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ENCYCLOPEDIA OF
HOMEOPATHY
ENCYCLOPEDIA OF
HOMEOPATHY
DR. ANDREW LOCKIE
LONDON, NEW YORK, MUNICH, MELBOURNE, DELHI
DK DELHI
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UPDATED EDITION (2006)
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FIRST EDITION (2000)
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Important notice
Do not try self-diagnosis of or attempt self-treatment for serious or long-term
problems without consulting a medical professional or qualified practitioner. Do
not undertake any self-treatment while you are undergoing a prescribed course of
medical treatment without first seeking professional advice. Always seek medical
advice if symptoms persist. Do not exceed any dosages recommended without
professional guidance. Before taking any remedy or supplement, refer to
Consulting a practitioner, page 176, and Choosing a remedy, page 216.
Homeopathic remedy names are usually used in abbreviated form.
Commonly accepted abbreviations are used throughout the book.
Remedies are listed in the materia medica by Latin name.
To M, who showed me where my reset button is
First published in the United States in 2000
by DK Publishing, Inc., 375 Hudson Street, New York, New York 10014
Copyright © 2000, 2006 Dorling Kindersley Limited
Text copyright © 2000 Dr. Andrew Lockie
Updated by Dr. David Owen and Dr. Patricia Ridsdale
All rights reserved under International and Pan-American Copyright Conventions.
No part of this publication may be reproduced, stored in a retrieval system, or
transmitted in any form or by any means, electronic, mechanical, photocopying,
recording or otherwise, without the prior written permission of the copyright
owner. Published in Great Britain by Dorling Kindersley Limited.
DK books are available at special discounts for bulk purchases for sales
promotions, premiums, fund-raising, or educational use. For details, contact: DK
Publishing Special Markets, 375 Hudson Street, New York, NY 10014 or
SpecialSales@dk.com
A CIP record for this book is available from the Library of Congress.
ISBN-10 0-7566-1871-1 ISBN-13 978-0-7566-1871-1
Reproduced by Colourscan, Singapore
Printed and bound in China by Toppan
Discover more at
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CONTENTS
Introduction 6
How to use this book 8
Theory & practice
History of homeopathy 12 • Key principles & theories 18
Building a materia medica 22 • Development of homeopathy 24
Materia medica
How remedies are made 28 • Major plant remedies 30
Major mineral remedies 66 • Major animal remedies 102
Minor remedies 116
Serious ailments
Consulting a practitioner 176 • Nervous system 178
Respiratory system 180 • Circulatory system 184 • Digestive
system 188 • Skin & bones 192 • Reproductive systems 198
Immune system 204 • Mind & emotions 210
Homeopathic self-help
Choosing a remedy 216 • Nervous system 218 • The eyes 220
The ears 222 • Respiratory system 224 • Circulatory system 230
The mouth 232 • Digestive system 234 • The skin 240
Emotional problems 244 • Children’s health 246
Health in adolescence 254 • Women’s health 256
Men’s health 264 • Health in later life 266 • First aid 270
A–Z Quick–reference guide to remedies by homeopathic name 276
How to find a practitioner & useful addresses 312
Bibliography 314
Index 316
Acknowledgments 336
INTRODUCTION
Homeopathy is a holistic form of complementary medicine, aiming to treat the whole person
rather than just the physical symptoms. It works on the principle that the mind and body
are so strongly linked that physical conditions cannot be successfully treated without an
understanding of the person’s constitution and character.
Whereas in conventional medicine, people diagnosed with the same condition will
generally be given the same medicine, in homeopathy the remedy given to a patient may
depend on a whole host of other factors, such as temperament, state of mind, and lifestyle.
The key to the practice of homeopathy is the ability to understand and interpret the patient’s
symptoms—the outward signs of internal disorder—both before and after a remedy is given.
This continuing relationship helps to make homeopaths particularly effective at discovering
the underlying causes of frequently recurring ailments.
Homeopathy’s safe, gentle approach complies with one of the most important rules of
medical intervention—namely, that it should do no harm. Many common, everyday ailments
may be treated safely and effectively at home using homeopathic remedies; should the
common ailment develop into something worse, however—a cold into a chest infection, for
instance—then a conventional doctor must be consulted. In general, a conventional doctor
should be consulted for any ailment that can be quickly and effectively treated by
conventional medicine, or for any condition that requires conventional investigation.
Certain serious ailments may also be alleviated using homeopathic remedies, but in the
treatment of these conditions, the experience of a qualified homeopathic practitioner is
essential from the outset.
My aim in this book has been to give a wide-ranging and comprehensive account of
homeopathy that is easy for the layperson to understand and use. With several hundred
homeopathic remedies available, choosing the right ones is obviously a complex matter.
I have included more than 320 remedies and a great many ailments. Those in the serious
ailments section should under no circumstances be considered for self-treatment but always
referred to a homeopathic practitioner. With their accompanying case histories, the inclusion
of these serious conditions is intended to give the reader a greater insight into the way a
homeopathic practitioner might approach particular problems and how consultations can
help unlock a case and provide an understanding of how the illness has developed.
For this book, a great deal of research has been carried out into the scientific
classifications of the substances from which remedies are made, in order to correct the
various errors and confusions that have crept in over the past 200 years. Thus, this book is
currently the most scientifically accurate and up-to-date publication available on homeopathy.
I have used current biological, zoological, and mineralogical classifications where possible,
which has meant that some Latin names in this book differ from those to be found in
earlier homeopathic textbooks. The remedies are listed in alphabetical order according
to these Latin names in the materia medica.
It is a truism that no one system of medicine can cure every illness every time in
every patient. However, an integrated approach to medicine can provide a flexible and
pragmatic approach to healthcare, and homeopathy has an important role to play in this
process. In many countries, conventionally trained doctors are already turning
increasingly to complementary therapies such as homeopathy to widen the range of
treatments available to them.
To some extent, this is a response by the medical profession to the wishes of a
growing number of patients, who would like to take more responsibility for their own
health. More and more people want to understand what they can do themselves to
prevent illness and, if they do become ill, to understand the causes of their illness and
determine how they can help themselves recover. Homeopathy offers a simple, effective,
relatively inexpensive, and extremely safe way of accomplishing this, provided it is
practiced with common sense.
Introduction to updated edition
Homeopathy is far more than just a different set of “pills” for everyday ills. It provides a
language for diagnosis and a range of approaches to health. This book provides the
information necessary to use homeopathy to treat many every day illnesses by focusing
on the cause and the presenting symptoms. Central to this is an understanding of the
homeopathic remedies themselves. The clear descriptions and illustrations in this book
make the exploration of homeopathy and its medicines a delight and bring accurate use
of homeopathy for minor ailments into the home. In addition, more serious conditions
are described, and the way homeopathy can play a part in the holistic management of
these conditions is explored. In this book, Andrew Lockie has provided an excellent and
straightforward introduction and overview of this broad subject. We, like Dr. Lockie,
believe that many more people can access both the benefits of homeopathy and the
wonders of the remedies through this book.
8 • ENCYCLOPEDIA OF HOMEOPATHY
HOW TO USE THIS BOOK
This encyclopedia is organized into distinct sections. The first medica, while the final sections deal respectively with serious
section puts the therapy in its historical and contemporary ailments and those for which a degree of self-help may be
context, and outlines the key theories and principles on which appropriate. Guidelines for using these sections are outlined
it is based. The second section contains an extensive materia here. An appendix gives information on finding a practitioner.
MATERIA MEDICA 2 1 2 5 7
More than 320 remedies are outlined here. 62 • MAJOR PLANT REMEDIES MINOR REMEDIES • 171
The most important ones are organized 1 Solanum dulcamara Valeriana officinalis pneumonia. Symptoms appear rapidly, Symptoms better For rising from sitting; for
DULCAMARA VALERIANA including a strong or slow pulse, high fever, taking a deep breath.
anxiety, and vomiting. There may be a red Symptoms worse For drafts; for changes in
in three sections according to their plant, COMMON NAME Common valerian. streak in the center of the tongue. temperature; for touch; for talking or reading
w
ORIGIN Native to Europe and northern Asia, Another rapid-onset condition for which aloud; for biting hard.
3
and cultivated in central Europe. Veratrum vir. is given is intense fever with See also Neuralgia, page 268
KEY SYMPTOMS conditions that are affected by weather changes from
BACKGROUND Once known as “all-heal,” twitching, especially during sleep, spasms,
mineral, or animal origin, while the fourth hot to cold • domineering nature • sensitivity to cold and damp
• asthma • urticaria in humid conditions
valerian has been used since the time
of ancient Rome for anxiety, insomnia,
and high blood pressure. In World
War I the tincture was widely used
delirium, chorea (involuntary, random, jerky
movements), or even manic behavior or
puerperal fever (infection in the genital tract
after miscarriage, an abortion, or childbirth).
Since the time of ancient Rome, nightshade has been
section comprises an overview of minor used to treat a wide range of ailments. One such Leaves and twigs are
for shell shock.
PREPARATION The fresh root is unearthed and
Violent, rapidly appearing headaches
may occur, with a bursting,
4
ailment, abscesses called “felons” on the fingertips, used herbally to treat macerated in alcohol. congested sensation in the head,
skin problems
inspired one of the plant’s common names, felonwort. The as if it contains too much blood.
remedies. The remedies are listed by their 18th-century Swedish naturalist Carolus Linnaeus prescribed the
plant to treat fever and inflammatory infections. The homeopathic
Remedy profile
Those with a nervous, irritable, restless,
and mentally or emotionally unstable state
of mind respond best to Valeriana. It is
Symptoms better For rubbing the affected
area; for lying with the head held low; for hot,
strong coffee.
Symptoms worse For cold; for the heat of
remedy, proved in 1811 by Hahnemann, is traditionally associated
Latin names. For easy reference, in the with people who are highly susceptible to damp and chills.
REMEDY PROFILE
Leaves and unripe
berries are most
toxic parts of plant
used for an extreme nervous state possibly
characterized by hysteria, raving, swearing,
and madness, accompanied by a sensation
the sun; for rising; for movement; for lying
on the back; after childbirth; for suppressed
menstruation, possibly caused by jet lag.
5
allergens may aggravate the severity of dreaming or floating. Fluctuating mood VESPA CRABRO
main index on page 278 the common Dulcamara is typically given to people who are of symptoms. swings that alternate between extreme joy Verbascum thapsiforme (European hornet)
sensitive to cold and damp, with symptoms
caused by rapid temperature changes or cold,
Symptoms better For warmth; for dry,
settled weather; for movement.
NIGHTSHADE A stimulant, diuretic, and
antirheumatic plant, nightshade is highly toxic and
and deepest grief are typically linked
to this remedy.
VERBASCUM Vespa crabro
wet weather. Symptoms worse For cold, damp weather; therefore generally used only by trained herbalists. Physically, Valeriana is associated with COMMON NAMES Great mullein, Aaron’s rod.
VESPA
remedy names appear in bold type. In the symptom picture for Dulcamara,
these physical factors outweigh psychological
at night.
Head & facial pain S O U R C E D E TA I L S
neuralgic pains, a rapid pulse, and blood
congestion in the head. Pains tend to be
ORIGIN Native to central and southern Europe
and western Asia. COMMON NAME European hornet.
q
8
traits, but some confusion, irritability, darting and tearing, alternating between BACKGROUND Greek mythology relates that ORIGIN Native to Europe.
impatience, and restlessness may be evident, SYMPTOMS Pain in a specific part of the head, ORIGIN the upper and lower limbs. The limbs feel Odysseus used great mullein to protect BACKGROUND The female hornet has a severe
possibly with a domineering attitude, notably or with a sensation of heaviness, nausea, or Native to north Africa, Europe, and northern painful, heavy, and difficult to move, and himself from Circe, and in the Middle Ages sting, but it is rarely fatal.
toward family members. confusion. Neuralgic face pain, perhaps Asia, and naturalized in North America. may jerk on resting. Headaches tend to it was thought to be magical. Today it is PREPARATION The whole, live insect is steeped
Susceptibility to respiratory infections caused by Bell’s palsy, may be treated, or Grows in moist, shady soil. develop slowly, in spurts, or suddenly, generally used in herbalism for coughs. in alcohol, diluted, and succussed.
causing thick, yellow mucus is typical. Hay pain due to sinusitis (see left). as if caused by a blow to the head. PREPARATION The fresh aerial parts in flower,
1 LATIN NAME Botanical, mineralogical, 9
fever and other allergic reactions are also Symptoms better For dry, fine weather; BACKGROUND Symptoms better For changing position; excluding the woody parts, are finely Remedy profile
common, as are head and joint pain, eczema, for keeping still; for expelling catarrh. Has a long history of use as an anti- for walking around; for sleep; for sweating. chopped and steeped in alcohol. People for whom Vespa is best suited
and diarrhea. Symptoms worse For cold, damp weather; inflammatory and a liver tonic. Stem extracts Symptoms worse In the early afternoon; are prone to insomnia, often due to
in winter. have been used for warts and eczema. in the late evening; at rest; for standing Remedy profile anxiety. Their nerves and muscles
or zoological name of the plant, mineral, 6 Colds & coughs Skin conditions
or sitting still; for excitement; for fasting. Verbascum is of most benefit to those who are often sensitive.
0
P R E PA R AT I O N are apathetic, lazy, and easily distracted by Red, swollen skin complaints and
SYMPTOMS Sore throat, with a thick, yellow SYMPTOMS Thickened, crusty, itchy skin, Fresh green stems and leaves are picked Veratrum viride the varied thoughts that crowd upon them. disorders of the female reproductive organs
discharge from the nose and the eyes. Thick notably on the scalp, which bleeds when just before the plant flowers, then finely
VERATRUM VIR. The symptoms treated by Verbascum are are usually treated with Vespa. Typical skin
or animal from which the remedy is made. mucus may be due to sinusitis, as may
painful pressure and congestion in the head.
A stiff neck is common, perhaps with back
scratched. Dulcamara is also used to treat
urticaria (hives) brought on by sweating in
humid conditions; large, flat, smooth warts,
chopped and macerated in alcohol.
COMMON NAMES
COMMON NAME
ORIGIN
American white hellebore.
Found throughout northwestern
often associated with painful neuralgic
conditions, particularly of the facial area.
Typical symptoms include neuralgic pains in
symptoms include sore, stinging boils,
raised, itchy bumps and weals, and itchy,
lentil-shaped spots. Stinging, burning
q
and limb pain. There may also be especially on the palms of the hands; Nightshade, woody nightshade, bitter North America. the face and teeth, especially on the left side, pains, as if the body is being pierced by
2 REMEDY NAME Commonly used name
conjunctivitis, a rattling cough, bronchitis, and ringworm, often found on the scalps nightshade, felonwort. BACKGROUND Although once used as a herbal with severe pain in the cheekbones. something sharp, are another symptom
7
or even pneumonia. of children. remedy by the Iroquois and Cherokee Irritation and inflammation of the bladder, associated with this remedy.
Symptoms better For warmth; for dry, settled Symptoms better For warmth; for dry weather. Indians, this highly toxic plant is now little ears, or respiratory tract may also be eased Vespa is also used for mucous
weather; for movement. Symptoms worse For cold, damp weather; Symptoms better For warmth; for movement. used in herbal medicine. by the remedy. membrane problems and complaints
for the homeopathic remedy. Symptoms worse For cold, damp weather;
at night.
Hay fever & asthma
before menstruation.
Diarrhea
SYMPTOMS Slimy, yellow or green stools,
Symptoms worse For cold; for damp; for rest.
Joint pain
SYMPTOMS Stiffness and pain in joints,
PREPARATION The fresh root is gathered in fall
and macerated in alcohol.
Remedy profile
In addition, Verbascum is given for painful
colds with profuse discharge, watery eyes,
and a sensation of the ears having been
blocked up. The chest may be congested
associated with menstruation, such
as premenstrual depression, pain,
and constipation.
Symptoms better For washing the hands in
3 KEY SYMPTOMS Primary symptoms
SYMPTOMS Nasal congestion, with profuse, maybe with traces of blood. There may be aggravated by damp. People who respond best to this remedy with catarrh, and the voice may be deep and cold water; for bathing the affected area
watery discharge from the eyes and nausea, and pain before passing stools. Symptoms better For warmth; for movement. are often restless, quarrelsome, and prone hoarse. Coughs tend to sound hollow, deep, with vinegar.
constricted breathing. Exposure to animal In children, symptoms may be triggered Symptoms worse For cold; for damp; for to complaining. and hoarse, and occur mainly at night. An Symptoms worse For closed, stuffy
fur, grass pollen, dust mites, and other during teething. extremes of temperature; for inactivity. Veratrum vir. has a strong affinity with lung intake of breath may cause the coughing to surroundings; for being by a source of
associated with the remedy. See also Severe eczema, page 194; Sore throat, page 226
conditions such as asthma, pleurisy, and die down. direct heat.
4 INTRODUCTION General information
and history of the remedy source. w 8 90
5 REMEDY PROFILE Outline of the principal
physical, psychological, and emotional 8 ORIGIN Habitat or source of the q COMMON NAMES Commonly
symptoms associated with the remedy and remedy substance. used name or names of the remedy
the conditions treated. 9 BACKGROUND Historical, medicinal, source.
6 AILMENTS Key symptoms treated. or general context of the substance. w SEE ALSO Cross-references to examples
7 SYMPTOMS BETTER/WORSE Factors that 0 PREPARATION How the remedy is of the remedy’s usage in the serious
improve or exacerbate symptoms. made from its primary source. ailments and self-help sections.
SERIOUS AILMENTS 3 SYMPTOMS Key symptoms associated 186 • SERIOUS AILMENTS
This section features certain common, with the condition.
chronic conditions that may benefit from 4 CAUSES Principal reasons for the 1 PALPITATIONS CASE HISTORY
Clare, a credit controller, age 37, had
a two-month histor y of palpitations. She
“Palpitations” is the term used to describe a general awareness that the heart is described thuds in her chest—three a
professional homeopathic consultation development of the condition. 2
beating, or the sensation that it is beating irregularly, or faster, or with more force
than it should, given the level of exertion. Not all palpitations indicate a serious
condition, but they should be investigated. The heart normally beats at a rate of
minute or one ever y two minutes—at any
time of day. She had cut out caffeine and
increased the amount of oats in her diet,
but neither helped. She felt worse for
and treatment. They are not suitable for 5 CONVENTIONAL CARE Diagnosis and
about 70 beats a minute. stress. An ECG was normal. She had been
referred to a cardiologist, and prescribed
Symptoms
3
have an affinity with the heart. Agaricus is a beta blocker, which helped a good deal.
• Heart feels as though it is beating harder or associated with heart irregularities induced by She was taking an oral contraceptive and
self-help. The conditions are primarily typical treatment using conventional faster than usual.
• Fluttering or thumping in the chest, with
an alarming sensation as though the heart has
stimulants. Apis is indicated for organic heart
disease accompanied by fluid retention. China is
associated with nervous exhaustion. Conium is
was a nonsmoker.
P E R S O N A L D E TA I L S
stopped beating. effective for an incompetent mitral valve, and Clare was a ner vous person, concerned
physical ailments, although some mental medicine. • Possible faintness and breathlessness.
Causes
Kali. carb. is indicated if there are associated
respiratory problems such as asthma. Other
about what others were thinking and,
in her view, not tough enough. She
4
remedies include Argentum nit., Aurum met., was easily offended, but bottled up
Heartbeat is controlled by the autonomic Calc. carb., Lachesis, Nat. mur., Nux vomica, her feelings. She resented what she
and emotional problems are included. They 6 HOMEOPATHIC MEDICINE Typical
nervous system. If nerve impulses are disrupted, Phosphorus, Sepia, and Sulphur. considered to be bad treatment by her
the heart will continue beating, but at its own, Acute attacks are also treated according to mother-in-law.
usually slower rate. The most common form of specific symptoms. Remedies include Aconite,
palpitation—usually experienced at rest—is if onset is sudden, especially after shock, FOOD PREFERENCES
are organized into subsections according to homeopathic approach to treatment. caused by ectopic heartbeats, when a premature
beat is followed by an unusually long pause.
This feels like a thumping or fluttering in the
with a fear of dying; and Nux vomica, if
palpitations result from overindulgence, or
if there is physical and mental exhaustion
Clare liked sweet foods, vinegar, and spices,
and especially chocolate and carbonated
drinks. She disliked herbal teas.
chest, and is not usually indicative of heart with overarousal from doing too much,
the body system affected by each particular 7 LIFESTYLE Recommendations concerning
disease. It is caused by stimulants—for example chilliness, and irritability. Digitalis is given for G E N E R A L D E TA I L S
large amounts of caffeine or heavy smoking. palpitations preceding a feeling as though the Clare was better for sun and heat. She slept
Palpitations with an irregular heartbeat may be heart has stopped, with a fear that the least six hours a night and awoke unrefreshed.
symptomatic of heart disease. They may also be movement might make it stop again; and She complained of a poor memory, a lack
group of ailments. At the beginning of each diet, exercise, and general lifestyle that may caused by an overactive thyroid gland, high
fever, food allergy, and certain recreational drugs,
such as amphetamines or cocaine. Palpitations
Lachesis is prescribed for menopausal women
who feel faint and anxious, and complain of
a constricted feeling in the chest.
of energy since puberty, split ends, brittle
nails, cold extremities, and loose bowel
movements when she was anxious.
may be a side-effect of some prescribed drugs,
subsection there is a clear, illustrated affect the condition and its treatment. particularly those that regulate blood pressure,
or they may be triggered by anxiety.
Lifestyle
Smoking is inadvisable, and those who consume
large amounts of caffeine should reduce their
PRESCRIPTION & FOLLOW-UP
On her first visit Clare was given Staphisagria,
and it was suggested that she write a letter
Conventional care
5
intake. The diet should be low in fat and refined to her mother-in-law airing her grievances,
explanation of how the relevant body 8 CAUTION Developments in the condition
Treatment depends on the underlying carbohydrates, and high in oily fish and but that she did not mail it. She was also
cause. Investigations may include 24-hour vegetarian proteins. A nutritionist can advise advised not to take the contraceptive pill.
electrocardiograms (ECGs) to explore the level about possible food allergy, but it is worth By her next visit, four weeks later, the
of electrical activity in the heart, and thyroid- eliminating suspected triggers from the diet. cardiologist had confirmed that there was
system works. to watch out for, and general cautionary function tests to identify gland disorders.
Appropriate drug therapy will follow. In extreme
cases, a normal heart rhythm may have to be re-
Plenty of rest, sleep, and relaxation techniques
or meditation are advisable. Time-management
techniques can help to reduce stress levels.
no heart disease. The palpitations were less
frequent and less severe, and Clare’s energy
levels were higher. She was put on mineral
established using cardioversion (electric shocks). supplements and seen a month later. She
measures. Homeopathic medicine CAUTION
had not had any palpitations, felt much less
6
stressed, and was sleeping better, although
In addition to an individual’s medical history, a • If palpitations are accompanied by she was restless, and had become insecure
homeopath will consider emotional state, any chest pain, breathing difficulties, and fastidious. She had also developed a
1 AILMENT TITLE Common name of 9 CASE HISTORY Details of an actual patient’s
local aggravating factors, such as the effects of dizziness, sweating, or fainting, see craving for fats. After being prescribed Arsen.
cold air or physical exhaustion, and food a doctor immediately. alb., Clare had no further problems. She now
preferences. Prescription of constitutional • If palpitations last for several hours, or takes no medication other than the
remedies will be largely determined by specific recur over several days, consult a doctor. contraceptive pill.
the condition. experience of the condition, an outline of symptoms (see page 18), but some remedies
2 INTRODUCTION General description of the homeopathic treatment prescribed, and
the ailment and those affected by it. update on subsequent progress. 7 8 9
HOW TO USE THIS BOOK • 9
HOMEOPATHIC SELF-HELP 224 • HOMEOPATHIC SELF-HELP RESPIRATORY SYSTEM • 225
Arranged in chart form, this section covers RESPIRATORY SYSTEM
1
easily when the immune system is weak, making the body body’s defenses are weakened by overwork, exhaustion,
vulnerable. Variations in the efficiency of the immune system anxiety, and stress. A weak system also increases the
a wide range of minor and acute physical, With every breath we take, spores, viruses, bacteria,
and microscopic particles of dust, smoke, and chemical
(see page 180). The respiratory system is therefore highly
susceptible to the effects of atmospheric irritants. If the
explain why only some of the people exposed to a cold
actually catch it. The immune system may be impaired by
possibility of allergic reactions to atmospheric particles.
Homeopathy addresses imbalances in the immune system
2 pollutants enter the body. The nose moistens, warms, and immune system is strong, it is able to ward off all but the poor diet, overindulgence, exposure to cold or windy rather than fighting infection. Allergies may require
mental, and emotional ailments that may filters air before it is drawn into the airway and lungs
DISORDER
most virulent infections. Colds, coughs, and influenza strike
SPECIFIC AILMENT PHYSICAL SYMPTOMS
weather, or being chilled or overheated. In addition, the
PSYCHOLOGICAL SYMPTOMS SYMPTOMS BETTER
constitutional homeopathic treatment (see page 176).
SYMPTOMS WORSE REMEDY & DOSAGE
respond well to self-help measures. General 3 HAY FEVER & ALLERGIC RHINITIS Hay fever with
Seasonal airborne irritants such as grass, tree, and flower pollen cause burning catarrh
• Streaming, burning catarrh that may start in
the left nostril and move to the right, and that
• None apart from irritability due
to discomfort of symptoms
• In cool rooms
• In fresh air
• In warm rooms
• In cold or damp weather
Allium cepa
(see page 34)
8
the allergic reaction that is called hay fever. Mucous membranes lining makes the nostrils and upper lip sore • For bathing • For warm foods and drinks 6c as required
conditions are organized by body system.
the nose and eyes are mainly affected, but the ears, throat, and lungs • Pain in the forehead • For movement up to 10 doses
may also become irritated. Symptoms include repeated sneezing, a • Larynx feels as if it has hooks sticking in it
runny nose, watering eyes, and itching of the eyes, nose, palate, and • Eyes stream with a bland discharge
throat. Allergic rhinitis, or perennial rhinitis, is the name given to
Sections on specific ailments that are
similar symptoms that occur year-round and are caused by other Hay fever with constant • Thick, honey-colored catarrh follows 3 or • Restlessness • In the open air • For sneezing Arsen. iod.
irritants, including dust mites and animal dander. desire to sneeze 4 days of continuous, violent sneezing • Anxiety and worry • For eating • For warmth (see page 126)
SELF-HELP Avoid all known irritants. If symptoms are severe, try using • Nostrils are sore, red, and painful • Possible hyperactivity in children • For rest • In dry weather 6c as required
air filters or ionizers in the home. Wear sunglasses and a hat when • Burning throat and irritating cough up to 10 doses
prevalent at particular stages of life follow,
outdoors to shade your face. Eat lots of fresh, raw fruits and
vegetables. Blow the nose gently; hard blowing may burst pollen Hay fever in which mainly • Eyes are swollen and sensitive to bright light • None apart from irritability due • When lying down in a • For warmth Euphrasia
grains in the nose and increase irritation. Rub a small dab of the eyes are affected • Thick, burning discharge from the eyes that to discomfort of symptoms darkened room • In warm, windy weather (see page 142)
petroleum jelly inside each nostril a few times a day to prevent irritates the skin on the cheeks beneath • For coffee • For bright light 6c as required
along with a first-aid section.
the nose from becoming dry and sore. Take combination H tissue • Bland catarrh from the nose • Indoors up to 10 doses
salts (see page 216). • Catarrh drips down the back of the throat • In the evening
COLDS Cold that comes • Mouth feels hot • Fear of losing touch with friends • For applying cold compresses to • For jarring and touch Ferrum phos.
Colds are caused by viral infections of the respiratory tract. Early on slowly • Throat is inflamed • Talkativeness the forehead • When lying on the right side (see page 82)
symptoms include a sore throat, watery catarrh, and sneezing. As • Mild fever • Excitability • For gentle exercise • In fresh air and sun 6c every 2 hours
a cold runs its course, the catarrh thickens and may become yellow • Nose may bleed • For lying down • Between 4 a.m. and 6 a.m. up to 4 doses
in color. Colds are usually self-limiting, but a neglected cold may • When overheated but
1 SECTION TITLE Body system or life stage
develop into a chest infection such as bronchitis (see page 228), or not perspiring
infection may spread to the ears (see page 222), sinuses (see page
226), throat (see page 226), or larynx (see page 228). Vulnerability Cold with irritability • Chilliness • Irritability • For warmth • In dry, cold wind Nux vomica
to infection is increased by overwork and exhaustion, emotional • Runny nose by day, blocked nose by night • Overcriticism of others • For sleep • In public places (see page 63)
to which ailments typically belong.
stress—especially after a shock or a fright—and anxiety. • Watering eyes and sneezing • For applying firm pressure and • Between 3 a.m. and 4 a.m. 6c every 2 hours
SELF-HELP Rest and drink plenty of fluids, especially hot water mixed • Headache warm compresses to the nose • For emotional stress up to 4 doses
with fresh lemon juice and a little honey. Eat plenty of fresh fruits • Sore throat • In the evening • For spicy foods or stimulants
and vegetables, and get some fresh air. Take combination Q tissue
2 INTRODUCTION Body-system or life-stage
salts (see page 216). Early stages of a cold • Violent sneezing and thin catarrh resembling • Desire to be left alone • In fresh air • At around 10 a.m. Nat. mur.
CAUTION If there is pain in the throat, larynx, chest, sinuses, or ears, with sneezing the white of a raw egg • Aversion to sympathy • For fasting • In cold, thundery weather (see page 92)
consult a doctor. • Possible blocked nose • For applying cold compresses to • For physical or mental exertion 6c every 2 hours
• Possible cold sores the sinuses • In drafts, sea air, or hot sun up to 4 doses
context for the ailments in the section, and the
• For noise, talking, or music
INFLUENZA Influenza with weakness • Chills running up and down the spine • Apprehension and worry about • In fresh air • For urinating • In the sun • In humid conditions Gelsemium
There are many different strains of the influenza virus, and the • Shakiness and trembling, mainly in the legs forthcoming events • For applying hot compresses to • For emotional stress (see page 144)
potential of homeopathy for treating them.
symptoms include fever, muscular aches and pains, headache, sore • Bursting headache that is better for urinating • Brain feels dull and drowsy the back of the head and top of • In the early morning and late 6c every 2 hours
throat, and cough. Children, the elderly, smokers, and people with • Fever with lack of thirst and fatigue • Sore throat the neck at night up to 10 doses
chronic diseases are the most likely to be seriously affected by it.
SELF-HELP Rest and drink frequently, especially hot water mixed with Influenza with high fever • High fever that comes on suddenly • Confusion and delirium • When standing or sitting up • For jarring and movement • At night Belladonna
3 DISORDER Symptoms of the ailment,
fresh lemon juice and a little honey. Eat plenty of fresh fruits and • Flushed face • Horrible visions • In warm rooms • For noise and light • In hot sun (see page 39)
vegetables, and take combination Q tissue salts (see page 216). • Bright red, sore throat • Violent outbursts • When lying on the right side 30c every 2 hours up to 10 doses
CAUTION If fever persists for four days, see a doctor. • Wide, staring eyes
along with causes, contributing factors,
and possible wider implications for health.
4 5 6 7
Additional self-help measures are also listed,
as well as cautionary advice. associated with the specific ailment. particular combination of symptoms
4 SPECIFIC AILMENT Brief description of 6 PSYCHOLOGICAL SYMPTOMS Details of to improve or deteriorate.
a particular key symptom that may be the particular psychological symptoms 8 REMEDY & DOSAGE The appropriate
associated with the disorder. associated with the specific ailment. remedy for the set of symptoms, along
5 PHYSICAL SYMPTOMS Details of the 7 SYMPTOMS BETTER/WORSE External with the recommended dosage and the
particular profile of physical symptoms or internal factors that may cause the duration of treatment.
SAFETY ISSUES of complementary treatment if you have • Do not use any herbal or aromatherapy
In addition to the specific cautions listed in any existing, chronic medical conditions products during the first three months of
the ailments sections, you should check the or symptoms of illness. pregnancy or if breast-feeding unless
general cautions below and the red-light • Do not embark on any program of supervised by an herbal practitioner.
symptoms (see right) before attempting to vigorous exercise without first consulting • If in any doubt about administering
treat yourself homeopathically. Unless a conventional doctor if you have any homeopathic treatments to children under
otherwise stated, treatments recommended serious medical condition, such as high 12 who have a chronic medical condition,
are for homeopathic remedies only; they do blood pressure or a heart condition, or or who are taking conventional drugs,
not advocate ingestion or application of the if you are pregnant. consult a doctor or a medically qualified
actual plants, minerals, or animals from • Do not begin a course of homeopathic homeopathic practitioner.
which the remedy is made. treatment without first consulting a • Do not exceed the recommended dosage
conventional doctor if you are trying of any nutritional supplements without
General cautions to conceive or are already pregnant. professional supervision.
• Consult a conventional doctor immediately
if you have any of the red-light symptoms
CAUTION
(see right).
• See a conventional doctor if there is no Consult a conventional doctor immediately for: • Vaginal bleeding between menstrual
improvement within two to three weeks • Chest pain or breathing difficulties; if there periods, after sexual intercourse, or after the
(48 hours in children under five) or if is acute pain in the chest, arms, jaw, or menopause, or unusual vaginal discharge.
symptoms get worse. throat, call 911. • Thickening of a breast, formation of a lump
• Do not stop taking any prescribed • Unexplained dizziness. in a breast, or change in the shape or size of
conventional medication without first • Persistent hoarseness, cough, or sore throat. a breast; discharge or bleeding from a nipple.
consulting a conventional doctor. • Difficulty in swallowing. • A lump in a testicle, or change in size or
• Tell your homeopath about any prescribed • Persistent abdominal pain or indigestion. shape of a testicle; persistent failure to get
conventional medication you are taking, • Coughing up of blood. an erection.
and any other complementary treatments • Persistent, unexplained weight loss or fatigue. • Severe headaches; persistent one-sided
you are receiving. • A mole that changes shape, size, or color, headaches; visual disturbances.
• Tell a conventional doctor about any or itches or bleeds. • A sore or swelling that does not heal.
homeopathic remedies you are taking. • Change in bowel or bladder habits. • Frequent and persistent back pain.
• Always check with a conventional • Passing of blood in the stools. • Unexplained leg pain and swelling.
doctor before embarking on any course
theory
& practice
12 • THEORY & PRACTICE
HISTORY OF
HOMEOPATHY
The theories and principles of homeopathy have their origins
in medicinal traditions established thousands of years ago
in ancient Greece and Rome.
In the 5th century BCE the Greek physician Hippocrates
(?460–?377 BCE) clearly established the idea that disease
was the result of natural forces rather than divine
intervention, and that patients’ own powers of healing
should be encouraged (see page 19). Contemporary medical
theories were based upon the Law of Contraries, which
advocated treating an illness by prescribing a substance
that produced opposite or contrary symptoms. Diarrhea,
for example, could be treated by a substance that caused
constipation, such as aluminum hydroxide.
CLASSICAL ORIGINS OF HOMEOPATHY This Greek votive In contrast, Hippocrates developed the use of the
relief, dating to the early 4th century BCE, illustrates the
Law of Similars, based on the principle that “like cures
medicinal traditions of ancient Greece, on which both
homeopathy and conventional Western medicine are based. like” (see page 18). This theory proposed that substances
capable of causing symptoms of illness in healthy people could also be used to treat
similar symptoms during illness. For example, Veratrum album (white hellebore), which
was considered effective against cholera, caused violent purging that led to severe
dehydration if administered in large doses—symptoms exactly like those of cholera
itself. Between the 1st and 5th centuries CE the Romans made further developments in
medicine. They introduced more herbs into the pharmacopeias, improved public
hygiene, and observed the structure and function of the human body, although this was
limited by social taboo, which prevented the dissection of bodies. Existing medical
knowledge was codified and rationalized by Galen (?130–?200 CE), a Roman physician,
anatomist, and physiologist. He adopted many ancient Greek principles, including the
Aristotelian theory of the “four humors,” which claimed that the human body was made
up of four humors—blood, choler (yellow bile), melancholy (black bile), and phlegm—
that must be kept in balance to ensure vitality and health.
After the decline of the Roman empire, little progress was made for centuries
in the field of European medicine. A combination of herbal folklore, religious
influences, and Galenic theory provided the basis for understanding and treating
HISTORY OF HOMEOPATHY • 13
illness right through to the 17th century. Only when the Swiss physician and
alchemist Paracelsus (1493–1541) began to develop his theories did the study of
medicine start to evolve again. Paracelsus revived the ancient Greek theory of the
Doctrine of Signatures, which was based on the premise that the external appearance
of a plant—God’s “signature”—indicated the nature of its healing properties. For
example, Chelidonium majus (greater celandine) was used to treat conditions affecting
the liver and gallbladder because the yellow juice of the plant resembled bile.
Paracelsus argued that disease was linked to external factors such as
contaminated food and water rather than to mystical forces, and he
challenged his contemporaries to recognize the body’s natural ability to
heal itself, claiming that the practice of medicine should be based on
detailed observation and “profound knowledge of nature and her
works.” According to his theories, all plants and metals contained
active ingredients that could be prescribed to match specific
illnesses. Concentrating on practical experiments rather than
on alchemy, he laid the foundations for the early stages of
chemistry and subsequent development of pharmaceutical
medicine, introducing new medicines, such as opium,
sulfur, iron, and arsenic, into the contemporary
repertory. His exploration of the chemical and
medicinal properties of many substances, and his
advocacy of the Hippocratic concept of “like cures
like,” also made Paracelsus a key figure in the development
of homeopathy. According to the British homeopath James PHILIPPUS AUREOLUS PARACELSUS One of the
greatest scientists of the 16th century, Paracelsus
Compton Burnett (1840–1901), the author of several
was considered responsible for the transition from
important works on homeopathy that are still in use today, alchemy to modern chemistry. Known as the “father
of chemistry,” he believed in exact dosage, and
“Paracelsus planted the acorn from which the mighty oak of
stated that “it depends only on the dose whether a
homeopathy has grown.” poison is a poison or not.”
Medical practices by the 19th century
The period between the 16th and 19th centuries saw continued advancement in medical
knowledge. The development of the printing press, and the publication of herbals in
languages other than Latin, brought herbal knowledge into homes on a wide scale and
decreased the monopoly of doctors and apothecaries on the treatment of illness. Hugely
influential English-language herbals, such as the Herball of John Gerard (1545–1612), and
The English Physitian by Nicholas Culpeper (1616–54), were published during this period.
Despite medical advances and greater dispersal of herbal lore, however, the general
health of the population remained poor in many Western countries. Industrialization was
accompanied by population transition from rural areas to polluted, overcrowded cities
14 • THEORY & PRACTICE
ALLEGORY OF DEATH Between the Middle Ages and the Enlightenment there was
little faith in medical practice: in this 15th-century French book illumination,
doctors examine a patient’s pulse and urine, while death waits in the wings.
with working conditions that were often unsafe. Standards of public hygiene and medical
care were often low, and the mentally ill were treated in asylums. Violent medical practices,
including blood-letting, leeching, and purging, became increasingly widespread and were
often detrimental to people’s health. Toxic substances such as lead, mercury, and arsenic
were in common usage medicinally, and the cure often proved to be more harmful to
patients than the illness, with some patients dying and many more suffering serious long-
term side-effects as a result of the drastic or extreme treatments they had received.
The origins of homeopathy
This was the cultural and scientific milieu in which the German doctor Samuel Christian
Hahnemann (1755–1843) began practicing in 1780. He continued in practice for nine years,
during which time he became increasingly disillusioned with the harsh medical methods of
the day. In articles written to supplement his income, Hahnemann attacked the extreme
medical practices of the day, advocating instead good public hygiene, improved housing
conditions, better nutrition, fresh air, and exercise. Eventually his convictions led him to
cease work as a doctor. He wrote later that it had been agony to work “always in darkness,”
with no secure principles in place regarding health and disease.
At this time a period of great social and political change evolved in Europe. The
Industrial Revolution and the Enlightenment were accompanied by great technological
and scientific advances, and increasing freedom of thought and expression. This
HISTORY OF HOMEOPATHY • 15
intellectual climate encouraged important developments in the study of medicine,
including the isolation of active ingredients from herbs, such as the extraction of
morphine from the opium poppy in 1803. It was in 1790, while translating A Treatise on
Materia Medica by a Scottish teacher, physician, and chemist, Dr. William Cullen, that
Hahnemann began an investigation which was to prove paramount to the subsequent
development of homeopathy. In his treatise Cullen argued that quinine, when isolated
from Cinchona officinalis (see page 49), was a good treatment for malaria because it was
an astringent. Hahnemann knew that other, more powerful, astringents had no such
effect on malaria. He dosed himself with quinine, recording the results and effectively
beginning the first “proving” (see page 22). Although he did not have malaria, he found
that he began to develop symptoms of the disease one after the other. With each dose
of quinine, the symptoms recurred and lasted for several hours, but if he
stopped taking quinine his symptoms began to disappear. Hahnemann
went on to test quinine on other people, noting their reactions in
great detail. The test subjects were not allowed to eat or drink
strong foods such as spices, alcohol, or coffee, which he felt
might distort the results. He repeated the proving process on
other substances that were in use as medicines, such as
arsenic and belladonna, and used the results to build up
a “symptom picture” of each remedy’s effects (see page 23).
After conducting provings for six years, Hahnemann
extended his research to the sick. Prior to prescription, he gave
his patients a thorough physical examination and noted any
existing symptoms. He questioned them closely regarding their
SAMUEL CHRISTIAN HAHNEMANN Born in
lifestyles, general health, outlook on life, and other factors that 1755 in Meissen, Germany, Hahnemann
studied at the universities of Leipzig,
made them feel better or worse. Following the principle of like
Erlangen, and Vienna before qualifying in
cures like, Hahnemann then matched individual symptoms as medicine and chemistry in 1779. Abhorrence
of the medical practices of the time led him
closely as possible to the symptom picture of a remedy, and
to devise a new system of medicine, which
prescribed accordingly. he called homeopathy.
Development & definition
Hahnemann’s work gradually brought about the establishment of new type of medicine.
In 1796 he published his first book on the subject, entitled A New Principle for
Ascertaining the Curative Powers of Drugs and Some Examinations of Previous Principles. He
called his new system “homeopathy,” from the Greek homeo meaning “similar” and
pathos meaning “suffering.” In 1810 he set out its principles in The Organon of Rationale
Medicine, and two years later he began teaching homeopathy at the University of Leipzig.
During the course of his lifetime, Hahnemann proved about 100 remedies, and also
continued to develop and refine the theory and practice of the system (see page 18).
16 • THEORY & PRACTICE
The medical establishment remained generally very sceptical of Hahnemann’s theories,
and he in turn continued to be intensely critical of conventional medical practice. He
became known as the “raging hurricane” due to his furious tirades and sarcastic
critiques during lectures at Leipzig. He also antagonized contemporary pharmacists by
giving only one medicine at a time, which was contrary to their (highly lucrative)
practice of generally prescribing expensive mixtures of
several remedies. During the 19th century, homeopathy
spread rapidly across Europe to Asia and the Americas.
In the US, Dr. Constantine Hering (1800–80) and Dr.
James Tyler Kent (1849–1916) were responsible for
popularizing the therapy and introducing new ideas and
practices (see page 19). By the time of Hahnemann’s
death in 1843, homeopathy was firmly established in
many parts of the world, although there remained
antagonism and distrust between the advocates of
conventional medicine and those of homeopathy.
Between 1860 and 1890 homeopathy flourished, as
many homeopathic hospitals and schools were opened,
and many new remedies were proved, considerably
enlarging the materia medica. Hahnemann’s followers
were often doctors who defected from conventional
DUBIOUS MEDICAL PRACTICES Hahnemann believed medicine after personally experiencing treatment,
passionately that many contemporary medical practices
were harmful, exploiting the infirm or gullible, and he was including an English doctor, Frederick Quin (1799–
not alone in his criticism. Medicine was often the subject of 1878), who was cured of cholera by the Camphora
satire for its “quackish” treatments, as shown in this 19th-
century cartoon illustrating the “Sweat Cure,” with the remedy. Quin first visited Hahnemann in Germany in
servant inquiring, “Is Your Lordship Still Not Sweating?”. 1826, and went on to introduce homeopathy in the UK,
founding the first homeopathic hospital in London in 1849. During a cholera outbreak
in 1854, the mortality rate at his hospital was less than half that of conventional
hospitals. This information was suppressed by the national Board of Health on the
grounds that “the figures would give sanction to a practice opposed to the maintenance
of truth and the progress of science,” illustrating the close stranglehold the medical
establishment had achieved within social institutions.
Decline & resurrection
The predominance of conventional medicine was echoed in the US. By the late 19th
century, homeopathy had become a significant part of US medical practice, with about
15 percent of doctors being practicing homeopaths. During the early 20th century,
however, homeopathy became largely overshadowed by conventional medicine,
principally due to the rise of the American Medical Association.
HISTORY OF HOMEOPATHY • 17
The British Medical Association played a similar role
in the UK, and divisions within homeopathy began to
weaken the force of its message still further. Strict
followers of Hahnemann and Kent’s original theories
followed “classical” or “Kentian” constitutional
prescribing, believing that a person’s emotional
characteristics and physical symptoms should be
taken into account and favoring high potencies (see
page 19). Led by the British homeopath Dr. Richard LONDON HOMEOPATHIC HOSPITAL The astoundingly low mortality
Hughes (1836–1902), one strand of practitioners had, rate at this hospital during the 1854 cholera outbreak in London
prompted a government inspector to note, “if it should please the
however, begun to prescribe on pathological symptoms Lord to visit me with cholera I would wish to fall into the hands of
alone, favoring low doses. This unfortunate division in a homeopathic physician.”
homeopathic practice enabled the conventional medical establishment to gain the upper
hand, and by the 1920s homeopathy had been largely suppressed in the UK.
During the late 20th century there has been a resurgence in the popularity of
homeopathy, possibly due to disenchantment with aspects of conventional medicine. In
many countries, particularly in central Europe, its popularity never waned to the same extent
as in the UK and US, although differences in practice have evolved. Single-remedy classical
prescribing is prevalent worldwide, although in Germany and France complex homeopathy
or polypharmacy (the use of combination remedies or several remedies) is also popular (see
page 21). In Australia there is a strong link with naturopathy, with homeopathic remedies
often incorporated into naturopathic practice. In India, homeopaths have long worked
successfully alongside traditional Ayurvedic medicine and conventional medicine. In the
1990s, courses in Eastern Europe pioneered by British teachers revitalized interest in
homeopathy, and in Russia it continues to be implemented and developed. In South America,
homeopathy is widely taught in medical schools, while in the US it is undergoing a major
resurgence of popularity. According to a 1998 survey of Americans and their health, over
6 million Americans had used homeopathy in the preceding 12 months. Noting that it had
been integrated into the national healthcare systems of numerous countries, including
Germany, the United Kingdom, India, Pakistan, Sri Lanka, and Mexico, the World Health
Organization is publishing a
position paper in 2006.
FABIOLA HOSPITAL Situated in
northern California, the Fabiola
homeopathic hospital was one
of more than 100 homeopathic
hospitals operating in the US at
the turn of the 20th century.
There were also 22 homeopathic
medical schools and more than
1,000 homeopathic pharmacies.
18 • THEORY & PRACTICE
KEY PRINCIPLES
& THEORIES
Homeopaths believe that good health derives from an equilibrium
between the mind and body, which is maintained by a “vital force” that
regulates the body’s self-healing capabilities.
The vitalistic concept of science had existed for many years by LIKE CURES LIKE
the time Hahnemann was developing his theories. It claims that
According to the concept of like cures
all living things possess a subtle energy beyond their physical like, also known as the Law of Similars,
substances that are capable of provoking
and chemical states, and that even inanimate matter may contain
certain symptoms in an otherwise healthy
vitality. Hahnemann applied this view to both the human body body can also act curatively on similar
symptoms in a sick person. For instance,
and to seemingly inert substances from all the kingdoms of
belladonna would be used to treat scarlet
matter. Thus the vital force of any plant, mineral, or animal fever, since the symptoms of belladonna
poisoning closely resemble those of
could be harnessed to produce a powerful medicine when
scarlet fever.
“potentized” (see right). Hahnemann viewed ill-health as the
result of an internal imbalance affecting the body’s vital force and disrupting its
equilibrium. If this vital force is put under strain or weakened by this imbalance, illness
may develop. In stimulating the body’s self-healing abilities to fight any
imbalance, the vital force produces symptoms. These may manifest
externally, producing such symptoms as fever or a skin rash, or may
emerge as emotional or psychological states, such as weepiness or
great irritability. An effective medicine must help the vital force to
redress the internal imbalance, enabling the symptoms produced by
that imbalance to disappear, and this is what homeopaths seek to
achieve. Hahnemann adopted the principle of similia similibus curentur,
or “like cures like” (see box), first established in the 5th century BCE by
Hippocrates. His “provings” of remedies (see page 22) aimed to
establish the particular set of symptoms, or “symptom picture”,
produced by taking a substance. When the symptom picture
matched the particular set of symptoms produced by an illness
HIPPOCRATES This Greek physician became known or imbalance in a patient, that remedy was indicated as
as the “father of medicine” for his work in moving
healing away from mysticism and religion. He laid
the most effective at stimulating the vital force to treat the
the foundations for the science of medicine as it disorder. The key was – and in classical homeopathy still is – to
is known today, and established key principles,
among them the theory of “like cures like”
establish which remedy most exactly matches a patient’s
(see box, opposite). symptom picture.
HISTORY OF HOMEOPATHY • 19
Many of the substances from which remedies are made are highly
potent or possibly even poisonous. Hahnemann used only small
doses of substances in his medicines, but to his consternation his
patients still tended to suffer side-effects, or “aggravations”, as he
called them. He developed a technique called “potentization” (see
page 28), which involved diluting and shaking the medicine
vigorously or banging it on a hard surface during preparation.
This turbulent motion, which Hahnemann called “succussion”,
apparently released more potency into the medicine, even at
lower dilutions. To Hahnemann’s surprise, his research showed
that microdilutions prepared with the additional turbulent
energy provided by potentization seemed to have a much
DR. CONSTANTINE HERING This 19th-centur y US
stronger effect than standard dilutions, providing a rapid and
homeopath formulated three “Laws of Cure” that
gentle effect that was long lasting. Homeopaths therefore need to provide a useful guide for interpreting a
patient’s development.
give only this minimum, completely safe dosage. Hahnemann’s
original theories were expanded further by the US homeopaths,
Dr. Constantine Hering and Dr. James Tyler Kent (see page 16). L AW S O F C U R E
Dr. Hering developed three basic Laws of Cure to explain how
As a patient progresses towards cure,
illness is cured in homeopathy (see box), while Dr. Kent symptoms move from the inner organs of
the body (those most vital to life) to the
established a clear framework by which a course of treatment
outer, less vital tissues and organs.
could be understood. Possible scenarios included: the patient
Cure usually takes place from the top of the
gets better; the patient gets worse; the patient’s condition remains
body to the bottom; so, for example, head
unchanged; the patient initially gets worse but then gets better. symptoms clear first, gradually followed by
any symptoms on the extremities.
Dr. Kent laid down 12 different possible outcome scenarios,
including the above, which enabled homeopaths to determine Old symptoms often resurface during
the curative process, usually in the reverse
how treatment should be continued and assess whether a
order to that in which they had first
particular remedy had been successful or not. Since the 1970s appeared. Immunologists claim that the
body has the capacity to “remember”
the Greek homeopath George Vithoulkas has done a great deal of
every “assault” on the system that it has
research to update the scenarios and refine the theory and ever reacted to, and this process confirms
that capacity.
practice of homeopathy.
Constitution & susceptibility
In homeopathic terms, a person’s “constitution” describes their state of health, including
their temperament and any inherited and acquired characteristics. Homeopaths believe
that healthy people resist developing sickness, despite being constantly exposed to an
enormous variety of potentially harmful viruses and bacteria, since their vital force is
strong and their susceptibility is therefore low. Their degree of susceptibility to ill-health
may change, however, from hour to hour and day to day. It depends on a particular
20 • THEORY & PRACTICE
stress or emotional distress, overworking, exposure to pollutants, or
intake of drugs (see page 177). Underlying “miasmatic” factors may
also affect the ability of the vital force to withstand any onslaught
(see below). Some homeopaths place great importance on the
patient’s “constitutional type” when they are prescribing treatment,
choosing remedies whose “symptom picture” (see page 23) exactly
match the individual’s psychological and physical makeup when
healthy. These remedies are taken when healthy to strengthen the
patient’s vital force and build up resistance to developing symptoms
that may occur in the future. Health problems generally fall into two
categories: acute or short-term illness, arising rapidly and potentially
clearing up quickly (such as a cold or minor digestive problem); and
DR. JAMES TYLER KENT This hugely influential
US homeopath was responsible for establishing chronic, long-term ill health (such as rheumatoid arthritis or
a clear framework on which to judge the
diabetes), which has a tendency to be recurrent, deep-seated, or
efficacy of prescribed treatment (see page 19),
and also carried out a great deal of research progressively degenerative. Homeopathic remedies work to support
into new substances to enlarge the materia
the self-healing powers of the vital force in its response to illness: to
medica of homeopathic medicines.
speed recovery from acute illness and make the duration of the
illness less debilitating; or to aid recovery from recurrent illness or prevent it from
recurring altogether. Remedies must be carefully chosen, however, if they are to work at
optimum efficiency, and chronic conditions are best treated by qualified homeopaths
rather than left to self-diagnosis.
Miasms & predisposition
After many years developing his ideas, Hahnemann noticed that some patients still did
not seem to respond to the remedies prescribed for them, or that they relapsed after a
short time. He studied these cases all together as a group, and concluded that general,
inherent, higher-level themes of ill health were to blame. These he called “miasms.”
They can be described as the chronic effect of an underlying disease or disease
susceptibility, present in an individual or in previous generations of that person’s family
history. Three particular miasms were identified by Hahnemann—Psora (which relates
to scabies), Sycosis (which is linked with gonorrhea), and Syphilis
NOSODES
(which is based on syphilis). Cancer and tuberculosis are
Hahnemann developed nosode remedies
regarded by some as further potential miasms. He developed to counteract the miasms he believed to
be responsible for sometimes “blocking”
remedies called “nosodes,” made from the diseases themselves,
treatment. They were made from infected
to combat these miasms. Since all infected material is sterilized tissue or bacteria, but were per fectly
safe, since the substances were sterilized
before the potentizing process of dilution and succussion, it is
and potentized. Psorinum, for instance,
completely safe to use. is made from scabies-infected tissue,
while Carcinosin is derived from
The concept of a miasm proposes a model of people’s
cancerous tissue.
health that has layers of predisposition or imbalance. In some
HISTORY OF HOMEOPATHY • 21
cases more layers need to be peeled away than others to reach lasting good health. At a
certain stage in the treatment process, an underlying miasm may become clearly active.
Treatment can then be tailored to overcome it. However, it should be emphasized that
this does not mean that a person actually has the diseases that are implied by the names
of the miasms. Rather, the names describe the inheritance of a predisposition to a
specific pattern of possible symptoms or a tendency to fall ill in a particular way—the
person’s susceptibility. For instance, Psora relates to slow development and poor
nutrition; whereas Sycosis is associated with a frantic pace of life and overactivity of both
mental and physical processes; and Syphilis describes a pattern of breakdown, decay,
deterioration, and eating away.
