Former Electrical Engineering Distinguished Professor Awarded Nobel

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							                               ELECTRICAL ENGINEERING • TEXAS A&M UNIVERSITY • SPRING/SUMMER2001



                             One to One: From the Department Head
                             On The Shoulders of Giants...
                                    I joined Texas A&M University in the fall of 1978. At that time I would often run into a
                             tall, unassuming electrical engineering professor that I came to know as Jack Kilby. I knew that
                             he was the inventor of the integrated circuit at Texas Instruments (TI) in 1958, but little did I
                             know that he would be the recipient of the greatest honor that a scientist can have, the Nobel
                             Prize in Physics, for this invention.
                                    Jack has had a long relationship with Texas A&M. Besides being a Distinguished Profes-
                             sor in the Department of Electrical Engineering from 1978 to 1985, Texas A&M conferred upon
                             him an Honorary Doctor of Science degree to recognize his contributions to science and
                             engineering in 1995. In 1998, TI endowed the TI/Jack Kilby Chair in our department to recognize
                             the long-term relationship between Jack, TI and the department.
                                   In light of this long-term relationship, our department and TI jointly sponsored a sympo-
                             sium to honor Jack. This symposium, “The Integrated Circuit and its Legacy” was held on
                             March 27, 2001, on the Texas A&M campus. The inaugural speeches were given by Dr. Ray
                             Bowen, President of Texas A&M, and Tom Engibous, CEO of TI, who presented Jack with the
                             Engineering Program Lifetime Achievement Award. Roland Haden, Dean of Engineering, also
                             participated in the ceremony.
                                   This is a singular event, which is a source of pride to many—colleagues at TI felt pride
                             as Jack invented the integrated circuit while he was there and we feel proud that one of our
                             faculty members received the Nobel Prize in Physics. After all, how many electrical engi-
                             neering departments in the world can claim such an honor. In fact, the whole electrical
                             engineering profession feels pride as Jack is perhaps the only Nobel Laureate who had all
                             his degrees in electrical engineering.
     Highlights                                                                                              - Chanan Singh
 ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○ ○
                             Former Electrical Engineering Distinguished
3 Kerkman                    Professor Awarded Nobel Prize In Physics
  Discusses IGBTs               A former distinguished professor in the               Kilby, who also was co-inventor of the
                             Department of Electrical Engineering at Texas        pocket calculator, shares the $915,000 Award
                             A&M University recently                                                 with Zhores I. Alferov of the
4 Nortel Provides            was awarded one of the                                                  A.F. Ioffe Physico-Technical
  Scholarships               highest honors for a                                                    Institute in St. Petersburg,
                             scientist—The Nobel Prize                                               Russia, and Herbert Kroemer,
                             in Physics.                                                             a German-born researcher at
4 Chew Lectures on              The Royal Swedish                                                    the University of California at
                             Academy of Sciences                                                     Santa Barbara. They were
  Fast Solvers for           presented Jack St. Clair                                                honored for their work in
  Electromagnetic            Kilby, distinguished                                                    developing technology used
                             professor for the depart-                                               in satellite communications
  Simulations                                                                                        and cellular phones.
                             ment from 1978 to 1985, the
                             Award in October for his                                                    Kilby’s microchip, now the
6 Poor Discusses             part in the development of                                              electronic heart of products
                             the integrated circuit at                                               ranging from supercomputers,
  “The Wireless              Texas Instruments, a                                                    space probes and medical
  Revolution”                design said to have                                                     diagnostic equipment to
                             revolutionized the electron-                                            cellular phones, was designed
                             ics industry.                                                           by Kilby soon after he joined
8 Annual Fund                   “It is a worthy inven-                                               Texas Instruments (TI) in
                             tion,” said Dr. Ohannes                                                 1958. It was fabricated from a
                             Eknoyan, professor of                                                   single piece of semiconductor
9 Alumnus News               electrical engineering at                                               material about half the size of
                                                                      Kilby with his chip            a paper clip.
                             Texas A&M. “It is the
                             building block for everything that we have               Kilby said in an Associated Press article
9 Bovic Lectures on          now. Although it was a very fundamental and          that he was surprised by the Award because
  AM/FM Models               basic thing at the time, without it we wouldn’t      he worked in engineering and not physics, a
                             have anything.”                                      trend fellow colleagues hope will continue.
                                                                                                                 See KILBY- page 2
KILBY-continued from page 1                           a member of the Academy.                             electrical engineering Department Head,
    “Here’s a case where the Nobel                        “It had an impact on all our communi-            Dr. Chanan Singh.
committee recognized some things that                 cations,” Eknoyan agreed.                               “I joined the department in 1978,”
have happened in solid state physics                      “ It’s good they don’t draw the lines            said Singh. “(Kilby) gave advice freely
that have really impacted everyone’s                  that sharply,” Parker said. “I’m glad he             to graduate students and faculty about
life,” said Dr. Frederick Strieter, electrical        got it. It’s hard to say where we would be           their research topics and to the admin-
engineering adjunct professor and fellow              without the integrated circuit.”                     istration about the shape of technolo-
colleague of Kilby at TI.                                 Kilby grew up in Great Bend, Kansas              gies to come. He played an important
    “It is encouraging (to engineers),”               and his interest in electronics can be               role in shaping the agenda of the
Eknoyan agreed. “The award was                        traced to his youth. His father ran a                department’s future in research.”
given to three people. All three                      power company that served a wide area                   At present, Kilby maintains a schedule
contributed to engineering, so it is                  in this rural area of Kansas, and he used            of work and travel on industry and
giving more recognition to engineers’                 amateur radio to keep in contact with                government consulting assignments
contributions.”                                       customers during emergencies. During an              throughout the world and serves as
    Kilby also said he had no idea during             ice storm, Kilby saw firsthand how                   director of several corporations.
the microchip’s development that it                   electronic technology could positively                  He also is the recipient of two of the
would become a linchpin of modern                     impact peoples’ lives.                               nation’s most prestigious honors in
information technology. “I thought that it                With B.S. and M.S. degrees in                    science and engineering. In 1970, in a
was important when I did the work,’’ he               electrical engineering from the Universities         White House ceremony, Kilby received
said, but added that he did not realize               of Illinois and Wisconsin respectively,              the National Medal of Science. In 1982,
that it would revolutionize electronics.              he began his career in 1947 with the                 he was inducted into the National
    According to fellow colleagues, this              Centralab Division of Globe Union Inc.               Inventors Hall of Fame, taking his place
unassuming attitude was                               in Milwaukee, developing ceramic-base,                        alongside Henry Ford, Thomas
normal for Kilby.                                                                                                   Edison and the Wright Brothers
    “Jack’s a pretty modest                                                                                         in the annals of American
guy,” said Streiter, adding that                                                                                    innovation.
Kilby was part of the reason he                                                                                         He also holds more than 60
decided to work at A&M. “I’ve                                                                                       U.S. patents, is a Fellow of the
heard him say that if I hadn’t                                                                                      Institute of Electrical and
invented it someone would, but                                                                                      Electronics Engineers (IEEE) and
Jack was there first. Without                                                                                       a member of the National
him we wouldn’t have a lot of                                                                                       Academy of Engineering (NAE).
things.”                                                                                                            He has been awarded the
    “He’s very humble—easy to                                                                                       Franklin Institute’s Stuart
work with, but he expected                                                                                          Ballantine Medal, the NAE’s
results,” agreed Dr. Don Parker,                                                                                    Vladimir Zworykin Award, the
electrical engineering profes-                                                                                      American Society of Mechanical
sor. “He’s a walking encyclope-                                                                                     Engineers’ Holley Medal and the
dia on research and he has a                                                                                        IEEE’s Medal of Honor, Cledo
pretty good feeling on what will                                                                                    Brunetti Award and David
work and won’t work. He’s                                                                                           Sarnoff Award.
always reading both technical                                                                                           On the 30th anniversary of
and non-technical books,                                                                                            the invention of the integrated
which makes him a good                Kiby’s first integrated circuit was comprised of only a transistor and other circuit, the Governor of Texas
inventor.”                            components on a slice of germanium,it was7/16-by-1/16-inches in size.         dedicated an official Texas
    And his invention revolu-                                                                                       historical marker near the site of
tionized the industry. Worldwide, the                 silk-screen circuits for consumer                    the TI laboratory where Kilby did the
semiconductor market has since grown                  electronic products.                                 work that eventually won him his
into a $137 billion industry, fueling                     After his stint at TI, Kilby left in 1970        greatest honor, the Nobel Prize in
explosive growth of the communications,               to become a freelance inventor, exploring,           Physics.
