8th Grade - Literacy

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							  Secondary Literacy Curriculum Map                                                                                                                                                                                1
  Grade 8
                                                                                         Curriculum Map -- Grade 8 -- Literacy
                                                                     Ongoing SLEs: To be emphasized throughout the year at teacher's discretion.
                                                               SLEs in blue cells and italicized denote items to be tested by TLI in Reading Modules 3 & 5.
                                                               SLEs in green cells and italicized denote items to be tested by TLI in Writing Modules 4 & 6.
                                                                                     These SLEs must be emphasized before each testing date.

                                                                               Bold italicized items are emphasized throughout Grade 8.
                                                                         Bold, non-italicized terms are defined in Glossary.
  1. Enduring       Essential Question 1a: What strategies do good readers use to understand text?
Understanding:             Skills                                                                          Learning Plan                                                       ELP (ESL)
  Good readers           (Student
   learn to use                             Objective(s)           Assessment           Instructional       Materials/         Essential
                         Learning                                                                                                                  Level 1             Level 2              Level 3              Level 4
     effective        Expectations)                                                       Strategies        Resources         Vocabulary
 strategies and     R 9.8.1              *I will preview        TLI R 3 & 5          *Reading                              *previewing               N/A                 N/A                  N/A                  N/A
 organizational     Use previewing,      text when              *Observation with    Workshop                              *prior knowledge
      tools to      activating prior     reading.               rubric *Reader's     *Teacher modeling                     *predicting
    understand      knowledge,           *I will activate       Notebook *Guided     *Mini-                                *questioning
various genres of
                    predicting           prior knowledge        discussion           lesson/explicit                       *purpose for
        text.
                    content of text,     when reading.          observation*Comp     teach                                 reading
                    formulation          *I will predict        rehension            *Comprehension                        *genre
                    questions, and       content of text        monitoring           strategies
                    establishing         when reading.                               instruction *Read
                    purposes for         *I will formulate                           Aloud
                    reading.             questions when                              *Shared Reading
                                         reading.                                    *Guided Reading
                                         *I will establish a                         *Reader's
                                         purpose for                                 Notebook
                                         reading.


                    R 9.8.19             *I will use            TLI R 3 & 5          *Reading                              *skimming           Use study          Use study            Use study            Use study
                    Use skimming,        skimming as a          *Observation with    Workshop                              *scanning *note     strategies to      strategies to        strategies to        strategies to
                    scanning, note-      study strategy.        rubric               *Teacher modeling                     taking *outlining   determine          determine            determine            determine
                    taking, outlining,   *I will use            *Guided              *Mini-lesson                          *quesioning         general overview   general overview     general overview     general overview
                    and questioning      scanning as a          discussion           /explicit teach                       *study strategies   of text, with      of text, (e.g.,      of text, (e.g.,      of text, (e.g.,
                    as study             study strategy.        *Comprehension       *Read -Aloud                                              teacher support    locating key         skimming and         skimming and
                    strategies.          *I will use note-      monitoring           *Guided Reading                                           (e.g., locating    words by             scanning, note-      scanning, note-
                                         taking as a study                           *Summarizing,                                             key words by       skimming and         taking, outlining,   taking, outlining,
                                         strategy.                                   outlining, and note                                       skimming and       scanning, note-      questioning)         questioning)
                                         *I will use                                 taking activities                                         scanning)          taking, outlining,
                                         outlining as a                              and strategies                                                               questioning)
                                         study strategy.                             *QAR
                                         *I will use
                                         questioning as a
                                         study strategy.


                    ELPR.4.6-8.24 Use study strategies to determine general overview of text




  Fort Smith Schools
  2009-2010
  Secondary Literacy Curriculum Map                                                                                                                                                                  2
  Grade 8
    (continued)     R 10.8.3             *I will change       *Observation with   *Reading                    *genre              Identify various    Determine           Vary reading        Vary reading
  1. Enduring       Vary reading         reading strategies   rubric *Guided      Workshop                    *text structure     reading             appropriate         strategies          strategies
Understanding:      strategies           according to text.   discussion          *Teacher modeling                               strategies, using   strategies          according to text   according to text
  Good readers      according to text    *I will change       *Comprehension      *Mini-                                          prior knowledge     according to text   and purpose         and purpose
   learn to use     and purpose.         reading strategies   monitoring          lesson/explicit                                 and teacher         and purpose,
      effective                          according to                             teach                                           support             using prior
 strategies and                          purpose.                                 *Teacher modeling                                                   knowledge and
 organizational                                                                   *Comprehension                                                      teacher support
      tools to                                                                    strategies
    understand                                                                    instruction
various genres of                                                                 *Read-Aloud
        text.                                                                     *Guided Reading
                                                                                  *Instruction in
                                                                                  metacognition
                                                                                  strategies



                    ELPR.5.6-8.3 Vary reading strategies according to text and purpose
                    R 10.8.5             *I will use          *Observation with    *Reading                   *skimming                 N/A                 N/A                 N/A                 N/A
                    Use skimming,        skimming as a        rubric              Workshop                    *scanning *note
                    scanning, note-      study strategy.      *Guided             *Teacher modeling           taking *outlining
                    taking, outlining,   *I will use          discussion          *Mini-lesson                *study strategies
                    and questioning      scanning as a        *Comprehension      /explicit teach
                    as study             study strategy.      monitoring          *Read -Aloud
                    strategies.          *I will use note-                        *Guided Reading
                                         taking as a study                        *Summarizing,
                                         strategy.                                outlining, and note
                                         *I will use                              taking activities
                                         outlining as a                           and strategies
                                         study strategy.                          *QAR
                                         *I will use
                                         questioning as a
                                         study strategy.
                    R 11.8.7             *I will determine    *Observation with   *Reading                    *relevant           Recognize word      Recognize words     Use knowledge       Use knowledge
                    Determine useful     useful words.        rubric *Guided      Workshop                                        parts as a class,   with multiple       of root words,      of root words,
                    and relevant         *I will determine    discussion          *Word Study                                     with teacher        meanings in         affixes, and word   affixes, word
                    words.               relevant words.      *Comprehension      *Word Identification                            support             short phrases,      relationships to    relationships,
                                                              monitoring          *Teacher modeling                                                   with teacher        determine           and context to
                                                                                  *Cooperative                                                        support             meaning, with       determine
                                                                                  learning activities                                                                     some teacher        meaning
                                                                                  *Guided discussion                                                                      support
                                                                                  *Reader's
                                                                                  Notebook or
                                                                                  Reader's Response
                                                                                  journal




                    ELPR.6.6-8.2 Use knowledge of root words, affixes, word relationships, and context to determine meaning


  Fort Smith Schools
  2009-2010
  Secondary Literacy Curriculum Map                                                                                                                                                                                3
  Grade 8
    (continued)     Essential Question 1b: What comprehension strategies are useful when reading different genre?
  1. Enduring               Skills                                                                   Learning Plan                                                           ELP (ESL)
Understanding:            (Student
  Good readers                             Objective(s)          Assessment          Instructional       Materials/       Essential
                          Learning                                                                                                             Level 1               Level 2               Level 3               Level 4
   learn to use        Expectations)                                                   Strategies        Resources       Vocabulary
      effective     R 10.8.6            *I will read          *Observation with   *Reading                            *essay              Identify the          Compare and           Read a variety of     Read a variety of
 strategies and     Read a variety of   essays.               rubric              Workshop *Read-                     *play  *drama       characteristics of    contrast different    literature,           literature,
 organizational     literature,         *I will read plays.   *Reading log        Aloud *Guided                       *genre              a variety of          genres of             including             including
      tools to      including essays    *I will read a        *Guided             Reading       *Mini-                                    nonfiction and        literature            nonfiction and        nonfiction and
    understand      and plays.          variety of            discussion          lesson *Literature                                      fiction *historical   *historical fiction   fiction *historical   fiction *historical
various genres of   EMPHASIS:           literature.           *Comprehension      circles                                                 fiction               *autobiography        fiction               fiction
        text.       Essays, Plays,                            monitoring          *Guided Discussion                                      *autobiography        *realistic fiction    *autobiography        *autobiography
                                                                                  *Cooperative                                            *realistic fiction    *short stories        *realistic fiction    *realistic fiction
                                                                                  learning activities                                     *short stories        *science fiction      *short stories        *short stories
                                                                                  *Reader's                                               *science fiction      *legends *myths       *science fiction      *science fiction
                                                                                  Notebook or                                             *legends *myths       *essays               *legends *myths       *legends *myths
                                                                                  Reader's Response                                       *essays               *plays                *essays               *essays
                                                                                  journal                                                 *plays                                      *plays                *plays




                    ELPR.5.6-8.7 Read a variety of literature, including nonfiction and fiction *historical fiction *autobiography *realistic fiction *short stories *science fiction *legends *myths *essays *plays
                    Essential Question 1c: How will understanding vocabulary from content area texts and other cultures build understanding of technical and specialized vocabulary?
                          Skills                                                                     Learning Plan                                                           ELP (ESL)
                        (Student
                                           Objective(s)          Assessment          Instructional       Materials/       Essential
                        Learning                                                                                                               Level 1               Level 2               Level 3               Level 4
                      Expectations)                                                    Strategies        Resources       Vocabulary
                    R 11.8.6            *I will use           *Observation with   *Reading                            *dictionary         Recognize word        Recognize words       Use knowledge         Use knowledge
                    Use resources to    resources to          rubric *Guided      Workshop                            *thesaurus          parts as a class,     with multiple         of root words,        of root words,
                    determine           determine             discussion          *Word identification                *technical          with teacher          meanings in           affixes, and word     affixes, word
                    meaning of          meanings of           *Comprehension      *Mini-                              vocabulary          support               short phrases,        relationships to      relationships,
                    technical and       technical             monitoring          lesson/explicit                     *specialized                              with teacher          determine             and context to
                    specialized         vocabulary.                               teach *Teacher                      vocabulary                                support               meaning, with         determine
                    vocabulary.         *I will use                               modeling                                                                                            some teacher          meaning
                                        resources to                              *Cooperative                                                                                        support
                                        determine                                 learning activities
                                        meanings of                               *Guided discussion
                                        specialized                               *Word wall
                                        vocabulary.


                    ELPR.6.6-8.2 Use knowledge of root words, affixes, word relationships, and context to determine meaning




  Fort Smith Schools
  2009-2010
 Secondary Literacy Curriculum Map                                                                                                                                                                  4
 Grade 8
  2. Enduring     Essential Question 2a.: What is fluency?
Understanding:    Essential Question 2b: What are the goals for eighth grade fluency?
 Students can            Skills                                                                   Learning Plan                                                    ELP (ESL)
improve fluency        (Student
  through oral                          Objective(s)         Assessment           Instructional     Materials/        Essential
                       Learning                                                                                                        Level 1             Level 2             Level 3            Level 4
  practice and                                                                      Strategies      Resources        Vocabulary
                    Expectations)
  independent     R 10.8.1           *I will read for a   *Observation with *Reading                              *self-selected   Identify            Respond daily to    Read for a         Read for a
    reading.      Read for a         significant          rubric *Reading log Workshop                            *independent     environmental       environmental       substantial        substantial
                  substantial        amount of time       *Guided             *Literature circles                 reading level    print, personal     print, personal     amount of time     amount of time
                  amount of time     daily including      discussion          *Self-selected                      *instructional   communications,     communications,     daily, including   daily, including
                  daily, including   assigned             *Comprehension reading                                  reading level    and visually        and visually        assigned and       assigned and
                  assigned and self- materials on my monitoring               *Teacher modeling                   *assigned        supported print,    supported print,    self-selected      self-selected
                  selected           independent                              *Mini-lesson                                         with teacher/peer   with teacher/peer   materials at       materials at
                  materials at       reading level.                           *Teacher/student                                     assistance          assistance          independent and    independent and
                  independent and *I will read for a                          recommendations                                                                              instructional      instructional
                  instructional      significant                              *Book talks                                                                                  levels             levels
                  levels.            amount of time
                                     daily including
                                     assigned
                                     materials on my
                                     instructional level
                                     .            *I will
                                     read for a
                                     significant
                                     amount of time
                                     daily including
                                     self-selected
                                     materials on my
                                     independent
                                     reading level.
                                     *I will read for a
                                     significant
                                     amount of time
                                     daily including
                                     self-selected
                                     materials on my
                                     instructional
                                     reading level.



                  ELPR.5.6-8.1 Read for a substantial amount of time daily, including assigned and self-selected materials at independent and instructional levels




 Fort Smith Schools
 2009-2010
 Secondary Literacy Curriculum Map                                                                                                                                                        5
 Grade 8
   (continued)    R 11.8.1          *I will            *Observation with   *Reading                     *decode            Read sight        Decode words to    Continue to         Decode words
  2. Enduring     Automatically     automatically      rubric              Workshop *Shared             *automatically     words as a        focus on           develop sight       for
Understanding:    decode words to   recognize and      *Comprehension      reading *Word                                   class, with       comprehension      words and to add    comprehension,
 Students can     ensure focus on   understand         monitoring          identification                                  teacher support   as a class, with   content words to    recognize sight
improve fluency   comprehension.    certain words      *Fluency check      *Observation                                                      teacher support    sight vocabulary,   words, and
  through oral                      without sounding                       w/rubric                                                                             with some           develop
  practice and                      them out while I                       *Fluency Checks                                                                      teacher support     academic
  independent                       am reading.                            *Guided Reading                                                                                          vocabulary
     reading.                                                              *Word Identification




                  ELPR.6.6-8.1 Decode words for comprehension, recognize sight words, and develop academic vocabulary
                  R 11.8.2         *I will continue to *Observation with *Reading                       *adequate *sight   Read sight        Decode words to    Continue to         Decode words
                  Continue to      develop a body of rubric              Workshop                       words              words as a        focus on           develop sight       for
                  develop and      sight words.        *Comprehension *Shared Reading                   *appropriate       class, with       comprehension      words and to add    comprehension,
                  maintain an      *I will continue to monitoring        *Word Identification                              teacher support   as a class, with   content words to    recognize sight
                  adequate body of maintain an         *Fluency check    *Reader's                                                           teacher support    sight vocabulary,   words, and
                  sight words.     appropriate                           Notebook *Mini-                                                                        with some           develop
                                   amount of sight                       lesson/explicit                                                                        teacher support     academic
                                   words.                                teach *Teacher                                                                                             vocabulary
                                                                         Modeling
                                                                         *Word identification
                                                                         *Word walls




                  ELPR.6.6-8.1 Decode words for comprehension, recognize sight words, and develop academic vocabulary
                  R 11.8.3         *I will add       *Observation with *Reading                         *content words     Read sight        Decode words to    Continue to         Decode words
                  Add content      content           rubric            Workshop *Shared                 *sight words       words as a        focus on           develop sight       for
                  words to sight   vocabulary to my *Comprehension Reading *Word                                           class, with       comprehension      words and to add    comprehension,
                  vocabulary.      sight vocabulary. monitoring        identification                                      teacher support   as a class, with   content words to    recognize sight
                                                     *Fluency check    *Mini-                                                                teacher support    sight vocabulary,   words, and
                                                                       lesson/explicit                                                                          with some           develop
                                                                       teach *Word                                                                              teacher support     academic
                                                                       Walls *Word                                                                                                  vocabulary
                                                                       identification


                  ELPR.6.6-8.1 Decode words for comprehension, recognize sight words, and develop academic vocabulary




 Fort Smith Schools
 2009-2010
  Secondary Literacy Curriculum Map                                                                                                                                                             6
  Grade 8
    3. Enduring     Essential Question 3a: What strategies of writing can be used effectively to produce a quality product during the writing process?
  Understanding:           Skills                                                                 Learning Plan                                                    ELP (ESL)
  Good writers use       (Student
                                        Objective(s)       Assessment           Instructional       Materials/        Essential
the writing process      Learning                                                                                                         Level 1           Level 2          Level 3          Level 4
 to produce quality Expectations)                                                 Strategies        Resources        Vocabulary
       writing.     W.4.8.2          *I will organize  *Observation with *Mini-                                  *prewriting        Participate with Participate with Organize ideas      Organize ideas
                    Organize ideas   ideas for my      rubric *Writing       lessons/explicit                    *formal outline    class organizing class organizing by using such       by using such
                    by using such    writing by using samples *Writing teach *Writing                            *main topic        ideas by using     ideas by using   graphic           graphic
                    graphic          charts and        portfolio with rubric Workshop                            *subtopic *details such graphic       such graphic     organizers as     organizers as
                    organizers as    graphs.                                 *Teacher modeling                   *graphic organizer organizers as      organizers as    webbing,          webbing,
                    charts/graphs    *I will organize                        *Interactive writing                *webbing           webbing,           webbing,         mapping,          mapping,
                    and formal       ideas for my                            *Cooperative                        *mapping *Venn mapping,               mapping,         charts/graphs,    charts/graphs,
                    outlining with   writing by using                        learning activities                 Diagrams           charts/graphs,     charts/graphs,   and formal        and formal
                    main topics,     formal outlining                        *Graphic                                               Venn diagrams, Venn diagrams, outlining with          outlining with
                    subtopics, and   with main topics,                       organizers                                             and T-charts with and T-charts with main topics and   main topics and
                    details.         subtopics, and                                                                                 main topics        main topics      sub-topics        sub-topics
                                     details.




                   ELPW.7.6-8.2 Organize ideas using graphic organizers
                   W 4.8.3           * I will determine TLI W 4 & 6          *Mini-                            *focus              Demonstrate an     Demonstrate an    Demonstrate an    Demonstrate an
                   Select a focus    a focus for my     *Observation with    lessons/explicit                  *organizational     awareness of       awareness of      awareness of      awareness of
                   and an            writing based on rubric                 teach *Writing                    structure           purpose and        purpose and       purpose and       purpose and
                   organizational    purpose,           *Writing samples     Workshop                          *purpose            audience, using    audience, using   audience, with    audience, with
                   structure based audience, length, *Writing portfolio      *Teacher modeling                 *audience           single words and   single words or   emphasis on       emphasis on
                   on purpose,       and required       with rubric          *Interactive writing              *format             illustrations      phrases           expository and    expository and
                   audience, length, format.                                 *Cooperative                      *expository                                              letter writing    letter writing
                   and required      *I will develop an                      learning activities               *narrative
                   format for        organizational                          *Writer Response                  *descriptive
                   expository,       structure for my                        groups                            *persuasive
                   narrative,        writing based on
                   descriptive, and purpose,
                   persuasive        audience, length,
                   writing.          and required
                                     format.




                   ELPW.7.6-8.3 Demonstrate an awareness of purpose and audience for all modes of written discourse




  Fort Smith Schools
  2009-2010
  Secondary Literacy Curriculum Map                                                                                                                                                                         7
  Grade 8
     (continued)      W 4.8.5              *I will create an     *Observation with       *Mini-                  *rough draft          Illustrate and use   Create a class      Create a draft for   Create a draft for
    3. Enduring       Create a draft       organized draft       rubric *Writing         lessons/explicit        *organizational       graphic              draft for           expository           expository
  Understanding:      with emphasis on     for expository        samples *Writing        teach *Teacher          structure *writing    organizers, using    expository          writing with         writing with
  Good writers use    persuasive and       writing.              portfolio with rubric   modeling *Writing       process *editing      key vocabulary       writing with        emphasis on          emphasis on
the writing process   expository           *I will create an                             Workshop                *revision             to convey central    emphasis on         organization by      organization by
 to produce quality   organization.        organized draft                               *Cooperative            *polished work        idea, with           organization,       sentence             paragraphs
       writing.                            for persuasive                                learning activities                           assistance           using key           *introduction        *introduction
                                           writing.                                      *Graphic                                                           vocabulary to       *main points         *main points with
                                                                                         organizers *Writer                                                 convey central      *conclusion          some
                                                                                         Response groups                                                    idea and teacher                         elaboration
                                                                                                                                                            modeling                                 *conclusion




                      ELPW.7.6-8.5 Create a draft for persuasive or expository writing
                      W 4.8.12             *I will establish     *Observation with       *Mini-                  *writing portfolio    Maintain a           Maintain a          Maintain a           Maintain a
                      Maintain a writing   goals for growth      rubric *Writing         lessons/explicit        *exhibits growth      writing portfolio    writing portfolio   writing portfolio    writing portfolio
                      portfolio that       as a writer.          samples *Writing        teach *Writing          *expectation          that exhibits        that exhibits       that exhibits        that exhibits
                      exhibits growth in   *I will produce       portfolio with rubric   Workshop                *rubric *reflection   growth in            growth in           growth in            growth in
                      meeting goals        various types of      *Student                *Cooperative                                  meeting goals        meeting goals       meeting goals        meeting goals
                      and expectations.    writing.              Reflection paper        learning activities                           and expectations     and expectations    and expectations     and expectations
                                           *I will evaluate my   with rubric             *Writer Response
                                           progress in                                   groups
                                           meeting my
                                           individual goals.
                                           *I will maintain a
                                           writing portfolio
                                           that exhibits my
                                           growth.


