Careers in Engineering Working Smarter, Playing Harder
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Careers in Engineering
Working Smarter, Playing Harder
Christopher Rowe
Engineering Dean’s Office
Dept. of Electrical Engineering & Computer
Science
Vanderbilt University School of Engineering
What is Engineering?
What is technology?
What is science?
Aren’t they the same?
Differences in science and technology.
Science vs. Technology
Science is the discovery of new
concepts and relationships in the
natural world.
Technology is the application of
scientific concepts to better the quality
of life for humans.
What does it take to be an Engineer?
Good at math & science? Maybe.
Strong problem solving skills.
Natural inclination for how things work.
Lots of curiosity & creativity.
Willingness to work VERY hard.
Education
4 yrs. at an accredited engineering school
The only 4-year professional degree.
Could take the FE exam & PE exam for
professional licensure (big $$)
Highly desirable to go on for Master’s
(more $$ & higher starting rank)
Jobs
Design
Manufacturing
Sales
Banking
Systems development
Management ($$)
Teaching
Government (FBI, CIA, national labs)
Forensics (professional problem solving)
Medical School or Law School
Starting Salaries
(the “play harder” part)
Approx. $34,000 - $70,000
Average = $52,000
EE, CompE, ChemE – highest $/most
numerous
BME – high/not as numerous
ME – med-high/very numerous
CivilE/EnvE – low-med/very numerous (going
to require Master’s degree soon - $)
Disciplines
Great, you’ve showed us the money.
Now, what are the choices???
Biomedical Engineering
VERY popular with recent biotechnology
explosion. Quantifies biological signals and
measurements. Applies engineering
principles to understanding biological events.
Prosthetics, optics, medical imaging, gene
therapy, surgical devices, health care
procedures & instruments, and laser guided
surgery.
Chemical Engineering
Applies concepts of chemistry and physics to
solve process control problems. ChemE’s
deal with mass production (a.k.a. process
engineers) as well as development of new
products using highly engineered materials.
development and production of
pharmaceuticals and bio-engineered
materials, specialty polymers and high
strength composites, semiconductors and
microelectronic devices, a wide range of
ultra-pure fine chemicals.
Civil Engineering
Deals with repairing our nation’s decaying
infrastructure, using engineered materials for
stronger, lighter, more reliable buildings and
bridges. Addresses problems with land-use,
increasing population, environmental quality,
construction management.
Reliability and risk management,
infrastructure networks, intelligent
transportation systems, soil, air and water
contamination, environmental restoration,
management of radioactive materials and
wastes, industrial eco-compatibility, and life-
cycle analysis
Electrical Engineering/Computer
Engineering/Computer Science
Solely responsible for the information age
(the discovery of the semi-conductor).
Electricity and computers are requirements
for our quality of life and the management of
these technologies is essential to the health
of our economy.
Artificial Intelligence, neural networks,
computer vision, robotics, medical imaging,
semi-conductor development/manufacturing,
electronics in space, power electronics,
communications.
Mechanical Engineering
Design, build, and operate engines, machines
and devices. Whereas Civil Engineers work
with things that don’t move, or move very
little. ME’s manage all aspects of how things
move.
Applied mechanics and materials research,
intelligent mechatronics, ceramics and glass,
combustion and propulsion, dynamic systems,
encapsulation of living cells, fluid physics,
laser diagnostics of combustion, space
experimentation, and vibro-acoustics.
Websites of Interest
www.nspe.org
www.asce.org
www.asme.org
www.ieee.org
www.bmes.org
www.asee.org
The End!
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