computer and consumer electronics                     among other subjects, the use of silicon                The Nobel Prize is the first interna-
industries. Sales of electronic devices               technology for generating electrical                 tional award given yearly since 1901 for
around the world amounted to $900                     power from sunlight. This project started            achievements in physics, chemistry,
billion in 1997.                                      his research in electrical engineering at            medicine, literature and peace. The prize
    The Royal Swedish Academy of                      Texas A&M, and later earned him a                    consists of a medal, a personal diploma
Sciences, which also chooses chemistry                distinguished professorship there.                   and a prize amount. According to
and economics winners, invited nomina-                    “When he worked on research                      founder, Alfred Nobel, they are given to
tions from previous recipients and                    projects he would get involved,”                     those who, “shall have conferred the
experts in the fields before whittling                Eknoyan said. “He was not the type to sit            greatest benefit on mankind” and that
down its physics choices. Apparently                  behind the desk.”                                    one part be given to the person who
they agreed with the assessment of                        “He really cared about the research,”            “shall have made the most important
Kilby’s invention and that of his co-                 Parker agreed. “He talked to the graduate            discovery or invention within the field of
nominees since this year they decided to              students and whenever anyone needed                  physics.” So far, 160 laureates have
award the Nobel Prize in Physics to                   help, he was there.”                                 received Nobel Prizes for achievements in
scientists and inventors whose work has                   In 1995 Kilby earned an honorary                 physics and now Kilby joins their
laid the foundation of modern informa-                doctorate degree from Texas A&M. In                  distinguished ranks.
tion technology.                                      1998 Texas A&M and TI honored him                       “It feels good to recollect that this
    “Without Kilby, it would not have been            with an endowed chair in his name in the             humble man I used to run into in the
possible to build the personal computers              Department of Electrical Engineering.                coffee room is now a Nobel Laureate,”
we have today,’’ said Hermann Grimmeiss,              Both well-deserved honors according to               Singh said.

2
  3M Pledges Grant To Texas A&M                                       EE Student Awarded Fellowship
   A new educational alliance recently announced by 3M, will
help Aggie engineers hit the ground running when they enter               Recently a graduate student
the workforce.                                                        in the Department of Electrical
   The $522,000 grant aims to develop and integrate interdisci-       Engineering at Texas A&M
plinary design education in senior-year and graduate pro-             University received a prestigious
grams, according to Dr. C. Roland Haden, Texas A&M Univer-            fellowship for his research in
sity dean of engineering and electrical engineering professor.        hybrid electric vehicles.
   Dr. Arthur C. West, technical director of the Fiber Optics &           Jean Yves Routex has been
Electronic Materials Technology Center at 3M and an electrical        awarded the 2000 CONVER-
engineering external advisory board member, said they chose           GENCE Fellowship, an award
A&M for several reasons, including the engineering curricu-           presented jointly by the IEEE
lum and students who’ve graduated from A&M to work for                Vehicular Technology Society
                                                                      and Society of Automotive                          Routex
their company.
   “Engineering schools across the country have wrestled for          Engineers. He received the award for his research interests, which
decades with how to effectively integrate real-world design           include design of electromechanical devices such as more electric
challenges into academic curricula. Thanks to 3M, we have a           cars and hybrid electric vehicles, using equivalent circuit modeling.
unique opportunity for Texas A&M to lead the way and create               The CONVERGENCE Fellowship offers a stipend of $12,000. It
a model that others can emulate,” Haden said.                         was established to highlight the growing importance of transpor-
   Leading the initiative from Texas A&M are electrical               tation electronics, a field that applies the design and development
engineering professor, Dr. Jo Howze, and Dr. Christian Burger         of electronic devices to the increasing need for safety and
and Dr. Ravi Chona from mechanical engineering.                       convenience features in highway and off-road vehicles.
   “Companies want engineers who can start work and contribute            Candidates are selected on the basis of their potential to contrib-
immediately, rather than after several months or even years on the    ute to the profession of electrical and/or electronics engineering with
job,” Howze said. “3M was obviously impressed with our                a preference for studies involving transportation electronics.
students’ ability to contribute quickly and effectively.”                 Routex was considered highly qualified for this fellowship
   Last fall 3M and Texas A&M created a first-time interdisci-        according to Dr. Mehrdad Ehsani, professor in the department of
plinary design class for senior mechanical and electrical             electrical engineering and director of the Advanced Vehicle
engineering students. Howze and Chona co-teach the two-               Systems Research Program at A&M, a program established for
semester course while 3M engineers present projects and               interdisciplinary research and development in advanced vehicle
provide feedback on student solutions.                                systems. Currently, this program is developing new electric and
   “We’ve been focusing too heavily on discipline-specific            hybrid vehicle propulsion systems for commercial applications.
engineering science. That’s where students are assigned a well-       Ehsani is Routex’s supervising professor.
defined problem, along with the data and process to find a specific       “Routex is one of the most outstanding graduate students in
answer,” Howze said. “But in industry many problems are not well      our vehicle system research group over the past eight years,”
defined. A need is expressed—like a new power source to               Ehsani said in his nomination letter. “He has made outstanding
                                                See GRANT- page 8     technical and leadership contributions for our center.”
                                                                          Among Routex’s accomplishments considered was a VTC-2000
                                                                      paper he co-authored entitled “Modeling of Hybrid Electric Vehicles
IGBTs: Boon or Bane                                                                                                      See ROUTEX- page 8
                                System efficiency and productivity
                             improvements attainable through variable
                             frequency drives have resulted in an increas-     Schlumberger Gives Gift to TAMU
                             ing percentage of low voltage induction               Dr. Hamid Toliyat, associate professor for the Depart-
                             motors operating with pulse width modulated       ment of Electrical Engineering, was among two engineering
                             voltage source inverters according to Russel      faculty members to receive a $60,000 gift from the global
                             Kerkman, distinguished lecturer for the           engineering firm Schlumberger.
                             electrical engineering department. This has           Gas hydrates and “smart motors” are the target of the gift
       Kerkman               been made possible by the decreasing cost         to Texas A&M University. Toliyat will be awarded $30,000 for
of increasing power capability of IGBTs.                                       his work to develop electromechanical and power electronics
    Kerkman said with IGBT switching speeds less than 400 ns and               technologies. Dr. Yuri F. Makogon, research engineer in
associated reduction in switching losses, drive size has decreased and         petroleum engineering, will receive $30,000 for research on the
performance increased. However, the fast switching speeds has been             kinetics and morphology of gas hydrates.
accompanied by unintended and often unforeseen consequences. He                    “We have started a new effort Electromechanical, Power
addressed these problems by presenting field data demonstrating the            Electronics and Control Laboratory to build on the exper-
problems, modeling and analyses techniques that are representative of the      tise that we have in these areas,” said Dr. Chanan Singh,
observed phenomena, and mitigation techniques to reduce the adverse            electrical engineering department head. “Dr. Toliyat is an
effects on drive performance.                                                  internationally known expert in electric machines and will
    Kerkman received his B.S., M.S. and Ph.D. degrees in from Purdue           play a leading role in this initiative. We are grateful to the
University, in 1971, 1973 and 1976, respectively. He is currently an           Schlumberger Foundation for strengthening this effort.”
engineering consultant at Rockwell Automation / Allen Bradley Company,             Toliyat’s expertise has helped make Texas A&M a world
Mequon, WI.                                                                    leader in the novel electric machine design and variable speed
    His current interests include: modeling and control of general purpose     drive technology that is integral to “smart motors” now found
industrial drives, adaptive control applied to field oriented induction        in most industries. His work in the Electric Machines and
machines, application of observers to ac machines, design of ac motors for     Power Electronics Laboratory focuses on a wide variety of
adjustable speed applications, and EMI from PWM inverters. He is a co-         applications including hybrid electric vehicles propulsions,
holder of twenty-four patents, all in the adjustable speed drives and is the   ship propulsions, washing machines and wind power.
recipient of seven IEEE Prize Paper Awards. He is a member of Industry             A Texas A&M faculty member since 1994, Toliyat is an
Applications Society, Industrial Electronics Society and Power Electronics     Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers senior
Society.                                                                                                       See SCHLUMBERGER- page 4
                                                                                                                                             3
Chew Discusses Fast Solvers for                                                                      Nortel Provides EE
Electromagnetic Simulations                                                                          Scholarships
        Fast Solvers for Electromagnetic Simulations—                                         The Department of Electrical Engineer-
    Physics, Mathematics, and Computer Science, was the                                    ing was one of two departments at Texas
    topic in the Distinguished Lecture Series presented by                                 A&M University to receive $250,000 in
    Dr. Weng Cho Chew, director for the Center for                                         funding from Nortel Networks to provide
    Computational Electromagnetics in the Department of                                    scholarships to A&M students.