Types of homeopathic practice
Various prescribing habits have developed in different countries or at different
times. A clear conceptual division has emerged between two main schools of
practice, classical and complex. Classical homeopaths generally treat with a single
remedy that exactly matches the patient’s inherent constitutional type and symptom
picture. There are occasions, however, particularly in the case of acute illness or
injury, where the physical symptoms far outweigh the emotional and other
symptoms. In cases such as these a more pragmatic approach may be taken, using
combinations of remedies in low potencies. Thus, for instance, five or six remedies
known to be helpful for influenza might be combined in a single tablet. This is the
complex approach, based on the theories of the British homeopath Dr. Richard
Hughes (see page 17), and also known sometimes as combination homeopathy or
polypharmacy. In some situations, generally of an acute nature, it may be adopted
by classical homeopaths, but in certain countries it is actually the standard method
of prescribing. In 1948 it was officially sanctioned by the American Institute of
Homeopathy, and in many European countries, such as France and Germany,
polypharmacy is more common than classical homeopathy.
Further variations on the homeopathic principle include isopathy, in which a
potentized microdilution of the substance causing the disorder is actually used to treat
the symptoms: for example, Apis (which is made from the sting of bee) might be given
to someone to treat a bee sting. A classical homeopath will generally only expect a 20 to
30 percent success rate using this method, since it does not take into account the unique
constitution of each patient. A refinement of this concept is tautopathy, in which the
exact substance triggering the symptoms is used to make a remedy for treating those
symptoms. In theory this means that the remedy for a bee sting would be prepared from
the actual bee that had inflicted the sting. In practice the concept is most commonly used
for allergic reactions, such as treating a child with a remedy made from a vaccination to
which the child has reacted.
22 • THEORY & PRACTICE
BUILDING A
MATERIA MEDICA
More than 4,000 substances from the plant, animal, and mineral kingdoms
have been tested since Hahnemann first developed his theories, resulting
in a materia medica that contains over 2,000 remedies.
The reasons why particular substances were selected as homeopathic remedies are complex and
varied. Many were familiar from traditional Western folklore or herbal lore. Some, such as mercury,
were used in contemporary conventional medicine. Others included minerals or elements that
had been used as nutritional supplements, such as zinc. Out of curiosity, or because they had a
long herbal tradition or were known to have a strong, even toxic, effect, different substances were
tried and the information cataloged. The greatest influence came initially from herbalists in Europe
but, as knowledge grew of the medicinal traditions of other cultures, more substances were tested
for their homeopathic potential. European explorers and settlers filtered back information amassed
on their travels. Dr. Constantine Hering (see page 16), for instance, visited South America and
discovered the healing properties of the bushmaster snake (see page 109).
Hahnemann set down strict guidelines for testing, or “proving,” potential remedies. This
term developed from Prüfung, the German word for a trial. A set of volunteers, or “provers,”
take a trial substance in different strengths, or potencies (see page 19), and make a detailed,
THE WORLD OF THE APOTHECARY
The eclectic assortment of
plants and minerals mixed and
dispensed in a standard 18th-
century apothecary are illustrated
in this painting of the period by
an anonymous artist. Many of
these medicines were tested
by Hahnemann and others for
their curative potential as
homeopathic remedies.
HISTORY OF HOMEOPATHY • 23
daily record of their moods, sensations, and any symptoms that develop. Symptoms are
categorized as general, relating to a temperamental picture, or specific, affecting a particular
part of the body. Surrounding or provoking circumstances, and triggers that make symptoms
better or worse, are all noted. Certain general, physical, and psychological affinities appear
more evident than others, and some symptoms will be very common among the provers; for
example, a headache first thing in the morning that gets better after eating, or indifference to
loved ones. These are “first-line” symptoms. Other symptoms may be experienced by only a
few, or even one, prover. These are known respectively as “second-line” and “third-line”
symptoms. Any symptom that can be shown to be unlike the person’s usual state of health
will be recorded. This information is then compiled to produce a “symptom picture” that
takes into account the potential variations produced by different
provers’ constitutional types. Often this will then be compared with
information about the substance and its characteristics, possibly
from its prior use within herbal or folk medicine, or from knowledge
of its toxicology, to deepen understanding of the remedy. As
understanding of each remedy’s “symptom picture” grows, an
archetypal “character” emerges. Essential or “keynote” characteristics,
both mental and physical, can be established to give a thumbnail
summary, enabling homeopaths to recognize cases where a particular
remedy is appropriate. Dr. James Tyler Kent (see page 19) carried out
a great deal of research to enlarge knowledge of the remedies in the
materia medica, and his work has been built on and augmented by
many other practitioners.
Beyond the individual remedies, it is possible to make
connections between remedies and to establish group relationships. ENLARGING THE MATERIA MEDICA Explorers to
new worlds, such as the Victorian naturalist
Studying the group of remedies based on potassium or calcium depicted in this engraving, published in 1868,
compounds, for example, reveals themes, such as physical weakness collected samples and information on a wide
range of plants and animals, some of which
with all Kalium remedies, or sensitivity and shyness with all Calcium were then added to the materia medica of
remedies. This thematic analysis is most obvious in clear categories homeopathic remedies.
like families of the periodic table, which have recently been researched by the British
homeopath Jeremy Sherr. Relationships between plants within the same botanical family, or
between animals with common links, can also be found. For example, all snake-based
remedies tend to affect the blood and nervous system, and are for highly oversensitive
individuals. The Indian homeopath Rajan Sankaran is working on an approach to case-taking
that emphasizes the underlying sensations a patient feels, and linking this to a framework
running through the animal, plant, and mineral kingdoms and families that form the basis of
remedies. The breadth of information available from some of the old provings is not complete,
whereas other provings are very well documented. New provings tend to be carefully managed
and usually give a full picture.
24 • THEORY & PRACTICE
DEVELOPMENT OF
HOMEOPATHY
Hahnemann’s first experiments on himself arguably constituted some
of the earliest medical trials. Medical research has become far more
sophisticated since then, yet strict clinical trials into the efficacy of
homeopathy were rare until as late as the 1980s.
While funding existed for major drug research due to investment by drug companies, such
funding has been harder to find for homeopathic trials. Nor do homeopathic trials have the
same kind of access to the research facilities of universities, hospitals, and researchers. Trials
into homeopathy are further disadvantaged by the fact that so much depends on the skill
and judgment of the practitioner in assessing the appropriate remedy for the patient. One of
the most important issues to be addressed in trials is the influence of the placebo effect (see
box). Clinical trials conducted by Dr. D. Taylor-Reilly in 1986 in Glasgow, Scotland,
demonstrated a clear, statistically significant improvement in patients treated homeopathically
that could not be attributed purely to a placebo response. He concluded that either
homeopathy does work or clinical trials do not. There have also been meta-analyses, in
which a large group of similar trials are analyzed as if they were one huge study, often
yielding more significant results than small-scale trials might do individually. Three of the
PLACEBO RESPONSE most important meta-analyses to date are that led by Prof. J. Kleijnen,
published in the British Medical Journal in 1991; that led by Dr. J. P.
In clinical drug trials, some of the test
subjects are given a genuine, active Boissel, which was carried out for the European Commission and
medication, while others are given a
published in Brussels in 1996; and that by Dr. K. Linde and others,
placebo—an inactive medication, often
a sugar pill, which is given in place of published in The Lancet in 1997. All three meta-analyses were done
genuine treatment. Test subjects do not
by skeptical, independent researchers, none of whom were practicing
know whether they are receiving the active
drug or the placebo. Research into the homeopaths, and all three concluded that, despite their best efforts
immune system has revealed that the
to show otherwise, homeopathy has an action above and beyond
expectations of patients can actually
influence their healing processes. Thus, that of merely a placebo. Valuable trials of homeopathy in veterinary
since they expect their medication to work,
medicine, undertaken by the British homeopathic veterinarian Mr.
the placebo may have a therapeutic effect.
Clinical trials test active drugs against C. Day in 1984, suggest that homeopathy’s action cannot be
a control group receiving a placebo to
attributed purely to a placebo effect if it works on animals, since
ensure that any positive effects take into
account this placebo response. The animals are not susceptible to such influences. Various individual
experimental group must per form
trials have demonstrated a degree of success for homeopathic
significantly better than those taking
the placebo for the test drug to be treatment of specific ailments, such as a 1980 study by Dr. R. G.
deemed effective.
Gibson in Glasgow of homeopathic treatment for rheumatoid
DEVELOPMENT OF HOMEOPATHY • 25
arthritis, and a 1994 trial of homeopathy for diarrhea in Nicaragua by a US pediatrician, Dr.
J. Jacobs. There have also been positive trials on the efficacy of homeopathy on toothaches
.
and teething, including a 1985 French study in Lyon by Dr. P Berthier, and a German study,
published in 1994 by Dr. A. Vestweber in Erfahrungsheilkunde.
On the theoretical side, there is ongoing research into finding a scientific
explanation for how a homeopathic remedy can be effective when it has been diluted so
much that not a single molecule of the remedy’s base ingredient is left in the water.
However, research suggests that water “remembers” a substance, or leaves a “molecular
fingerprint.” More work is now being conducted to determine the properties of
homeopathic remedies on an energetic or “quantum” level.
An effective alternative
Alongside clinical trials there have been a number of outcome studies that, while not being
double-blind and controlled, ask patients about the outcome of their treatment. Outcome
studies at the Glasgow Homoeopathic Hospital in Scotland, on patients who had already had
unsuccessful conventional treatment for a range of illnesses, including depression, multiple
sclerosis, and cancer, reported a significant decrease in their use of conventional medicine.
While these studies are not directly clinically controlled, they have great implications, not
just for patients’ health but also for the financing of medical services. Possible consequences
include the use of cheaper medication, a decrease in hospital admissions, and the reduced
costs of treating the side-effects of conventional medication. A 1998 report by the Faculty of
Homoeopathy in the UK argues that clinical trials consistently demonstrate the benefits of
homeopathy in terms of patient care and cost-effectiveness.
In many Western countries there is a public trend away from some aspects of
conventional, drug-based medicine, and sympathy with the idea of a more “holistic” way
of treating the “whole person.” There is growing interest from the medical establishment
in exploring the possibility of integrating some complementary therapies, including
homeopathy, into their treatment approaches. This is in part due to rising healthcare
costs, the alarming side-effects of some medical treatments, and the lack of success in
conventionally treating some conditions, such as cancer. If integration is to become a
reality, however, high standards of education, practice, and research within homeopathy
are needed. Ultimately, the aim is to ensure that homeopathy is being delivered to the
public by suitably qualified and regulated practitioners operating according to a strong
code of ethics to protect the patient. While there are still clearly key questions as to how
homeopathy works, research and experience suggest that it is, as Hahnemann first
proposed, safe, gentle, and effective. The active ingredients are given in highly diluted
form and homeopathic remedies are virtually 100 percent safe and can be given to
babies, pregnant women, and the elderly. Homeopathy integrates well with conventional
medicine and can be used in a truly complementary fashion.
materia
medica
28 • MATERIA MEDICA
HOW REMEDIES ARE MADE
Remedies are made by the process of dilution and succussion. the patient’s symptoms (see page 177), it can then be
Strictly speaking, remedies are not in themselves homeopathic; considered to be acting homeopathically. The experience,
they become homeopathic only when they are prescribed judgment, and skill of the practitioner are responsible for
according to the principle of “like cures like” (see page 18). selecting the appropriate remedy. Remedies are prepared
When the remedy is given accurately and effectively “mirrors” to exact guidelines, but may vary in strength.
Remedy potencies
Hahnemann laid down precise guidelines unlikely that even a single molecule of the In the decimal scale, the dilution factor
for the preparation of a homeopathic remedy original substance remains. This means that, is 1:10, and in the centesimal scale it is
(see opposite). Measurements and methods although remedies may be based on highly 1:100. Remedies usually have a number,
were all strictly and scientifically controlled. poisonous substances, they are completely such as 6c or 12x, after the name. This
He also developed a unique process called safe to use, even on children. However, this number indicates how many times it has
“potentization,” which allowed the full is also the main reason why homeopathy is been diluted and succussed, and on which
strength, or potency, of the substance to be still viewed with such skepticism by many scale; for example, the remedy Allium cepa 6c
released into the remedy mixture (see page 19). orthodox doctors and scientists (see page 24). has been diluted and succussed six times on
The potency prescribed is gauged by the the centesimal scale.
The theory of dilution homeopath according to the condition to be More rarely, however, scales such as
Many remedies are based on highly active treated, the strength of the patient, and the millesimal (m) and quinquagintamillesimal
or even poisonous substances. Hahnemann circumstances. Not only must the remedy (lm) are prepared. According to these scales,
established that remedies needed to be diluted given be suitable, but the potency chosen remedies are diluted by factors of 1:1,000
to a very great degree to avoid side-effects. To must also be appropriate for the individual. and 1:50,000 respectively. The former is used
his surprise he discovered that, paradoxically, mainly when a single, high-potency dose of
the more diluted the remedy, the longer its Scales of dilution a remedy is considered appropriate by the
action, the deeper its effect, and the fewer Homeopathic remedies are generally prepared practitioner, while the latter is given when
doses needed. Because the remedies are according to one of two scales: the decimal regular gentle dosing is needed in stubborn,
diluted to such a great degree, it is highly (x) and the centesimal (c). chronic cases.
DILUTING & SUCCUSSING REMEDY STRENGTHS
PREPARING A POTENCY The mother tincture tincture is added to 99 drops of an alcohol- According to Hahnemann’s theories, the
(see opposite) is usually diluted in a mixture and-water mixture and succussed. To produce more diluted a remedy, the stronger it is
of pure alcohol and distilled water according a 2c potency, one drop of the 1c mixture is and the higher the number, or “potency.”
to one of several scales (see above, right). The added to 99 drops of an alcohol-and-water A less diluted remedy is not as strong and
ratio of alcohol to water varies depending on mixture and succussed. To manufacture the has a lower number, or potency.
the base substance of the mother tincture. To 6c potency illustrated below, this process is
produce a 1c potency, one drop of the mother repeated a further four times.
Drop of
REMEDY GETS STRONGER AND MORE DILUTED
REMEDY GETS WEAKER AND LESS DILUTED
Drop of tincture succussed
is added to remedy is
added to 3c
solution
tablets
99 drops of alcohol/water solution
99 drops of alcohol/water solution
99 drops of alcohol/water solution
99 drops of alcohol/water solution
99 drops of alcohol/water solution
99 drops of alcohol/water solution
6c
12c
30c
Dilution factor 1st 2nd 3rd 4th 5th 6th Lactose
dilution dilution dilution dilution dilution dilution tablets
1c 2c 3c 4c 5c 6c
Succussions
HOW REMEDIES ARE MADE • 29
Preparation of homeopathic remedies
Homeopathic remedies are made from substances derived from plant, mineral, and animal sources.
CAUTION
Depending on their natural state, they may be prepared in a variety of different ways. Plant and
animal material may be used whole or chopped, depending on its size and density. Metals that are This information is not intended as a
insoluble in their natural states are combined with lactose sugar crystals and ground repeatedly to guide to making remedies. Homeopathic
form a powder fine enough to be soluble in water: this process is called trituration. Crystalline remedies should always be obtained from
substances, seeds, and beans may also be ground up if they are hard, large, or insoluble in water. a reputable supplier.
1 Plant material such as leaves, roots, and 4 After being macerated for the required
flowerheads (above), and some animal period of time, the mixture is poured through
material, such as starfish, is chopped finely, a filter to strain it or expressed through a
while other substances are dissolved in water press to extract the liquid. This resulting
or ground to prepare them for use. liquid becomes the “mother tincture” for the
remedy, and is stored in a dark glass jar.
5 One drop of the mother tincture is
diluted in a mixture of pure alcohol and
distilled water according to one of several
scales (see opposite), although the two most
commonly used scales are the decimal and
the centesimal.
6 This mixture is shaken vigorously
(see right) or banged down firmly on a hard
2 The substance is put in a large glass jar, surface, a process devised by Hahnemann.
into which is poured a solution of alcohol He called it “succussion” and believed that
and distilled water (often 90 percent alcohol the action enabled the liquid to be
to 10 percent water, but this ratio varies “potentized” (see page 19).
depending on the substance).
7 After the mixture has been succussed,
steps 5 and 6 are repeated over and
over again, as many times as necessary.
Each time, the resulting mixture is diluted
afresh in a mixture of pure alcohol and
distilled water until, finally, the required
level of dilution, and therefore the required
potency for the homeopathic remedy, is
obtained (see left).
8 Once the mixture has reached
3 The mixture is left to stand for a the required strength and potency,
varying amount of time; mixtures that are a few drops of it are added to
macerated for longer periods may be shaken lactose tablets, pilules, granules,
at intervals. Plant material may be steeped for or powder (see page 216), to
several days or weeks, while mineral-based impregnate them with the
mixtures may be processed on to the next remedy. These are then stored
stage almost immediately. in dark glass bottles.
major plant
remedies
plants have been used for medicinal
purposes for thousands of years, and the
plant kingdom also provides the source
for the majority of homeopathic remedies.
in this section, some of the most
important plant-based remedies are
looked at in detail.
32 • MAJOR PLANT REMEDIES
Aconitum napellus
ACONITE
KEY SYMPTOMS complaints triggered by shock or exposure to cold winds ACONITE This plant is known
• panic attacks and fear of death • acute infections of sudden onset for its poisonous alkaloids,
which are found at their
highest concentrations
Historically, the deadly juices derived from this plant were used as an arrow in the root.
poison, hence the name aconite, from the Greek acon, or “dart.” Until the
Hooded, blue-violet
homeopathic remedy was proved by Hahnemann in 1805, aconite was used only flowers appear in
externally in medicine. Aconite became a popular alternative to the contemporary midsummer
practice of blood-letting for the treatment of acute fevers and inflammations.
Root can cause
REMEDY PROFILE for lying on the affected area; poisoning when
handled
Homeopaths consider using Aconite for people for walking; at night; for music.
who are excitable, generally healthy, and
strong but develop illness rapidly and exhibit Eye & ear infections
a marked sinking of strength. Physical and SYMPTOMS Inflamed eyes
mental symptoms are like a great storm, with aching, burning pain,
arising suddenly but also subsiding quickly. typically due to injury or
Patterns of behavior are characterized by conjunctivitis. The eyes may
intense fear, anxiety, and restlessness, with be oversensitive to light. Ear
susceptibility to extreme phobias, panic infections develop rapidly,
attacks, and a fear of death. causing intense pain,
Physical symptoms often develop as bright red ears, and
a result of shock, fear, or exposure to cold, hypersensitivity to noise.
dry winds or, occasionally, intensely hot Symptoms may be accompanied by ROOT FLOWERING STEM
weather. Acute infections, such as colds a high fever and restless, fearful agitation.
and coughs, can be treated with the remedy, Symptoms better For quiet.
S O U R C E D E TA I L S
particularly at their onset. Aconite may also Symptoms worse For light; for noise.
be prescribed for anxiety states, and for ORIGIN
mothers and infants during or immediately Fear, shock & anxiety Grows in damp, shady, mountainous regions
after childbirth. SYMPTOMS Acute fear and anxiety of Europe and Central Asia. Also cultivated
accompanied by great restlessness and as a garden plant.
shocked, staring eyes with dilated pupils.
Acute respiratory infections Symptoms may be due to shock after BACKGROUND
SYMPTOMS Cold or influenza symptoms that set witnessing a violent or frightening event, Used externally, except on broken skin, to
in fiercely and rapidly, especially after exposure or may be triggered by phobias, such as ease bruising and joint pain, but rarely used
to cold, dry winds. There may be catarrh or a fear of flying, of heights, or of enclosed internally due to its toxic nature.
phlegm and a sore throat, possibly a fever that spaces. The fear or anxiety may trigger
makes the skin hot and dry. Croup and other recurrent panic attacks, with palpitations, P R E PA R AT I O N
acute chest infections may give rise to numbness, and tingling in the body. They Whole plant, including the root, is unearthed
breathlessness, burning heat in the chest, and a may accompanied by a fear of death and during the flowering season, chopped, and
hoarse, dry, barking cough. Sleep is frequently a fear of people, with a strong desire to macerated in alcohol.
restless and agitated; at such times, the face may avoid company.
be hot, flushed, and swollen, although upon Symptoms better For open air; for rest. COMMON NAMES
rising it may become very pale. Severe Symptoms worse For stuffy rooms; for crowds; Aconite, monk’s-hood, wolf’s-bane, blue
headaches may develop, accompanied by raging at night. rocket, friar’s-cap.
thirst, often for cold drinks. The mouth may
taste bitter, so that everything except water tastes Problems in labor
bad. The skin is hypersensitive, causing a SYMPTOMS Strong fear of impending death especially if the mother experienced fear
marked aversion to being touched. experienced by a mother during labor. There during labor.
Symptoms better For warmth; for lying down; may be urine retention in either the mother Symptoms better For open air; for rest.
for fresh air. or baby, or in both the mother and baby, Symptoms worse For feeling overheated;
Symptoms worse For heat; for stuffy rooms; immediately after the birth of the child, for feeling chilled; for violent emotions.
See also Emotional problems, page 210; Headaches, page 218; Respiration, pages 226, 228; Children’s health, page 246
MAJOR PLANT REMEDIES • 33
Agaricus muscarius syn. Amanita muscaria
AGARICUS
KEY SYMPTOMS twitching and spasms • chilblains • depression or overexcitement
• fear of cancer • complaints that are worse after sexual intercourse
Bright-red cap
This toxic toadstool’s common name, fly agaric, is derived from its traditional with white
use as a fly poison. Fly agaric contains hallucinogens that were used by Siberian flecking fades to
orange when
shamans to induce visionary states, and it may have formed the basis of the fungus is dried
ancient Hindu soma drink and the Zoroastrian haoma drink, due to its ability
to increase strength and stamina. The fungus has sedative properties in small
doses but is highly toxic: a severe overdose can be fatal, while a mild overdose can
cause nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, breathing problems, and confusion, although FLY AGARIC This
fungus was once
recovery usually takes place within 24 hours. The homeopathic remedy was crumbled into milk
proved in 1828 by Dr. Stapf, and it remains the only medicinal use of fly agaric. to make fly poison.
It has also been
used as the toxic
REMEDY PROFILE awkwardness, and a staggering gait. Further component in
Those in need of Agaricus may be anxious, symptoms may include facial tics or Bell’s flypaper.
insecure, or fearful, and have morbid thoughts palsy, fainting, chorea, neuralgia, and sciatica.
about death. Anxiety about health may lead Symptoms better For slow movement;
S O U R C E D E TA I L S
to an obsessive fear of having conditions such for sleep; at evening.
as cancer. Symptoms typically include great Symptoms worse For cold air; before ORIGIN
lethargy and an aversion to conversation, or thunderstorms; after sexual intercourse; Grows in dry pastures and woods during
delirium and loquacity to the point of ecstasy, for touch. summer in Scotland, Scandinavia, and
elation, or hypomania, and disturbed sense other parts of Europe, as well as in Asia
of perspective. Chorea and the US.
People for whom Agaricus is most suitable SYMPTOMS Twitching, erratic, unpredictable
are particularly sensitive to the cold when limb movements and a sensation that the BACKGROUND
ill. Some symptoms are worse prior to limbs are detached from the body. Has been used throughout history as a
thunderstorms and after sexual intercourse. Symptoms better For slow movement; hallucinogen, as a method of contacting the
Agaricus is taken as a remedy for disorders for sleep; at evening. spirit world, and as a means of increasing
of the nervous system that cause trembling, Symptoms worse For cold air; before human strength and endurance.
itching, and twitching and jerking of the limbs. thunderstorms; after sexual intercourse.
Such conditions include epilepsy, chorea, and P R E PA R AT I O N
multiple sclerosis. Agaricus can be prescribed for Parkinson’s disease The whole, fresh fungus or the dried cap is
the treatment of the delirium tremens associated SYMPTOMS General weakness with trembling washed thoroughly and ground into a mash.
with alcoholism, and for the effects of senile and twitching limbs that exhibit the typical It is then steeped in alcohol before being
dementia. It is also used to treat chilblains. nervous symptoms (see left). The spine may strained, diluted, and succussed.
be particularly sensitive to touch. Further
symptoms may include a mental decline into COMMON NAMES
Nervous-system disorders great anxiety, despair, fear, and hypochondria. Fly agaric, bug agaric.
SYMPTOMS Twitching and spasms in almost Symptoms better For slow movement;
any muscle group in the body, caused by for sleep.
degenerative neurological disorders such Symptoms worse Before thunderstorms; after Alcoholism
as senile dementia or multiple sclerosis. sexual intercourse. SYMPTOMS Delirium tremens with marked
Symptoms tend to manifest themselves giddiness and an impulse to fall backward.
diagonally from one side of the body to the Chilblains The face is puffy and red, but not hot. There
other, and may be accompanied by pain that SYMPTOMS Chilblains with burning and itching. may be a marked increase in appetite.
is out of proportion to the clinical condition. The skin shows signs of redness and swelling. Symptoms better For slow movement.
There may also be sharp, shooting pains, with Symptoms better For heat. Symptoms worse For cold air; before
possible convulsions and spasms. Movements Symptoms worse For cold air; for thunderstorms; after sexual intercourse;
may be very shaky, with clumsiness, cold compresses. after eating.
See also Multiple sclerosis, page 179; Palpitations, page 186; Twitching eyelids, page 220; Chilblains, page 230
34 • MAJOR PLANT REMEDIES
Allium cepa
ALLIUM CEPA
KEY SYMPTOMS burning catarrh • bland discharge from the eyes • splitting sensation ONION
BULB
in the throat • phantom pains • person feels worse in warm rooms
In ancient Greece, the onion was esteemed and eaten in vast quantities. One of the
oldest cultivated plants, its decongestant, diuretic, and other medicinal properties
have been utilized by many cultures over the centuries. In the Middle Ages its
strong smell was thought to prevent infection, and it was hung outside houses
to ward off the plague. Onion causes the eyes and nose to water, and is used
homeopathically to treat conditions that cause the same reaction in the body,
such as colds and influenza. The remedy Allium cepa was proved in 1847
by Dr. Constantine Hering.
Layers of paper y skin
enclose volatile oil that
REMEDY PROFILE stimulates tears
Melancholy, anxiety, fear of pain, and dullness
of mind are not uncommon in individuals
who respond well to Allium cepa, but there
are no marked emotional symptoms indicative
of the remedy.
Allium cepa is used primarily for the
treatment of coughs and colds characterized
by profuse, watery catarrh that leaves the skin
irritated and sore. Symptoms usually develop CROSS-
following exposure to cold weather and damp SECTION
winds. They may be associated with hay fever, ONION The antibiotic, anti-inflammatory, and
especially if accompanied by sensitivity to the Symptoms better For being in the open air. expectorant properties of this plant are used
scent of flowers. Allium cepa is also used to Symptoms worse For warm rooms; in the worldwide to treat colds, coughs, and influenza.
treat burning neuralgic pain that alternates evening; for rubbing the eyes; for coughing.
from one side of the body to the other.
S O U R C E D E TA I L S
Throat & chest infections
SYMPTOMS Laryngitis with hoarseness and ORIGIN
Catarrh a raw, sore throat, or a cough characterized Native to the Northern Hemisphere, and
SYMPTOMS Profuse, watery catarrh that by a splitting, tearing sensation in the throat. cultivated for centuries in the Middle East.
burns the skin of the nose and upper lip, There may be an urge to repress the cough, Now grown worldwide as a vegetable.
causing it to become raw, red, and painful. The as it constantly irritates the throat. Pain may
nose may literally “drip like a faucet.” Constant, extend to the ear. Symptoms may develop BACKGROUND
violent sneezing is common, as is congestion rapidly on exposure to cold air, or after a cold Widely used in traditional medicine: as
that alternates between nostrils or affects only accompanied by labored, wheezy breathing. a poultice for chilblains, infections, and
one nostril. Allium cepa is used for these Symptoms better For being in the open air. arthritis; internally for gastric and bronchial
symptoms in influenza, colds, and hay fever, but Symptoms worse For warm rooms; in infections; and to thin and purify the blood.
further remedies are needed to treat any actual the evening.
susceptibility to hay fever itself. P R E PA R AT I O N
Symptoms better For being in the open air. Neuralgic pains The whole, mature bulb is gathered
Symptoms worse For warm rooms; in SYMPTOMS Sharp, burning pain on alternating in summer and chopped finely. It is
the evening. sides of the body, mainly in the face, head, steeped in alcohol for ten days and shaken
neck, and chest. It may be due to an earache, repeatedly, before being filtered, diluted,
Eye irritation headaches behind the brow, or a toothache in and succussed.
SYMPTOMS An irritating discharge that causes the molars. Allium cepa is also used for
an urge to rub the eyes. The eyes are red, phantom limb pains after amputation. COMMON NAME
swollen, and itchy, and possibly extremely Symptoms better For being in the open air. Onion.
sensitive to light. Symptoms worse For being in a warm room.
See also Allergies, page 206; Hay fever & allergic rhinitis, page 224
MAJOR PLANT REMEDIES • 35
Aloe ferox ‘Miller’
ALOE
KEY SYMPTOMS involuntary stools • diarrhea with sudden urging, especially at Lance-shaped leaves contain
a thick, clear gel
5 a.m. • insecure feeling in the rectum • headaches that are better for cold compresses
The medicinal properties of the various species of aloe have
been exploited for centuries. The ancient Greeks and Romans
considered aloe to be a valuable tonic and purgative. The purgative
quality of dried aloe gel is still valued today in herbal medicine,
but the plant is probably more familiar now as the source of a
soothing and effective skin lotion. The Aloe remedy was proved by
Buchner in 1821 and by the homeopath Dr. Helbig in 1833, and is
used today mainly for digestive complaints, particularly diarrhea.
REMEDY PROFILE Symptoms worse First thing in the
Homeopaths consider Aloe when the morning; for walking; immediately
psychological traits exhibited include after eating; for oysters; for beer.
weariness, a reluctance to work, and Spiny leaves form in
great irritability, especially in cloudy Hemorrhoids rosette shape
weather. Dissatisfaction and anger are SYMPTOMS Hemorrhoids that resemble small
commonly directed internally, possibly bunches of grapes and protrude from the ALOE The gel of this plant has
producing constipation. Moreover, the anus. They are typically accompanied by a long history of medicinal use
person may dream about stools or soreness and tenderness. There may be a as a skin lotion.
involuntary soiling. Beer is a typical craving, painful, burning sensation in the rectum and
despite the fact that it usually exacerbates anus, and flatulent diarrhea.
S O U R C E D E TA I L S
any physical symptoms. Symptoms better For bathing in cold water.
Aloe is most frequently prescribed for Symptoms worse For heat; for jarring ORIGIN
disorders of the large intestine. It may be movement; upon sitting down; after eating Native to southern Africa, particularly the
taken for congestion in the pelvic organs or drinking. northern, eastern, and western Capes, but
and the head, and is also thought to counter now cultivated throughout the world. Found
fatigue, hemorrhoids, and the possible Hepatitis in fertile, well-drained areas with sandy soil
consequences of a sedentary lifestyle, SYMPTOMS A sensation of congestion and heat in and direct sunlight.
particularly in the elderly. the liver. There may be rumbling and distention
in the abdomen, causing it to feel full, heavy, BACKGROUND
bloated, and hot. An accumulation of gas may Traditionally, aloe gel has been used as a
Diarrhea accompany this feeling of distention, as well as laxative and purgative. Various research trials
SYMPTOMS A sudden urge to pass stools, strain and tension that is felt in the area between conducted between 1979 and 1995 found
which is at its strongest particularly early in the pubic bone and the coccyx. that extracts from the plant boost immune-
the morning, possibly forcing an early rise Symptoms better For cold; for open air. system functioning, and may even help to
from bed at around 5 a.m. Accompanied by Symptoms worse For heat; after eating treat cancer and irritable bowel syndrome.
hot, explosive gas, the stools may contain or drinking.
mucus or jellylike lumps. They may be P R E PA R AT I O N
passed involuntarily, giving rise to a feeling Headaches The juice is extracted from the plant and
of insecurity in the rectum (this may also be SYMPTOMS Severe, painful headaches that seem dried to make a hard resin, which is then
an indication of colitis). Diarrhea may to trigger a sensation of congestion in the face powdered and steeped in alcohol. The
alternate with constipation. It is marked by and in the head. These headaches frequently mixture is left to macerate for at least five
incomplete, unsatisfactory stools and heavy appear to alternate with the occurrence of days, after which it is filtered, and then
pressure in the lower abdominal area. hemorrhoids or diarrhea, or may be associated repeatedly diluted and succussed.
Symptoms generally tend to be worse prior with pain in the lower back.
to menstruation, or may primarily affect the Symptoms better For open air; for cold COMMON NAMES
elderly or those with sedentary habits. compresses on the head. Aloe, Cape aloe.
Symptoms better For passing gas; for cool. Symptoms worse For heat.
See also Diarrhea, page 238
36 • MAJOR PLANT REMEDIES
Anacardium orientale syn. Semecarpus anacardium
ANACARDIUM OR.
KEY SYMPTOMS lack of self-confidence • conflict of wills • sensation as if there is
a plug in the anus, gut, or chest • poor memory • itching, burning skin eruptions
The Latin name of this shrub derives from the ancient Greek kardia, or
“heart,” inspired by the plant’s heart-shaped, shiny, black nut. The nut yields
a milky juice that turns black after it is exposed to air. In southeast Asia this
juice is combined with chalk to make an ink for marking patterns on fabric,
hence the plant’s common name, the marking-nut tree. The homeopathic
remedy Anacardium or. was proved by Hahnemann in 1835. It is prescribed
for both psychological and physical disorders.
REMEDY PROFILE Symptoms better For lying in the sun; for
Anacardium or. is traditionally used for hot baths; in the late morning; for eating.
memory disturbance and a disturbed Symptoms worse For mental exertion; for
psychological state. It is considered especially anger; for fright; for stress; for studying. MARKING NUTS In India the juice of the
apt for those who feel they are experiencing marking nut was traditionally used as a
a conflict of will or are trapped between Low self-esteem remedy for burning off warts.
extremes of good and evil, sometimes SYMPTOMS Great feelings of unworthiness,
described as “a demon sitting on one irresolution, and low self-confidence, possibly
S O U R C E D E TA I L S
shoulder, an angel on the other.” These with an inferiority complex, due to an inner
individuals are typically prone to low self- conflict of will. Depending on the severity of ORIGIN
esteem, or may exhibit hard, angry, cruel the mental state, there may even be infrequent Native to Malaysia, Indonesia, and the Indian
behavior. They may suspect that they are or ongoing self-abuse. Behavior patterns may subcontinent, and found growing in dry,
being pursued, or experience dreamlike be associated with prior subjection to abuse, mountainous forest areas.
states. Typical physical symptoms include violence, humiliation, or oppression.
a feeling of constricted pain, as if bands are Symptoms better For lying in the sun; for hot BACKGROUND
wrapped tightly around the body, or as if the baths; in the late morning; for eating. Arabian physicians traditionally used the juice
gut or anus is plugged. In this connection, the Symptoms worse For mental exertion; for fright; of the marking nut to treat mental illness,
remedy is used for certain conditions of the for stress; for humiliation. memory loss, paralysis, and spasms.
digestive tract. It is also used for skin
irritations marked by severe itching and Digestive disorders P R E PA R AT I O N
burning, and for minor chest pain. SYMPTOMS Hemorrhoids, indigestion, and The ripe, dried fruit is macerated in
constipation with a painful constricted feeling, alcohol for at least five days, before
as if the gut or anus were plugged and the being filtered and then repeatedly diluted
Psychological problems body wrapped by tight bands. The pain and succussed.
SYMPTOMS A state of inner conflict expressed may stop after eating but resumes a few
in contrary and changeable behavior. This hours later. COMMON NAME
conflict may provoke behavior that is cold- Symptoms better Immediately after eating. Marking-nut tree.
hearted, violent, and cruel, with a compulsive Symptoms worse For a hot bath or compress;
urge to curse. Exaggerated affection toward at midnight; a few hours after eating.
a person or pet may be followed by cruelty Chest pain
or violence. An inferiority complex may be Skin conditions SYMPTOMS Sharp or pricking pain in the heart,
evident (see above, right). There may be an SYMPTOMS Eczema and possibly patches of possibly with a sense of pressure in the chest,
extremely poor memory, a lack of blistered skin, often on the forearms, causing as if it is bound by tight bands or weighed
concentration, and general absent- intense itching and burning. The skin is highly down by a small plug. An uneasy sensation
mindedness, especially at times of stress— sensitive. Warts are also treated with the remedy. may develop in the chest, possibly
for example, when studying for exams. In Symptoms better For the application of very hot involving palpitations.
extreme cases, symptoms may be linked water. Symptoms better For inhaling fresh
to a mental illness, such as depression, manic Symptoms worse For stress, for scratching air outdoors.
depression, or schizophrenia. the affected skin. Symptoms worse A few hours after eating.
See also Indigestion, page 234; Hemorrhoids, page 238; Constipation, page 238; Eczema, page 240
MAJOR PLANT REMEDIES • 37
Arnica montana
ARNICA
KEY SYMPTOMS trauma • bruising • postoperative care • tendency to deny illness Flower causes
• bruised, sore feeling • bed seems too hard sneezing when freshly
crushed and inhaled
The healing properties of this aromatic perennial have been recognized
ARNICA Climbers
for over 400 years. Arnica is anti-inflammatory and promotes tissue repair. used to chew arnica
It has been used extensively in European folk medicine as an external remedy leaves to relieve aching
for muscle pain, and was once also prescribed as an internal treatment for muscles, or drink
an infusion following injury.
dysentery and gout. Potentially toxic, its internal use is now largely limited
to homeopathy. Proved by Hahnemann and published in his Materia Medica
Pura (1821–34), Arnica is used to promote healing and help control bleeding.
It is used mostly for shock, injury, and pain.
REMEDY PROFILE Tooth & gum pain
People who respond best to this remedy SYMPTOMS Pain in the teeth or sore, bruised,
may actually deny that they are ill, ignoring and bleeding gums following injury or dental
the severity of their condition. They work may be treated with Arnica.
generally prefer to be left alone and tend Symptoms better For lying down.
to be agitated, restless, and morose. Poor Symptoms worse For the slightest
concentration and forgetfulness are typical, touch; for movement.
as are nightmares and a morbid imagination. Leaves are
Arnica is usually given as a first-aid Joint & muscle pain soft and
covered in
remedy following an accident, surgery, SYMPTOMS Arthritic pain, sprains,
fine down
bereavement, childbirth, or dental or strains to the joints, which feel bruised,
treatment. It is also used for joint pain, sore, and sensitive. Arnica is also taken
fever, and some skin problems. to ease swelling, bruising, and pain after FLOWERING
a ligament tear or bone injury. Alternatively, it ROOT STEM
is used for aches in the muscles due to cramps,
Shock, injury & postoperative unaccustomed exercise, or overexertion.
S O U R C E D E TA I L S
care Symptoms better For lying down.
SYMPTOMS Acute and chronic consequences Symptoms worse For the slightest touch; ORIGIN
of shock, injury, or surgery, particularly for movement. Grows in alpine pastures and woodlands
bleeding, bruising, swelling, and aching of the Pyrenees, Siberia, and central
pains. The body may feel battered and Fever Europe, especially Switzerland
highly sensitive to discomfort, to the point SYMPTOMS A hot head, cold body, and and Germany.
where even a bed seems too hard. Arnica exhaustion. Stools, flatulence, and perspiration
may also be prescribed to treat injuries such tend to have a characteristic odor of rotten eggs, BACKGROUND
as a black eye or a foreign object in an eye, and there may be incontinence of stools and Traditionally used externally as an ointment
concussion, and nosebleeds. urine. Arnica is also prescribed for recurring to improve local blood supply and speed
Symptoms better For lying down; for lying with fevers such as typhoid or malarial fever. healing in the treatment of bruises, sprains,
the head lower than the feet. Symptoms better For lying down; for lying and muscle pain.
Symptoms worse For cold; for damp; for touch; with the head lower than the feet.
for rest; for movement; for wine. Symptoms worse For cold surroundings; P R E PA R AT I O N
for damp; for the slightest touch. The whole flowering plant, including the
Post-childbirth pain root, is steeped in alcohol, filtered,
SYMPTOMS Bruised, aching pain in the vagina Skin conditions diluted, and succussed.
that may be especially distressing at night. SYMPTOMS Hard, dry, swollen skin due to insect
Symptoms better For lying down with the head bites, bed sores, small, painful boils, red, COMMON NAMES
lower than the feet. blistering skin eruptions, or varicose ulcers. Arnica, leopard’s bane, sneezewort,
Symptoms worse For cold; for touch; Symptoms better For lying down. mountain tobacco, mountain daisy.
for movement. Symptoms worse For cold; for damp; for touch.
See also Circulation, pages 184, 230; Breast problems, page 201; Grief, page 213; Men’s health, page 264; Dizziness, page 266
38 • MAJOR PLANT REMEDIES
Artemisia cina syn. A. maritima ‘Linn’
CINA
KEY SYMPTOMS teeth-grinding • irritability and touchiness • temper tantrums • ravenous
appetite • desire to lie on the hands and knees • itchy nose that is constantly rubbed
Purportedly named after Artemisia, the queen of Persia in the 4th century BCE
who was renowned for her botanical skills, this family of plants has been valued
by many medicinal traditions, from ancient Roman to Chinese. Artemisia cina was Flowers form
in round, tiny
identified as a remedy for intestinal worms by the ancient Greeks, and its active tufts
constituent, santonin, is still used in worm medicines. In 1829 Cina was proved
by Hahnemann, who felt that the plant’s “valuable curative properties”
went well beyond its traditional role in herbalism.
REMEDY PROFILE Temper tantrums
Cina is typically perceived as a children’s remedy, SYMPTOMS Extreme irritability in children,
and is given for intestinal worms or muscle especially chubby ones with variable appetites.
twitches, associated with great irritability when Tantrums may be due to being scolded or to LEVANT
scolded or in discomfort. Those affected cannot worms (see left). Typical Cina symptoms such WORMSEED The
bear to be touched, held, or even observed— as teeth-grinding may be present. bluish gray leaves of
they often consider themselves ugly. Restlessness, Symptoms better For lying on the abdomen; this aromatic plant
a frantic state of mind, picking the nose, and for being carried. give off a strong scent
grinding the teeth are typical symptoms in those Symptoms worse For touch; for being stared at. when crushed, but have
for whom Cina is appropriate. Sleep is often a very bitter taste.
fitful and plagued by night terrors. All symptoms Coughs & colds
may be worse at night. SYMPTOMS Whooping cough or severe, gagging
S O U R C E D E TA I L S
These people may have an “anxiety of cough, with limb spasms before a coughing fit.
conscience,” a groundless feeling of having The chest feels constricted, making breathing ORIGIN
done something wrong, which manifests itself difficult. Speaking or sudden movement may Native to a wide area ranging from the
as touchiness and obstinacy. They may be trigger coughing. In children the body tends eastern Mediterranean to Siberia. Prefers
survivors of childhood abuse. to stiffen prior to a coughing fit. Violent sneezing semi-arid growing conditions.
In addition to its primary use for worms, may cause pressure build-up in the head, and
Cina has also been given to treat convulsions the nose may be alternately blocked and runny. BACKGROUND
and seizures in children. Today it is still given There may be an urge to pick the nose, and Dried, unopened flower heads have been
as a treatment for worms, as well as for nosebleeds often result. Intense ill-humor used since ancient times in preparations for
temper tantrums, violent coughing, muscle and irritability are often evident. expelling intestinal worms. The bitter plant
twitches, and sleep problems in children. Symptoms better For being still; in the daytime. has also been used as a digestive stimulant.
Symptoms worse For getting up; for walking out
of doors; during sleep; at night. P R E PA R AT I O N
Intestinal worms Unopened flower heads (called “seeds”)
SYMPTOMS Worms evident in whitish-colored Twitching muscles are harvested in fall, coarsely powdered,
stools. Cutting, pinching pain is felt in the SYMPTOMS Jerking muscles and spasms, macerated in alcohol, diluted,
belly, which may be bloated. There is an urge especially in the hands and feet, associated and succussed.
to grind the teeth at night, and to pick the with irritability. Cina is often used if twitching
nose and scratch the rectum, which are both or convulsions are triggered by touch or by COMMON NAMES
itchy. The appetite may be nonexistent, being scolded. Levant wormseed, European wormseed,
enormous, or changeable, with potential Symptoms better For bending down. Tartarian southernwood.
cravings for sweet foods. There is often Symptoms worse For touch; at night; for heat
intense irritability and great restlessness. in summer.
Symptoms better For movement; for Symptoms better For being rocked violently;
bending down. Sleep problems for lying on the hands and knees.
Symptoms worse For heat in summer; at night; SYMPTOMS Difficulty in falling asleep, or Symptoms worse For night terrors; for being
for touch. restless sleep with twitching, jerking limbs. turned over.
See also Temper tantrums, page 246
MAJOR PLANT REMEDIES • 39
Atropa belladonna
BELLADONNA
KEY SYMPTOMS hot, flushed, red face • high fever Purple, bell-shaped
flowers give way to
• delirium • desire for sour things • sensitivity to light, black berries in fall
noise, and movement
This deadly genus is named after the Greek Fate Atropos,
who held the power of life and death over mortals. In the
16th century, Italian ladies used deadly nightshade to make
their eyes sparkle, hence bella donna, which is Italian
for “beautiful woman.” Belladonna was one of the first
homeopathic remedies, developed in 1799 by Hahnemann
for scarlet fever, after he observed that symptoms of deadly
nightshade poisoning closely matched those of scarlet fever.
REMEDY PROFILE Leaves have weaker effect than DEADLY NIGHTSHADE Despite
Belladonna is a major remedy for acute root, and for this reason are this plant’s poisonous nature,
preferred for herbal medicines
illnesses of sudden, violent onset. It is usually it has been used as an
given to people who are generally fit and antispasmodic, relaxant, and
energetic, but restless and agitated when ill. sensitive to light; a tearing, pounding pain sedative in herbalism, and for
They are prone to sudden, explosive anger, deep in the ear; and a pulsating headache acute inflammation, pain, and
marked by the desire to strike out or even (see below). fever in homeopathy.
to bite. Symptoms better For warm rooms; for sitting
Typical symptoms linked with Belladonna or standing erect; for rest.
S O U R C E D E TA I L S
include high fever, dilated pupils, flushed, Symptoms worse For noise; for touch; for
dry skin, and throbbing pain, particularly movement; for lying down; for drafts. ORIGIN
in the head, due to rapid blood circulation. Native to Europe, western Asia, north Africa,
There is often hypersensitivity to light, Sore throat & dry cough and North America, but now cultivated
noise, and touch, and also to rapid SYMPTOMS Constricted, dry, burning throat, worldwide. Thrives in chalky soil, woods,
temperature changes. a tender neck, and red, swollen tonsils, and wasteland.
Belladonna is typically given for acute pain, notably on the right side. There may be
inflammation, or infection, chiefly of the a painful, racking cough and fever (see left). BACKGROUND
upper respiratory tract. It may also be used Symptoms better For warm rooms; for rest. Used traditionally for swelling and
to treat menstrual pain, sunstroke, febrile Symptoms worse For cold drafts; around inflammations, colic, and ulcers. It
convulsions, cystitis, nephritis (inflamed 3 p.m.; for swallowing foods or drinks. formed part of a sleeping potion in Chaucer’s
kidneys), teething pain, and mastitis during time and, six centuries later, provides an
breast-feeding. Headache & migraine anesthetic still used in
SYMPTOMS Violent, throbbing pain. During conventional medicine.
a migraine, pain starts in the back of the head,
Acute fever & pain radiates to the right brow area, and settles P R E PA R AT I O N
SYMPTOMS Sudden onset of high fever and behind the eye. As it comes into flower, the whole fresh
hypersensitivity in all the senses. The face Symptoms better For pressure on the head; plant, including the root, is dug up. It is
may be hot, flushed, and dry, with bright for lying in the dark; for cold compresses. chopped and pounded to a pulp, then the
eyes and dilated pupils. Although the lips Symptoms worse For light; for noise; for juice is expressed. This juice is steeped
and mouth remain pale, the tongue is often movement; for wet hair; for menstruating. in alcohol before being filtered, diluted,
bright red. Any inflammation is red, radiates and succussed.
heat, and throbs painfully. Fever is Menstrual pain
commonly followed by perspiration, and SYMPTOMS Menstrual flow is extremely heavy COMMON NAMES
may develop into delirium. There is little and painful. The blood is hot and may be Deadly nightshade, belladonna, dwale,
thirst, or just a craving for sour drinks. bright red or clotted. devil’s cherries, sorcerer’s cherry,
Other symptoms include throbbing pain Symptoms better For standing or sitting erect. witches’ berry.
in the eyes, which are swollen, red, and Symptoms worse For the slightest movement.
See also Rosacea, page 193; Influenza, page 224; Children’s health, page 246; Breast-feeding problems, page 262
40 • MAJOR PLANT REMEDIES
Baptisia tinctoria
BAPTISIA
KEY SYMPTOMS severe infection • confusion and stupor • sensation that the body
New root
is scattered in pieces • aversion to open air • offensive-smelling discharges shoots form
with purple
tips
The famous indigo dye obtained from this plant is reflected in its
name, tinctoria, from the Latin tingere, “to dye.” Wild indigo was used
medicinally by American Indians and by New World settlers, primarily
Root can
as an antiseptic wash for wounds. Modern herbalists use it internally
cause nausea
and externally as an antiseptic and immune-system stimulant. The and vomiting
if taken in
homeopathic remedy was proved in a small-scale trial in the 1850s excess
by Drs. Douglas, Hadley, Burt, and others, and introduced into
the repertory by Dr. Thompson in 1857.
REMEDY PROFILE Symptoms worse For being in the open air; WILD INDIGO This root has
Baptisia is prescribed almost exclusively for for cold, wind, fog, and humid heat; upon traditionally been harvested
acute feverish illness with a characteristic waking; for walking. as a source of indigo blue dye,
set of symptoms. These include confusion although it is considered inferior
or even stupor, as though drunk. The Intestinal infections to the dye produced by the tropical
lethargy or exhaustion brought on by illness SYMPTOMS Exhausting attacks of diarrhea, species of indigo plant.
is so profound that the person even falls with acute fever (see below, left) and possibly
asleep during conversations. Nightmares even delirium. The tongue may have a
S O U R C E D E TA I L S
and delirium are common, notably yellowish coating and there may be a bitter
a sensation that the body is scattered in taste in the mouth. Stools are particularly ORIGIN
pieces. This feeling can lead to difficulty foul-smelling and cause painful irritation Native to eastern North America, growing
in falling asleep, as can sensations of around the anus. There may also be blood from Canada down to North Carolina.
suffocation or breathlessness. in the stools and a pink rash on the abdomen, Generally found in woods and clearings,
Typical physical symptoms include foul possibly indicating typhoid fever. and prefers dry, hilly terrain.
breath, a yellowy-brown tongue, and Symptoms better For being indoors; for rest.
a bitter-tasting mouth. The face may be Symptoms worse For walking in the open air. BACKGROUND
swollen and flushed dark red, with Traditionally used in North America as a
drooping eyelids. Throat infections decoction for fever and infection, a wash for
First developed for typhoid fever, Baptisia SYMPTOMS Stupor, flushing, and fever (see wounds, a poultice for snake bites, and a
is now used mostly for acute fever, severe left). The throat is sore, and the tonsils may gargle to soothe sore throats.
influenza, and gastrointestinal infections, as be dark red and swollen. The gums and
well as for sore throats and septic infections. throat may be affected by ulcers, which are P R E PA R AT I O N
not necessarily painful. The lips may be blue, Fresh root, including the bark, is pulped and
cracked, or bleeding. Swallowing solid food left to steep in alcohol for eight days. The
Acute fever without gagging may be impossible, but resulting tincture is then repeatedly diluted
SYMPTOMS A high fever or influenza, often drinking small amounts of liquid is bearable. and succussed.
of sudden onset, alternating with severe A marked thirst and copious drinking may
chills. The face may be darkly flushed; be followed by the scant passage of urine. A COMMON NAMES
the tongue tends to be deep red or even related ear infection may be quick to set in, Wild indigo, indigo weed, horsefly weed,
brown in color, and is possibly coated especially in the right ear. rattleweed.
and dry down the center. Great lethargy Symptoms better For being indoors; for rest.
may accompany these symptoms, with the Symptoms worse For walking in the open air.
body feeling tender and bruised and the rapidly, with stupor and fatigue, and may
muscles sore, stiff, and heavy. The bed Septic conditions be due to an incomplete miscarriage, or
may feel too hard, resulting in bouts SYMPTOMS Foul-smelling ulcers in the mouth to septicemia or other septic states marked
of restlessness and curling up tightly and throat, with a foul-smelling discharge. by acute fever.
in order to try to ease discomfort. The breath, sweat, and urine may have an Symptoms better For being indoors; for rest.
Symptoms better For being indoors. offensive odor. The symptoms set in Symptoms worse For walking in the open air.
See also Influenza, page 224; Sore throats, page 226; Mouth ulcers, page 232; Diarrhea, page 238
MAJOR PLANT REMEDIES • 41
Berberis vulgaris
BERBERIS
KEY SYMPTOMS colicky kidney pains • radiating pains • lethargy and listlessness
• colicky pains in the region of the gallbladder
This strongly astringent and healing plant was used by ancient Greek
and Arabian physicians to cool the blood during fevers and to treat jaundice
and gastrointestinal disorders, while American Indians used it for peptic All parts
of barberr y
ulcers. Western herbalists give barberry for liver problems caused by drug plant are harmful
or alcohol abuse, and Ayurvedic doctors advocate it as a detoxicant and liver if eaten, except
red berries
tonic. In traditional Chinese medicine it is taken for diarrhea. Barberry
contains alkaloids that are thought to inhibit cancer. It exhibits a broad Berries are extremely
sour and were used
spectrum of antimicrobial activity. The homeopathic remedy was proved by
in the past to make
Dr. Hesse in 1835, and is taken largely for urinary and digestive disorders preser ves and
pickles
with sharp or colicky pain.
REMEDY PROFILE Cystitis
People who respond well to Berberis are SYMPTOMS Burning or sharp, cutting pains from BARBERRY The astringent
prone to lethargy, inertia, and listlessness. the bladder to the urethra, with green or dark and antiseptic properties of this
They can find it difficult to sustain any yellow urine that contains a reddish, branlike bitter herb make it an effective
mental effort or to think straight. They sediment. Pain from the spermatic cord to the digestive tonic for gastrointestinal
can be especially anxious at twilight, when testes may make sexual intercourse painful. infections and peptic ulcers.
objects may appear larger than life and Symptoms better After urinating.
distorted so that they may be mistaken Symptoms worse On urinating; for standing.
S O U R C E D E TA I L S
for monsters.