                      ELPW.7.6-8.10 Maintain a writing portfolio that exhibits growth in meeting goals and expectations
                      W 4.8.13        *I will              *Observation with *Mini-                                 *publish *purpose Publish/share          Publish/share       Publish/share        Publish/share
                      Publish/share   publish/share my rubric *Writing           lessons/explicit                   *audience         according to          according to        according to         according to
                      according to    writing according samples *Writing teach *Writing                                               purpose and           purpose and         purpose and          purpose and
                      purpose and     to purpose.          portfolio with rubric Workshop                                             audience              audience            audience             audience
                      audience.       *I will                                    *Cooperative
                                      publish/share my                           learning activities
                                      writing according                          *Writer Response
                                      to audience.                               groups *Author's
                                                                                 chair


                      ELPW.7.6-8.11 Publish/share according to purpose and audience




  Fort Smith Schools
  2009-2010
  Secondary Literacy Curriculum Map                                                                                                                                                                     8
  Grade 8
     (continued)      W 5.8.2           *I will select a   TLI W 4 & 6          *Mini-lessons                      *intended          Write to develop    Write to develop    Write to develop    Write to develop
    3. Enduring       Select the form   form of writing    *Observation with    /explicit teach                    *mode              class poetry, and   class poetry, and   class poetry, and   class poetry, and
  Understanding:      of writing that   that speaks to     rubric *Writing      *Writing Workshop                                     narrative,          narrative,          narrative,          narrative,
  Good writers use    addresses the     my intended        samples *Writing     *Cooperative                                          expository,         expository,         expository,         expository,
the writing process   intended          audience.          portfolio with       learning activities                                   descriptive, and    descriptive, and    descriptive, and    descriptive, and
 to produce quality   audience.                            rubric               *Teacher modeling                                     persuasive          persuasive          persuasive          persuasive
       writing.                                                                 *Interactive writing                                  pieces for          pieces for          pieces for          pieces for
                                                                                *Writer Response                                      various             various             various             various
                                                                                groups                                                audiences and       audiences and       audiences and       audiences and
                                                                                                                                      purposes, using     purposes, using     purposes, using     purposes, using
                                                                                                                                      illustrations and   illustrations and   illustrations,      phrases, simple
                                                                                                                                      simple words,       simple words,       simple words,       paragraphs, and
                                                                                                                                      with assistance     with assistance     phrases, and a      a variety of
                                                                                                                                                                              variety of          techniques and
                                                                                                                                                                              techniques and      devices, with
                                                                                                                                                                              devices, with       assistance
                                                                                                                                                                              assistance




                      ELPW.8.6-8.1 Write to develop poetry, narrative, expository, descriptive, and persuasive pieces for various audiences and purposes
                      W 5.8.3          *I will create      *Observation with *Mini-                                *expository         Write to develop Write to develop      Write to develop    Write to develop
                      Create           expository writing. rubric *Writing       lessons/explicit                  *narrative          class poetry, and class poetry, and    class poetry, and   class poetry, and
                      expository,      *I will create      samples *Writing teach *Writing                         *descriptive        narrative,        narrative,           narrative,          narrative,
                      narrative,       descriptive         portfolio with rubric Workshop                          *narrative          expository,       expository,          expository,         expository,
                      descriptive, and writing.                                  *Teacher modeling                                     descriptive, and descriptive, and      descriptive, and    descriptive, and
                      persuasive       *I will create                            *Interactive writing                                  persuasive        persuasive           persuasive          persuasive
                      writing.         persuasive                                *Cooperative                                          pieces for        pieces for           pieces for          pieces for
                                       writing.                                  learning activities                                   various           various              various             various
                                       *I will create                            *Graphic                                              audiences and     audiences and        audiences and       audiences and
                                       descriptive                               organizers                                            purposes, using purposes, using        purposes, using     purposes, using
                                       writing.                                  *Writer's Notebook                                    illustrations and illustrations and    illustrations,      phrases, simple
                                                                                                                                       simple words,     simple words,        simple words,       paragraphs, and
                                                                                                                                       with assistance with assistance        phrases, and a      a variety of
                                                                                                                                                                              variety of          techniques and
                                                                                                                                                                              techniques and      devices, with
                                                                                                                                                                              devices, with       assistance
                                                                                                                                                                              assistance




                      ELPW.8.6-8.1 Write to develop poetry, narrative, expository, descriptive, and persuasive pieces for various audiences and purposes




  Fort Smith Schools
  2009-2010
  Secondary Literacy Curriculum Map                                                                                                                                                           9
  Grade 8
     (continued)      W 5.8.7             *I will write with a   *Observation with    *Mini-                *prompts *rubric   Illustrate and     Write words and    Write, with and    Write on
    3. Enduring       Write with and      prompt for a           rubric               lessons/explicit      *time frame        write words with   simple             without prompts,   demand, with
  Understanding:      without prompts     specific period of     *Writing samples     teach *Writing        *sustained         a graphically      sentences, with    for a sustained    and without
  Good writers use    for a sustained     time.                  *Timed writing       Workshop                                 supported          and without        period of time     prompts, for a
the writing process   period of time.     *I will write          *Writing portfolio   *Cooperative                             prompt for a       prompts, for a                        sustained period
 to produce quality                       without a prompt       with rubric          learning activities                      sustained period   sustained period                      of time
       writing.                           for a specific                              *Writer Response                         of time, with      of time, with
                                          period of time.                             groups *Writer's                         assistance         assistance
                                                                                      Notebook




                      ELPW.8.6-8.4 Write for a sustained period of time
                      W 5.8.9             *I will write with a   *Observation with    *Mini-                *on demand         Illustrate and     Write words and    Write, with and    Write on
                      Write on demand     prompt for a           rubric               lessons/explicit      *prompt *rubric    write words with   simple             without prompts,   demand, with
                      with or without     certain amount of      *Writing samples     teach *Writing        *time frame        a graphically      sentences, with    for a sustained    and without
                      prompt within a     time.                  *Timed writing       Workshop                                 supported          and without        period of time     prompts, for a
                      given time frame.   *I will write          *Writing portfolio   *Timed writing                           prompt for a       prompts, for a                        sustained period
                                          without a prompt       with rubric          *Writer's Notebook                       sustained period   sustained period                      of time
                                          for a certain                               *Cooperative                             of time, with      of time, with
                                          amount of time.                             learning activities                      assistance         assistance




                      ELPW.8.6-8.4 Write for a sustained period of time
                      W 7.8.11         *I will evaluate my *Observation with          *Mini-                *rubric                  N/A                N/A          Self-evaluate      Self-evaluate
                      Self-evaluate    own writing.        rubric                     lessons/explicit      *revision                                                writing, using     writing, using
                      writing.                             *Writing samples           teach *Writing                                                                 checklist or       checklist or
                                                           *Student                   Workshop                                                                       scoring            scoring
                                                           Reflection paper           *Teacher modeling                                                              guides/rubric,     guides/rubrics
                                                           *Student                   *Cooperative                                                                   with teacher
                                                           Reflection                 learning activities                                                            and/or group
                                                           checklist                  *Rubric scoring                                                                support
                                                           *Writing portfolio         activities
                                                           with rubric

                      ELPW.10.6-8.10 Self-evaluate writing, using checklist or scoring guides/rubrics




  Fort Smith Schools
  2009-2010
  Secondary Literacy Curriculum Map                                                                                                                                                                       10
  Grade 8
     (continued)    Essential Question 3b: How can revising and editing improve the finished piece?
    3. Enduring             Skills                                                                Learning Plan                                                          ELP (ESL)
  Understanding:          (Student
  Good writers use                        Objective(s)       Assessment         Instructional       Materials/        Essential
                          Learning                                                                                                          Level 1              Level 2             Level 3             Level 4
the writing process Expectations)                                                 Strategies        Resources        Vocabulary
 to produce quality W 4.8.8            *I will revise my  TLI W 4 & 6        *Mini-lessons                        *revision                   N/A                  N/A                 N/A                 N/A
       writing.     Revise style for writing style for    *Observation with /explicit teach                       *sentence variety
                    sentence variety, sentence variety. rubric               *Writing Workshop                    *tone
                    tone (e.g.,        *I will revise my  *Writing samples *Teacher modeling                      *voice
                    sense of           writing style for  *Writing portfolio *Interactive writing                 *style
                    audience, etc.),   tone.              with rubric        *Cooperative                         *selected
                    voice              *I will my writing                    learning activities                  vocabulary
                    (specificity,      revise style for                      *Peer editing                        *selected
                    vividness, rhythm voice.                                 *Writer Response                     information
                    of piece, writer's *I will revise my                     groups                               *sense of
                    attitude and       writing style for                                                          audience
                    presence, etc.), selected                                                                     *specificity
                    selected           vocabulary.                                                                *vividness
                    vocabulary, and *I will revise my                                                             *rhythm of piece
                    selected           writing style for                                                          *writer's attitude
                    information.       selected                                                                   *writer's presence
                                       information.




                   W 6.8.7            *I will spell words TLI W 4 & 6          *Mini-lessons                                           Identify correctly   Spell simple high   Spell high          Spell words
                   Spell words        correctly in my     *Observation with    /explicit teach                                         spelled words,       frequency words     frequency and       correctly in
                   correctly in all   writing.            rubric               *Writing Workshop                                       with teacher         correctly, with     known simple        writing, with
                   writing.                               *Writing samples     *Cooperative                                            support              teacher support     words correctly     assistance
                                                          *Writing portfolio   learning activities
                                                          with rubric



                   ELPW.9.6-8.2 Spell words correctly in writing
                   W 6.8.8           *I will apply      TLI W 4 & 6            *Mini-lessons                      *conventional        Apply                Apply               Apply               Apply
                   Apply             correct            *Observation with      /explicit teach                    *capitalization      conventional         conventional        conventional        conventional
                   conventional      capitalization in  rubric                 *Writing Workshop                                       rules of basic       rules of basic      rules of            rules of
                   rules of          my writing.        *Writing samples       *Cooperative                                            capitalization in    capitalization in   capitalization in   capitalization in
                   capitalization in                    *Writing portfolio     learning activities                                     writing, with        writing, with       writing             writing
                   writing.                             with rubric                                                                    teacher support      teacher support



                   ELPW.9.6-8.3 Apply conventional rules of capitalization in writing




  Fort Smith Schools
  2009-2010
  Secondary Literacy Curriculum Map                                                                                                                                                                11
  Grade 8
     (continued)    Essential Question 3c: How can revising and editing improve the finished piece?
    3. Enduring                                                                                Learning Plan                                                     ELP (ESL)
                           Skills
  Understanding:
                         (Student
  Good writers use                      Objective(s)      Assessment          Instructional       Materials/     Essential
                         Learning                                                                                                    Level 1              Level 2            Level 3              Level 4
the writing process                                                             Strategies       Resources      Vocabulary
                      Expectations)
 to produce quality
       writing.     W 6.8.9          *I will apply     TLI W 4 & 6         *Mini-lessons                     *conventional       Apply grade-        Apply grade-        Apply grade-        Apply
                    Apply            correct           *Observation with /explicit teach                     *punctuation        appropriate         appropriate         appropriate         conventional
                    conventional     punctuation in my rubric              *Writing Workshop                                     conventional        conventional        conventional        rules of
                    rules of         writing.          *Writing samples *Cooperative                                             rules of            rules of            rules of            capitalization in
                    punctuation in                     *Writing portfolio  learning activities                                   punctuation in      punctuation in      punctuation in      writing and
                    writing.                           with rubric                                                               writing, with       writing, with       writing, with       editing, with
                                                                                                                                 teacher support     teacher support     assistance          assistance


                  ELPW.9.6-8.4 Apply grade-appropriate conventional rules of punctuation in writing and editing
                  W 7.8.2          *I will use a     TLI W 4 & 6          *Mini-lessons                        *conjunction      Copy a variety of   Copy and use a      Use a variety of    Use a variety of
                  Use a variety of variety of        *Observation with /explicit teach                         *sentence         simple sentence     variety of simple   sentence types      sentence types
                  sentence types sentence types. rubric                   *Writing Workshop                    combining         types, with         sentence types,     and lengths, with   and lengths, with
                  and lengths.     *I will use a     *Writing samples *Cooperative                             *compound         teacher support     with teacher        frequent errors     some errors
                                   variety of        *Writing portfolio   learning activities                  sentence *voice                       support
                                   sentence lengths. with rubric          *Student graphing                    *style
                                                                          of sentence types
                                                                          & lengths *Writer
                                                                          Response groups




                   ELPW.10.6-8.2 Use a variety of sentence types and lengths
    4. Enduring    Essential Question 4a: How can technology be used to communicate?
 Understanding: Essential Question 4b: What oral/visual skills will be used when making a presentation and evaluating presentations?
   To collect and        Skills                                                                 Learning Plan                                                    ELP (ESL)
  share research       (Student
   requires skills                     Objective(s)       Assessment           Instructional      Materials/      Essential
                       Learning                                                                                                    Level 1                Level 2            Level 3              Level 4
 from all areas of                                                               Strategies       Resources      Vocabulary
                     Expectations)
  Language Arts. W 4.8.11           *I will use        *Observation with *Mini-                               *available      Use available          Use available       Use available       Use available
                   Use available    available          rubric *Writing      lessons/explicit                  *technology     technology for         technology for      technology for      technology for
                   technology to    technology to      samples *Writing teach *Writing                        *product        sharing and/or         sharing and/or      sharing and/or      sharing and/or
                   create a product create a product. portfolio with rubric Workshop *Media/                  *communicate    publication            publication         publication         publication
                   and communicate *I will use                              Technology Center
                   knowledge.       available                               *Cooperative
                                    technology to                           learning activities
                                    communicate
                                    knowledge.


                  ELPW.7.6-8.9 Publish, using available technology




  Fort Smith Schools
  2009-2010
 Secondary Literacy Curriculum Map                                                                                                                                                                        12
 Grade 8
   (continued)      OV 1.8.5             *I will use correct   *Observation with    *Mini-                        *pronunciation            N/A         Practice correct      Practice correct      Practice correct
   4. Enduring      Use correct          pronunciation to      rubric *Structured   lessons/explicit              *inflection                           pronunciation,        pronunciation,        pronunciation,
Understanding:      pronunciation and    communicate           discussion           teach                         *modulation                           using single          using short,          using complete
  To collect and    inflection/modulat   ideas and             performance with     *Reading/Writing              *communicate                          words or phrases      complete              sentences
 share research     ion to               information           rubric               Workshop                                                                                  sentences
  requires skills   communicate          *I will use correct                        *Vocabulary
from all areas of   ideas and            inflection/                                discussion
 Language Arts.     information.         modulation to                              *Cooperative
                                         communicate                                learning activities
                                         ideas and                                  *Structured
                                         information.                               discussions




                    ELPS.2.6-8.6 Use correct pronunciation to communicate ideas and information
                    OV 1.8.10         *I will evaluate    *Observation with *Mini-                                *critique *preset    Accept support    Accept support        Accept support        Accept support
                    Critique oral     oral presentations rubric              lesson/explicit                      criteria *rubric    of teacher and    of teacher and        of teacher and        of teacher and
                    presentations of of my friends        *Structured        teach                                                    peers to self     peers to self         peers to self         peers to self
                    self and peers on using a rubric.     discussion         *Reading/Writing                                         evaluate to       evaluate to           evaluate to           evaluate to
                    preset criteria.  *I will evaluate my evaluation with    Workshop                                                 improve           improve               improve               improve
                                      oral presentation rubric               *Structured                                              speaking          speaking              speaking              speaking
                                      using a rubric.     *Oral presentation discussions                                              performance,      performance,          performance,          performance,
                                                          with rubric        *Teacher modeling                                        based on preset   based on preset       based on preset       based on preset
                                                                                                                                      criteria          criteria              criteria              criteria


                    ELPS.2.6-8.11 Accept support of teacher and peers to self evaluate to improve speaking performance, based on preset criteria
                    OV 2.8.1            *I will             *Observation with *Mini-                           *exhibiting *body Demonstrate             Demonstrate           Demonstrate           Demonstrate
                    Demonstrate         demonstrate         rubric               lesson/explicit               language          effective              effective             effective             effective
                    effective listening effective listening *Guided              teach                                           listening skills by    listening skills by   listening skills by   listening skills by
                    skills by           skills by using     discussion           *Reading/Writing                                exhibiting             exhibiting            exhibiting            exhibiting
                    exhibiting          appropriate body *Structured             Workshop                                        appropriate body       appropriate body      appropriate body      appropriate body
                    appropriate body language.              discussion           *Guided discussion                              language               language              language              language
                    language.                               performance with *Structured
                                                            rubric (i.e., Inner discussions (i.e.,
                                                            Circle/Outer Circle) Inner Circle/Outer
                                                            *Oral presentation Circle) *Teacher
                                                            with rubric          modeling



                    ELPL.1.6-8.1 Demonstrate effective listening skills by exhibiting appropriate body language




 Fort Smith Schools
 2009-2010
 Secondary Literacy Curriculum Map                                                                                                                                                                     13
 Grade 8
   (continued)      OV 2.8.4               *I will show           *Observation with   *Mini-                      *attentive   Demonstrate           Demonstrate           Demonstrate           Demonstrate
   4. Enduring      Demonstrate            attentive              rubric *Guided      lesson/explicit             reflective   effective             effective             effective             effective
Understanding:      attentive              reflective listening   discussion          teach                       *speaker's   listening skills by   listening skills by   listening skills by   listening skills by
  To collect and    reflective listening   skills to respond      *Structured         *Reading/Writing            message      exhibiting            exhibiting            exhibiting            exhibiting
 share research     skills to respond      and interpret the      discussion          Workshop                                 appropriate body      appropriate body      appropriate body      appropriate body
  requires skills   to and interpret       speaker's              performance with    *Guided discussion                       language              language              language              language
from all areas of   speaker's              message.               rubric              *Structured
 Language Arts.     message.                                      *Comprehension      discussions (i.e.,
                                                                  monitoring          Socratic Seminar)
                                                                                      *Teacher modeling




                    ELPL.1.6-8.1 Demonstrate effective listening skills by exhibiting appropriate body language
                    OV 3.8.1          *I will look at a  *Observation with *Mini-                                 *visually           N/A                   N/A                   N/A                   N/A
                    View a variety of variety of visuals rubric                lesson/explicit                    presented
                    visually          to understand a *Guided                  teach
                    presented         topic.             discussion            *Reading/Writing
                    materials for                        *Comprehension Workshop
                    understanding of                     monitoring            *Guided discussion
                    a specific topic.                                          *Guided practice
                                                                               *Teacher modeling




 Fort Smith Schools
 2009-2010
  Secondary Literacy Curriculum Map                                                                                                                                                               14
  Grade 8
  5. Enduring       Essential Question 5: How does active participation in class affect student achievement?
Understanding:            Skills                                                                 Learning Plan                                                ELP (ESL)
      Active            (Student
participation as a                       Objective(s)       Assessment          Instructional       Materials/    Essential
                        Learning                                                                                                  Level 1              Level 2              Level 3              Level 4
learner is vital to                                                               Strategies       Resources     Vocabulary
                      Expectations)
     student        OV 1.8.6          *I will contribute *Observation with *Mini-                                             Participate         Participate orally   Participate orally   Participate orally
  achievement.      Contribute        appropriately to   rubric              lesson/explicit                                  nonverbally in      in class             in class             in class
                    appropriately to class               *Guided             teach                                            class               discussions,         discussions,         discussions,
                    class discussion. discussions.       discussion          *Reading/Writing                                 discussions         using single         using short,         using complete
                                                         *Structured         Workshop                                                             words or phrases     complete             sentences
                                                         discussion          *Guided discussion                                                                        sentences
                                                         performance with *Structured
                                                         rubric              discussions
                                                         *Comprehension *Teacher modeling
                                                         monitoring