    Electrical and Computer Engineering at the University                                     Dr. Costas Georghiades, professor for
    of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign.                                                       the Department of Electrical Engineering
        During his lecture, Chew gave an overview of the                                   and group leader for the telecommunica-
    development of solution techniques for Maxwell’s                                       tions and signal processing area, said the
    equations as an analysis tool, which reviews the solution                              scholarships will be given to both
    techniques that were prevalent around the beginning of                                 graduate and undergraduate students
    the 20th century. He said during that period, closed form                              over a two-year period.
    solutions were sought for simple shape objects such as                                    “In electrical engineering we are using
    spheres, cylinders, half-planes, half-spaces, among other                              the money mostly to attract undergradu-
    things. That was the age of simple shapes.                                             ate students to telecommunications,
                                                                   Dr.Kai Chang presents Chew with
        As the demand of science and engineering called for a plaque of appreciation.      which is the area Nortel is interested in,”
    solutions to more complex problems, Chew said                                          he said. “We very much appreciate Nortel
    scientists and engineers developed approximate methods to solve Maxwell’s equa-        Networks’ generous offer to provide
    tions. This was often the combined use of asymptotic and perturbation methods.         funds for scholarships to the electrical
    Consequently, a larger class of solutions can be sought by such techniques, empow-     engineering department at Texas A&M
    ering the solutions available to Maxwell’s equations.                                  University.
        Chew said the most recent developments of analysis methods for Maxwell’s equations    Scholarships provide a way for
                                                                                           departments to attract and/or retain
    are the fast solvers, which have been developed for electrostatics, electrodynamics, as well
                                                                                           qualified students in areas of need, as
    as fast solvers that are continuously valid from static to electrodynamics; for the fre-
    quency and time domains, as well as for layered media. He said these fast solvers use  well as to reward deserving students and
                                                                                           entice them to strive for even higher
    resources that are orders of magnitude smaller than traditional numerical solvers. Their
    importance in electromagnetic simulations is as important as fast Fourier transforms inachievements, both at the undergraduate
                                                                                           and graduate levels.
    signal and image processingand that it is quite certain that these solvers will precipitate a
    revolution in analysis methods in electromagnetics. Problems that required 10 years of    All undergraduate students in the
    computer time to solve in the past can now be solved within a day.                     department with a GPA above 3.2 will be
        Weng Cho Chew was born in Malaysia. He received the B.S. degree in 1976, both      eligible to apply for the scholarships. For
    the M.S. and Engineer’s degrees in 1978 and the Ph.D. degree in 1980, all in electricalgraduate student applicants, a minimum
    engineering from the Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge. His recent      3.5 GPA will be required. Applicants for
    research interest has been in the area of wave propagation, scattering, inverse        scholarships must fill an application and
    scattering, and fast algorithms related to scattering, inhomogeneous media for         include a copy of their latest resume. The
    geophysical subsurface sensing and nondestructive testing applications. Previously,    application form will include, among other
    he has also analyzed electrochemical effects and dielectric properties of composite    things, information on the student’s GPA
    materials, microwave and optical waveguides, and microstrip antennas.                  and year of study (i.e. junior, senior,
        From 1981 to 1985, he was with Schlumberger-Doll Research in Ridgefield, Con-      graduate, etc.).
    necticut. While he was there, he was a program leader and later a department manager.     Additionally, applicants will be asked
    From 1985 to 1990, he was an associate professor with the University of Illinois. He   to write a one-page essay on their
    currently is a professor at the University of Illinois.                                professional interests. The resume must
        Chew has authored a book and has published more than 220 scientific journal        contain information on internships and
    articles and presented over 300 conference papers. He is an IEEE Fellow and was an     extra-curricula activities. Selection of
    NSF Presidential Young Investigator in 1986. Chew also is presently an associate       scholarship recipients will be based on
    editor of the several publications.                                                    academic achievement, other experience,
        The Department of Electrical Engineering presents this year-long program of        acquired for example through internships,
    lectures to broaden the horizons of faculty, students and friends interested in the    and involvement in extra-curricula
    progress of electrical engineering.                                                    activities.
                                                                                              Nortel Networks is a global leader in
SCHLUMBERGER-continued from page 3                                                         telephony, data, wireless and wireline
member. His honors include the Space Act Award from the NASA Inventions and                solutions for the Internet. Today, Nortel
Contributions Board and a Select Young Investigator Award from the Texas Engineering       Networks is creating a high-performance
Experiment Station. His professional interests also include simulation techniques and      Internet that is more reliable and faster
electric and hybrid electric vehicles traction motor drives.                               than ever before.
   Schlumberger is a leading supplier of services and technology to the international         It is redefining the economics and
petroleum industry, with service locations in more than 100 countries, and research and quality of networking and the Internet
development facilities around the world.                                                   through Unified Networks that promise a
   The Schlumberger Foundation, founded in 1954 by the Schlumberger family, is a           new era of collaboration, communications
separate, not-for-profit organization. The foundation supports educational research and and commerce. Nortel Networks has
charitable organizations in the United States and Canada.                                  offices and facilities in Canada, Europe,
   Specifically, the Schlumberger Foundation provides scholarships, fellowships and        Asia-Pacific, Caribbean and Latin
technical grants for research to universities with a long-standing Schlumberger recruiting America, the Middle East, Africa and the
relationship.                                                                              United States.
                                                    Contributed by TEES Communication

4
                                              numerous technical reports. He also has        Lynette Huval
EE Briefs                                     served as chairman and organizer of                Huval, administrative assistant for the
Shankar Bhattacharyya                         various IEEE committees, conferences and       department, received the 2000 EE
    Designation as a TEES Senior Fellow       administrative committees.                     Outstanding Staff Award. Recipients of
was awarded to Bhattacharyya, profes-            Ehsani is a fellow of IEEE, distinguished   this award are nominated by their fellow
sor for the department. A faculty member      speaker of the IEEE Industrial Electronics     co-workers for their outstanding work
permanently retains the title of TEES         Society and distinguished lecturer of the      performance. The objective of this award
Senior Fellow after twice achieving the       IEEE Industry Application Society. He          is to recognize support staff for their
rank of TEES Fellow based on outstand-        earned his bachelor’s and master’s degrees     continuous endeavors towards excellence
ing research achievement.                     from the University of Texas in 1973 and       and promotion of the continued success
    Bhattacharyya, who has been with          1974 respectively and his Ph.D. from the       of the department. Huval has been with
Texas A&M since 1980, has interests in        University of Wisconsin-Madison in 1981.       the department since 1996.
control systems and robust control. He
is an IEEE Fellow, Fulbright Lecturer, has    John Fleming                                   Nasser Kehtarnavaz
                                                 Fleming, senior lecturer for the depart-       Kehtarnavaz, professor for the depart-
won the prestigious Halliburton Award         ment, received the 2000 EE Outstanding
and serves on the editorial board of the                                                     ment, received the 2000 EE Outstanding
                                              Faculty Award. Recipients of these awards      Faculty Award. Recipients of these awards
Birkhauser Series on Circuits, Signals        are nominated by their fellow co-workers
and Systems. Bhattacharyya received his                                                      are nominated by their fellow co-workers
                                              for their outstanding work performance.        for their outstanding work performance.
bachelor’s and master’s degrees from          The objective of this award is to recognize
Indian Institute of Technology in                                                            The objective of this award is to recognize
                                              faculty members for their continuous           faculty members for their continuous
Bombay and his doctoral degree from           endeavors towards excellence and
Rice University.                                                                             endeavors towards excellence and promo-
                                              promotion of the continued success of the      tion of the continued success of the
                                              department.                                    department.