Typical physical symptoms for those who Gallbladder problems ORIGIN
need Berberis include pallor, hollow eyes and SYMPTOMS Sharp, radiating, tearing pain in the Native to Europe and naturalized in North
cheeks, and dry mucous membranes. Berberis area of the gallbladder, extending toward the America. Grows wild in woods and hedges,
is given for a particular type of pain, typically stomach. Colic may cause a stabbing, stitchlike and on bushy chalk hills, and is commonly
described as deep, sharp, neuralgic or colicky pain that radiates from the liver area. There may cultivated as a garden plant or herb.
pain radiating outward, and often shifting be an inflamed gallbladder or gallstones with
from one part of the body to another. This associated biliary colic (pain in the upper BACKGROUND
type of sudden pain is often linked with abdomen), which may sometimes develop into Traditionally used in many cultures to treat
kidney infection, arthritis, or gout. Berberis jaundice with pale stools. digestive and gallbladder complaints, and
has a strong affinity with the urinary and Symptoms better For rest. also thought to lower fever, control bleeding,
digestive systems, and is used mainly in the Symptoms worse For pressure on the upper and reduce inflammation.
treatment of kidney disorders. abdomen; for standing; for movement.
P R E PA R AT I O N
Lower-back pain The bark of the small or medium-sized root
Kidney disorders SYMPTOMS Pain in the lower back that radiates branches is dried and chopped, then steeped
SYMPTOMS Kidney infection with tenderness and outward or down the thigh, accompanied by in alcohol, filtered, diluted, and succussed.
pain in the kidney area, as if water is trying to stiffness and possibly by a stitch in the
bubble through the skin. Urine is dark yellow abdomen or the side of the body. COMMON NAMES
or green with a reddish, branlike sediment. Symptoms better For rest. Barberry, pipperidge bush.
Berberis may help kidney stones with severe, Symptoms worse For lying; for sitting; for
sharp, neuralgic or colicky pain radiating from standing; for movement; for treading heavily
the kidneys to the bladder and down the legs. while going down stairs. outward and down the limbs. Gout and arthritic
Symptoms better For rest; for lying on the pain may also respond to Berberis.
painful side. Joint pain Symptoms better In the afternoon.
Symptoms worse For standing; for movement; SYMPTOMS General joint and muscle aches Symptoms worse For movement; for treading
for sudden jarring or jolts. in the arms and legs, with sharp pains radiating heavily while going down stairs.
See also Gastroenteritis, page 236; Cystitis, page 260
42 • MAJOR PLANT REMEDIES
Bryonia alba
BRYONIA
KEY SYMPTOMS pain upon the slightest movement • dry mucous membranes
• great thirst • anxiety about financial security • irritability
Dioscorides, the famous Greek physician of the 1st century CE,
WHOLE ROOT
advocated bryony for gangrenous wounds, and the ancient Greeks and
Romans also used it for epilepsy, vertigo, paralysis, gout, and coughs.
In 17th-century England the herbalist Culpeper found bryony useful
for phlegm, coughs, and shortness of breath. In 1834 Hahnemann
proved the homeopathic remedy, which is used mostly for slow- BRYONY The root of this
starting ailments accompanied by pain on the slightest movement. plant, which is a member
of the gourd family, has
a bitter taste and unpleasant
REMEDY PROFILE Fresh root can cause
severe skin irritation
smell. In excessive amounts, it
Bryonia is mainly used for people who are can cause death within hours, usually
highly irritable when ill. Often clean-living, from inflammation of the digestive tract.
meticulous individuals, they can be contrary
and capricious if ill, wanting things that, and the mouth is dry, with a white-coated
when given, are promptly rejected. They tongue. Sharp, shooting ear pains may S O U R C E D E TA I L S
may feel tired, taciturn, languid, and angry develop, as may sore eyes with sensitivity ORIGIN
if disturbed. Anxiety is common, especially to movement and heavy eyelids. There may Grows mainly in hedges and woodlands
about financial security. be an intense, aching headache (see below), of southern England, and in central
The chief physical symptom treated by raging thirst, and copious perspiration. and southern Europe.
Bryonia is pain felt on the slightest movement. Symptoms better For rest.
It is often accompanied by infrequent spells Symptoms worse For bending forward; BACKGROUND
of great thirst, and dry lips, mouth, and eyes. for movement. Used traditionally for shortness of breath,
Illness sets in slowly, typically after coughing, and the clearing of phlegm from
overexposure to heat or cold. Bryonia is Headaches the chest.
useful for chest inflammation, pneumonia, SYMPTOMS Bursting, splitting headache over
bad headaches, and rheumatic pains. It may the forehead or left eye, so that even moving P R E PA R AT I O N
also be taken for some forms of constipation the eyeball hurts. Pain extends to the back of The fresh root is unear thed before
and breast pain. the head, then the whole head, often lasting the plant flowers, chopped, pulped,
all day. The mouth may be dry, and there may macerated in alcohol for ten days,
be great thirst. diluted, and succussed.
Dry coughs Symptoms better For cold compresses; for
SYMPTOMS Great dryness in the mouth, throat, pressure on the head; for closing the eyes. COMMON NAMES
chest, and mucous membranes, with a tickly Symptoms worse For eye or body movement; Bryony, white bryony, wild hops.
cough and sharp chest pains. Pressing the for drinking while hot; for overeating.
chest during a coughing fit may alleviate pain
in the head, chest, or rib cage, as may lying Joint pain with burning pain after passing a stool. Rumbly,
still and breathing gently. Coughs may be SYMPTOMS Joints and muscles are hot, swollen, colicky pains in the abdomen are common.
linked to colds, pleurisy, or bronchitis. stiff, and prone to stabbing pain, usually Symptoms better For rest.
Symptoms better For rest; for lying still; due to gout, tenosynovitis, or arthritis, or Symptoms worse For hot weather; in the
for pressure on the chest. after an injury. morning; for movement; for cold drinks.
Symptoms worse For warm rooms; in the Symptoms better For heat; for pressure on the
morning; for deep breathing; for movement; affected area. Breast problems
for eating and drinking. Symptoms worse For cold compresses; for the SYMPTOMS Breasts are pale, hard, and hot, with
slightest movement; for jarring. sharp pains, particularly in women who are
Colds & influenza pregnant or breast-feeding. Milk supply may
SYMPTOMS Red, sore, swollen nose, a hoarse, Constipation be excessive.
constricted throat, and a dry cough (see SYMPTOMS Large, hard stools that look black Symptoms better For heat; for rest.
above). The lips are often cracked and itchy, or burned. The rectum may be particularly dry, Symptoms worse For movement.
See also Breast problems, page 201; Bronchitis, page 228; Coughs, page 228; Constipation, page 238; Breast pain, page 258
MAJOR PLANT REMEDIES • 43
Cannabis sativa ‘Indica’
CANNABIS IND.
KEY SYMPTOMS moods swing between overexcitement and paranoia • out-of-body
experiences • burning pain in the urethra • “opening and shutting” sensations in the head
First mentioned in a Chinese herbal dating to 2700 BCE, marijuana has
long been an important medicine in the herbal repertories of many
cultures. By the 19th century, marijuana had become a standard
painkiller in Europe. More recently, it has
been prescribed as a conventional medicine
in some countries to relieve nausea caused by
chemotherapy and spasms due to multiple sclerosis. The
plant is also an illegal recreational drug, and its prohibition extends
to medicinal uses in many countries. The homeopathic remedy Cannabis
ind. was proved by the American Provers’ Union in 1839 and introduced
Leaves are long
by Dr. Trinks in 1841. and deeply
serrated
REMEDY PROFILE relocation may cause distress. Hallucinations
The behavior of those who benefit most from that distort time, space, and distance are not CANNABIS The active ingredient in this plant,
Cannabis ind. alternates between sweet and uncommon. tetrahydrocannabinol, causes mild euphoric
gentle, and desperate or even paranoid. Symptoms better For open air; for rest; effects when ingested or smoked.
Typical physical symptoms include a marked for walking.
increase in appetite and thirst, especially for Symptoms worse For the dark; for tobacco;
S O U R C E D E TA I L S
sweet foods and cold drinks. for coffee.
Cannabis ind. is prescribed primarily to treat ORIGIN
abnormal psychological states, such as Headaches Native to China and central western Asia,
confusion, disorientation, loss of memory, SYMPTOMS An opening and closing sensation but now grown worldwide, although usually
overexcitement, unwarranted fears, or at the top of the head, as if shock waves are subject to legal restrictions.
paranoia. The remedy is also given for passing through the brain. The head may
physical conditions such as headaches, shake involuntarily and feel as if it is separate BACKGROUND
urinary-tract infections, and pain in the legs. from the body. A stooping posture may be Important in cultures such as ancient Egypt,
adopted due to a sensation of heavy pressure China, and India, as a strong analgesic,
on the brain or to a migraine. sedative, and anti-inflammatory.
Disordered mental states Symptoms better For rest; for deep breathing.
SYMPTOMS Marked swings in thought and Symptoms worse For exertion; for tobacco; P R E PA R AT I O N
mood between a gentle state and paranoia. for alcohol; for coffee. The flowering tops and seeds are finely
The gentle state is marked by mild euphoria, chopped, macerated in alcohol for ten days,
an overactive brain, and headstrong views, Urinary-tract infections then filtered, diluted, and succussed.
particularly about esoteric subjects such as SYMPTOMS A dull, burning, aching, or stitch-
astrology and UFOs. Wonderful and like pain in the right kidney. Urine may be COMMON NAMES
enlightening ideas occur in rapid succession, profuse and colorless, with erratic flow due to Marijuana, hashish, cannabis, Indian hemp,
but they are equally quickly forgotten. The obstructed urination. There may be urethritis bhang bhanga.
slightest thing may trigger hysterical giggling. (inflammation of the urethra) with mucus
Prophetic dreams, out-of-body experiences, discharge and burning, stinging pain.
or an apparent ability to predict the future Symptoms better For rest; for deep breathing. very short walk. Alternatively, there may be
may also be experienced. In the paranoid Symptoms worse In the morning; for tobacco; a sensation of paralysis in the lower limbs.
state, there is generally fear and anxiety, for alcohol; for coffee. These symptoms are frequently accompanied
particularly a fear of losing control and by a backache.
becoming insane. There may be disorientation, Pain or paralysis in the legs Symptoms better For rest; for deep breathing.
memory loss, and confusion, even when SYMPTOMS Shooting pains that rise up the legs Symptoms worse For walking; during
in well-known environments. Travel or when walking. Exhaustion may follow even a menstruation.
See also Confusion, page 266
44 • MAJOR PLANT REMEDIES
Carbo vegetabilis
CARBO VEG.
KEY SYMPTOMS listless behavior • confusion • coldness • collapse • person feels Charcoal is ver y
hard and does
better from fanned air • flatulence • desire for sweets, coffee, salt, and alcohol not rot like
ordinar y wood
Charcoal’s hardness and durability have in the past made it a popular material
for staking out land boundaries. Its ability to absorb gases and toxins in the
body gained charcoal a reputation as a “purifier,” and in the 18th and 19th
centuries it was used in dressings for skin ulcers and in mouthwashes.
Hahnemann proved and published the homeopathic remedy in his Chronic
Diseases (1821–34). It became known as the “corpse reviver” for its ability
to restore severe collapse.
REMEDY PROFILE Chronic fatigue syndrome CHARCOAL Wood is burned
People who need Carbo veg. may be in a state Aching, burning pains all over the body, in a sealed environment
of physical and mental collapse. It is used for and swollen, tender glands. Confusion, from which air is excluded to
debilitated states ranging from a simple faint difficulty in concentrating, and anxiety make charcoal.
or fatigue to exhaustion or more serious may be evident, along with other
collapse. Those affected may never have fully symptoms of fatigue (see below, left).
S O U R C E D E TA I L S
recovered from a previous illness. Symptoms Symptoms better In the afternoon; for
include extreme weariness on making the least lying down. ORIGIN
effort, indifference, and anxiety at night, along Symptoms worse For cold, damp weather; Made from silver birch, beech, or poplar
with a fear of the supernatural. at night; for exertion; for talking. trees, which grow on moors, heaths,
Typical physical symptoms include a cold, woodlands, and mountains throughout the
clammy body, a sallow face, weakness, and Indigestion & flatulence Northern Hemisphere.
numbness or burning pain in the limbs. SYMPTOMS Indigestion and flatulence that occur
A tendency to suffer from trapped gas regardless of diet. Regurgitation of food may be BACKGROUND
is common. accompanied by sour burps, smelly gas, Used in traditional and conventional
Despite usually feeling cold, people diarrhea, and bloating so that the skin of the medicine for ulceration, septic diseases,
who respond to Carbo veg. like fresh air, stomach is stretched taut. Overeating may flatulence, and indigestion. Also known for
especially if it is fanned over their faces. They trigger nausea, dizziness, fainting, and morning its deodorant and disinfectant properties.
may crave junk foods, coffee, sweets, and salt, headaches where the head feels heavy and hot.
and long for alcohol although it makes them Symptoms better For cold, fresh air; for P R E PA R AT I O N
feel unwell. In common with herbalists, passing gas; for burping. Fist-sized bits of wood are cut, heated
homeopaths often give the remedy for Symptoms worse In the morning; for lying down; until red hot, and sealed in an airtight
flatulence and weak digestive functioning. for rich, fatty foods; for milk, coffee, or wine. earthenware jar. The resulting ash is then
Carbo veg. may also be taken for respiratory triturated, diluted, and succussed.
problems, or for a poor, sluggish constitution, Breathing problems
particularly in the elderly. SYMPTOMS Spasmodic cough, whooping COMMON NAMES
cough, asthma, and bronchitis in the elderly. Charcoal, wood charcoal.
There may be cold perspiration and weakness,
Fatigue choking, gagging, and vomiting of mucus.
SYMPTOMS Weakness, severe exhaustion, A desire for fresh air is common, as is of oxygen around the body. The skin on the
or low vitality. The skin is cold and pale, a feeling of suffocation. face, hands, and feet may be cold and blue.
but the body feels hot inside, and there is Symptoms better For fresh air; for being Hoarseness and a cold tongue and breath are
a bitter taste in the mouth. Carbo veg. can fanned; for sitting up. common, and there may also be cold, puffy
be used for loss of vitality, fatigue, or shock Symptoms worse In warm, wet weather; legs with a tendency for bleeding varicose
during convalescence. for overheating; at night; for rich foods. veins to form.
Symptoms better For burping; for being fanned. Symptoms better For cold, fresh air;
Symptoms worse For warm, wet weather; in the Poor circulation for burping.
evening; for lying down; for rich, fatty foods; for SYMPTOMS Reduced energy and lack Symptoms worse For lying down; in the
wine; for coffee. of coordination due to poor circulation evening; for milk, coffee, or fatty foods.
See also Chronic fatigue syndrome, page 205; Indigestion, page 234; Bloating & flatulence, page 236
MAJOR PLANT REMEDIES • 45
Cephaelis ipecacuanha
IPECAC.
KEY SYMPTOMS persistent nausea and vomiting • clean, unfurred tongue
• bright red bleeding • excessive mucus production and a cough • irritability
A Portuguese friar living in Brazil in the early 17th century first recorded
the medicinal properties of ipecacuanha, a traditional remedy used by
Brazilian Indians. Its name is from the Portuguese for “sick-making plant,”
since in large doses it causes nausea, vomiting, and even cardiac failure.
In conventional medicine, drugs derived from the root are used to loosen
phlegm in the respiratory tract and to induce vomiting. Ipecac. was proved
by Hahnemann in 1805 and is used especially to relieve persistent nausea.
Root is strongly emetic,
REMEDY PROFILE itchy, with sweat forming on the brow, then
and used to induce vomiting
Irritability is common in those who respond the symptom picture may indicate gallbladder
best to Ipecac., and children suited to the problems. The nausea is very enervating, IPECACUANHA This efficient expectorant is used
remedy may scream and howl. When unwell, and may be accompanied by a weak pulse in over-the-counter cough medicines and in
these people can be capricious and hard to and fainting. homeopathic treatment for spasmodic coughs.
please, asking for things and then changing Symptoms better For fresh air.
their minds. Illness can prompt them to Symptoms worse For warmth; for lying down;
S O U R C E D E TA I L S
become morose, depressed, impatient, and for movement; for opiate drugs or tobacco;
contemptuous of those around them. for eating. ORIGIN
Physical symptoms generally linked with Native to Central and South America and
Ipecac. are persistent nausea, with or without Coughs & wheezing cultivated particularly in Brazil; this plant’s
vomiting, and a tendency to hemorrhage. SYMPTOMS An irritating, dry, rattling, loose preferred habitat is tropical rainforest.
Despite any vomiting, the tongue is clean and cough, usually triggered by warm, humid
unfurred. There is often oversensitivity to weather. Breathing may be wheezy and BACKGROUND
movement and a constant feeling of being hot asthmatic, and the chest may feel constricted. A traditional Brazilian cure for dysentery
on the inside and cold on the outside. These Although little phlegm may be produced, that was brought to Europe in 1672,
symptoms appear rapidly, are generally coughing may be violent and accompanied it is still used today by herbalists for
intermittent, and may also include coughing by nosebleeds, retching, gagging, nausea, amoebic dysentery.
fits and breathing difficulties. Ipecac. is also vomiting, or coughing up of blood. These
used for headaches, migraines, and symptoms may be indicative of conditions P R E PA R AT I O N
gynecological problems linked to the general such as bronchitis, whooping cough, and The root is dug up and the firmest dark
tendency to bleed very easily. childhood asthma. rootlets dried, powdered, and macerated
Symptoms better For fresh air; for sitting up. in alcohol. They are then filtered, diluted,
Symptoms worse For heat and warmth; in the and succussed.
Nausea & vomiting winter; for lying down; for movement.
SYMPTOMS Persistent nausea that is not COMMON NAME
necessarily relieved by vomiting is a key Migraine Ipecacuanha.
symptom associated with Ipecac. There is SYMPTOMS Migraine pain in the whole head,
a bloated, swollen feeling in the abdomen, and with severe nausea and vomiting. The
cramping, colicky pain that may be most severe pain extends to the face, teeth, and tongue. menstrual periods there may be irregular
around the navel, while the stomach may seem The face is pallid, or blue around the spotting or a sudden, gushing flow from the
to “flop” inside the abdomen. Vomit consists lips and eyes. uterus of bright red blood that proves slow to
mostly of undigested food or bile. Belching and Symptoms better For fresh air. clot. Ipecac. may also be prescribed for morning
excess saliva production are common, the Symptoms worse For warmth; for lying down; sickness, for hemorrhaging in connection with
mouth remains moist, and there is little thirst. for movement; for stress; for embarrassment. a displaced placenta, and for bleeding and
The tongue tends to be clean and unfurred. nausea in the aftermath of a miscarriage.
If gastroenteritis is the cause, there may be Gynecological problems Symptoms better For fresh air.
copious, watery, greenish-colored diarrhea SYMPTOMS Extremely heavy menstrual flow, Symptoms worse During and after labor;
that contains undigested food. If the skin is possibly with nausea and fainting. Between for movement.
See also Asthma, page 181; Nausea & vomiting, page 236; Morning sickness, page 262
46 • MAJOR PLANT REMEDIES
Chamomilla recutita syn. Matricaria chamomilla
CHAMOMILLA
KEY SYMPTOMS irritability • hypersensitivity to pain • children want
to be carried • teething problems • one cheek red and the
other pale • greenish diarrhea
The name of this plant derives from the Greek chamaimelon, or “earth apple,”
so called because of the applelike scent of its blossoms. Culpeper, the
17th-century English herbalist, advocated chamomile for strengthening
the uterus, especially after an arduous labor. Herbalists recommend it for
external use as a poultice or cream for treating skin complaints such as Flower heads
eczema or burns. Chamomilla, proved by Hahnemann and published in his can be infused
to make a
Materia Medica Pura (1821–34), is used for ailments with extreme sensitivity calming drink
to pain, especially in children.
Flowerheads
REMEDY PROFILE pain, and the ears, nose, and throat contain oil that
is used to treat
Chamomilla works best for those exhibiting an may feel blocked and numb. Babies
hay fever and
extremely low pain threshold, as well as anger, teething may scream angrily, insist asthma
marked irritability, and hostility. Often on being carried, and have
hypersensitive, they are bad-tempered, easily greenish diarrhea.
offended, and impossible to please. They flush Symptoms better For cold; for
easily when angry, and hate being touched. being carried.
Bad temper, anger, or stress exacerbate Symptoms worse For heat; for warm
physical symptoms. foods and drinks.
Chamomilla is often given to children who GERMAN CHAMOMILE The plant is
are snappy, wail when ill, and are pacified Fever used as an herbal remedy to relieve
only if being carried and cuddled by someone SYMPTOMS A hot, flushed state, often indigestion, menstrual pain,
walking around. with one cheek red and the other pale. migraines, gout, and rheumatic pains.
Typical Chamomilla symptoms are great There may be irritability, shivering, and
irritability and pain that seems unbearable. a tendency to sweat easily.
S O U R C E D E TA I L S
The remedy is given for teething pain, fever, Symptoms better For cold.
stomach pain with diarrhea, menstrual or Symptoms worse For heat; for warm foods ORIGIN
labor pains, and sore, inflamed nipples during and drinks. Grows wild in much of temperate Europe
breast-feeding. and north Africa, and is naturalized in
Colic & diarrhea the US.
SYMPTOMS Colicky pain in the abdomen,
Irritability possibly with pale green diarrhea that smells BACKGROUND
SYMPTOMS Hypersensitivity to pain, and of rotten eggs. Colic in children may cause Used to treat disorders of the digestion
hostility and anger that triggers physical restlessness and arching of the back. since the 1st century CE. Chamomile tea
problems. Things may be demanded then Symptoms better For warm compresses on the is well known as a calming drink that
promptly thrown away. abdomen; for fasting. aids sleep.
Symptoms better For being carried; Symptoms worse For heat; for fresh air;
for perspiring. for anger. P R E PA R AT I O N
Symptoms worse For being touched; for being The whole fresh plant is harvested when
put down. Menstrual & labor pain in flower. It is finely chopped and macerated
SYMPTOMS Menstrual cramps or labor pains, in alcohol, before being filtered, diluted,
Toothaches, teething & possibly severe enough to cause sweats, and succussed.
earaches anger, or fainting. Anger may trigger non-
SYMPTOMS Excruciating pain in the teeth or menstrual bleeding. COMMON NAMES
ears, with fever (see right). Toothache flares Symptoms better For being driven in a car. German chamomile, corn feverfew,
up after a hot drink or if a tooth is pressed. Symptoms worse For heat; for drafts; for wind; wild chamomile.
Swollen glands may cause face and neck for damp; for anger; for touch.
See also Toothaches, page 232; Teething, page 246; Temper tantrums, page 246; Sleeplessness, page 248; Breast-feeding problems, page 262
MAJOR PLANT REMEDIES • 47
Chelidonium majus
CHELIDONIUM
KEY SYMPTOMS right-sided complaints • practical, Yellow flowers resemble
poppies, which belong to same
dominant nature • pain in the right shoulder blade plant family
• liver and gallbladder problems • person
feels better for hot drinks and eating
Because this plant flowers as the swallows
are migrating, Dioscorides, the famous
Greek physician of the 1st century CE, named it after
the Greek khelidon, or “swallow.” In traditional medicine its
juice was used for skin, liver, and gallbladder disorders. The
homeopathic remedy was proved by Hahnemann and published in his
Materia Medica Pura (1821–34).
REMEDY PROFILE by fatty foods, and may extend to the
An aggressive, domineering personality is back and right shoulder blade (see below).
typically linked with Chelidonium. Those There may be nausea and vomiting, and
who respond well to the remedy tend also inflammation of the bile duct that may
GREATER CELANDINE The freshly crushed plant
to be practical rather than intellectual people lead to jaundice or inflammation of
exudes a sticky, orange sap, which herbalists use
who do not like to “waste time” analyzing the gallbladder.
to treat warts and corns.
their emotions. Symptoms better For a hot bath; for passing
Typical physical symptoms include stools; for pressure on the affected area; for
S O U R C E D E TA I L S
cravings for hot drinks and cheese. There hot foods and drinks, such as hot milk.
is a feeling of heaviness, with symptoms Symptoms worse For lying on the right side; ORIGIN
tending to be right-sided. around 4 a.m. and 4 p.m.; for fatty foods. Native to Europe, north Africa, and western
Chelidonium is used mainly for liver Asia, and now naturalized in North America.
conditions, or spleen, kidney, gallbladder, Headaches Grows on banks and in hedgerows.
intestine, and lung complaints. It may also SYMPTOMS A sensation of heaviness on
be given prior to surgery linked to hepatitis the right side of the head. There may also BACKGROUND
or gallstones. be facial numbness and neuralgia (especially Used in Western and Chinese herbalism as
above the eye), and a yellow-coated tongue a muscle relaxant and antispasmodic, and
that retains teethmarks. These symptoms to clear cataracts.
Hepatitis may be linked to an existing liver disorder
SYMPTOMS An enlarged liver, with pain (see left). P R E PA R AT I O N
extending to the back and right shoulder Symptoms better For a hot bath; for bending The whole flowering plant, or the root, is
blade, and jaundiced, yellow skin. The backward; for pressure on the affected area; chopped, pulped, and macerated in alcohol
abdomen feels distended and tight, as if for hot foods and drinks. for at least ten days.
bound. There may be a strong craving for, Symptoms worse For lying on the right side;
or aversion to, cheese. for movement; around 4 a.m. and 4 p.m. COMMON NAMES
Symptoms better For a hot bath; for passing Greater celandine, wartweed, swallow wort.
stools; for pressure on the affected area; for Shoulder pain
hot foods and drinks, such as hot milk. SYMPTOMS Shoulder pain with icy coldness
Symptoms worse For lying on the right side; in the fingertips and muscles that feel sore Pneumonia
around 4 a.m. or 4 p.m. to the touch. There may be associated SYMPTOMS Breathlessness and pain on
nausea and perspiration. coughing or breathing deeply, with
Gallstones Symptoms better For having a hot bath; pneumonia that chiefly affects the right
SYMPTOMS A sharp, constant pain on the for pressure on the affected area; for lung and, possibly, liver problems.
upper right side of the abdomen, behind the bending backward. Symptoms better For hot foods and drinks.
ribs, possibly due to a gallstone trapped in Symptoms worse For lying on the right side; Symptoms worse For warmth; for lying on the
a bile duct. The pain may resemble that of for movement; for coughing; around 4 a.m. right side; for movement; for coughing; around
hepatitis (see above). It is often exacerbated and 4 p.m. 4 a.m. and 4 p.m.
See also Cancer, page 208
48 • MAJOR PLANT REMEDIES
Cimicifuga racemosa
CIMICIFUGA
KEY SYMPTOMS depression • neck and back pain • fear
of death • overexcitability • menstrual irregularities
This North American plant’s genus name is derived
from the Latin words cimex, “bug,” and fugere, “to
flee,” a reference to its properties as an insect
repellent. Native Americans used the root to treat
gynecological problems, and its beneficial effect
on conditions arising during menopause was
confirmed in German studies published in 1995.
Unpleasant-smelling root
Cimicifuga was proved in 1852 by Drs. Hempel, Wells, can be toxic in high doses
Paine, and Mears, a team of US homeopaths.
BLACK COHOSH Contemporary German research
REMEDY PROFILE Symptoms better For open air; for bending has shown that herbal preparations containing
Primarily a women’s remedy, Cimicifuga is double; for gentle movement. black cohosh ease hot flashes, affirming the
particularly suited to those whose emotions Symptoms worse For cold; for sitting; plant’s traditional herbal use.
swing between overexcitement and depression. for stress.
They tend to have very intense emotional lives,
S O U R C E D E TA I L S
possibly marked by fears of death and insanity. Pregnancy
Emotional symptoms often alternate with SYMPTOMS Vomiting, nausea, and lack of sleep. ORIGIN
physical ones, such as chilliness and sharp Lower back pain and a bruised feeling all over Indigenous to Canada and eastern parts
pains, especially on the left side of the body. the body are common, with abdominal pains of the US, but now also grown in Europe.
Symptoms may intensify during menstruation. shooting from side to side. There may be Prefers moist, shady conditions, such as
Cimicifuga acts upon the nerves and depression and irrational fears (see below). those to be found in woods and hedgerows.
uterine muscles. It is prescribed mostly Cimicifuga may also be prescribed for
for gynecological problems; for head, neck, protracted labor and recovery from an BACKGROUND
and back pain; and for emotional symptoms. early miscarriage. Traditionally used by native Americans for
Symptoms better For open air; for bending health problems in women. Used in
double; for gentle movement. contemporary herbal medicine as a sedative
Menopause Symptoms worse For cold; for sitting; for and antidepressant.
SYMPTOMS Severe hot flashes, fainting spells, emotional stress.
and other typical menopausal symptoms, but P R E PA R AT I O N
in an extreme form. Depression and irrational Head & neck pain Fresh root and rhizome are harvested in fall.
fears are common (see below, right). SYMPTOMS Headaches in the top or side of They are pounded to a pulp, then mixed with
Symptoms better For open air; for bending the head, which may dull thought, or pain alcohol and left to stand before being
double; for gentle movement. or stiffness in the neck or nape of the neck, strained, filtered, and succussed.
Symptoms worse For cold; for sitting; for which may radiate to the upper back
emotional stress. or shoulders. COMMON NAMES
Symptoms better For open air; for wrapping up; Black cohosh, black snakeroot, rattleroot,
Menstrual problems for lying flat; for pressure on the neck and head. cohosh bugbane, squawroot.
SYMPTOMS Heavy menstrual flow, with dark- Symptoms worse For cold, wind, drafts, and
red, clotted blood, shooting, cramping pains damp; for weather changes; for physical strain;
radiating across the pelvis into the thighs, and for menstruating; for menopause; at night. also be given for postpartum depression,
bearing-down pains in the lower back. especially when accompanied by feelings
Menstruation is often too frequent, too early, Depression of imprisonment.
or absent. Before menstruation there may be SYMPTOMS Black moods and heavy sighing, Symptoms better For open air; for
burning breast pain and congestion in the alternating with euphoria, loquaciousness, gentle movement.
head. Premenstrual syndrome, depression and a tendency to jump from topic to topic. Symptoms worse For menstruating;
(see right), and irrational fears are commonly Possible fears of insanity and death worsen for pregnancy; after giving birth; for
associated with the remedy. with the onset of menopause. Cimicifuga may menopause.
See also Depression, page 212; Headaches, page 218; Painful periods, page 256; Heavy periods, page 258
MAJOR PLANT REMEDIES • 49
Cinchona officinalis
CHINA
KEY SYMPTOMS exhaustion after fluid loss • great imagination
• desire for alcohol and for sweet or spicy foods • oversensitivity
The source of this remedy is Peruvian bark, which was taken from
South America to Europe by Jesuits in the 17th century. This bark
is of particular historical significance for homeopaths, since quinine DRIED BARK
extracted from it became the subject of Hahnemann’s first
PERUVIAN BARK The bark
homeopathic proving. In 1790 he tested quinine on himself, and of this tropical tree yields
noticed that it caused symptoms similar to the malaria for which quinine, which causes
it was prescribed as a cure (see page 15). He developed the remedy symptoms similar to those
FRESH of malaria if taken in
China, which has become a key treatment for malarial symptoms
BARK large doses.
and exhaustion due to fluid loss or long-term illness.
S O U R C E D E TA I L S
REMEDY PROFILE Fever
China is thought to work best for idealistic, SYMPTOMS Intermittent high temperature ORIGIN
artistic people. Despite problems articulating with shivering chills and profuse sweats. Native to the tropical forests of South
their feelings, they prefer meaningful talk Thirst may be absent during sweats, but America, but now grown in southeast Asia,
to trivial chat, but their own intensity often is marked with the chills. The skin may India, Sri Lanka, and East Africa.
tires them, causing irritability, laziness, be sallow or flushed, and sensitive to the
depression, violence, or intolerance. Easily slightest touch. BACKGROUND
offended, they may feel paranoid and Symptoms better For warmth; for sleep; for In the 17th century, Jesuits used quinine,
mistreated, or that they have been born firm pressure on the affected area. extracted from Peruvian bark, as a cure for
unfortunate, as if the world is hostile to Symptoms worse For cold; for drafts; at night; malaria. It was widely adopted in Europe as
them. A highly active imagination can lead in fall. a treatment for fevers.
to a preoccupation with future plans and
to egocentric, heroic fantasies that later Insomnia P R E PA R AT I O N
cause embarrassment. SYMPTOMS Sleeplessness due to excited The bark is macerated in alcohol for at least
Physical symptoms may be linked to thoughts and heroic fantasies. Even the five days, before being filtered, diluted, and
weaknesses in the liver and digestive system slightest noise disrupts sleep. The mind tends then succussed.
and generally include a dislike of butter and to be very clear in the evening and at night.
other fatty foods, and cravings for alcohol and Symptoms better For warmth. COMMON NAMES
foods that are sweet or spicy. Symptoms worse For cold; for drafts. Peruvian bark, cinchona bark, Jesuit’s bark,
The remedy is used for exhaustion china bark, calisaya bark, loxa bark, red
following illness or extreme fluid loss. It is Digestive disorders bark, yellow cinchona.
also given for fever, insomnia, gastric upsets, SYMPTOMS Indigestion accompanied by
and headaches. ineffectual burping and a sensation that food
is stuck behind the breastbone. The abdomen Symptoms better For warmth; with rest; for
may feel bloated. Gas that is difficult to expel firm pressure on the affected area.
Exhaustion may cause pain or, alternatively, pain may Symptoms worse At night; after eating; for sour
SYMPTOMS Extreme lethargy, with weak, jumpy remain even after expulsion of gas. There may foods; for drinking, especially excess tea.
muscles, and oversensitivity to noises, smells, be attacks of profuse, watery, painless
and touch. Fatigue can be due to extensive fluid diarrhea. The appetite may be disturbed, Headaches
loss caused by diarrhea, severe vomiting, or causing either great hunger at night or a SYMPTOMS Throbbing pain in the head,
possibly breast-feeding. It can also be a result complete loss of appetite which, however, possibly linked to facial neuralgia, nosebleeds,
of anemia, possibly linked to blood loss or heavy returns after the first mouthful of a meal. tinnitus, or liver disorders.
menstrual flow, or to debilitating illness, such as A bitter taste in the mouth may arise from an Symptoms better For warmth; for firm pressure
chronic fatigue syndrome (CFS). unsettled stomach. In addition, China may be on the painful area; for sleep.
Symptoms better For lying down. prescribed to treat digestive symptoms arising Symptoms worse For cold; for drafts; at night;
Symptoms worse For touch; for noise; as a result of gastroenteritis and disorders of in the fall; for light touch, such as combing
for walking. the gallbladder. the hair.
See also Chronic fatigue syndrome, page 205
50 • MAJOR PLANT REMEDIES
Coffea cruda syn. C. arabica
COFFEA
KEY SYMPTOMS overstimulation leading to sleep problems
• oversensitivity to pain • restlessness and nervousness
Raw berries were
originally chewed as
Native to Ethiopia, coffee was reportedly first drunk a stimulant
in the Middle East, introduced in Europe in the BRANCH
17th century, then taken by Europeans to the East
and to South America. It has been incorporated into
Ayurvedic medicine, which uses unripe beans
to treat headaches and ripe, roasted beans for
diarrhea. Coffee’s main active constituent, caffeine, has
been used medicinally as an analgesic, a diuretic,
a digestive tonic, and a stimulant to the nervous system.
Modern medicine combines caffeine with conventional analgesics such as aspirin Each berr y
contains two
to make over-the-counter painkillers. However, coffee has long had a reputation seeds (beans)
for being simultaneously helpful and harmful: excessive consumption upsets the
digestion, drains the body of calcium, and can cause nervousness. Dr. Stapf
proved the homeopathic remedy in 1823.
COFFEE Coffee’s stimulating
REMEDY PROFILE nerves are stretched taut. effect is weakened if it is
Drinking too much coffee produces symptoms Symptoms may often be drunk repeatedly.
that are very similar to those treated by Coffea. due to pressure or stress
Homeopaths often prescribe it for those with involving work deadlines
overactive minds and thoughts that race or exam revision.
uncontrollably. This is generally accompanied Symptoms better For warmth; COFFEE BEANS
by restlessness and nervousness. for rest.
Coffea is also useful for those who Symptoms worse For cold, windy
S O U R C E D E TA I L S
experience overly excited or ecstatic states, weather; for noise, odors, and touch.
perhaps precipitated by narcotics, a series of ORIGIN
events, or a sudden shock, such as very good Headaches Native to Ethiopia, but now grown in tropical
or very bad news. Such states can frequently SYMPTOMS One-sided pain in the head, areas worldwide. South America and African
trigger excessive exhilaration or despair, with which feels as if a nail is being driven into it. countries such as Kenya and Tanzania
an inability to calm down and insomnia or Pain sets in upon waking, and can seem supply the bulk of the world’s crop.
headaches. The nerves are taut, and the senses unbearable. It can extend to the ears and
may be so acute that fresh air, noises, smells, teeth (see below), with possible facial neuralgia. BACKGROUND
and tastes seem unbearable. Hypersensitivity Common triggers are tension, stress, or an Originally an African stimulant and drink that
to pain, to the point where pain causes intense overactive mind. spread to Arabia and was used by Muslims
despair, is not unusual. Coffea may also help Symptoms better For cold compresses; to stay awake in all-night prayer. In England,
insomnia, palpitations, overexcitement, and for lying or sitting still in darkness. the Church linked it with the devil.
flushing during the menopause. Symptoms worse For fresh air; for noise;
for tea or coffee. P R E PA R AT I O N
Ripe, unroasted coffee beans are
Insomnia Toothaches macerated in alcohol for at least five days
SYMPTOMS Excess mental activity, making the SYMPTOMS Pain that shoots downward from before being filtered. The resulting liquid is
mind race with thoughts and ideas. Sleep may the teeth to the tips of the fingers. then repeatedly diluted and succussed.
be impossible for long periods, despite Symptoms better For ice or cold water on the
tiredness, due to a frustrating inability to affected area. COMMON NAMES
switch off the mind. Any sleep obtained is Symptoms worse For heat; for menstruation; Coffee, Arabian coffee.
interrupted by the slightest noise, since the for hot foods.
See also Toothaches, page 232; Insomnia, page 244
MAJOR PLANT REMEDIES • 51
Conium maculatum
CONIUM
KEY SYMPTOMS materialistic nature with fixed ideas
• complaints that are triggered by suppression of
sexual feelings • tendency to develop tumors
Generations of storytellers have woven the poison
hemlock into their tales. The Greek physician Dioscorides
and the Roman natural historian Pliny used it in the
1st century CE to calm sexual urges, as a painkiller, and
Stem covered with
for skin complaints, nervous disorders, and breast tumors. purple spots is
Hahnemann proved and published the homeopathic remedy characteristic of
hemlock
in his Chronic Diseases (1821–34).
REMEDY PROFILE Symptoms better For pressure on
Conium is prescribed for people whose the breasts; for letting the arms
minds are dulled by illness, so that they hang down; for fasting; for
seem mentally paralyzed, tired, and expressing emotion.
depressed, with “fixed” ideas and an Symptoms worse For cold;
aversion to company. These people tend for lying down; for turning
to be very materialistic when young, but over in bed; for movement.
ultimately lose interest in possessions.
The remedy is prescribed for cysts Enlarged prostate
or tumors in the reproductive organs. SYMPTOMS A sensation of heaviness in the HEMLOCK The toxins in this plant
It is used if physical symptoms, such as prostate and frequent interruption of urine cause paralysis, primarily of the
gradual stiffening of the legs, “mirror” flow, possibly with a discharge from the respiratory nerves, which leads
the mental paralysis. Conium may help penis and impotency. to death by suffocation if taken
if illness is due to mental strain, grief, Symptoms better For firm local pressure; in excess.
or old age. In the elderly, it is thought for walking.
to restore vitality and counter premature Symptoms worse For injury; for exertion;
aging. It is also used for giddiness, for lying down; for tight clothing.
S O U R C E D E TA I L S
as well as for emotional and physical
problems due to sexual excess or Nervous disorders ORIGIN
suppression of the sex drive. SYMPTOMS Cold, trembly, weak legs, with Common in hedges, damp meadows,
giddiness and sensitivity to light. Weakness along river banks, and on waste ground
may eventually extend to the entire body. throughout much of Europe, Asia, and
Cysts, tumors & cancer These symptoms are common in advancing age. North America.
SYMPTOMS Hard lumps in the prostate, Symptoms better For warmth; for movement;
testicles, breasts, ovaries, or uterus, with for letting the limbs hang down. BACKGROUND
sharp local pain and a possible feeling Symptoms worse For injury; at night; for Used in ancient Rome for epilepsy, mania,
of internal itchiness. Breast tumors may exertion; for jarring; for eating. chorea, swellings, and tumors. In 19th-
be accompanied by secondary lumps in century Europe, hemlock was given as
the armpits. Sexual problems a painkiller.
Symptoms better For local pressure; SYMPTOMS Extreme sexual excitement with
for movement. premature ejaculation or impotence in men, P R E PA R AT I O N
Symptoms worse For injury; for exertion; and vaginal discharge and irregular menstruation The fresh flowering plant, including the root,
at night; for the pressure of tight clothing. in women. Suppression of sexual activity may is macerated in alcohol and then diluted
cause anxiety, depression, and forgetfulness. and succussed.
Swollen breasts Symptoms better For pressure on the genitals;
SYMPTOMS Enlarged, tender, hard breasts for walking. COMMON NAMES
prior to menstrual periods, with heaviness Symptoms worse For sexual excess or celibacy; Hemlock, spotted hemlock.
in the legs and a reduced sex drive. for alcohol.
See also Breast problems, page 201; Prostate problems, page 202; Cancer, page 208; Breast pain, page 258
52 • MAJOR PLANT REMEDIES
Cucumis colocynthis syn. Citrullus colocynthis
COLOCYNTHIS
KEY SYMPTOMS conditions that are triggered by pent-up anger • colicky pains that
are relieved by pressure • indignation • neuralgic pains that are better for warmth
In the Old Testament, it is related that the prophet Elisha turned
this bitter, toxic gourd into an edible fruit during famine, but
colocynth was generally used as a drastic purgative, and
also to induce abortion. Ingesting the pulp causes
inflammation of the bowels and severe cramps.
The homeopathic remedy, which was proved by
Hahnemann in 1821, is used to treat these same
symptoms, as well as colicky pains, neuralgia,
and cramps in the pelvis.
Seeds are COLOCYNTH This gourd Dried fruit resembles
REMEDY PROFILE considered contains a substance small pumpkin the
nutritious but size of an orange
Colocynthis works best on those whose called colocynthin, which
are not used
symptoms are brought on by suppressed in homeopathy
causes severe cramps
anger. These people tend to be generally and gastrointestinal
restless, anxious, and reserved, but easily Symptoms better For warmth; for bending inflammation if ingested.
irritated or angered. They have a strong double; for passing gas or stools; for coffee.
sense of right and wrong, and can feel Symptoms worse For anger; before diarrhea or
humiliated if their opinion is contradicted; passing stools; for drinking; for eating,
S O U R C E D E TA I L S
the humiliation then gives way to particularly fruits.
indignation. Colocynthis is prescribed if ORIGIN
the physical complaint, such as neuralgia Facial neuralgia Native to Turkey, but can now be found
or a digestive disorder, is brought on by, SYMPTOMS Searing pain on the right side of growing in many hot, dry, sandy regions
or exacerbated by, pent-up anger. the face, maybe extending to the ear. The throughout the world.
The remedy is used chiefly for acute pain, burning, lacerating pain often comes in acute
specifically colicky abdominal pain; waves. There may also be a headache with BACKGROUND
cramping in the hips, kidneys, and ovaries; right-sided facial neuralgia. Used in ancient Greece as a strong
headaches; or shooting nerve pain in the Symptoms better For firm pressure on the purgative and for complaints ranging from
face, neck, and limbs. It may also be affected area; for sleep; for coffee. mania to lethargy, edema, and dropsy.
prescribed for gout and rheumatic pain Symptoms worse For anger; for touch;
in the neck. for movement. P R E PA R AT I O N
The dried, deseeded fruit is powdered and
Menstrual problems macerated in alcohol, before being diluted
Colic & diarrhea SYMPTOMS Cramping pain in the uterus or and succussed.
SYMPTOMS Griping, twisting, spasmodic pains ovaries during menstruation. Alternatively,
just below the navel. Often of sudden onset, menstrual periods may cease entirely COMMON NAMES
the pain is generally linked to repressed anger, following bouts of extreme anger. Colocynth, bitter apple, bitter cucumber.
but may also have a physical cause, such as Symptoms better For heat; for the application
gallstones. Other symptoms include nausea, of firm pressure to the affected area.
vomiting, and diarrhea with copious, thin, Symptoms worse For cold; for anger; for and sharp, cramping pain in the kidneys, hips,
green or yellowish stools. The abdomen may emotional stress. or pelvis may also be helped by this remedy.
feel bloated, and pressing on the site or Symptoms better For warmth; for bending
passing gas may bring relief. Neuralgic pains double; for lying on the painful side; for firm
Colocynthis may be prescribed for infantile SYMPTOMS Sharp pains down the outer side pressure on the affected area.
colic if a baby screams, gets red in the face, (usually the right side) of the thigh, leg, and Symptoms worse For cold; for drafts;
and draws the legs up to the abdomen. The foot. These severe, tearing pains are often for anger; for the slightest movement,
pain is usually most intense in the evening, accompanied by a backache, followed by even breathing deeply; for lying on the
lasting from a few minutes to several hours. numbness and weakness in the limbs. Sciatica non-painful side.
See also Irritable bowel syndrome, page 189; Ulcerative colitis, page 190; Sciatica, page 218; Gastroenteritis, page 236; Colic, page 246
MAJOR PLANT REMEDIES • 53
Datura stramonium
STRAMONIUM
KEY SYMPTOMS anger accompanied by fear
Funnel-shaped white
• fear of the dark • fear of water or violet flowers
appear in summer
• stammering • trembling and convulsions
FLOWERING
A strong hallucinogen, thorn apple was used in the STEM
salves of medieval folk healers and in American Indian
shamanistic rites. It relaxes the muscles of the bronchial
tubes and digestive and urinary tracts, and reduces mucus
secretions. Stramonium, proved by Hahnemann and
Leaves can be
published in his Materia Medica Pura (1821–34), is used Seeds are
burned and inhaled
contained in spiny
for violent brain activity, often due to nervous disorders. to relieve asthma
fruit capsules
THORN APPLE The
REMEDY PROFILE Violence & mania alkaloids in thorn apple
People who respond best to Stramonium SYMPTOMS Excitability with disorientation, are poisonous and even
may experience rage and violence, confusion, a tendency to violence, and fear deadly if taken in
particularly sudden outbursts accompanied of the dark. Writhing, bouts of garrulousness, sufficient dosage. SEEDS
by strong fears. The anger may be rooted in and incoherent muttering are common, and
profound fear, following abuse or an there may be hallucinations, visions, and
S O U R C E D E TA I L S
accident. The fear may take the form of imaginary voices. Symptoms may be triggered
terror of the dark or of water. Those affected by the trauma of childbirth, by alcoholism or ORIGIN
may also manifest hyperactive or overt drug addiction, or by more serious conditions Thought to be native to both South America
sexuality. They are prone to stammering, such as schizophrenia. and western Asia, but now found growing in
and may have religious delusions, praying Symptoms better For warmth; for light; many temperate areas, often on wasteland.
and proselytizing incessantly. Sleep may for company.
exacerbate symptoms. Symptoms worse For touch; for darkness; for BACKGROUND
Stramonium is prescribed for fevers and looking at shiny, reflective objects; for looking Introduced to Europe in the 16th century,
chest complaints accompanied by the typical at dark water. and traditionally used as a narcotic,
rages and terrors. It is also used, if the a painkiller, an anti-inflammatory, and
characteristic traits are evident, for delirium, Chorea to treat convulsions.
tics, convulsions, Parkinson’s disease, epilepsy, SYMPTOMS Involuntary, jerky, twitches
and other nervous-system disorders. of the face, limbs, or trunk, often with P R E PA R AT I O N
The remedy is sometimes prescribed to treat stuttering. Symptoms may be caused by The fresh leaves and flowers, or the
chorea and for some serious psychological extreme fright, a head injury, a bad reaction seeds, are chopped and macerated in
problems, such as mania, manic depression, to vaccination, or meningitis. In extreme alcohol, before being filtered, diluted,
and schizophrenia, particularly if they are cases there may be facial grimacing, and succussed.
accompanied by hallucinations or violence. convulsions, or epilepsy.
Symptoms better For warmth; for light; COMMON NAMES
for company. Thorn apple, devil’s apple, stinkweed, false
Fever Symptoms worse For windy weather; for touch; castor oil.
SYMPTOMS High fever with a burning thirst. for looking at shiny, reflective objects; for
There may be night terrors, fear of the dark, looking at dark water.
hallucinations, delirium, or febrile Bronchitis
convulsions. The limbs may twitch Asthma SYMPTOMS Wheezing that is associated with
involuntarily, and the heart and pulse may SYMPTOMS Breathlessness, tightness in the shortness of breath, or a cough that generates
be “in turmoil.” chest, or a dry, wheezy cough. Attacks occur yellow or green phlegm. Strong fear or anger
Symptoms better For warmth; for light; with, or after, fits of intense rage or fear. may trigger or exacerbate the symptoms.
for company. Symptoms better For warmth; for light; Symptoms better For warmth; for light;
Symptoms worse For cloudy weather; for sleep; for company. for company.
for darkness; for being left alone; for looking at Symptoms worse For darkness; in the morning; Symptoms worse For darkness; in the morning;
shiny, reflective surfaces; for swallowing. in the evening; for looking at dark water. in the evening; for looking at dark water.
See also Irritable bowel syndrome, page 189; Phobias, page 211
54 • MAJOR PLANT REMEDIES
Delphinium staphisagria
STAPHYSAGRIA
KEY SYMPTOMS conditions generated as side-effects of surgery, particularly urogenital
Delicate, pale-blue
surgery • suppressed emotions • increased sex drive and masturbation or purple flowers
appear in summer
As long ago as the 5th century BCE, ancient Greek physicians were using this
plant to purge the bowels and to induce vomiting. Applied externally, it was
given as an antidote to stings and bites. Its common name, stavesacre,
comes from the ancient Greek staphis, “raisin,” and agria, “wild.” The
plant’s seeds are a powerful poison. The homeopathic remedy, proved
by Hahnemann in 1819, is typically used to treat people who tend to
suppress their emotions, especially anger.
REMEDY PROFILE there may be neuralgia. Joints may have
Staphysagria is most appropriate for people who bony nodules. SEEDS
bottle up their emotions, especially rage. They Symptoms better For warmth.
tend to be extremely sensitive, particularly to Symptoms worse For touch; for movement.
criticism or rudeness. Irritation and anger can
bubble away inside them, although they appear Skin conditions FLOWERING
mild-natured and yielding on the surface, SYMPTOMS Easily infected, unhealthy-looking STEM
avoiding confrontation. When their emotions skin that is slow to heal if cut. Stinging
finally erupt, they often overreact and tremble pains persist in slow-healing wounds or STAVESACRE This plant has been used
with anger. There may be a history of abuse. scars. The remedy may help speed wound- herbally for centuries as an emetic and a
Common physical symptoms include healing after surgery, particularly if the treatment for head lice, warts, and itching.
perspiration, gas, and stools that smell of rotten temperament matches the remedy profile.
eggs. Cravings for alcohol and sweet foods are There may be skin eruptions such as eczema
S O U R C E D E TA I L S
typical. Suppressing emotions may cause and psoriasis with dry, thick crusts and
headaches, depression, or an increased sex drive. itching, or weepy, scaly skin that burns ORIGIN
Despite shyness, the libido is often high and before and after being scratched. After being Native to Europe and now grown in Asia and
there is a tendency to masturbate. scratched, an itch may occur elsewhere on southern Europe. Prefers chalky, loamy soil
Staphysagria is generally most commonly the body. in areas of waste ground and cornfields.
prescribed for cystitis and other urogenital Symptoms better For warmth.
disorders, and for joint pains and neuralgia, Symptoms worse For touch; for suppressing BACKGROUND
skin conditions, insomnia, and toothaches. emotions. In Western herbal medicine the seeds of the
plant can be used to make an ointment for
Headaches treating head lice and other parasites.
Urogenital problems SYMPTOMS Compressing pain as though a
SYMPTOMS Cystitis in either sex after sexual weight is boring through the forehead, or a P R E PA R AT I O N
intercourse, especially on the first occasion, or numb sensation in the head, with dizzy spells The seeds of the plant are gathered once it
on the first occasion with a new partner. In men that intensify on sitting or lying down. has finished flowering. They are then dried,
there may be urine retention, linked to an Symptoms better For warmth; for yawning. triturated, and succussed.
enlarged prostate, and the testicles may wither Symptoms worse For mental exertion; in the
or develop lumps. There may also be other early morning; for anger. COMMON NAMES
urinary problems, such as urethritis, bed- Stavesacre, palmated larkspur, housewort.
wetting, and symptoms that develop following Insomnia
urogenital surgery and catheterization. SYMPTOMS Exhaustion and frequent yawning.
Symptoms better For warmth; after meals. Despite the fatigue, there is difficulty in falling Toothaches
Symptoms worse For the slightest touch or into a deep sleep, and even after sleeping SYMPTOMS Decay associated with black, loose
pressure; for suppressing emotions. there may be bad temper, irritability, and teeth, causing pain in the affected area that is
continued exhaustion. worse for being touched.
Joint pain Symptoms better For warmth. Symptoms better For warmth; for rest.
SYMPTOMS Bruised, sore, weak, or immobile Symptoms worse For an afternoon nap; for Symptoms worse For biting and chewing; for
limbs. The right shoulder may be painful, and emotional stress; for sexual excess. touching the affected area; for menstruation.
See also Palpitations, page 186; Psoriasis, page 195; Infertility, page 203; Grief, page 213; Styes, page 220; Cystitis, page 260
MAJOR PLANT REMEDIES • 55
Helleborus niger
HELLEBORUS
KEY SYMPTOMS mental dullness and sluggishness • chilliness • tendency to
drop things • person feels worse between 4 p.m. and 8 p.m.
As early as 1400 BCE, the Roman natural historian Pliny wrote of using black
hellebore for mental conditions. Ancient Greek and Roman philosophers would
drink an infusion of the plant to increase their concentration before prolonged
debates. The herb is extremely toxic and is now used only in homeopathy, since
herbalists believe that it is too strong to be used safely. Helleborus was proved by
Hahnemann and published in his Materia Medica Pura (1821–34).
BLACK HELLEBORE
REMEDY PROFILE Brain inflammation This plant is poisonous
The people who benefit most from taking SYMPTOMS Swelling of the brain tissue, if ingested in all but
this remedy are characteristically dull and possibly caused by encephalitis or meningitis. the smallest doses. It
sluggish. It is best suited to those who feel Symptoms typically include convulsions, and was used in medieval
stupefied and have slow mental processes. the head tends to feel very hot while the body medicine to expel an
They commonly experience anguish, feels very cold. There is a feeling of stupor excess of “black bile,”
irritability, apathy, and depression. These and sluggishness. a bodily “humor” (see
people frequently feel as though their brains Symptoms better For warmth; for being page 12) linked with
are in turmoil, and do not understand what is wrapped up; for lying quietly at rest and insanity.
going on around them. Although they may undisturbed.
beg for help, they are generally inconsolable. Symptoms worse For cold air; for being
Physical symptoms generally worsen uncovered; for exertion; during the night;
between 4 p.m. and 8 p.m., and improve in between 4 p.m. and 8 p.m.
S O U R C E D E TA I L S
warmth and when lying covered up.
