Introduction to Biometrics for KSA - Saudi Arabia

‫اإلبداع املعلوماتي لإلستشارات‬ Information Innovation Consulting - IIC Prepublishing was authorized by IIC's CEO - Jan'08 Confidentiality agreement expiered 2006 All sensitive data were removed National Security for KSA Biometrics Technologies – Case of Facial Recognition Special Presentation to: [Client Data Omitted!] Ahmed Al Olaimi, Ph.D. IIC Founder & CEO ® All Copy Rights Reserved ® ‫اإلبداع املعلوماتي لإلستشارات‬ Prepublishing was authorized by IIC's CEO - Jan'08 Confidentiality agreement expiered 2006 All sensitive data were removed Introduction Information Innovation Consulting - IIC www.infonovation.com • An attempt to present Biometrics technologies in • • • • general and Facial recognition in specific. KSA national security is vital for the region stability and security, and not forgetting the market too! Present a superior terrorism crime-fighting tool, where it would be used in crime prevention (pre-crime) rather than post-crime tracking. Attempt to decrease domestic violence and increase KSA national level security taskforces’ productivity Introducing a practical method for controlling: – – – – Pilgrimage visitor (ministry of Hajj) Religious tourism (Umrah & Ramadan) Foreigners flow and control (expatriates security) And many other benefits! IIC - Infonovation Page 2 ® All Copy Rights Reserved ® ‫اإلبداع املعلوماتي لإلستشارات‬ Prepublishing was authorized by IIC's CEO - Jan'08 Confidentiality agreement expiered 2006 All sensitive data were removed Biometrics Definition Information Innovation Consulting - IIC www.infonovation.com The terms "Biometrics" and "Biometry" have been used since early in the 20th century to refer to the field of development of statistical and mathematical methods applicable to data analysis problems in the biological sciences. Recently, the term "Biometrics" has also been used to refer to the emerging field of technology devoted to identification of individuals using biological traits, such as those based on DNA mapping, retinal or iris scanning, fingerprints, or face recognition. With the advent of computers and advanced algorithms, biometric authentication and verification is rapidly getting popular. By determining an individual's physical features in an authentication inquiry and comparing this data with stored biometric reference data, identification for a specific user can be determined and authentication for access can be granted. IIC - Infonovation ® All Copy Rights Reserved ® Page 3 ‫اإلبداع املعلوماتي لإلستشارات‬ Prepublishing was authorized by IIC's CEO - Jan'08 Confidentiality agreement expiered 2006 All sensitive data were removed Technology Overview Information Innovation Consulting - IIC www.infonovation.com Biometric Trait Description Fingerprint Signature (dynamic) Finger lines, pore structure Writing with pressure and speed differentials Facial geometry Iris Distance of specific facial features (eyes, nose, mouth) Iris pattern Retina Hand geometry Finger geometry Vein structure of back of hand Ear form Voice DNA Eye background (pattern of the vein structure) Measurement of fingers and palm Finger measurement Vein structure of the back of the hand Dimensions of the visible ear Tone or timbre DNA code as the carrier of human hereditary Odor Keyboard strokes Chemical composition of the one's odor Rhythm of keyboard strokes (PC or other keyboard) IIC - Infonovation Page 4 ® All Copy Rights Reserved ® ‫اإلبداع املعلوماتي لإلستشارات‬ Prepublishing was authorized by IIC's CEO - Jan'08 Confidentiality agreement expiered 2006 All sensitive data were removed Biometrics Now Information Innovation Consulting - IIC www.infonovation.com IIC - Infonovation ® All Copy Rights Reserved ® Page 5 ‫اإلبداع املعلوماتي لإلستشارات‬ Prepublishing was authorized by IIC's CEO - Jan'08 Confidentiality agreement expiered 2006 All sensitive data were removed Biometrics Market (IBIA) Information Innovation Consulting - IIC www.infonovation.com IIC - Infonovation ® All Copy Rights Reserved ® Page 6 ‫اإلبداع املعلوماتي لإلستشارات‬ Prepublishing was authorized by IIC's CEO - Jan'08 Confidentiality agreement expiered 2006 All sensitive data were removed Features & Benefits Information Innovation Consulting - IIC www.infonovation.com • • • • • TECHNOLOGY INTEROPERABILITY Regardless of cards or applications, whether fingerprint readers are our own or produced by somebody else, our fingerprint technology can always be used. Our technology interoperability allows us to provide solutions that fully address user needs and are not limited by proprietary and implementation concerns. INCREASED SECURITY With our products, people identify them-selves with their fingerprint, which in practice means that the right to enter a building or logon to a PC or networks tied to the real person, not just pass-words, PINs or keys. PRESERVED PRIVACY When using fingerprints together with cards, it also means that the user’s integrity remains intact because the finger-print is never stored or matched in a database outside the individual’s control, but on the card. USER CONVENIENCE Moreover, when using your fingerprint, building access and login routines become much easier and rapid. DECREASED COSTS The return on investment for a complete biometric solution is fast—usually less than a year. Generally speaking, 30 percent of help desk calls are password related. IIC - Infonovation Page 7 ® All Copy Rights Reserved ® ‫اإلبداع املعلوماتي لإلستشارات‬ Today, any National Security faces common concerns Information Innovation Consulting - IIC www.infonovation.com Prepublishing was authorized by IIC's CEO - Jan'08 Confidentiality agreement expiered 2006 All sensitive data were removed • • • • • Identity Theft – credit/loan fraud Identity Substitution – Medical benefits, etc Synthetic identity creation – immigration, fugitives, etc. Theft of service – Medicaid, dependant care, Social Service Access Risk – buildings, military bases, airports/ports IIC - Infonovation ® All Copy Rights Reserved ® Page 8 ‫اإلبداع املعلوماتي لإلستشارات‬ Prepublishing was authorized by IIC's CEO - Jan'08 Confidentiality agreement expiered 2006 All sensitive data were removed For Any National Security Information Innovation Consulting - IIC www.infonovation.com – – – – – – Same person asks and receives more than one visiting permit (Visa), drivers license etc. and then has different identities Many police investigation forces do not have the right tools for a fast and secure identification procedure Clothes make man: Journalists, Police men, etc. in appropriate uniforms are able to access without permission Boarding passes can be exchanged after check in. The presence of an authentic ID is not necessarily a guarantee for the true identity of the ID holder Human beings are by nature inadequately skilled to recognize people, especially those of a different ethnic appearance (Passport and Visa Control ) – Problem of in-house crime: Employees pass on their identity card (work crews, cleaning crews, service personnel ) IIC - Infonovation ® All Copy Rights Reserved ® Page 9 ‫اإلبداع املعلوماتي لإلستشارات‬ Prepublishing was authorized by IIC's CEO - Jan'08 Confidentiality agreement expiered 2006 All sensitive data were removed Scores of existing solution (with proper custom fitting) Information Innovation Consulting - IIC www.infonovation.com • Civil ID improved public safety by producing highly secure, tamper-resistant, and counterfeit-resistant ID documents utilizing biometrics. Border Management improved security of national borders by establishing systems for positive identification with biometrics for visa and passport issuance as well as entry and exit into the country. • • Criminal ID improved public safety by creating biometric-enabled criminal identity solutions, investigative tools and image searching capabilities. Area Security improved security by establishing systems