Karen Butler-Purry                               Fleming received his Ph.D. from Cornell
    Butler-Purry, associate professor for                                                       His research interests include Digital
                                              University in 1977 and has been with the       signal processing, image processing,
the department, was presented the B. P.       department since 1978
Amoco for Teaching Excellence Award.                                                         algorithm implementation on DSP
She joined the electrical engineering                                                        processors, medical image analysis and
                                              Michael Russell Grimaila                       pattern recognition. Kehtarnavaz is editor
department in 1994 and serves as                  Grimaila, lecturer for the department,
assistant director of the Power Systems                                                      of several journals and has had many
                                              received the Outstanding Professor of the      papers and journal articles published. He
Automation Laboratory. Her research           Year from the A&M branch of IEEE.
interests are in the areas of distribution                                                   received his Ph.D. from Rice University in
                                                  Grimaila received his Ph.D. (1999),        1987 and has been with the department
automation and intelligent systems for        M.S.E.E. (1995) and B.S.E.E. (1993) degrees
power quality, state estimation, equip-                                                      since 1986.
                                              in electrical engineering at Texas A&M.
ment deterioration and fault diagnosis.           He worked in the Research and
    Butler-Purry has received several                                                        Franco Maloberti
                                              Development Group of Rockwell                     Maloberti, professor for the department
recognitions, among them the 1999 Office      International’s Lightwave Transmis-
of Naval Research Young Investigator                                                         and inaugural holder of the TI Jack Kilby
                                              sion Systems Division located in Dallas        Chair in Analog Engineering, was honored
Program Award and she was named a             from 1984 through 1990. During this
1998-99 Montague Center for Teaching                                                         by the world’s largest technical profes-
                                              time, he was responsible for the design,       sional society with the Institute of Electrical
Excellence Scholar. She received her          testing and system integration of VLSI
bachelor’s degree from Southern Univer-                                                      and Electronics Engineers (IEEE) Third
                                              ASIC’s for use in high-speed digital           Millennium Medal.
sity, a master’s degree from the University   transmission systems.
of Texas at Austin and her doctoral degree                                                      He joined the faculty in March. In 1992
                                                  Grimaila also received the 1999-2000       he received the XII Pedriali Prize for his
from Howard University.                       Outstanding Professor of the Year award        technical and scientific contributions to
                                              from the A&M chapter of IEEE and Eta           national industrial production. He was co-
Andrew Chan                                   Kappa Nu and the best paper award from
   Chan, professor for the department, was                                                   recipient of the 1996 Institution of Electrical
                                              the IEEE VLSI Test Symposium in 1999 as        Engineers (U.K.) Fleming Premium. Other
awarded the Halliburton Professorship. His    lead author for his work on the commercial
research interests include Digital Signal                                                    honors include the 1999 IEEE CAS Society
                                              experiment of novel ATPG methods.              Meritorious Service Award and the 1999
Processing, Image Processing, Wavelets,           His research interests include the
Nonlinear Optical Propagation and                                                            CAS Society Golden Jubilee Medal.
                                              design, analysis, and testing of mixed-           Maloberti received the Laurea Degree in
Numerical Methods.                            signal systems; microprocessor system
   Chan has been at A&M since 1976.                                                          physics (summa cum laude) from the Uni-
                                              design and interfacing; VLSI CAD and           versity of Parma in Italy and the Doctorate
He received his bachelor’s, master’s and      simulation; and defect-oriented test pattern
doctoral degrees from the University of                                                      Honoris Causa in electronics from the
Washington and is a member of several         generation and analysis.                       Instituto Nacional de Astrofisica, Optica y
professional societies.                                                                      Electronica (Inaoe), Puebla, Mexico.
                                              Debbie Hanson
Mehrdad Ehsani                                    Hanson, administrative assistant for       Krzysztof Michalski
   Ehsani, professor for the department,      the department, received the 2000 EE              Michalski, associate professor for
was named a Ruth and William Neely ‘52/       Outstanding Staff Award. Recipients of         the department, was elected to the rank
Dow Chemical Fellow.                          this award are nominated by their fellow       of Fellow by IEEE, one of the highest
   Ehsani joined Texas A&M in 1981.           co-workers for their outstanding work          distinctions for the organization. This is
He founded the power electronics and          performance. The objective of this award       considered a significant honor since
motor drives program in the department        is to recognize support staff for their        the number of IEEE members who may
during his tenure there.                      continuous endeavors towards excel-            be advanced to Fellow grade in one
   Ehsani has authored more than 300          lence and promotion of the continued           year is 0.10 percent of the total 320,000
publications, two books, an IEEE stan-        success of the department. Hanson has          Institute membership.
dards book, has more than 13 patents and      been with the department since 1984.
                                                                                                                 See BRIEFS- page 10
                                                                                                                                           5
    Young EE Graduate Receives Prestigious Scholarship
       The National Science Foundation          telecommunica-                                  get more excitement trying to figure out
    (NSF) seeks to ensure the vitality of the   tions. “I helped                                something by myself, which is what you
    human resource base of science,             her apply for the                               do in research.”
    mathematics and engineering in the          NSF fellowship,                                     With a goal of graduating with her
    United States and to reinforce its          it’s a very presti-                             Ph.D. by the time she is 21, Dalton said
    diversity. To do this, a competition is     gious fellowship.                               she hopes to carry on her research in a
    conducted for Graduate Research             She could have                                  teaching position.
    Fellowships, with additional awards         taken this fellow-                                  “I would like to teach in a place like
    offered for women in engineering and        ship and gone                                   A&M, one of the best things about A&M
    computer and information science.           anywhere and                                    is the atmosphere. Everyone is more laid
       While approximately 900 outstanding      nobody would                                    back and happier.”
    graduate students receive this fellowship   have said no.                                       And Georghiades believes Dalton can
    throughout the nation, few are as           Fortunately she               Dalton            accomplish whatever she attempts, even
    outstanding as Texas A&M University’s       decided to stay—it was great for us.”           teaching students several years older
    electrical engineering graduate student         Dalton said she looked at other             than her.
    Lori Dalton, who began work on her          schools, but she preferred A&M.                     “She’s doing great in my class,” he
    master’s degree at the early age of 18.         “I compared all the schools and it turned   said. “I’ve talked to other faculty, who tell
       Dalton, who began working on her         out to be the best choice,” she said. “The      me by far she is the best student in their
    Master’s degree during the spring 2001      location is pretty close to home and the cost   class. We have students who come from
    semester, began taking college courses at   was pretty good and the school itself had a     the top schools all over the world and she
    an early age at Texas Accounting of Math    good reputation. Everything put together it     is the best. She’ll do well after graduation
    and Science (TAMS) in Denton.               ended up beating all the other schools.”        with whatever she tries.”
       Dalton said she graduated a year early       While at A&M, Dalton said she hopes to          The National Science Foundation
    from high school, but she had also earned   pursue research in Space-time coding, some-     (NSF) is an independent agency of the
    two years of college credits while at       thing she worked on as an undergraduate.        U.S. Government. It consists of the
    TAMS, which helped her earn her                 “Space-time coding is an area that is       National Science Board of 24 part-time
    Bachelors degree from A&M quickly, with     very important right now,” Georghiades          members and a Director (who also serves
    an interest in telecommunications.          said. “I have several students working on       as ex officio National Science Board
       “We got her resume and I thought         a very interesting problem, so I figured        member), each appointed by the President
    there was something wrong here,             this would be good for her to work on a         with the advice and consent of the U.S.
    because she listed her date of birth and    problem of current recent interest. It is in    Senate. Other senior officials include a
    she said she was going to graduate          the forefront of this research.”                Deputy Director who is appointed by the
    sometime this year and she was going            Dalton said she is enjoying the             President with the advice and consent of
    to be 18,” said Dr. Costas Georghiades,     research because she is a more hands-on         the U.S. Senate, and eight Assistant
    Dalton’s advisor and area leader in         type of person. “Class is interesting, but I    Directors.