Helleborus is prescribed for mental states Headaches ORIGIN
that feature sluggishness and stupefaction. SYMPTOMS A headache or migraine with Grows naturally on rocky or mountainous
Acute inflammatory nervous conditions may mental dullness, possibly after injury or sites in southern Europe. Flowers from
be helped, as may headaches, digestive surgery. The headache often begins in the winter to spring and is widely cultivated as
problems, and depression. Symptoms may back of the head or in the neck, and there a popular garden plant.
follow as a result of concussion, surgery to the may be a need to pull the head down toward
brain, or a bout of meningitis or encephalitis. the body. Dizziness and vertigo causing BACKGROUND
vomiting may accompany the pain. Used in the past by herbalists as a treatment
Symptoms better For warmth; for rest. for lice, and as a local anesthetic, purgative,
Nervous-system disorders Symptoms worse For being uncovered; for heart tonic, and means of inducing an
SYMPTOMS Stupefaction and dullness, possibly exertion; for stooping; between 4 p.m. and abortion. The leaves were used as a heart
even giving an impression of stupidity or 8 p.m. stimulant for the elderly.
mental disorder. Questions are answered
slowly and with great effort. The body feels Digestive disorders P R E PA R AT I O N
numb and the brain loses control over the SYMPTOMS Painful bowel urges with watery The tincture is prepared from the fresh
muscles, so that objects drop easily from the diarrhea and mucus. Bowel movements are so root of the plant. This is dug up in the
hands. Forgetfulness and poor concentration, disoriented and sluggish that constipation may winter, chopped, and macerated, then
with the memory becoming totally blank, are also occur. There is often a lack of thirst and a filtered and succussed.
common. In extreme cases symptoms may be dry mouth.
associated with Alzheimer’s disease, including Symptoms better For warmth and warm COMMON NAMES
memory loss, anxiety, and disorientation. coverings; for rest. Black hellebore, Christmas rose.
Symptoms better For warmth; for being Symptoms worse For cold; for being uncovered;
wrapped up; for lying quietly at rest and at night; between 4 p.m. and 8 p.m.
undisturbed. 4 p.m. and 8 p.m. The lips and clothes
Symptoms worse For cold air; for being Depression may be picked at.
uncovered; for exertion; during the night; SYMPTOMS Blank stares, involuntary sighs, Symptoms better For being wrapped up warmly.
between 4 p.m. and 8 p.m. and dark moods, especially between Symptoms worse During the night; for exertion.
See also Depression, page 212; Headache & migraine, page 218; Digestion, page 234; Irritability, page 244
56 • MAJOR PLANT REMEDIES
Hyoscyamus niger
HYOSCYAMUS
KEY SYMPTOMS behavioral problems with erotic tendencies • delirium
and paranoia • spasmodic cough • laughter at inappropriate times
Henbane was advocated by the Greek physician Dioscorides in the 1st century
CE as a painkiller and soporific. The Latin name comes from the Greek hys, Leaves are high
“pig,” and kyamos, “bean”—perhaps because pigs are not poisoned by eating it, in the sedative
alkaloid hyoscine,
while humans are. It was the method by which Shakespeare had Hamlet’s used to make a
conventional
father murdered, and the famous Dr. Crippen used henbane to preoperative
murder his wife. Hyoscyamus, proved by Hahnemann in 1805, anesthetic
is used for emotional disorders and coughs.
REMEDY PROFILE
Hyoscyamus is the best remedy for those with
paranoid traits and behavioral problems. The Leaves may cause
typical Hyoscyamus pattern is incoherent, skin irritation on
contact
excited behavior, muttering, and obscene
sexual exhibitionism. Laughter at
inappropriate times is common, as is a sense
of being ostracized in a private world. HENBANE The antispasmodic properties of this plant
In addition, Hyoscyamus is used for physical are used by herbalists to relieve tremors and rigidity
conditions associated with involuntary during the early stages of Parkinson’s disease.
twitching, such as delirium, and for fits of dry
coughing. Homeopaths may prescribe it for
certain types of convulsions, such as petit mal, triggered by fever, addiction, brain injury,
epilepsy, and, in children, febrile convulsions or the trauma of childbirth. Despite a
with a rapid rise in temperature. In some meager flow, there may be a frequent
S O U R C E D E TA I L S
cases, the remedy may be given for desire to urinate. Constant fumbling with
schizophrenia and Parkinson’s disease, if the hands or clothing is common. There ORIGIN
accompanied by marked withdrawal, may be convulsions, possibly with Native to southern Europe and western Asia,
obscenity, and inappropriate laughter. involuntary urination. and now found throughout much of Europe
Symptoms better For sitting up; for walking and America.
around; for movement.
Behavioral problems Symptoms worse For touch; for lying down; for BACKGROUND
SYMPTOMS Violent outbursts and a desire to emotional stress or trauma. Used in herbalism as a painkiller and
shock, with behavior ranging from simple sedative for urinary tract pain and nervous
foolishness to shameless sexual Paranoia spasms. Herbalists also massage in
exhibitionism. Characteristic impulses are SYMPTOMS Severe paranoia and jealousy, with the oil externally for nerve pain and
to appear naked, masturbate, and handle intense suspicion of being watched, deceived, rheumatoid arthritis.
the genitals. Lewdness, promiscuity, or an or even poisoned.
erotic obsession may develop. Jealousy is Symptoms better For warmth. P R E PA R AT I O N
common, and in children is often due to a Symptoms worse Around the time of The whole fresh plant in flower, including
new baby in the family. menstruation; for emotional stress or trauma. the root, is chopped finely and steeped in
Symptoms better For warmth. alcohol for ten days. It is then diluted and
Symptoms worse For fright; for emotional Cough succussed.
stress or trauma. SYMPTOMS Dry, spasmodic, tickly cough.
Suffocating fits of coughing trigger spasms COMMON NAMES
Delirium severe enough to cause doubling over and Henbane, common henbane, black henbane,
SYMPTOMS Twitching, starts, and facial coughing up of blood. hairy henbane, stinking nightshade, stinking
grimaces, with the typical Hyoscyamus Symptoms better For sitting up. Roger, hog’s bean, cassilata.
mental state (see above). Mania is possible, Symptoms worse For lying down.
See also Stroke, page 187
MAJOR PLANT REMEDIES • 57
Ignatia amara syn. Strychnos ignatia
IGNATIA
KEY SYMPTOMS ailments triggered by grief • tendency to bottle up
emotions • fear of birds • sensation as if there is a lump in the throat
St. Ignatius’s bean seeds were traditionally worn by natives of
the Philippine Islands as amulets to prevent and cure all
manner of diseases. The Spanish Jesuits introduced the seeds
into Europe from East Asia in the 17th century. They contain
strychnine, a powerful poison that acts on the nervous system
when ingested. The homeopathic remedy Ignatia was proved and
published by Hahnemann in his Materia Medica Pura (1821–34).
REMEDY PROFILE Headaches
Ignatia is best suited to people, especially SYMPTOMS Sharp, spasmodic pain, as if a nail
women, who are experiencing strong is sticking into the side of the head, with a Pebblelike, heavy seed pods are
emotional problems, such as a broken hot, heavy sensation in the head and possible embedded in bitter pulp of fruit
relationship or acute grief after a death. dizziness, especially after emotional stress. ST. IGNATIUS’S BEAN The seeds are very bitter,
They are frequently emotionally fragile, Symptoms better For lying on the affected due to the poisonous strychnine they contain.
artistic, and hypersensitive. Prone to mood side; for resting the head on a surface.
swings and feelings of self-pity, they may Symptoms worse For loud talking; for stooping;
S O U R C E D E TA I L S
have a rather brittle air, often laughing and for being in a smoky room.
crying at the same time. Suppressing their ORIGIN
emotions can lead to hysteria. High Nervous disorders Native to the East Indies, China, and the
expectations of those close to them are SYMPTOMS Twitches, nervous tics, or numbness Philippine Islands. This large tree bears a bitter
typical, and they find it hard to break the in the face or limbs, possibly escalating to fruit that contains the seeds within its pulp.
bond with their partner if disillusioned hysterical paralysis, convulsions, or chorea
in love. (random, jerky twitches of the face or limbs). BACKGROUND
Contradictory physical symptoms are Ignatia is used if symptoms are triggered by In the late 17th century, the Dutch used
typically treated with Ignatia, such as shock, grief (see left), or other strong the seeds of St. Ignatius’s bean to treat
indigestion that is relieved by eating, or a emotions. conditions such as gout, cholera, asthma,
sore throat that is better for swallowing Symptoms better For warmth; for changing and epilepsy.
solid food. There is often great sensitivity to position; for firm pressure on the affected area;
pain, with a tendency to yawn and sigh after eating. P R E PA R AT I O N
frequently. There is also a dislike of crowds, Symptoms worse For cold air; for touch; for The dried seeds are powdered before being
and a fear of birds, especially chickens. emotional stress; for strong smells. steeped in alcohol at least five days.
Ignatia is used to treat illness that develops This is followed by filtration, dilution,
from emotional stress. Such conditions Digestive disorders and succussion.
include headaches, nervous tics and twitches, SYMPTOMS Nausea and vomiting that is
digestive disorders such as nausea and alleviated by eating, typically with burping, COMMON NAME
vomiting, and a sore throat. hiccuping, and profuse, bitter-tasting saliva in St. Ignatius’s bean.
the mouth. There may be hunger unsated by
eating. A prolapsed rectum with sharp,
Grief & distress upward-shooting pain may be helped by Sore throat
SYMPTOMS Fainting, crying and laughing Ignatia, as may diarrhea, constipation, or SYMPTOMS A constantly sore, tickly throat that
simultaneously, or hysterical behavior due to hemorrhoids that have been triggered by feels as if there is a lump in it, yet seems
an inability to express emotions. There may emotional stress. better for eating solids. There may also be a
also be insomnia. Symptoms better For lying or pressing on the racking cough.
Symptoms better For breathing deeply; affected area; for changing position; for Symptoms better For warmth; for changing
for eating. urinating; for eating. position; for eating.
Symptoms worse For anxiety; for emotional Symptoms worse For cold air; for touch; for Symptoms worse For touch; for cold air; for
stress; for coffee; for tobacco. strong smells; for coffee; for tobacco. emotional stress; for coffee; for tobacco.
See also Grief, page 213; Hiccups, page 234; Insomnia, page 244; Absent periods, page 256
58 • MAJOR PLANT REMEDIES
Lilium lancifolium syn. L. tigrinum
LILIUM
KEY SYMPTOMS hurry and impatience • intense sexual urges • preference
for cool, fresh air • sensation as though the heart is being gripped
The Lilium genus comprises around 100 species of bulbous
plant, including the tiger lily. This was introduced to the
West from China, Korea, and Japan, where it was cultivated
as a food plant for centuries. The tiger lily has not generally
been adopted into the Western herbal repertory, but forms
the basis of an important homeopathic remedy for
uterine pain and emotional problems. Lilium was
proved in 1867 by Dr. E. W. Payne of Maine.
REMEDY PROFILE Bright petals curl up to
reveal distinctive spots
Lilium is traditionally linked with people who
are hurried and impatient, and generally TIGER LILY The bright-orange flowers of this
trying to do too many things at once. They lily appear in late summer and early fall.
often feel wild and out of control, and may
even fear that they are going insane. They like
to be the center of attention and can be quick Depression
to anger if they are not. Alternatively, they SYMPTOMS A sense of despair and need for
may be filled with feelings of remorse, religious salvation is characteristic in people who
S O U R C E D E TA I L S
especially of a religious nature, and torment need Lilium. They are easily offended and feel
themselves endlessly about their behavior. that people are deliberately annoying them. ORIGIN
A conflict between very high moral standards They may have a fear of developing an incurable Native to China and Japan, but now grown
and intense sexual urges is characteristic in these disease and look for a reason to grieve. worldwide, almost always for ornamental
people. The suppression of their sexual desire Symptoms better For being occupied; purposes. Prefers moist, acidic soil in full
generally aggravates frustration and anger. They for company. sun, but with its base in shade.
are often sensitive to criticism, easily offended, Symptoms worse For sympathy; after a
irritated, even by kindness, and hurried beyond miscarriage or menstruation. BACKGROUND
reason. People who respond well to this remedy Introduced to Europe and the Western world
typically have a burning sensation in their Urinary disorders from China and Japan, and has since
hands, and prefer cool weather. SYMPTOMS Cystitis with burning, stinging pain become a popular ornamental flower for
Lilium is prescribed chiefly for female during and after urination. There is often cultivation in gardens.
reproductive-system disorders. It is also a constant urge to pass urine, although
given for states of despair and depression, only a small amount is passed at a time. P R E PA R AT I O N
and for urinary complaints, angina, Irritation in the genital area is experienced The stalk, leaves, and flowers of the fresh
and poor circulation. during both day and night. The symptoms plant are finely chopped and soaked in
usually affect women. alcohol for at least ten days. The mixture
Symptoms better For cool, fresh air; for lying is then filtered, diluted, and succussed.
Women’s health on the left side.
SYMPTOMS Disorders of the female reproductive Symptoms worse For warmth; at night; for COMMON NAME
organs, such as uterine prolapse, vulval jarring; after a miscarriage. Tiger lily.
itching, and a bearing-down pain in the
pelvis. In addition, the ovaries may be swollen Heart disorders
and menstruation is often painful. Fibroids SYMPTOMS Angina with numbness in the right common. Palpitations may occur, especially
may also be treated with the remedy. arm and pain in the heart, as if it is being during pregnancy.
Symptoms better For cool, fresh air; for lying gripped. The heart may feel as if it is going to Symptoms better For cool, fresh air; for lying
on the left side. burst, as though it is hanging by a thread, or on the left side; for rubbing or pressing the
Symptoms worse For warmth; at night; for as though it is being alternately grasped and area around the heart.
jarring; after a miscarriage. released. A rapid or irregular pulse is Symptoms worse For lying down at night.
See also Angina, page 185
MAJOR PLANT REMEDIES • 59
Lycopodium clavatum
LYCOPODIUM
KEY SYMPTOMS anticipatory anxiety • lack of self-esteem • flatulence and constipation Scaly spikes shoot up in
summer, developing
• desire for sweet foods • person feels worse between 4 p.m. and 8 p.m. tips of yellow
spore cases
This plant’s root was said to bear a resemblance to a wolf’s foot, hence
its folk name “wolf’s claw,” and Latin name, from the Greek lykos,
or “wolf” and podos, or “foot.” The plant has been used medicinally
since the Middle Ages. Since the 17th century, the spores alone
were given for gout and urine retention. Modern herbalists use
the spores externally for wounds and eczema. Proved
by Hahnemann in 1828, the remedy is used for SPRIG
digestive disorders and anxiety. CLUB MOSS This plant
has water-repellent spores
REMEDY PROFILE Straggly stem is that are used to stop pills
covered with
Lycopodium is prescribed when anticipatory from sticking together.
shiny, scaly leaves
anxiety features strongly in the psychological
symptoms. Lack of confidence is often hidden SPORES
S O U R C E D E TA I L S
by a veneer of arrogance or sarcasm. There is
a dislike of close company, but also of being Symptoms worse For extreme heat or cold; for ORIGIN
left alone. stuffy rooms; for being inactive; between Native to temperate areas throughout the
Physical symptoms usually focus on 4 p.m. and 8 p.m. Northern Hemisphere, and commonly found
digestive problems, with excessive bloating growing on moorland and in mountainous
and gas. Complaints are often right-sided, Digestive disorders areas and forests.
or move from the right to the left of the body. SYMPTOMS Indigestion caused by anticipatory
Another typical physical trait, poor physical anxiety (see left), eating late at night, or eating BACKGROUND
stamina, is often worse in the afternoons. foods that can cause gas, such as onions, Traditionally used for antibacterial and
Desire for sweet foods is common. Lycopodium cabbage, and beans. There may be a rumbling, sedative action, it has also been given by
is also used for kidney and prostate problems, bloated abdomen due to acrid, sour gas, herbalists as a digestive, a diuretic, to treat
headaches, and chest infections. insatiable hunger with discomfort after eating kidney stones, and to lower fever.
even small amounts of food, nausea, vomiting,
constipation, and bleeding hemorrhoids. P R E PA R AT I O N
Anxiety Symptoms better For cool air; at night; for The spikes are cut in summer and their
SYMPTOMS Fear of inferiority and of failing, loose clothes; for movement; for warm foods spores are collected. These are then
despite an air of quiet self-possession. Such and drinks. steeped in alcohol for at least five
fears may lead to exaggeration of the truth Symptoms worse For tight clothes; between days, before being filtered, diluted,
to bolster self-esteem. Insomnia, talking and 4 a.m. and 8 a.m. and 4 p.m. and 8 p.m.; for and succussed.
laughing while asleep, and night fears are overeating; for cold foods and drinks.
typical, as is apprehension on waking. COMMON NAMES
Anticipatory anxiety, such as fear of public Urogenital problems Club moss, wolf’s claw, stag’s-horn moss,
speaking, exams, or stage fright, often SYMPTOMS Urine with a sandy sediment due to running pine, lamb’s tail, fox tail, witch
leads to digestive disorders (see right). Low kidney stones, or genital herpes. An enlarged meal, vegetable sulfur.
self-esteem may result from poor memory prostate in men may be helped by the remedy.
or dyslexia. An aversion to change is often Symptoms better At night; for cool, fresh air;
due to the challenges it brings. The for being active; for warm foods and drinks. throat is swollen and sore, notably on the
demands of emotional commitment may be Symptoms worse For heat; between 4 p.m. right side. Thick, yellow catarrh may cause
avoided, possibly resulting in sexual and 8 p.m. severe congestion.
problems such as promiscuity, frigidity, Symptoms better For loose clothes; for cool
or erectile dysfunction. Chest infections air; at night; for warm foods and drinks.
Symptoms better For warmth; for being active; SYMPTOMS Dry, sore, tickling cough, burning Symptoms worse For stuffy rooms; for tight
for gentle exercise in fresh air; for warm foods chest pain, and fast, labored breathing, which clothes; between 4 p.m. and 8 p.m.; for fasting
and drinks. may be worse when lying on the back. The or overeating; for cold drinks.
See also Prostate problems, page 202; Bloating & flatulence, page 236; Erectile dysfunction, page 264
60 • MAJOR PLANT REMEDIES
Papaver somniferum
OPIUM
KEY SYMPTOMS stupor • apathy • dulled sensitivity to pain Flowers appear in late
summer and early fall
• hyperactivity with difficulty in sleeping
Seed pods contain
A plant of extremes, this poppy is the source of both morphine, one of the latex used to
strongest painkillers, and heroin, one of the most addictive substances known. make opium
It has played a dramatic role in history, prompting wars and huge social problems.
Opium and heroin, derived illicitly, have produced devastating drug problems,
while morphine and codeine are produced legally to play a vital role in conventional FLOWERING
medicine. The homeopathic remedy was proved in 1805 by Hahnemann. STEM
REMEDY PROFILE
Opium is given to people who exhibit either or OPIUM POPPY This plant
SEED PODS
both of two opposite states. One is stupor, produces seed pods that,
apathy, and dulled sensitivity to pain. The when unripe, contain a white
other is hyperactivity and intense sensitivity, latex. Harvesting opium
often with insomnia. involves cutting open the
If symptoms occur with one or both of these seed pods in summer,
states, Opium is given for insomnia, sleeping collecting the latex that
disorders, respiratory problems, constipation, they exude, and drying it.
and shock. It can also be used to help treat
recovery from stroke paralysis, brain injuries, Symptoms better For activity.
S O U R C E D E TA I L S
delirium tremens, and alcohol withdrawal. Symptoms worse For warmth; for sleep;
for shock. ORIGIN
Native to western Asia, and introduced to
Insomnia & narcolepsy Shock & injury southeast Europe 3,000 years ago. Now
SYMPTOMS Insomnia, inability to sleep despite SYMPTOMS Either emotional and sensory grown mostly in India, Iran, China,
fatigue, or brief bouts of irresistible drowsiness. shutdown, or overexcitement and and Australia.
Sleep is either light, restless, and easily hypersensitivity. Sluggishness and indifference
disturbed, with hearing so acute that it seems may be evident, with dulled sensitivity to pain. BACKGROUND
to detect even the faint sounds of insects’ Conversely, the person can be overwrought, Dedicated by the ancient Greeks and
movements, or very heavy, with difficulty in possibly with insomnia (see left) or even Romans to the gods of night, dreams, and
waking. Sleep may be so deep that breathing convulsions. Either or both of these states may death. Opium has been used since antiquity
becomes irregular or even stops momentarily. occur in response to shock, grief, or injury. as a sedative and analgesic, and has also
There may be talking during sleep. Symptoms better For a cool environment; been used illicitly for many centuries as a
Symptoms better For a cool environment; for movement. recreational drug.
for movement. Symptoms worse For warmth; during and
Symptoms worse For warmth; for sleep; after sleep. P R E PA R AT I O N
for shock. Sticky latex (sap) from the unripe, green
Post-stroke paralysis seed pods is dried, dissolved in alcohol,
Constipation SYMPTOMS Paralysis of the limbs with dullness and succussed.
SYMPTOMS Constipation with no urge to pass and stupor resembling that experienced after
stools for an extended length of time, which shock (see above). There may be blackouts, COMMON NAMES
may result in fecal impaction. The digestion is a blue-tinged face, and labored breathing. Opium poppy, big smoke.
sluggish and weak, and there is no appetite. Symptoms better For a cool environment;
Stools tend to retreat into the rectum, and are for movement.
dark, small, and very hard, like black balls. Symptoms worse For warmth; during and frightening visions, and possibly blackouts
During the day there may be drowsiness. after sleep. after alcohol binges.
Diarrhea may alternate with constipation, Symptoms better For a cool environment;
notably after shock (see right). Newborn babies Delirium tremens for movement.
may be given Opium for constipation after the SYMPTOMS Extreme apathy or hypersensitivity, Symptoms worse For warmth; for sleep;
shock of childbirth. tremors, or even convulsions. There can be for alcohol.
See also Stroke, page 187; Grief, page 213
MAJOR PLANT REMEDIES • 61
Pulsatilla pratensis subsp. nigricans
PULSATILLA
KEY SYMPTOMS weepiness • conditions that improve for sympathy • desire
for open air • thick, yellowy-green catarrh • changeable mood
Small pasque flower has been used medicinally since the age of classical
FLOWER-
Greece. The name derives from the archaic term for Easter, Pasch, since the HEAD WHOLE PLANT
plant flowers around the time that the festival occurs. Roman legend says that
this plant sprang from the tears of the goddess Venus, and was thus used to
treat weepiness. Pulsatilla was proved by Hahnemann in 1805, and is used for
a variety of disorders, ranging from colds and coughs to digestive and SMALL PASQUE FLOWER
gynecological conditions. The smaller, darker
flowers of this plant
distinguish it from
REMEDY PROFILE Colds & coughs Pulsatilla vulgaris,
People who respond best to Pulsatilla are SYMPTOMS An alternately runny or blocked which is more
sweet-natured, gentle, and compliant. They nose, with smelly, thick, yellowy-green commonly used
will avoid confrontation, but their moods catarrh, and a reduced sense of taste and in herbal medicine.
change frequently and rapidly, and they can smell. There may be wet, spasmodic
be stubborn in their demands for attention coughing, with yellowy-green mucus and
S O U R C E D E TA I L S
and sympathy. Their physical symptoms can shortness of breath, which is worse for lying
be equally changeable. Easily moved to on the left side. Violent coughing fits tend to ORIGIN
laughter or tears, they are highly prone to occur in the evening and at night; they may Native to Scandinavia, Denmark, Germany,
weepiness when ill, but are soon consoled by be triggered by lying down, and frequently and Russia, and now found across northern
hugs. Other common traits are a dislike of cause sleep to be disturbed. Pulsatilla may be and central Europe.
stuffy rooms or fatty foods, a lack of thirst, prescribed for influenza when there is fever
and a preference for fresh air. with alternate hot and cold flashes, a lack of BACKGROUND
Pulsatilla is given for labor, menstruation, thirst, and possibly an earache. Prescribed by the Greek physician
menopause, and pregnancy problems. It is Symptoms better For fresh air; for gentle Dioscorides in the 1st century CE for eye
used for respiratory illness marked by exercise; for crying; for sympathy. problems, and in 18th-century Europe for
yellowy-green catarrh, eye complaints, and Symptoms worse For stuffy environments; cataracts, ulcers, and tooth decay.
indigestion with variable symptoms. for lying down.
P R E PA R AT I O N
Sinusitis The fresh, flowering plant, including the root,
Women’s health SYMPTOMS Yellowy catarrh, weepiness, and is chopped and macerated in alcohol, before
SYMPTOMS Short, variable, late, or absent headaches. The sinuses are tender to the being diluted and succussed.
menstrual flow with severe pain. There may touch. Sharp pains may begin on the right
be delayed onset of menstruation in puberty. side of the face, but tend to move around. COMMON NAMES
Severe premenstrual syndrome may respond Symptoms better For fresh air; for gentle Small pasque flower, meadow anemone,
to the remedy, particularly if it is exercise. wind flower.
accompanied by indigestion, weepiness, and Symptoms worse For stuffy environments;
mood swings. In pregnancy, if the general for cold; in the evening.
symptom picture fits, Pulsatilla is given for Digestive disorders
stress incontinence, fatigue, indigestion, and Eye infections SYMPTOMS Variable, including indigestion,
morning sickness (especially if this is SYMPTOMS Profuse, yellowy-green, foul- nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, and painful,
brought on by fatty foods). It may also act smelling discharge from the eye, with itchy hemorrhoids. No two stools are alike.
on the uterine muscles to help turn a sensitivity to light and possible indigestion The mouth is dry but there is no thirst and
malpresented or breech baby in the uterus (see right). Pulsatilla may help conjunctivitis a craving for, or aversion to, rich foods that
during labor. and itchy styes. exacerbate the symptoms.
Symptoms better For fresh air; for gentle Symptoms better For fresh air; for bathing Symptoms better For fresh air; for
exercise; for crying; for sympathy. the eyes in cold water. gentle exercise.
Symptoms worse For heat; for lying on the left Symptoms worse For warm rooms; in Symptoms worse For heat; for lying on the left
side; in the evening; for rich, fatty foods. the evening. side; in the evening; for rich, fatty foods.
See also Respiration, pages 180, 224; Digestion, pages 189, 234; Styes, page 220; Women’s health, page 256
62 • MAJOR PLANT REMEDIES
Solanum dulcamara
DULCAMARA
KEY SYMPTOMS conditions that are affected by weather changes from
hot to cold • domineering nature • sensitivity to cold and damp
• asthma • urticaria in humid conditions
Since the time of ancient Rome, nightshade has been
used to treat a wide range of ailments. One such Leaves and twigs are
ailment, abscesses called “felons” on the fingertips, used herbally to treat
skin problems
inspired one of the plant’s common names, felonwort. The
18th-century Swedish naturalist Carolus Linnaeus prescribed the
plant to treat fever and inflammatory infections. The homeopathic
remedy, proved in 1811 by Hahnemann, is traditionally associated
with people who are highly susceptible to damp and chills. Leaves and unripe
berries are most
toxic parts of plant
REMEDY PROFILE allergens may aggravate the severity
Dulcamara is typically given to people who are of symptoms.
sensitive to cold and damp, with symptoms Symptoms better For warmth; for dry, NIGHTSHADE A stimulant, diuretic, and
caused by rapid temperature changes or cold, settled weather; for movement. antirheumatic plant, nightshade is highly toxic and
wet weather. Symptoms worse For cold, damp weather; therefore generally used only by trained herbalists.
In the symptom picture for Dulcamara, at night.
these physical factors outweigh psychological
S O U R C E D E TA I L S
traits, but some confusion, irritability, Head & facial pain
impatience, and restlessness may be evident, SYMPTOMS Pain in a specific part of the head, ORIGIN
possibly with a domineering attitude, notably or with a sensation of heaviness, nausea, or Native to north Africa, Europe, and northern
toward family members. confusion. Neuralgic face pain, perhaps Asia, and naturalized in North America.
Susceptibility to respiratory infections caused by Bell’s palsy, may be treated, or Grows in moist, shady soil.
causing thick, yellow mucus is typical. Hay pain due to sinusitis (see left).
fever and other allergic reactions are also Symptoms better For dry, fine weather; BACKGROUND
common, as are head and joint pain, eczema, for keeping still; for expelling catarrh. Has a long history of use as an anti-
and diarrhea. Symptoms worse For cold, damp weather; inflammatory and a liver tonic. Stem extracts
in winter. have been used for warts and eczema.
Colds & coughs Skin conditions P R E PA R AT I O N
SYMPTOMS Sore throat, with a thick, yellow SYMPTOMS Thickened, crusty, itchy skin, Fresh green stems and leaves are picked
discharge from the nose and the eyes. Thick notably on the scalp, which bleeds when just before the plant flowers, then finely
mucus may be due to sinusitis, as may scratched. Dulcamara is also used to treat chopped and macerated in alcohol.
painful pressure and congestion in the head. urticaria (hives) brought on by sweating in
A stiff neck is common, perhaps with back humid conditions; large, flat, smooth warts, COMMON NAMES
and limb pain. There may also be especially on the palms of the hands; Nightshade, woody nightshade, bitter
conjunctivitis, a rattling cough, bronchitis, and ringworm, often found on the scalps nightshade, felonwort.
or even pneumonia. of children.
Symptoms better For warmth; for dry, settled Symptoms better For warmth; for dry weather.
weather; for movement. Symptoms worse For cold, damp weather; Symptoms better For warmth; for movement.
Symptoms worse For cold, damp weather; before menstruation. Symptoms worse For cold; for damp; for rest.
at night.
Diarrhea Joint pain
Hay fever & asthma SYMPTOMS Slimy, yellow or green stools, SYMPTOMS Stiffness and pain in joints,
SYMPTOMS Nasal congestion, with profuse, maybe with traces of blood. There may be aggravated by damp.
watery discharge from the eyes and nausea, and pain before passing stools. Symptoms better For warmth; for movement.
constricted breathing. Exposure to animal In children, symptoms may be triggered Symptoms worse For cold; for damp; for
fur, grass pollen, dust mites, and other during teething. extremes of temperature; for inactivity.
See also Severe eczema, page 194; Sore throat, page 226
MAJOR PLANT REMEDIES • 63
Strychnos nux-vomica
NUX VOMICA
KEY SYMPTOMS irritability • overly critical nature • tendency to be
highly driven and ambitious • chilliness • desire for rich foods and
stimulants • indigestion and constipation • sleeplessness
The poison-nut tree was brought to Europe from southeast Asia in the TWIG
15th century. Strychnine, the toxic alkaloid from its seeds, was famous
as a poison before 17th-century physicians discovered its stimulating
effect on the digestive and nervous systems. Small doses can be diuretic, SEEDS Leaves, seeds,
and bark all contain
stimulate the appetite, and aid digestion, but excessive amounts can be the poison str ychnine
fatal. Nux vomica was proved by Hahnemann in 1805.
Buttonlike seeds are
REMEDY PROFILE Digestive disorders obtained from fruit of tree
Nux vomica is chiefly linked to workaholic SYMPTOMS Indigestion, and vomiting with
personalities who drive themselves to stress painful retching. Diarrhea is accompanied by POISON-NUT TREE In large doses, the strychnine
and excess. Ambitious and pushy, they abdominal cramps, and nausea by colicky pain. present in this plant induces intense spasms of
thrive on challenges, and often work in Constipation may make it difficult to empty the the diaphragm, causing respiration to cease,
entrepreneurial or managerial jobs. The bowel fully. Hemorrhoids and constipation may leading to death by suffocation.
typical pattern is of someone who is be due to rectal spasms. The abdomen is often
oversensitive and intolerant of criticism, bloated and flatulent. There may be cravings for
S O U R C E D E TA I L S
yet perfectionist and often very critical of stimulants or spicy, fatty, or rich foods, even
others. Such highly driven people tend to though these only aggravate symptoms. ORIGIN
overload their bodies at play as well as at Symptoms better For warmth; for resting; Native to southeast Asia, the tree grows in
work. They tend to have high sex drives, for sleep; for firm pressure on the abdomen; sandy soil in dry forests of India, Burma,
consume too much rich food, coffee, and in the evening. Thailand, China, and Australia.
alcohol, and abuse drugs. This indulgence Symptoms worse For cold; for touch; for noise;
can create tension and sleeplessness, and for mental overexertion; for repressing BACKGROUND
often leads to digestive disorders (most emotions; between 3 a.m. and 4 a.m.; A rat poison in medieval Europe, and also
seriously, peptic ulcers, irritable bowel for stimulants; for eating; for spicy foods. used to treat the plague. Indian herbalists
syndrome, or liver problems when the body use the bark to treat cholera, and in Nepal
can no longer keep up with the lifestyle). Colds & influenza it is prescribed for menstrual problems,
If the profile matches, Nux vomica is given SYMPTOMS Runny catarrh by day, especially rabies, and paralysis.
for irritability, insomnia, digestive in warm rooms, but a blocked nose at night.
symptoms, colds and influenza, asthma, There may be sneezing, a sore throat and dry, P R E PA R AT I O N
cystitis, and menstrual or pregnancy tickly cough, headaches, and watery, sensitive The dried, ripe seeds are steeped in alcohol
problems. Typically symptoms are worse eyes, or influenza with aching muscles and for at least five days, before being filtered,
for cold, noise, light, and odors. a shivery fever. diluted, and succussed.
Symptoms better For warmth; for sleep;
for being left alone; in the evening. COMMON NAMES
Irritability & insomnia Symptoms worse For cold, dry weather; Poison-nut tree, Quaker buttons (seeds),
SYMPTOMS Hangover-like symptoms, with for touch; for noise; for overexertion; between nux vomica, vomit weed.
disrupted sleep and great irascibility, due to 3 a.m. and 4 a.m.
an excessive lifestyle with too much alcohol,
coffee, or other stimulants. A headache that Women’s health urination, numbness in the arms, leg cramps,
feels as if a nail has been driven into the SYMPTOMS Cystitis with spasmodic pain in the constipation, and morning sickness.
forehead is typical, as is waking at around bladder, and a frequent but ineffectual urge to Symptoms better For warmth; for sleep;
4 a.m. feeling very irritable and unable to urinate. Early, irregular, or heavy menstruation in the evening; for firm pressure on the
sleep again until morning. with cramping pains is treated with the affected area; for being left alone; for
Symptoms better For warmth; for rest; remedy, as is menstruation preceded by washing; for warm compresses.
for hot drinks. faintness, and premenstrual syndrome with a Symptoms worse For mental overexertion;
Symptoms worse For cold; for open air; violent temper. In pregnancy Nux vomica may for touch; for noise; for stimulants; for eating;
for noise; for light; for strong odors. be used to help ease fatigue, frequent for spicy foods.
See also Headaches, page 218; Indigestion, page 234; Irritability, page 244; Cystitis, page 260; Morning sickness, page 262
64 • MAJOR PLANT REMEDIES
Thuja occidentalis
THUJA
KEY SYMPTOMS warts and polyps • feeling of being
unlovable • complaints that develop after vaccination or
gonorrhea • delusions • nail problems • catarrh
Arbor vitae was used by American Indians as a source
of hard-wearing wood and of herbal medicine for fever,
coughs, menstrual problems, headaches, and muscle
and joint pain. European settlers later incorporated it into
their herbal lore, and it has also become a popular ornamental tree
in European gardens. The remedy Thuja was proved by Hahnemann,
and published in his Materia Medica Pura (1821–34).
REMEDY PROFILE trickling incontinence. In men,
Serious, sensitive people who are easily urethral infection is common, Twigs are highly
upset and feel that they are unlovable usually with a discharge and possibly Leaves are toxic fragrant when
respond best to Thuja. They may try to affecting the prostate gland. In women, if ingested bruised or cut
present a pleasing image to the world but, there may be vaginal infection, often with
if reactions are negative, they neglect their profuse discharge. Inflammation may spread ARBOR VITAE American Indians burned arbor
appearance, becoming secretive and through the pelvic area. Genital warts and vitae for its smoky scent, which was deemed
depressed. Delusions about the body may herpes may develop, as may ulcers and to ward off evil spirits.
be evident, as may fanatical ideas or uterine polyps. Thuja may also be given
paranoia, with a feeling that others are to treat suppressed gonorrhea.
S O U R C E D E TA I L S
trying to manipulate them. They tend to Symptoms better For warm air; for drawing
sleep badly. up the limbs. ORIGIN
Thuja is used for skin and urogenital Symptoms worse For cold and damp; for Native to Canada and the eastern US, but
disorders, headaches, and respiratory or movement; for urinating; for gonorrhea. now also widely cultivated as an ornamental
menstrual problems. Typically there is tree. Prefers swamps and other wetlands.
localized pain, exhaustion, and rapid weight Headaches
loss. Symptoms may be due to health changes SYMPTOMS Piercing neuralgic pain due to BACKGROUND
following a vaccination, or date back to a bout stress, exhaustion, or overexcitement, or Featured in the US Pharmacopoeia
of gonorrhea. related to inflamed gums, tooth decay, or until 1894. Used in modern herbalism
infected sinuses. to treat warts, cancer, catarrh, and
Symptoms better For tilting the other conditions.
Skin conditions head backward.
SYMPTOMS Large, “cauliflower” warts, and Symptoms worse For sexual excess; for tea. P R E PA R AT I O N
warts that weep, sting, or are on stalks. The fresh leaves and twigs of the one-
There may be scaly patches on covered Catarrh & sinusitis year-old plant are chopped finely and
body areas, itchy skin complaints, brown SYMPTOMS Chronic sinus or respiratory macerated in alcohol, then filtered, diluted,
“age spots,” and ridged, weak, or deformed problems, usually with foul-smelling, green or and succussed.
nails. Thuja is widely used as an ointment yellow-green catarrh. Asthma may respond to
for warts and verrucas. Thuja, as may nasal polyps with thick, green, COMMON NAMES
Symptoms better For free flow of discharges bloody mucus containing pus. Arbor vitae, tree of life, white cedar.
and catarrh. Symptoms better For warm air; for expelling
Symptoms worse For cold and damp; after catarrh.
gonorrhea; after a vaccination. Symptoms worse For cold and damp; during over the left ovary. Ovarian cysts may also
menstruation; for tobacco. respond to Thuja.
Urogenital problems Symptoms better For drawing up the limbs;
SYMPTOMS Swollen, inflamed urethra, with Menstrual problems for lying on the affected side or on the back.
urine stream split and weak, and frequent SYMPTOMS Early or scant menstrual periods. Symptoms worse On the left side; during
strong urges to urinate, perhaps with There may be menstrual pain that is localized menstruation; after gonorrhea.
See also Prostate problems, page 202; Depression, page 212; Warts, page 242
MAJOR PLANT REMEDIES • 65
Veratrum album
VERATRUM ALB.
KEY SYMPTOMS profuse diarrhea • vomiting with exhaustion • cold perspiration
• blue-tinged skin • fainting • hyperactivity or melancholy
Extremely toxic in all its parts, white hellebore was reputedly used in
ancient Rome on the tips of weapons. Its toxicity has limited white
hellebore’s role in herbal medicine, although the plant has been used in Leaves are smooth
on top, hair y
insecticides and veterinary medicine. The remedy was proved by underneath
Hahnemann between 1826 and 1830. Along with Camphor, it was
successfully used to treat victims of the 19th-century cholera epidemic in LEAVES
Europe, helping to make Hahnemann’s reputation. & STEM RHIZOME
REMEDY PROFILE Collapse
Veratrum alb. is thought to work best on SYMPTOMS Weakness with a clammy, sweaty
those who appear restless, self-righteous, forehead, blue-tinged skin, dehydration, and
overly critical, haughty, melancholy, and possible fainting. This may be due to cramps,
solitary, or who loathe being alone. A violent vomiting, and diarrhea (see left),
hyperactive or manic state, possibly with especially in pregnancy. Other potential
repetitive behavior, may be evident in causes include acute fright, menstrual pain,
people who are best suited to this remedy. or heatstroke.
Typical physical symptoms include a poor Symptoms better For being covered; Alkaloids in the
immune system; extremely cold skin and for lying down. root are thought
to lower blood
perspiration, with chilliness possibly Symptoms worse For touch; at night;
pressure
extending to the breath and tongue; a blue for bowel movements; for cold drinks.
pallor; a rapid pulse; weakness; anemia;
extreme thirst; or cravings for fruit or ice Emotional problems WHITE HELLEBORE It is said that fatality rarely
cream. Symptoms tend to become worse for SYMPTOMS Behavioral disorders such as results from accidentally eating this toxic plant,
damp cold, at night, following a bowel hyperactivity in some children or emotional for upon ingestion it instantly causes vomiting.
movement, and after eating fruit. disturbances due to the trauma of
The remedy is usually given for debilitating childbirth. Behavior may be sullen and
S O U R C E D E TA I L S
gastrointestinal problems with severe vomiting indifferent. There may be adult insecurity
and diarrhea. It is also used to treat collapse about social position or a lack of one, ORIGIN
and some psychological problems. alternating with ruthless ambition and Grows in mountainous areas, damp
delusions of grandeur or of becoming the meadows, and open woodlands in central
victim of some tragedy. and southern Europe, northern Asia, and
Diarrhea Symptoms better For warmth; for lying down; north Africa.
SYMPTOMS Severe diarrhea, possibly with in children who are carried quickly.
vomiting (see right), due to cholera, Symptoms worse At night; for exertion; for BACKGROUND
dysentery, gastroenteritis, or other digestive fright; before and during menstruation; for Reputedly used by the ancient Greek
disorders. Stools are watery, green, or injured pride. physician Hippocrates to cure a young
colorless. Painful cramps may accompany Athenian who had contracted cholera.
attacks, and exhaustion may follow Vomiting & nausea
(see above, right), caused by dehydration and SYMPTOMS Violent vomiting with nausea, a P R E PA R AT I O N
exhaustion. There may be a great thirst for cold feeling in the abdomen, clammy sweat, The fresh root is dug up before flowering,
cold water and a ravenous appetite, as well salty saliva, and possibly also diarrhea and chopped, macerated in alcohol,
as cravings for sour foods, ice, and salt. collapse (see left and above). and succussed.
Symptoms better For lying down; for hot drinks, Symptoms better For lying down; for being
warm foods, and milk. covered; for hot drinks, warm foods, and milk. COMMON NAMES
Symptoms worse For touch; for movement; for Symptoms worse For touch; for the slightest White hellebore, false hellebore.
cold drinks. movement; at night; for cold drinks.
See also Nausea & vomiting, page 236; Diarrhea, page 238
major mineral
remedies
although not in such common usage for
healing purposes as plants, naturally
occurring minerals and manufactured
mineral and chemical compounds do have
a long medicinal tradition. this section
outlines the major mineral-based
homeopathic remedies.
68 • MAJOR MINERAL REMEDIES
Acidum arsenicosum syn. Arsenicum album
ARSEN. ALB.
KEY SYMPTOMS anxiety about health • restlessness and exhaustion • chilliness
• thirst for small sips of water • burning pains that are better for warmth
Arsenic is well known as a deadly poison. In the past it was used
to make flypaper and wallpaper, sometimes leading to accidental
poisonings: Napoleon’s death has recently been attributed to arsenic
used to color his wallpaper, which may have formed a deadly gas
in damp, moldy conditions. Arsen. alb., proved by Hahnemann and
published in his Materia Medica Pura (1821–34), is given chiefly to
treat the mucous membranes of the digestive and respiratory tracts.
REMEDY PROFILE burning pain in the rectum. There may be
Those most suited to Arsen. alb. are affectionate, vomiting or diarrhea followed by exhaustion and Cr ystals are
ARSENOPYRITE
sensitive, and stable in good health, but may be dehydration. Excessive consumption of alcohol, a natural
Arsenopyrite forms source of
prone to restlessness, stress, and anxiety about ripe fruit and vegetables, and iced foods may
as prismatic cr ystals arsenic
their health, with a deep need for reassurance. cause gastroenteritis. If there is any fever, the
Illness brings rapid physical and mental body feels hot to the touch while chilled inside, ARSENIC In the past doctors used arsenic to
exhaustion and chaos, which heightens their or cold to the touch but burning inside. treat eczema, but it is now considered too toxic.
fears and vulnerability, and can cause severe Symptoms better For warmth; for movement; for
anxiety or pessimism. Perfectionists by nature, lying with the head propped up; for sips of water.
S O U R C E D E TA I L S
they are intolerant of disorder, and when under Symptoms worse For exposure to the cold;
stress or ill may develop phobias or between midnight and 2 a.m.; for stress; for ORIGIN
obsessions—for example, about cleanliness. cold foods and drinks. Extracted from the mineral arsenopyrite,
They like alcohol, warm drinks, and warm, which is found in Norway, Sweden, Germany,
sour, sweet, and fatty foods. Food poisoning England, and Canada.
Arsen. alb. is a key remedy for asthma and SYMPTOMS Burning, stinging vomiting, with
breathlessness. It is also prescribed for violent exhaustion and dehydration, and nausea on BACKGROUND
digestive upsets with diarrhea and vomiting, the sight or smell of food. Has long been used in Europe and the
headaches, burning eye inflammation, and Symptoms better For warmth; for movement; US as a preservative for tanning animal
itchy, weepy skin complaints. for sips of water. hides, and is also traditionally used to
Symptoms worse For cold; between midnight make rat poison.
and 2 a.m.
Respiratory illness P R E PA R AT I O N
SYMPTOMS Asthma or severe breathlessness, Headaches Arsenic is triturated by being ground
possibly brought on by stress or anxiety. There SYMPTOMS Pain beginning at the bridge repeatedly with lactose sugar until it is
is typically susceptibility to colds, violent of the nose and extending over the entire soluble in water. It is then further diluted
sneezing, and hay fever. Burning, watery head, with dizziness, vomiting, and nausea. and succussed.
catarrh causes the nostrils and lips to become Excitement, stress, and anxiety may
dry, cracked, and sensitive. Weakness and aggravate the pain. COMMON NAMES
extreme fatigue are common. Symptoms better For cold air; for cold Arsenic, arsenic trioxide, arsenic oxide,
Symptoms better For warmth; for movement; compresses. arsenious acid.
for sitting upright; for warm drinks. Symptoms worse For stress or excitement;
Symptoms worse For cold, dry, windy weather; for overheating; for tobacco smoke; for the
between midnight and 2 a.m.; for stress; on the smell of food. Eczema
right side of the body; for cold foods and drinks. SYMPTOMS Itching, burning, cracked skin.
Eye inflammation Scratching causes weeping, bleeding, raw skin.
Digestive disorders SYMPTOMS Inflamed, stinging eyes with Symptoms better For warm compresses;
SYMPTOMS Indigestion and colitis, aggravated by burning pains and sensitivity to bright light. for movement.
stress and anxiety. Watery, offensive-smelling Symptoms better For warm compresses. Symptoms worse For anxiety; between midnight
stools cause soreness around the anus and Symptoms worse For cold air; for tobacco smoke. and 2 a.m.
See also Respiration, page 180; Digestion, pages 188, 234; Skin, pages 192, 240; Depression, page 212; Anxiety, page 244
MAJOR MINERAL REMEDIES • 69
Acidum hydrofluoricum
FLUORIC AC.
KEY SYMPTOMS materialistic and unspiritual nature • indifference to loved ones
• preoccupation with sexual intercourse • weakness in the bones, nails, and hair
Fluorine, a component of hydrofluoric acid, is found chiefly in the mineral fluorite
(fluorspar). It is essential for healthy teeth and gums, and a compound of it, fluoride,
is often added to toothpastes and the water supplies of some countries to help
prevent tooth decay. Some homeopaths believe that fluorine intake from these
sources can be excessive and can, in certain people, cause health problems that may
be treated with this remedy. Fluoric ac. was proved by Dr. Constantine Hering, and
published in his Guiding Symptoms of Our Materia Medica (1879–91).
YELLOW FLUORITE This is one of the several
REMEDY PROFILE Tooth decay different colored forms of the mineral fluorite
Fluoric ac. suits people who are energetic, SYMPTOMS Teeth decay easily, perhaps (fluorspar). This mineral is distilled with sulfuric
lively, and bustling in the early stages of becoming discolored, mottled, and brittle. acid to produce fluoric acid.
illness, but rapidly become exhausted and Symptoms better None known.
forgetful as it progresses. Symptoms worse None known.
S O U R C E D E TA I L S
Spiritually and emotionally these people
have a tendency to be extremely limited, Nail conditions ORIGIN
and they are highly materialistic. As a result, SYMPTOMS Weak, distorted, and crumbling nails Prepared by distilling fluorite (fluorspar) with
they generally neglect their relationships, that tend to grow too quickly, becoming too sulfuric acid to create hydrogen fluoride gas,
showing indifference to family and loved thick in some places or corrugated in others. which is then dissolved in water to produce
ones. Often, they cut themselves off from Symptoms better None known. hydrofluoric acid.
others. Their shallow relationships indicate Symptoms worse For alcohol.
an inability to connect deeply with others. BACKGROUND
Prone to self-satisfaction and egotism, they Varicose veins Prescribed in traditional Chinese medicine
dislike any responsibility or commitment SYMPTOMS Prominent, painful, enlarged veins for the treatment of anxiety, insomnia, and
in their relationships. They tend to be in the backs of the calves and insides of the coughs. Used industrially in the manufacture
dominant in relationships, and may become legs. The affected area may ache, and the pain of enamel, glass, and jewelry.
obsessed with sexual intercourse. An may be aggravated by standing for prolonged
excessive sexual drive may lead to behavior periods of time. P R E PA R AT I O N
that is amoral and promiscuous. Symptoms better For fresh air; for cold Hydrofluoric acid is first dissolved in alcohol,
Fluoric ac. is used to treat fibrous tissue compresses. before being repeatedly diluted further in
disorders, usually affecting the bones, teeth, Symptoms worse For heat; at night; for alcohol. alcohol and succussed between each dilution.
nails, hair, and veins. It is prescribed for
certain sexual problems, varicose veins, Alopecia COMMON NAME
hair loss and baldness related to prolonged SYMPTOMS Patchy baldness in both sexes, Hydrofluoric acid.
illness, and ear and nasal discharges. It may perhaps after prolonged illness. Hair tends
also help osteomyelitis (bone infection). to fall out easily, and new growth is
typically dry and brittle. Symptoms better For being in open air; for
Symptoms better For fresh air; for cold a cool room; following a short sleep.
Sexual problems compresses. Symptoms worse For heat; at night; for alcohol.
SYMPTOMS In men, especially in old age, Symptoms worse For heat; for alcohol.
increased sexual desire and erections at Bone conditions
night, perhaps preventing sleep. The Discharges from the ears & SYMPTOMS Painful, inflamed, tender bones
scrotum may swell, and varicoceles nose following injury or a bone infection such
(testicular varicose veins) may develop. SYMPTOMS Ear infection with profuse discharge as osteomyelitis, with swelling around the
There may be nymphomania. after a period of stress, prolonged illness, or infected bone.
Symptoms better For a cold shower; following depression. Copious, runny catarrh may “drip Symptoms better For a cool room; for bathing
a short sleep. like a faucet” from the nose, and may be in cold water; following a short sleep.
Symptoms worse For heat; at night; for alcohol. associated with hay fever. Symptoms worse For heat; at night; for alcohol.
See also Cancer, page 208
70 • MAJOR MINERAL REMEDIES
Acidum nitricum
NITRIC AC.
KEY SYMPTOMS anxiety about health • splinterlike pains • cracks Stoppered jar prevents the escape
of toxic fumes given off by acid
in mucous membranes at orifices • offensive-smelling discharges
• irritability • oversensitivity • chilliness • dissatisfaction
NITRIC ACID Produced
commercially from ammonia, this
Nitric acid was first developed by Arabian chemists in the 11th century.
acid is highly corrosive and gives
By the 18th century it was in use medicinally for burning off warts, and off fumes that are extremely
for treating skin complaints, syphilis, chest infections, and fevers. It has many irritant and toxic if inhaled.
modern commercial applications, being used in the manufacture of fertilizers,
varnishes, nylon, lacquers, chemicals, and explosives. Nitric ac. was proved by S O U R C E D E TA I L S
Hahnemann and published in his Chronic Diseases (1821–34). He used it ORIGIN
chiefly for painful skin conditions, and for miasms such as Sycosis (see page 20). Chemically prepared from sodium nitrate
(a white, soluble mineral) and sulfuric acid
(a corrosive liquid produced from sulfur).
REMEDY PROFILE develop, as may boils, facial blackheads,
An underlying discontent is evident in those pimples, and skin ulcers. The skin is prone to BACKGROUND
who respond best to Nitric ac. This may be profuse, foul-smelling sweat. Skin complaints Used in 18th-century Europe to burn off warts
due to the extreme discomfort of their are accompanied by splinterlike, cutting pains and as a treatment for chest and bladder
physical symptoms. Their behavior is often that appear and disappear suddenly. complaints, kidney stones, and fever.
bitter and unforgiving, and they tend to dwell Symptoms better For warmth; for warm
in the past. They are typically selfish, bad- compresses; for steady, even pressure on the P R E PA R AT I O N
tempered, explosively angry, and critical. affected area. Made by diluting one part nitric acid in nine
Hypersensitivity may cause these people to Symptoms worse For cold; for touch. parts pure alcohol. This mixture is then
worry that they are offending others, to be diluted and succussed.
easily offended themselves, or to feel that Warts
others are trying to deceive them. SYMPTOMS Big, jagged, moist warts on the COMMON NAMES
Prolonged emotional and mental suffering hands, with sharp pain and possible bleeding. Nitric acid, aqua fortis.
often leads to ill-health in these individuals. There may be anal warts with splinterlike
They fear death and worry incessantly about pain, notably after passing stools (see below).
their health, often believing that their own Stools and urine often smell foul. passing stools may lead to constipation.
suffering is much worse than others’ and must Symptoms better For warm coverings. Symptoms better For warm coverings; for hot
therefore be treated immediately. Discharges Symptoms worse For touch; for washing. compresses.
such as urine and perspiration are typically Symptoms worse For touch; for jarring movement.
offensive-smelling. A tendency to feel the cold Hemorrhoids
is common, as are cravings for fat and salt. SYMPTOMS Extremely painful hemorrhoids, Mouth ulcers
Any jarring motion, such as that of a moving possibly with bleeding and splinterlike pain, a SYMPTOMS Sharp, splinterlike pain with ulcers
car or train, usually makes them feel worse, as burning sensation, and rectal ulcers. Passing on the tongue, or in the mouth or throat.
does drinking milk. stools may involve great strain and effort but There may be halitosis with bleeding gums.
Nitric ac. is used mainly for painful skin little result. Agonizing pain may follow The gums may feel soft and spongy and the
ailments, especially where the mucous straining or passing a stool, possibly lasting teeth may be loose.
membranes meet the skin of the mouth, nose, for hours. Hemorrhoids may be accompanied Symptoms better For hot compresses.
or anus. The conditions treated by this by nausea, vomiting, constipation, and foul- Symptoms worse For touch; for swallowing;
remedy often manifest in the skin before going smelling anal discharges. after eating.
on to affect the internal organs. It is also used Symptoms better For warmth; for warm
for warts, hemorrhoids, anal fissures, mouth compresses; for pressure on the hemorrhoids. Catarrh
ulcers, and catarrh. Symptoms worse For touch; for the slightest SYMPTOMS Profuse, yellow burning catarrh,
jarring; for milk. raw nostrils with splinterlike pain, and green
crusts on the nostrils on waking. Nosebleeds
Skin conditions Anal fissures may occur.