                  ELPS.2.6-8.7 Participate appropriately in oral group performances, class discussions, and sharing
                  OV 2.8.2          *I will establish a *Observation with *Mini-                                              Respond to       Respond to              Respond to           Respond to
                  Establish purpose purpose for         rubric               lesson/explicit                                  simple questions simple                  simple and some      increasingly
                  for listening.    listening.          *Guided              teach                                            non-verbally     questions, using        complex              complex
                                                        discussion           *Reading/Writing                                                  one- or two-word        questions, using     questions
                                                        *Structured          Workshop                                                          answers or short        simple
                                                        discussion           *Guided discussion                                                phrases                 sentences
                                                        performance with *Structured
                                                        rubric               discussions
                                                        *Comprehension *Teacher modeling
                                                        monitoring


                  ELPL.1.6-8.4 Respond to complex and content-related questions about newly learned information
                  OV 2.8.3 Listen *I will listen    *Observation with *Mini-                               *attentively       Listen to acquire   Listen for           Identify the main    Identify key
                  attentively to   attentively to   rubric              lesson/explicit                    *summarize         new vocabulary      specific             idea and some        concepts and
                  summarize.       summarize.       *Guided             teach                                                 from oral stories   information from     details from oral    details from oral
                                                    discussion          *Reading/Writing                                      and verbal          oral stories and     stories and          stories and
                                                    *Structured         Workshop                                              information         verbal               verbal               verbal
                                                    discussion          *Guided discussion                                                        information          information          information
                                                    performance with *Structured
                                                    rubric              discussions
                                                    *Comprehension *Teacher modeling
                                                    monitoring          *Graphic
                                                                        organizers for
                                                                        summarizing




                  ELPL.1.6-8.6 Listen for information to summarize and demonstrate understanding of grade-level content




  Fort Smith Schools
  2009-2010
  Secondary Literacy Curriculum Map                                                                                                                                                                 15
  Grade 8
                                                                                     Curriculum Map -- Grade 8 -- Literacy
                                                                                                  First Quarter
  6. Enduring       Essential Question 6a: How will developing a better vocabulary improve reading?
Understanding:             Skills                                                                Learning Plan                                                     ELP (ESL)
  Good readers           (Student
                                        Objective(s)       Assessment          Instructional       Materials/         Essential
   learn to use          Learning                                                                                                         Level 1            Level 2           Level 3             Level 4
     effective                                                                   Strategies        Resources         Vocabulary
                      Expectations)
 strategies and     R 11.8.4         *I will use my     *Observation with *Reading                                *root words        Recognize word      Recognize words   Use knowledge       Use knowledge
 organizational     Use knowledge of knowledge of root rubric *Guided       Workshop        *Mini-                *affixes           parts as a class,   with multiple     of root words,      of root words,
      tools to      root words and   words to figure    discussion          lesson/explicit                       *word              with teacher        meanings in       affixes, and word   affixes, word
    understand      affixes and word out meaning.       *Comprehension teach              *Word                   relationships      support             short phrases,    relationships to    relationships,
various genres of   relationships to *I will use my     monitoring          Walls      *Word                                                             with teacher      determine           and context to
        text.       determine        knowledge of                           Study                                                                        support           meaning, with       determine
                    meaning.         prefixes and                           *Vocabulary                                                                                    teacher support     meaning
                                     suffixes to figure                     discussion
                                     out meaning.                           *Nonlinguistic
                                     *I will use my                         representations
                                     knowledge of                           *Reader's
                                     word relationships                     Notebook
                                     to figure out
                                     meaning.




                    ELPR.6.6-8.2 Use knowledge of root words, affixes, word relationships, and context to determine meaning
                    R 11.8.5           *I will use context   *Observation with   *Reading                         *context *multiple Recognize word      Recognize words   Use knowledge       Use knowledge
                    Use context to     clues to find out     rubric              Workshop                         meaning            parts as a class,   with multiple     of root words,      of root words,
                    determine          the meaning of a      *Guided             *Word identification                                with teacher        meanings in       affixes, and word   affixes, word
                    meaning of         word that has         discussion          *Mini-                                              support             short phrases,    relationships to    relationships,
                    multiple meaning   more than one         *Comprehension      lesson/explicit                                                         with teacher      determine           and context to
                    words.             meaning.              monitoring          Teach                                                                   support           meaning, with       determine
                                                                                 *Teacher modeling                                                                         teacher support     meaning
                                                                                 *Word Walls
                                                                                 *Graphic
                                                                                 organizers
                                                                                 *Reader's
                                                                                 Notebook



                    ELPR.6.6-8.2 Use knowledge of root words, affixes, word relationships, and context to determine meaning




  Fort Smith Schools
  2009-2010
  Secondary Literacy Curriculum Map                                                                                                                                                            16
  Grade 8
    (continued)     Essential Question 6b: How will understanding vocabulary from content area texts and other cultures build understanding of multiple meaning and relevant words?
  6. Enduring              Skills                                                               Learning Plan                                                    ELP (ESL)
Understanding:           (Student
                                        Objective(s)         Assessment        Instructional      Materials/       Essential
  Good readers           Learning                                                                                                     Level 1            Level 2            Level 3           Level 4
   learn to use                                                                  Strategies       Resources      Vocabulary
                      Expectations)
      effective     R 11.8.9         *I will identify how *Observation with *Reading                          *cultures          Recognize word Recognize words Use knowledge             Use knowledge
 strategies and     Identify how     words from other rubric *Guided        Workshop *Mini-                   *incorporated      parts as a class, with multiple      of root words,      of root words,
 organizational     words from other cultures have        discussion        lesson/explicit                   *Standard English with teacher        meanings in       affixes, and word   affixes, word
      tools to      cultures have    become a part of *Comprehension teach                                                       support            short phrases,    relationships to    relationships,
    understand      been             English              monitoring        *Word Walls                                                             with teacher      determine           and context to
various genres of   incorporated in  vocabulary                             *Word Study                                                             support           meaning, with       determine
        text.       English          usage.                                 *Vocabulary                                                                               teacher support     meaning
                    vocabulary                                              discussion
                    usage.                                                  *Word identification
                                                                            *Graphic
                                                                            organizers
                                                                            *Reader's
                                                                            Notebook



                    ELPR.6.6-8.2 Use knowledge of root words, affixes, word relationships, and context to determine meaning
                    OV 1.8.1         *I will use       *Observation with *Reading/Writing                       *content area            N/A               N/A              N/A                 N/A
                    Use vocabulary vocabulary from rubric          *Guided Workshop *Guided                     texts
                    from content     content area      discussion            discussion
                    area texts and   texts.            *Comprehension *Mini-lesson
                    reading/         * I will use      monitoring            *Teacher modeling
                    literature.      vocabulary from                         *Word identification
                                     my reading.                             *Word Walls
                                     * I will use
                                     vocabulary from
                                     literature that I
                                     have read.


                    Essential Question 6c: What strategies do good readers use to understand text?




  Fort Smith Schools
  2009-2010
  Secondary Literacy Curriculum Map                                                                                                                                                                        17
  Grade 8
    (continued)            Skills                                                                      Learning Plan                                                     ELP (ESL)
  6. Enduring            (Student
                                           Objective(s)           Assessment           Instructional      Materials/       Essential
Understanding:           Learning                                                                                                            Level 1             Level 2              Level 3            Level 4
  Good readers                                                                           Strategies       Resources       Vocabulary
                      Expectations)
   learn to use     R 9.8.2             *I will evaluate the   *Observation with    *Reading                           *interrelations   Make               Understand           Infer interrelation- Analyze the
      effective     Evaluate the        relationships          rubric *Reader       Workshop                           *connection       connections to     connections          ships of texts,      interrelation-
 strategies and     interrelations of   between text and       Response journal     *Comprehension                     strategies        text, using        within text, using   world issues,        ships of text,
 organizational     text and world      world events by        *Reader's            strategies                                           visuals and        elements of the      and events,          world issues,
      tools to      issues/events by    applying               Notebook *Guided     instruction *Mini-                                   teacher support    text                 using main ideas and events by
    understand      applying            connection             discussion           lesson/explicit                                                                              and key              applying
various genres of   connection          strategies.            *Structured          teach on                                                                                     concepts             connection
        text.       strategies.                                discussion (i.e.,    connection                                                                                                        strategies
                                                               Inner Circle/Outer   strategies
                                                               Circle)              *Graphic
                                                               performance with     organizers
                                                               rubric               *Literature circles
                                                               *Comprehension       *Structured
                                                               monitoring           discussion
                                                                                    *Guided discussion
                                                                                    *Reader's
                                                                                    Notebook



                    ELPR.4.6-8.2-Analize the interrelationships of text, world issues, and events by applying connection strategies
                    R 9.8.6          *I will apply pre- TLI R 3 & 5             *Reading                          *monitor *modify       Observe            Peer-monitor         Peer-monitor       Self-monitor
                    Monitor reading reading               *Observation with Workshop *Mini-                       *reading               modeling of        reading              reading            reading
                    strategies       strategies.          rubric                Lesson/explicit                   strategies             reading            strategies           strategies         strategies
                    including pre-   *I will use          *Reading              teach      *Teacher                                      strategies         including            including          including
                    reading, using   questioning.         Response journal modeling *Read-                                               including          rereading, using     rereading, using   rereading, using
                    resources and    *I will use other    /Reader's             Aloud                                                    rereading, using   resources and        resources and      resources and
                    questions, and   resources during Notebook                  *Comprehension                                           resources and      questions, and       questions, and     questions, and
                    modify them      reading.             *Guided               strategies                                               questions, and     modifying            modifying          modifying
                    when             *I will modify my discussion               instruction                                              modifying          questions to aid     questions to aid   questions to aid
                    understanding    reading              *Comprehension        *Instruction in                                          questions to aid   comprehension        comprehension      comprehension
                    breaks down.     strategies when I monitoring               metacognition                                            comprehension
                                     have a lack of                             strategies *Guided
                                     understanding.                             Reading
                                                                                *Reader's
                                                                                Notebook /Reader
                                                                                Response journal




                    ELPR.4.6-8.8 Self-monitor reading strategies including rereading, using resources and questions, and modifying questions to aid comprehension




  Fort Smith Schools
  2009-2010
  Secondary Literacy Curriculum Map                                                                                                                                                           18
  Grade 8
    (continued)     R 9.8.7              *I will make text-     *Observation with   *Reading workshop     *background              N/A                 N/A                 N/A                 N/A
  6. Enduring       Connect own          to-self                rubric              *Comprehension        knowledge *prior
Understanding:      background           connections to         *Reading            strategies            knowledge
  Good readers      knowledge and        make inferences        Response journal    instruction           *inferences
   learn to use     personal             about new              /Reader's           *Metacognition
      effective     experience to        information in         Notebook            instruction
 strategies and     make inferences      texts.                 *Guided             *Explicit Teach
 organizational     and to respond to    *I will make text-     discussion          *Mini-lesson over
      tools to      new information,     to-self                *Comprehension      connections
    understand      presented in text.   connections to         monitoring          *Teacher modeling
various genres of                        respond to new                             *Guided discussion
        text.                            information in                             *Reading
                                         text.                                      Response
                                                                                    journal/Reader's
                                                                                    Notebook
                                                                                    *Graphic
                                                                                    organizers
                                                                                    *Literature circles




                    R 9.8.15             *I will identify the   TLI R 3 & 5         *Reading              *main idea         Recognize,          Identify, decode,   Identify main       Identify main
                    Identify main        main ideas in          *Observation with   Workshop              *supporting        decode, and         and pronounce       ideas and           ideas and
                    ideas and            short stories.         rubric *Reading     *Comprehension        evidence *genre    pronounce key       key words in        supporting          supporting
                    supporting           *I will identify the   Response            strategies            *short story       words in short      short passages      evidence in short   evidence in short
                    evidence in short    main ideas in          journal/Reader's    instruction           *novel             passages from       from stories and    reading             reading
                    stories and          novels.                Notebook            *Instruction in       *novella           short stories and   novels              passages            passages
                    novels.              *I will identify       *Guided             metacognition                            novels, with
                                         supporting             discussion          strategies                               teacher support
                                         evidence in short      *Comprehension      *Mini-lesson
                                         stories.               monitoring          /explicit teach
                                         *I will identify                           *Teacher modeling
                                         supporting                                 *Guided
                                         evidence in                                Discussion
                                         novels.                                    *Literature circles




                    ELPR.4.6-8.20 Identify main ideas and supporting evidence in short reading passages




  Fort Smith Schools
  2009-2010
  Secondary Literacy Curriculum Map                                                                                                                                                               19
  Grade 8
    (continued)     R 9.8.16             *I will use the text   *Observation with   *Reading                   *text features     Identify text       Identify and use   Identify and use    Identify and use
  6. Enduring       Use the text         features to locate     rubric *Reading     Workshop *Mini-            *text organizers   features and cue    text features,     text features,      text features,
Understanding:      features to locate   information.           Response            lesson/explicit                               words, with         cue words, and     cue words, and      cue words, and
  Good readers      and recall           *I will use the text   journal/Reader's    teach                                         visual assistance   key phrases,       key phrases,        key phrases,
   learn to use     information, with    features to            Notebook *Guided    *Comprehension                                and teacher         with emphasis      with emphasis       with emphasis
      effective     emphasis on text     remember               discussion          strategies                                    support             on text            on text             on text
 strategies and     organizers.          information.           *Comprehension      instruction                                                       organizers and     organizers and      organizers and
 organizational                          *I will pay close      monitoring          *Teacher modeling                                                 graphics with      graphics            graphics
      tools to                           attention to text                          *Cooperative                                                      teacher support
    understand                           organizers.                                learning activities
various genres of                                                                   *Graphic
        text.                                                                       organizers


                    ELPR.4.6-8.21 Identify and use text features, cue words, and key phrases, with emphasis on text organizers and graphics
                    R 9.8.17         *I will decide       *Observation with *Reading                           *text structure    Identify various    Identify various   Use knowledge       Use knowledge
                    Determine text   which text           rubric *Guided      Workshop *Mini-                  *enhance *genre text structures,       text structures,   of text             of text
                    structure(s) to  structures help      discussion          lessons/explicit                 *fiction           with emphasis       with emphasis      structure(s) to     structure(s) to
                    enhance          me understand a *Comprehension teach                                      *nonfiction        on cause/effect,    on cause/effect,   enhance             enhance
                    understanding.   text.                monitoring          *Comprehension                                      compare/            compare/           understanding,      understanding,
                                                                              strategies                                          contrast, and       contrast, and      with emphasis       with emphasis
                                                                              instruction                                         problem/            problem/           on cause/effect,    on cause/effect,
                                                                              *Teacher modeling                                   solution, using     solution, using    compare/            compare/
                                                                              *Cooperative                                        visuals and         visuals and        contrast, and       contrast, and
                                                                              learning activities                                 graphics with       graphics with      problem/ solution   problem/ solution
                                                                              *Reader's                                           teacher support     teacher support
                                                                              Notebook



                    ELPR.4.6-8.22 Use knowledge of text structure(s) to enhance understanding, with emphasis on cause/effect, compare/contrast, and problem/solution




  Fort Smith Schools
  2009-2010
  Secondary Literacy Curriculum Map                                                                                                                                                               20
  Grade 8
    7. Enduring     Essential Question 7a: What strategies for writing can be used effectively to produce a quality product during the writing process?
  Understanding:           Skills                                                                Learning Plan                                                      ELP (ESL)
  Good writers use       (Student
                                         Objective(s)       Assessment          Instructional       Materials/        Essential
the writing process      Learning                                                                                                          Level 1          Level 2           Level 3            Level 4
 to produce quality Expectations)                                                 Strategies        Resources        Vocabulary
       writing.     W 4.8.1          *I will choose an TLI W 4 & 6           *Mini-lessons                       *self-select *pre- Generate ideas Generate ideas Generate ideas             Generate ideas
                    Self-select and  appropriate pre- *Observation with /explicit teach                          writing strategy    by selecting and by selecting and by selecting and      by selecting and
                    apply an         writing strategy to rubric              *Writing Workshop                   *interviewing       applying          applying          applying            applying
                    appropriate pre- create ideas for a *Writing samples *Teacher modeling                       *data               appropriate       appropriate       appropriate         appropriate
                    writing strategy variety of          *Writing portfolio  *Guided practice                    *brainstorming      prewriting        prewriting        prewriting          prewriting
                    for a variety of different types of with rubric          *Cooperative                        *focused free       strategies, which strategies, which strategies, which   strategies, which
                    writing purposes writing.                                learning activities                 write *unfocused shall include        shall include     shall include       shall include
                    across the                                               *Graphic                            freewrite           observing         observing         observing           reading,
                    curriculum, with                                         organizers                          *reading log        through the use through the use through the use         discussing,
                    emphasis on                                                                                  *learning log       of visual aids    of                of                  observing,
                    interviewing,                                                                                                    and copying       *visual aids      *visual aids        brainstorming,
                    note-taking, and                                                                                                 notes from the    *copy notes from *copy notes from     focused and
                    gathering data .                                                                                                 board             the board         the board           unfocused free-
                                                                                                                                                       *simple words     *simple words       writing, and
                                                                                                                                                       and phrases       and phrases         reading/learning
                                                                                                                                                       *reading/         *reading/           logs
                                                                                                                                                       learning logs     learning logs
                                                                                                                                                       *interview        *interview
                                                                                                                                                       classmate and     classmate and
                                                                                                                                                       take notes        take notes *write
                                                                                                                                                                         a brief paragraph


                   ELPW.7.6-8.1 Generate ideas by selecting and applying appropriate prewriting strategies
                   W 5.8.10           *I will write about *Observation with *Mini-                               *prompt                   N/A               N/A               N/A                 N/A
                   Write across the all subject areas. rubric *Writing          lessons/explicit
                   curriculum.                            samples *Writing teach *Writing
                                                          portfolio with rubric Workshop
                                                                                *Cooperative
                                                                                learning activities
                                                                                *Writer Response
                                                                                groups
                   W.7.8.10           *I will use scoring *Observation with *Mini-                               *scoring guide            N/A        Use a checklist   Use teacher-         Use writer's
                   Use scoring        guides or rubrics rubric *Writing         lessons/explicit                 *pre-selected                        with explicit     guided checklist     checklist or
                   guides or rubrics to improve the       samples *Writing teach *Writing                        criteria                             support and       to improve           scoring
                   to improve all     quality of my       portfolio with rubric Workshop                         *rubric                              direction         written work         guides/rubrics to
                   aspects of written writing.                                  *Teacher modeling                                                                                            improve written
                   projects.                                                    *Guided practice                                                                                             work
                                                                                *Cooperative
                                                                                learning activities
                                                                                *Writer Response
                                                                                groups


                   ELPW.10.6-8.9 Use writer's checklist and/or scoring to improve written work guide/rubrics