“The Wireless Revolution: A Signal Processing Perspective”
    The Wireless Revolution: A                                                                         Prior to joining the Princeton faculty
Signal Processing Perspective, was                                                                 in 1990, Poor was on the faculty of the
the topic discussed by Distin-                                                                     University of Illinois from 1977-1990. He
guished Lecturer, Dr. Vincent Poor,                                                                also has held visiting appointments at a
professor in the Department of                                                                     number of universities and research
Electrical Engineering at Princeton                                                                institutes in the United States, Britain
University.                                                                                        and Australia, including Imperial College
    Poor explained how during the                                                                  in London, where he has spent his two
19th and 20th centuries, communica-                                                                sabbatical leaves. His research interests
tions underwent revolutionary                                                                      are in the area of statistical signal
changes as first the telegraph and                                                                 processing, with applications primarily in
then the telephone, emerged and                                   Poor                             wireless multiple-access systems.
transitioned to wireless transmission. Now, at the advent of the         Among his publications in this area is the 1998 book “Wireless
21st century, an even more revolutionary transition is taking place      Communications: Signal Processing Perspectives.”
as the Internet moves into the wireless domain.                             Poor also is a Fellow of the Acoustical Society of America,
    He said like its predecessors, today’s wireless revolution is        the American Association for the Advancement of Science and
being made possible by major strides in electro-technology. In           the Institute of Electrical and Electronic Engineers (IEEE). In
particular, the current drive to push system capacity, quality of        1990, he served as President of the IEEE Information Theory
service and mobility, well beyond their preconceived limits, is          Society, and in 1991-1992 he served on the IEEE Board of
being enabled by striking innovations in signal processing               Directors. Among his honors are the Terman Award of the
methods and technology.                                                  American Society for Engineering Education (ASEE) in 1992, the
    These innovations include direct developments, such as               Distinguished Member Award of the IEEE Control Systems
multimedia compression, multi-user detection, space-time pro-            Society in 1994, the IEEE Third Millennium Medal in 2000 and
cessing and coding and turbo decoding, as well as indirect               the IEEE Graduate Teaching Award in 2001.
developments, such as the use of signal processing techniques to            At Princeton, he has recently developed a course - “The
push practical micro-lithography beyond its current limits. Poor         Wireless Revolution: Telecommunications for the 21st Century”
also provided an overview of these developments in the context           – to teach students from diverse disciplines about the ongoing
of their impact on emerging and future wireless communications           revolution in wireless communications.
applications such as third-generation cellular telephony, broad-            The Department of Electrical Engineering presents this year-long
band wireless local loop, high-speed wireless local area networks        program of lectures to broaden the horizons of faculty, students
and wireless information appliances.                                     and friends interested in the progress of electrical engineering.
6
Scholarship and Fellowship Winners
   Congratulations to the following graduate and undergraduate students chosen to receive Department of Electrical Engineering
fellowships and scholarships.

Graduate Fellowships and Scholarships
TexTEC Scholarships               Nortel Scholarships              Vijay Kappagantula            Rajeshwary Tayade
                                  Deepak Gilra                     Omar Khaswawneh               Siridhar Vellanki
Jing Li                                                                                          Gurumurthi Venkatraman
Ben Lu                            Shengjie Zhao                    Namjin Kim
                                  Zeming Zhu                       Ryoung-Han Kim                Aleksander Wojcik
Navneet Malpani                                                                                  Zhu Ye
Daryl Reynolds                                                     Ching-Fu Lan
                                  EE Scholarships                  Hui Lui                       Zeming Zhu
Dong Xuan
Ikjun Yeom                        Pankaj Bhagawat                  Samer El-Haj Mahmoud
                                  Yoon Cheung Chang                Pankaj Pandey                 Nokia Scholarships
                                  Kaushik Chosh                    Vijaya Patil                  Vivek Gulati
EPPE Fellowships                  WooCheol Chung                   Sathyanarayan Raman           Yogen N. Deshpande
Sasa Jakovljevic                  Sumantra Dasgupta                Ray Shubhankar,
Sangsun Kim                       Deepak Gilra                     Stephen Robertson             Department Fellowships
Jiansheng Lei                     Saurabh Gupta                    Jean Routex                   Shanfeng Cheng
Chris Nail                        Sung-Ling Huang                  Attoor Sanju Nair             Xiaohua Fan
Hokeun Shim                       Sai Ingale                       Anand Selvarathinam           Deepak Kumar
                                  Bharat Iyer                      Narayanan Swaminathan         Sunitha Venkataraman
                                  Sasa Jakovljevic                 Raja Venkatesh Tamma          Jianhong Xiao

Undergraduate Scholarships and Fellowships
Nortel Scholarships              EPPE Scholarships             Robert D. Chenowith              Bolton Scholars
Ryan Hamilton Brown              Leslie Fraley                 Brian Jeffrey Whitaker           Darren Ahr-Kennedy
Lori Dalton                      Derrick Haas                                                   Idan Anis-Whitaker
Ana Laura Garza                  Carmela L. Herrera            Fred D. Lege III                 Rida Assaad-Whitaker
Jonathan Hansen                  Collin Martin                 Crystal Coe                      Anand Chawla-Kennedy
Jeff Holly                       Kenneth N. McBurnett          Carl Peter Walther               Brian Hargraves-Whitaker
Na Lei                           Andrew Meier                                                   Dun Ngoc Hoang-Whitaker
Juan Manuel Lopez                                              Lewis M. Haupt                   Deepak Janakiraman-Kennedy
Bryan Thomas Murray              Raymond Van Hook              Tyler J. Beers                   Chiranjib Mukherjee-Whitaker
Wayne Allen Pellerin             Jeffrey Cobb                  Timothy Fischer                  Wayne Pellerin-Kennedy
Andrew Puryear                   Jennifer Gullickson                                            Clinton Rand-Kennedy
Alan Rankin                      Amanda Ott                    Kevin D. Faske                   Ramy Sabet-Kennedy
                                 Adam T. Snider                Andrew Meier                     John Sublette-Thigpen
Benjamin Paul Swan                                                                              Albert Wewengkang-Kennedy
Feng-Kun Tang                    Zachariah Sulak
                                 Keith A. Wilson               M.J. Pickett
Thrassos Thrasyvoulou
                                 James Wingfield               Ruchna Bhagat                    Schlumberger Foundation
Johnny Tran                                                    Gregory Collins                  George Bukmaster
Ching-We Wang                    Marvin W. Smith               David Dorsey                     Karl Jablonski
                                 Gaurav Garg                   Elizabeth Fausak
Nokia Scholarships               Laura Gurley                  Jeff Holly                       Corporate Sponsored
Lori Dalton                      Aaron Patton                  Ji Hoon Kang                     Steven Campbell-Fluor Daniel
David Walker Guidry              Brandon Turner                Eric Lasmana                     Kurt Champion-Chevron
Johnny Tran                      Wesley Weibel                 Jeremy Ross                      Cory Cress-Chevron
                                                               Eric Schendel                    Iris Foyt-CPL
TxTEC Scholarships Willard P. Worley                           Sigil Simon                      Adrian Gonzalez-CPL
Lori Dalton                      Lindsay Ann Clem              Brian Steele                     Derrick Haas-Fluor Daniel
Huu-Loi Phan                     Jayson David Roe              Russell Wedelich                 Gregory Hajovsky-CPL
Mohammed Pulak                                                 Reid Wilbur                      Eric Schrock-CPL
                                                            Gift and Endowment Information
   Currents is published by the               Gifts and endowments help in attracting and educating top quality students, reward-
  Department of Electrical Engineering     ing and retaining top quality faculty and promoting the growth of the department. We
       Texas A&M University                would be delighted to discuss further with you how to make a gift or establish an
        College Station, Texas             endowment in your own name or the name of a loved one. Endowments may also take the
             77843-3128                    form of naming a laboratory or the department. Gifts of any size may also be made to the
                                           Electrical Engineering Development Fund to help the growth of the department.