SYMPTOMS Cracked, broken skin, and fissures SYMPTOMS A cracked, sore rectum with Symptoms better For mild weather.
that bleed slightly but easily. The nipples may splinterlike pains and bleeding, due to tearing Symptoms worse For winter; for cold, damp air;
be sore and cracked. Severe acne may on passing a stool. Agonizing pain when at night; for fatty foods; for milk.
See also Candidiasis, page 200; Cancer, page 208
MAJOR MINERAL REMEDIES • 71
Acidum phosphoricum
PHOSPHORIC AC.
KEY SYMPTOMS ailments that are triggered by grief • fatigue
• apathy • chilliness • cravings for fruits and juicy foods
Phosphoric acid is widely used in the drinks industry to give soft drinks a
fruity, acidic flavor. It is also used industrially to rustproof metals, and in the
manufacture of sugar, fertilizers, detergents, waxes, polishes, and pharmaceutical
APATITE
products. Phosphoric ac., proved by Hahnemann and published in his Materia Prismatic green apatite
cr ystals form in igneous rock
Medica Pura (1821–34), is prescribed primarily for profound exhaustion, and is
also a useful addition to the traveler’s first-aid kit for treating mild diarrhea. PHOSPHORIC ACID This acid is made from
phosphorus, which occurs naturally as apatite.
REMEDY PROFILE Symptoms better For sleep; for short naps.
Phosphoric ac. is especially suited to mild, calm, Symptoms worse For physical exertion; for
S O U R C E D E TA I L S
gentle people who tend to be sensitive and emotional stress; upon waking; for talking.
emotionally dependent on others. When in ORIGIN
good health, they are usually strong, but their Diarrhea Produced by grinding a phosphate rock such
constitutions are easily undermined by SYMPTOMS Profuse, watery, thin stools, as apatite into a powder and then mixing it
debilitating illness, emotional trauma, especially during hot weather. Stools are often with sulfuric acid.
homesickness, or repeated drug abuse, passed involuntarily, and are accompanied by
leading to severe exhaustion. flatulence and a distended, bloated feeling in BACKGROUND
Profuse perspiration and chilliness are the abdomen, possibly with cramping pain. Once used by doctors in Europe and the
typical symptoms, as are loss of appetite and a The diarrhea does not in itself cause fatigue, US to stimulate the digestion; now taken
craving for refreshing drinks and juicy fruits. although exhaustion follows after eating or to lower high blood-calcium levels.
The remedy is used for acute grief or stress, due to loss of fluids (see below, left).
severe exhaustion, diarrhea, and headaches. It Symptoms better For warmth; for short naps; P R E PA R AT I O N
is also given for childhood growing pains and for passing stools. Phosphoric acid is dissolved in alcohol in
insomnia or exam nerves. Symptoms worse For cold; for drafts; a ratio of 1:9. It is then repeatedly diluted
for emotional stress; for standing; and succussed.
for eating dry foods.
Grief or shock COMMON NAMES
SYMPTOMS Apathy, lethargy, and total Headaches Phosphoric acid, glacial phosphoric acid,
indifference, brought on by emotional trauma, SYMPTOMS Pain that is like a crushing weight on orthophosphoric acid.
such as shock or acute grief, possibly due to a the temples or the top of the head, possibly with
broken love affair or the death of a loved one. dizziness and eye strain. These headaches
The memory may become poor, and there may particularly affect schoolchildren, especially girls, that may ultimately cause emotional strain
be premature graying of the hair or hair loss. who are overstudying for exams (see right), and and exhaustion (see left).
Symptoms better For warmth. those stressed at work. They may also be caused Symptoms better For warmth; for short naps;
Symptoms worse For noise; for emotional stress. by exhaustion, grief (see left), or prolonged for pressure on the affected area.
periods of standing or walking. Symptoms worse For fatigue; for emotional
Exhaustion Symptoms better For warmth; for movement; stress.
SYMPTOMS Extreme physical fatigue and for short naps; for pressure on the affected
mental sluggishness, leading to listlessness area; for excitement. Exam nerves
and apathy. Possible causes include mental or Symptoms worse For cold; for emotional SYMPTOMS Headaches (see left), with possible
emotional strain such as overwork, exam stress; for overstudying; for loss of fluids; eye strain due to overstudying. Dizziness and
nerves (see right), grief, or shock (see above). for noise; for music; for talking; in the evening. even complete exhaustion (see left) may
Drug abuse or severe loss of fluids may also accompany the headaches. Girls are especially
trigger this form of exhaustion. Hair loss or Growing pains prone to this type of stress.
premature graying of the hair may be SYMPTOMS Rapid growth and development of Symptoms better For warmth; for movement;
associated symptoms if acute shock, grief, or a gangly frame, causing growing pains in the for short naps.
stress is the cause. Headaches (see right), lack limbs in children. An overactive libido may Symptoms worse For cold; for emotional
of concentration, poor memory, and insomnia develop, characterized by frequent stress; for overstudying; for noise; for music;
may also occur. masturbation accompanied by feelings of guilt for talking; in the evening.
See also Diabetes, page 191; Chronic fatigue syndrome, page 205; Grief, page 213
72 • MAJOR MINERAL REMEDIES
Aluminum oxydatum
ALUMINA
KEY SYMPTOMS sense of feeling hurried and flustered • fatigue and sluggishness
• failing memory • dryness of the skin and mucous membranes
Significant amounts of aluminum absorbed into the body are thought by
some to cause the mental processes to slow down. Some evidence suggests
that it may aid the development of Alzheimer’s disease. Sources of ingested
aluminum in humans may include drinking water, baking powder, food
additives, and indigestion remedies. Alumina, proved by Hahnemann and
published in his Materia Medica Pura (1821–34), is given chiefly
for sluggish states and dementia. Rock is
ver y dense
and hard
REMEDY PROFILE and the eye muscles may be BAUXITE
Alumina is best suited to those who are generally affected, causing drooping
sluggish. They may be in a state of deep despair, eyelids and squinting. ALUMINUM The mineral bauxite is the main
and fear that something awful is about to Symptoms better For fresh air; source of aluminum, since it is composed
happen. Fear of insanity is not uncommon, in the evening. of hydrated aluminum oxides.
especially on sighting sharp objects and knives, Symptoms worse For cold air; in the
which may even trigger suicidal thoughts. morning; for salty and starchy foods. POWDERED ALUMINUM
Reactions to external stimuli and questions are
slow, yet despite this, these people often feel a Dementia S O U R C E D E TA I L S
sense of haste, hurry, and confusion. SYMPTOMS Deterioration of mental processes
Typical physical symptoms include dry, gray leading to sluggish and absent-minded ORIGIN
skin and dry, sore mucous membranes. In behavior. Those affected may forget who Obtained from bauxite, a dense mineral that
addition, there may be a lack of coordination, they are and feel as if they are talking, is predominantly found in Ghana, Jamaica,
weakness, and fatigue, possibly associated hearing, or smelling through someone else’s the US, France, Italy, Hungary, Indonesia,
with chronic illness. senses. There is often a sense of being adrift and Russia.
Alumina is typically used for elderly from the body. Elderly people are most
people who are senile and confused, with a commonly affected. The remedy may be BACKGROUND
poor memory. It is also suited to delicate given to treat Alzheimer’s disease. Used as an antacid in indigestion remedies,
babies. The remedy is given to treat fatigue, Symptoms better For damp weather; in the and in cooking utensils. Controversially
nervous complaints, constipation, and evening; for moderate exertion. thought by some to be a factor in triggering
unusual food cravings. Symptoms worse For warm rooms; upon waking. the onset of Alzheimer’s disease.
Constipation P R E PA R AT I O N
Fatigue SYMPTOMS Sluggish bowels or severe Aluminum oxide crystals are extracted from
SYMPTOMS Great weakness, sluggishness, constipation. The rectum characteristically feels bauxite using an industrial process. They are
and exhaustion. The skin is pallid, and paralyzed, and great effort is required to expel then triturated with lactose sugar, filtered,
the legs are heavy and tired, even when even small, soft stools. Pregnant women, diluted, and succussed.
sitting. This weakness may be the result newborn babies, and children are most
of chronic illness. commonly affected. Alumina may COMMON NAMES
Symptoms better For damp weather; for also help elderly or sedentary people who have Aluminum oxide, pure clay.
moderate exertion; while eating. severe constipation and no urge to pass stools.
Symptoms worse For warm rooms; upon Symptoms better For fresh air; in the evening;
waking; for lying or sitting down. for warm foods and drinks. such as pencils, chalk, clay, tea leaves, and
Symptoms worse For cold air; for heat; in the coffee grounds. The cravings appear to be for
Nervous disorders morning; for salty and starchy foods. substances that actually contain aluminum.
SYMPTOMS Numbness, “pins and needles,” a Symptoms better For fresh air; in the evening;
sensation of muscle paralysis and fatigue, and Appetite disorders for warm foods and drinks.
slow, weak movements. The extremities may SYMPTOMS A dry mouth and throat, with Symptoms worse For starchy, salty, or highly
become uncoordinated (locomotor ataxia), cravings for dry foods or inedible substances processed foods.
See also Constipation, page 238
MAJOR MINERAL REMEDIES • 73
Ammonium carbonicum
AMMONIUM CARB.
KEY SYMPTOMS mental sluggishness • fatigue • fainting and weakness • breathlessness
• sense of compression in the chest • person feels worse for cold and damp
For many centuries, ammonium carbonate was used in the West to treat “blood
poisoning” arising from scarlet fever infection. From the 19th century, however,
its main medicinal use was in smelling salts (also called sal volatile or salts of
ammonia), which were used to revive and stimulate those who had fainted.
Hahnemann proved and published the remedy in his Materia Medica Pura
(1821–34). It is considered particularly useful for states of collapse.
REMEDY PROFILE for raising the feet. AMMONIUM CARBONATE This white
This remedy is best suited to people who Symptoms worse In cloudy weather; chemical is now most commonly found in
polarize between a fast, excitable, idealistic for continuous movement. baking powder.
state and one that is absent-minded, confused,
and chaotic. Their initial idealism may lead Respiratory illness S O U R C E D E TA I L S
them to misjudge their own abilities, resulting SYMPTOMS A sensation of oppression in the
in disappointment, resentment, or a feeling chest, with a recurrent, dry, tickling, rattling ORIGIN
that they will never succeed. cough. The cough may be persistent enough Chemically prepared from the crystalline
These people typically search for values and to cause retching, especially at night, and compounds sodium carbonate (see page 91)
beliefs as a means of establishing a structure severe enough to cause palpitations. The and ammonium chloride (see page 123).
and overview for their lives. If these structures remedy is commonly used for bronchitis and
begin to drop away, perhaps due to stress or other chest problems. BACKGROUND
illness, for example, they typically try to Symptoms better For warm, dry surroundings; Traditionally mixed with alcohol and lavender
“battle on,” exhausted and muddled. They are for pressure on the chest; for raising the feet. to make smelling salts, a pungent
sensitive to other people and to any distress Symptoms worse In cloudy weather; concoction for reviving someone who
they may be experiencing, but are also for continuous movement. has fainted.
inclined to be challenging and disobedient.
They have a tendency to be forgetful, gloomy, Poor circulation P R E PA R AT I O N
weepy, and bad-tempered, especially during SYMPTOMS Breathlessness, wheezing, The crystalline solid is diluted in distilled
cloudy weather. palpitations, and fatigue, particularly water. The resulting solution is repeatedly
Physical symptoms typically treated with following exertion. Symptoms are often diluted and succussed to potentize it.
Ammonium carb. include severe fatigue, skin accompanied by a flushed, puffy face, and are
eruptions, chesty respiratory conditions such typically due to inefficient circulation of blood COMMON NAMES
as bronchitis, and problems generated by a by the heart. Ammonium carbonate, sal volatile.
sluggish circulation. It may also be used for Symptoms better For warm, dry surroundings;
scarlet fever. for raising the feet.
Symptoms worse In cloudy weather; to a weak circulation (see left).
for continuous movement. Symptoms better For warm, dry surroundings;
Fatigue for pressure on the skin; for raising the feet.
SYMPTOMS Extreme fatigue, possibly with great Skin conditions Symptoms worse In cloudy weather;
weakness, fainting, irritability, and depression. SYMPTOMS Skin eruptions such as boils, for continuous movement.
The temperament typically changes from pimples, and red blotches that are often slow
idealistic and positive to gloomy, chaotic, to clear. Ammonium carb. is used for rashes, Scarlet fever
confused, absent-minded, and hysterical. An urticaria (hives), and erysipelas with violent SYMPTOMS A rash of tiny, red spots spreading
overwhelming sensation that “things cannot itching. The skin is generally prone to allergic rapidly over the body from the neck and the
go on like this” may be felt, with initial zest reactions and sensitive, especially to water, upper trunk, accompanied by a sore throat,
and sparkle giving way to a scattered, and there is often a dislike of bathing or headache, and fever.
exhausted feeling. Ultimately, these symptoms washing. The skin eruptions are commonly Symptoms better For pressure on the affected
may lead to feelings of depression and considered an indication of more serious area; for lying on abdomen or the right side.
nervous exhaustion. internal problems, and are usually Symptoms worse For cold; for damp; between
Symptoms better For warm, dry surroundings; accompanied by a flushed and puffy face due 3 a.m. and 4 a.m.
See also Depression, page 212
74 • MAJOR MINERAL REMEDIES
Argentum nitricum
ARGENTUM NIT.
KEY SYMPTOMS anxiety • impulsiveness • phobias • craving for sweet foods, which SILVER NITRATE CRYSTALS
aggravate symptoms • digestive problems with flatulence • tendency to feel hot
Medieval alchemists called this compound lunar caustic. They used its
antibacterial and caustic properties for cauterizing wounds. If ingested in large
amounts, silver nitrate is highly poisonous and may turn the body blue. It is now
used in the manufacture of photographic film and plates, and as a backing for
mirrors. Argentum nit. was originally proved by Hahnemann, but then given a Mineral has
more thorough proving by Dr. J. O. Müller of Vienna in 1845. metallic luster
REMEDY PROFILE Digestive disorders ACANTHITE
Argentum nit. is best suited to people who are SYMPTOMS Diarrhea, loud, explosive belching,
extroverted, cheerful, and impressionable. a distended abdomen, and flatulence. The
Suggestible and impulsive, they may have stools are smelly, watery, and green. There
difficulty in controlling their far-ranging may be vomiting exacerbated by nervousness
minds and emotions, and readily laugh, cry, or anticipatory anxiety (see below, left). If
lose their tempers, or become anxious. They symptoms persist, colitis or irritable bowel
may be nervous, phobic, and superstitious. syndrome (see below) may develop. The
Motivated people who think, talk, and act digestion is “sensitive,” with possible cravings
rapidly, they are always in a hurry, and are for salty or sweet foods, although the latter
frequently to be found in careers that require may trigger headaches or diarrhea.
quick thinking and a good memory, or where Symptoms better For fresh air; in cool
the emphasis is on performance. surroundings; for pressure on the abdomen. SILVER NITRATE This compound forms as light-
Typical physical symptoms include a Symptoms worse For warmth; in hot weather; sensitive crystals in the mineral acanthite.
“sensitive” digestion, a lack of physical for lying on the left side; for emotional stress;
control, with awkwardness and tremors, and a for cold or sweet foods.
S O U R C E D E TA I L S
tendency to feel the heat. Argentum nit. is used
for certain nervous, mental, and digestive Irritable bowel syndrome ORIGIN
problems where these key physical and mental SYMPTOMS Constipation that alternates with Found in acanthite, which usually occurs as
symptoms are evident. flatulence and diarrhea. There is a fluttery, tense crystals in hydrothermal veins in Norway,
feeling in the stomach and pain in the upper left the US, and South America.
abdomen; stools are usually coated with mucus.
Anxiety & phobias Symptoms better For fresh air; in cool BACKGROUND
SYMPTOMS Anxiety, possibly accompanied by surroundings; for pressure on the abdomen. Used in 19th-century North America for eye
palpitations, tremors, awkwardness, sweats, Symptoms worse For warmth; in hot weather; infections and warts, and still included in
insomnia, and even vomiting (see right). There for lying on the left side; for emotional stress; some modern wart medicines.
is typically a feeling of being out of control, for cold or sweet foods.
and the imagination may become overactive, P R E PA R AT I O N
spiraling off to exacerbate fears and heighten Nervous disorders Pure crystals of silver nitrate are dissolved
anxieties or phobias. Common triggers SYMPTOMS The limbs feel weak, bruised, and in alcohol before being repeatedly diluted
include stage fright, anticipatory anxiety, and trembling. There is often giddiness and a and succussed.
phobias such as claustrophobia, vertigo, or tendency to stagger in the dark. The remedy is
fear of water or the dentist. People who also used for twitching with numbness, which COMMON NAMES
respond to this remedy usually feel very may follow a stroke or brain injury, or which Silver nitrate, hellstone, devil’s stone,
anxious about their health. may be linked to epilepsy, especially if attacks lunar caustic.
Symptoms better For fresh air; in cool occur after a fright or during menstruation.
surroundings; for pressure on the head, such The weakness and heaviness of the limbs may
as a tight bandage around it. eventually lead to a feeling of paralysis. Symptoms better For fresh air; in
Symptoms worse For warmth; in hot weather; at Argentum nit. may also be prescribed for cool surroundings.
night; for movement; for lying on the left side; multiple sclerosis, if the mental and physical Symptoms worse For warmth; at night;
for emotional stress; for overwork; for talking. symptoms fit the profile. during menstruation.
See also Multiple sclerosis, page 179; Digestion, pages 188, 234; Emotional problems, page 210; Exam nerves, page 254
MAJOR MINERAL REMEDIES • 75
Aurum metallicum
AURUM MET.
KEY SYMPTOMS workaholic nature • despair at any perceived failures • bouts of
anger and violence • angina • pains in the bones • person feels worse at night
The ancient Egyptians were one of the earliest civilizations to master the
art of mining and working gold. In many cultures it was ascribed great
value on the basis of its rarity and splendor. As early as the 7th century BCE,
gold was fashioned into coins and used as a means of exchange,
paving the way for today’s world economy. Gold also plays a role in
conventional medicine, being used in the treatment of rheumatoid
arthritis. Hahnemann proved the homeopathic remedy in 1818.
GOLD NUGGET GOLD FLAKES
REMEDY PROFILE Symptoms worse For mental GOLD This heavy, inert metal is used mostly for
Those who are most suited to Aurum met. concentration or exertion; for emotional aesthetic or economic purposes, but is also used
often feel as if they do not accomplish as stress, particularly at night. in medicine and in dentistry, where its resistance
much as they should. They tend to be to chemical reaction makes it ideal for tooth
workaholics, always striving to attain the Angina fillings and caps.
tough standards that they set for themselves. SYMPTOMS Palpitations, high blood pressure,
If they consider that they have failed in this, breathlessness, and chest pains behind the
S O U R C E D E TA I L S
a feeling of emptiness and despair may follow. breastbone that extend along the arm to the
There is a marked tendency toward fingertips. There may also be the sensation ORIGIN
hypersensitivity in these people, both that the heart is about to stop, and that the Found in hydrothermal veins, and
emotionally and physically, with smell, taste, blood vessels are hot. The heart may not feel sometimes as nuggets or grains lying in
hearing, and touch all being highly acute. As properly lodged in the chest, and may seem to stream beds or sand in Australia, South
a result of being emotionally overcharged, shake with every movement. Africa, and North America.
they tend to overreact to criticism or Symptoms better For warmth; for rest; for
contradiction, exploding into fierce anger fresh air. BACKGROUND
with trembling and flushing. Symptoms worse At night; for mental or Given by 12th-century Arabian physicians
Aurum met. is prescribed for depression and physical exertion; for emotional stress. for heart problems, gold was also used in
grief. It is also given to treat circulatory blood tests and for tuberculosis in the early
problems such as palpitations and angina, Reproductive-system problems 20th century.
and for headaches, disorders of the SYMPTOMS Inflammation of the testes and
reproductive system, and bone pains. undescended testicles in boys. In women, P R E PA R AT I O N
Aurum met. is used for painful menstruation, Gold is purified from a nugget or extracted
fibroids, a prolapsed uterus, causing a from an ore. It is then triturated with
Depression dragging feeling in the pelvis, and a sensation lactose sugar, filtered, diluted,
SYMPTOMS Anxiety and a sense of worthlessness, that the uterus is enlarged. There may be and succussed.
disenchantment with life, and despair. There sterility, leading to depression.
is commonly an empty feeling, as though Symptoms better For rest; for walking; for fresh COMMON NAME
everything is just for show but lacks substance: air; for washing in cold water. Gold.
it glitters but is not gold. In extreme cases this Symptoms worse For cold; at night; for
may lead to severe clinical depression and emotional stress.
suicide. There may be a longing for death, Symptoms worse At night; for exertion;
possibly provoking suicidal thoughts, although Bone pain for emotional stress.
a fear of death may coexist simultaneously. SYMPTOMS Deep, gnawing, debilitating bone
Other symptoms include irritability, feelings pains, often on the right side of the jaw bone Headaches
of guilt or of being forsaken, perhaps and in the bones of the nose. There may be SYMPTOMS Severe, pounding, unbearable pain,
associated with a shock, such as the death wandering, debilitating rheumatic pains in with veins pulsing in the temples.
of a loved one, or a failed romance. the muscles. Symptoms better For rest; for fresh air.
Symptoms better For rest; for walking; for Symptoms better For warmth; for rest; Symptoms worse At night; for exertion;
fresh air. for fresh air. for emotional stress.
See also Palpitations, page 186; Arthritis, page 197; Infertility, page 203; Cancer, page 208; Emotional problems, page 210
76 • MAJOR MINERAL REMEDIES
Barium carbonicum syn. Baryta carbonica
BARYTA CARB.
KEY SYMPTOMS physical, mental, and emotional immaturity • lack of confidence BARIUM CARBONATE A powerful poison, this
compound causes nausea and vomiting if
• swollen tonsils • offensive-smelling perspiration on the feet
consumed. It is used to make rat poison.
Alchemists in the 17th century gave barium the name lapis solaris, due to its
luminous qualities when heated. Its compounds are used in radiology, although as
a pure element barium is very poisonous. Commercially barium carbonate is used
as a pottery glaze, and to make porcelain, glassware, and optical glass. Baryta
carb., proved by Hahnemann and published in his Chronic Diseases (1821–34),
is prescribed mainly for problems in childhood and old age.
REMEDY PROFILE Symptoms better For not thinking
Physical, emotional, or mental development is about symptoms.
usually slow in those who respond best to Symptoms worse For emotional stress;
Baryta carb. They tend to be shy and for company.
introverted, often because they are insecure
and feel that they are worthless. They may Swollen tonsils
require excessive reassurance, and are prone SYMPTOMS A raw throat with inflamed
to fears and anxieties. Emotional immaturity tonsils and a burning pain on swallowing.
can cause them to feel inadequate in There may be retching that is aggravated by
relationships and social situations. swallowing solid foods. The neck glands may
Typical physical traits linked with Baryta swell and harden, and there may be excess
carb. include nail-biting when anxious and a production of saliva. Symptoms may be White cr ystals
tendency to have sweaty, smelly feet. The indicative of mumps, especially in children. are odorless and toxic
remedy is used for slow development in Symptoms better For warmth; for fresh air;
children and for those with Down syndrome, for movement.
S O U R C E D E TA I L S
and is also given for senile dementia in the Symptoms worse For extreme heat; for cold; for
elderly. In addition, Baryta carb. is used to having damp feet; for thinking about symptoms. ORIGIN
treat recurrent colds and coughs, sore throats, Barium chloride is precipitated with
swollen tonsils, anxiety and phobias, Anxiety & phobias a weak solution of ammonia to form
and impotence. SYMPTOMS Intense, often irrational, fears and white, odorless crystals of
anxieties, possibly triggered by negative barium carbonate.
recollections of school days, or by memories
Growth disorders in children of physical or sexual abuse. There is often a BACKGROUND
SYMPTOMS Delayed physical development in tendency to bite the nails. Prescribed medicinally in Europe in the
children, such as late development of speech Symptoms better For walking alone in the open late 19th and early 20th centuries as
and walking, possibly caused by Down air; for not thinking about symptoms. a treatment for tuberculosis and
syndrome. The genitals and other parts of the Symptoms worse For emotional stress; glandular swelling.
body may not develop properly, typically for company.
resulting in a large head and short stature. P R E PA R AT I O N
Symptoms better None known. Respiratory illness Once the crystals of barium carbonate have
Symptoms worse For emotional stress. SYMPTOMS Recurrent colds, coughs, and been chemically prepared, they are mixed
bronchitis. The nostrils may feel dry and raw. with lactose sugar and triturated.
Problems of the elderly Symptoms better For warmth; for fresh air;
SYMPTOMS Senile dementia with childish, for movement. COMMON NAME
confused, and embarrassing behavior. The Symptoms worse For extreme heat; for cold; for Barium carbonate.
short-term memory may be impaired, and having damp feet; for thinking about symptoms.
paranoia or depression may develop. There
may be hair loss. A frequent desire to urinate Impotence Symptoms better For not thinking
may progress eventually to incontinence. SYMPTOMS Bouts of erectile dysfunction or low about symptoms.
These symptoms may be associated with libido in men, possibly so pronounced that they Symptoms worse For cold, for having damp
a stroke. actually fall asleep during sexual intercourse. feet; for emotional stress.
See also Stroke, page 187; Prostate problems, page 202; Confusion, page 266; Senile dementia, page 266
MAJOR MINERAL REMEDIES • 77
Calcium carbonicum Hahnemanni
CALC. CARB.
KEY SYMPTOMS fears and anxieties • delayed development • sour-smelling discharges Mother-of-
pearl forms
• sensitivity to the cold • aversion to dairy products • cravings for sweets and eggs as lining
of shell
Oyster shells are the natural source of calcium carbonate used in this remedy, but the
compound also occurs naturally in marble, chalk, pearls, limestone, and coral. It is
one of several calcium salts used in homeopathy. The human body needs calcium to
function efficiently, since various essential compounds are produced when it combines
OYSTER SHELL The homeopathic remedy calcium
with protein in the body. Hahnemann proved the remedy, and published it in his carbonate is made from oyster shells. The
Chronic Diseases (1821–34). calcified remains of many crustaceans also
contain calcium carbonate.
REMEDY PROFILE Bone & joint pain
Calc. carb. is best suited to shy, placid, SYMPTOMS Backaches, bone growths, bunions,
S O U R C E D E TA I L S
sensitive, contemplative people who may or joint pain, perhaps caused by an arthritic
also have an agitated, excitable side, condition, an inflammatory joint problem ORIGIN
notably in the face of cruelty. Cautious such as tennis elbow, or a slow-mending Secreted by oysters between the inner and
and fearful worriers, they are calmed by sprain. Broken bones tend to be slow to heal. outer layers of their shells. In this form it is
reassurance. They are forgetful, lacking in Symptoms better For lying on the affected commonly called mother-of-pearl.
energy, and inherently clumsy, often side; in the late morning; for dry weather.
spraining ankles and wrists. Work and Symptoms worse For cold; for damp; for sweating; BACKGROUND
security are important. for physical exertion; before menstruating. Previously given as an antacid, and now
As children, these individuals develop used in dentistry, in making furniture
slowly, teething and walking later than the Dental problems and jewelry, and in the building and
average age. Both adults and children may SYMPTOMS Painful teething in children, with chemical industries.
sweat heavily, mostly on the scalp, and have sore gums, fever, and a sweaty scalp. The
a sluggish circulation. There may be an child is irritable and makes a chewing motion P R E PA R AT I O N
aversion to meat, dairy foods, and coffee, with the jaws. Calc. carb. is also used for slow The shells are cleaned and dried, and the
and cravings for sweets, eggs, or indigestible tooth development, weak, crumbly teeth, and mother-of-pearl is removed from the outer
things such as chalk or soap. They are dental decay in children and adults. shell. It is then triturated with lactose sugar.
prone to constipation and sour-smelling Symptoms better For warm weather; for
sweat, and may be sensitive to the cold. rubbing or lying on the affected area. COMMON NAMES
They are inclined to be overweight. Symptoms worse For heat or cold in the mouth; Calcium carbonate, oyster shell, mother-of-
Calc. carb. is prescribed for anxiety-related for a direct current of air on the tooth. pearl, carbonate of lime.
conditions, and for bone, joint, and dental
problems, digestive disorders, headaches, and Digestive disorders
certain ailments affecting women’s health. SYMPTOMS Indigestion with flatulence, Symptoms better In the late morning;
bloating, and sour belching, or constipation for dry weather.
with sour-smelling, hard, pale stools. Symptoms worse For cold; for damp; before
Anxiety & phobias Symptoms may improve when accompanied menstruating; in spring.
SYMPTOMS Worry and fears that may escalate by constipation. They are often triggered by
into obsessive behavior, mainly focusing anxiety and agitation (see left). Women’s health
around fears that other people will “see Symptoms better In the late morning; SYMPTOMS Burning vaginal itching, with a
through them” and consider them unable after breakfast. thick, yellow or white discharge, due to
to cope or fakes. Anxiety may be due to Symptoms worse For cold; for damp; on thrush. There may be heavy menstrual flow or
irrational fears, typically of darkness, poverty, waking; for sweating; for physical exertion; premenstrual syndrome (PMS), possibly with
illness, death, or failure. Worry and anxiety before menstruating; for milk. low energy levels, enlarged, painful breasts,
dreams may result in sleep being disrupted and dizziness. Menopausal symptoms may
or prevented, leading to insomnia. Headaches include breast pain and heavy bleeding.
Symptoms better For dry weather; in the late SYMPTOMS Sharp head pain, often right-sided, Symptoms better For warmth; for rest;
morning; after breakfast. and possibly with dizziness, congestion, or for dry weather.
Symptoms worse For cold weather; toward catarrh. Migraines with nausea and bursting Symptoms worse For cold; for exertion; for
evening; for mental exertion; after eating. pain may develop. emotional stress.
See also Respiration, page 180; Palpitations, page 186; Skin, pages 192, 194; Reproduction, page 198; Immune system, page 204
78 • MAJOR MINERAL REMEDIES
Calcium phosphoricum
CALC. PHOS.
KEY SYMPTOMS discontentment • desire to travel • delayed or accelerated growth CALCIUM PHOSPHATE Although
calcium phosphate exists in
• craving for smoked meats • susceptibility to bone and tooth problems
a natural state, it is
manufactured in a
In nature, the mineral salt calcium phosphate exists as apatite, found laboratory for use
predominantly in north Africa. Calcium phosphate is the main constituent of in homeopathy.
bones and teeth, accounting for about 60 percent of the average human skeleton.
Dr. Wilhelm Schüssler chose it in 1873 as one of the 12 mineral or tissue salts
that he considered vital for a healthy body (see page 90). The remedy, proved by
Dr. Constantine Hering in 1837, is given primarily for bone and tooth problems.
Calcium phosphate
forms as white
REMEDY PROFILE Symptoms better In summer; for warm, precipitate when
Usually sociable and sensitive, people who dry weather. the two solutions
respond best to Calc. phos. are prone to feelings Symptoms worse For cold, damp weather. are mixed
of great insecurity with regard to their health and
friends. They may get depressed, worn down, Fatigue S O U R C E D E TA I L S
and weary, feeling poorly nourished on both a SYMPTOMS General feeling of being
physical and an emotional level. This feeling often undernourished and unwell. Weakness, ORIGIN
leads them to be restless and uncertain of what exhaustion, and anemia may follow illness Manufactured from dilutions of phosphoric
they want. Constantly seeking new stimulation or emotional stress. There may also be acid and calcium hydroxide (also called
and contacts, they like to travel and meet people, susceptibility to the cold and to drafts. limewater). The two solutions react to
but tend to feel dissatisfied, bored, and irritable Symptoms better In summer; after a very form calcium phosphate as a cloudy,
without knowing why. As children, they exhibit hot bath. white precipitate.
similar discontent with no real cause. Symptoms worse For cold, damp weather;
Calc. phos. is used to treat bone conditions for worry or grief; for overexertion; for lifting BACKGROUND
such as joint disorders, fractures that are slow to heavy objects; for sexual excess. Used in the manufacture of glass, in
heal, and slow growth in children. Teething fertilizers, as a stabilizer in plastics, and
problems and weak teeth are also treated with Growth disorders as a leavening agent in baking. Additionally
the remedy, as are fatigue, anemia (possibly SYMPTOMS Slow growth in children and used by dentists as a polishing powder
after illness), migraines, and disorders of the adolescents, or rapid growth during for teeth.
digestive system. puberty, typically accompanied by
numbness and a crawling sensation in P R E PA R AT I O N
the hands and feet. The fontanelle may The white calcium phosphate precipitate
Bone & joint conditions be slow to close in babies. is filtered, dried, and triturated with
SYMPTOMS Pain and stiffness in the neck and Symptoms better For warm, dry weather. lactose sugar.
back. Joints may be painful, possibly due to Symptoms worse For cold, damp weather;
arthritis, inflamed tendons, slow healing of for puberty; during teeth development. COMMON NAMES
fractures, or ligament sprains. There may be Calcium phosphate, phosphate of lime.
abnormality of the bones in a joint, causing Head pain
them to fuse and become immobile, or leading SYMPTOMS Severe headaches with pain
to curvature of the spine. along the cranial sutures (the joints linking the be nourished by food, possibly due to cramps,
Symptoms better In summer; for warm, bones of the cranium). These may intensify nausea, vomiting, and diarrhea. There may
dry weather. into migraines. be cravings for sweets, and for salty foods such
Symptoms worse For cold, damp weather; Symptoms better In summer; for warm, as smoked meats. Children may have chronic
for worry or grief; for overexertion; for lifting dry weather. abdominal pain. Babies have great difficulties
heavy objects. Symptoms worse For cold, damp weather; feeding, persistently vomiting even breast
for worry or grief; for overexertion; for lifting milk, and suffering from cramps and colic
Teething heavy objects. after feeding.
SYMPTOMS Slow or difficult teething, typically Symptoms better In summer; for warm,
with colds, coughs, and diarrhea. Once teeth Digestive disorders dry weather.
have formed, they tend to be weak and SYMPTOMS Indigestion, pain after eating, and Symptoms worse For cold, damp weather;
decay easily. heartburn. Adults may find it difficult to eat and for dwelling on symptoms; for drinking milk.
See also Rosacea, page 193; Rheumatoid arthritis, page 197; Breast problems, page 201; Phobias, page 211
MAJOR MINERAL REMEDIES • 79
Causticum Hahnemanni
CAUSTICUM
KEY SYMPTOMS oversensitivity • intolerance of injustice • gradual paralysis POTASSIUM HYDRATE
This compound is not
• raw, burning pain • person feels worse for cold, dry, windy weather
used in any form
Unique to homeopathy, this compound of potassium was specially devised of medicine
other than
and proved by Hahnemann, who published it in his Chronic Diseases homeopathy.
(1821–34). Hahnemann noted that the compound caused an astringent
sensation and a burning taste on the tongue. Interestingly, Causticum is a
major homeopathic first-aid remedy for severe burns, and a remedy for
pain with a burning sensation. Other ailments for which it is taken
include local paralysis, incontinence, sore throats, and coughs.
REMEDY PROFILE Urinary disorders
Those for whom Causticum may be most helpful SYMPTOMS Bed-wetting that may be long-
tend to be serious and introspective. They feel term in children, and urine incontinence in the
the effect of grief for prolonged periods and may elderly. A need to urinate frequently may be
become mentally weakened, absent-minded, experienced, or the reverse, where urine is
S O U R C E D E TA I L S
hopeless, anxious, and prey to fears or fanciful retained due to temporary paralysis. There may
ideas. Forgetfulness and a need to check on their be stress incontinence on jarring the body—for ORIGIN
fears and fancies can lead to a compulsive need example, when running, or when coughing, Hahnemann used equal parts of slaked lime
to check and recheck everything they do. sneezing, or laughing. This is particularly (calcium hydroxide) and sulfate of potash
Acutely sympathetic to the sufferings of others, prevalent in women during pregnancy and after (potassium bisulfate) to make this remedy.
they tend to react strongly to others’ distress or giving birth. Cystitis, with a strong urge to
to any perceived injustices; at best sympathetic urinate accompanied by an inability to actually BACKGROUND
and idealistic, they are often politically active. do so, may also be treated by Causticum. Both Created by Hahnemann, who wanted to
These people frequently have a tendency to men and women who respond to this remedy produce a particularly caustic mixture,
feel chilly and to be affected by changes in the may experience a loss of sexual pleasure or an this compound was new to the medical
weather, by cold, dry weather, and by getting aversion to sexual intercourse. repertory of the time.
wet. Causticum is most often prescribed for Symptoms better For warmth; for washing; for
weakness, which may progress to paralysis, of cold drinks. P R E PA R AT I O N
the nerves and muscles, especially of the Symptoms worse For dry, cold winds; in the Slaked lime and sulfate of potash are
bladder, larynx, vocal cords, upper eyelids, and evening; for coffee. combined and dissolved in purified water.
the right side of the face. Muscle weakness may This solution is then further diluted
show both as twitching and as stiffness that Skin conditions and succussed.
causes mobility problems. SYMPTOMS Large warts that may bleed easily on
the hands, face, and fingertips, especially near COMMON NAME
the nails; scars that do not heal well; and Potassium hydrate.
Tremors & paralysis slow-healing burns that blister. Boils, blisters,
SYMPTOMS Muscle weakness with tremors and eczema, herpes, and acne may also be helped
drooping of the upper eyelids. There may be a by the remedy. for cold drinks.
stutter, particularly at times of anger or Symptoms better For warmth; for washing. Symptoms worse For dry, cold winds; in the
excitement, and dizziness accompanied by a lack Symptoms worse For dry, cold winds; in the evening; for overusing the voice.
of coordination. Facial neuralgia or paralysis evening; for exertion.
(Bell’s palsy) is possible, especially on the right Cough
side, or there may be a form of slow-developing Sore throat SYMPTOMS A dry, deep cough that racks the
paralysis. Minor or severe seizures may occur, SYMPTOMS A dry, raw, and burning throat with a chest, with a persistent tickle in the throat and
from petit mal fits to serious convulsions, with a constant need to swallow or to clear mucus from difficulty coughing hard enough to bring
susceptibility to jerking and twitching in the throat, possibly with a choking sensation. up mucus.
extreme cases. The larynx and vocal cords may be inflamed and Symptoms better For warm, moist weather;
Symptoms better For warmth; for washing. hoarse. Tightness and a tearing pain in the chest for warmth in bed; for cold drinks.
Symptoms worse For dry, cold winds; in the may be related to asthma. Symptoms worse For dry, cold winds; in the
evening; for exertion. Symptoms better For warmth; for washing; evening; for exertion.
See also Multiple sclerosis, page 179; Skin, pages 192, 242; Emotions, page 210; Laryngitis, page 228; Bed-wetting, page 248
80 • MAJOR MINERAL REMEDIES
Cuprum metallicum
CUPRUM MET.
KEY SYMPTOMS spasms and cramps • suppression of emotions • ailments that are COPPER
triggered by suppression of rashes and discharges • person feels better for cold drinks
Copper’s name is derived from the Greek Kupris, or Cyprus, after the island on which
the ancient Greeks found the metal. Although used as late as the 1880s by doctors in
ointments for healing wounds, coppersmiths have long known of copper’s toxic
nature. Chronic copper poisoning produces symptoms such as coughs, colic, diarrhea,
Thin, branchlike
and difficulty in assimilating food. Acute copper poisoning can cause convulsions, sheets may form
paralysis, and even death. These factors suggested to Hahnemann, who proved between plates of rock
Cuprum met. in 1834, the remedy’s strong affinity with similar symptoms.
REMEDY PROFILE starting in the fingers and toes and spreading
Emotions tend to be both rigidly suppressed and to the center of the body. There may be rashes
intensely felt in those for whom Cuprum met. is and perspiration on the feet that is worse if
best suited. Adolescents may suppress their suppressed—for example, by chilling the feet.
sexual urges as being too strong to cope with, so Symptoms better For perspiring; for cold drinks.
that any later release of tension may appear Symptoms worse For hot weather; at night; for POWDERED
extreme. Psychological contrasts can also be touch; for suppressing emotions; for suppressing COPPER
extreme, ranging from yielding to headstrong, or sweats and rashes.
from closed-down mental dullness to destructive COPPER Deposits of this reddish-brown mineral
anger or even violent insanity. Coughs & asthma are found as massive or thin sheets of copper.
Typical physical symptoms include a pale, SYMPTOMS Long, spasmodic, violent coughing
drawn face, with blue lips and cold hands and fits, possibly associated with whooping cough.
S O U R C E D E TA I L S
feet. Symptoms may be violent, becoming worse Breathing is labored, rapid, and may seem to
if menstruation is late, or if any eruptions and stop during coughing fits. The face may be pale, ORIGIN
bodily discharges are suppressed by medication, with blue lips and a metallic taste in the mouth. Deposited worldwide in rocks, and mined in
being chilled, or getting wet. Symptoms better For perspiring; for cold drinks. many countries, such as Chile. Copper has
The remedy is associated primarily with Symptoms worse For hot weather; for cold air; for many uses and can be alloyed to form
problems of the nervous, respiratory, and touch; for vomiting; for suppressing emotions. harder metals such as bronze.
digestive systems. Cramping, which may be
extreme, may affect the fingers, toes, legs, and Abdominal cramps BACKGROUND
stomach. A common feature is exhaustion, SYMPTOMS Spasmodic, often violent, colicky pain, The first metal to be utilized for tools, and
perhaps following illness, lack of sleep, or possibly with nausea, vomiting, or diarrhea. The also an essential trace element in many
exhausting mental strain. abdomen is hot, tender, and sore, and there is a foods, vital for maintaining a healthy body
blue line at the margin of the gums, and a and for good bone growth.
metallic taste in the mouth. A gurgling sound
Cramps, convulsions & epilepsy on drinking may be due to a spasm of the P R E PA R AT I O N
SYMPTOMS The muscles feel knotted up, esophagus. Exhaustion may follow (see below), The metal is triturated with lactose sugar,
particularly in the legs, feet, and calves. Cramps with loss of appetite. Cuprum met. is also used then ground repeatedly until it forms a
and muscle spasms appear in the limbs, for nausea associated with cholera. powder fine enough to be soluble in water.
especially at night. They start with twitching and Symptoms better For perspiring; for cold drinks. It is then filtered, diluted, and succussed.
jerking in the toes, and then spread farther up Symptoms worse For hot weather; for touch; for
the feet, ankles, and calves. Other symptoms are vomiting; for suppressing emotions. COMMON NAME
cold extremities, blue lips, and facial grimacing. Copper.
Muscle spasms may be marked in pregnancy Exhaustion
and after childbirth. Extreme cramps or SYMPTOMS Fatigue following hard work, lack of
convulsions may occasionally be triggered. sleep, or restless sleep. There may be cramps Symptoms better For perspiring.
Young children may exhibit great anger or and headaches between the eyes. Exhaustion Symptoms worse For hot weather; for
teething problems. Muscle spasms and may also be the result of abdominal cramps and emotional stress; for suppressing sweats
convulsions linked to epilepsy may be violent, vomiting (see left). and rashes; during pregnancy.
See also Cramps, page 230
MAJOR MINERAL REMEDIES • 81
Ferrum metallicum
FERRUM MET.
KEY SYMPTOMS chilliness • intolerance of noise and contradiction • intolerance of eggs Hematite often
forms as kidney
and fatty foods • tendency to flush easily • person feels better for gentle movement ore, so called
because of
its shape
Iron is essential in the body for the formation of hemoglobin, the
oxygen-carrying substance in red blood cells. A diet deficient in iron or
an inability to absorb iron into the body can lead to anemia, fatigue,
and breathlessness. Ferrum met. was probably proved and published by
Hahnemann between 1821 and 1834. It is prescribed to help the body cope
with anemia caused by blood loss, and is thought by some to help the body
absorb iron more efficiently.
REMEDY PROFILE Symptoms worse At night; for violent exertion; for
Emotional traits that indicate a need for emotional stress; for loss of bodily fluids. HAEMATITE This opaque mineral is the most
Ferrum met. include moodiness, nervous important source of iron ore, containing up to
irritability, sensitivity, and an intolerance of Circulatory problems 70 percent iron.
contradiction. A compulsion to do certain SYMPTOMS Painful varicose veins, particularly in
tasks may lead to feelings of failure, pregnancy. There may be hemorrhages such as
S O U R C E D E TA I L S
restlessness, and neglected duty. This sense of nosebleeds, especially in children. Throbbing
compulsion easily turns into its opposite: blood vessels with headaches are also possible, ORIGIN
extreme fatigue, weakness, and depression. as are neuralgic pains (see right), hot flashes, From iron ores such as hematite, found in
Typical physical symptoms include pale lips fever, or palpitations, aggravated by heat. Canada, the US, and Venezuela. Iron is the
and face, a tendency to flush easily, and a rosy Symptoms better For gentle movement. second most common metal on Earth.
look that suggests good health but is actually Symptoms worse For heat; at night; for lying
caused by poor circulation. Perspiration may down; for loss of bodily fluids. BACKGROUND
be cold, clammy, and profuse. Bouts of So prominent in history that it gave its
dizziness may occur, as well as sensitivity to Digestive disorders name to the Iron Age, and also a highly
cold and to noise. Mental and physical activity SYMPTOMS Nausea brought on by eating, which important trace element for the working
are subject to weakness and severe fatigue. causes a reluctance to eat. There may be sudden of the human body.
Circulatory and digestive problems frequently vomiting, either while eating or hours later, at
occur, possibly with marked appetite loss. around midnight. Typical symptoms include P R E PA R AT I O N
Movement may be painful and difficult due to constipation or cramping pains in the stomach Powdered iron is ground with lactose sugar
back, joint, and head pain. or abdomen. The digestion is weak, with an to triturate it. It is then dissolved in water,
intolerance of eggs and fatty foods. Teething and repeatedly diluted and succussed.
children may develop diarrhea while eating.
Anemia Ferrum met. can also be used to treat post- COMMON NAME
SYMPTOMS Pale face that flushes easily, and pale operative nausea. Iron.
lips, with great fatigue (see below). Ferrum Symptoms better For gentle movement.
met. is given for anemia from blood loss, Symptoms worse At night; for eating; for eggs;
often due to heavy periods or problems for fatty foods. Symptoms worse At night; for beginning
in pregnancy. to move.
Symptoms better In summer; for gentle Back & joint pain
movement. SYMPTOMS Stiffness of the lower back Headaches
Symptoms worse For violent exertion; during and neck, sciatica, arthritis, especially SYMPTOMS Throbbing pains in the forehead,
menstruation. in the shoulders, and painful daytime often lasting for several days, with possible
cramps and coldness in the feet. Despite dizziness and scalp pain.
Severe fatigue fatigue and an aversion to brisk movement, Symptoms better For lying down; for firm
SYMPTOMS Extreme physical and mental fatigue, pain or restlessness causes a compulsion pressure on the affected part of the head.
the latter causing great sensitivity to noise. There to keep moving. Symptoms worse For going down steps;
is no desire to work, but a need to lie down. Symptoms better For gentle movement; for for writing; prior to menstruation;
Symptoms better For walking slowly in fresh air. walking slowly. for stooping.
See also Chronic fatigue syndrome, page 204; Headaches, page 218; Varicose veins, page 230; Nausea & vomiting, page 236
82 • MAJOR MINERAL REMEDIES
Ferrum phosphoricum
FERRUM PHOS.
KEY SYMPTOMS colds accompanied by temporary deafness • conditions that IRON PHOSPHATE This compound is commonly
appear gradually • hot flashes • pale face that flushes easily found in fossilized bones, and also in human
muscle tissue.
Made from iron phosphate, Ferrum phos. is one of Dr. Wilhelm Schüssler’s “biochemic
tissue salts,” thought to counter deficiencies in the body (see page 90). This German
homeopath believed that the remedy strengthened the blood vessel walls, restoring
normal blood flow in cases of acute inflammation, hemorrhaging, or congestion.
Dr. J. C. Morgan proved the remedy in 1876. It is given for the initial stages
of infections and for inflammatory conditions.
REMEDY PROFILE Symptoms better For cold; for pressure on
Ferrum phos. is most suited to alert, sociable, the ear.
open-natured people who are sensitive and Symptoms worse At night;
sympathetic, but who like to take action for physical exertion.
if something has upset them, particularly
where protecting their family is concerned. Digestive disorders
Often overexcited and talkative, they may SYMPTOMS Indigestion, sour burps, and Slate-blue
have difficulty concentrating. While their vomiting of food that seems not to have powder is
temperament is generally imaginative, cheerful been digested. Typically there is poor soluble in water
and lively, it may alternate rapidly with an appetite and an intense thirst. There may
indifferent, depressed state. be diarrhea that has a tendency to recur
S O U R C E D E TA I L S
Ferrum phos. may be given for the early during the summer, or that may be linked
stages of infection, respiratory problems, to irritable bowel syndrome. Another ORIGIN
earaches, fevers, and digestive, circulatory, possible symptom for which Ferrum phos. Chemically prepared for the manufacture of
and urogenital disorders. may be given is constipation, particularly homeopathic remedies, although vivianite is
if accompanied by hemorrhoids. Blood a natural source of iron phosphate.
in the stools may indicate the initial
Fever stages of dysentery. BACKGROUND
SYMPTOMS Slow-developing fever with hot Symptoms better For taking gentle exercise. Used by Dr. Wilhelm Schüssler to make a
flashes, excessive perspiration, intense thirst, and Symptoms worse For heat; for sun; for “biochemic tissue salt” for treating the early
areas of acute inflammation. jarring; for movement; at night; for cold stages of inflammatory conditions.
Symptoms better For cold; for pressure on the drinks; for sour foods.
inflamed area; for being left alone. P R E PA R AT I O N
Symptoms worse At night; before starting to Poor circulation Prepared chemically from iron sulfate,
perspire; for physical exertion. SYMPTOMS Varicose veins, hemorrhages, and sodium phosphate, and sodium acetate.
nosebleeds with bright red blood, and a weak, The powdered mineral is then triturated.
Respiratory illness rapid pulse. The face tends to flush easily. There
SYMPTOMS A slow-developing cold, possibly with may be weakness and pallor, possibly COMMON NAME
a nosebleed and dry, hacking cough, often with indicating anemia. Iron phosphate.
chest pain. There may be hoarseness and a sore Symptoms better For cold compresses.
throat, typical of laryngitis. Other symptoms Symptoms worse For heat; for jarring;
may include short, panting breaths, possibly for movement. Symptoms worse For cold air; for jarring
due to pneumonia or pleurisy. the fingers.
Symptoms better For gentle exercise; Raynaud’s disease
for cold compresses. SYMPTOMS Fingers and toes are white, cold, Urogenital problems
Symptoms worse At night; from 4 a.m. to 6 a.m.; numb, tingling, and burning, due to restricted SYMPTOMS A short menstrual cycle, or possibly
before starting to perspire; for physical exertion. blood flow when blood vessels contract in the a dry vagina, dragging uterine pain, and
cold. As the blood flow is restored, the fingers nocturnal stress incontinence in women, or
Earache turn blue, then red. a marked loss of libido in men.
SYMPTOMS Pain and itching in the ear, possibly Symptoms better For pressure on the fingers; for Symptoms better For gentle exercise.
with hearing loss. Pain may be one-sided. walking at a slow pace. Symptoms worse During the night; for touch.
See also Colds, page 224
MAJOR MINERAL REMEDIES • 83
Graphites
GRAPHITES
KEY SYMPTOMS poor concentration • indecisiveness • conditions that mainly affect the left GRAPHITE
POWDER
side • weeping on hearing music • chilliness • cracked skin with a honeylike discharge
Graphite is a carbon mineral that contains traces of iron. The name derives from
GRAPHITE ROCK
the Greek graphein, meaning “to write.” The main constituent of pencil lead,
graphite is also used in the production of lubricants, polishes, batteries, and
electric motors. The remedy, proved by Hahnemann and published in his Chronic Graphite is
a soft rock
Diseases (1821–34), is often given for skin complaints and for anxiety with lack
of confidence.
REMEDY PROFILE develop into dementia. Fastidiousness
Those who respond best to Graphites tend and perfectionism are further common
to be more physically than intellectually Graphites traits.
oriented. These practical types prefer action Symptoms better For walking in fresh air; for
to discussion, and are seen as “the ones who the dark; for being in a moving vehicle.
are going to cope.” They can, however, be Symptoms worse On waking; for music;
lethargic, notably on waking. Seemingly during menstruation.
moody, pessimistic, and agitated, under the
surface they are deeply emotional, often sad, Eye, ear & nose conditions GRAPHITE This mineral is not generally used
and easily moved to tears by music. SYMPTOMS Swollen, red, dry eyelids due medicinally, except in its homeopathic form.
These people are especially susceptible to to blepharitis, and styes with a yellow
certain physical symptoms affecting the skin, discharge. There may be an ear discharge
S O U R C E D E TA I L S
nails, mucous membranes, and the left side of with an itchy infection of the outer ear. A
the body. Symptoms are often linked to cracking sound, especially while eating, may ORIGIN
glandular problems. Sensitivity to the cold occur, as may deafness related to Forms within other rocks, such as granite,
and headaches after skipping meals otosclerosis (a middle-ear disorder). Hot slate, schist, and marble. Commonly found
are typical. sweats (often due to a hormonal imbalance) in Sri Lanka, Mexico, and North America.
may be followed by nosebleeds.
Symptoms better For warmth; for fresh air. BACKGROUND
Skin & nail conditions Symptoms worse For cold; on the left side; Dr. S. Weinhold, a German contemporary of
SYMPTOMS Irritated, cracked, dry skin behind before and during menstruation. Hahnemann, noted that workmen in a mirror
the ears, and on the nostrils, knees, nipples, factory cured cold sores with graphite.
and fingertips. Eczema or psoriasis may Digestive disorders
ooze a honey-colored discharge. Cracked SYMPTOMS Constipation, bloating, and P R E PA R AT I O N
skin may bleed and easily become infected. flatulence, maybe with cramps. There may Graphite powder is triturated with lactose
There may be old scars that ulcerate and be rectal itching, hemorrhoids, anal fissures, sugar to make it soluble. After being
burn, cold sores around the mouth, and and stomach pains with hunger or vomiting. dissolved in water it is repeatedly diluted
herpes blisters around the genitals. Bland foods are preferred to meat and salty and succussed.
Symptoms better For warmth with fresh air; in or sweet foods.
the dark; for sleep; for eating. Symptoms better For warmth with fresh air; COMMON NAMES
Symptoms worse For cold; during menstruation; for hot foods. Graphite, blacklead, plumbago.
for sweet foods; for seafood. Symptoms worse For cold; during menstruation;
for sweet foods; for seafood.
Anxiety & shyness Erectile problems
SYMPTOMS Self-doubt, lack of self- Menstrual problems SYMPTOMS Impotence in men with a high
confidence, shyness, and indecision. SYMPTOMS Irregular, scanty, menstruation, and libido at an early age. Priapism (persistent,
There is a tendency to anticipate the worst, swollen, hard, painful breasts before and sore erection) may affect men who dislike
to be full of anxiety, and to become upset during menstruation. There may be itchy sexual intercourse.
over the slightest thing, which frequently genitals and constipation (see above). Symptoms better For walking in fresh air.
causes depression or overexcitement. Symptoms better For wrapping up warmly. Symptoms worse For sexual excess;
Concentration may be poor, and may even Symptoms worse At night; for scratching. for masturbation.