  Fort Smith Schools
  2009-2010
  Secondary Literacy Curriculum Map                                                                                                                                                                   21
  Grade 8
     (continued)    Essential Question 7b: How can revising and editing improve the finished piece?
    7. Enduring             Skills                                                                Learning Plan                                                       ELP (ESL)
  Understanding:          (Student
  Good writers use                       Objective(s)         Assessment        Instructional       Materials/        Essential
                         Learning                                                                                                           Level 1            Level 2            Level 3            Level 4
the writing process Expectations)                                                 Strategies        Resources        Vocabulary
 to produce quality
                    W 4.8.7           *I will revise the TLI W 4 & 6         *Mini-lessons                        *revise               Revise basic       Revise basic       Revise content     Revise
       writing.
                    Revise content    content of my        *Observation with /explicit teach                      *central idea         content for        content for        and style, using   content/style for
                    for central idea, writing for central rubric             *Writing Workshop                    *organization         central idea,      central idea and   phrases and        *sentence variety
                    organization,     idea.                *Writing samples *Teacher modeling                     *unity                using key          style, using key   simple             *tone
                    unity,            *I will revise the *Writing portfolio  *Interactive writing                 *elaboration          vocabulary, with   vocabulary and     sentences, for     *voice
                    elaboration, and content of my         with rubric       *Conference                          *clarity              assistance         single words and   *central idea      *central idea
                    clarity.          writing for                            *Cooperative                         *voice                                   phrases, with      *organization      *organization
                                      organization.                          learning activities                                                           assistance         *unity             *unity
                                      *I will revise the                     *Peer editing                                                                                    *elaboration       *elaboration
                                      content of my                          *Writer Response                                                                                 (e.g.,             (e.g.,
                                      writing for unity.                     groups                                                                                           explanation,       explanation,
                                      *I will revise the                                                                                                                      examples,          examples,
                                      content of my                                                                                                                           description)       description)
                                      writing for                                                                                                                             *clarity, with     *clarity
                                      elaboration.                                                                                                                            teacher            *sentence variety
                                      *I will revise the                                                                                                                      assistance, peer   *selected
                                      content of my                                                                                                                           collaboration,     vocabulary,
                                      writing for clarity.                                                                                                                    and/or checklist   using peer
                                                                                                                                                                                                 and/or teacher
                                                                                                                                                                                                 collaboration,
                                                                                                                                                                                                 checklists,
                   ELPW.7.6-8.7 Revise content and style                                                                                                                                         rubrics, and/or
                   W 4.8.9            *I will revise my   *Observation with       *Mini-                          *revise               Revise basic       Revise basic       Revise content     Revise
                   Revise writing     writing by working rubric *Writing          lessons/explicit                *peer                 content for        content for        and style, using   content/style for
                   using various      with my peers.      samples *Writing        teach *Writing                  collaboration         central idea,      central idea and   phrases and        *sentence variety
                   tools/methods,     *I will revise my   portfolio with rubric   Workshop                        *teacher              using key          style, using key   simple             *tone
                   such as peer       writing by working                          *Teacher modeling               collaboration         vocabulary, with   vocabulary and     sentences, for     *voice
                   and/or teacher     with my teacher.                            *Conference                     *revision checklist   assistance         single words and   *central idea      *central idea
                   collaboration, a   *I will revise my                           *Cooperative                    *rubric *reference                       phrases, with      *organization      *organization
                   revision checklist writing by using a                          learning activities             materials                                assistance         *unity             *unity
                   rubric, and/or     revision checklist.                         *Peer editing                   *thesaurus                                                  *elaboration       *elaboration
                   reference          *I will revise my                           *Writer Response                                                                            (e.g.,             (e.g.,
                   materials (i.e.,   writing by using                            groups                                                                                      explanation,       explanation,
                   dictionary,        reference                                                                                                                               examples,          examples,
                   thesaurus, etc.) materials.                                                                                                                                description)       description)
                                                                                                                                                                              *clarity, with     *clarity
                                                                                                                                                                              teacher            *sentence variety
                                                                                                                                                                              assistance, peer   *selected
                                                                                                                                                                              collaboration,     vocabulary,
                                                                                                                                                                              and/or checklist   using peer
                                                                                                                                                                                                 and/or teacher
                                                                                                                                                                                                 collaboration,
                                                                                                                                                                                                 checklists,
                                                                                                                                                                                                 rubrics, and/or
                   ELPW.7.6-8.7 Revise content and style



  Fort Smith Schools
  2009-2010
  Secondary Literacy Curriculum Map                                                                                                                                                         22
  Grade 8
     (continued)      W 4.8.10            I will edit during    TLI W 4 & 6         *Mini-                 *edit              Edit for           Edit for           Edit for           Edit for
    7. Enduring       Edit individually   the writing           *Observation with   lessons/explicit       *conventions       appropriate        appropriate        appropriate        appropriate
  Understanding:      or in groups for    process for           rubric *Writing     teach       *Writing   *sentence          grade-level        grade-level        grade-level        grade-level
  Good writers use    appropriate         sentence              samples *Writing    Workshop               formation *fused   conventions with   conventions with   conventions with   conventions with
the writing process   grade-level         formation.            portfolio with      *Teacher modeling      sentence           assistance         assistance         assistance         assistance
 to produce quality   conventions,        *I will edit during   rubric              *Conference            *subordination
       writing.       within the          the writing                               *Cooperative           *modifiers
                      following           process for                               learning activities    *usage
                      features:           usage.                                    *Peer editing          *inflection
                      sentence            *I will edit during                                              *mechanics
                      formation           the writing                                                      *formatting
                      (completeness,      process for                                                      *embedded
                      absence of fused    mechanics.
                      sentences,
                      expansion
                      through standard
                      subordination
                      and modifiers,
                      embedding
                      through standard
                      subordination
                      and modifiers,
                      and standard
                      word order)
                      usage (standard
                      inflections,
                      agreement, word
                      meaning,
                      conventions),
                      and mechanics
                      (capitalization,
                      punctuation,
                      formatting,
                      spelling).




                      ELPW.7.6-8.8 Edit for appropriate grade-level conventions




  Fort Smith Schools
  2009-2010
  Secondary Literacy Curriculum Map                                                                                                                                                                23
  Grade 8
     (continued)      W 6.8.1           *I will use simple   TLI W 4 & 6         *Mini-lessons                   *sentence         Illustrate simple   Illustrate and    Use a variety of    Use a variety of
      Enduring        Vary sentence     sentences.           *Observation with   /explicit teach                 structure *simple sentences           write simple      simple              simple and
  Understanding:      structure by      *I will use          rubric *Writing     *Writing Workshop               sentence                              sentences using   sentences, with     compound
  Good writers use    using simple,     compound             samples *Writing    *Teacher modeling               *compound                             pictograph        assistance          sentences,
the writing process   compound,         sentences.           portfolio with      *Interactive writing            sentence                                                *declarative        including
 to produce quality   complex, and      *I will use          rubric              *Cooperative                    *compound                                               *imperative         compound
       writing.       compound-         complex                                  learning activities             sentence                                                *interrogative      subjects and
                      complex           sentences.                               *Student graphing               *complex                                                *exclamatory        predicates, with
                      sentences and     *I will use                              of sentence type &              sentence                                                                    assistance
                      different kinds   different kinds of                       structure *Writer               *compound-                                                                  *declarative
                      of sentences      sentences                                Response groups                 complex                                                                     *imperative
                      (declarative,     (declarative,                                                            sentence                                                                    *interrogative
                      interrogative,    interrogative,                                                           *declarative                                                                *exclamatory
                      imperative, and   imperative, and                                                          *interrogative
                      exclamatory).     exclamatory).                                                            *imperative
                                                                                                                 *exclamatory
                                                                                                                 *style

                      ELPW.8.6-8.7 Use a variety of simple, compound, and complex sentences
                      W 6.8.3           *I will use       TLI W 4 & 6       *Mini-lessons                        *clause *phrase          N/A                N/A         Identify,           Identify and
                      Use clauses and phrases and         *Observation with /explicit teach                      *verbal                                                 manipulate, and     create natural
                      phrases,          clauses including rubric *Writing   *Writing Workshop                    *invert *sentence                                       create natural      and inverted
                      including verbal, verbal to invert  samples *Writing *Teacher modeling                     order *emphasis                                         and inverted        sentences for
                      to invert         sentence order    portfolio with    *Interactive writing                 *variety                                                sentences for       emphasis and
                      sentence order    for emphasis.     rubric            *Conference                                                                                  emphasis and        variety in a group
                      for emphasis and *I will use                          *Cooperative                                                                                 variety, with
                      variety.          phrases and                         learning activities                                                                          teacher support
                                        clauses including                   *Peer editing
                                        verbal to invert                    *Writer Response
                                        sentence order                      groups
                                        for variety.




                      ELPW.8.6-8.8 Use inverted sentences for emphasis and variety
                      W 6.8.4          *I will correct      TLI W 4 & 6      *Mini-                              *fragment                N/A                N/A         Identify            Identify and
                      Correct          fragments in my *Observation with lessons/explicit                        *run-on                                                 fragments, run-     correct
                      fragments, run-  writing.             rubric           teach *Writing                      *comma splice                                           ons, comma          fragments, run-
                      ons, comma       *I will correct run- *Writing samples Workshop                            *fused sentence                                         splices, and        ons, comma
                      splices, and     ons in my writing. *Writing portfolio *Teacher modeling                   *voice                                                  fused sentences,    splices, and
                      fused sentences. *I will correct      with rubric      *Guided practice                    *style                                                  depending on        fused sentences,
                                       comma splices in                      *Conference                                                                                 grade level, with   depending on
                                       my writing.                           *Cooperative                                                                                assistance          grade level, with
                                       *I will correct                       learning activities                                                                                             assistance
                                       fused sentences                       *Peer editing
                                       in my writing



                      ELPW.8.6-8.9 Identify and correct fragments, run-ons, comma splices, and fused sentences

  Fort Smith Schools
  2009-2010
  Secondary Literacy Curriculum Map                                                                                                                                                                      24
  Grade 8
     (continued)      W 6.8.6             *I will use correct   TLI W 4 & 6         *Mini-                        *conventions          Apply basic         Apply basic         Apply grade-        Apply grade-
    7. Enduring       Apply               grammar in my         *Observation with   lessons/explicit              agreement             conventions of      conventions of      appropriate         appropriate
  Understanding:      conventions of      writing with          rubric *Writing     teach       *Writing          *antecedent           grammar, with       grammar, with       conventions of      conventions of
  Good writers use    grammar with        emphasis on           samples *Writing    Workshop                      *sentence             teacher support     teacher support     grammar, with       grammar
the writing process   emphasis on the     agreement.            portfolio with      *Teacher modeling             patterns                                  or in small         assistance
 to produce quality   following:          *I will use correct   rubric              *Guided practice              *conjugation                              groups
       writing.       agreement           grammar in my                             *Conference                   regular verb form
                      (subject-verb,      writing with                              *Cooperative                  *progressive verb
                      parts of speech,    emphasis on                               learning activities           form *emphatic
                      pronoun and         parts of a                                *Peer editing                 verb form
                      antecedent          sentence and                                                            *verbal
                      agreement),         sentence                                                                *voice
                      parts of a          patterns.                                                               *style
                      sentence and        *I will use correct
                      sentence            grammar in my
                      patterns (S-V, S-   writing with
                      V-DO, S-V-IO-       emphasis on
                      DO, S-LV-PN, S-     verb
                      LV-PA),             conjugations.
                      conjugation in
                      regular,
                      progressive, and
                      emphatic verb
                      forms, and
                      verbals.


                      ELPW.9.6-8.1 Apply grade-appropriate conventions of grammar
                      Essential Question 7c: What techniques do good writers use to emphasize style and voice?
                            Skills                                                                     Learning Plan                                                    ELP (ESL)
                          (Student
                                            Objective(s)       Assessment            Instructional       Materials/     Essential
                          Learning                                                                                                          Level 1             Level 2             Level 3             Level 4
                                                                                       Strategies        Resources     Vocabulary
                        Expectations)
                      W 5.8.1            *I will develop    *Observation with *Mini-                                 *mode *discourse   Write to develop    Write to develop    Write to develop    Write to develop
                      Develop multiple several forms of rubric *Writing           lessons/explicit                                      class poetry, and   class poetry, and   class poetry, and   class poetry, and
                      works in a variety narrative writing. samples *Writing teach *Writing                                             narrative,          narrative,          narrative,          narrative,
                      of modes of        *I will develop    portfolio with rubric Workshop                                              expository,         expository,         expository,         expository,
                      discourse.         several forms of                         *Teacher modeling                                     descriptive, and    descriptive, and    descriptive, and    descriptive, and
                      INTRODUCED: expository writing.                             *Interactive writing                                  persuasive          persuasive          persuasive          persuasive
                      discourse          *I will develop                          *Conference                                           pieces for          pieces for          pieces for          pieces for
                                         several forms of                         *Cooperative                                          various             various             various             various
                                         persuasive                               learning activities                                   audiences and       audiences and       audiences and       audiences and
                                         writing.                                 *Writer Response                                      purposes, using     purposes, using     purposes, using     purposes, using
                                         *I will develop                          groups                                                illustrations and   illustrations and   illustrations,      phrases, simple
                                         several forms of                                                                               simple words,       simple words,       simple words,       paragraphs, and
                                         persuasive                                                                                     with assistance     with assistance     phrases, and a      a variety of
                                         writing.                                                                                                                               variety of          techniques and
                                                                                                                                                                                techniques and      devices, with
                                                                                                                                                                                devices, with       assistance
                                                                                                                                                                                assistance

                      ELPW.8.6-8.1 Write to develop poetry, narrative, expository, descriptive, and persuasive pieces for various audiences and purposes

  Fort Smith Schools
  2009-2010
  Secondary Literacy Curriculum Map                                                                                                                                                       25
  Grade 8
     (continued)      W 6.8.2             *I will write        TLI W 4 & 6         *Mini-lessons          *effective        Illustrate simple   Illustrate and    Use a variety of   Use a variety of
    7. Enduring       Write effective     effective            *Observation with   /explicit teach        *compound         sentences           write simple      simple             simple and
  Understanding:      sentences by        sentences by         rubric *Writing     *Writing Workshop      elements                              sentences using   sentences, with    compound
  Good writers use    using all           using all            samples *Writing    *Teacher modeling      *embedded                             pictograph        assistance         sentences,
the writing process   compound            compound             portfolio with      *Interactive writing   clause                                                  *declarative       including
 to produce quality   elements and by     elements.            rubric              *Guided practice       *embedded                                               *imperative        compound
       writing.       embedding           *I will write                            *Conference            prepositional                                           *interrogative     subjects and
                      clauses and         effective                                *Cooperative           phrase                                                  *exclamatory       predicates, with
                      prepositional and   sentences by                             learning activities    *embedded                                                                  assistance
                      appositive, and     inserting clauses.                       *Peer editing          appositive phrase                                                          *declarative
                      verbal phrases.     *I will write                                                   *embedded                                                                  *imperative
                                          effective                                                       verbal phrase                                                              *interrogative
                                          sentences by                                                    *voice                                                                     *exclamatory
                                          inserting                                                       *style
                                          prepositional
                                          phrases.
                                          *I will write
                                          effective
                                          sentences by
                                          inserting
                                          appositive
                                          phrases.
                                          *I will write
                                          effective
                                          sentences by
                                          inserting verbal
                                          phrases.



                      ELPW.8.6-8.7 Use a variety of simple, compound, and complex sentences




  Fort Smith Schools
  2009-2010
 Secondary Literacy Curriculum Map                                                                                                                                                                 26
 Grade 8
  8. Enduring      Essential Question 8: What techniques do good writers use to emphasize style and voice?
Understanding:            Skills                                                                   Learning Plan                                                    ELP (ESL)
   Authors of           (Student
                                        Objective(s)       Assessment            Instructional       Materials/       Essential
narratives use a        Learning                                                                                                          Level 1            Level 2           Level 3            Level 4
    variety of                                                                     Strategies        Resources       Vocabulary
                     Expectations)
 techniques to     W 4.8.6           *I will create an  *Observation with *Mini-                                   *lead paragraph   Create an          Create an          Create a lead      Create an
emphasize voice    Create an         effective lead     rubric *Writing       lessons/explicit                     *quote            introductory       introductory       paragraph with     effective lead
  and style in     effective lead    paragraph by       samples *Writing teach *Writing                            *thesis           paragraph by       paragraph as a     simple             paragraph with
     writing.      paragraph by      using a quote.     portfolio with rubric Workshop                             *voice            using basic        class by using     sentences, using   the last sentence
                   using quotes,     *I will create an                        *Teacher modeling                    *rhetorical       dialogue,          dialogue,          dialogue,          as a thesis
                   description, or   effective lead                           *Interactive writing                 question          description of a   description of a   description of a   statement
                   questions with    paragraph by                             *Conference                                            character,         character,         character,
                   the last sentence using a                                  *Cooperative                                           setting, or        setting, quotes,   setting, quotes,
                   as a thesis       description.                             learning activities                                    questions, with    or questions       or questions
                   sentence.         *I will create an                        *Writer Response                                       assistance
                                     effective lead by                        groups
                                     using a rhetorical
                                     question.
                                     *I will create an
                                     effective lead
                                     paragraph by
                                     making the last
                                     sentence the
                                     thesis statement.




                   ELPW.7.6-8.6 Create an effective lead paragraph by using dialogue, description of a character, setting, quotes, or questions, and with the last sentence as a thesis statement




 Fort Smith Schools
 2009-2010
  Secondary Literacy Curriculum Map                                                                                                                                                            27
  Grade 8
   9. Enduring     Essential Question 9: How does the author effectively use flashbacks or time transitions to move the plot or develop character?
 Understanding:           Skills                                                                 Learning Plan                                                   ELP (ESL)
  Authors use a         (Student
     variety of                        Objective(s)      Assessment            Instructional       Materials/       Essential
                        Learning                                                                                                        Level 1          Level 2           Level 3            Level 4
  techniques to                                                                  Strategies        Resources       Vocabulary
                      Expectations)
move the plot and
                   W.7.8.7          *I will use       *Observation with *Mini-                                 *purposefully       Narrow the time Narrow the time Narrow the time        Narrow the time
develop character.
                   Use              flashbacks/time rubric *Writing         lessons/explicit                   shaped              focus of a piece focus of a piece focus of a piece     focus of a piece
                   flashback/time   transitions in my samples *Writing teach *Writing                          *controlled         of writing       of writing        of writing (e.g.,   of writing
                   transitions.     writing.          portfolio with rubric Workshop                           language                                               simple past,
                                                                            *Teacher modeling                  *flashback                                             personal
                                                                            *Interactive writing               *time transition                                       experience
                                                                            *Conference
                                                                            *Cooperative
                                                                            learning activities
                                                                            *Writer Response
                                                                            groups



                   ELPW.10.6-8.7 Narrow the time focus of a piece of writing
                   W 7.8.4         *I will use        TLI W 4 & 6           *Mini-lessons                      *transition word   Copy transition    Copy transition   Use transition     Use transition
                   Use transition  transition words *Observation with /explicit teach                          *transition phrase words              words             words and          words and
                   words/phrases.  and phrases in     rubric *Writing       *Writing Workshop                  *voice                                                  phrases            phrases
                                   my writing.        samples *Writing *Teacher modeling
                                                      portfolio with        *Interactive writing
                                                      rubric                *Conference
                                                                            *Cooperative
                                                                            learning activities
                                                                            *Writer Response
                                                                            groups




                   ELPW.10.6-8.4 Use transition words/phrases




  Fort Smith Schools
  2009-2010
 Secondary Literacy Curriculum Map                                                                                                                                      28
 Grade 8
  10. Enduring    Essential Question 10a: What oral/visual skills will be used when making a presentation and evaluating presentations?
Understanding:          Skills                                                                  Learning Plan                                         ELP (ESL)
  To collect and      (Student
                                      Objective(s)        Assessment           Instructional      Materials/      Essential
 share research       Learning                                                                                                       Level 1   Level 2        Level 3   Level 4
  requires skills                                                                Strategies       Resources      Vocabulary
                    Expectations)
from all areas of OV 1.8.2         *I will use correct *Observation with *Reading                             *Standard English       N/A       N/A               N/A    N/A
 Language Arts. Use standard       grammar in class rubric *Student Workshop
                  English in       discussions.        presentations with *Mini-
                  classroom        *I will use correct rubric               lesson/explicit
                  discussion and   grammar in class *Structured             teach
                  presentations.   presentations.      discussions (i.e.,   *Teacher modeling
                                                       Socratic Seminar) *Literacy circles
                                                       with rubric          *Cooperative
                                                                            learning activities
                                                                            *Structured
                                                                            discussions