        Phone (979) 845-7441                                       For more information, contact:
          Fax (979) 845-6259                 David Wilkinson, Director of Development      Dr. Chanan Singh, Deparment Head
        Web http://ee.tamu.edu               Dwight Look College of Engineering            Department of Electrical Engineering
     Email currents@ee.tamu.edu              Texas A&M University                          Texas A&M University
    Writer, Editor and Photographer          College Station, TX 77843-3126                College Station, TX 77843-3128
             Deana Totzke                    Phone (979) 845-5113                          Phone (979) 845-7589
                                             Email d-wilkinson@tamu.edu                    Email singh@ee.tamu.edu

                                                                                                                                      7
GRANT-continued from page 3                            Distinguished Lecturer Discusses Large Video
improve fuel efficiency and emissions. There are
many interdisciplinary approaches. Our                 Database Research
challenge is to teach students the design                                                    Video Browsing Environment (ViBE), a unique
process to find a superior solution.”                                                     browseable/ searchable paradigm for organizing
   3M is a diversified manufacturing company                                              video databases, was among the research issues in
with annual sales of about $16 billion in 1999.                                           the deployment and management of large video
With operations in more than 60 countries and                                             databases discussed by Dr. Edward J. Delp,
employing more than 70,000 people worldwide,                                              distinguished lecturer for the Department of
3M sells products in more than 200 countries                                              Electrical Engineering at Texas A&M University.
around the world. 3M is headquartered in St.                                              The lecture was titled “Image and Video Databases:
Paul, Minn., and manufactures a wide variety of                                           Who Cares?”
products serving industrial, commercial and                                                  Delp, professor at Purdue University, said the
consumer markets.                                                                         ViBE system first segments video sequences into
   Austin is the global headquarters city of the                                          shots by using the Generalized Trace obtained from
3M Electro and Communications Markets,                                                    the DC-sequence of the compressed data stream.
which is comprised of five line divisions:                                                Each video shot is then represented by a hierarchical
Telecom Systems, Electronic Products, Elec-                                               tree structure of key frames, and the shots are
tronic Handling & Protection Products,                                                    automatically classified into predetermined pseudo-
Interconnect Solutions, and Electrical Products.                                          semantic classes. Finally, he said the results are
The 3M Visual Systems Division also has its                          Delp                 presented to the user in an active browsing environ-
global headquarters in Austin.                                                            ment using a similarity pyramid data structure.
ROUTEX-continued from page 3                              The similarity pyramid allows the user to view the video database at various levels of
Using Gyrator Theory: Application to Design,”         detail, according to Delp, who said the user can also define semantic classes and
and several reports.                                  reorganize the browsing environment based on relevance feedback.
    “I found him to be a serious, dedicated,              Delp received his B.S.E.E. (cum laude) and M.S. degrees from the University of
enthusiastic and capable student,” agreed Dr.         Cincinnati, and his Ph.D. degree from Purdue University. From 1980-1984, Delp was
Shankar Bhattacharyya in his nomination               with the Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering at The University of
letter. “I have no doubt he will be successful        Michigan. Since August 1984, he has been with the School of Electrical and
as a scientist and engineer.”                         Computer Engineering at Purdue.
    Routex received his Diplôme d’Ingénieur in            His research interests include image and video compression, multimedia security,
Electrical Engineering from the Institut National     medical imaging, multimedia systems, communication and information theory. Delp also
Polytechnique de Grenoble (INPG) in France.           has consulted for various companies and government agencies in the areas of signal
Currently, he is working towards his Master’s         and image processing, robot vision, pattern recognition and secure communications.
degree in electrical engineering, specializing in         He has published and presented more than 250 papers and in 1990 he received a
Power Electronics and Advanced Vehicle                Fulbright Fellowship to visit the Universitat Politecnica de Catalunya in Barcelona,
Systems. He also is working towards another           Spain, as well as the Honeywell Award.
French Technical Degree in Power Electronics.             In 1992 he received the D.D. Ewing Award for excellence in teaching and he was
He plans to graduate next May and is looking          selected a Distinguished Lecturer of the IEEE Signal Processing Society in 2000. He
for a career opportunity as an automotive             is the program co-chair of the IEEE International Conference on Image Processing
engineer. He was awarded the fellowship during        that will be held in Barcelona in 2003.
the CONVERGENCE 2000 International meeting                The Department of Electrical Engineering presents this year-long program of
in October, the premier automotive electronics        lectures to broaden the horizons of faculty, students and friends interested in the
conference in the world.                              progress of electrical engineering.

    Electrical Engineering’s Annual Fund Donors
        The Department of Electrical Engineering at Texas A&M University would like to thank the following supporters for their
    contributions to this year’s Annual Fund. This fund was established for scholarships, recruiting and other items not covered by state
    or tuition in order to compete for the retention of the finest students and faculty. The unrestricted gift categories were as follows:
               Sponsor -               EE Patron -               EE Benefactor -         EE Supporter -            EE Friend -
                $5,000 +              $1,000-$4,999                 $500-999                $250-$499              Up to $250
    Robert Alaniz- Supporter         Allen B. Cunningham- Patron    Melvin Kalmans- Supporter Manford Noster- Supporter
    Stas J. Andrzejewski- Friend     John Dodge- Friend             W.N. Keisling- Friend          Frank A. J. Parma- Friend
    Wray M. Barnett- Friend          Elmer Elkins- Friend           Mrs.Jeptha M. Kent- Friend Virgil Peacock- Supporter
    William Barnhart, II- Friend     R. William Ezell- Friend       G. Holman King- Friend         Jim Rector- Friend
    J. R. Biard- Friend              Darren Ray Faulkner- Supporter David Kratochvil- Friend       Antonio Serbia- Friend
    Wayne Bibeau- Friend             Alex and Rilda Ford- Patrons   George Lee- Supporter          William Small- Friend
    John E. Boelte- Benefactor       Humberto M. Fossati- Friend    Scott A. Little- Friend        E.F. Smith- Supporter
    Jane & Clay Booker- Friends      Michehl R. Gent- Friend        Richard Machos- Friend         Manning D. Smith- Friend
    Richard Booton- Friend           Ernest E. Godsey- Supporter    Chau Mai- Friend               Charles E. Swearingen- Supporter
    Geoffrey Brehmer- Supporter      Victoria Gonzalez- Friend                                     Dewey R. Tipton- Friend
    Arthur Brown- Friend                                            Marc Marini- Friend
    Anthony W. Calle- Supporter      Quy Ha- Supporter              Ford Mays II- Friend           Randy Washington- Friend
    Richard Chamrad- Friend          Gary Hamilton- Friend          Bruce Moore- Friend            James & JoAnn M. Webster- Friend
    Howard C. Choe- Supporter        Herb Hilburn- Friend           Joseph Nabicht- Supporter C. B. Wilson- Friend
    Timothy Cook- Friend             Thomas F. Johnston- Friend     Hideo Nagumo- Friend           Anthony Wood- Benefactor
    Steven L. Cowart- Friend         Sunitha Kadirvel- Friend       Jeffrey A. Nill- Friend        Samer G. Younis- Sponsor

8
                                             forces and modeling and simulation of            He joined the litigation section of
 Alumuni News                                satellite communications.                     the law firm of Vinson & Elkins, L.L.P.
                                                Daly earned his Ph.D. in Imaging           in Nov. 99. Prior to that, He clerked for
Charles “Chaz” J. Daly                       Science from the Rochester Institute of       the U.S. District Judge Sim Lake ‘66 for
    Daly was born in Philadelphia, PA in     Technology, Rochester, NY in 1998. His        two years.
1957 and is currently a Major in the         dissertation is entitled “Emph{The Arccos
United States Air Force. He has been         and Lommel Diffraction Formulations}”. He     Arvid K. Hassinger
serving in the Air Force for more than       remains on active duty in the USAF and           After living in Port Authur for 53
two decades.                                 has published a book entitled “Scalar         years (47 years in the same house),
    In his enlisted days, he was a Chinese   Diffraction from A Circular Aperture,” with   Hassinger and his wife moved to
and Korean linguist at Osan Air Base,        N.A.H.K. Rao in March, 2000.                  Houston and are happily located in a
Republic of Korea. In 1988, Daly earned                                                    patio home in order to be near three of
an undergraduate degree, Summa Cum           Pradeep Tapadiya
Laude, in electrical engineering from                                                      their four children.