See also Eczema, pages 194, 240; Reproduction, page 198; Emotional problems, page 210; Catarrh, page 226
84 • MAJOR MINERAL REMEDIES
Hepar sulphuris calcareum
HEPAR SULPH.
KEY SYMPTOMS violent outbursts • oversensitivity • chilliness • offensive-smelling OYSTER
SHELL
discharges • splinterlike pains • craving for sour foods and drinks
Doctors in the 18th century used calcium sulfide externally for ailments such as
acne, boils, and gout. It is still used in veterinary medicine, and industrially in paint
manufacture. The homeopathic remedy was first used by Hahnemann in 1794, as an CALCIUM SULFIDE Hahnemann developed his own
form of calcium sulfide using flowers of sulfur and
antidote to the side-effects of mercury, a common medicine at the time (see page 85).
powdered oyster shell instead of ordinary lime.
Hepar sulph. is now given primarily for respiratory problems such as croup and
coughs, and for skin infections.
REMEDY PROFILE a piercing earache with a foul-smelling POWDERED FLOWERS
People who respond best to Hepar sulph. are ear discharge. OYSTER SHELL OF SULFUR
touchy, both mentally and physically. They are Symptoms better For warmth; for warm, wet
patient and methodical workers, but this weather; for covering the head; for eating.
S O U R C E D E TA I L S
tolerance does not extend to others, and they Symptoms worse For cold and cold drafts; for
are often critical, irritable, and hard to please. touch; for undressing. ORIGIN
They are also oversensitive and quick to take A form of calcium sulfide using powdered
offense. Illness heightens their irritability and Sore throat oyster shell (see page 77) and flowers of
impetuosity, and anger, pain, or anguish may SYMPTOMS A hoarse voice, sore throat, and sulfur (see page 99).
drive them to violent outbursts. They may swollen tonsils, often due to a cough (see
have low self-esteem and feel as though they below) or quinsy (abscesses around the BACKGROUND
are rejected by others. tonsils). There may be weeping abscesses on Used by 18th-century doctors for goiter,
Often hypersensitive, these people tend to the gums or glands, with sharp, splinterlike gout, rheumatic pain, and tuberculosis.
have a low pain threshold and to complain pain, especially on swallowing, that may
out of proportion to their illness. They lack spread to the ear. P R E PA R AT I O N
internal warmth, and will feel the cold keenly, Symptoms better For warm, wet weather; Flowers of sulfur and powdered oyster shell
especially dry cold. Symptoms are usually for wrapping the throat; for warm compresses. are heated, dissolved in acid, and triturated
worse at night, and aggravated by the least Symptoms worse For cold; for touching the with lactose sugar.
touch on the affected area. Common cravings throat; for swallowing; for cold drinks.
are for fatty foods and for sour tastes such COMMON NAMES
as vinegar. Coughs & croup Calcium sulfide, crude calcium sulfide,
Hepar sulph. is generally used where there is SYMPTOMS A dry, hacking, crowing cough, sulfuret of lime.
an infection, particularly in the respiratory often causing a sore throat (see above). If
system or skin. It is especially appropriate for the cough is loose, a coughing fit may be
ailments that are accompanied by swollen triggered by touching the throat, and may infection, perhaps leaving scars. Infections
glands, particularly in the neck or groin, or if cause a choking feeling. Thick phlegm may such as styes, boils, and cold sores may be
there is a high fever alternating with chills. be lodged in the chest. Coughs tend to be dry accompanied by the typical yellow discharge.
in the evening and loose in the morning. Abscesses and ulcers bleed easily.
The symptoms of croup are similar, but Symptoms better For warmth; for warm
Colds & catarrh with a barking cough and difficulty compresses on the affected areas; for eating.
SYMPTOMS Cold or influenza with fever, coughing up phlegm. Symptoms worse For cold; for undressing;
sneezing, sweating, and need for warmth. Symptoms better For warm, wet weather; for touch.
Profuse catarrh may be watery at first, then for wrapping up warmly.
blood-stained, thick, and yellowish in color, Symptoms worse For cold; in the morning and Digestive disorders
with a smell of old cheese. Contact with cold evening; for touching the throat. SYMPTOMS Nausea, vomiting, or chronic
air triggers sneezing. The nostrils may feel diarrhea, usually accompanied by a
sore and raw. Colds may begin with a tickly Skin conditions grumbling abdomen. Stools are typically pale,
throat (see right). There may be sinusitis, with SYMPTOMS The skin chaps or roughens easily, soft, and have a sour odor, as does urine.
pain in the facial bones and the bridge of the and eruptions such as acne are inflamed and Symptoms better For warm, wet weather;
nose. Pain is often right-sided and extends to sore, with foul-smelling, yellow pus. for warmth; for eating.
the ear, notably on swallowing. There may be Eruptions are slow to heal and prone to Symptoms worse For cold; for undressing.
See also Eczema, pages 194, 240; Earaches, page 222; Sinusitis, page 226; Mild acne, page 240; Tonsillitis, page 250; Croup, page 250
MAJOR MINERAL REMEDIES • 85
Hydrargyrum metallicum syn. Mercurius solubilis Hahnemanni
MERC. SOL.
KEY SYMPTOMS foul-smelling discharges • reserved, suspicious state of mind • insecurity MERCURY This mineral
often forms as a liquid
• copious perspiration that does not relieve conditions • person feels worse at night MERCURY DEPOSIT
in volcanic rocks
IN CLOSE-UP
such as cinnabar.
Egyptian papyri dating from 1600 BCE record the early medicinal use of mercury,
which later spread to the Greeks, Romans, and Arabs. Its use persisted through to
1900 in the West as an aggressive treatment for syphilis and other diseases, until
its toxic effects were deemed too dangerous. Merc. sol. was proved by Hahnemann
and published in his Materia Medica Pura (1821–34). It is given primarily for
ulcers, glandular problems, and offensive-smelling discharges.
REMEDY PROFILE treated by Merc. sol. include a bitter taste in
People who benefit most from Merc. sol. are the mouth, halitosis, swollen glands, fever
anxious and restless. A need for stability and (see below), and a yellow-coated tongue that
order gives them a conservative facade. In trying may bear tooth marks. CINNABAR
to restrain an inner sense of urgency, they Symptoms better For rest; for moderate
become insecure, introverted, and suspicious, temperatures; for applying warm compresses.
S O U R C E D E TA I L S
appearing detached and even arrogant in their Symptoms worse For extreme heat or cold;
dealings with people. They bottle up feelings of for sweating; for hot or cold foods and drinks. ORIGIN
conflict until they explode in a blind rage. If Deposits are extracted from cinnabar, found
unwell, they slow down in mind and body, but Catarrh & colds near volcanic vents and hot springs in
never lose their inner sense of restlessness. SYMPTOMS Watery, yellow or greenish catarrh Spain, Italy, the US, Peru, and China.
Illness may bring on confusion, a weak memory, that has a foul, strong odor, with constant
hesitant speech, and weepiness. Constant sneezing, and a raw, burning sensation in the BACKGROUND
hunger is typical, with cravings for bread, butter, nose. Chills, aches, fever (see below), and Advocated by Paracelsus, 16th-century
and cold drinks such as milk or beer, but influenza are accompanied by a bitter-tasting scientist, and used medicinally for centuries:
aversions to other alcoholic drinks, coffee, meat, mouth, a headache, and a sore throat (see below, Charles II and George Washington were both
and sweet foods. left). Pain in the sinuses may extend to the teeth prescribed it.
Typical physical symptoms include abscesses, (see below, left) and ears (see below).
ulcers, fever, swollen glands, and copious Symptoms better For rest; for P R E PA R AT I O N
sweating. Bodily discharges, such as sweat, moderate temperatures. Mercury is dissolved in nitric acid, forming a
saliva, urine, and stools, are often foul-smelling. Symptoms worse For extreme heat or cold; gray powder precipitate. This is then filtered,
Symptoms are worse at night, and are for lying on the right side; for sweating. dried, and triturated until soluble.
aggravated by extremes of heat or cold
(moderate temperatures are necessary for Eye & ear infections COMMON NAMES
recovery). Excessive salivation is common, SYMPTOMS Light-sensitive, swollen, watery, or Mercury, quicksilver, black oxide of mercury,
as is constant swallowing and dribbling on inflamed eyes that exude a nasty yellow, ammonio-nitrate of mercury. Many different
the pillow at night. greenish, or blood-flecked discharge, which may mercury preparations are available.
be due to conjunctivitis. Merc. sol. is also used
for ear pains with a thick, yellowy green,
Mouth & throat conditions bloody, and foul-smelling discharge. moderate temperatures.
SYMPTOMS Mouth ulcers on the tongue, walls of Symptoms better For rest; for Symptoms worse For changes in temperature;
the mouth, and gums. Sore, raised, cream- moderate temperatures. for intense heat; for sweating; at night; for lying
colored patches may form in the mouth, usually Symptoms worse For extreme heat or cold; at on the right side.
indicating oral thrush. A sore throat may night; for stooping; for touch.
become ulcerated, and tonsillitis may set in. Thrush
Abscesses may form in the roots of the teeth, Fever SYMPTOMS Itchy, burning vaginal discharge in
causing painful swelling. Gums may become SYMPTOMS High temperature with profuse, women, and itchy, red spots on the penis in
painfully inflamed and prone to bleeding offensive-smelling perspiration that chills the men, with a discharge.
(gingivitis). The teeth may also ache and loosen. skin. The fever often occurs with swollen glands, Symptoms better For bathing in cool water;
Pain brought on by a toothache or a sore throat neuralgic pain, and a viselike headache. for rest.
may extend to the ears. Other typical symptoms Symptoms better For rest; for Symptoms worse For touch; for humidity.
See also Pneumonia, page 183; Osteoarthritis, page 196; Mouth, page 232; Children’s health, page 246
86 • MAJOR MINERAL REMEDIES
Iodum
IODUM
KEY SYMPTOMS loss of weight with increased appetite • heat intolerance • lack
of thirst • enlarged glands that then waste away • anxiety and restlessness
Iodine is essential for the proper functioning of the thyroid gland.
A deficiency of iodine produces symptoms such as weak muscles,
weight loss, mental sluggishness, and fatigue. The condition is rare in
the West because potassium iodide, a salt of iodine, is added to table
salt. The homeopathic remedy, proved in 1837 by Hahnemann (in
association with Drs. Trinks, Gross, Gerdorff, and Hartlaub) is used
mainly to treat the many symptoms associated with an overactive
thyroid gland and the accelerated metabolism it produces.
REMEDY PROFILE overheating (see below, right). Symptoms Granules are
Those for whom Iodum is most suitable are may be linked to hyperthyroidism. heavy and slightly
soluble in water
talkative, with a marked mental restlessness Symptoms better For fresh air; for movement;
and irritability due to anxiety, and sudden for eating. IODINE This bluish-black element is commonly
urges to engage in exhausting activities. Their Symptoms worse For warm surroundings. used in medicine, in photography, and in dyes.
behavior is obsessive, with a compulsion to
keep frantically busy, yet in a disorganized, Eating disorders S O U R C E D E TA I L S
forgetful way. Despite causing physical and SYMPTOMS Rapid, noticeable weight loss and
mental fatigue, this frenzy is preferable to emaciation despite an insatiable appetite. ORIGIN
inactivity, when frightening thoughts Excessive thirst is typical. The liver may Once extracted from slowly burned seaweed,
heighten anxiety. become enlarged, with possible signs of but now generally prepared chemically by
Iodum is given for symptoms caused by an jaundice, and the pancreas may be painful. industrial processes.
overactive thyroid gland (hyperthyroidism) Chronic diarrhea linked to nervousness or
and the accelerated metabolism it causes. to particular foods may be present, as may BACKGROUND
Psychological symptoms may include eating constipation with pale stools. Chinese herbalists used burned seaweed to
disorders and anxiety that may manifest as Symptoms better For fresh air; for movement; treat thyroid problems 2,000 years ago. It is
violent rages if meals are not ready as soon as for eating. also a well-known antiseptic.
hunger is felt. Symptoms worse For warm surroundings;
Physical symptoms include protruding eyes for anxiety. P R E PA R AT I O N
and eye pain linked with hyperthyroidism; The remedy is made by dissolving iodate
nausea with a clean tongue and excess Cough salts in alcohol, then repeatedly diluting and
salivation, great thirst, respiratory problems, SYMPTOMS Dry, spasmodic, choking cough, succussing the mixture.
enlarged glands, and excessive sweating. possibly with gagging, retching, or
These people tend to feel the heat and vomiting. There may be copious mucus COMMON NAME
constantly try to keep cool, preferring cool and a rattling sound in the chest, but no Iodine.
clothing and finding warm surroundings expectoration if symptoms are due to
uncomfortable. asthma or pneumonia. Children with this
cough may become stiff, pale, or blue. Symptoms better For fresh air; for movement;
Symptoms better For fresh air. for eating.
Overactive metabolism Symptoms worse For warm surroundings; Symptoms worse For warm surroundings.
SYMPTOMS Staring eyes (exophthalmos) and for overeating; for cold nights after hot days.
a distressed expression on the face, which Heat intolerance
may be swollen. The skin and hair are Respiratory illness SYMPTOMS Physical distress and feverishness in
usually dry. There may be vertigo, with hot SYMPTOMS Profuse, watery, excoriating warm surroundings. The slightest physical
flashes, fainting, and throbbing head pain catarrh in the nose, possibly with hay fever, activity may cause marked sweating.
with a rush of blood to the head. Other or a dry, obstructed nose with enlargement Symptoms better For fresh air; for cool
symptoms include an increased appetite yet of the adenoids. Asthma with hay fever may surroundings; for cool clothing.
a noticeable weight loss (see right) and also be helped by Iodum. Symptoms worse For warm surroundings.
See also Rheumatoid arthritis, page 197; Prostate problems, page 202; Blockage of the eustachian tube, page 222
MAJOR MINERAL REMEDIES • 87
Kalium bichromicum
KALI. BICH.
KEY SYMPTOMS great attention to detail • regular habits • localized pain • tough,
stringy, yellow-green catarrh • person feels worse between 2 a.m. and 5 a.m.
Potassium dichromate, the compound used to make this remedy, is also used
industrially for a variety of purposes, such as the manufacture of chrome pigments.
The homeopathic remedy was proved by Dr. Drysdale and published in 1864. Like
other Kali. remedies, it has a strong affinity with the mucous membranes; it is often Compound forms as
used for conditions that produce profuse catarrh, and for certain skin problems. brightly colored cr ystals
Unlike other Kali. remedies, it may help stomach complaints. POTASSIUM DICHROMATE This powerful oxidizing
agent is a highly caustic and corrosive poison.
REMEDY PROFILE cough. Stringy mucus lines the larynx and is
People who benefit most from Kali. bich. tend hard to expel. Chest pains may spread to the
S O U R C E D E TA I L S
to have regular habits and like to go into great back and shoulders. There may be a dry mouth,
detail about even minor issues. They often painful mouth ulcers, and a yellow tongue, ORIGIN
have quite a black-and-white view of the possibly with digestive problems (see below). Does not occur in nature, so generally made
world, and a strong sense of morality. Symptoms better For warmth; for balmy days; chemically by combining neutral yellow
The symptoms may include pain in for lying in a warm bed; for movement; for potassium chromate with hydrochloric acid.
localized areas, and joint pain alternating expelling mucus; at night.
with diarrhea in summer. There is generally Symptoms worse For cold and damp; in BACKGROUND
a desire for beer and possibly a sensation as the morning; in the spring and fall; Used for industrial purposes such as the
if there is a hair on the tongue. for breathing deeply. dyeing of fabric and wood-staining. Also
Kali. bich. is considered to have a beneficial used in photography, and as a component
effect on the mucous membranes, and is Indigestion of electric batteries.
prescribed for respiratory-tract ailments SYMPTOMS Sharp, knifelike pains that radiate
marked by excessive catarrh. It is also given to the loins, and a sore spot in the stomach P R E PA R AT I O N
for indigestion, headaches, and joint pain, and as if an ulcer has developed there. There may Potassium dichromate crystals are finely
for skin conditions with discharges, such as be an impression that the digestive processes ground (triturated) with lactose sugar until
ulcers and acne with burning pains. have stopped, with a heavy feeling in the soluble in water. They are then filtered,
abdomen immediately after eating. An diluted, and succussed.
aversion to meat is a common symptom, as
Catarrh & sinusitis is a craving for beer, but drinking beer often COMMON NAMES
SYMPTOMS Constant yellow-green catarrh that is causes vomiting and diarrhea. Potassium dichromate, potassium
stringy or slimy and proves difficult to expel. At Symptoms better For passing gas; for belching. bichromate, bichromate of potash.
night, catarrh may accumulate in the nose or Symptoms worse For cold; in the spring and
run down the back of the throat. The catarrh fall; for rich, heavy foods; for beer.
may sometimes become dry and hard. The There may be itchy, blisterlike rashes, with
sinuses are inflamed, and there is sharp pain at Headaches burning pains, skin ulcers with raised edges,
the bridge of the nose. Glue ear may develop, SYMPTOMS Pain at the same time each day. and blisters on the soles of the feet. Round,
marked by earache and a thick, yellow discharge Localized pain may extend slowly across depressed scars develop on the area after the
from the affected ear. Catarrh that becomes the whole head, possibly due to sinusitis eruptions or ulcers have healed.
blocked in the nose may cause a headache (see (see left). The onset of a migraine is marked Symptoms better For cool weather.
right), possibly with vomiting. by dim and blurred vision. There may be Symptoms worse For hot weather; for touch.
Symptoms better For warmth; for lying in a nausea, and stringy mucus may be present
warm bed; for firm pressure on the bridge of in the throat. Joint pain
the nose; for movement. Symptoms better For warmth; for firm pressure SYMPTOMS Pain in the joints that appears and
Symptoms worse For cold; for stooping; in the on the bridge of the nose. disappears suddenly. Sharp pains may move
morning; in the spring and fall. Symptoms worse For cold; for bending over. around the joint area.
Symptoms better For warmth; for lying in
Sore throat, coughs & croup Skin conditions a warm bed.
SYMPTOMS The throat and tonsils are swollen. SYMPTOMS Facial acne that causes small, solid, Symptoms worse For cold; for sudden or
A tickle in the throat develops into a dry, hoarse red bumps producing a yellow discharge. extreme heat; in the summer.
See also Rheumatoid arthritis, page 197; Sinusitis, page 226; Glue ear, page 250
88 • MAJOR MINERAL REMEDIES
Kalium carbonicum
KALI. CARB.
KEY SYMPTOMS sensitivity to the cold • sharp, shooting pains • anxiety that is felt in POTASSIUM
CARBONATE
the stomach • strong sense of duty • person feels worse between 2 a.m. and 4 a.m. Wood ash is a
common source of
potassium carbonate WOOD ASH
Potassium carbonate is a compound of the alkali metal potassium. Used by the ancient
Egyptians to make glass, the compound is still widely used in the manufacture of
glass, soap, and other products. In the body, potassium is present in every cell in a
delicate balance with sodium. Any disturbance of this balance causes many problems,
including muscle weakness and cardiac arrhythmia. Hahnemann proved the remedy POTASSIUM CARBONATE This white, odorless
and published it in his Chronic Diseases (1821–34). compound of potassium is a powerful alkali,
used in industry and in the making of other
REMEDY PROFILE Asthma potassium compounds.
People for whom Kali. carb. is suitable tend to SYMPTOMS Particularly bad asthma that makes
be irritable, touchy, and possessive, feeling at it impossible to lie down comfortably, perhaps
S O U R C E D E TA I L S
odds with everyone, hating to be touched, yet with a dry cough that may disrupt sleep
wanting company. Conservative and “proper,” between 2 a.m. and 4 a.m. ORIGIN
they have a strong sense of duty and Symptoms better For being propped up; for Originally prepared by percolating wood ash
responsibility. Emotional upsets are felt as a sitting up straight; for bending forward with the and evaporating the resulting solution in
strong sense of fear or anxiety, hitting them head on the knees. iron pots: hence the name “potash.” Now
like a blow to the stomach. These people fear Symptoms worse For cold air and drafts; for made chemically.
many things: the future, loss of self-control, lying down; for exertion.
death, and even the supernatural. BACKGROUND
Among the typical physical symptoms Joint pain Rarely prescribed internally for medicinal
associated with the remedy are great SYMPTOMS Sharp pain in the shoulders, arms, purposes, since it is highly caustic, but
sensitivity to drafts and the cold. It is hips, and legs that is worse on the left side. traditionally used in external treatments
prescribed for recurrent fever, coughs, colds, The arms may feel weak and the legs are often such as skin lotions.
and other respiratory problems, including restless. Arthritis in the joints may be severe
asthma. There may be sharp, shooting pains enough to cause the deformities characteristic P R E PA R AT I O N
in parts of the body, and swelling above the of rheumatoid arthritis. Sciatica pains may Potassium carbonate is triturated by being
eyes. Underlying anemia may cause fatigue prompt a need to sit up or turn over in bed. ground repeatedly with lactose sugar until it
and weakness. Symptoms better For warmth; for movement. is soluble in water. This solution is then
Symptoms typically tend to be worse in the Symptoms worse For cold air and drafts; diluted and succussed.
early hours of the morning, and insomnia is between 2 a.m. and 4 a.m.; for lying on the
another feature of the Kali. carb. profile. Those affected area. COMMON NAMES
for whom the remedy is appropriate tend to Potassium carbonate, potash, salt of tartar,
be middle-aged or older, stout or obese, and Back pain pearl ash.
have a desire for sweet foods. SYMPTOMS Pain that begins in the small of the
back, often severe enough to make it
uncomfortable to stay in bed. The pain is worse The eyelids may be puffy.
Coughs & colds on the left side, extending to the genitals, thighs, Symptoms better For warmth; for movement.
SYMPTOMS Dry, hacking cough with and lower limbs. It may be particularly severe Symptoms worse For cold air and drafts;
expectoration in the morning of foul-tasting, during pregnancy and labor and after injury, between 2 a.m. and 4 a.m.
yellowy-green mucus. The cough may be childbirth, or pregnancy termination.
whooping or wheezy, with vomiting and a Symptoms better For warmth; for open air. Insomnia
chilly feeling in the chest. Kali. carb. is also Symptoms worse For cold air; for drafts; SYMPTOMS Insomnia, with difficulty getting to
used for recurrent colds that settle in the between 2 a.m. and 4 a.m.; for long periods of sleep, or falling asleep but waking between
throat, with hoarseness or voice loss due to sitting; before menstruating. 2 a.m. and 4 a.m. Getting back to sleep seems
becoming very chilly after profuse sweating. impossible. There may be talking during sleep.
Symptoms better For warmth; for sitting up and Kidney disorders Symptoms better For warmth; for open air.
leaning forward. SYMPTOMS Kidney stones or other diseases of Symptoms worse For cold air and drafts;
Symptoms worse For cold air and drafts; the kidney, with shooting pains in the small of for lying on the left side of the body;
between 2 a.m. and 4 a.m. the back. Pains may be worse on the left side. before menstruating.
See also Asthma, page 181; Palpitations page 186; Osteoarthritis, page 196; Whooping cough, page 250; Incontinence, page 268
MAJOR MINERAL REMEDIES • 89
Kalium phosphoricum
KALI. PHOS.
KEY SYMPTOMS mental and physical exhaustion • yellowy-orange discharges
• chilliness • person feels better for gentle movement
Potassium helps to store energy in the body’s cells, maintain the rhythm of
the heartbeat, and ensure the transmission of nerve impulses. A deficiency
of potassium in the body is rare, since it is found in most foods. Kali. phos.
is one of the 12 Schüssler “tissue salts,” which were designed to counter any
White or
deficiency in the body (see page 90). Proved by Dr. H. C. Allen of Chicago in colorless
1892, the remedy is prescribed mainly for nervous collapse and exhaustion. cr ystals
POTASSIUM PHOSPHATE According to
Dr. Schüssler, a deficiency of potassium
REMEDY PROFILE Abnormal discharges phosphate led to despondency and anxiety.
Extreme mental and physical exhaustion, SYMPTOMS Purulent yellowy-orange discharge
particularly after a period of overwork or from the vagina, bladder, or lungs, or present
S O U R C E D E TA I L S
stress, is typically treated with Kali. phos. in the stools.
For this reason it may be given to students Symptoms better For heat; for sleep; for rest. ORIGIN
experiencing nervous collapse. Often down- Symptoms worse For physical and mental A solution of potassium carbonate (see
to-earth individuals with a strong sense of exertion; for drinking milk. opposite) is combined with dilute phosphoric
morality, those who respond to Kali. phos. acid to form potassium phosphate as a
tend to be conservative and dogmatic in Hunger pains precipitate.
their opinions. Distressing news events, SYMPTOMS Empty, nervous feeling in
such as famine or violence, can easily upset the stomach, related to stress and BACKGROUND
them. Extroverted behavior is typical of possibly with a headache (see below). Used in conventional medicine as one of the
them, yet when fatigued they become Gnawing hunger pains cause waking various compounds administered in solution
nervous, introverted, and oversensitive. at about 5 a.m., but food brings only to patients who are fed intravenously.
Illness makes them uncommunicative, temporary relief. Frequent eating between
withdrawn, and averse to company, even meals is typical. Sweet foods such as P R E PA R AT I O N
that of family members. chocolates are often craved, and there The precipitated crystalline compound of
Typical physical symptoms include an may be a strong aversion to bread. potassium phosphate is dried, then triturated
inability to keep the feet still, drooping of the left Symptoms better For heat; for gentle with lactose sugar until soluble in water.
eyelid, yellowish bodily discharges, a tendency movement; for eating.
to sweat excessively yet to be sensitive to the Symptoms worse For mental exertion; for COMMON NAMES
cold, and spinal pain. In addition to fatigue, worry; for cold drinks; for drinking milk. Potassium phosphate, phosphate of potash,
Kali. phos. is given for gnawing hunger pains, potassium dihydrogen orthophosphate.
headaches, and insomnia. Excess perspiration
SYMPTOMS Excessive sweating that occurs
only during bouts of illness, notably with Insomnia
Chronic fatigue syndrome severe fatigue (see left). Perspiration tends SYMPTOMS Sleeplessness accompanied by an
SYMPTOMS Physical and mental exhaustion to have a characteristic smell of onions. It empty, nervous sensation in the pit of the
following an acute illness or overwork. may appear on the head and face, especially stomach and possible hunger pains (see left).
Extreme tenderness and weakness in the after the slightest excitement or exertion, or Symptoms better For heat; for gentle
muscles may be accompanied by a slight after meals. movement; for eating.
fever. There is general lethargy, depression, Symptoms better For sleep. Symptoms worse For cold, dry air; for mental
frustration, anger, and irritability. Heightened Symptoms worse For physical and mental exertion; for worry.
sensitivity causes susceptibility to the cold exertion; for eating.
and flinching at the slightest noise or bright Back pain
light. The tongue is coated yellow. Headaches SYMPTOMS Sore, bruising pain down the spine.
Symptoms better For heat; for gentle SYMPTOMS Head pain, generally only on one The limbs feel heavy and cold.
movement; for sleep; for eating. side of the head, with a nervous, empty Symptoms better For heat; for gentle
Symptoms worse For cold; for the slightest sensation in the stomach (see above). movement; for sleep.
excitement; for physical exertion; for worry; Symptoms better For fresh air; for eating. Symptoms worse For mental exertion;
for noise. Symptoms worse For cold. for touch; for going up steps or stairs.
See also Chronic fatigue symptom, page 205; Headaches, page 218; Insomnia, page 244
90 • MAJOR MINERAL REMEDIES
Magnesium phosphoricum
MAG. PHOS.
KEY SYMPTOMS cramping pain • sensitive, artistic, intellectual temperament • complaints
MAGNESIUM PHOSPHATE This
that tend to affect the right side of the body • person feels better for warmth compound does not exist in nature,
SODIUM but is prepared chemically from
PHOSPHATE sodium phosphate and epsomite.
Of all the minerals present in the human body, magnesium is exceeded in quantity
only by potassium. Magnesium regulates mineral balance and a deficiency can Mineral has
cause neuralgic pains. Mag. phos. is known as the “homeopathic aspirin” because it fibrous strands
is commonly taken for minor aches and pains. Proved by Drs. W. P. Wessehoeft
and J. A. Gann, it was published in Dr. H. C. Allen’s Medical Advances (1889), and
is most often prescribed for cramping pain or neuralgia.
REMEDY PROFILE Symptoms better For heat; for hot baths;
Mag. phos. is considered most suitable for for firm pressure on the affected area.
outgoing people who are prone to impulsive Symptoms worse For cold air; at night.
and restless behavior. Often sensitive, artistic,
intellectual individuals, they also have a Menstrual cramps
tendency to be forgetful and unable to SYMPTOMS Sudden cramping, shooting pains
concentrate. In addition, they may be prone to in the lower abdomen during menstruation.
irritability, nervousness, and exhaustion. Symptoms better For heat; for doubling over;
These people fear the dark, thunderstorms, for hot drinks.
and confrontation with others. Symptoms worse On the right side;
A hypochondriac streak is a common trait before menstruation.
in these people, marked by sensitivity to the EPSOMITE (MAGNESIUM SULFATE)
cold and regular complaints of muscle Headaches
cramps. Symptoms are generally worse on the SYMPTOMS Spasmodic, shooting pains on the
S O U R C E D E TA I L S
right side. There may be craving for sugar and right side or the back of the neck, spreading
an aversion to coffee. over the head and settling around the right eye. ORIGIN
Mag. phos. is usually taken for menstrual or Characteristically the face is red and throbbing. Sodium carbonate and phosphoric acid are
neuralgic pains, headaches, sharp abdominal Such headaches are common in teenage girls. used to make sodium phosphate.
pain, toothaches, and earaches. Symptoms better For heat; for pressure on Magnesium sulfate forms in caves and on
the head. rock faces as epsomite.
Symptoms worse For cold.
Abdominal cramps BACKGROUND
SYMPTOMS Sharp, colicky cramps such Toothaches The human body needs magnesium to break
as those associated with irritable bowel SYMPTOMS Dull, throbbing pain, or sharp down nutrients, and this magnesium
syndrome. The pain is often right-sided and twinges of pain, common in teething infants. compound was chosen as a “tissue salt”
appears and disappears rapidly. Its intensity Symptoms better For heat; for warm compresses; by Dr. Schüssler.
may cause restlessness and cries of pain. for firm pressure on the gums or tooth.
The abdomen is bloated and there is great Symptoms worse For cold drafts; for touch. P R E PA R AT I O N
flatulence that is not eased by belching. Magnesium sulfate and sodium phosphate
Severe cases may cause doubling over. Cramps are mixed in water and left to crystallize.
Symptoms better For heat; for pressure SYMPTOMS Sudden onset of stabbing cramps in The resulting crystals are then triturated
on the abdomen. the arms, fingers, wrists, and hands, which are with lactose sugar.
Symptoms worse For cold. especially common in musicians and writers.
Symptoms better For heat; for firm pressure COMMON NAMES
Neuralgia on the affected area. Magnesium phosphate, phosphate
SYMPTOMS Sharp, radiating, cramping Symptoms worse For cold. of magnesia.
pains that appear and disappear rapidly
anywhere in the body, prompting cries Earaches
of pain and restlessness. Muscles are SYMPTOMS Pains in the ear that are spasmodic Symptoms better For heat; for firm pressure
stiff, numb, and awkward, especially and shooting, especially following exposure on the ear.
after exertion. to cold wind. Symptoms worse For cold; for turning the head.
See also Colic, page 246; Painful periods, page 256
MAJOR MINERAL REMEDIES • 91
Natrum carbonicum
NAT. CARB.
KEY SYMPTOMS devoted to loved ones • suppression of emotions
• weak ankles • sensitivity to sunlight • intolerance of milk
Roughly 35 million tons of sodium carbonate are produced
industrially each year, particularly for use in making glass,
ceramics, paper, and detergents. Traditionally, its use in medicine
was largely confined to external remedies; as a homeopathic
remedy, it is used for digestive problems, nervous disorders, and
skin complaints. Nat. carb. was proved by Hahnemann, with
Drs. Gross, Hering, Langhammer, and others, and published
in Hahnemann’s Chronic Diseases (1821–34).
REMEDY PROFILE Symptoms worse For heat and sun; for
Cr ystals form when
People for whom Nat. carb. is most suited are sympathy and fuss; for drinking milk. brine and seawater
very sensitive. They usually have an inability absorb carbon dioxide
to assimilate things on both an emotional and Colds & catarrh
a physical level. For example, there may be an SYMPTOMS Colds that are aggravated by sitting SODIUM CARBONATE Sodium carbonate is used
emotional inability to tolerate noise, music, in a draft, with catarrh running down the worldwide in products such as household cleaners,
thunderstorms, hot weather, and even other back of the throat. The catarrh may smell foul. water softeners, and soap.
people. Physically, this inability to assimilate Symptoms better For perspiring.
things might, for example, manifest as Symptoms worse For drafts; every second day.
S O U R C E D E TA I L S
digestive problems. These people tend to
devote their lives to one person, sacrificing Headaches ORIGIN
everything to this relationship. Prone to SYMPTOMS Headaches that alternate with pain Once extracted from the ashes of burned
suppressing emotions, they tend to act in the stomach, accompanied by sensitivity to seaweed, but now chemically prepared
cheerful even when sad, which compounds noise and music. Headaches may be caused using sodium chloride, ammonia, and
the mental strain, fatigue, and irritability by studying or other demanding mental carbon dioxide.
they often feel. activity, or by overexposure to the sun. There
People who respond to Nat. carb. may find may be a feeling of dizziness. BACKGROUND
that mental stress or physical exercise when Symptoms better For movement; for eating. Traditionally used in 19th-century Western
tired aggravates their symptoms. Symptoms worse For sun and hot weather; for medicine as a treatment for burns, eczema,
drafts; for thunderstorms; for mental exertion. catarrh, and vaginal discharges.
Digestive disorders Skin conditions P R E PA R AT I O N
SYMPTOMS Indigestion with belching, SYMPTOMS A wide variety of skin complaints, Sodium carbonate is mixed with lactose
sourness, and a feeling of nausea. There is such as warts, moles, blisters, and corns, with sugar and triturated to grind it into a powder
a marked intolerance of milk, so that either very dry skin or a tendency to perspire fine enough to be soluble in water.
ingestion of even the smallest amount often very easily. There may be extreme sensitivity
causes diarrhea. The abdomen may feel to sunlight, with the result that even the slightest COMMON NAMES
painful when touched and there may be exposure may cause sunburn or sunstroke. Sodium carbonate, soda ash, washing soda.
thirst, especially when the stomach is upset. Symptoms better For pressing on, rubbing,
An empty, gnawing sensation in the stomach or scratching the affected skin.
is common, especially around 5 a.m., and Symptoms worse For heat. Exhaustion
may be assuaged by getting up and eating SYMPTOMS Nervous fatigue due to
something sweet. Constant nibbling, Ankle weakness overexposure to the sun or overwork.
especially of bread and sweets, is a typical SYMPTOMS Easily sprained or dislocated The legs may feel weak and heavy.
accompanying symptom. ankles, particularly in children. Symptoms better For rubbing or pressing
Symptoms better For pressure on the Symptoms better For rubbing or pressing on on the affected area.
abdomen; for movement; for eating little the ankle. Symptoms worse For heat; for noise;
and often. Symptoms worse For overexertion. for any exertion.
See also Infertility, page 203; Allergies, page 206; Phobias, page 211; Depression, page 212
92 • MAJOR MINERAL REMEDIES
Natrum chloratum syn. N. muriaticum
NAT. MUR.
KEY SYMPTOMS ailments that are brought on by suppression of emotions • person COARSE-GROUND ROCK SALT
feels worse for consolation • craving for salt • discharges that resemble egg white Halite has a
glassy luster
Sodium chloride, the main ingredient of this remedy, occurs naturally as the mineral
halite, or rock salt, and in salt water. An essential part of the human diet, deficiency
causes fatigue and muscle cramps, while excess intake is thought to exacerbate high
blood pressure and heart disease. In conventional medicine salt is administered as
saline solution, often to replace fluid loss. Nat. mur. was proved and published by
Hahnemann in his Chronic Diseases (1821–34).
REMEDY PROFILE Skin conditions HALITE CRYSTAL
Nat. mur. is most suitable for sensitive SYMPTOMS Greasy skin and hair, with
people who are easily wounded by criticism. dandruff around the hairline. Warts, boils, SALT A common source of salt is the mineral
They keep a tight rein on emotions, but this psoriasis, urticaria (hives), hangnails, and cold halite, also known as rock salt, which forms
can lead to moodiness and self-absorption. sores on the nose and lips may be helped by where ancient saltwater lakes, possibly
Despite a desire for company, they feel the remedy. underground, have evaporated.
awkward in social situations and isolate Symptoms better For fresh air; for bathing in
themselves to avoid being hurt, thus cool water; for perspiring; for fasting.
S O U R C E D E TA I L S
seeming self-reliant and stoic. Inhibition Symptoms worse For heat; for sunshine; for
and self-awareness may restrict them: for sea air; after menstruating. ORIGIN
instance, they may be unable to urinate in Rock salt is obtained from underground
a public toilet. They are often conscientious, Mouth & throat conditions sources in the form of halite. Salt is also
diligent, and loyal in their relationships. SYMPTOMS Cold sores, mouth ulcers, dental produced when sea water is evaporated.
Suppressing strong emotions such as abscesses, and gingivitis (bleeding gums).
depression, anxiety, or grief is often a cause The lips may be cracked and dry, with a BACKGROUND
of illness. These people hate sympathy and split running down the center of the lower Historically of immense economic value in
fuss. They are prone to colds, crave salt, lip. The tongue is bright red with a white trade as a preservative and a condiment,
and feel worse for stuffy heat, sunshine, coating, and has a tendency to develop but has had limited medicinal uses
eating, physical exertion, and sweating. blisters. Extreme thirst, a bitter-tasting outside homeopathy.
They may be worse by the seaside. mouth, and halitosis are also typical
symptoms. A sore throat may occur, P R E PA R AT I O N
producing white mucus and the sensation Rock salt is dissolved in boiling water,
Colds of having a lump in the throat. filtered, and evaporated to make pure
SYMPTOMS Profuse, runny catarrh that tends Symptoms better For fresh air; for fasting. sodium chloride, which is then triturated
to resemble uncooked egg white and may Symptoms worse For heat; for sea air; for with lactose sugar.
slip down the throat. There may be a dry, emotional stress.
hacking cough. COMMON NAMES
Symptoms better For fresh air; for bathing in Women’s health Salt, rock salt, sodium chloride.
cool water. SYMPTOMS Vaginal discharge that resembles
Symptoms worse For heat; between 9 a.m. uncooked egg white, usually due to thrush.
and 11 a.m. Fatigue may develop before and after menstrual Digestive disorders
periods. Premenstrual syndrome is marked by SYMPTOMS Constipation with hard, dry stools,
Headaches water retention and severe headaches (see left). colicky pains with nausea, and possibly anal
SYMPTOMS A hammering, bursting headache Menstruation may be irregular, and shock or fissures, rectal bleeding, and backaches. There
or migraine above the eyes, possibly with grief may stop it entirely. A dry, sore vagina may may be sour belches and a bitter taste in the
vision disturbances such as zigzag lines. even lead to vaginismus (painful spasms during mouth. Any diarrhea is only evident during
Symptoms better For pressure on the eyes; sexual intercourse). the day.
for lying in the dark. Symptoms better For fresh air; for lying on Symptoms better For fresh air; for tight
Symptoms worse For heat; for light; for noise; the right side. clothing; for lying on the right side; for fasting.
for movement; for reading; between 10 a.m. and Symptoms worse For heat; for Symptoms worse For heat; for emotional
3 p.m.; for menstruating; for sun on the head. emotional stress. stress; for fuss.
See also Skin, page 192; Migraines, page 218; Respiration, page 224; Gingivitis, page 232; Cold sores, page 242
MAJOR MINERAL REMEDIES • 93
Petroleum rectificatum syn. Oleum petrae
PETROLEUM
KEY SYMPTOMS cracked skin • chilliness • aversion to fatty foods • irritability
• offensive-smelling perspiration • person tends to feel worse in winter
Petroleum (from the Latin petra, or “rock,” and oleum, “oil”) is formed by the
decomposition of plant and animal matter in rock sediment deposits on the sea
bed. Over time, heat and pressure transform this organic material into petroleum,
or crude oil. It is used in the manufacture of many goods, from fertilizers to paints
and plastics to explosives. Proved by Hahnemann and published in his Chronic PETROLEUM This major mineral resource
Diseases (1821–34), the remedy is prescribed mainly for skin complaints and nausea. is used to fuel machinery and vehicles, and
in road- and ship-building.
REMEDY PROFILE Symptoms better For warm weather; after eating.
Those who are best suited to Petroleum can Symptoms worse For the heat of the bed;
S O U R C E D E TA I L S
be irritable and argumentative, and may in winter.
lose their tempers easily. Known for their ORIGIN
inability to make decisions, they tend also Chilblains Extracted from deposits, mainly
to be forgetful, which may lead to confusion SYMPTOMS Intensely itching, burning skin, concentrated in the North Sea, the Persian
and disorientation, to the point of losing their especially on the hands, feet, and toes. The Gulf, and parts of North and South America.
way even in familiar streets. A strange sense skin may be scratched raw, causing a weepy
of physical duality may be experienced, as if discharge to develop and possibly infection BACKGROUND
their bodies are divided, or not entirely to set in. Used as fuel in the form of gasoline,
their own. Symptoms better For dry weather; for warm air. kerosene, and diesel. Petroleum jelly is
Symptoms are usually worse during the day Symptoms worse For cold, damp weather; used in conventional medicine as an
and in winter. These individuals generally feel for touch. emollient and protective dressing.
chilly, and prone to offensive-smelling
perspiration from the feet and armpits even in Diarrhea & nausea P R E PA R AT I O N
cold weather. An aversion to rich, fatty foods SYMPTOMS Diarrhea that is present only The remedy is made by distilling purified
is also common. Inhaling petrochemical fumes during the day. Constant, ravenous hunger crude oil or petroleum. This solution is then
may aggravate symptoms and cause weakness may even lead to getting out of bed to eat diluted using sulfuric acid, and succussed.
and irritability. snacks during the night. Hunger increases
Petroleum is often given for skin problems after a bowel movement, but there is a COMMON NAMES
such as eczema, psoriasis, and chilblains. It is cutting pain in the abdomen that is worse Petroleum, crude oil, rock oil.
also used for complaints such as diarrhea, for eating. An aversion to cabbage, peas,
nausea, travel sickness, morning sickness, beans, meat, and fatty foods is
halitosis, and migraines. characteristic. There may be nausea (see below). Nausea may develop upon the
accompanied by vomiting, dizziness, and slightest movement, with increased salivation.
pressing head pain at the back of the skull Symptoms better Temporarily after eating.
Eczema & psoriasis (see right). Another associated symptom may Symptoms worse For cold weather; for fresh
SYMPTOMS The skin is dry and leathery with be halitosis with a strong odor of garlic. air; for movement.
deep cracks, especially on the palms of the Symptoms may be linked to morning
hands, the tips of the fingers, and in the folds sickness, travel sickness (see below), or Migraines
of the skin—for example, behind the ears or eating disorders such as bulimia nervosa, SYMPTOMS Severe headache, with a sensation
the knees. Extreme itchiness may provoke anorexia nervosa, or other psychological of great heaviness at the back of the head. The
scratching that causes bleeding and possible conditions that cause long-term bingeing. scalp is sensitive to the cold and to touch. The
infection. The itching tends to be worse at night. Symptoms better Temporarily after eating; for head may feel sensitive, as if a cold breeze is
There may be psoriasis, with thick patches of passing stools; for bending double. blowing on it, or numb and wooden. A degree
scaly, inflamed skin causing great discomfort. Symptoms worse For cold weather; for of temporary deafness is a possible associated
In addition, the skin may be prone to cold sores, movement; in the morning; when eating. symptom, and there may be an accompanying
boils, and chilblains (see right). Petroleum is feeling of nausea (see above).
especially appropriate if the symptoms are due Travel sickness Symptoms better For pressure on the temples.
to hard manual labor or regular exposure SYMPTOMS Nausea and vomiting when Symptoms worse For cold; for touch; for shaking
to chemicals. traveling, often with a severe headache when coughing.
See also Psoriasis, page 195
94 • MAJOR MINERAL REMEDIES
Phosphorus
PHOSPHORUS
KEY SYMPTOMS affectionate, open nature • tearfulness • cravings for cold
drinks & salty foods • burning pains • person feels worse for lying on the
left side of the body
Phosphorus was discovered in the 17th century by the German alchemist
Hennig Brand. He kept secret his method of extracting it from urine, but it
was soon discovered by the Irish chemist Robert Boyle. The name is derived
from the Greek phosphoros, or “light-bringing,” since the element glows in
the dark. From 1669 the unstable, highly toxic white (or yellow)
phosphorus was used to make fireworks and matches, but by 1845 it had Water prevents element
from coming into contact
been replaced by the nontoxic red form. The remedy was proved by White phosphorus is with oxygen, which would
volatile and ignites cause spontaneous
Hahnemann and published in his Chronic Diseases (1821–34).
on contact with air combustion
REMEDY PROFILE Bleeding PHOSPHORUS Overexposure to the white form of
People who love being the center of attention SYMPTOMS Profuse, bright red blood flow, the element can be deadly, since it is highly toxic.
respond best to Phosphorus. Like a match that especially from the nose, gums, and lining of the
sparks readily but burns out intensely, they stomach. Menstrual flow may be heavy. The
S O U R C E D E TA I L S
are artistic, expressive, and affectionate, but skin bruises easily and anemia may set in.
may offer more than they can sustain. Illness Symptoms better For cold; for massage; for ORIGIN
or stress rapidly exhausts their energy, making lying on the right side; for sleeping; for eating. A pale yellow element with a distinct odor,
them lethargic and indifferent toward loved Symptoms worse For lying on the left side; for occurring in the mineral calcium phosphate
ones, but highly responsive to any sympathy thundery weather; for emotional stress. in volcanic regions. The main deposits are
offered. They feel better for short naps. found in North Africa.
Vague anxieties crystallize into concrete Digestive disorders
fears when ill, leading to nervous fatigue SYMPTOMS Nausea, vomiting, and constipation, BACKGROUND
and tension. often due to food poisoning, stress, stomach Used medicinally for headaches, pneumonia,
Cravings for salty, spicy, or sweet foods, and ulcers, or gastroenteritis. Other symptoms measles, rheumatic pain, malaria, and
cold, carbonated drinks or cold milk are include a saliva-filled mouth and burning pain epilepsy until the 19th century, when its
typical. Warm foods or drinks may upset the in the stomach, or heartburn. Stools are long, toxic nature became widely known.
stomach, as may cold drinks once they have ribbonlike, and may be blood-streaked. Ice-cold
warmed up in the stomach. foods and drinks are craved, but then cause P R E PA R AT I O N
Phosphorus is prescribed for circulation vomiting once they warm up in the stomach. White phosphorus is used for the remedy.
problems, bleeding, digestive disorders, chest Symptoms better For lying on the right side; This waxy substance is insoluble in water,
complaints, and burning pains. for eating; for cold foods or drinks. so it is dissolved in alcohol, filtered, then
Symptoms worse For lying on the left side; for repeatedly diluted and succussed.
stuffy rooms; for emotional stress; for warm
Poor circulation foods or salt. COMMON NAMES
SYMPTOMS The extremities feel burning hot, Phosphorus, white phosphorus,
yet are cold to the touch. Erratic blood flow Respiratory illness yellow phosphorus.
may cause a weak pulse, hot flushes, fainting, SYMPTOMS A sore throat and dry, tickly
dizziness, or palpitations. There may be cough, possibly causing retching and
burning neuralgic pain (see right), and vomiting. Phlegm is streaked with dark-red Burning pains
a sense of suffocation, possibly triggered by blood. Chest tightness may be due to SYMPTOMS Burning neuralgic pains in the
emotion or menopause. asthma, bronchitis, or pneumonia. Colds limbs, spine, or stomach, possibly with pins
Symptoms better For cold; for massage; tend to go straight to the chest. and needles and numbness, especially in
for lying on the right side; for sleeping; Symptoms better For sitting up; for lying on the limbs, spine, or shoulder blades.
for eating. the right side of the body; for sleep; for cold Symptoms better For cold compresses;
Symptoms worse For lying on the left foods or drinks. for massage.
side; for thundery weather; for Symptoms worse For lying on the left side; Symptoms worse For windy weather;
emotional stress. for laughing; for warm foods or drinks. for emotional stress.
See also Respiration, pages 180, 224; Palpitations, page 186; Digestion, pages 188, 234; Reproduction, page 198
MAJOR MINERAL REMEDIES • 95
Platinum metallicum
PLATINA
KEY SYMPTOMS high expectations • hypersexuality • numbness • sense
of constriction, as if bandaged • person feels better in the open air
The Chibcha Indians of Columbia were the first people recorded
as using platinum, in 1735. Its name derives from the Latin
platina, meaning “little silver.” Today it is considered more
valuable than gold or silver, and plays a key role in modern PLATINUM GRAINS
technology. A costly, malleable metal, platinum is
fashioned into coinage, jewelry, surgical instruments,
and dental alloys. It is used industrially to refine oil
and reduce pollution from exhaust fumes. The
homeopathic remedy was proved by Drs. Staph and
Gross, two pupils of Hahnemann, and published in the
latter’s Chronic Diseases (1821–34).
PLATINUM DEPOSITS IN ROCK Platinum deposits
REMEDY PROFILE Symptoms better For walking in the open air; are silvery-gray to white. Unlike
Chiefly a remedy for women, Platina is best for sunshine; for stretching. many metals, platinum does not corrode.
suited to those who tend to be haughty and Symptoms worse For touch; in the evening;
passionate. High expectations set for for emotional stress; for nervous fatigue.
S O U R C E D E TA I L S
themselves and their partners are frequently
not met, causing disappointment. They Oversensitivity of the ORIGIN
often dwell on the past, and may feel that female genitalia Usually forms as grains in or by nickel
others have deserted them. A sense of SYMPTOMS Hypersensitive vulva and vagina deposits. Found mainly in South America,
isolation may lead them to become during and between menstrual periods that but also in Canada and Russia.
independent and introspective. Narcissistic may cause rapid stimulation during sexual
tendencies are accompanied by a feeling intercourse, or else extreme pain and even BACKGROUND
that they deserve the very best of fainting. The vaginal muscles may spasm Given as a remedy for treating syphilis in the
everything. If this is denied them, they involuntarily (vaginismus). There may be 19th century, but not otherwise widely used
may become rather arrogant and depressed. genital itching, a high libido, and a tendency until the 20th century.
Weeping may bring relief. Curiously, objects to masturbate. The pain is intermittent, not
often appear to these people to be smaller necessarily occurring every time sexual P R E PA R AT I O N
than they actually are. intercourse takes place, but tends to be worse Grains of platinum are boiled in acid,
Platina suits those with alternating as menstruation begins. It can make vaginal washed, and dried. They are then triturated
emotional and physical symptoms. Any pain examination and wearing a sanitary towel or with lactose sugar.
increases and decreases slowly. Secretions tampon highly uncomfortable.
such as menstrual blood and tears tend to Symptoms better For walking in the open air; C O M M O N N A M E Platinum.
be sticky. The libido is often high. Platina is for sunshine; for stretching..
used for sexual and menstrual problems in Symptoms worse For touch; in the evening;
women, and nervous-system disorders in for emotional stress; for nervous fatigue. Head & facial pain
both men and women. SYMPTOMS Pain and a sense of constriction
Numbness & cramps in the head that builds up and disappears
Menstrual problems SYMPTOMS Cold, numb skin, cramps in the slowly. There may be neuralgic pains in
SYMPTOMS Heavy, brief, or absent calves, and a constricted feeling in the limbs, the face that alternate with numbness,
menstruation. Heavy menstrual flow may especially the thighs, as if the limbs are or painless paralysis of the face due to
contain blood clots. There may be painful tightly bandaged. Bell’s palsy.
uterine cramps that are worse as menstruation Symptoms better For walking in the open air; Symptoms better For walking in the open air;
begins, with a sense of constriction and for sunshine; for stretching. for movement.
numbness in the lower abdomen. Pain Symptoms worse For touch; in the evening; Symptoms worse For touch; for
may also be felt around the ovaries. for emotional stress; for nervous fatigue. bending backward.
See also Depression, page 212
96 • MAJOR MINERAL REMEDIES
Plumbum metallicum
PLUMBUM MET.
KEY SYMPTOMS mental dullness • hardening of attitude and state of mind • hardening
or thickening of tissues and arteries • extreme chilliness • shooting pains
Although lead has been widely used since Roman times, its toxicity was
not recognized until the 20th century. It is now banned from paints to
prevent children from being poisoned by chewing lead-based toy or crib
paint, and was phased out of gasoline because of fears that it may impair
mental development in children. Physical symptoms of lead poisoning
include wrist drop and colicky abdominal pains. Plumbum met. was proved
by Drs. Hering, Hartlaub, Trinks, and Menning, and published in Allen’s
Encyclopedia of Pure Materia Medica (1874–79).
GALENA
Galena forms as
per fect cubic shapes
REMEDY PROFILE (often due to arteriosclerosis blocking the with well-defined steps
While the profile for Plumbum met. is associated blood supply to the brain—another example
mainly with physical symptoms, irritability, of the thickening and hardening traits LEAD Usually mined as galena, a common lead
timidity, restlessness, apathy, anxiety, and linked to the remedy), possibly with pain or ore, lead is widely used but highly toxic. Inhaling
depression are all psychological factors that paralysis in a limb. Plumbum met. or swallowing particles of lead can harm the
may be linked to Plumbum met. The emotional is also used for neuralgic pains that appear nervous system.
traits may begin in childhood: children suited suddenly and radiate in all directions or
to the remedy are restless, with a weak memory shoot from the toes to the hips.
S O U R C E D E TA I L S
and emotional instability. Adults who respond Symptoms better For warmth; for massage or
best to Plumbum met. have a tendency to be pressure on the affected area. ORIGIN
self-centered, with self-destructive impulses. Symptoms worse At night; for movement. Most commonly occurring in galena, a lead
They may have a strong sense of order. ore which is found in Australia, the US,
There may be difficulties in perception, Muscle weakness Africa, and Europe.
a reduced ability to express thoughts, SYMPTOMS Weakness, spasms, and trembling
and memory loss. These symptoms show in the muscles, which feel tired, heavy, and BACKGROUND
a lack of emotional pliability that may be aching. There is a sense of retraction—for Soft and malleable, and has been used to
echoed by a loss of physical flexibility. example, as if the eyes are being pulled back make everyday objects, from plumbing to
Thus the remedy is given for sclerotic into the head or the testicles or penis are hairpins, since Roman times.
(tissue-hardening) conditions such as being pulled up into the body. There may
arteriosclerosis, which thickens and hardens be wrist drop due to weakness in the P R E PA R AT I O N
arteries, and Dupuytren’s contracture, wrist muscles. For the mother tincture, pure lead is
a disorder affecting one or both of the Symptoms better For warmth; for massage or extracted from galena and finely ground
hands, in which one or more fingers pressure on the affected area. until it becomes soluble in alcohol.
become fixed in a bent position. Symptoms worse At night; for movement.
COMMON NAME
Constipation Lead.