for positive identification with biometrics at secure areas associated with airports, seaports, major facilities, and military force protection. IIC - Infonovation Page 10 • ® All Copy Rights Reserved ® ‫اإلبداع املعلوماتي لإلستشارات‬ Prepublishing was authorized by IIC's CEO - Jan'08 Confidentiality agreement expiered 2006 All sensitive data were removed Back on Track Information Innovation Consulting - IIC www.infonovation.com • Focusing on Facial Recognition (homework) • • • A serious efforts in investigating FR Technology Many sites were visited international several technologies were evaluated (independently) • Major vendors were contacted and expressed their seriousness. Our focus is ―Viisage!‖: • • Largest market share (world wide) Acquired international peers for technology perfection, including – – Vision Interactive (South Korea – 2001) ZN vision Technologies (Germany – 2003) IIC - Infonovation Page 11 ® All Copy Rights Reserved ® ‫اإلبداع املعلوماتي لإلستشارات‬ Prepublishing was authorized by IIC's CEO - Jan'08 Confidentiality agreement expiered 2006 All sensitive data were removed Viisage readiness [Produced with permission from vendor - viisage] Information Innovation Consulting - IIC www.infonovation.com Functionality • Query in databases based on photograph, composite sketch, or video shot • Search millions of images in seconds • Open architecture – scalable Benefits • Fraud and identity theft detection and prevention • Sorts database by degree of similarities • Product ready for other biometrics • Forensic applications • National ID management, passport, visa, Markets asylum • Criminal ID, Identification against blacklist Status Quo • In use with US Department of State, 7 US state governments, 4 German states, Poland, Slovakia, Canada • In use at 10 US law enforcement municipalities • Matching 1M images/ 6 sec with 1 engine IIC - Infonovation ® All Copy Rights Reserved ® Page 12 ‫اإلبداع املعلوماتي لإلستشارات‬ Prepublishing was authorized by IIC's CEO - Jan'08 Confidentiality agreement expiered 2006 All sensitive data were removed Applications [Produced with permission from vendor - viisage] • FaceExplorer: Identity Theft Solution for Driver Licenses 15,000 new images /daily are captured at 135 drivers’ license facilities throughout the State of Illinois 15,000 new images are sent to headquarters daily to be compared against the database of over 15 million images for possible fraud. Information Innovation Consulting - IIC www.infonovation.com Possible Fraud John Doe Jim Smith In use today in 7 States •Georgia •Delaware •Oklahoma •Illinois ® All Copy Rights Reserved ® Each morning State officials review possible matches from the day before. •Mississippi •Connecticut •Rhode Island Page 13 IIC - Infonovation ‫اإلبداع املعلوماتي لإلستشارات‬ Prepublishing was authorized by IIC's CEO - Jan'08 Confidentiality agreement expiered 2006 All sensitive data were removed Applications [Produced with permission from vendor - viisage] • FaceExplorer: Duplicate Analysis of Visa Applicant Existing Visa Database Information Innovation Consulting - IIC www.infonovation.com Diversity Visa Lottery Program 50K/Yr Selected from Millions of applicants Watch List Problem: Applicants received unfair advantage by applying numerous times under different names; people receive more than one Visa/ id-document Viisage Solution: Provide State Department with Enterprise FaceEXPLORER product to identify duplicate or multiple entries. Additionally, they can watch for wanted or suspected criminals. FaceEXPLORER Dupe Analysis is a tool that significantly reduces fraudulent entries IIC - Infonovation ® All Copy Rights Reserved ® Page 14 ‫اإلبداع املعلوماتي لإلستشارات‬ Prepublishing was authorized by IIC's CEO - Jan'08 Confidentiality agreement expiered 2006 All sensitive data were removed Applications [Produced with permission from vendor - viisage] • FaceExplorer: Verification Information Innovation Consulting - IIC