                                                Tapadiya just finished writing a book
Texas A\&M University. He was then           entitled “COM+ Programming - A
commissioned and went to Vandenberg          Practical Guide Using Visual C++ and          Michael D. Vajdos
AFB, CA, where he worked as a technical      ATL.” The book is about developing              Vajdos was named deputy program
engineer on Minuteman and Peacekeeper        software using COM+ technology to             manager of Aeromedical Evacuation at
missile systems.                             address enterprise level requirements         Brooks AFB in Texas. He completed Air
    Daly next earned a Master’s Degree in    such as scalability, robustness, security,    Command and Staff College in July 2000.
electrical engineering from the Air Force    transactional support, etc. COM+
Institute of Technology, Dayton, OH.         technology was first introduced with          Arild Kolsrud ’95, ’97 masters
His Master’s thesis is entitled “Emph{An     Windows 2000. The book was released in           Kolsrud is an MTS (member of the
Analytical and Experimental Investigation    September 2000.                               technical staff or Engineer) of Lucent
of FM-by-Noise Jamming}”.                                                                  Technologies, Inc. He received the 1999
    He next went to the Air Force            Dan Hinde                                     Lucent Technologies Rise and Shine
Information Warfare Center where he             Hinde is an associate with Vinson &        Award and has a 2000 patent number
worked on space-support to operational       Elkins, LLD.                                  6.053,646 “keyball”.

Distinguished Lecturer Discusses AM-FM                                                     M.S. and Ph.D. degrees in electrical and
                                                                                           computer engineering in 1982 and 1984,
Models: New Image Representations                                                          respectively, all from the University of
    AM-FM Models: New Image                                                                Illinois, Urbana-Champaign.
Representations, was the topic of the                                                          He also is the General Dynamics
Distinguished Lecture by Dr. Al Bovik,                                                     Endowed Fellow in his department at
professor in the Department of Electrical                                                  the University of Texas. His current
and Computer Engineering at the                                                            research interests include digital video,
University of Texas at Austin and                                                          image processing, computer vision,
associate director of the Center for                                                       wavelets and computational aspects of
Vision and Image Sciences.                                                                 biological visual perception. He has
    During his lecture, Bovik described a                                                  published more than 300 technical
powerful class of image models known as                                                    articles in these areas and holds two
AM-FM Image Models, focusing on the                                                        United States patents.
application of these models to problems                                                        Bovik also is a recipient of the IEEE
involving visual signals applicable to all                                                 Third Millennium Medal (2000), the
kinds of multimedia signals: speech,                                                       IEEE Signal Processing Society
images, video, and sound.                                                                  Meritorious Service Award (1998) and
    He said AM-FM models are intended                                                      was named Distinguished Lecturer of
to represent nonstationary signals (or                                                     the IEEE Signal Processing Society
subsignals) that have been variously                                                       (2000). He is a Fellow of the IEEE and
                                                              Bovik                        has been involved in numerous
described as locally stationary, locally
narrowband, locally quasi-monochro-          Dominant Component Algorithm (DCA)            professional society activities, includ-
matic or locally sinusoidal. Thus,           extracts the strongest single AM-FM           ing: editor-in-chief, IEEE Transactions
signals (images) are modelled as sums        component from any image. The second          on Image Processing; and editorial
of sinusoidal components with                algorithm, the All Channels Algorithm         board, Proceedings of the IEEE. He was
nonconstant amplitudes (AM signals)          (ACA), sums all the AM-FM compo-              the founding general chairman of the
and/or non-linear phases (FM signals).       nents extracted from the responses of a       First IEEE International Conference on
    He began with the simplest model         spatially diverse filterbank. The third       Image Processing, held in Austin in
where an image is modelled as a single-      algorithm, the Component Tracking             November 1994.
component AM-FM image function, and          Algorithm (CTA), seeks to represent any           Bovik is a registered Professional
described how the AM and FM func-            image with as few AM-FM components            Engineer in the State of Texas and is a
tions are extracted – an ill-posed           as is physically meaningful.                  frequent consultant to industry and
problem. He then extended the problem            Bovik concluded his discussion by         academic institutions.
to representing images with multiple         showing three applications of AM-FM               The Department of Electrical
summed AM-FM components, which               image analysis: Shape-from-FM, Stereo         Engineering presents this year-long
requires methods for separating and          Ranging-from-FM and Latent Fingerprint        program of lectures to broaden the
individually estimating the several AM-      Analysis.                                     horizons of faculty, students and
FM components. Three algorithms are              Bovik received his B.S. degree in         friends interested in the progress of
presented – the first algorithm, the         computer engineering in 1980 and his          electrical engineering.

                                                                                                                                       9
BRIEFS-continued from page 5                    and Signal Processing. He received his       B. Don Russell
                                                Ph.D. from Georgia Institute of Technol-        Russell, professor for the department
   Nominations are initiated by IEEE            ogy, his M.S. from Iowa State University     and the Texas Engineering Experiment
members and the public, then reviewed by        and his B.S. from Coimbatore Institute of    Station (TEES) deputy director, has been
a panel of peers. Their recommendations         Technology in India.                         named a Regents Professor by The Texas
are submitted to the IEEE Awards Board for         Other recent achievements include         A&M University Board of Regents.
approval by the IEEE Board of Directors.        earning the Advanced Technology                 Russell, who is also the associate vice
   Michalski’s research interests include       Program (ATP) Award from the Texas           chancellor for engineering research
numerical and analytical methods for the        Higher Education Coordinating Board.         programs for the Texas A&M University
solution of electromagnetic boundary value                                                   System and the associate dean for
problems, electromagnetic theory, Green’s       Robert Nevels                                research in the Texas A&M Dwight Look
functions, integral and differential equation      The Association of Former Students at     College of Engineering, joined 10 other
methods, method of moments, finite              Texas A&M University recently recognized     faculty members in receiving the system-
element and finite difference techniques,       Nevels, professor for the department, with   wide regents service awards.
electromagnetic scattering and radar cross-     the Distinguished Achievement Award for         He received a bachelor’s degree in 1970
section analysis, antennas and scatterers       his excellence in teaching.                  and a master’s degree in 1971, both in
embedded in stratified media, microstrip           The association says these awards         electrical engineering, from Texas A&M
antennas and transmission lines, dielectric     “are the most prestigious awards that can    University and he earned a doctorate in
resonators, analog effects in high-speed        be presented to a faculty or staff member    electrical engineering from the University of
digital circuits, radiated emissions from       at Texas A&M.” A campus-wide                 Oklahoma in 1975 before joining the Texas
printed circuit boards, electromagnetic         committee composed of faculty, staff and     A&M electrical engineering department in
interference and compatibility, radio wave      students chooses recipients.                 1976 as an assistant professor.
propagation, microwave and radio fre-              Nevels began working at Texas A&M            Russell is a member of the National
quency engineering and borehole induc-          in 1978 as an assistant professor, quickly   Academy of Engineering and a fellow of
tion logging tools.                             moving to associate professor then           IEEE, the world’s largest technical profes-
   Michalski received his Ph.D. from the        professor. During his tenure at Texas        sional society. Russell has served as
University of Kentucky in 1981 and his          A&M he established the Electro-              president, vice-president and secretary of
master’s degree from the Technical              magnetics and Microwave Laboratory           the IEEE Power Engineering Society and
University of Wroclaw in Poland. Other          and organized an undergraduate micro-        also is a member of the National Society of
honors include being named a Texas              wave lab/lecture course for which he         Professional Engineers and the American
Engineering Experiment Station (TEES)           wrote the lab manual and obtained            Society of Engineering Education.
Fellow in 1991, earning the Oliver Lodge        equipment funding. In 1998 he became            Among his many awards and honors is
Premium, winning best EMP Paper Award           the assistant department head.               1997 “R&D 100” award - the “Oscars of
in 1984 and he was a U.S. delegate to the          His interest areas include Mathemati-     invention” - for inventing one of the 100
21st General Assembly of the International      cal and Numerical Techniques in              most technologically significant new
Union of Radio Science (URSI) in 1984.          Electromagnetics, Electromagnetic            products. Russell also won the IEEE
                                                Scattering, Antennas and Wave-               Herman Halperin Electric Transmission and
Krishna Narayanan                               guidance.                                    Distribution Award, the society’s highest
    Narayanan, assistant professor for the         Other distinctions include being          honor, in 1997 for his outstanding contribu-
department, received the prestigious            named the Institute of Electrical and        tions to power engineering. The National
Faculty Early Career Development                Electronics Engineering (IEEE) Region 5      Society of Professional Engineers honored
(CAREER) Award sponsored by the                 Outstanding Educator Award for 1997,         him in 1991 with its Outstanding Engineer-
National Science Foundation (NSF).              the Clear Lake Council of Technical          ing Achievement Award.