Neurological conditions SYMPTOMS Colicky pains in the stomach and
SYMPTOMS Spasms, trembling, and muscle constipation. There is a constant urge to
weakness (see right). The joints may be rigid defecate, but often only small, black, Dupuytren’s contracture
and, between spasms, movement is slow. If ball-shaped stools are passed. Painful urine SYMPTOMS Thickened and shortened tissues
the sensory nervous system is affected, there retention and a sensation as if the navel is or tendons in the fingers or the palms of the
may be vision disturbances and a loss of being pulled into the backbone are further hands. One or more fingers may become
feeling, so that external sources of pain, possible symptoms. fixed in a bent position. Either or both
such as the heat of an oven or pin-pricks, Symptoms better For warmth; for bending hands may be affected.
are not felt. These symptoms may indicate double; for firm pressure on the abdomen; for Symptoms better For massage of the
a progressive neurological disorder such as massage of the abdomen. affected area.
multiple sclerosis or Parkinson’s disease. Symptoms worse For fasting; in the evening Symptoms worse For trying to grasp
Symptoms may also occur after a stroke and at night; for movement. smooth objects.
See also Multiple sclerosis, page 179; Diabetes, page 191; Vaginismus, page 260
MAJOR MINERAL REMEDIES • 97
Silicea terra syn. Acidum silicicum
SILICA
KEY SYMPTOMS lack of assertiveness and stubbornness • lack of stamina • chilliness,
but with offensive-smelling perspiration • susceptibility to recurrent infections
Silica is a form of the nonmetallic element silicon, which is one of the major FLINT
elements of Earth’s crust and a vital constituent in the structure of plants. In the
human body, it strengthens teeth, hair, and nails and is also found in connective SILICA A principal constituent
tissue. Silica, proved by Hahnemann in 1828 and given more for slow-developing of sandstone and other
rocks, silica is found in
conditions than for acute ailments, has the unusual feature of reputedly being able many forms, from colorless
to help expel foreign bodies such as splinters from the skin. rock crystal to stonelike
flint and semiprecious
stones such as opal. SILICON DIOXIDE
REMEDY PROFILE persistent acne, and copious, smelly sweating.
People who respond best to Silica typically Backaches are common; brittle, poor-quality
S O U R C E D E TA I L S
lack mental and physical stamina. Their over- bones are slow to mend if broken; and there
conscientious attitude to work can often lead may be curvature of the spine. ORIGIN
to exhaustion or insomnia. They may feel Symptoms better In summer; for lying down; Hahnemann prepared Silica from mountain
anxious and “in two minds” about things, and for being well wrapped up. crystal; homeopaths later made it from flint.
fear pointed objects, such as needles. Their Symptoms worse For cold and damp; when Chemically prepared silicon dioxide (silica
outlook and aspirations are limited by fear of menstruating; for pressure on the painful area. sand) is now used.
failure. Very shy as children, they are self-
conscious and unassertive as adults, but can Ear, nose & throat conditions BACKGROUND
be extremely stubborn and may relieve their SYMPTOMS Recurrent colds, swollen glands, ear Used as silica sand in industry in the
frustrations on subordinates. infections, and tonsillitis leading to quinsy making of cement and concrete, as well as
Chilliness is a typical physical symptom, (abscess on the tonsil). Chronic catarrh may ceramics and glass. It is also used to grind
along with a marked tendency for profuse, cause sinusitis, and glue ear (fluid in the middle and polish glass and stone.
smelly sweat. Digestive problems and a ear) may cause earaches and hearing problems.
weakened bone structure, due to poor Symptoms better For lying down; for being well P R E PA R AT I O N
absorption of food and undernourishment, wrapped up; for warm drinks. Made by triturating silicon dioxide, grinding
may occur, along with recurrent infections Symptoms worse For cold and damp; for drafts; the sand repeatedly with lactose sugar until
caused by a weak immune system. Skin and for suppressing perspiration. it becomes soluble in water, then diluting
bone problems are slow to heal and any and succussing it.
wounds tend to suppurate. Coughs
Many symptoms appear at an early age: the SYMPTOMS A persistent, dry, irritating cough COMMON NAMES
fontanelles (membrane-covered spaces that takes the form of severe, exhausting Silica, flint, quartz, rock crystal.
between the bones of a baby’s skull) close coughing bouts. Inflammatory conditions
slowly, for instance, and the bones and teeth such as bronchitis may be accompanied by
form more slowly and are weaker than those foul-smelling sputum. which may develop painful cracks (fissures)
of other children. Symptoms better For being well wrapped up; or abscesses. Painful abdominal cramps and
for lying down; for warm drinks. smelly flatulence are other symptoms.
Symptoms worse For cold and damp; for drafts; Symptoms better In summer; for being well
Skin, teeth, nail & bone for suppressing perspiration. wrapped up.
conditions Symptoms worse For cold and damp; at a new
SYMPTOMS Slow eruption of teeth, wisdom Digestive disorders moon; for suppressing perspiration.
teeth problems, and defects in skin, hair, and SYMPTOMS A weak digestive system, with
nails, due to poor absorption of minerals in intolerance of particular foods, especially fat Headaches
the diet. Brittle, distorted, infected nails and and milk; in babies this may even include SYMPTOMS Severe pain, starting at the back of
ingrown toenails are also common symptoms. mother’s milk. There may be poor absorption the head and extending over to the forehead,
Wounds, even scratches, suppurate and heal of essential minerals into the body, and a with dizziness and visual disturbance.
slowly; abscesses may form anywhere, preference for cold foods. Symptoms may Symptoms better For warmth; for closed eyes;
including in the roots of teeth. There may be include constipation, with an inability to expel for dark, quiet rooms; for wrapping the head.
itchy scars or keloids after larger wounds, stools so that they slip back into the rectum, Symptoms worse For cold; for light; for noise.
See also Tuberculosis, page 182; Diabetes, page 191; Skin, page 192; Osteoarthritis, page 196; Reproduction, page 198
98 • MAJOR MINERAL REMEDIES
Stibium sulphuratum nigrum syn. Antimonium crudum
ANTIMONIUM CRUD.
KEY SYMPTOMS sentimentality • dislike of being touched or looked at • insatiable
appetite • thick, white coating on the tongue • digestive problems
Antimony occurs naturally in crystalline form as the mineral stibnite,
which was used (as kohl) by women in ancient Rome and the
Middle East as a cosmetic. Prepared chemically for various industrial
purposes, it is often used to coat the tips of matches, since it ignites
when struck against red phosphorus. The homeopathic remedy was STIBNITE
proved by Hahnemann and his colleague, Caspari, in 1828. It is
prescribed primarily for skin problems and digestive disorders. ANTIMONY This substance can be derived
from the prismatic crystals of stibnite,
which are opaque with a metallic luster.
REMEDY PROFILE Skin infections with a rash S O U R C E D E TA I L S
Antimonium crud. is associated with SYMPTOMS A rash on the trunk, arms,
sentimental people who yearn for the past. and legs, inside the mouth or, in the case ORIGIN
They can be withdrawn, sulky, irritable of chicken pox, behind the ears, with Found naturally in the mineral stibnite, which
people, prone to experiencing grief, serious mild fever. There may be eczema, urticaria forms as crystals in quartz veins throughout
depression, or despondency after a failed (hives), or rashes that resemble measles, with many parts of the US and Europe.
romance. They often dislike being touched itching that becomes worse in a warm
or even spoken to. When ill, children who fit environment such as a bed. Fluid-filled BACKGROUND
this profile cannot bear being looked at and blisters, often due to impetigo, may Used to treat horses with damaged
have a tendency to cry. Both adults and appear in patches, usually around the hooves, and to fatten pigs and cattle.
children of this disposition may have nose and mouth. Industrially, used to purify gold and to
insatiable appetites, yet in some cases there Symptoms better For rest; in the evening. line brass instruments.
is a strong aversion to food, which can Symptoms worse For cold; for strong heat;
eventually lead to emaciation. for touch. P R E PA R AT I O N
Typical physical symptoms include Stibnite is roasted and heated with carbon
recurring digestive problems and the Toothache to extract the antimony, which is then
appearance of a thick, white coating on the SYMPTOMS Persistent, gnawing toothache, triturated with lactose sugar, diluted,
tongue. The feet tend to be sensitive and usually caused by decaying teeth. The pain and succussed.
prone to ailments such as corns and calluses, can extend to the head.
which make walking painful. Symptoms better For fresh air; for rest. COMMON NAMES
Antimonium crud. is typically prescribed Symptoms worse At night; for eating; for cold Antimony, black sulfide of antimony.
for certain skin conditions and infections, foods and drinks.
as well as for toothaches, digestive problems,
and gout. Digestive disorders Symptoms better For rest.
SYMPTOMS Indigestion, with belching, Symptoms worse During the night; for touch;
nausea, and possibly vomiting of bile. for sour or starchy foods; for cold foods
Skin & nail conditions The abdomen feels either bloated or empty, and drinks.
SYMPTOMS Calluses, warts, and corns that may and stomach ulcers may have formed.
form on the hands, under the fingernails Diarrhea alternates with constipation. Gout
(especially if the nails are damaged), on the The tongue has a thick, white coating, and SYMPTOMS Inflammation and redness in
soles of the feet, and on the tips of the toes. there may be a headache. The digestion is affected joints (often in the big toe). Joint pain
The skin may thicken, chap, or roughen easily, highly sensitive, yet there may be cravings impedes walking if the leg or foot are affected.
and cracked patches may form, particularly for sour foods that aggravate it, such as A mild fever may set in, and there may be
around the nostrils and the corners of the pickles, vinegar, and wine. Overindulgence unease and restlessness, with tense and
mouth. The nails may split repeatedly. and pregnancy often trigger the symptoms. jumpy muscles.
Symptoms better For rest; in the evening. The remedy is given to babies who vomit Symptoms better For rest.
Symptoms worse For cold; for strong heat; breast milk and will not suckle, or to Symptoms worse For cold; for strong heat;
for touch. their mothers. for touch.
See also Toothaches, page 232; Indigestion, page 234; Skin, page 240
MAJOR MINERAL REMEDIES • 99
Sulfur
SULFUR
KEY SYMPTOMS laziness • tendency to overheat • self-centeredness
FLOWERS OF
• philosophical state of mind • itching • burning pains SULFUR
In the 9th century BCE the Greek poet Homer used vapors of
burning sulfur to purify his house. Long used in Chinese and
Western medicine for skin problems and as an antiseptic, sulfur
SULFUR
was also given to generations of children in the West as
brimstone and treacle, a popular tonic to “cleanse” the blood and keep SULFUR The mineral is refined into flowers of
the bowels regular. Hahnemann proved the remedy and published it in his Materia sulfur which, when burned, produce sulfur dioxide,
Medica Pura (1821–34). It is used chiefly for skin and digestive complaints. a powerful disinfectant.
S O U R C E D E TA I L S
REMEDY PROFILE for being in a hot bed; for scratching; for
Those best suited to Sulfur are imaginative and wearing wool; for washing. ORIGIN
inventive, but inept practically. A key problem Produced by volcanic activity, and found near
is being unable to channel their disorganized, Digestive disorders hot springs and volcanic craters in Sicily and
philosophical thoughts, which tend to spin off SYMPTOMS A bloated stomach with burning the US, and on the Italian peninsula.
in different directions. With a strong desire for pains, belching, flatulence, indigestion, and
recognition, they may expend a great deal of a tendency to regurgitate food. Any BACKGROUND
energy on ideas and speculations, but fail to vomiting or diarrhea is worse at 5 a.m., and Used traditionally as a disinfectant, laxative,
harness it, losing resolve and appearing typically alternates with constipation. The and purgative, to treat skin complaints,
egocentric and lazy. Friends are exasperated anus is sore and itchy after passing stools, clear up bronchial catarrh, and ease
by their impatience, irritability, and self- and may develop hemorrhoids. Hunger rheumatic pains.
absorption, yet charmed by their generosity, pains and a sinking feeling in the stomach
naivety, and good humor. may strike at around 11 a.m. Discharges P R E PA R AT I O N
Sensitive to warmth, these people have a such as stools and flatulence have an Sulfur is chemically purified. The mineral is
tendency to become overheated and strip off offensive smell. then triturated by grinding it into a fine
layers of clothing. Sweat, stools, and other Symptoms better For cold foods and drinks; powder that is soluble in water and alcohol.
discharges are often strong-smelling. Heat, for flatulence.
eating, standing, and washing usually Symptoms worse For overexertion; for milk. COMMON NAMES
aggravate symptoms. Sulfur, flowers of sulfur, brimstone,
Sulfur is prescribed to treat a broader range Women’s health sublimated sulfur.
of ailments than any other remedy in the SYMPTOMS Painful or irregular menstruation,
homeopathic repertory. It is also given to any with a burning feeling in the vulva and vagina.
type of person to boost vitality and clear up The vagina may itch, and there may be a white itching in the tip of the penis. Penis or prostate
lingering illnesses. or yellow discharge that is typically due to inflammation may be helped by the remedy.
thrush. There may be headaches, irritability, and Symptoms better For fresh, warm, dry air;
insomnia that are linked with premenstrual for movement.
Skin conditions syndrome. Sulfur may ease the burning pain Symptoms worse For heat; at night; for rest.
SYMPTOMS Patches of itchy, red, weepy skin, of cystitis, and help treat menopausal dizziness,
but generally dry, dirty-looking skin. Sulfur hot flushes, and strong-smelling sweats, Respiratory illness
is used for many skin problems, including particularly if these symptoms are accompanied SYMPTOMS A dry, sore throat with a choking
diaper rash, cradle cap, acne, psoriasis, by vaginal itching. feeling, swollen tonsils, and hoarseness. Colds
eczema, ringworm, and scabies. Symptoms better For fresh, warm, dry air; and coughs are marked by thick, smelly, yellow
It is given for bacterial infections such as for lying on the right side. or green catarrh. Coughing disrupts sleep.
erysipelas, cellulitis, impetigo, and boils; Symptoms worse For a stuffy environment; Colds may develop into bronchitis, pleurisy,
for viral infections such as oral and genital at night. or pneumonia with chest pains.
herpes; and for measles and chicken pox. Symptoms better For open air; for dry heat;
Symptoms better For fresh, warm, dry air; Men’s health for lying on the right side.
for lying on the right side. SYMPTOMS Impotence or erectile failure Symptoms worse At night; in the morning;
Symptoms worse For a stuffy environment; accompanied by sharp pains in the penis and for reclining.
See also Skin & bones, pages 192, 240, 268; Reproduction, page 198; Children’s health, page 246; Women’s health, page 256
100 • MAJOR MINERAL REMEDIES
Tartarus stibiatus syn. Antimonium tartaricum
ANTIMONIUM TART.
KEY SYMPTOMS loud rattling of mucus in the chest and a suffocating sensation
• increasing weakness • dislike of physical examination • lack of thirst
Alchemists called this compound “tartar emetic,” and it was traditionally
prescribed as a powerful emetic. Known as the “prince of evacuants,” it caused
severe vomiting and was taken to expel intestinal worms. The remedy Antimonium
tart. was proved in various separate trials by Drs. Hahnemann, Stapf, and Hencke,
and published in Allen’s Encyclopedia of Pure Materia Medica (1874–79). It is Cr ystals of antimony
potassium tartrate are poisonous
commonly prescribed for strength-sapping illness in the young or elderly.
REMEDY PROFILE and vomiting (see below). Mucus causes ANTIMONY POTASSIUM TARTRATE This compound
Antimonium tart. is appropriate for rather congestion and a rattling sound in the chest. is commonly used as an insecticide and fix to bind
attention-seeking people who respond well to Symptoms better For sitting up; for coughing dyes to textiles and leather.
rest, comfort, and reassurance. The remedy up mucus; for vomiting.
also suits children who tend to complain Symptoms worse For warmth; for being too hot
S O U R C E D E TA I L S
unless they are carried around. or cold; for lying down; for movement; for
Illness often exhausts these individuals, tantrums; for milk. ORIGIN
making them feel restless, generally apathetic, Prepared by combining potassium tartrate
and drowsy. Their energy levels may be so low Nausea with oxide of antimony, which is formed by
that they are unable to cough up mucus and SYMPTOMS Persistent nausea with trembling, the reaction of moist air and antimony (see
seem in danger of suffocating in their own weakness, and fainting. The nausea seems to page 98).
secretions. They become irritable and averse center in the chest or may be felt as a weight
to being bothered or disturbed by others, and on the chest; it may be accompanied by BACKGROUND
dislike being touched or examined. coughing. There may be vomiting, ineffectual Traditionally used for medicinal purposes
Typical symptoms include a lack of thirst, and retching, and a thick, white coating or red in the West for treating intestinal
profuse, cold sweat. Antimonium tart. is used for streaks on the tongue. worms and fungal infections, and as
chest complaints, such as whooping cough, that Symptoms better For cold air; for sitting up; an expectorant.
are marked by the sound of mucus rattling in for belching; for vomiting.
the chest. It is also given for headaches, nausea Symptoms worse For warmth; for damp and P R E PA R AT I O N
and vomiting, and skin problems such as acne, cold; for lying down; for movement. The remedy is prepared by triturating
impetigo, and chicken pox. antimony potassium tartrate with lactose
Skin conditions sugar and then repeatedly diluting and
SYMPTOMS Pustular skin eruptions that leave succussing the mixture.
Respiratory illness a purplish mark when healed. There may be
SYMPTOMS Severe respiratory infection or warts, or acne with pea-sized pustules. Small, COMMON NAMES
chronic bronchitis with wheezing and rattling fluid-filled blisters and reddened skin may be Antimony potassium tartrate, tartar emetic.
in the throat and chest due to a build-up of caused by impetigo.
mucus. Coughing up mucus becomes difficult Symptoms better For cold air; for sitting up.
due to severe fatigue. Fits of coughing may Symptoms worse For bathing in cold water; Symptoms worse For warmth; for bathing
alternate with gasping or rapid, shallow in the evening; for lying down. in cold water; for becoming heated in bed;
breathing accompanied by a sensation of in the evening; for lying down.
suffocation. Symptoms may be aggravated by Chicken pox
irritability or anger. SYMPTOMS Large, blistering, bluish skin Headaches
Symptoms better For cold air; for sitting up; eruptions that leave a purple scar. The remedy SYMPTOMS Pain as if a tight band is
for coughing up mucus. is particularly apt when the skin symptoms constricting the head, heightened by
Symptoms worse For warmth; for damp and have not developed strongly, but associated coughing. There may be weariness, and
cold; for lying down; for movement. chest or digestive symptoms have appeared, a longing to close the eyes.
such as a chesty cough with rattling mucus, Symptoms better For open air; for bathing in
Whooping cough or diarrhea. The tongue is coated white, cold water; for movement.
SYMPTOMS Breathlessness and coughing spasms and there may be extreme irritability. Symptoms worse For warmth; at night;
primarily in infants, followed by sleep or nausea Symptoms better For cold; for coughing up mucus. in the morning; for overeating.
See also Asthma, page 181
MAJOR MINERAL REMEDIES • 101
Zincum metallicum
ZINC. MET.
KEY SYMPTOMS nervous fatigue or exhaustion • restless feet
• twitching and trembling • person feels better for expelling
discharges and developing skin eruptions
ZINC
POWDER
A soft, blue-white metal that does not corrode, zinc is
used to make galvanized roofing and alloys such as
brass, a melding of copper and zinc that is used for
many purposes, including musical instruments. Zinc
stimulates the production of many proteins in the SPHALERITE
body and is a vital trace element. In conventional
medicine, zinc oxide cream is applied to ulcers, and given Sphalerite takes ZINC This trace element, found in sphalerite,
the form of black is vital for a healthy body, although excess
as a supplement for tetanus, neuralgia, and convulsions. The cr ystals
consumption can cause anemia, weaken the
remedy was proved by Hahnemann in 1828. immune system, and impair the healing process.
REMEDY PROFILE Nervous exhaustion may lead to depression
S O U R C E D E TA I L S
Hard-working individuals who find it hard marked by moodiness, introversion, and
to relax are most suited to Zinc. met. They irritability. Noise and chatter may be ORIGIN
take on too much responsibility, then become intolerable, and anger tends to provoke tears. Refined from the ore sphalerite, formed
stressed. A state of nervous excitement Symptoms better For rubbing the body; in hydrothermal mineral veins in South
follows, which makes them sensitive, for movement. America, the US, and Australasia.
especially to noise, irritable, and carping. Symptoms worse For touch; for jarring; for wine.
This overstimulation saps their vitality and BACKGROUND
can lead to mental and physical exhaustion. Twitching limbs Used traditionally as an antiseptic and
These people tend to be forgetful, feel the cold SYMPTOMS Involuntary jerking, twitching, or astringent in calamine and other lotions,
keenly, are prone to anemia, and are notorious even convulsions, and a pale face. The legs may and now in sunscreens to block UV rays.
for complaining when ill. Symptoms tend to be restless and fidgety, despite great weariness,
worsen at night, and twitching persists during and there may be numb, cold feet and a desire P R E PA R AT I O N
sleep. Drinking alcohol, especially wine, and to keep the legs moving. Severe spasms may be Zinc is heated and then ground into a fine
eating also aggravate symptoms, which tend to due to chorea or Parkinson’s disease. powder. This is followed by trituration with
improve after expelling natural discharges via Symptoms better For rubbing the body; lactose sugar.
urination, defecation, and menstruation. for movement.
Typical physical symptoms are extreme Symptoms worse For touch; for jarring; for wine. COMMON NAME
fatigue, weakness, and restless, twitchy, Zinc sulfide.
trembling limbs, particularly the legs. The Urogenital problems
remedy is used for these conditions, for SYMPTOMS Involuntary urine leakage while
nervous and urogenital disorders, and for coughing, laughing, or straining in any way, infections such as chicken pox, measles, and
itchy skin eruptions with fatigue and due to stress incontinence. There may be German measles may also be helped by
twitching limbs. complete loss of bladder control during severe Zinc. met. if the rash is slow to appear, if the
convulsions (see above). Urine retention due child is mentally and physically weak, and if
Nervous exhaustion to nervousness or prostate enlargement may there is involuntary twitching.
SYMPTOMS A state of collapse due to overwork, also be helped by the remedy, as may Symptoms better For allowing the rash to weep
stress, or overstimulation, marked by mental premature ejaculation. and discharge its fluids; for movement.
and physical weakness. The mind is either Symptoms better For movement. Symptoms worse For noise; for touch; at night.
excitable or confused and slow—if asked a Symptoms worse For noise; in the evening; at
question, the person may repeat it once or night; for wine. Headaches
twice before its meaning sinks in. Bursting SYMPTOMS Pounding, bursting, possibly one-
headaches may be a feature (see right). There Eczema & viral skin infections sided pain in the forehead or the temples, due
may be incessant trembling in the limbs due SYMPTOMS Red, itchy, weepy, or crusty to overwork or nervous exhaustion (see left).
to weakness, and restless feet in constant patches of eczema, particularly on the Symptoms better For fresh air; for movement.
motion. The soles of the feet may feel painful. insides of the limb joints. Childhood viral Symptoms worse For noise; for touch; for wine.
See also Restless legs, page 230
major animal
remedies
this small but important component of
the homeopathic materia medica includes
remedies made from animals, insects,
animal products or secretions, and
sterilized bacteria taken from diseased
tissue. the major animal-based remedies
are featured in this section.
104 • MAJOR ANIMAL REMEDIES
Apis mellifera
APIS
KEY SYMPTOMS burning, stinging pains
• swelling of affected areas • allergic reactions
• anxious restlessness • jealousy
A 9,000-year-old cave painting depicting a figure taking
honey from a hive is the oldest record of our relationship with
the honey bee. Bees provide us with more than just honey, Bee’s hair y coat picks
up and transports
however: beeswax is refined and used in ointments and polishes; pollen from flowers
propolis (a resin collected by bees from tree buds) is used
medicinally; and royal jelly is taken as a nutritional supplement.
The homeopathic remedy, proved in 1852 by Dr. Frederick Humphries,
is often used to treat insect bites and stings.
HONEY BEE Carried only by the female bee, the
stinger can cause constriction of the airways or even
REMEDY PROFILE Cystitis collapse in people who are allergic to its poison.
Homeopaths easily recognize people likely to SYMPTOMS Burning, stinging pain in the
benefit from Apis because, in some ways, their urethra and bladder on passing urine.
S O U R C E D E TA I L S
behavior echoes that of bees. They tend to be The need to urinate is frequent, but only
fussy, restless, irritable types who are hard to meager amounts of urine are passed. ORIGIN
please. Frantic hours spent cleaning and Kidney inflammation with puffy eyes Made from the native European honey bee,
sorting, sometimes clumsily, often accomplish and a lack of thirst may also respond which can today be found throughout Europe
little. A vulnerable side reveals oversensitivity, to Apis. and in Canada, the US, and many other
sadness, weepiness, and an aversion to being Symptoms better For cool surroundings. countries.
alone. This need for company gives this type Symptoms worse For heat; for pressure on
of person a reputation as a “queen bee” who the bladder. BACKGROUND
organizes everyone. They reserve a sting in Bee-derived substances such as beeswax
their tails for those who upset them. Fiercely Edema and honey have long been used in many
territorial, they can be highly jealous or SYMPTOMS Swelling of body tissues due to medicinal traditions, including ancient Greek,
suspicious of newcomers. fluid retention. The swelling may be Western, Chinese, and Unani.
Apis is prescribed generally for symptoms associated with arthritis (accompanied by the
that start on the right side and move to the typical burning or stinging pain), meningitis, P R E PA R AT I O N
left side. Ailments treated with Apis include pleurisy, or peritonitis. The remedy is made from the whole female
urticaria (hives), insect bites or stings, and Symptoms better For cold compresses on the bee, including the stinger, or from the stinger
burns. It is used for urinary infections such affected area. alone. The insect is crushed, dissolved in
as cystitis, and for edema or urine retention, Symptoms worse For heat; for touch or alcohol, diluted, and succussed.
especially in newborn babies. Inflammation pressure on the affected area.
of the eyes, mouth, or throat, and fever may COMMON NAME
also be helped. Inflammation of the eyes, lips, Honey bee.
mouth, or throat
SYMPTOMS Inflammation of the eyes,
Urticaria, bites & stings mouth, or throat. The eyes are red, sore, Fever
SYMPTOMS The skin is itchy, swollen, and and sensitive to light. They may water SYMPTOMS Fever with a total lack of thirst and
highly sensitive to touch, with stinging pain. profusely with hot tears. The mouth and possible sore throat. There may be a severe
It may be puffy and blotchy, with raised throat are swollen, and are subject to headache with stabbing pains, in which the
bumps that seem full of water. Urticaria may burning pains. Any swelling in the throat head feels hot. There may also be chills, and
develop after a chill or fever (see right). may obstruct breathing. There is a marked the skin is dry and sensitive.
Symptoms better For cool surroundings; for lack of thirst. Symptoms better For cool surroundings;
washing; for cold compresses on the skin. Symptoms better For cold compresses on the for uncovering; for cold compresses.
Symptoms worse For heat; for hot, stuffy affected area; for inhaling cool air. Symptoms worse For heat; for hot, stuffy
rooms; at night; for touch or pressure on the Symptoms worse For heat; for hot, stuffy rooms; for sleep; for touch or pressure on the
affected area. rooms; for touch. affected area.
See also Circulation, page 184; Osteoarthritis, page 196; Prostate problems, page 202; Allergies, page 206; Urticaria, page 242
MAJOR ANIMAL REMEDIES • 105
Cantharis vesicatoria syn. Lytta vesicatoria
CANTHARIS
KEY SYMPTOMS burning, cutting pains • urine that passes in drops • very high libido
with urinary problems • violent behavior • person feels worse for coffee
The iridescent body of this beetle contains an irritant called cantharidine, which
has a long, if dubious, reputation in traditional medicine, due in part to its alleged
aphrodisiac properties. If taken in large doses, cantharidine is a powerful poison
that attacks the urinary system. It causes vomiting, diarrhea, burning pain in the
stomach and throat, and kidney damage, and can lead ultimately to death. The
remedy Cantharis, proved by Hahnemann in 1805, is given for complaints
accompanied by burning pain.
REMEDY PROFILE may be long-term urine retention, which
Those who benefit most from Cantharis results in a loss of muscle tone in the bladder.
usually have high sex drives, which may Inflammation of the genital area may overly
become uncontrollable during certain stimulate the libido (see below). SPANISH FLY As a form of defense, this beetle
illnesses. They can be restless, querulous, and Symptoms better For warmth; at night. secretes cantharidine if touched. This active
difficult to get along with when ill. Irritability Symptoms worse Before, during, and after chemical causes the skin to blister.
or insolence can even explode into paroxysms urination; for coffee; for cold drinks.
of violence or rage. In extreme cases, this may
S O U R C E D E TA I L S
escalate into psychological problems such as Burns & scalds
intense mental confusion or mania. SYMPTOMS Burns, sunburn, and scalding, if the ORIGIN
Cantharis is prescribed for conditions that skin blisters. Cantharis is also prescribed for Found in southern Europe, notably in Spain
deteriorate very rapidly. Typical symptoms are blisters that resemble burns. and southern France, as well as in western
loss of appetite, burning pain in the throat or Symptoms better For cold compresses on the Asia. Feeds on the leaves of white poplar,
stomach, and raging thirst with an aversion to affected area. ash, privet, elder, and lilac trees.
drinking, since even a small amount of water Symptoms worse For warmth; for touch.
makes the bladder pain worse. BACKGROUND
Burning cystitis and urinary tract Insect bites & stings Traditionally used for warts, baldness,
inflammation are the main disorders for SYMPTOMS Unusually sharp pain at the site of arousing the libido, and inducing
which Cantharis is used. Tenderness in the a sting or bite, which has a black center. miscarriage. The Greek “father of medicine,”
area of the kidneys, renal colic, kidney Anger, restlessness, excitability, or aggravation Hippocrates, advocated Spanish fly for
inflammation such as nephritis and may also be evident after the bite or sting. dropsy in the 5th century BCE.
pyelonephritis, and some other urinary Symptoms better For cold compresses on the
disorders may also be eased by the remedy. affected area. P R E PA R AT I O N
It is given for sunburn, scalds, and burns if Symptoms worse For warmth; for coffee. Whole, live beetles are killed by heating.
the skin has blistered, and is also used for They are then macerated in alcohol and left
insect bites and stings. Some digestive-tract Gastritis, diarrhea & to stand for five days, before being filtered,
disorders, such as gastritis, severe diarrhea, dysentery diluted, and succussed.
or dysentery, may respond to the remedy, as SYMPTOMS Violent, burning pain, distended
may an excessive libido. abdomen, and possibly diarrhea accompanied COMMON NAMES
by a scalding sensation. There may be an urge Spanish fly, blister beetle.
to empty the bowels when urinating, a loss of
Severe cystitis appetite, and irritability.
SYMPTOMS Constant, urgent desire to urinate, Symptoms better For warmth; for doubling over; to urinary tract infection, may stimulate sexual
with violent, spasmodic pains in the lower at night. activity (see left). Sexual fantasies may be
abdomen. Urine is scanty, hot, and bloody, Symptoms worse During urination; for drinking. strong enough to disturb sleep.
and is passed drop by drop, with violent Symptoms better For warmth; for rest; for
burning or cutting pains in the bladder and Excessive libido rubbing the genitalia.
urethra. After urinating there is a sensation SYMPTOMS Uncontrollable, inappropriate Symptoms worse During urination; during
that the bladder is not actually empty. There sexual arousal. An inflamed genital area, due sexual intercourse.
See also Irritable bowel syndrome, page 189; Ulcerative colitis, page 190; Cystitis, page 260
106 • MAJOR MINERAL REMEDIES
Carcinosinum
CARCINOSIN
KEY SYMPTOMS workaholic, passionate nature • conditions that are affected
by being at the seaside • desire for travel • desire for butter and chocolate
• sleeping difficulties
This homeopathic remedy is made from cancerous tissue, usually obtained from
the breast. Cancer is the second most common cause of death in the Western
world (after heart disease). The development of a homeopathic remedy derived
from cancerous tissue is attributed to two British homeopaths, Dr. Compton Burnett
and Dr. Clarke, who first proved the remedy in the late 19th century. Its uses have Malignant cancer Cancer cell divides
cell exists as more rapidly than
widened considerably following work by Dr. D. M. Foubister of the Royal London parasite in body normal body cells
Homeopathic Hospital and research published by the US homeopath Dr. J. Shore in
CANCER The potential of cancer tissue, which is
1989. Carcinosin is thought to be particularly beneficial for noncancerous conditions in
used curatively only in the field of homeopathy, is
people who have a strong family history of cancer. only now being fully explored.
REMEDY PROFILE numbness, and nausea. Frequent colds and
S O U R C E D E TA I L S
Carcinosin is best suited to people who were recurrent acute illnesses are common
shy, oversympathetic, and hypersensitive characteristic traits. There may be depression ORIGIN
during childhood. Such children typically and a loss of concentration. This condition Carcinosin is a nosode, a remedy made from
suppress their emotions, dislike being may arise following a bout of mononucleosis. diseased tissue (see page 20). It is
criticized or scolded, and are easily offended. Symptoms better For short naps; in the prepared from cancerous tissue, which is
During puberty they may find it difficult to evening; at the seaside; for lying with the knees commonly taken from the breast.
contain their sexual feelings. As adults, they drawn up to the elbows.
tend to be passionate, and often become Symptoms worse For physical exertion; for BACKGROUND
workaholics, continually pushing themselves damp, clammy surroundings; for undressing. Breast cancer is one of the most common
to the limit. They may have a great desire for forms of cancer in women. Most malignant
travel and excitement. Their yearning for deep Insomnia breast tumors are found in the upper, outer
fulfilment may lead to exhaustion and illness. SYMPTOMS Chronic inability to sleep soundly, part of the breast.
People who benefit most from the remedy especially if the pattern has been apparent
may have a strong craving for fatty foods, since childhood. This insomnia is particularly P R E PA R AT I O N
especially butter and chocolate. Physical associated with prolonged periods of The prepared specimen of cancerous tissue
symptoms may be positively or negatively emotional stress, with some form of rejection is sterilized and then dissolved in purified
affected by being at the seaside. These people often the root cause of the problem. Stimuli water. This mixture is then repeatedly diluted
generally feel better for dancing or when such as thunderstorms may cause excitement and succussed.
listening to music. Their symptoms may be and prevent sleep.
relieved by lying with the knees drawn up to Symptoms better In the evening; for short naps. COMMON NAME
the elbows. Symptoms worse For physical exertion; Cancerous breast tissue.
Carcinosin may be prescribed for those who during thunderstorms.
have a personal or family history of cancer,
diabetes, or tuberculosis. In some cases the Respiratory illness is typically associated with a desire for fatty
remedy may even be used in the treatment of SYMPTOMS Bronchitis with a cough that develops foods such as chocolate.
the actual diseases. The remedy also has an from a tickle in the throat. There may also be Symptoms better For pressure on the
affinity with those who have a history of asthma and a feeling of constriction in the chest. abdomen; for bending forward; for hot drinks.
emotional stress, or who are recovering from Symptoms better In the evening; for short naps. Symptoms worse Between 4 p.m. and 6 p.m.
chronic fatigue syndrome or mononucleosis. Symptoms worse For cold air; for talking; for
laughing; for running; for undressing. Skin growths & blemishes
SYMPTOMS Multiple moles and blemishes, acne
Chronic fatigue syndrome Abdominal pain on the back and chest, or boils. There may be
SYMPTOMS Weakness and exhaustion, SYMPTOMS Abdominal pain with dry, hard itching and a tendency to bruise or bleed easily.
associated with tenderness in the muscles. stools and burning pain on the right side of Symptoms better In the evening.
This is often accompanied by dizziness, the colon. There may be constipation, which Symptoms worse For undressing.
See also Allergies, page 206
MAJOR ANIMAL REMEDIES • 107
Crotalus horridus horridus
CROTALUS
KEY SYMPTOMS bleeding, possibly from every orifice • septicemia or
even septic shock • aversion to tight collars
The Latin name for the rattlesnake derives from the
Greek krotalon, meaning “rattle” or “castanet.” This is
due to the distinctive rattling sound made by the
snake’s tail, which vibrates at 50 beats per second as
the creature prepares to strike its prey. The remedy,
proved by the US homeopath Dr. Constantine Hering in
1837, is prescribed primarily for a range of serious disorders,
including hemorrhaging, angina, strokes, and infection.
Snake may shed its
skin two or three
REMEDY PROFILE function in the limbs, which is generally right- times a year
Those who respond best to Crotalus tend to be sided and accompanied by pain that extends
sluggish and melancholic. They are prone to down to the left hand. Other symptoms may RATTLESNAKE This venomous snake is also called
forgetfulness, and may lose their way in their include retinal hemorrhaging and nosebleeds. the pit viper, due to the heat-sensitive pit between
own neighborhood, or even forget the names There may be signs of delirium (see below). its eyes and nostrils that it uses to locate its prey.
of close friends. An aversion to family Symptoms better For fresh air; for light.
members is typical of these people, and a Symptoms worse For lying on the left side.
S O U R C E D E TA I L S
desire for meat, especially pork, is common.
Crotalus is considered to help stop bleeding Heart disorders ORIGIN
from any orifice, making it highly useful for SYMPTOMS Partial or total collapse following Native range, like that of many other species
hemorrhaging. It is given following the onset angina or a heart attack. There may be of rattlesnakes, is Canada, the US, and
of a state of total collapse, which may be weakness, fainting, and pain that is worse on South America. Found in arid terrain and
due to a severe septic state, a stroke, or the left side of the body and that possibly desert areas.
a heart attack. In addition, it may help extends down the arm to the left hand. There
cases of delirium, throat infection, or may be great reluctance to move due to a BACKGROUND
retinal hemorrhage. feeling that something is going to burst Venom “milked” from live snakes is used to
underneath the breastbone. make antivenins, which trigger production of
Symptoms better For light. antibodies that neutralize the poison from a
Bleeding Symptoms worse For lying on the left side; for snakebite.
SYMPTOMS Copious bleeding from any orifice. climbing up steps, or walking up a hill or slope.
The remedy is especially effective for slow P R E PA R AT I O N
bleeding, or for thin, dark blood that does not Delirium Venom obtained from a live snake by
clot well. It may seem as though blood is SYMPTOMS Confused and disordered thoughts “milking” it is dropped onto lactose sugar.
present in the perspiration or tears. The as a result of a serious infection, stroke, or The resulting mixture is then triturated.
bleeding may be associated with a state of heart attack. There may be irritability, anxiety,
collapse or severe infection. Crotalus is used and an inability to answer questions. Insomnia COMMON NAMES
for septicemia with hemorrhaging where the is another possible symptom: those affected Rattlesnake, pit viper.
breakdown of red blood cells is so great that may suddenly jump out of bed and try to run
the liver becomes overwhelmed, leading to the away, muttering and babbling. These
onset of serious conditions such as jaundice. symptoms may also be associated with the The pain is particularly sharp on the left
Symptoms better For fresh air; for light; delirium tremens caused by alcoholism. side of the throat, and is often accompanied
for movement. Symptoms better For light; for movement. by a dry, irritating cough. Another
Symptoms worse For lying on the left side; for Symptoms worse For falling asleep; on waking; characteristic symptom linked with Crotalus
wearing tight clothes. for alcohol. is soreness in the throat with associated
difficulty in swallowing.
Stroke Throat infections Symptoms better For being in fresh air.
SYMPTOMS Weakness or total collapse after a SYMPTOMS Inflammation or infection of the Symptoms worse For lying on the left side; for
stroke. There may be paralysis or impaired throat, often due to laryngitis or tonsillitis. clothing that is tight around the neck.
See also Cancer, page 208
108 • MAJOR ANIMAL REMEDIES
Lac caninum
LAC CAN.
KEY SYMPTOMS pain that alternates from side to side • fear of snakes
• great sensitivity • lack of confidence • swollen breasts before
menstruation • sensitivity to touch
Since the era of ancient Rome, the milk of nursing female dogs has been
put to medicinal use. In the 1st century CE the Roman naturalist Pliny the
Elder advocated it for allaying certain disorders of the female reproductive
system. The Greek physician Sextus used it in the 3rd century CE for
treating light-intolerance and inflammation of the inner ear. The homeopathic
remedy Lac. can. was proved in 1888 by Drs. Swan and Berridge.
BITCH’S MILK Before the discovery of a vaccine
REMEDY PROFILE is particularly strong, and may be for diphtheria, bitch’s milk was commonly
Those who benefit most from Lac can. tend associated with a sensation as though snakes used to treat the disease.
to lack self-confidence or feel self-contempt. are crawling all over and around the body.
Often restless and nervous, they may be There may be hypochondria and a constant
S O U R C E D E TA I L S
highly sensitive to sensory stimulation. An desire to wash the hands. Anxiety and
active imagination and excitable nature fear may trigger hysteria, with possible ORIGIN
combine to engender irrational fears that may aggressive behavior. The milk from any nursing bitch may be
develop into phobias. They may be prone to Symptoms better For being in fresh air. used, although in practice mongrels are
bouts of depression. Symptoms worse For touch. used most often.
A typical symptom in those who respond to
Lac can. is a feeling of “otherworldliness,” as if Breast problems BACKGROUND
the self is floating just above or behind the SYMPTOMS Swollen, sore breasts prior to Ancient Romans used remedies derived
body, or a sensation that is often described as menstruation. Pain switches from side to from bitch’s milk for ovarian pains, and for
“floating on air.” side. In breast-feeding mothers, breast milk uterine and cervical problems.
Lac can. is used for irrational phobias and may be lacking or suppressed, or milk
for acute sensory hypersensitivity. The remedy is production may be excessive. The breasts P R E PA R AT I O N
also considered particularly effective for the are painful and feel as though they are full Fresh milk from a nursing mongrel bitch is
throat, the nervous system, and the female of hard lumps. There may be a desire to expressed and diluted in a mix of alcohol
reproductive system. In all conditions, hold the breasts firmly. and water for the tincture.
symptoms tend to move from site to site Symptoms better For warmth; for being in
around the afflicted area of the body. fresh air; for rest. COMMON NAME
Symptoms worse For touch; for the slightest Bitch’s milk.
movement; for going up and down stairs.
Throat infections
SYMPTOMS Excessive dryness in the throat. Vaginal bleeding & discharge Hypersensitivity
Burning pain makes swallowing difficult. SYMPTOMS Bleeding between menstrual SYMPTOMS Mental hypersensitivity due to an
The pain alternates from side to side, and periods or following sexual intercourse. overactive imagination. A hysterical state
may extend to the ears. The saliva is of a A vaginal discharge may accompany may develop; this may involve seeing faces
viscous consistency, and the back of the bleeding, particularly before menstruation. and hearing noises that do not exist. Parts
throat may be lined with a silvery film. The genitalia are very sensitive to touch or of the body, such as the genitalia, are also
Symptoms may coincide with menstruation pressure, including that of bathing or the physically hypersensitive. Touch is felt
if they are caused by tonsillitis. friction of clothes. Sexual intercourse may acutely, and there may be an urge to keep
Symptoms better For being in fresh air; be painful, and during orgasm hysteria may the legs or fingers apart to avoid skin-to-
for cold drinks. develop. The libido may be sharply skin contact. Absent-mindedness and
Symptoms worse For touch. increased or reduced. hypochondria may accompany this state.
Symptoms better For warmth; for being in Symptoms better For warmth; for being in fresh
Phobias fresh air; for rest. air; for rest.
SYMPTOMS Irrational fears, usually of snakes, Symptoms worse For touch; for Symptoms worse For touch; for movement;
storms, dogs, or disease. The fear of snakes movement. for cold air.
See also Phobias, page 211; Sore throat, page 226; Breast pain, page 258
MAJOR ANIMAL REMEDIES • 109
Lachesis muta syn. Trigonocephalus lachesis
LACHESIS
KEY SYMPTOMS zealous temperament • loquacity
• conditions that generally appear on the left side
• person feels better for expelling discharges
Known as “surucucu” by indigenous South American peoples, the
BUSHMASTER SNAKE Unusually, this member of
bushmaster is a highly poisonous snake whose venom inhibits nerve impulses the rattlesnake family is an aggressive hunter, with
in the heart, destroys red blood cells, and interferes with clotting. One bite directly an extremely loud rattle and highly lethal venom.
into a vein can cause almost instant death. The remedy, proved by Dr. Constantine
Hering in 1828, is given mainly for vascular and circulatory conditions. S O U R C E D E TA I L S
ORIGIN
A deadly member of the rattlesnake family.
REMEDY PROFILE The symptoms may disrupt sleep and improve Native territory is South America, and
Those most responsive to this remedy tend to with the onset of menstruation. preferred habitat tends to be the wooded
be ambitious, creative, perceptive, talkative Symptoms better For fresh air; for areas of tropical regions.
people who live life to the fullest. If they menstruating; for expelling natural discharges;
believe in an ideology, they have a tendency to for eating. BACKGROUND
follow it dogmatically. Their intensity may Symptoms worse For heat; for sleep; upon “Milked” from the live snake, the
cause them to become fanatical about religion waking; for touch; for the pressure of tight clothes. bushmaster’s venom is used to make
or sex. Being confined in any way is an antivenin for people bitten by it. The
anathema to them, whether physically by Spasms & tremors antivenin helps counteract the effects
tight, restrictive clothing, or emotionally SYMPTOMS Muscle spasms, tremors, and of the bite.
by commitment in a relationship. weakness in the limbs. Spasms may be
A tendency to become overstimulated by triggered by the slightest touch, and may be P R E PA R AT I O N
their intense lifestyle may lead to physical accompanied by fainting or convulsions. Venom is “milked” from the bushmaster
and mental “congestion” that makes it hard to These symptoms may be linked to alcoholism, snake before being dissolved in alcohol.
control their emotions. Egocentric, cruel, fever, multiple sclerosis, petit mal epilepsy, or The mixture is then repeatedly diluted
and wildly jealous behavior may result. even brain damage following a stroke. and succussed.
They also slip easily into depression and Symptoms better For fresh air; for expelling
extreme loquacity. natural discharges; for movement; for cold drinks. COMMON NAMES
Conditions treated by this remedy usually Symptoms worse For heat; for sleep; for touch; Bushmaster snake, surucucu.
appear on the left side. The symptoms tend to on the left side; for the menopause; for alcohol
develop or worsen during sleep. Energy levels or hot drinks.
fluctuate. Physical symptoms are eased by Symptoms better For fresh air; for expelling
expelling natural discharges such as menstrual Poor circulation & varicose natural discharges; for loosening clothes.
blood or gas (while suppressing them can veins Symptoms worse For heat; for sleep; upon
cause discomfort or pain). Similarly, releasing SYMPTOMS Poor circulation that turns the face, waking; for constriction around the neck; for
“emotional discharges” brings relief. ears, and extremities blue or purple. Any swallowing fluids.
Lachesis is often used for hot flashes that wounds bleed very easily, with even a pin-
occur during menopause, premenstrual prick oozing great drops of blood. Lachesis Heart disorders
syndrome, and certain nervous disorders. The may also be used for varicose veins that are SYMPTOMS Cramping pains in the chest, with a
remedy is also prescribed for a sore throat, engorged and bluish-purple in color. rapid, irregular, weak pulse and possible
poor circulation, varicose veins, and certain Symptoms better For fresh air; for expelling palpitations. There may be a strange sensation
vascular conditions such as angina. natural discharges; for eating. as though the heart has swollen and become
Symptoms worse For lying on the left side; for too large for the body. Further accompanying
touch; for the pressure of tight clothes. symptoms typically include anxiety and
Women’s health cyanosis (bluish lips, tongue, and extremities).
SYMPTOMS Menopausal hot flashes, perhaps with Sore throat Symptoms better For fresh air; for expelling
fainting spells, palpitations, and hot sweats. SYMPTOMS Swollen, dark purple throat, natural discharges; for eating.
Lachesis is also used for painful menstruation or predominantly on the left side, with splinterlike Symptoms worse For heat; for lying on the left
premenstrual syndrome with hot flashes, a left- pain that may spread to the ears. Air or liquids side; for sleep; for any constriction around the
sided headache, and violent mood swings. seem more painful to swallow than solids. throat or chest; for touch.
See also Multiple sclerosis, page 179; Palpitations, page 186; Rosacea, page 193; Reproduction, page 198, 258; Emotions, page 210
110 • MAJOR ANIMAL REMEDIES
Medorrhinum
MEDORRHINUM
KEY SYMPTOMS behavioral extremes • hurried feeling • extremely passionate nature
• person feels better for lying on the abdomen and in the evening
Galen, the famous Greek physician active in the 2nd century CE, gave gonorrhea
its name, from gonos, or “seed,” and rhoia, or “flow.” It is thought that the disease Bacterium
called Neisseria
predates ancient Greece, however, and was known in ancient Egypt and China. gonorrhoeae
Widespread by the 18th century, gonorrhea was considered a major underlying transmits infection
cause of illness, described by Hahnemann as a “miasm” (see page 20). The remedy, GONORRHEA Transmitted via sexual contact,
derived from a “nosode” (see page 20) of the infection itself, was proved by this infection invades the reproductive system
Dr. Swan and published in Allen’s Materia Medica of Nosodes (1880–90). and can cause sterility if left untreated.
S O U R C E D E TA I L S
REMEDY PROFILE Symptoms better For kneeling on all fours;
Medorrhinum is best suited to people who feel for lying on the abdomen; in the evening. ORIGIN
hurried and anxious, yet simultaneously Symptoms worse For hot weather; for passing Discharge from the gonorrhea bacterium,
isolated and empty, in a dreamlike, detached urine; for movement. Neisseria gonorrhoeae, which commonly
state. They are passionate and experience life infects the mucous membranes of the
to the limit. Behavioral extremes are not Women’s health vagina or urethra.
uncommon, ranging from a withdrawn, SYMPTOMS Profuse, foul-smelling menstrual
aesthetically sensitive state to an egotistical, flow, and an acrid, thick vaginal discharge BACKGROUND
selfish one. with a fishy odor. There may be marked Worldwide, one of the most common
Physical symptoms typically center on sensitivity near the cervix, tenderness in the sexually transmitted diseases, now treated
mucous membranes, which are prone to breasts and nipples, and even sterility. with antibiotics; earlier forms of treatment
infection. Symptoms are generally better Symptoms better For kneeling on all fours; for included silver nitrate injections.
for a discharge of mucus, for sea air, and in lying on the abdomen; in the evening.
the evening. In damp weather, and between Symptoms worse For hot weather; for passing P R E PA R AT I O N
3 a.m. and 4 a.m., they tend to worsen. urine; for movement. Urethral discharge from a male patient
A thirst for cold drinks and cravings for meat, infected with gonorrhea is diluted in purified
fish, salt, sweets, and unripe foods are Testicular pain water and succussed to make the
common, as is an aversion to “slimy” foods SYMPTOMS Prostatitis with an enlarged, painful, homeopathic remedy.
such as eggplant or oysters. heavy prostate gland. The urethra may be
Medorrhinum is prescribed for infections inflamed and tender with a foul-smelling COMMON NAME
of the urinary tract, reproductive system, discharge, and there may be impotency. Gonorrhea.
genitals, and respiratory tract. It is also Symptoms better For kneeling on all fours;
a remedy for asthma, and may be especially for lying on the abdomen; in the evening.
effective for those who have a personal Symptoms worse For hot weather; for passing membranes in the nose. There may be
or family history of gonorrhea or early urine; for movement. rhinitis, with postnasal drip (mucus that
heart disease. drips down the back of the throat) and
Genital warts & herpes frequent sneezing. Pressure and aching
SYMPTOMS Cauliflower-like, pink warts on the in the sinuses may develop into sinusitis.
Urinary-tract infections genitals. A sore, itchy rash of small genital Asthma may occur, and is typically better
SYMPTOMS Sharp, burning pain on urinating, blisters bursting to leave painful ulcers is for lying on the abdomen and sticking out
perhaps with a yellow, pus-filled discharge or indicative of herpes. the tongue. There may be a cough that is
blood in the urine (indicative of nonspecific Symptoms better For kneeling on all fours; for also better for lying on the abdomen, and
urethritis), or with a frequent urge to urinate, lying on the abdomen; in the evening. aggravated by sweet foods and drinks.
if cystitis is the cause. In severe cases, kidney Symptoms worse For hot weather; for passing A further symptom is sore, watering eyes
infections such as renal colic may follow. In urine; for movement. that may develop conjunctivitis.
men, if accompanied by pain in the abdomen, Symptoms better For sea air; for lying on the
lower back, rectum, or testicles, fever, and Rhinitis, sinusitis & asthma abdomen and sticking out the tongue.
a urinal discharge, symptoms may be due SYMPTOMS Burning, profuse catarrh, which is Symptoms worse For cold; for damp; during
to prostatitis (see right). associated with inflammation of the mucous the day.
See also Asthma, page 181; Rheumatoid arthritis, page 197; Candidiasis, page 200
MAJOR ANIMAL REMEDIES • 111
Psorinum
PSORINUM
KEY SYMPTOMS despair and pessimism • sense of being forsaken • chilliness
• offensive-smelling discharges • constant hunger
In Latin, scabere means “to scratch.” From this is derived the name of the
scabies mite, which tunnels into the skin and causes an itchy, blistering
infection. Hahnemann believed that scabies infection reflected a more deep-
seated, underlying disease, or “miasm,” in his patients (see page 20), which could
be revealed and healed by treatment. He proved the homeopathic remedy, Psorinum,
from a “nosode” (see page 20) of the infection, although it was not published until it SCABIES MITE Once the female mite has eaten her
was re-proved by Hering in 1831. Psorinum is given mainly for skin, bowel, and way into the skin, she lays eggs that hatch and
cause infestation.
respiratory tract complaints.
S O U R C E D E TA I L S
REMEDY PROFILE Diarrhea
There is characteristically an anxious, rather SYMPTOMS Diarrhea with spasmodic abdominal ORIGIN
unambitious air to those for whom Psorinum is cramps, and a strong appetite but no weight Scabies mite, or Sarcoptes scabiei, eats
best suited. They are prone to feeling somewhat gain. If accompanied by a distended abdomen, into the skin to lay eggs. Its saliva is highly
abandoned, forsaken, and pessimistic. excessive flatulence, and a feeling of incomplete irritating, causing fluid-filled blisters on the
Lack of stamina is a typical trait. These people evacuation during bowel movements, skin. This fluid is used for the remedy.
generally possess weak constitutions, proving symptoms may indicate irritable bowel
easy prey to infections and viruses. Recovery syndrome (IBS), and may also include bouts BACKGROUND
from any illness is slow. Often worse in wintry of constipation. Stools are foul-smelling, fluid, Transmitted via skin contact, scabies is
weather, they tend to feel the cold sharply, even gushing, dark, and bloody. Accompanying highly contagious and found worldwide. It is
in summer, wrapping up to avoid a chill since it symptoms may include a headache, treated by applying insecticide lotion to the
aggravates their symptoms, but they can also feel and mucus and a burning sensation in entire surface area of the skin.
worse for strong heat. Despite a huge appetite, the rectum.
they are usually thin. They have an increased Symptoms better For moderate temperatures. P R E PA R AT I O N
sense of well-being just before the onset of Symptoms worse For cold; for heat; in the early Fluid is drawn by syringe from a scabies
illness, but when ill are prey to morbid fears that morning; for coffee. blister on the skin of an infected person. It
they will not recover. is sterilized, dissolved in purified water, then
Skin, bowel, or respiratory tract disorders Respiratory illness diluted and succussed.
are the primary conditions for which Psorinum SYMPTOMS Recurrent acute respiratory
is prescribed, generally when the underlying infections with offensive-smelling catarrh and COMMON NAME
vitality is poor. breathlessness. Sinus infection is common, as Scabies.
is bronchitis or a cough accompanied by great
fatigue. Symptoms typical of the hay fever
Skin conditions and asthma that may respond to Psorinum discharge. Ear infections such as otitis media
SYMPTOMS Pus-filled pimples, crusting, scaly are coughing, breathlessness, and wheezing, or otitis externa may also be helped by the
eruptions, or itchy, blistered patches of skin. often exacerbated by exercise or cold weather. remedy if there is a foul-smelling discharge.