 Fort Smith Schools
 2009-2010
 Secondary Literacy Curriculum Map                                                                                                                                                       29
 Grade 8
   (continued)    Essential Question 10b: How are inquiry and research processes used to address questions, to make judgments about creditability, and to communicate ideas in ways that suit the
  10. Enduring    purpose and audience?
Understanding:           Skills                                                               Learning Plan                                                 ELP (ESL)
  To collect and       (Student
 share research                       Objective(s)      Assessment           Instructional      Materials/      Essential
                       Learning                                                                                                 Level 1              Level 2         Level 3           Level 4
  requires skills                                                              Strategies       Resources      Vocabulary
                    Expectations)
from all areas of
                  IR 12.8.3        *I will           *Observation with *Reading/Writing                     *inquiry skill        N/A                 N/A              N/A               N/A
 Language Arts.
                  Use print and    independently     rubric *Writing      Workshop
                  electronic       use research and portfolio with rubric *Mini-
                  sources          inquiry skills to *Student research lesson/explicit
                  independently to get information,  project with rubric teach
                  locate           using print and                        *Teacher modeling
                  information.     electronic                             *Cooperative
                                   reference                              learning activities
                                   sources.                               *Guided practice


                  Essential Question10c: What strategies do good readers use to research a variety of texts?
                       Skills                                                              Learning Plan                                                     ELP (ESL)
                     (Student
                                     Objective(s)       Assessment         Instructional      Materials/           Essential
                     Learning                                                                                                      Level 1           Level 2          Level 3           Level 4
                                                                             Strategies      Resources            Vocabulary
                   Expectations)
                  IR 12.8.2           *I will use        *Observation with   *Reading                          *reference            N/A               N/A               N/A              N/A
                  Use appropriate     reference          rubric *Reading     Workshop         *Mini-           features
                  reference           features to        Response journals   lesson/explicit                   *text features
                  features and text   access             *Guided             Teach                             *access
                  features to         information.       discussion          *Teacher modeling
                  access              *I will use text   *Comprehension      *Reading
                  information         features to        monitoring          Response
                  effectively.        access                                 journals/Reader's
                                      information.                           Notebook
                                                                             *Cooperative
                                                                             learning activities




 Fort Smith Schools
 2009-2010
  Secondary Literacy Curriculum Map                                                                                                                                                              30
  Grade 8
                                                                                  Curriculum Map -- Grade 8 -- Literacy
                                                                                              Second Quarter
  11. Enduring      Essential Question 11a: What strategies do good readers use to understand a text and make inferences from      a text?
Understanding:            Skills                                                                 Learning Plan                                                     ELP (ESL)
  Good readers          (Student
                                        Objective(s)         Assessment         Instructional      Materials/       Essential
   learn to use         Learning                                                                                                         Level 1            Level 2           Level 3           Level 4
     effective        Expectations)                                               Strategies       Resources       Vocabulary
 strategies and     R.9.8.4          *I will justify      *Observation with *Reading                           *defend              Observe class      Observe and       Generate simple   Generate and
 organizational     Defend questions questions I have rubric *Reading       Workshop *Mini-                    *formulate           formation of       simulate          questions to      revise questions
     tools to       formulated and   asked as I have Response               lesson/explicit                                         questions to       questions to      establish         to establish
 understand the     purposes         read a work.       * journal/Reader's  teach      *Teacher                                     establish          establish         purpose for       purposes for
various genres of   established for  I will justify the   Notebook *Guided modeling                                                 purpose for        purpose for       reading           reading
       text.        reading.         purpose I have       discussion        *Read-Aloud                                             reading            reading
                                     decided on before *Comprehension *Guided reading
                                     reading a work.      monitoring        *Literacy circles
                                                                            *Cooperative
                                                                            learning activities
                                                                            *QAR/leveled
                                                                            questions
                    ELPR.4.6-8.4 Generate and revise questions to establish purposes for reading, and prioritize and defend questions
                    R.9.8.5          *I will create     *Observation with *Reading                                *generate        Observe class      Observe and       Generate simple Generate and
                    Generate and     questions to       rubric *Guided        Workshop                            *interpret       formation of       simulate          questions related prioritize
                    define questions interpret the      discussion            *Mini-                              *monitoring      questions related questions related to universal        questions related
                    related to       meaning of the     *Comprehension lesson/explicit                            *universal theme to universal       to universal      themes to          to universal
                    universal themes universal themes monitoring              teach       *Guided                                  themes to          themes to         interpret          themes to
                    to interpret     in a text.         *Student writing      reading *Teacher                                     interpret          interpret         meaning            interpret
                    meaning.         *I will define the with rubric           modeling                                             meaning            meaning                              meaning
                                     questions I have                         *Literacy circles
                                     used to interpret                        *Cooperative
                                     the meaning of                           learning activities
                                     the universal                            *QAR/leveled
                                     theme in a text.                         questions
                                                                              *Reader's
                    ELPR.4.6-8.6 Generate, revise, and prioritize questions related to universal themes to interpret meaning
                    R.9.8.8          *I will infer how  TLI R 3 & 5           *Mini-                              *theme           Draw               Make inferences Make inferences Make inferences
                    Infer a          the role of a      *Observation with lesson/explicit                         *plot            conclusions        about characters' and draw           and draw
                    character's role character in the   rubric *Reading       teach *Reading                      *antagonist      about characters' traits and actions conclusions        conclusions
                    in development   plot               Response              Workshop                            *protagonist     traits and actions based on plot     about characters' about characters'
                    of plot and      development.       journal/Reader's      *Teacher modeling                   *traits          based on setting, and setting        traits and actions traits and actions
                    theme.           *I will infer how  Notebook *Guided *Guided                                                   using visual                         based on plot,     based on plot,
                                     the role of the    discussion            discussion                                           assistance                           setting, and infer setting, motives,
                                     character          *Comprehension        *Literature circles                                                                       characters'        and responses
                                     influences the     monitoring            *Read-Aloud                                                                               impact on plot     to other
                                     theme.             *Student writing      *Guided reading                                                                           development        characters, and
                                                        with rubric           *Structured                                                                                                  infer characters'
                                                                              discussion (i.e.,                                                                                            impact on plot
                                                                              Inner Circle/Outer                                                                                           development
                                                                              Circle)
                                                                              *Reader's
                                                                              Notebook
                    ELPR.4.6-8.10 Make inferences and draw conclusions about characters' traits and actions based on plot, setting, motives, and responses to other characters, and infer characters'
  Fort Smith Schools
  2009-2010
  Secondary Literacy Curriculum Map                                                                                                                                                                  31
  Grade 8
    (continued)   R.9.8.9           *I will recognize   TLI R 3 & 5          *Mini-                           *mood              Develop             Use vocabulary       Infer mood of        Infer mood and
  11. Enduring    Infer mood and    the mood of a       *Observation with    lessons/explicit                 *theme             vocabulary to       to infer mood        text                 theme of text
Understanding: theme of text.       text.               rubric *Reading      teach *Reading                                      infer mood
  Good readers                      *I will recognize   Response             Workshop
   learn to use                     the theme of a      journal/Reader's     *Teacher modeling
      effective                     text.               Notebook             *Guided
 strategies and                                         *Guided              discussion
 organizational                                         discussion           *Literature circles
      tools to                                          *Comprehension       *Read-Aloud
 understand the                                         monitoring           *Book talks
various genres of                                       *Student writing     *Guided reading
        text.                                           with rubric          *Reader's
                                                                             Notebook
                                                                             *Structured
                                                                             discussion




                 ELPR.4.6-8.11 Infer mood and theme of text
                 R.9.8.18           *I will organize    *Observation with    *Mini-                           *categorize        Classify and        Classify and         Classify and         Classify and
                 Organize           information from    rubric               lesson/explicit                  *simple outline    organize text       organize text        organize text        organize text
                 information,       my reading by       *Guided              teach     *Reading                                  information using   information by       information by       information by
                 including simple   creating a simple   discussion           Workshop                                            graphic             using graphic        using organizers     using organizers
                 outlining.         outline.            *Comprehension       *Teacher modeling                                   organizers, with    organizers and       and by               and by
                                                        monitoring           *Guided practice                                    teacher support     determining          determining          determining
                                                        *Student outlines    *Cooperative                                                            topics and           subtopics of         subtopics of
                                                        with rubric          learning activities                                                     subtopics of         information          information
                                                                                                                                                     information, with
                                                                                                                                                     teacher support


                 ELPR.4.6-8.23 Classify and organize text information by using organizers and by determining subtopics of information
                 R.10.8.2           *I will read texts *Observation with *Reading                           *reflect            Identify the         Review texts that    Read texts that      Read texts that
                 Read texts that    that show the      rubric *Reading log Workshop                         *contributions      contributions of     reflect              reflect              reflect
                 reflect            contributions of   *Guided             *Literacy circles                *multicultural      different cultural   contributions of     contributions of     contributions of
                 contributions of   different cultural discussion          *Read-Aloud                      *genre              groups, with         different cultural   different cultural   different cultural
                 different cultural groups.            *Comprehension *Cooperative                                              teacher/peer         groups, with         groups               groups
                 groups.                               monitoring          learning activities                                  assistance           teacher support
                                                                           *Independent
                                                                           reading of self-
                                                                           selected text
                                                                           *Book talks


                 ELPR.5.6-8.2 Read texts that reflect contributions of different cultural groups




  Fort Smith Schools
  2009-2010
  Secondary Literacy Curriculum Map                                                                                                                                                                       32
  Grade 8
    (continued)     W.4.8.2              *I will organize      *Observation with       *Mini-                     *prewriting          Participate with    Participate with    Organize ideas       Organize ideas
  11. Enduring      Organize ideas       ideas in my           rubric *Writing         lessons/explicit           *formal outline      class organizing    class organizing    by using such        by using such
Understanding:      by using such        writing by using      samples *Writing        teach *Writing             *graphic organizer   ideas by using      ideas by using      graphic              graphic
  Good readers      graphic              charts and            portfolio with rubric   Workshop                   *formal outline      such graphic        such graphic        organizers as        organizers as
   learn to use     organizers as        graphs.               *Student prewriting     *Teacher modeling          *main topic          organizers as       organizers as       webbing,             webbing,
      effective     charts/graphs        *I will organize                              *Cooperative               *subtopic            webbing,            webbing,            mapping,             mapping,
 strategies and     and formal           ideas in my                                   learning activities        *webbing             mapping             mapping             charts/graphs,       charts/graphs,
 organizational     outlining with       writing by creating                           *Graphic                   *mapping *Venn       charts/graphs,      charts/graphs,      and formal           and formal
      tools to      main topics,         a formal outline                              organizers                 Diagrams             Venn diagrams,      Venn diagrams,      outlining with       outlining with
 understand the     subtopics, and       with a main topic,                            *Guided practice                                and T-charts with   and T-charts with   main topics and      main topics and
various genres of   details.             subtopics, and                                *Writing                                        main topics         main topics         sub-topics           sub-topics
        text.                            details.                                      conferences




                    ELPW.7.6-8.2 Organize ideas using graphic organizers
                    W.5.8.8              *I will               *Observation with       *Mini-                     *interpret       Illustrate a            Respond to          Write responses      Write responses
                    Write responses      demonstrate           rubric *Writing         lessons/explicit           *Reading         response to             literature, using   to literature that   to literature that
                    to literature that   understanding of      samples *Writing        teach *Writing             Response journal literature              illustrations and   demonstrate          demonstrate
                    demonstrate          literature by         portfolio with rubric   Workshop                   *Reader's                                basic sentence      understanding or     understanding or
                    understanding or     writing a             *Reading                *Teacher modeling          Notebook                                 structure, with     interpretation,      interpretation
                    interpretation.      response.             Response                *Interactive writing                                                assistance          with assistance
                                         *I will interpret a   journal/Reader's        *Cooperative
                                         piece of literature   Notebook                learning activities
                                         by writing a                                  *Writer Response
                                         response.                                     groups *Reading
                                                                                       Response
                                                                                       journal/Reader's
                                                                                       Notebook




                    ELPW.8.6-8.5 Write responses to literature that demonstrate understanding or interpretation




  Fort Smith Schools
  2009-2010
  Secondary Literacy Curriculum Map                                                                                                                                                                             33
  Grade 8
    (continued)     Essential Question 11b: How do good readers learn to recognize bias or propaganda in the media?
  11. Enduring            Skills                                                                             Learning Plan                                                        ELP (ESL)
Understanding:          (Student
  Good readers                               Objective(s)           Assessment            Instructional       Materials/         Essential
                        Learning                                                                                                                      Level 1             Level 2            Level 3           Level 4
   learn to use       Expectations)                                                         Strategies        Resources         Vocabulary
      effective
                    R.10.8.13             *I will analyze        *Observation with     *Reading                              *critical analysis   Interpret           Analyze            Analyze           Analyze
 strategies and
                    Analyze               newspaper              rubric *Guided        Workshop                              *editorial           message             selections         selections        advertisements
 organizational
                    newspaper             articles for bias.     discussion            *Mini-                                *bias                through pictures,   through text,      through text,     for bias and
      tools to
                    articles and          *I will analyze        *Comprehension        lesson/explicit                       *propaganda          images, and         images, and        images, and       propaganda
 understand the
                    editorials for bias   newspaper              monitoring            teach                                 *genre               photographs         photographs for    photographs for
various genres of
                    and propaganda.       editorials for bias.   *Student              *Teacher modeling                                                              a given purpose,   a given purpose
        text.
                                          *I will analyze        presentations with    *Guided practice                                                               with teacher
                                          newspaper              rubric *Student       *Cooperative                                                                   support
                                          articles for           writing with rubric   learning activities
                                          propaganda.                                  *Newspapers in
                                          *I will analyze                              Education lessons
                                          newspaper
                                          editorials for
                                          propaganda.



                    ELPR.5.6-8.9 Analyze newspaper articles and editorials for bias and propaganda
                    OV.3.8.2         *I will evaluate a *Observation with *Mini-                                             *media                     N/A                 N/A                N/A               N/A
                    Evaluate a media media source for rubric *Guided         lessons/explicit                                *bias
                    source for bias  bias.              discussion           teach *Reading                                  *propaganda
                    and propaganda, *I will evaluate a *Comprehension Workshop                                               *censorship
                    and censorship. media source for monitoring              *Teacher modeling                               *genre
                                     propaganda.        *Student             *Guided practice
                                     *I will evaluate a presentations with *Reading
                                     media source for rubric *Student        Response
                                     censorship.        writing with rubric journal/Reader's
                                                                             Notebook
                                                                             *Cooperative
                                                                             learning activities
                                                                             *Media/Technology
                                                                             lab




  Fort Smith Schools
  2009-2010
 Secondary Literacy Curriculum Map                                                                                                                                                                 34
 Grade 8
 12. Enduring    Essential Question 12a: How do the literary elements affect conflict and theme?
Understanding:           Skills                                                               Learning Plan                                                         ELP (ESL)
   An author           (Student
manipulates the                        Objective(s)        Assessment         Instructional     Materials/        Essential
                       Learning                                                                                                          Level 1            Level 2             Level 3           Level 4
 elements of a      Expectations)                                               Strategies      Resources        Vocabulary
story to develop
                 R.9.8.11           *I will analyze     TLI R 3 & 5       *Reading                            *plot (rising         Acquire            Identify literary   Analyze literary   Analyze literary
  conflict and
                 Analyze the        plot.               *Observation with Workshop *Mini-                     action, falling       vocabulary to      elements of         elements of        elements with
     theme.
                 literary elements *I will analyze      rubric *Reading   lessons/explicit                    action, resolution)   describe           character, plot,    character, plot,   emphasis on plot
                 of fiction with    subplot.            Response          teach                               *subplot *climax      character, plot,   and setting         and setting        development
                 emphasis on        *I will analyze     journal/Reader's  *Teacher modeling                   (turning point)       and setting
                 plot, subplot, and climax.             Notebook *Guided *Graphic organizer                   *conflict
                 climax, and        *I will analyze the discussion        (plot diagram)                      (resolved,
                 explain the way conflict               *Comprehension    *Literature circles                 unresolved)
                 in which conflicts resolution.         monitoring        *Reading                            *conflict (man vs.
                 are resolved or                        *Student writing  Response                            man, man vs.
                 unresolved.                            with rubric       journal/Reader's                    nature, man vs.
                                                                          Notebook                            fate, man vs.
                                                                          *Book talks                         self, etc.)
                                                                          *Guided reading                     *literary elements




                 ELPR.4.6-8.13 Analyze literary elements of character, plot/plot development, and setting




 Fort Smith Schools
 2009-2010
  Secondary Literacy Curriculum Map                                                                                                                                                                             35
  Grade 8
  (continued)      Essential Question 12b: How does the author's choice of techniques affect the theme?
 12. Enduring            Skills                                                                         Learning Plan                                                          ELP (ESL)
Understanding:         (Student
   An author                               Objective(s)         Assessment           Instructional         Materials/       Essential
                       Learning                                                                                                                   Level 1              Level 2             Level 3             Level 4
manipulates the      Expectations)                                                     Strategies          Resources       Vocabulary
 elements of a
                   R.9.8.12             *I will compare       TLI R 3 & 5         *Reading                              *inference           Demonstrate          Identify the        Identify,            Compare and
story to develop
                   Compare and          and contrast          *Observation with   Workshop                              *interpretation      understanding of     vocabulary of       compare, and         contrast first
  conflict and
                   contrast points      points of view in     rubric *Reading     *Mini-                                *points of view      author's points of   points of view in   contrast points of   person, limited,
     theme.
                   of view , such as    a text.               Response            lesson/explicit                       (first person,       view, using          adapted literary    view and explain     and omniscient
                   first person,        *I will explain the   journal/Reader's    teach                                 limited,             visual aids          words               the effect on the    third person
                   limited, and         effect of point of    Notebook *Guided    *Teacher modeling                     omniscient third                                              overall theme of     points of view,
                   omniscient third     view on the           discussion          *Guided reading                       person)                                                       a literary work      and explain the
                   person, and          theme of a            *Comprehension      *Reading                              *theme                                                                             effect on the
                   explain the effect   literary work.        monitoring          Response                                                                                                                 overall theme of
                   on the overall                             *Student writing    journal/Reader's                                                                                                         a literary work
                   theme of a                                 with rubric         Notebook
                   literary work.                                                 *Literature circles
                                                                                  *Graphic organizer
                                                                                  (T-chart with
                                                                                  comparison of two
                                                                                  texts in different
                                                                                  points of view)
                                                                                  *Cooperative
                                                                                  learning activities




                   ELPR.4.6-8.15 Compare and contrast points of view and explain the effect on the overall theme of a literary work
  13. Enduring     Essential Question 13: How do the organization and writing conventions of drama differ from other text structures?
Understanding:           Skills                                                                         Learning Plan                                                          ELP (ESL)
  Authors craft        (Student
dramas using the                           Objective(s)         Assessment           Instructional         Materials/       Essential
                       Learning                                                                                                                   Level 1              Level 2             Level 3             Level 4
     dramatic        Expectations)                                                     Strategies          Resources       Vocabulary
 conventions of
                   R.10.8.8           *I will identify the *Observation with      *Reading'                             *critical analysis          N/A                  N/A                 N/A                 N/A
 stagecraft and
                   Identify the basic basic parts of       rubric     *Guided     Workshop        *Mini-                *drama
     dramatic
                   parts of drama.    drama.               discussion             lesson/explicit                       *script
   organization
                                                           *Comprehension         teach *Literature                     *staging
      forms.
                                                           monitoring             circles                               *acts
                                                           *Nonlinguistic         *Nonlinguistic                        *scenes
                                                           representations        representation                        *exposition
                                                                                  *Guided discussion                    *rising action
                                                                                  *Cooperative                          *falling action
                                                                                  learning activities                   *climax
                                                                                                                        *resolution




  Fort Smith Schools
  2009-2010
  Secondary Literacy Curriculum Map                                                                                                                                                                   36
  Grade 8
   (continued)     R.10.8.9           *I will describe   *Observation with     *Reading'                        *critical analysis           N/A                 N/A                N/A                N/A
  13. Enduring     Describe how       how stage          rubric      *Guided   Workshop       *Mini-            *stage directions
Understanding:     stage directions   directions help    discussion            lessons/explicit
  Authors craft    help the reader    the reader         *Comprehension        teach
dramas using the   understand a       understand a       monitoring            *Teacher modeling
     dramatic      play.              play.              *Student writing      *Guided discussion
 conventions of                                          with rubric           *Cooperative
 stagecraft and                                                                learning activities
     dramatic                                                                  *Staging of a scene
   organization
      forms.