www.infonovation.com Border Control Solution Identification Watch list Search Live Image Passport and template ICAO document reader ® All Copy Rights Reserved ® IIC - Infonovation Page 15 ‫اإلبداع املعلوماتي لإلستشارات‬ Prepublishing was authorized by IIC's CEO - Jan'08 Confidentiality agreement expiered 2006 All sensitive data were removed Applications [Produced with permission from vendor - viisage] • FaceExplorer: Information Innovation Consulting - IIC www.infonovation.com Police Investigation tool Search image against integrated image databases DL/ID Database Submit still image or video of unknown suspect • Identity Database Management – – – – – Scalable Distributed Solution – Field Proven Centralized DB for FR enabled images Real time Identity search & Image Retrieval Duplicate Analysis Timely Civil & Criminal Investigation Results Wanted Database Law Enforcement Databases Identify possible matches • Image Retrieval / Investigative Search – – – – Duplicate Analyzer Web based Investigative Browser Web base Image Retrieval Photopack IIC - Infonovation Page 16 ® All Copy Rights Reserved ® ‫اإلبداع املعلوماتي لإلستشارات‬ Prepublishing was authorized by IIC's CEO - Jan'08 Confidentiality agreement expiered 2006 All sensitive data were removed Viisage Selected Sites [Produced with permission from vendor - viisage] Information Innovation Consulting - IIC www.infonovation.com Government Private Sector Utilities/Nuclear facilities     German Police Polish Police Slovakia Police USA Police        Deutsche Bank Microsoft Gold mines South Africa Airport Berlin Zentral Bank Moscow German Government 150 Casinos  Nuclear Power Plants, RWE, EON  Nuclear Power Research Center IIC - Infonovation ® All Copy Rights Reserved ® Page 17 ‫اإلبداع املعلوماتي لإلستشارات‬ Prepublishing was authorized by IIC's CEO - Jan'08 Confidentiality agreement expiered 2006 All sensitive data were removed Demos Time! Information Innovation Consulting - IIC www.infonovation.com • [ Omitting 5 slides ] IIC - Infonovation ® All Copy Rights Reserved ® Page 18 ‫اإلبداع املعلوماتي لإلستشارات‬ Prepublishing was authorized by IIC's CEO - Jan'08 Confidentiality agreement expiered 2006 All sensitive data were removed Infonovation – IIC • Mission Statement “Information Innovation Services that would infonovate all!” Information Innovation Consulting - IIC www.infonovation.com • Products – – – – – – – Strategic Planning Organizational Development IT Strategies Alignment with Business Strategies Out Sourcing R&D Technology Centric Professional outsourcing Projects Management Ad-hoc Consulting Contacts Soor Street Munther Tower. 1st floor Salheyah, Kuwait City (Downtown) P. O. Box: 26138 - Safat State of Kuwait – 13122 • Targeted Market – – – – Kuwait – Focus Gulf – Priority ME – Coverage Worldwide – selective Numbers Telephone: (+965) 245-9318/9 Facsimile: (+965) 245-9320 Internet www.infonovation.com IIC - Infonovation ® All Copy Rights Reserved ® Page 19 Credibility [example] Information Innovation Consulting - IIC www.infonovation.com ‫اإلبداع املعلوماتي لإلستشارات‬ Prepublishing was authorized by IIC's CEO - Jan'08 Confidentiality agreement expiered 2006 All sensitive data were removed IBM Middle East - Cairo ‫آي بي أم – الشرق األوسط‬ IIC - Infonovation ® All Copy Rights Reserved ® Page 20 Credibility [example] Information Innovation Consulting - IIC www.infonovation.com ‫اإلبداع املعلوماتي لإلستشارات‬ Prepublishing was authorized by IIC's CEO - Jan'08 Confidentiality agreement expiered 2006 All sensitive data were removed META Group Middle East - Dubai ‫ميتا قروب – الشرق األوسط‬ IIC - Infonovation ® All Copy Rights Reserved ® Page 21 ‫اإلبداع املعلوماتي لإلستشارات‬ Prepublishing was authorized by IIC's CEO - Jan'08 Confidentiality agreement expiered 2006 All sensitive data were removed What’s Next? Information Innovation Consulting - IIC www.infonovation.com • [Omitting 3 Slides!] IIC - Infonovation ® All Copy Rights Reserved ® Page 22