communications
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