   14. Enduring     Essential Question 14: How can revising and editing improve the finished piece?
  Understanding:            Skills                                                              Learning Plan                                                          ELP (ESL)
  Good writers use        (Student
the writing process                        Objective(s)    Assessment         Instructional       Materials/        Essential
                          Learning                                                                                                         Level 1             Level 2            Level 3            Level 4
 to produce quality Expectations)                                               Strategies        Resources        Vocabulary
       writing.
                    W.6.8.5            *I will evaluate TLI W 4 & 6        *Mini-lessons                        *evaluate             Identify effective   Identify and       Construct and      Use knowledge
                    Evaluate           my sentence      *Observation with /explicit teach                       *repetition           sentence             construct          analyze            of the parts of
                    personal, peer,    formation for    rubric *Writing    *Writing Workshop                    *transitive (active   formation, using     effective          sentences for      speech to
                    or literature-     effective use of samples *Writing *Teacher modeling                      and passive)          parts of speech,     sentences, using   effective use of   construct and
                    based sentence the parts of         portfolio with     *Interactive writing                 *intransitive         with teacher         parts of speech,   parts of speech,   analyze effective
                    formation for      speech.          rubric             *Conference                          linking               support              with teacher       in groups, with    sentences, with
                    effective use of   *I will evaluate                    *Cooperative                         *intransitive                              support            assistance         assistance
                    the parts of       peer sentences                      learning activities                  complex
                    speech (precise for effective use                      *Writer Response                     *coordinating
                    nouns; pronouns of parts of                            groups                               conjunction
                    to avoid           speech.                             *Peer editing                        *correlative
                    repetition;        *I will evaluate                                                         conjunctions
                    transitive active; literature-based                                                         *subordinating
                    transitive         sentences for                                                            conjunctions
                    passive,           effective use of
                    intransitive       parts of speech.
                    linking, and
                    intransitive
                    complex verbs;
                    adjectives, and
                    other adverbs;
                    coordinate,
                    correlative, and
                    subordinate
                    conjunctions;
                    interjections for
                    excitement; and
                    prepositions to
                    indicate
                    relationships).



                   ELPW.8.6-8.10 Use knowledge of the parts of speech to construct and analyze effective sentences

  Fort Smith Schools
  2009-2010
  Secondary Literacy Curriculum Map                                                                                                                                                           37
  Grade 8
    (continued)      W.6.8.10           *I will edit my own   *Observation with       *Mini-                     *rubric            Apply grade-      Apply grade-      Apply grade-     Apply grade-
  14. Enduring       Edit own and       and peer papers       rubric *Writing         lessons/explicit           *punctuation       appropriate       appropriate       appropriate      appropriate
Understanding:       peer papers with   with emphasis on      samples *Writing        teach                      *editing           conventional      conventional      conventional     conventional
   Good writers      emphasis on all    all end marks.        portfolio with rubric   *Writing Workshop          *peer              rules of          rules of          rules of         rules of
 incorporate the     end marks,         *I will edit my own   *Peer editing           *Teacher modeling          *end marks         punctuation in    punctuation in    punctuation in   punctuation in
writing process to   commas, dash,      and peer papers       response sheets         *Guided practice           *emphasis          writing, with     writing, with     writing, with    writing and
 produce quality     hyphen, double     with emphasis on                              *Cooperative               *comma             teacher support   teacher support   assistance       editing, with
      writing.       and single         commas.                                       learning activities        *dash                                                                   assistance
                     quotation marks,   *I will edit my own                           *Peer editing              *hyphen
                     parentheses,       and peer papers                                                          *quotation marks
                     semicolons, and    with emphasis on                                                         *parentheses
                     colons.            dashes.                                                                  *semicolons
                                        *I will edit my own                                                      *colons
                                        and peer papers
                                        with emphasis on
                                        hyphens.
                                        *I will edit my own
                                        and peer papers
                                        with emphasis on
                                        double and single
                                        quotation marks.
                                        *I will edit my own
                                        and peer papers
                                        with emphasis on
                                        semicolons.
                                        *I will edit my own
                                        and peer papers
                                        with emphasis on
                                        colons.




                     ELPW.9.6-8.4 Apply grade-appropriate conventional rules of punctuation in writing and editing




  Fort Smith Schools
  2009-2010
  Secondary Literacy Curriculum Map                                                                                                                                                        38
  Grade 8
  15. Enduring      Essential Question 15: How does an author effectively use flashbacks or time transitions to move the plot or develop character?
Understanding:           Skills                                                                Learning Plan                                                 ELP (ESL)
    Authors of         (Student
 narratives use a                       Objective(s)     Assessment            Instructional      Materials/       Essential
                       Learning                                                                                                         Level 1       Level 2         Level 3             Level 4
    variety of       Expectations)                                               Strategies      Resources        Vocabulary
  techniques to     W.7.8.7              *I will write, using *Observation with        *Mini-                  *flashback                N/A           N/A       Identify effective   Create effective
move the plot and   Use                  flashbacks/time rubric *Writing               lessons/explicit        *time transitions                                 topic sentence       topic sentence
develop character   flashback/time       transitions.         samples *Writing         teach                                                                     placement, with      placement and
                    transitions.                              portfolio with rubric    *Writing Workshop                                                         teacher support      simple grade-
                                                                                       *Teacher modeling                                                                              level emphasis
                                                                                       *Interactive writing                                                                           techniques, with
                                                                                       *Conference                                                                                    teacher support
                                                                                       *Cooperative
                                                                                       learning activities
                                                                                       *Writer Response
                                                                                       groups




                  ELPW.10.6-8.8 Vary the placement of topic sentences, and use grade-level emphasis techniques effectively
  16. Enduring    Essential Question 16: How are inquiry and research processes used to address questions, to make judgments about credibility, and to communicate ideas in ways that suit the
Understanding: purpose and audience?
  To collect and
                         Skills                                                              Learning Plan                                                 ELP (ESL)
 share research
                       (Student
  requires skills                      Objective(s)      Assessment         Instructional      Materials/       Essential
                       Learning                                                                                                 Level 1             Level 2          Level 3           Level 4
from all areas of                                                             Strategies       Resources       Vocabulary
                    Expectations)
 language arts.
                  IR.12.8.7         *I will use notes *Observation with *Mini-                             *note taking          N/A                  N/A             N/A                N/A
                  Use notes to      to narrow a topic rubric     *Guided lesson/explicit                   *strategies
                  narrow a topic to to develop a      discussion         teach                             *interpret *narrow
                  develop a thesis thesis statement. *Comprehension *Writing Workshop                      a topic *thesis
                  statement.                          monitoring         *Teacher modeling                 statement *thesis
                                                      *Student research *Guided practice                   sentence
                                                      plan               *Cooperative
                                                                         learning activities



                    IR.12.8.8            *I will create a      *Observation with       *Mini-                  *formal topic             N/A           N/A               N/A                N/A
                    Create a formal      formal topic          rubric *Writing         lesson/explicit         outline
                    topic outline of     outline of thesis,    samples *Writing        teach *Writing          *thesis
                    thesis, main         main topic, sub-      portfolio with rubric   Workshop                *main idea
                    topic, sub-topics,   topic, and details.   *Student topic          *Teacher modeling       *sub-topics
                    and details.                               outline with rubric     *Guided practice        *details
                    EMPHASIS:                                                          *Cooperative
                    Formal outline                                                     learning activities
                    with thesis                                                        *Graphic organizer




  Fort Smith Schools
  2009-2010
 Secondary Literacy Curriculum Map                                                                                                                                                                   39
 Grade 8
                                                                                      Curriculum Map -- Grade 8 -- Literacy
                                                                                                  Third Quarter
  17. Enduring      Essential Question 17: What strategies do good readers use to understand a text and make inferences from a text?
Understanding:                                                                                 Learning Plan                                                 ELP (ESL)
                           Skills
   Interactive
                         (Student
participation as a                      Objective(s)       Assessment          Instructional     Materials/       Essential
                         Learning                                                                                                    Level 1         Level 2            Level 3                     Level 4
learner is vital to                                                              Strategies      Resources       Vocabulary
                      Expectations)
    students'
  achievement.      R.9.8.3          *I will connect,  *Observation with *Reading                            *theme             Connect ideas   Connect and       Connect,                     Connect,
                    Connect,         compare, and      rubric *Reading     Workshop *Mini-                   *issues            and key         compare ideas compare, and                     compare, and
                    compare, and     contrast ideas    Response Journal lesson/explicit                                         concepts across and key           contrast ideas               contrast ideas,
                    contrast ideas,  across texts.     *Reader's           teach                                                texts, using    concepts across and key                        themes, and
                    themes, and      *I will connect,  Notebook *Guided *Guided reading                                         visuals         texts, using      concepts across              issues across
                    issues across    compare, and      discussion          *Literature circles                                                  visuals and       texts                        texts
                    texts.           contrast themes *Structured           *Graphic                                                             teacher support
                                     across texts.     discussion          organizers (i.e., T-
                                     *I will connect,  performance with chart, Venn
                                     compare, and      rubric              diagram)
                                     contrast issues   *Comprehension *Teacher modeling
                                     across texts.     monitoring          *Structured
                                                                           discussions
                                                                           *Reading
                                                                           Response journal
                                                                           *Reader's
                                                                           Notebook


                  ELPR.4.6-8.3 Connect, compare, and contrast ideas, themes, and issues across texts
                  R.9.8.10             *I will use literary   *Observation with   *Reading                        *literary elements Acquire            Identify literary   Identify literary  Use literary
                  Use literary         elements to infer      rubric *Reading     Workshop                        *historical context vocabulary for    elements            elements and       elements and
                  elements and         author's point.        Response journal    *Literature circles             *author's intent    understanding                         historical context historical context
                  historical context   *I will use            *Reader's           *Mini-                                              literary elements                                        to infer author's
                  to infer author's    historical context     Notebook *Guided    lesson/explicit                                                                                              intent
                  intent.              to infer author's      discussion          teach
                                       intent.                *Structured         *Teacher modeling
                                                              discussion          *Reader's
                                                              performance with    Notebook
                                                              rubric              *Guided discussion
                                                              *Comprehension      *Structured
                                                              monitoring          discussions
                                                                                  *Reading
                                                                                  Response journal




                  ELPR.4.6-8.12 Use literary elements and historical context to infer author's purpose




 Fort Smith Schools
 2009-2010
  Secondary Literacy Curriculum Map                                                                                                                                                                    40
  Grade 8
   (continued)        R.9.8.21              *I will examine        TLI R 3 & 5          *Reading'                 *plot               Use visual aids     Identify facts      identify           Distinguish
  17. Enduring        Evaluate              conflicts that         *Observation with    Workshop                  *theme *conflicts   and actions to      supported by        inferences         among facts and
Understanding:        conflicts,            affect the plot or     rubric *Reading      *Mini-                    *motivations        identify facts in   evidence in text    supported by       inferences
    Interactive       motivations,          theme.                 Response journal     lessons/explicit          *points of view     an illustrated                          evidence and       supported by
participation as a    points of view,       *I will examine        *Reader's            teach                                         story with                              opinions in text   evidence and
learner is vital to   and changes that      motivations that       Notebook             *Teacher modeling                             adapted text                                               opinions in text
     students'        affect the plot or    affect the plot or     *Structured          *Guided reading
  achievement.        theme.                theme.                 discussion           *Literature circles
                                            *I will examine        performance with     *Graphic
                                            points of view         rubric *Guided       organizers
                                            that affect plot or    discussion           *Cooperative
                                            theme.                 *Comprehension       learning activities
                                            *I will examine        monitoring           *Structured
                                            changes that                                discussions
                                            affect the plot or                          *Reading
                                            theme.                                      Response journal
                                                                                        *Reader's
                                                                                        Notebook




                      ELPR.4.6-8.16 Evaluate the accuracy and appropriateness of facts and inferences supported by evidence and opinions in text
                      R.10.8.4              *I will examine the    *Observation with    *Reading                  *author's           Identify key        Review texts that   Read texts that    Examine the
                      Examine the           author's credibility   rubric    *Reading   Workshop                  credibility         words and           express a variety   convey an          author's
                      author's              to evaluate            Response journal     *Mini-                    *text structure     phrases that        of authors'         author's           credibility, word
                      credibility, use of   message.               *Structured          lesson/explicit           *viewpoint          convey an           viewpoints, with    viewpoint          choice,
                      text structure,       *I will examine the    discussion           teach                                         author's            teacher support     through word       text/language
                      word choice and       author's use of        performance with     *Word identification                          viewpoint, using                        choice and         structure, and
                      viewpoint to          text structure to      rubric     *Guided   *Teacher modeling                             prior knowledge                         language           viewpoint to
                      evaluate              evaluate               discussion           *Vocabulary study                             and teacher                             structure          evaluate
                      message.              message.               *Comprehension       *Structured                                   support                                                    message
                                            *I will examine the    monitoring           discussions
                                            author's word                               *Guided reading
                                            choice to                                   *Cooperative
                                            evaluate                                    learning activities
                                            message.
                                            *I will examine the
                                            author's viewpoint
                                            to evaluate
                                            message.




                      ELPR.5.6-8.5 Examine the author's credibility, word choice, text/language structure, and viewpoint to evaluate message




  Fort Smith Schools
  2009-2010
  Secondary Literacy Curriculum Map                                                                                                                                                              41
  Grade 8
   (continued)        R.10.8.7              *I will evaluate     TLI R 3 & 5         *Reading'             *evaluate                  N/A                 N/A                 N/A                 N/A
  17. Enduring        Evaluate the          the credibility of   *Observation with   Workshop              *credibility
Understanding:        credibility of the    the narrator.        rubric *Reading     *Mini-                *narrator
    Interactive       narrator.                                  Response journal    lesson/explicit
participation as a                                               *Reader's           teach
learner is vital to                                              Notebook            *Literature circles
     students'                                                   *Structured         *Teacher modeling
  achievement.                                                   discussion          *Cooperative
                                                                 performance with    learning activities
                                                                 rubric *Guided      *Structured
                                                                 discussion          discussions
                                                                 *Comprehension      *Guided reading
                                                                 monitoring          *Reader's
                                                                                     Notebook
                                                                                     *Reading
                                                                                     Response journal




                      R.10.8.12             *I will read and     *Observation with   *Mini-                *functional texts   Identify             Compare and         Read and use        Read and use
                      Read and utilize      use manuals.         rubric   *Guided    lesson/explicit       *practical texts    characteristics of   contrast            functional or       functional or
                      functional/practic    *I will read and     discussion          teach *Reading        *manuals            functional or        functional or       practical texts     practical texts
                      al texts, including   use memos.           *Comprehension      Workshop              *memos *career      practical texts      practical texts     (e.g.,              (e.g.,
                      manuals, memos,       *I will read and     monitoring          *Teacher modeling     guides *job         (e.g.,               (e.g.,              advertisements,     advertisements,
                      job applications,     use job                                  *Guided practice      applications        advertisements,      advertisements,     slogans,            slogans,
                      and career            applications.                            *Read-Aloud                               slogans,             slogans,            brochures,          brochures,
                      guides.               *I will read and                         *Cooperative                              brochures,           brochures,          timelines, forms,   timelines, forms,
                      EMPHASIS:             use career                               learning activities                       timelines, forms,    timelines, forms,   reports, cover      reports, cover
                      Manuals,              guides.                                  *Cross-curricular                         reports, cover       reports, cover      letters,            letters,
                      Memos, Job                                                     teach                                     letters,             letters,            letterheads,        letterheads,
                      Applications,                                                                                            letterheads,         letterheads,        business letters,   business letters,
                      Career Guides                                                                                            business letters,    business letters,   manuals,            manuals,
                                                                                                                               manuals,             manuals,            memos, job          memos, job
                                                                                                                               memos, job           memos, job          applications,       applications,
                                                                                                                               applications,        applications,       career guides)      career guides)
                                                                                                                               career guides),      career guides)
                                                                                                                               with teacher
                                                                                                                               support



                      ELPR.5.6-8.8 Read and use functional/practical texts




  Fort Smith Schools
  2009-2010
  Secondary Literacy Curriculum Map                                                                                                                                                                 42
  Grade 8
   (continued)        R.11.8.8             *I will identify and   TLI R 3 & 5         *Mini-                     *similes            Recognize word      Recognize words   Use knowledge       Use knowledge
  17. Enduring        Identify and         explain similes.       *Observation with   lesson/explicit            *metaphors          parts as a class,   with multiple     of root words,      of root words,
Understanding:        explain similes,     *I will identify and   rubric              teach *Reading             *personification    with teacher        meanings in       affixes, and word   affixes, word
    Interactive       metaphors,           explain                *Reading            Workshop *Read-            *hyperbole          support             short phrases,    relationships to    relationships,
participation as a    personification,     metaphors.             Response journal    Aloud                      *analogy *literal                       with teacher      determine           and context to
learner is vital to   hyperboles, and      *I will identify and   *Guided             *Teacher modeling          meaning                                 support           meaning, with       determine
     students'        analogies to infer   explain                discussion          *Cooperative               *figurative                                               teacher support     meaning
  achievement.        the literal and      personification.       *Structured         learning activities        meaning
                      figurative           *I will identify and   discussion          *Guided reading
                      meanings of          explain                performance with    *Structured
                      phrases.             hyperboles.            rubric              discussions
                                           *I will identify and   *Comprehension
                                           explain                monitoring
                                           analogies.             *Student writing
                                           *I will distinguish    with rubric
                                           the literal and
                                           figurative
                                           meanings of
                                           phrases.




                      ELPR.6.6-8.2 Use knowledge of root words, affixes, word relationships, and context to determine meaning
                      R.11.8.10        *I will use context *Observation with *Mini-                               *connotation       Recognize word      Recognize words   Use knowledge       Use knowledge
                      Use context,     to determine the rubric       *Guided lesson/explicit                      *denotation        parts as a class,   with multiple     of root words,      of root words,
                      structure, and   meaning of words discussion             teach *Reading                     *context           with teacher        meanings in       affixes, and word   affixes, word
                      denotations and and phrases.         *Comprehension Workshop                                                   support             short phrases,    relationships to    relationships,
                      connotations to *I will use          monitoring          *Read-Aloud                                                               with teacher      determine           and context to
                      determine        structure to                            *Teacher modeling                                                         support           meaning, with       determine
                      meaning of words determine the                           *Guided practice                                                                            teacher support     meaning
                      and phrases.     meaning of words                        *Cooperative
                                       and phrases.                            learning activities
                                       *I will use
                                       definitions to
                                       determine
                                       meaning of words
                                       and phrases.




                      ELPR.6.6-8.2 Use knowledge of root words, affixes, word relationships, and context to determine meaning




  Fort Smith Schools
  2009-2010
  Secondary Literacy Curriculum Map                                                                                                                                                                                43
  Grade 8
  18. Enduring       Essential Question 18a: How can revising and editing improve the finished piece?
 Understanding:            Skills                                                                              Learning Plan                                                       ELP (ESL)
Good writers use         (Student
a writing process,                           Objective(s)          Assessment              Instructional        Materials/         Essential
                         Learning                                                                                                                        Level 1            Level 2           Level 3             Level 4
     including         Expectations)                                                         Strategies         Resources         Vocabulary
    prewriting,
                     W.4.8.6               *I will create an    *Observation with       *Mini-                                 *thesis sentence     Create an          Create an          Create a lead      Create an
   revision, and
                     Create an             effective lead       rubric *Writing         lessons/explicit                       *lead paragraph      introductory       introductory       paragraph with     effective lead
editing to produce
                     effective lead        paragraph by         samples *Writing        teach *Writing                         *rhetorical          paragraph by       paragraph as a     simple             paragraph with
  quality writing.
                     paragraph by          using a quote.       portfolio with rubric   Workshop                               question             using basic        class by using     sentences, using   the last sentence
                     using quotes,         *I will create an                            *Teacher modeling                                           dialogue,          dialogue,          dialogue,          as a thesis
                     description, or       effective lead                               *Interactive writing                                        description of a   description of a   description of a   statement
                     questions with        paragraph by                                 *Conference                                                 character,         character,         character,
                     the last sentence     using description.                           *Cooperative                                                setting, or        setting, quotes,   setting, quotes,
                     as a thesis           *I will create an                            learning activities                                         questions, with    or questions       or questions
                     sentence.             effective lead                               *Writer Response                                            teacher
                                           paragraph by                                 groups                                                      assistance
                                           using a rhetorical
                                           question. *I will
                                           create an
                                           effective lead
                                           paragraph by
                                           making the last
                                           sentence my
                                           thesis statement.