    The NSF established the CAREER              Societies Technical Educator of the Year        The Regents Professor Service Awards
program to support junior faculty within        in 1996, the Outstanding Professor           and the Regents Fellow Service Awards are
the context of their overall career develop-    Award from the IEEE Texas A&M                among the highest honors given by the
ment, combining in a single program the         Student Chapter in 1994 and 1998 and the     A&M System Board of Regents.
support of research and education of the        Amoco Foundation Award for Distin-              Russell also was granted diplomate
highest quality and in the broadest sense.      guished Teaching in 1995.                    status in the American Board of Forensic
Through this program, the NSF emphasizes           In addition to many other professional    Engineering and Technology, a state
the importance on the early development of      activities through IEEE and other            research agency and a member of the
academic careers dedicated to stimulating       organizations, Nevels has authored many      A&M System.
the discovery process in which the              papers and was associate editor for a           Diplomate certification is a peer review
excitement of research is enhanced by           book entitled “Handbook of Microwave         process that recognizes excellence in the
inspired teaching and enthusiastic learning.    and Optical Devices.”                        profession of forensic examination. Diplo-
    Narayanan’s research involves                  He received his bachelor’s degree from    mates frequently testify in criminal and
iterative decoding of concatenated              the University of Kentucky in 1969, his      other court cases often of national
codes. He said the discovery of turbo           master’s degree from the Georgia Institute   significance.
codes and the recent rediscovery of low         of Technology in 1974 and his Ph.D. from        Among the advisory bodies for
density parity check (LDPC) codes or            the University of Mississippi in 1979.       certification are the American Board of
Gallager codes are two of the landmark
developments in this area.
    Narayanan received the award
through his research activities, which
                                                                                        We Want YOU...
include interference rejection for TDMA
and CDMA systems, equalization and                                                                to visit our website!
coding for magnetic recording and
wireless communications and VLSI
architecuters for turbo decoders.
    Narayanan joined the department in                                                       http://ee.tamu.edu
1999 in the area of Telecommunications
10
Forensic Examiners and the American          (CAREER) Award sponsored by the                States Army Research Office (ARO), and
Board of Forensic Medicine. The ACFE,        National Science Foundation (NSF) for          the CAREER Award from the National
formed in 1992, is a member in the           his research on “An Integrated                 Science Foundation.
Specialty and Service Society of the         Cyclostationary Signal Processing                 Xiongreceived his bachelor’s degree at
American Medical Association (AMA).          Framework for Optimized and Robust             Wuhan University in P.R. China, his
    Another honor Russell recently           Wireless Communications.”                      master’s degrees at the University of
received was the IEEE Third Millennium          The NSF established the CAREER              Kansas and the Illinois Institute of Tech-
Medal. To celebrate the third millennium,    program to support junior faculty within       nology and his doctoral degree from the
IEEE is awarding about 3,000 millennium      the context of their overall career develop-   University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign.
awards to individuals among its global       ment, combining in a single program the
320,000 membership.IEEE societies,           support of research and education of the       Xiadong Wang
sections, regions and boards selected the    highest quality and in the broadest sense.        Wang, assistant professor for the
recipients based on their outstanding        Through this program, the NSF emphasizes       department, was named a TEES Select
contributions.                               the importance on the early development of     Young Faculty member, an honor that
                                             academic careers dedicated to stimulating      goes to promising young researchers.
Edgar Sanchez-Sinencio                       the discovery process in which the                Wang has worked in the areas of
    Sanchez-Sinencio, professor for the      excitement of research is enhanced by          digital communications, digital signal
department, was selected as a William        inspired teaching and enthusiastic learning.   processing, parallel and distributed
and Ruth Neely/Dow Chemical Faculty             Serpedin’s research involves the            computing, nanoelectronics and
Fellow for 2000-2001 by the Dwight Look      development of a general and novel             quantum computing. His publication
College of Engineering.                      framework for designing robust and             record includes 19 refereed journal
    The Faculty Fellows Program was          optimal spectrally efficient channel           papers and 28 refereed or invited
established to recognize recipients’         estimation, synchronization and equaliza-      conference papers.
overall contribution to the engineering      tion algorithms.                                  He also spent the summer of 1997 at
program, including classroom instruc-           Key elements of the work include            the Wireless Communications Depart-
tion, scholarly activities and profes-       development of a unified framework for         ment of the AT&T Labs - Research, in
sional service.                              designing and analyzing non-data               Red Bank, NJ, where he worked on
    The William and Ruth Neely/Dow           aided joint carrier frequency-offset/          performance analysis of dynamic
Chemical Fellowship was made avail-          Doppler shift and symbol timing                frequency hopping techniques for the
able by a donation from Ruth and Bill        estimators in time-selective and flat-         third generation wireless cellular
Neely ’52. Mr. Neely is a retiree of Dow     fading channels, development of a              systems. Wang also was named
Chemical.                                    robust non-data aided framework for            recipient of the prestigious Faculty
    Sanchez joined the electrical engi-      estimation and equalization of time- and       Early Career Development (CAREER)
neering department in 1984 after             frequency-selective fading channels            Award, which is sponsored by the NSF.
serving as a visiting professor. He          and development of a robust non-data
currently is group leader for the Analog     aided space-time signal processing                Wang joined the faculty in electrical
and Mixed Signal Group.                      framework for synchronization and              engineering in 1998. He received his
    Other recent recognitions include the    estimation of multipath signals arriving       Ph.D. from Princeton University, his
Golden Jubilee Medal commemorating the       at an antenna array. The proposed              master’s degree from Purdue University
50th anniversary of the Institute of         research offers a wealth of innovative         and his bachelor’s degree from Shanghai
Electrical and Electronics Engineers         educational projects for course and            Jiao Tong University, China.
(IEEE) Circuits & Systems Society            laboratory instruction.
(CASS), being named the inaugural TI            Serpedin began working for the              Karan L. Watson
Analog Chair. He also has received the       department in 1999. He received his                Watson, professor and associate dean
Halliburton Professorship Award of           Diploma of Electrical Engineer from the        in the Dwight Look College of Engineer-
Excellence and the IEEE Guillemin-           Polytechnic Institute of Bucharest, his        ing, was honored with IEEE’s Third
Cauer Award.                                 Specialization Degree in Transmission          Millenium medal.
    Sanchez’s research interests include     and Processing of Information, L’Ecole             Watson, a Texas A&M Regents
continuous-time filters and oscillators,     Superieure d’Electricite (SUPELEC), in         Professor, also was honored in 1998 by
switched capacitor networks, computer-       Paris, his master’s degree from the            the world’s largest federation of scien-
aided analysis and design, neural            Georgia Institute of Technology, ECE           tists and engineers with the American
networks hardware implementations,           School in Atlanta and his Ph.D. from the       Association for the Advancement of
design and construction of MOS               University of Virginia.                        Science’s Mentor Award. Watson also
integrated circuits, applications of            His research interests are in the areas     has received a Presidential Award for
operational transconductance amplifiers,     of signal processing for wireless commu-       Excellence in Science, Mathematics and
current-mode techniques, CMOS                nications, equalization/synchronization        Engineering Mentoring at the White
implementations of neural networks and       of communication channels, statistical
fuzzy logic circuits.                        signal processing, spectral analysis, and      House in 1997. She was nominated by the
    He received his doctoral degree in       antenna array signal processing.               IEEE Education Society.
electrical engineering from the University                                                      The only female dean in the college’s
of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign, his           Zixiang Xiong                                  100-plus years, Watson has been at
master’s degree from Stanford University        Xiong, assistant professor for the          Texas A&M since 1983. An IEEE Fellow,
and a Communications and Electronics         department, was named a Eugene E.              Watson has joint appointments as
Engineer professional degree from the        Webb ’43 Fellow by the college of              professor in the computer science
National Polytechnic Institute of Mexico.    engineering. He began working at A&M           department. Her professional interests
                                             in 1999 after a stint at the University of     include real-time knowledge-based
Erchin Serpedin                              Hawaii as an assistant professor.              systems, diagnostic systems and expert
  Serpedin, assistant professor for the         He also has received a Young                systems. Watson earned her bachelor’s,
department, received the prestigious         Investigator Award from the Office of          master’s and doctoral degrees from Texas
Faculty Early Career Development             Naval Research (ONR) and the United            Tech University.

                                                                                                                                     11
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