                     ELPW.7.6-8.6 Create an effective lead paragraph by using dialogue, description of a character, setting, quotes, or questions, and with the last sentences a thesis statement
                     W.4.8.8               *I will revise my    *Observation with       *Mini-                                 *style *revision     Revise basic       Revise basic       Revise content     Revise
                     Revise style for      style for sentence   rubric *Writing         lessons/explicit                       *strategy *variety   content for        content for        and style, using   content/style for
                     sentence variety,     variety.             samples *Writing        teach *Writing                         *tone *sense of      central idea,      central idea and   phrases and        * sentence
                     tone (e.g., sense     *I will revise my    portfolio with rubric   Workshop                               audience             using key          style, using key   simple             variety *tone
                     of audience, etc.)    style for tone.                              *Teacher modeling                      *vividness           vocabulary, with   vocabulary and     sentences, for     *voice *central
                     voice (specificity,   *I will revise my                            *Guided practice                       *rhythm of piece     assistance         single words and   *central idea      idea
                     vividness, rhythm     style for voice.                             *Conference                            *writer's attitude                      phrases, with      *organization      *organization
                     of piece, writer's    *I will revise my                            *Cooperative                           *writer's presence                      assistance         *unity             *unity
                     attitude and          style for selected                           learning activities                                                                               *elaboration       *elaboration
                     presence, etc.),      vocabulary.                                  *Peer editing                                                                                     (e.g.,             (e.g.,
                     selected              *I will revise my                            *Writer Response                                                                                  explanation,       explanation,
                     vocabulary, and       style for selected                           groups                                                                                            examples,          examples,
                     selected              information.                                                                                                                                   description)       description)
                     information.                                                                                                                                                         *clarity, with     *clarity *selected
                                                                                                                                                                                          teacher            vocabulary,
                                                                                                                                                                                          assistance, peer   using peer
                                                                                                                                                                                          collaboration,     and/or teacher
                                                                                                                                                                                          and/or checklist   collaboration,
                                                                                                                                                                                                             checklist, rubric,
                                                                                                                                                                                                             and/or reference
                                                                                                                                                                                                             materials

                     ELPW.7.6-8.7 Revise content and style

  Fort Smith Schools
  2009-2010
  Secondary Literacy Curriculum Map                                                                                                                                                                  44
  Grade 8
    (continued)      W.5.8.3             *I will create        *Observation with       *Mini-                   *varied            Write to develop    Write to develop    Write to develop    Write to develop
  18. Enduring       Create              expository writing.   rubric *Writing         lessons/explicit         *topics            class poetry, and   class poetry, and   class poetry, and   poetry, narrative,
 Understanding:      expository,         *I will create        samples *Writing        teach *Writing           *forms             narrative,          narrative,          narrative,          expository,
Good writers use     narrative,          narrative writing.    portfolio with rubric   Workshop                 *expository        expository,         expository,         expository,         descriptive, and
a writing process,   descriptive, and    *I will create                                *Teacher modeling        *narrative         descriptive, and    descriptive, and    descriptive, and    persuasive
      including      persuasive          persuasive                                    *Interactive writing     *descriptive       persuasive          persuasive          persuasive          pieces for
     prewriting,     writing .           writing.                                      *Conference              *persuasive        pieces for          pieces for          pieces for          various
   revision, and                         *I will create                                *Cooperative                                various             various             various             audiences and
editing to produce                       descriptive                                   learning activities                         audiences and       audiences and       audiences and       purpose, using
  quality writing.                       writing.                                      *Writer Response                            purpose, using      purpose, using      purpose, using      phrases, simple
                                                                                       groups                                      illustrations and   illustrations and   illustrations and   paragraphs, and
                                                                                                                                   simple words,       simple words,       simple words,       a variety of
                                                                                                                                   with assistance     with assistance     phrases, and a      techniques and
                                                                                                                                                                           variety of          devices, with
                                                                                                                                                                           techniques and      assistance
                                                                                                                                                                           devices, with
                                                                                                                                                                           assistance



                     ELPW.8.6-8.1 Write to develop poetry, narrative, expository, descriptive, and persuasive pieces for various audiences and purposes
                     W.6.8.2             *I will write         TLI W 4 & 6             *Mini-lessons            *varied            Illustrate simple   Illustrate and      Use a variety of    Use a variety of
                     Write effective     effective             *Observation with       /explicit teach          *compound          sentences           write simple        simple              simple and
                     sentences by        sentences by          rubric *Writing         *Writing Workshop        element                                sentences, using    sentences, with     compound
                     using all           using all             samples *Writing        *Teacher modeling        *embedding,                            pictograph          assistance          sentences,
                     compound            compound              portfolio with          *Guided practice         clause                                                     *declarative        including
                     elements and by     elements.             rubric                  *Conference              *embedding                                                 *imperative         compound
                     embedding           *I will write                                 *Cooperative             prepositional                                              *interrogative      subjects and
                     clauses and         effective                                     learning activities      phrase                                                     *exclamatory        predicates, with
                     prepositional and   sentences by                                  *Writer Response         *embedding                                                                     assistance
                     appositive, and     using clauses.                                groups                   appositive                                                                     *declarative
                     verba l phrases.    *I will write                                                          *embedding                                                                     *imperative
                                         effective                                                              verbal phrase                                                                  *interrogative
                                         sentences by                                                                                                                                          *exclamatory
                                         using
                                         prepositional
                                         phrases.
                                         *I will write
                                         effective
                                         sentences by
                                         using appositive
                                         phrases.
                                         *I will write
                                         effective
                                         sentences by
                                         using verbal
                                         phrases.




                     ELPW.8.6-8.7 Use a variety of simple, compound, and complex sentences


  Fort Smith Schools
  2009-2010
  Secondary Literacy Curriculum Map                                                                                                                                                   45
  Grade 8
    (continued)      W.6.8.3              *I will use           TLI W 4 & 6             *Mini-lessons           *varied sentence          N/A          N/A    Identify,         Identify and
  18. Enduring       Use clauses and      clauses to invert     *Observation with       /explicit teach         formation                                     manipulate, and   create natural
 Understanding:      phrases,             sentence order.       rubric *Writing         *Writing Workshop       *clause                                       create natural    and inverted
Good writers use     including verbal,    *I will use           samples *Writing        *Teacher modeling       *phrase                                       and inverted      sentences for
a writing process,   to invert            phrases to invert     portfolio with          *Interactive writing    *verbal                                       sentences for     emphasis and
      including      sentence order       sentence order.       rubric                  *Conference             *invert                                       emphasis and      variety in a group
     prewriting,     for emphasis and     *I will use verbal                            *Cooperative                                                          variety, with
   revision, and     variety.             phrases to invert                             learning activities                                                   teacher support
editing to produce                        sentence order.                               *Peer editing
  quality writing.




                     ELPW.8.6-8.8 Use inverted sentences for emphasis and variety
                     W.7.8.1              *I will use           *Observation with       *Mini-                  *figurative               N/A          N/A    Use simple        Use figurative
                     Use figurative       figurative            rubric *Writing         lessons/explicit        language                                      figurative        language with
                     language             language to affect    samples *Writing        teach *Writing          *alliteration                                 language with     grade-level
                     purposefully,        the reader.           portfolio with rubric   Workshop                *assonance                                    frequent errors   emphasis with
                     such as              *I will use                                   *Teacher modeling       *shape language                                                 some errors
                     alliteration and     alliteration to                               *Interactive writing    *control language
                     assonance, to        affect readers.                               *Conference
                     shape and control    *I will use                                   *Cooperative
                     language to affect   assonance to                                  learning activities
                     readers.             affect readers.                               *Writer Response
                     EMPHASIS:                                                          groups
                     alliteration,                                                      *Writer's Notebook
                     assonance




                     ELPW.10.6-8.1 Use figurative language purposefully with grade-level emphasis
                     W.7.8.5              *I will write using   *Observation with       *Mini-                  *tone               Write key    Write key    Use purposeful Use vocabulary
                     Use purposeful       purposeful            rubric *Writing         lessons/explicit                            vocabulary   vocabulary   vocabulary for    for emphasis
                     vocabulary with      vocabulary to         samples *Writing        teach *Writing                                                        developing grade- developing grade-
                     emphasis on          develop tone.         portfolio with rubric   Workshop                                                              level appropriate level appropriate
                     developing tone.                                                   *Teacher modeling                                                     voice, with       style, voice, or
                                                                                        *Interactive writing                                                  teacher support tone
                                                                                        *Conference
                                                                                        *Cooperative
                                                                                        learning activities
                                                                                        *Writer Response
                                                                                        groups        *Word
                                                                                        Walls      *Writer's
                                                                                        Notebook




                     ELPW.10.6-8.5 Use purposeful vocabulary for developing grade-level appropriate style, voice, or tone

  Fort Smith Schools
  2009-2010
  Secondary Literacy Curriculum Map                                                                                                                                                               46
  Grade 8
    (continued)      W.7.8.6              *I will create an   *Observation with       *Mini-                  *lead *conclusion         N/A          Through            Create a lead        Create an
  18. Enduring       Create an            attention-getting   rubric *Writing         lessons/explicit        *effective                             illustration and   and conclusion,      effective lead
 Understanding:      effective lead and   lead.               samples *Writing        teach *Writing                                                 single words,      using simple         and conclusion
Good writers use     conclusion.          *I will create an   portfolio with rubric   Workshop                                                       create a lead      sentences
a writing process,                        effective                                   *Teacher modeling                                              and conclusion
      including                           conclusion.                                 *Interactive writing
     prewriting,                                                                      *Conference
   revision, and                                                                      *Cooperative
editing to produce                                                                    learning activities
  quality writing.


                     ELPW.10.6-8.6 Create an effective and strong lead and conclusion
                     W.7.8.7              *I will use         *Observation with       *Mini-                  *flashback          Narrow the time    Narrow the time    Narrow the time      Narrow the time
                     Use                  flashback/time      rubric *Writing         lessons/explicit        transition          focus of a piece   focus of a piece   focus of a piece     focus of a piece
                     flashback/time       transitions in my   samples *Writing        teach *Writing          *time transition    of writing         of writing         of writing (e.g.,    of writing
                     transitions.         writing.            portfolio with rubric   Workshop                                                                          simple past,
                                                                                      *Teacher modeling                                                                 personal
                                                                                      *Interactive writing                                                              experience)
                                                                                      *Conference
                                                                                      *Cooperative
                                                                                      learning activities




                     ELPW.10.6-8.7 Narrow the time focus of a piece of writing
                     W.7.8.8              *I will use         TLI W 4 & 6             *Mini-lessons           *dialogue                 N/A                 N/A         Identify effective   Create effective
                     Use dialogue         dialogue            *Observation with       /explicit teach                                                                   topic sentence       topic sentence
                     effectively.         effectively in my   rubric *Writing         *Writing Workshop                                                                 placement, with      placement and
                                          writing .           samples *Writing        *Teacher modeling                                                                 teacher support      simple grade-
                                                              portfolio with          *Interactive writing                                                                                   level emphasis
                                                              rubric                  *Conference                                                                                            techniques, with
                                                                                      *Cooperative                                                                                           teacher support
                                                                                      learning activities
                                                                                      *Writer Response
                                                                                      groups *Writer's
                                                                                      Notebook




                     ELPW.10.6-8.8 Vary the placement of topic sentences, and use grade-level emphasis techniques effectively




  Fort Smith Schools
  2009-2010
  Secondary Literacy Curriculum Map                                                                                                                                        47
  Grade 8
    (continued)    W.7.8.9            *I will use           *Observation with       *Mini-lessons          *anecdotes        N/A       N/A       Identify effective   Create effective
  18. Enduring     Use anecdotes      anecdotes in my       rubric *Writing         /explicit teach        *quotes                               topic sentence       topic sentence
 Understanding: and quotes.           writing.              samples *Writing        *Writing Workshop                                            placement, with      placement and
Good writers use                      *I will use quotes    portfolio with rubric   *Teacher modeling                                            teacher support      simple grade-
a writing process,                    in my writing.                                *Interactive writing                                                              level emphasis
      including                                                                     *Conference                                                                       techniques, with
     prewriting,                                                                    *Cooperative                                                                      teacher support
   revision, and                                                                    learning activities
editing to produce                                                                  *Writer Response
  quality writing.                                                                  groups *Writer's
                                                                                    Notebook




                 ELPW.10.6-8.8 Vary the placement of topic sentences, and use grade-level emphasis techniques effectively
                 Essential Question 18b: How does active participation in class affect student achievement?
                      Skills                                                                Learning Plan                                    ELP (ESL)
                    (Student
                                     Objective(s)     Assessment            Instructional       Materials/     Essential
                    Learning                                                                                                Level 1   Level 2         Level 3             Level 4
                  Expectations)                                               Strategies       Resources      Vocabulary
                 OV.1.8.9             *I will participate   *Observation with       *Mini-                 *oral             N/A       N/A               N/A                N/A
                 Participate in a     in a variety of       rubric                  lessons/explicit       communication
                 variety of           speaking              *Student                teach *Reading
                 speaking             activities taken      presentation/perfor     Workshop
                 activities taken     from literature.      mance with rubric       *Teacher modeling
                 from literature or   *I will participate                           Guided discussion
                 research.            in a variety of                               *Reader's Theater
                                      speaking                                      *Panel discussions
                                      activities taken                              *Structured
                                      from research.                                discussions
                                                                                    *Performances of
                                                                                    scenes
                                                                                    *Recitation of prose
                                                                                    or poetry




  Fort Smith Schools
  2009-2010
  Secondary Literacy Curriculum Map                                                                                                                                                                              48
  Grade 8
                                                                                    Curriculum Map -- Grade 8 -- Literacy
                                                                                                 Fourth Quarter
   19. Enduring     Essential Question 19: What parts do form and word choice have in developing a theme in poetry?
 Understanding:           Skills                                                                 Learning Plan                                                              ELP (ESL)
   Authors craft        (Student
 poetry in specific                      Objective(s)       Assessment           Instructional     Materials/        Essential
                        Learning                                                                                                              Level 1               Level 2               Level 3               Level 4
forms and precise Expectations)                                                    Strategies      Resources       Vocabulary
 word choices to
                    R.10.8.10         *I will read a     *Observation with *Mini-                              *critical analysis        Identify the          Compare and           Read a variety of     Read a variety of
  express theme.
                    Read a variety of variety of poetry. rubric *Reading log lessons/explicit                  *evaluation *free         characteristics of    contrast different    literature,           literature,
                    poetry, with an   *I will read free  *Guided             teach *Reading                    verse *metrical           a variety of          genres of             including             including
                    emphasis on free verse.              discussion          Workshop                          pattern *poetic           nonfiction and        literature            nonfiction and        nonfiction and
                    verse.                               *Comprehension *Teacher modeling                      line *theme               fiction *historical   *historical fiction   fiction *historical   fiction *historical
                    EMPHASIS:                            monitoring          *Guided reading                   *symbol *meter            fiction               *autobiography        fiction               fiction
                    Free Verse                                               *Guided discussion                *rhythm *rhyme            *autobiography        *realistic fiction    *autobiography        *autobiography
                                                                             *Read -Aloud                      *poetic line              *realistic fiction    *short stories        *realistic fiction    *realistic fiction
                                                                             *Literature circles               *repetition               *short stories        *science fiction      *short stories        *short stories
                                                                             *Independent                                                *science fiction      *legends *myths       *science fiction      *science fiction
                                                                             reading of self-                                            *legends *myths       *essays *plays        *legends *myths       *legends *myths
                                                                             selected poetry                                             *essays *plays                              *essays *plays        *essays *plays




                   ELPR.5.6-8.7 Read a variety of literature, including nonfiction and fiction *historical fiction *autobiography *realistic fiction *short stories *science fiction *legends *myths *essays *plays
                   R.10.8.11          *I will interpret  *Observation with *Mini-                                     *poetry                      N/A                N/A                 N/A             N/A
                   Interpret poetry, poetry by paying rubric *Reading          lessons/explicit                       *critical analysis
                   noting distinctive attention to       Response journal teach *Reading                              *interpreting
                   poetic devices.    distinctive poetic *Guided               Workshop                               *poetry devices
                                      devices.           discussion            *Teacher modeling                      *theme *symbol
                                                         *Comprehension *Guided reading                               *meter *rhythm
                                                         monitoring            *Guided discussion                     *rhyme *poetic
                                                                               *Read -Aloud                           line *repetition
                                                                               *Literature circles
                                                                               *Independent
                                                                               reading of self-
                                                                               selected poetry




  Fort Smith Schools
  2009-2010
  Secondary Literacy Curriculum Map                                                                                                                                                                       49
  Grade 8
    (continued)       W.5.8.4              *I will write       *Observation with    *Mini-                         *poetic forms       Write to develop    Write to develop    Write to develop     Write to develop
   19. Enduring       Write poems          poems, especially   rubric               lessons/explicit               *poetic             class poetry, and   class poetry, and   class poetry, and    class poetry, and
 Understanding:       using a variety of   free verse, using   *Comprehension       teach                          techniques          narrative,          narrative,          narrative,           narrative,
   Authors craft      techniques/          a variety of        monitoring           *Writing Workshop              *poetic devices     expository,         expository,         expository,          expository,
 poetry in specific   devices, with        techniques.         *Writing portfolio   *Teacher modeling              *free verse         descriptive, and    descriptive, and    descriptive, and     descriptive, and
forms and precise     emphasis on free                         with rubric          *Interactive writing           *theme *symbol      persuasive          persuasive          persuasive           persuasive
 word choices to      verse.                                   *Student poetry      *Writer Response               *meter *rhythm      pieces for          pieces for          pieces for           pieces for
  express theme.      EMPHASIS:                                with rubric          groups                         *rhyme *poetic      various             various             various              various
                      Free verse                                                    *Pattern poem                  line *repetition    audiences and       audiences and       audiences and        audiences and
                                                                                    composition                                        purposes, using     purposes, using     purposes, using      purposes, using
                                                                                    *Author's chair                                    illustrations and   illustrations and   illustrations        phrases, simple
                                                                                                                                       simple words,       simple words,       simple words,        paragraphs, and
                                                                                                                                       with assistance     with assistance     phrases, and a       a variety of
                                                                                                                                                                               variety of           techniques and
                                                                                                                                                                               techniques and       devices, with
                                                                                                                                                                               devices, with        assistance
                                                                                                                                                                               assistance




                      ELPW.8.6-8.1 Write to develop poetry, narrative, expository, descriptive, and persuasive pieces for various audiences and purposes
                      W.5.8.6             *I will write to    *Writing samples *Mini-                              *multicultural      Illustrate to      Illustrate and       Illustrate and       Write to reflect
                      Write to reflect    reflect             *Writing portfolio lessons/explicit                  *universal themes reflect ideas/       write to reflect     write to reflect     ideas/
                      ideas/interpretatio ideas/interpretatio                    teach *Writing                    *universal          interpretations of ideas/               ideas/               interpretations of
                      ns of multicultural n of multicultural                     Workshop                          concepts            multicultural and interpretations of    interpretations of   multicultural and
                      and universal       themes and                             *Teacher modeling                                     universal themes multicultural and      multicultural and    universal themes
                      themes and          concepts.                              *Interactive writing                                  and concepts,      universal themes     universal themes     and concepts
                      concepts.           *I will write to                       *Conference                                           with assistance and concepts,           and concepts
                                          reflect                                *Writer Response                                                         with assistance
                                          ideas/interpretatio                    groups
                                          n of universal
                                          themes and
                                          concepts.


                      ELPW.8.6-8.3 Write to reflect ideas/interpretations of multicultural and universal themes and concepts
                      W.7.8.3            *I will use           *Writing samples     *Mini-                         *repetition                N/A          Use word            Use word or          Use word or
                      Use repetition for repetition for        *Writing portfolio   lessons/explicit                                                       repetition for      sentence             sentence
                      effect.            effect in my                               teach *Writing                                                         effect              repetition for       repetition for
                                         writing.                                   Workshop                                                                                   effect, with         effect
                                                                                    *Teacher modeling                                                                          teacher support
                                                                                    *interactive writing
                                                                                    *Conference
                                                                                    *Author's chair
                                                                                    *Writer Response
                                                                                    groups




                      ELPW.10.6-8.3 Use word or sentence repetition for effect


  Fort Smith Schools
  2009-2010
 Secondary Literacy Curriculum Map                                                                                                                                                              50
 Grade 8
 20. Enduring      Essential Question 20: How does the organization and writing conventions of drama differ from other text structures?
Understanding:          Skills                                                                   Learning Plan                                                      ELP (ESL)
  Authors craft       (Student
poetry using the                         Objective(s)       Assessment           Instructional      Materials/       Essential
                      Learning                                                                                                           Level 1            Level 2          Level 3           Level 4
    dramatic        Expectations)                                                  Strategies       Resources       Vocabulary
 conventions of
 stagecraft and    R.10.8.8           *I will identify the *Observation with   *Mini-                            *drama *script            N/A                N/A               N/A              N/A
    dramatic       Identify the basic basic parts of a     rubric   *Reading   lessons/explicit                  *staging
  organization     parts of drama.    drama.               Response journal    teach *Teacher                    *exposition
     forms.                                                *Guided             modeling                          *rising action
                                                           discussion          *Reading                          *climax
                                                           *Comprehension      Workshop                          *falling action
                                                           monitoring          *Guided discussion                *resolution
                                                                               *Guided reading                   *protagonist
                                                                               *Structured                       *antagonist
                                                                               discussions                       *dramatic
                                                                                                                 conventions

                   R.10.8.9           *I will describe   *Observation with     *Mini-                            *stage directions         N/A                N/A               N/A              N/A
                   Describe how       how stage          rubric   *Reading     lessons/explicit                  *stagecraft
                   stage directions   directions help    Response journal      teach *Teacher                    *dramatic
                   help the reader    the reader         *Guided               modeling                          conventions
                   understand a       understand a       discussion            *Reading
                   play.              play.              *Comprehension        Workshop
                                                         monitoring            *Guided discussion
                                                                               *Guided reading
                                                                               *Structured
                                                                               discussions
                                                                               *Staging a scene
                                                                               from a play


  21. Enduring    Essential Question 21a: What strategies do good readers use to research a variety of texts?
Understanding:           Skills                                                              Learning Plan                                                          ELP (ESL)
  To collect and       (Student
 share research                       Objective(s)        Assessment         Instructional     Materials/         Essential
                       Learning                                                                                                          Level 1            Level 2          Level 3           Level 4
  requires skills   Expectations)                                              Strategies      Resources         Vocabulary
from all areas of
 Language Arts. R.9.8.13           *I will distinguish TLI R 3 & 5       *Mini-                              *inferences             Communicate        Apply acquired Identify stated    Distinguish
                  Distinguish      among stated        *Observation with lessons/explicit                    *interpretations        understanding of   vocabulary to    fact and opinion between stated
                  among stated     fact, reasoned      rubric *Reading   teach *Reading                      *stated fact            the difference     identify stated  in text          fact and opinion
                  fact, reasoned   judgment, and       Response journal Workshop                             *reasoned               between fact and   fact and opinion                  in text
                  judgment, and    opinion in text.    *Guided           *Teacher modeling                   judgment                opinion, using     in text
                  opinion in text.                     discussion        *Guided                             *opinion                visual props and
                                                       *Comprehension    discussion                                                  actions
                                                       monitoring        *Guided reading
                                                       *Student writing  *Literature circles
                                                       with rubric       *Structured
                                                                         discussions



                   ELPR.4.6-8.17 Distinguish between stated fact and opinion in text
 Fort Smith Schools
 2009-2010
 Secondary Literacy Curriculum Map                                                                                                                                                               51
 Grade 8
   (continued)      R.9.8.14             *I will classify      *Observation with     *Mini-                    *classify         Classify           Apply acquired     Classify and         Classify and
  21. Enduring      Classify and         information from      rubric *Graphic       lessons/explicit          *organizational   information from   vocabulary to      organize             organize
Understanding:      organize             more than one         organizers *Guided    teach *Reading            structure         text, using        classify and       information from     information from
  To collect and    information from     text, based on        discussion            Workshop                  *purpose          visuals with       organize           various texts,       more than one
 share research     more than one        purpose.              *Comprehension        *Teacher modeling                           assistance         information from   based on             text, based on
  requires skills   text, based on       *I will classify      monitoring            *Guided discussion                                             text, based on     purpose and/or       purpose and/or
from all areas of   purpose and/or       from more than                              *Guided practice                                               purpose or level   level of             level of
 Language Arts      level of             one text, based                             *Graphic                                                       of importance of   importance           importance
                    importance.          on level of                                 organizers                                                     information
                                         importance.
                                         *I will organize
                                         information from
                                         more than one
                                         text, based on
                                         purpose.
                                         *I will organize
                                         information from
                                         more than one
                                         text, based on
                                         level of
                                         importance.



                    ELPR.4.6-8.19 Classify and organize information from more than one text, based on purpose and/or level of importance
                    R.9.8.20             *I will read and      *Observation with     *Mini-                    *summary          Locate key         Locate key         Summarize the        Synthesize
                    Synthesize           synthesize            rubric *Guided        lessons/explicit          *synthesis        words and short    words and short    content of a text,   information from
                    information from     information from      discussion            teach *Reading            *compile          phrases to         phrases to         using graphic        multiple texts
                    multiple texts and   different texts and   *Comprehension        Workshop                  *evidence of      summarize          summarize          organizers           and provide
                    provide evidence     provide evidence      monitoring            *Teacher modeling         support           content of text,   content of text,                        evidence to
                    of support.          of support for my     *Student              *Guided discussion                          with visual        with teacher                            support, using
                                         interpretation.       presentations with    *Graphic                                    assistance and     support                                 graphic
                                                               rubric *Student       organizers                                  teacher support                                            organizers
                                                               writing with rubric




                    ELPR.4.6-8.25 Synthesize information from multiple texts and provide evidence to support




 Fort Smith Schools
 2009-2010
 Secondary Literacy Curriculum Map                                                                                                                                                         52
 Grade 8
   (continued)      R.9.8.22             *I will evaluate      *Observation with     *Mini-                             Identify personal,   Identify personal,   Determine the       Evaluate
  21. Enduring      Evaluate             personal issues       rubric *Guided        lessons/explicit                   social, and          social, and          impact of           personal, social,
Understanding:      personal, social,    as presented in       discussion            teach *Reading                     political issues,    political issues     personal, social,   and political
  To collect and    and political        text. *I will         *Comprehension        Workshop                           with teacher         presented in text,   and political       issues presented
 share research     issues as            evaluate social       monitoring            *Teacher modeling                  support              with teacher         issues presented    in text
  requires skills   presented in text.   issues as             *Student              *Guided discussion                                      support              in text
from all areas of                        presented in text.    presentations with    *Graphic
 Language Arts                           *I will evaluate      rubric *Student       organizers
                                         political issues as   writing with rubric
                                         presented in text.




                    ELPR.4.6-8.27 Evaluate personal, social, and political issues as presented in text
                    R.11.8.11            *I will read grade    *Observation with     *Mini-               *fluency      Read text            Read text            Read grade-level    Read grade-level
                    Read grade level     level texts with an   rubric                lessons/explicit                   adapted for          adapted for          text orally, with   text orally with
                    texts with an        approximate rate      *Fluency check        teach *Reading                     individual           individual           support as          accuracy and
                    approximate rate     of 171 words per      *Student graphing     Workshop                           readability level    readability level    needed              expression
                    of 171 words per     minute.               of words per          *Teacher modeling                  with emphasis        with emphasis
                    minute.                                    minute                *Repeated reading                  on grade level,      on grade level,
                                                                                     *Choral reading                    with support         with teacher
                                                                                                                                             support as
                                                                                                                                             needed

                    ELPR.6.6-8.4 Read grade-level text orally with accuracy and expression
                    R.11.8.12         *I will read grade *Observation with *Mini-                         *fluency      Read text            Read text            Read grade-level    Read grade-level
                    Read grade level level texts orally rubric               lessons/explicit             *accuracy     adapted for          adapted for          text orally, with   text orally with
                    texts orally with with accuracy and *Comprehension teach *Reading                     *expression   individual           individual           support as          accuracy and
                    accuracy and      expression.        monitoring          Workshop                                   readability level    readability level    needed              expression
                    expression.                          *Fluency check      *Teacher modeling                          with emphasis        with emphasis
                                                                             *Echo reading                              on grade level,      on grade level,
                                                                             *Choral reading                            with support         with teacher
                                                                             *Reader's Theater                                               support as
                                                                                                                                             needed




                    ELPR.6.6-8.4 Read grade-level text orally with accuracy and expression




 Fort Smith Schools
 2009-2010
 Secondary Literacy Curriculum Map                                                                                                                                                                53
 Grade 8
   (continued)    Essential Question 21b: What strategies do good writers use to research a variety of texts?
  21. Enduring           Skills                                                              Learning Plan                                                      ELP (ESL)
Understanding:         (Student
  To collect and                      Objective(s)      Assessment            Instructional     Materials/         Essential
                       Learning                                                                                                     Level 1             Level 2             Level 3              Level 4
 share research     Expectations)                                               Strategies     Resources          Vocabulary
  requires skills
from all areas of W.4.8.4          *I will use       *Observation with *Mini-                                 *Internet *data   Use available       Use available       Use available       Use available
 Language Arts.   Use available    available         rubric      *Writing lessons/explicit                    base *keywords    technology to       technology to       technology to       technology to
                  technology to    technology to     samples *Writing teach *Writing                          *search engine    access              access              access              access
                  access           access            portfolio with rubric Workshop                                             information         information         information and     information and
                  information and information.                             *Teacher modeling                                                                            to document         to document
                  to document      *I will use                             *Media/                                                                                      interviews, in      interviews
                  interviews.      available                               Technology lab                                                                               simple phrases
                                   technology to                           *Guided discussion                                                                           and sentences
                                   document                                *Guided practice
                                   interviews.


                  ELPW.7.6-8.4 Use available technology
                  W.5.8.5              *I will write      *Writing samples    *Mini-                        *research report    Research topics,    Research topics,    Write simple        Write research
                  Write research       research reports *Writing portfolio    lesson/explicit               *thesis             using               using               research reports,   reports, using a
                  reports that         that include a     with rubric         teach *Writing                *source             illustrations for   illustrations and   using               variety of source,
                  include a thesis     thesis statement.                      Workshop                      *paraphrase         support, with       simple phrases,     paraphrasing,       paraphrasing,
                  and use a variety    *I will write                          *Teacher modeling             *summarize          assistance          with assistance     with assistance     and
                  of sources.          research reports                       *Writer Response              *plagiarism                                                                     summarizing,
                  EMPHASIS:            that use a variety                     groups                        *copyright                                                                      with assistance
                  thesis               of sources.                            *Media/
                                                                              Technology lab


                  ELPW.8.6-8.2 Write research reports, using a variety of sources, paraphrasing, and summarizing
                  IR.12.8.1          *I will formulate  *Observation with *Mini-                            *formulate                N/A                 N/A                 N/A                  N/A
                  Formulate          original questions rubric *Student lessons/explicit                    *research
                  original questions to explain a topic research plan       teach *Writing                  *topic
                  to explain and     for research.      *Writing samples Workshop
                  select a topic for *I will formulate  with rubric         *Teacher modeling
                  research.          original questions *Student            *Guided practice
                                     to select a topic presentation with *Media/
                                     for research.      rubric              Technology lab
                                                                            *Guided discussion



                  IR.12.8.4            *I will gather     *Observation with   *Mini-                        *source                   N/A                 N/A                 N/A                  N/A
                  Gather               information from   rubric              lessons/explicit              *interview
                  information from     more than one      * Writing samples   teach *Writing                *lab notes
                  more than one        type of source     with rubric         Workshop                      *Internet
                  type of source       (interviews,       *Student            *Teacher modeling
                  (e.g., interviews,   Internet, lab      presentation with   *Media/
                  Internet, lab        notes, etc.)       rubric              Technology lab
                  notes, etc.)                                                *Guided practice



 Fort Smith Schools
 2009-2010
 Secondary Literacy Curriculum Map                                                                                                                                                                   54
 Grade 8
   (continued)      IR.12.8.5            *I will self-select   *Observation with    *Mini-                        *self-select               N/A                N/A                N/A                N/A
  21. Enduring      Self-select          credible sources      rubric               lessons/explicit              *credible *reliable
Understanding:      credible sources     appropriate to my     * Writing samples    teach *Writing
  To collect and    appropriate to       purpose.              with rubric          Workshop
 share research     purpose and          *I will self-select   *Student             *Teacher modeling
  requires skills   topic.               credible sources      presentation with    *Media/
from all areas of                        appropriate to my     rubric               Technology lab
 Language Arts.                          topic.                                     *Guided practice



                    IR.12.8.6            *I will create        *Observation with    *Mini-                        *interpretation            N/A                N/A                N/A                N/A
                    Create visual        visual graphics to    rubric               lessons/explicit              *visual graphics
                    graphics to          interpret             * Writing samples    teach *Writing
                    interpret            information.          with rubric          Workshop
                    information.                               *Student             *Teacher modeling
                                                               presentation with    *Media/
                                                               rubric               Technology lab
                                                                                    *Guided practice


                    IR.12.8.9            *I will use           *Observation with    *Mini-                                                   N/A                N/A                N/A                N/A
                    Use research to      research to           rubric               lessons/explicit
                    create one or        create an oral,       *Oral presentation   teach *Writing
                    more oral,           written, or visual    with rubric          Workshop
                    written, or visual   presentation.         *Written             *Teacher modeling
                    presentations/                             presentation with    *Media/
                    products.                                  rubric               Technology lab
                                                               *Visual              *Guided practice
                                                               presentation with
                                                               rubric


                    Essential Question 21c: How do Oral/Visual skills improve a presentation?
                           Skills                                                             Learning Plan                                                           ELP (ESL)
                         (Student
                                        Objective(s)      Assessment           Instructional    Materials/      Essential
                         Learning                                                                                                          Level 1            Level 2            Level 3            Level 4
                                                                                 Strategies     Resources      Vocabulary
                      Expectations)
                    OV.1.8.3         *I will speak for *Observation with *Mini-                             *purpose                    Communicate       Practice simple    Participates in    Initiate and
                    Speak for and to and to various    rubric               lessons/explicit                *audience                   nonverbally       conversations      oral group         participate in
                    various purposes purposes.         *Student             teach                                                                         with peers or      performances,      conversation
                    and audiences.   *I will speak for presentation with *Writing/Reading                                                                 adults about       class              with peers and
                                     and to various    rubric               Workshop                                                                      topics of shared   discussions, and   adults, using
                                     audiences.                             *Teacher modeling                                                             interest, using    sharing, using     language and
                                                                            *Guided discussion                                                            single words or    short, complete    vocabulary
                                                                            *Structured                                                                   phrases            sentences          appropriate to
                                                                            discussions                                                                                                         audience, topic,
                                                                                                                                                                                                or purpose,
                                                                                                                                                                                                using complete
                                                                                                                                                                                                sentences most
                                                                                                                                                                                                of the time
                    ELPS.2.6-8.4 Participate in conversations with peers and adults, using language appropriate to situations, participants, and topics


 Fort Smith Schools
 2009-2010
 Secondary Literacy Curriculum Map                                                                                                                                                  55
 Grade 8
   (continued)      OV.1.8.4            *I will                *Observation with     *Mini-                *eye contact         N/A   Begin to            Demonstrate         Demonstrate
  21. Enduring      Demonstrate         demonstrate            rubric                lessons/explicit      *posture *volume           demonstrate         appropriate eye     appropriate eye
Understanding:      appropriate eye     appropriate eye        *Student              teach                 *physical gestures         appropriate eye     contact, posture,   contact, posture,
  To collect and    contact, posture,   contact.               presentation with     *Writing/Reading                                 contact, posture,   and volume          and volume
 share research     volume, and         *I will                rubric                Workshop                                         and volume
  requires skills   physical            demonstrate                                  *Teacher modeling
from all areas of   gestures.           appropriate                                  *Guided discussion
 Language Arts.                         posture.                                     *Guided practice
                                        *I will                                      *Structured
                                        demonstrate                                  discussions
                                        appropriate
                                        volume.
                                        *I will
                                        demonstrate
                                        appropriate
                                        physical gestures.



                    ELPS.2.6-8.5 Demonstrate appropriate eye contact, posture, and volume
                    OV.1.8.7            *I will deliver oral   *Observation with     *Mini-                                     N/A   Begin to use        Begin to use        Use grade-level
                    Deliver oral        presentation           rubric                lessons/explicit                                 grade-level         grade-level         appropriate
                    presentations       using available        *Student              teach                                            appropriate         appropriate         standard English
                    using available     technology.            presentations with    *Writing/Reading                                 standard English    standard English    to communicate
                    technology.                                rubric (i.e.,         Workshop                                         to communicate      to communicate      with others in
                                                               PowerPoint            *Teacher modeling                                with others in      with others in      complete
                                                               presentations,        *Technology lab                                  single words and    short, complete     sentences most
                                                               video                 *Guided discussion                               phrases (e.g.,      sentences (e.g.,    of the time (e.g.,
                                                               presentations)        *Guided practice                                 classroom           classroom           classroom
                                                                                                                                      discussion, oral    discussion, oral    discussion, oral
                                                                                                                                      presentations)      presentations)      presentations)




                    ELPS.2.6-8.8 Use grade-level appropriate standard English to communicate with others
                    OV.1.8.8            *I will report         *Observation with     *Mini-                                     N/A         N/A                 N/A                  N/A
                    Report results of   results of             rubric *Guided        lessons/explicit
                    interviews,         interviews,            discussion            teach *Writing
                    research, etc.      research, etc.         *Student              Workshop
                                                               presentations with    *Teacher modeling
                                                               rubric *Student       *Technology lab
                                                               writing with rubric   *Guided discussion




 Fort Smith Schools
 2009-2010
 Secondary Literacy Curriculum Map                                                                                                                                                             56
 Grade 8
   (continued)      OV.1.8.10           *I will self-critique   *Observation with     *Mini-                *critique *preset          N/A                 N/A               N/A                N/A
  21. Enduring      Critique oral       my own oral             rubric *Student       lessons/explicit      criteria *rubric
Understanding:      presentations of    presentations           Reflection papers     teach                 *peer evaluation
  To collect and    self and peers on   using preset            *Student              *Writing/Reading
 share research     preset criteria.    criteria.               Reflection            Workshop
  requires skills                       *I will critique my     checklists            *Teacher modeling
from all areas of                       peers' oral             *Written              *Guided discussion
 Language Arts.                         presentations           critiques/evaluatio   *Guided practice
                                        using preset            ns                    *Collaborative
                                        criteria.                                     learning activities




                    OV.2.8.5            *I will evaluate        *Observation with     *Mini-                *criteria           Identify            Identify           Identify use of    Identify use of
                    Evaluate            presentations           rubric                lessons/explicit      *purpose            characters,         characters,        literary devices   literary devices
                    presentations       using established       *Student              teach *Teacher        *content            setting and plot    setting and plot   in passages read   in passages read
                    using established   criteria/rubrics.       evaluation of         modeling              *organization       from orally         from orally        orally (e.g.,      orally (e.g.,
                    criteria/rubrics                            presentation, using   *Guided discussion    *delivery           presented           presented          setting, plot,     setting, plot,
                    (e.g., purpose,                             rubric                *Guided practice      *rubric             literature, using   literature         rhyming,           rhyming,
                    content,                                                          *Collaborative        *technology         nonverbal cues                         alliteration)      alliteration)
                    organization, and                                                 learning activities
                    delivery).




                    ELPL.1.6-8.7 Analyze and evaluate orally presented literature
                    OV.3.8.3         *I will design     *Observation with *Mini-                            *media visuals             N/A                 N/A               N/A                N/A
                    Design           presentations that rubric                lessons/explicit              *incorporate
                    presentations    incorporate media *Student               teach                         *graphics *non-
                    that incorporate visuals.           presentation with *Writing/Reading                  print media
                    media visuals.                      rubric                Workshop
                                                                              *Teacher modeling
                                                                              *Guided discussion
                                                                              *Collaborative
                                                                              learning activities




 Fort Smith Schools
 2009-2010

						
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