The skin always looks dirty, even after cleansing. There may be an associated eye or ear Symptoms better For moderate temperatures.
Pimples are often pus-filled acne, appearing infection (see below). Symptoms worse For cold; for open air.
on the face, neck, scalp, and hairline. Symptoms better For moderate temperatures;
Prevalence is especially common in teenagers for lying on the back with the arms outstretched Depression
(acne vulgaris) and middle-aged women (acne and head low. SYMPTOMS Profound fear of personal failure,
rosacea). Scaly eruptions are typically due to Symptoms worse For cold; for open air; poverty, and death, with a pessimistic belief
eczema, producing large areas of weeping skin for cold drinks. that life holds no promise. Feelings of intense
or itchy, scaly patches of skin that may blister loneliness and abandonment may lead to
and are prone to infection and suppuration, Eye & ear infections despair and suicidal thoughts.
producing a foul-smelling yellow discharge. SYMPTOMS Painful styes with yellow pus, or an Symptoms better For warm surroundings;
Symptoms better For washing; for warm clothing. eye infection such as conjunctivitis, which for eating.
Symptoms worse For overheating from exertion. causes inflamed eyelids and a yellowy Symptoms worse For cold; for coffee.
See also Rosacea, page 193; Severe eczema, page 194; Phobias, page 211; Skin problems, page 268
112 • MAJOR ANIMAL REMEDIES
Sepia officinalis
SEPIA
KEY SYMPTOMS chilliness • weepiness • irritability • indifference • aversion to sexual
intercourse • craving for sour foods
Cuttlefish ink, also known as sepia, is used to make a dark brown pigment
traditionally used by painters and printers. In 1834 Hahnemann proved the
homeopathic remedy, after observing the apathy and depression experienced
by an artist friend who frequently licked his sepia-soaked paintbrush while INK
painting. Sepia is predominantly prescribed to treat women’s health problems, CUTTLEFISH Related
especially during or before menstrual periods, or throughout menopause. to the octopus and
squid, this mollusk
REMEDY PROFILE Fatigue camouflages itself by
Sepia is best suited to people who are irritable SYMPTOMS Emotional and physical exhaustion. changing color and
with loved ones but extroverted in company. The back and sides may ache, and the muscles protects itself by squirting
They often appear opinionated, detached, and may feel weak. its brownish black ink
hard, detesting sympathy and disguising their Symptoms better For warmth; for fresh air; for when threatened. CUTTLEFISH
vulnerability. There is typically a sense of sleep; for being occupied; for vigorous exercise.
sagging or drooping. Despite weepiness, Symptoms worse In the early morning;
S O U R C E D E TA I L S
crying does not bring relief. in the early evening; for thundery weather;
These individuals typically prefer sour foods before menstruation. ORIGIN
and drinks, sweet foods, and alcohol, but Found mainly in the Mediterranean Sea, the
dislike milk and pork. Digestive disorders preferred habitat of the cuttlefish is near the
Sepia is chiefly linked with the vagina, SYMPTOMS Indigestion and flatulence, with an bottom of waters close to the shore.
uterus, and ovaries. It is used for menopause, abdomen that feels tender and empty, even after
premenstrual syndrome (PMS), and some eating. There may be constipation, with a feeling BACKGROUND
pregnancy-related ailments. Indigestion as if a lump is in the rectum. Vomiting and In ancient Greece, cuttlefish ink was used
may also be helped, as may headaches, nausea may also occur, notably in pregnancy. medicinally as a treatment for gonorrhea
catarrh, discolored, itchy skin, and Symptoms better For warmth; for vigorous and kidney stones.
circulatory problems. exercise; for sleep.
Symptoms worse For fatigue; for lying on the P R E PA R AT I O N
left side. Cuttlefish ink is dried to a crystalline form
Women’s health and then triturated with lactose sugar.
SYMPTOMS Sepia may be used for hormone Headaches
imbalances linked to PMS, and for thrush, heavy, SYMPTOMS Headaches that are particularly COMMON NAME
painful menstruation, and menopause. Typical prevalent on the left side, possibly with Cuttlefish.
symptoms may include a dislike of being nausea, dizziness, and hair loss.
touched, particularly before menstruation, Symptoms better For warmth; for being in fresh
during menopause, or if there are associated air; for sleep; for eating. across the nose and cheeks, especially
emotional problems. Before, during, and after Symptoms worse In the early morning; in the during pregnancy.
pregnancy, emotional and physical ailments such early evening; for lying on the left side; Symptoms better For fresh air.
as nausea and fatigue may be helped by the before menstruation. Symptoms worse Before menstruation;
remedy. Sexual intercourse may seem painful, in pregnancy.
prompting an aversion to it. There may be Catarrh
intense abdominal pressure and stress SYMPTOMS Salty-tasting catarrh caused by an Poor circulation
incontinence on laughing or coughing, which allergy or cold accompanied by a cough. SYMPTOMS Varicose veins, or hot and
may be an indicator of a prolapsed uterus. Symptoms better For warmth; for fresh air; for cold flashes, especially during
Symptoms better For fresh air; for exercise; for sitting up. menopause.
crossing the legs; for being occupied; for sleep; Symptoms worse At night; during sleep. Symptoms better For fresh air; for exercise;
for eating. for eating.
Symptoms worse In the early morning; in the Skin conditions Symptoms worse In the early morning; in the
early evening; for thundery weather; for lying on SYMPTOMS Discolored, itchy patches, early evening; before menstruation; during
the left side; for fatigue. and a yellowy brown “saddle,” or chloasma, menopause.
See also Palpitations, page 186; Skin, pages 192, 242; Reproduction, page 198; Emotional problems, page 210; Women’s health, page 256
MAJOR ANIMAL REMEDIES • 113
Syphilinum
SYPHILINUM
KEY SYMPTOMS compulsive behavior • ulcers and destruction of body tissues SYPHILIS This infection begins as a painless
• conditions that are worse at night • craving for alcohol ulcer, but over the years develops into a
highly destructive disease.
Legend relates that syphilis takes its name from a 16th-century poem by the
Italian poet Fracastoro, which portrayed a shepherd named Syphilus as the first
victim of the disease. Also known as the “French disease.” The incidence of
syphilis reached epidemic proportions at the end of the 15th century, then fell
dramatically after the development of penicillin. After initial infection, symptoms
may disappear for years, but left untreated will eventually ravage the body. The
remedy Syphilinum was proved by the homeopath Dr. Samuel Swan and published
in Henry C. Allen’s Materia Medica of Nosodes (1880–90).
REMEDY PROFILE Constipation
Syphilinum is most effective for people with poor SYMPTOMS Obstinate, sluggish bowels,
memory and concentration. Often highly recurring over many years. There may
anxious, possibly with obsessive or compulsive be spasms in the rectum, possibly with
tendencies, they may also have a dependency on a feeling that the rectum is too tight to Bacterium called
alcohol, drugs, or tobacco. Great destructiveness pass stools. Treponema pallidum Bacterium is
is a key factor, as is a strong fear of disease, Symptoms better For walking slowly. spreads disease spiral-shaped
possibly culminating in suicidal feelings. Symptoms worse At night.
Symptoms of physical destruction may be
S O U R C E D E TA I L S
evident, often with ulcers and bone pains and Obsessive-compulsive
distortions. Generally, symptoms appear and behavior ORIGIN
disappear gradually, and are worse at night. SYMPTOMS Obsessive or compulsive behavior, Caused by the Treponema pallidum
Alcohol is often craved. such as obsessively washing the hands, and bacterium, the disease is often spread by
Physical ailments most often treated with generally great anxiety. Substance abuse may sexual intercourse, via mucous membranes
Syphilinum include ulcers, asthma, be an associated feature. There may be or broken skin.
constipation, menstrual problems, eye destructive tendencies that extend to the self,
inflammation, and headaches. possibly leading to suicidal thoughts. BACKGROUND
Symptoms better During the day. Originally treated using mercury and
Symptoms worse At night. arsenic, which were ineffective and almost
Ulcers as dangerous as syphilis itself. Now treated
SYMPTOMS Recurrent boils, abscesses, and Menstrual problems with penicillin.
suppurations linked to chronic ulceration, & miscarriage
often appearing on the groin. They discharge SYMPTOMS Painful, scanty menstrual periods. P R E PA R AT I O N
pus but are relatively painless. Mouth ulcers Menstrual blood has an offensive odor. A swab of the serum that coats a syphilis
with excessive salivation may be helped by A vaginal discharge may also be evident, and chancre (ulcer) is first sterilized and
the remedy. it is generally unpleasant-smelling, watery, dissolved in purified water, then diluted
Symptoms better During the day. acrid, and profuse. Frequent miscarriage is and succussed.
Symptoms worse At night; for extreme heat another ailment for which Syphilinum may
or cold. be prescribed. COMMON NAME
Symptoms better During the day. Syphilis.
Asthma Symptoms worse At night.
SYMPTOMS Wheezing and breathlessness,
which may be accompanied by a dry cough Eye inflammation Headaches
and tightness in the chest. SYMPTOMS Inflamed iris or conjunctiva, SYMPTOMS An ache that feels as if it is deep in the
Symptoms better For warm, wet, damp perhaps due to an ulcer on the cornea. brain, accompanied by pain over the right eye.
weather; during thunderstorms; for breathing Discharges with pus or mucus may occur. The pain is worse for sticking out the tongue.
mountain air; for lying down. Symptoms better During the day. Symptoms better During the day.
Symptoms worse At night. Symptoms worse At night. Symptoms worse At night.
See also Asthma, page 181; Mouth ulcers, page 233; Constipation, page 238; Painful periods, page 256
114 • MAJOR ANIMAL REMEDIES
Tarentula hispanica syn. Lycosa tarentula
TARENTULA
KEY SYMPTOMS sensitivity to music • mood swings • extreme restlessness • rolling
from side to side • promiscuity and heightened libido • craving for spicy foods
Jaws suck
food into body
Often confused with the formidable American arachnid, which belongs to as liquid
a different family, this European spider is not deadly. However, its bite was once
thought to cause tarantism, a disease marked by either mania or melancholy.
The name “tarentula” is derived from Tarento, a port on the coast of southeast Italy
that was particularly associated with the spider. The common names “wolf spider”
and “hunting spider” arose from this species’ habit of chasing its prey rather than
trapping it in a web. Tarentula was proved in 1864 by the Spanish homeopath
Dr. Nunez, and is used for overstimulation of the nervous system.
REMEDY PROFILE Restless limbs & chorea
Those who respond best to Tarentula SYMPTOMS Constant jerking and trembling TARENTULA Despite its fearsome reputation,
often exhibit signs of hyperactivity, of the hands and legs. There may be probably based on the link with tarantism and
overstimulation, and extreme sensitivity to constant movement, a compulsion to hurry, on confusion with the deadly North American
music. They are full of energy, with a and frenetic, excess energy, although tarantula, the bite of this spider is about as
constant sense of hurry, impatience, and walking and kneeling may be difficult. toxic as a bee sting.
physical and mental restlessness. A classic The twitching and jerking movements are
symptom is mood swings, where laughter random and unpredictable, possibly with
S O U R C E D E TA I L S
and happiness are rapidly replaced by pins and needles or numbness. Sleep is
violent, destructive rage and a marked restless, and there may be a headache that ORIGIN
tendency to be manipulative. feels as though needles are pricking the Found in many parts of southern Europe.
When ill, these people tend to roll from brain. There may be great irritability
side to side in an attempt to ease their and impatience. BACKGROUND
symptoms. Their constant restlessness makes Symptoms better For fresh air; for seeing Not used medicinally outside homeopathy,
them unable to remain still for any length of bright colors; for music; for smoking although a related species, the trapdoor
time. They often crave salty or spicy foods, a cigarette. spider (Cteniza fodiens), is used for
and may have a strong aversion to meat. Symptoms worse For touch; for movement; swellings and skin ulcers in traditional
Tarentula is most commonly prescribed to for noise; at the same time each year; for Chinese medicine.
treat extreme anger and mood swings, restless witnessing the suffering and pain of others.
limbs and chorea (also called St. Vitus’ dance), P R E PA R AT I O N
and certain heart problems. It is also given for Angina & heart disorders The whole, live spider is macerated in
some ailments affecting women’s health and SYMPTOMS Trembling, starts, and thumping alcohol and left to dissolve. The resulting
hyperactivity, particularly in children. in the heart, which feels twisted and out of solution is then succussed and diluted.
position. The pulse is irregular and infrequent,
and there may be chorea (see above). COMMON NAMES
Mood swings Symptoms better For fresh air; for rest; Tarentula, wolf spider, Spanish spider,
SYMPTOMS Sudden mood changes switching for music. hunting spider.
from gaiety to starkly negative moods Symptoms worse For touch; for noise; for
that are marked by quarrelsome, angry, exertion; for putting hands in cold water.
ungrateful behavior. There is a tendency Cystitis
to exhibit extreme sensitivity to music, Women’s health SYMPTOMS Intense burning and stinging on
erratic behavior, or sudden, violent, SYMPTOMS Sensitive genitalia with severe urinating, a frequent urge to urinate, and
destructive actions such as smashing vulval itching. The vagina may feel hot, dry, incontinence when laughing and coughing.
something, laughing, and then apologizing. and raw. Symptoms may be associated with Urine smells foul and has a sandy sediment.
Symptoms better For music; for relaxation; for excessive sexual activity and fibroids. Symptoms better For rolling from side to side;
massage; for smoking a cigarette. Symptoms better For rolling from side to side. for rest.
Symptoms worse For touch; for noise; Symptoms worse For touch; for scratching; Symptoms worse For cold; in the evening; for
after menstruation. after heavy menstruation; on the left side. touch; after menstruation.
See also Multiple sclerosis, page 179; Diabetes, page 191
MAJOR ANIMAL REMEDIES • 115
Tuberculinum Koch & T. bovum
TUBERCULINUM
KEY SYMPTOMS constant desire for change • irritable, malicious temperament
• romantic nature • susceptibility to recurrent respiratory illness • desire for open air
One quarter of all deaths in Europe in the mid-19th century were due to
tuberculosis (TB). It was a major killer worldwide, particularly in areas
subject to poverty, malnutrition, or disease, until the German bacteriologist
Robert Koch identified the bacillus in 1882, and discovered that a preparation
of tuberculinum (dead tuberculosis bacilli) could be used to treat and prevent
it. The British homeopath Dr. James Compton Burnett began a series of tests
on lung tissue from infected patients in 1885, and by 1890 was able to prove
the homeopathic remedy, which is given mainly for respiratory tract complaints.
Mycobacterium
tuberculosis is bacillus Bacillus is
REMEDY PROFILE there is shortness of breath, wheezing, and that causes tuberculosis rod-shaped
Intensity and yearning are two traits that a persistent cough with yellow phlegm.
characterize people most suited to Eventually, illness may lead to emaciation. TUBERCULOSIS Bacilli are usually inhaled into the
Tuberculinum. There is typically a longing Symptoms better For fresh air; for cool winds; lungs or ingested into the stomach, from where
for constant stimulation and change that may for dry surroundings. they infect the lymph system.
manifest itself, for example, in a desire to Symptoms worse For heat; for damp and
change partners, to change jobs, to travel, humidity; for stuffy surroundings; for
S O U R C E D E TA I L S
or to frequently redecorate the home. physical exertion.
These tendencies can have negative ORIGIN
consequences. For example, a deep, Colds Prepared from human sputum (Koch) or
romantic longing unfulfilled by a string SYMPTOMS A recurrent, persistent chest cold, bovine lymph gland tissue (bovum) infected
of partners may ultimately lead to with solid, yellow catarrh, a slight fever, and with Mycobacterium tuberculosis.
disillusionment. This and a lack of aching muscles. The eyes have a tendency to
fulfillment may result in maliciousness, water, and the throat is sore. BACKGROUND
cruelty, and destructive anger, and may even Symptoms better For fresh air; in cool, Once a major killer, TB became less common
lead to alcohol or drug addiction. Many dry surroundings. thanks to vaccination, but is now rising
19th-century Romantic composers and Symptoms worse For dry cold; for damp and again, partly due to the prevalence of HIV.
artists were of this disposition: their works humidity; for stuffy surroundings.
display the bittersweetness and underlying P R E PA R AT I O N
dissatisfaction typical of this temperament. Arthritic pains Bacilli from infected tissue or sputum are
Although the remedy is not used for TB SYMPTOMS Aching joint and limb pains that sterilized, dissolved in purified water, diluted,
itself, many people suited to Tuberculinum move from one part of the body to another. and succussed.
have a family history of TB infection. There may also be initial stiffness that loosens
Common symptoms include a susceptibility with movement. The limbs are weary COMMON NAME
to colds and persistent tiredness. Symptoms and restless. Tuberculosis.
improve with fresh, dry air, such as Symptoms better For fresh air; for cool,
mountain air. There is a desire for sweets, dry surroundings.
cold milk, and smoked meats, and Symptoms worse For cold; for damp and Neurotic behavior
a tendency to perspire heavily during humidity; for physical exertion. SYMPTOMS Irritable, malicious behavior, with a
the night. strong sense of discontent. This can cause a
Hay fever compulsive urge to change jobs, move house,
SYMPTOMS A runny nose with constant or travel. A sense of lack of fulfillment is often
Coughs & acute bronchitis sneezing, nasal congestion, and watery combined with an incurably romantic nature.
SYMPTOMS A dry, hard, possibly recurrent catarrh. The eyes tend to water. There is a tendency to suffer insomnia.
cough, with fever and night sweats. Sharp Symptoms better For fresh air; for cool, Symptoms better For fresh air; for cool,
pains may be felt in the upper left lung. The dry surroundings. dry surroundings.
lymph glands in the neck may be enlarged. Symptoms worse For cold; for damp and Symptoms worse For cold; for damp and
If symptoms are associated with bronchitis, humidity; for physical exertion. humidity; for physical exertion.
See also Asthma, page 181; Tuberculosis, page 182; Osteoarthritis, page 196; Allergies, page 206
minor
remedies
the full homeopathic materia medica contains
over 2,000 remedies made from a wide variety of
material from the plant, mineral, and animal
kingdoms, some of which are more commonly
used than others. this section provides
profiles of approximately 250 of the most
important minor remedies.
118 • MINOR REMEDIES
Abies canadensis syn. Tsuga canadensis may develop prior to fever, during which they but going to bed late, they wake feeling
ABIES CAN. may be violent, wanting to tear everything to
pieces or clenching their hands in rage.
unrefreshed, confused, dizzy, and stupefied,
as if drunk. When irritable, they may become
COMMON NAMES Hemlock spruce, Canada Cimex is typically prescribed for certain types overly excitable and violent. Children who fit
pitch, Canada spruce. of joint or muscle aches accompanied by a this profile tend to moan and sigh.
ORIGIN Native to North America and strong compulsion to stretch and, sometimes, Millefolium is used chiefly for bleeding
eastern Asia. chills and fever. Muscles and tendons such as from injuries, and for internal bleeding
BACKGROUND As early as 1535, native hamstrings may feel too short for the limbs. and menstrual irregularities, such as
Americans used this plant internally for Symptoms better For sitting huddled up; for delayed or absent menstruation that may
indigestion, and externally (mixed with castor passing gas; for avoiding alcohol. lead to convulsions, or heavy menstrual
oil) for gonorrhea. Symptoms worse For movement; for stretching. periods that impair fertility. Millefolium may
PREPARATION The fresh bark and young buds also be given in pregnancy for severe
are macerated in alcohol. Achillea millefolium colicky pain, diarrhea, and painful varicose
Remedy profile MILLEFOLIUM veins, or for recovery from miscarriage. It is
used for profuse, painless uterine bleeding
Abies can. is best suited to people who tend to COMMON NAMES Yarrow, milfoil, woundwort, following childbirth or an abortion, and for
be either fretful or quiet and careful. Often staunchweed, nosebleed. sore nipples and suppressed breast milk
weak, nervous, and lightheaded, they may lie ORIGIN Native to Europe and western Asia, after childbirth.
down frequently, especially with their legs yarrow grows wild in meadows and waste The other key symptom for Millefolium is
drawn up, to avoid fainting. ground in temperate regions. congestion, associated with piercing pains in
Classic physical characteristics include BACKGROUND The Latin name of this plant derives the ears, teeth, and temples. There may be
chilliness and clammy skin, a sensation that from the warrior Achilles, the Greek hero of the congestion in the ears, eyes, nose, and chest.
the blood has turned to cold water, or a Trojan war, who used yarrow to staunch the Symptoms better For bleeding; if missed
feeling that there is a wet cloth between the wounds of his soldiers. The plant has also been menstruation is reestablished; for wine.
shoulder blades. used for centuries in Europe as a bitter tonic. Symptoms worse For sleeping or lying down;
Abies can. is given primarily to treat digestive PREPARATION The fresh, flowering aerial parts for doubling over; for lifting; for violent exertion;
disorders associated with inflamed mucous are chopped and steeped in alcohol. for injury; for coffee.
membranes in the stomach and poor absorption
of food. Overeating is common in such cases; Remedy profile Acidum aceticum
even after eating there are hunger pains and
rumbling in the bowels. Nausea, bloating, and
Millefolium best suits those who tend to be
most irritable in the evening. Longing for rest
ACETIC AC.
severe burning pain in the abdomen may cause COMMON NAMES Acetic acid, glacial acetic
palpitations to develop in the heart. acid, ethanoic acid.
Symptoms better For pressure on the affected ORIGIN Chemically prepared.
area; for passing gas. BACKGROUND Dilute acetic acid is a principal
Symptoms worse After standing for long component of vinegar, and is used in the
periods; for sitting; for drinking tea. herbal and culinary traditions of many
diverse cultures.
Acanthia lectularia syn. PREPARATION Acetic acid is dissolved in
Cimex lectularius alcohol, diluted, and succussed.
CIMEX Remedy profile
COMMON NAME Bed bug. People who benefit most from
ORIGIN Found in unsanitary Acetic ac. often sigh due to feelings
environments in temperate regions. of depression, anxiety, or
BACKGROUND The ancient Greeks and irritability, and are also prone to forgetfulness.
Romans crushed bed bugs with salt and They are often anemic, with pale, waxy,
human milk to make an eye ointment. When clammy skin and intense thirst. Despite
powdered they were used for fevers and as a profound sleepiness, they may find it
preventative remedy for plague. difficult to sleep.
PREPARATION Live bed bugs are steeped in Debilitation and emaciation are the key
alcohol, diluted, and succussed. factors linked to this remedy. It is often
prescribed to treat fainting, breathlessness,
Remedy profile water retention, diabetes, or great
Cimex is most appropriate for those who are exhaustion following an injury, an
prey to anxiety, especially after a chill or operation, or hemorrhaging.
drinking alcohol. They may adopt a Severe burning pains and tenderness in the
crouching position, desiring to creep into stomach can also be treated using Acetic ac.,
ACHILLEA
their own body because they are unable to MILLEFOLIUM if they are accompanied by symptoms such
curl themselves up sufficiently. A chilly stage (Yarrow) as sour-tasting belches, vomiting, and
MINOR REMEDIES • 119
profuse salivation, or by the classic conventional medicine, boric acid is more by putrid, strong-smelling discharges,
debilitation symptoms. commonly utilized in the nuclear industry. notably from the anus.
Symptoms better For lying on the stomach; for PREPARATION Powdered or crystallized boric The remedy may additionally be used to
belching; for potatoes. acid is triturated with lactose sugar. treat vomiting due to sea sickness,
Symptoms worse In the morning; for pregnancy, or cancer. The vomiting is
movement; for overexertion; for lying on the Remedy profile accompanied by a constant thirst for water,
back; for bread and butter; for vegetables; for Low spirits, sighing and weeping, and a state a tendency to belch, and abdominal pain.
cold drinks; for wine. of mental and physical collapse are all Offensive-smelling diarrhea, dysentery, or
indications of the suitability of Boric ac. All cholera may also be treated, as may
Acidum benzoicum parts of the body feel cold, although constipation with foul breath.
BENZOIC AC. paradoxically the remedy may be used for
menopausal hot flashes.
Symptoms better For rubbing and binding up
painful areas; for smoking; for strong tea.
COMMON NAME Benzoic acid. Typical symptoms treated by Boric ac. Symptoms worse For pregnancy; for jarring; for
ORIGIN Chemically prepared. include a heavy, nauseous feeling in the walking; for mental exertion.
BACKGROUND Found naturally in Siam benzoic stomach, with profuse, cold saliva and a
resin, this acid was first produced synthetically dry, furred tongue and throat. It is also Acidum hydrochloricum syn.
in the 1860s from coal tar. It is widely used as a prescribed for headaches accompanied by A. muriaticum
food preservative.
PREPARATION Benzoic acid is dissolved in
nausea, for dizziness, and for eyes that are
prone to swelling and conjunctivitis, and
MURIATIC AC.
alcohol, diluted, and succussed. aggravated by light. COMMON NAME Hydrochloric acid.
Boric ac. is also taken for its antiseptic ORIGIN Chemically prepared.
Remedy profile properties. It is used to halt putrefaction in BACKGROUND Discovered by alchemists in the
Benzoic ac. is best suited to those who tend to wounds, and for skin eruptions that are 13th century, hydrochloric acid is present
alternate between excitable behavior and a state accompanied by flaking, itching, and hard, in the stomach’s gastric juices. In excess it
of deep, stuporous sleep, general dullness, and red, swollen patches. can cause gastric ulcers to develop, while a
weariness. A preoccupation with unpleasant Symptoms better For walking in open air. deficiency leads to poor food absorption
topics may cause them to dwell on their own Symptoms worse None known. and anemia.
and other people’s misfortunes. They are often PREPARATION The acid is dissolved in alcohol,
extremely sensitive to noise, especially if they Acidum carbolicum diluted, and succussed.
have Ménière’s disease (a disorder of the inner
ear). Babies who respond well to Benzoic ac.
CARBOLIC AC. Remedy profile
like to be picked up and held, but dislike being COMMON NAMES Carbolic acid, phenol. People for whom Muriatic ac. is most
laid down. ORIGIN Chemically prepared. appropriate tend to feel too weak to move.
Wandering pains are the key symptoms BACKGROUND In 19th-century Europe and the Drowsy by day, but restless in bed, they
associated with this remedy, such as pains US this acid was used to sterilize surgical have anxious dreams and are prone to
that move from the leg joints to the internal equipment. It is an antiseptic and talking in their sleep. They may be either
organs, especially the heart, and then radiate disinfectant, although prolonged contact can sad and reserved or loquacious. Often
to the joints of the extremities. Other lead to health problems. irritable and fretful, their minds may be
symptoms may include joints that crack, with PREPARATION Carbolic acid is dissolved in crowded with thoughts.
redness and swelling that may be linked to purified water, diluted, and succussed. This remedy is typically prescribed for
acute gout, and sharp, tearing pains in the weakness or physical collapse, such as that
joints of the big toe. Remedy profile associated with chronic fatigue syndrome,
The remedy is used particularly if symptoms This remedy is most suited to those who or developing after a feverish illness such as
include profuse, dark brown, strong-smelling tend to be restless, irritable, forgetful, and mononucleosis or typhoid. The muscles,
urine and incontinence at night, or if there are bewildered. Often exhausted, they yawn and especially those of the heart, tongue,
frothy, white stools that smell offensive. stretch constantly, and have a very acute sense bladder, and anus, may be weak, exhausted,
Symptoms better For warmth; for rest; for of smell. Perplexing dreams leave them or partially paralyzed.
passing large quantities of urine. unrefreshed after sleep. Muriatic ac. is given when the collapsed
Symptoms worse For cold; for damp weather; Carbolic ac. is used for sudden burning, state is associated with dryness, bleeding,
for drafts; for movement; for scanty flow of pricking, stinging pains, typically with and ulceration of the mucous membranes of
urine; for chocolate; for sweets; for alcohol; for marked collapse, such as the anaphylactic the mouth and digestive tract. A heavy
coffee; for wine. shock that may follow a bee sting. It is also tongue and dry mouth may make talking
prescribed for malignant or septic wounds, difficult, and deep-seated ulcers or small
Acidum boricum particularly if these are linked to compound tumors may develop on the tongue.
BORIC AC. fractures. Another use of the remedy is for
treating increased urine production with or
Symptoms better For warmth; for movement;
for lying on the left side.
COMMON NAMES Boric acid, boracic acid, without burning pain, possibly associated Symptoms worse For wet weather;
orthoboric acid. with diabetes or other diseases that may for touch; for bathing in the sea; during
ORIGIN Chemically prepared. affect urine production. Urine is typically menstruation; for cold drinks; for sliding
BACKGROUND Used as a mild antiseptic in black or green in color, and is accompanied down in bed.
120 • MINOR REMEDIES
Acidum oxalicum heavy sensations in the limbs and back, and PREPARATION Sulfuric acid is dissolved in
OXALIC AC. burning along the spine, particularly upon
any exertion. The hands and feet may
alcohol, diluted, and succussed.
COMMON NAME Oxalic acid. feel cold. Remedy profile
ORIGIN Chemically prepared. Symptoms better For bandaging affected People for whom Sulphuric ac. is best suited
BACKGROUND Identified as a constituent of areas; for rest; for sun and open air; for cold are hurried, mentally restless, and excitable,
wood sorrel in the 17th century, this acid was air; for bathing in cold water. despite great exhaustion, weakness, and
first made synthetically in 1776. Symptoms worse For movement; for mental trembling. Usually mentally sharp, they are
PREPARATION Oxalic acid crystals are dissolved exertion; for any secretion, such as catarrh, prone to nervous exhaustion, becoming
in alcohol, diluted, and succussed. semen, blood, or vaginal discharge. absentminded and dull when ill.
The classic symptom picture for this
Remedy profile Acidum salicylicum remedy is of extreme fatigue following an
Oxalic ac. is used for those whose pains occur
violently and briefly in localized areas of the
SALICYLIC AC. injury, concussion, or operation, especially if
healing is slow, with bruising, bleeding,
body, and who generally feel worse for COMMON NAME Salicylic acid. ulceration, gangrene, or other symptoms of
dwelling on them. They are nervous, ORIGIN Obtained originally from the bark of decay. There is often a marked sensitivity to
confused, dizzy people, who often have the willow tree, but now commercially pollutants such as smoke. The remedy may
trouble sleeping. prepared from phenol. also be prescribed for diabetes.
Usually the remedy is given for angina with BACKGROUND Salicylic acid is the main Symptoms better For moderate
palpitations that are worse for lying down. ingredient of aspirin. It was first used to temperatures; for lying on the affected side;
When those affected think about their heart, prepare aspirin by the Italian chemist for hot drinks.
it seems to make it flutter or beat R. Piria in 1838. Symptoms worse For open air; for menopause;
intermittently. In men, other symptoms that PREPARATION Salicylic acid crystals are for injuries; for the smell of coffee; for air
can be treated by Oxalic ac. include triturated with lactose sugar. pollution and tobacco smoke.
throbbing, crushing pain in the testes, and See also Diabetes, page 191
pain in the spermatic cord. Remedy profile
Symptoms better After passing stools; for This remedy is most appropriate for those Actaea spicata
changing position.
Symptoms worse For cold; for mental exertion;
who are prone to extreme prostration,
weakness, and fainting, often due to post-viral
ACTAEA SPIC.
for dwelling on symptoms; for light; in the early fatigue. They may be mild-natured, restless, COMMON NAMES Baneberry, herb Christopher.
morning; in the evening or at night; for or anxious, and tend to be either overexcited ORIGIN Native to Eurasia, although now found
movement; for being touched on the left side; or stupefied and dull. They are sleepy and in many temperate regions of the Northern
for shaving; for grapes, strawberries, or sour yawn often, but wake frequently from sleep Hemisphere.
fruit; for sugar; for coffee; for wine. thinking that they can hear music. BACKGROUND Herbalists use this plant to treat
Key symptoms associated with Salicylic ac. rheumatic symptoms, especially those
Acidum picrinicum are weakness, ulceration, and ear problems occurring in minor joints. Its purplish-black
PICRIC AC. such as tinnitus, vertigo, and progressive
deafness, possibly due to Ménière’s disease
berries are used in dyes.
PREPARATION The fresh root, collected after the
COMMON NAMES Picric acid, trinitrophenol. (a disorder of the inner ear). The remedy shoots emerge and before bloom, is chopped
ORIGIN Chemically prepared. may also be used for severe headaches with and macerated in alcohol.
BACKGROUND This acid derives its name from piercing pains that start at the top or back
the Greek pikros, meaning “bitter.” It is used of the head. Any ulceration tends to focus Remedy profile
as a yellow dye and in explosives. on the mucous membranes: mouth ulcers, Actaea spic. is most suited to sad,
PREPARATION The crystals are dissolved in for instance, may be treated with absentminded people who are easily startled
alcohol, diluted, and succussed. Salicylic ac. and often prey to fear or anxiety. They are
Symptoms better For hot compresses, prone to a fear of death, particularly when in
Remedy profile especially dry compresses. bed at night. Their judgment is generally
Picric ac. is best suited to people who are Symptoms worse For cold air; at night; for the poor, and they may feel hopeless, confused,
prone to intellectual collapse and nervous slightest cold touch; for movement. impatient, and restless, especially if they
exhaustion—perhaps students who have See also Tinnitus, page 222 experience a shock. They may even think that
studied too hard for exams. They have a they are going insane. They may be egotistical
tendency to be indifferent, listless, and lack Acidum sulphuricum and unreliable in relationships.
motivation, and the slightest exertion makes
them want to lie down. Exhaustion and poor
SULPHURIC AC. Actaea spic. is usually given for this state
of mind in conjunction with rheumatoid
concentration are other common symptoms. COMMON NAMES Sulfuric acid, oil of vitriol. arthritis that is accompanied by tearing
The classic symptom picture for Picric ac. is ORIGIN Chemically prepared. pains, especially if minor joints such as the
of indifference with great mental and physical BACKGROUND This oily, corrosive liquid was wrists are affected. The pain may be so
fatigue, which may develop into actual discovered by alchemists in the 13th century. severe that the limbs actually feel paralyzed,
paralysis. Muscular pains in the limbs may It is used to make dyes, drugs, causing crying out, weariness, and possibly
accompany fatigue, and there may be weak, and fertilizers. eventual lameness.
MINOR REMEDIES • 121
Symptoms better None known. Remedy scattered thoughts; those affected may talk
Symptoms worse For changes in the weather profile to themselves and behave foolishly. Other
or temperature; for cold air; at night; for touch; This remedy is best typical symptoms can include marked
for the slightest fatigue; for the slightest suited to people who dullness and a sluggish mental state, possibly
exertion; for mental exertion. are very low, linked with an inability to study. These
depressed, and symptoms may be accompanied by
AESCULUS
Adonis vernalis irritable, with poor prostration with a sense of staleness, or
HIPPOCASTANUM
ADONIS concentration. They
may lose their temper
(Horse chestnut) anxiety with associated nervous diarrhea.
Aethusa is also appropriate for children
COMMON NAMES False hellebore, yellow easily, tending to brood afterward. with milk intolerance, notably babies who
pheasant’s eye. The remedy is given primarily for treating are prone to sudden vomiting after feeding,
ORIGIN Native to Russia and the Black Sea hemorrhoids, especially when the rectum and who may have diarrhea. Lack of
region, and now found in much of Europe, feels dry and uncomfortable, as though it is nutrition may set up a cycle of hunger,
growing on mountain pastures. full of small sticks, or when the hemorrhoids frequent feeding, and subsequent violent
BACKGROUND The plant takes its name from are internal and associated with constipation vomiting. This may result in a state of
Adonis, a Greek mythological figure linked and pain in the lower back. Often the anus extreme exhaustion and collapse, causing
to the seasonal renewal of plant life. In Russia feels hot, dry, and itchy. Lumpy stools may the baby’s face to appear drawn, agonized,
it is used as a heart remedy. occur, with stabbing, tearing, or splinterlike and aged. It may also seem as though the
PREPARATION The chopped aerial parts of the pains in the anus. Distension in the bowels baby’s whole body has enlarged, particularly
plant are steeped in alcohol. may develop, with colicky pain and foul- in the heart area.
smelling gas. There may be varicose veins, Symptoms better For open air; for walking; for
Remedy profile and a feeling of congestion and tenderness in company and conversation; for rest.
People for whom Adonis is suitable tend to the liver. The hemorrhoids may be associated Symptoms worse For warmth and hot weather;
be apprehensive and prone to horrible dreams with pains and chills in the spine, and a dull, between 3 a.m. and 4 a.m.; for overexertion;
and restless sleep. They generally feel constant backache that makes bending down for eating frequently; for milk.
“waterlogged” and uncomfortable. or rising after sitting difficult, and walking
The classic symptom picture for Adonis almost impossible.
is of heart degeneration, perhaps following In addition, the remedy is given for a dry,
a bout of severe influenza or rheumatic rough, burning throat accompanied by
fever. There may be pain and palpitations sneezing and profuse catarrh.
in the area around the heart. The heart Symptoms better For cool air (unless it is
rhythms may be abnormally rapid or slow directly inhaled); for vigorous exercise.
and faltering, possibly because of diseased Symptoms worse For bending or getting up
valves or fatty degeneration. Edema from a seat; for walking; for standing; for
(an irregular accumulation of fluid in the breathing deeply; for swallowing; for passing
body tissues or cavities), which develops stools; after eating; for sleep.
as a result of poor circulation and is See also Hemorrhoids, page 238
accompanied by scanty urine, may be
treated by Adonis. Aethusa cynapium
The remedy is also used to treat asthma
with breathlessness, discomfort, or heart
AETHUSA
disease. Further symptoms may include COMMON NAME Fool’s parsley.
headaches that move from the back of the ORIGIN Found throughout Europe.
head, around the temples, to the eyes. BACKGROUND The poison from this plant
Symptoms better For exertion. is thought to produce marked dullness
Symptoms worse For cold; for lying down. and stupor, hence its common name
of fool’s parsley.
Aesculus hippocastanum PREPARATION The whole flowering
AESCULUS plant, with the root and unripe fruits,
is chopped and macerated
COMMON NAMES Horse chestnut, conker. in alcohol.
ORIGIN Native to southeastern Europe, and
grown in temperate areas worldwide. Remedy profile
BACKGROUND The common name is thought People who respond best to Aethusa are
to originate from the traditional Turkish often characterized by poor concentration
custom of feeding the nuts to horses as an and a tendency to be easily distracted. They
antidote to flatulence. are generally reserved, alienated, reclusive,
PREPARATION The fresh, ripe, peeled, and and irritable.
AETHUSA
finely chopped horse chestnuts are macerated Key symptoms associated with Aethusa CYNAPIUM
in alcohol. include a confused state of mind with (Fool’s parsley)
122 • MINOR REMEDIES
ORIGIN Native to China and India, but can
now also be found growing in North America,
Europe, and Australia.
BACKGROUND In Australia and Asia, the tree’s
bark was used for profuse vaginal discharge,
gonorrhea, worms, malaria, and asthma.
Chinese herbalists use it to treat diarrhea
and dysentery.
Agkistrodon contortrix PREPARATION The fresh, budding flowers
syn. Cenchris contortrix are macerated in alcohol.
AGKISTRODON
CENCHRIS CONTORTRIX
(Copperhead snake) Remedy profile
COMMON NAME Copperhead snake. Ailanthus is best suited to those who feel
ORIGIN Found in the central and eastern extremely weak when ill, and frequently
US in forests, rocky terrain, and arid areas. behave in a stupid, dull, and confused
BACKGROUND This snake belongs to the way. They may feel anxious, odd, or even
venomous pit viper family, which is crazy. Key symptoms indicating that this
responsible for the majority of remedy is suitable are fevers with great
snakebite incidents in the weakness and congestion of the blood, which
central and eastern US. typically gives the skin a purple, mottled,
swollen appearance. Ailanthus is often given for
acute bouts of mononucleosis with swollen
tonsils and neck glands. Pain extends from the
Agraphis nutans neck glands to the ears on swallowing. The
AGRAPHIS tonsils on the left side are mainly affected, and
may develop oozing mucus or ulcers.
COMMON NAMES Bluebell, wild hyacinth. Symptoms better For lying on the right side;
ORIGINFound in established woodland areas for hot drinks.
throughout Europe. Symptoms worse For skin eruptions that fail to
BACKGROUND According to legend, this flower develop; for the slightest movement; for sitting
was created by the Greek god Apollo in up; for the sight of food.
beloved memory of the youth Hyacinthus, See also Mononucleosis, page 254
whom he accidentally killed.
PREPARATION The Allium sativum
PREPARATION
The fresh venom is
fresh plant, young
shoots, and roots
ALLIUM SAT.
triturated with lactose sugar. are macerated COMMON NAME Garlic.
in alcohol. ORIGIN Native to central Asia, and now
Remedy profile grown worldwide.
Cenchris is particularly suitable for people who Remedy profile BACKGROUND Garlic is one of the most ancient
experience great mental restlessness, jealousy, People for whom Agraphis is best suited are low of herbs, used by the Babylonians as early as
suspicion, and abandonment. They have a in vitality and prone to catching colds. The c. 3000 BCE. It is now a popular culinary herb
general tendency to be rather absentminded, classic symptom picture is of ear, nose, and and an important medicinal plant, valued for
moody, and dreamy, often experiencing vivid, throat infections linked to catarrh and deafness, its antibiotic properties.
horrible dreams that continue in their thoughts particularly during childhood. There may be PREPARATION The fresh garlic bulbs are minced
once they are awake. Their anxieties may catarrh in the bridge of the nose, obstructing the and macerated in alcohol.
include a fear of rape, pins and pointed objects, nostrils, and discharges from all the mucous
going to sleep, and sudden death. membranes. Chills develop easily after exposure Remedy profile
The classic symptom picture for Cenchris is of to cold winds, accompanied by diarrhea with Allium sat. is most appropriate for people
breathlessness, mental and physical restlessness, mucus. During infection the tonsils and who are oversensitive and need company.
and a desire to drink small quantities of water. adenoids may be swollen. Although subject to many fears, they have
Another classic symptom is a need to loosen the Symptoms better For shelter; for lying a particular fear of being poisoned. They
clothing, triggered by congestion in the blood on the stomach. generally enjoy a rich, gourmet diet,
vessels. Complaints are usually right-sided. Symptoms worse For heat and humidity. especially one that includes meat, but are
There may be a susceptibility to allergies, prone to indigestion and catarrh problems.
especially in the spring. Ailanthus altissima The remedy is primarily associated with
Symptoms better In the morning.
Symptoms worse In the afternoon, in the
AILANTHUS indigestion caused by a rich diet or by dietary
change. The digestive process is accompanied
evening, and all night; for lying down; for COMMON NAMES Tree of heaven, shade tree, by pressure in the upper abdomen, foul-
waking; for pressure on the affected area. Chinese sumac, copal tree. smelling gas, and colicky pains around the
MINOR REMEDIES • 123
navel. Dull pains in the bowels and either The nose and head feel congested, and there Ammonium chloratum
constipation or diarrhea may be present.
Allium sat. is also used to treat tearing pains
is sneezing, watery catarrh, and possible
nosebleeds. The eyes water, smart, burn, and
AMMONIUM MUR.
in the hip area and abdomen. itch. There may be a wheezy cough, asthmatic COMMON NAMES Sal ammoniac,
Symptoms better For sitting bent over. irritation, or whooping cough. These symptoms ammonium chloride.
Symptoms worse In the evening; at night; for may also be associated with diarrhea, notably in ORIGIN Until the 19th century, the only source
walking; for pressure on the affected area. the summer months. of this mineral was in central Asia, but now it
Symptoms better For being indoors. is also chemically prepared.
Aluminum potassium sulphuricum Symptoms worse For being outside. BACKGROUND Sal ammoniac is used industrially
ALUMEN Ammonium bromatum
as an electrolyte in dry cells. Medicinally, it is
found in many over-the-counter cold and
COMMON NAMES Potash alum, double sulfate of
aluminum and potassium.
AMMONIUM BROM. cough medicines.
PREPARATION The compound is dissolved in
ORIGIN Chemically produced from sulfates COMMON NAME Ammonium bromide. alcohol, diluted, and succussed.
of aluminum and potassium. ORIGIN Chemically prepared.
BACKGROUND Potash alum is used in the BACKGROUND This compound exists as Remedy profile
making of chamois leather, and as a dye in colorless prismatic crystals with a salty taste. This remedy is typically given to people who
the paint industry. It is used medicinally for It is not used commercially. are grieving, sad, depressed, and tearful, yet
minor bleeding cuts and mouth ulcers. PREPARATION The crystals are dissolved in are unable to weep. Usually reserved and
PREPARATION Pure crystals of potash alum are alcohol, diluted, and succussed. self-pitying, they may resent feeling alone
triturated with lactose sugar. in the world.
Remedy profile Ammonium mur. is generally used for
Remedy profile People who respond best to Ammonium brom. these symptoms in conjunction with liver
People for whom Alumen is best suited are tend to be timid and lack self-confidence. complaints, particularly if they are
extremely anxious and sad. They are usually They fear failure and criticism, and are often accompanied by pinching, shooting pains
very nervous, experiencing tremors on hearing resentful of other people. They have a in the stomach, catarrh, and a violent cough
bad news, or palpitations on thinking about any tendency to bite their nails. that is dry and scraping or loose, and profuse.
illness that may affect them. They have a fear of Key symptoms linked with this remedy Inflammatory eye conditions, menstrual
falling, and may mistrust others. Sleep is light or include neuralgic headaches, sore eyes, ovarian disorders, enlarged glands, joint pains, and
elusive, and they tend to stay in bed more than problems, and epilepsy. Symptoms may appear sciatica are other possible symptoms that may
necessary. Illness tends to develop during sleep. concurrently or individually. The constrictive appear, and for which the remedy may be
Alumen is often given to the elderly. head pains are like a band above the ears. prescribed. Further respiratory symptoms
The typical symptom picture for Alumen is During the aura (the warning sensation) typically associated with Ammonium mur.
of bowel problems and paralytic, sluggish preceding an epileptic fit, there may be feelings include a congested nose, sneezing, a reduced
weakness of the muscles. Disturbances of the of suffocation and faintness, along with sighing sense of smell, a sore throat, hoarseness, and
bowel include dysentery and bloody diarrhea, and a need to walk around the room. thick, slimy mucus in the nose and throat.
painful ulceration in the rectum, bleeding Eye symptoms typically include sore, irritated Symptoms better For open air; for rapid
hemorrhoids, and a deep anal ache. There eyes that feel as if they contain sand. There may movement; for walking bent over.
may be severe constipation, possibly due to be mucus bathing the eyes, swollen eyelids, and Symptoms worse For walking erect; for chronic
uterine or rectal cancer. possibly a pterygium (a wing-shaped thickening sprains; in the morning (in the case of head
Symptoms better For open air. of the conjunctiva). In the evening the eyes feel and chest symptoms); in the afternoon (in the
Symptoms worse For cold; during sleep; for large, with constantly blurred vision. case of abdominal pains); in the evening (in
lying on the right side; for bad news. In women, symptoms may be associated with the case of joint pains).
the ovaries. They may include nagging, See also Sciatica, page 218
Ambrosia artemisiaefolia neuralgic pains, bleeding of the uterus,
AMBROSIA and hard swelling, especially of the
left ovary, possibly in conjunction
AMMONIUM CHLORATUM
(Sal ammoniac)
COMMON NAMES Ragweed, Roman with eye irritation. Ammonium
wormwood, hogweed. brom. may also be prescribed
ORIGIN Found in Europe, Mexico, Brazil, and for a tormenting, tickly,
North America. spasmodic cough, such as
BACKGROUND This plant’s green, tassel-like whooping cough, or it may
flowers produce large amounts of pollen that be given for a strangling
can trigger severe hay fever. cough with mucus that tends
PREPARATION A tincture is made from the fresh to occur in the morning.
flower heads and young shoots. Coughing may be incessant
at night.
Remedy profile Symptoms better For warmth;
Ambrosia is generally given for hay fever. The for warm drinks.
whole of the respiratory system may be affected. Symptoms worse For open air or cold air.
124 • MINOR REMEDIES
Amylium nitrosum Anacardium occ. may also be prescribed for from ordinary life. They may be introverted,
AMYL NIT. warts or leprosy.
Symptoms better None known.
lethargic, depressed, and resentful and
distrustful of others, and can experience
COMMON NAME Amyl nitrite. Symptoms worse On beginning to move. irrational changes in mood. A general loss of
ORIGIN Chemically prepared. See also Phobias, page 211; Exam nerves, identity and willpower may affect them, along
BACKGROUND A powerful drug that dilates the page 254 with an impression that life is meaningless.
blood vessels, amyl nitrate is often used in They may have the strange feeling that their
illegal recreational drugs such as “poppers.” Anamirta cocculus syn. Cocculus indicus whole being has become transparent, enabling
PREPARATION Amyl nitrite is dissolved in
purified water, diluted, and succussed.
COCCULUS them to see their internal organs.
The symptom picture for Anhalonium is of
COMMON NAME Indian cockle. mental exhaustion, hallucinations with brilliant-
Remedy profile ORIGIN Found in India and southeast Asia. colored vision, migraines, and lack of
Amyl nit. is most appropriate for people who BACKGROUND Fishermen in southern India use coordination. Headaches or migraines may
are hot and red, feel constricted by their this plant as a poison to stun fish and catch occur in the front of the head, or there may be a
clothes, and have a desire for fresh air. They them easily. It was once added to beer to persistent aching, tired sensation at the back of
may be weak, anxious, restless, and weary, make it more intoxicating. the head. There may be blurred vision, dilated
often due to disturbed sleep. PREPARATION The powdered seeds are pupils, or grotesque, multicolored, distracting
The classic symptom picture is of flushing macerated in alcohol. vision disturbances. Listening to music may
that spreads rapidly over the skin, followed trigger the feeling that each note is surrounded
by drenching sweats and great exhaustion. Remedy profile by a halo of color that pulses to the music.
The remedy may be used for these symptoms Cocculus is most effective for those whose Severe lack of coordination is also associated
in conjunction with menopause, sunstroke, concern for others makes them feel at the end with Anhalonium; it may be accompanied by
or heart problems. of their tether. They may become severely muscle tremors, nausea, and faintness, and
Typical heart symptoms treated with Amyl exhausted, possibly leading to fainting, neuralgic pains and paralysis in the face. The
nit. include sharp pains in the heart area and insomnia, and stupor. This state is common brain is often overactive and prevents sleep.
a feeling of oppression, with pain radiating in those who have spent long periods of time Symptoms better For lying down.
down the right arm. nursing a sick relative. Symptoms worse For closing the eyes;
Symptoms better For open air; for exercising This remedy has a strong affinity with for movement.
outside; for rest; for drinking cold water. central nervous system disorders, especially
Symptoms worse For the slightest emotion; vertigo, dizziness, nausea, sea- and travel- Apocynum cannabinum
for physical or mental exertion; during
the menopause.
sickness, vomiting, and hypersensitivity to
touch. Nervous oversensitivity may lead
APOCYNUM
initially to agitation and dizziness, and COMMON NAMES Indian hemp, American hemp,
Anacardium occidentale possibly develop into more serious conditions hemp dogbane.
ANACARDIUM OCC. such as muscle weakness, spasms in the legs,
and gradual paralysis.
ORIGIN Found in North America.
BACKGROUND This plant has long been known
COMMON NAME Cashew nut. Symptoms better For sitting in a warm room; by native Americans as a treatment for
ORIGIN Native to the West Indies. for lying quietly. chronic heart disease. Its fibers are also made
BACKGROUND The juice inside the shell is a Symptoms worse For cold; for lack of sleep; into rope, twine, mats, and baskets.
skin irritant that causes blistering. In 19th- for movement; for movement in vehicles; for PREPARATION The fresh underground parts are
century Europe it was used anxiety; for emotional stress. chopped and steeped in alcohol.
to burn off warts and corns.
PREPARATION The black Anhalonium lewinii Remedy profile
juice between the outer syn. Lophophora williamsii Apocynum is most suitable for people who feel
and inner shell is
dissolved in alcohol, then
ANHALONIUM confused, low-spirited, and distressed. The
remedy is prescribed primarily as a treatment
diluted and succussed. COMMON NAMES Mescal buttons, peyote, for edema (a collection of watery fluid in the
ANACARDIUM
OCCIDENTALE sacred mushroom. body cavities or under the skin). The edema
Remedy profile (Cashew nuts) ORIGIN Native to the southwestern US is characteristically associated with diseased
Anacardium occ. is most and Mexico. organs, and may be linked with Hodgkin’s
appropriate for people who are prone to poor BACKGROUND For over 3,000 years this cactus lymphoma or Bright’s disease. There is
memory and willpower, and who feel has been used throughout America as a often great weakness, irritation in the
mentally and physically apathetic and numb. hallucinogenic means of deepening spiritual digestive system, a slow or irregular pulse,
They are prone to exam nerves and phobias. experiences in religious rites. and considerable thirst. Secretions such as
The remedy is given for the above state of PREPARATION Boiling water is poured at two perspiration and urine may be reduced, and
mind in conjunction with skin and muscle intervals on the fresh, chopped root. breathing patterns may become uneasy.
complaints. Skin eruptions initially itch and Symptoms better For warmth; for sitting up;
burn, then become swollen and sore, before Remedy profile after passing stools.
producing blisters that may become infected. This remedy is best suited to people who have Symptoms worse For cold of any kind; for
The ears and face may itch and burn. lost all conception of time and feel separated uncovering the body; after sleep.
MINOR REMEDIES • 125
Aqua sanicula ARCTOSTAPHYLOS UVA-URSI Remedy profile
(Uva-ursi)
SANICULA Uva ursi is generally used
for inflammation and
COMMON NAME Sanicula water. stones in the kidneys.
ORIGIN Found near Ottawa, Illinois. There may be chronic
BACKGROUND The Sanicula Springs that bladder irritation with
provide this particular mineral water are blood in the urine, or
located near Ottawa, Illinois. pain with straining to
PREPARATION The spring water is mixed pass urine, possibly
with alcohol, diluted, and succussed. accompanied by a
weak, irregular pulse,
Remedy profile breathlessness,
Irritation is common in those for whom vomiting, nausea,
Sanicula is most suited. In children, behavior and cyanosis
alternates between (bluish mucous
playfulness and bad membranes and skin
temper, during which caused by too much
they will throw themselves deoxygenated hemoglobin
backward. Intolerance of the in the blood). Sharp pains
slightest jarring movement, may pass from hip to hip.
particularly downward motion, In men, the prostate gland
such as that of an escalator, may become enlarged. Further symptoms that
is another typical feature of may accompany urinary conditions include
this remedy. Remedy profile flushing of the face, catarrh, a tight sensation
The classic symptom People who respond best to in the chest, slight dizziness, and a headache.
picture is of low vitality this remedy tend to be irritable, Uva ursi may also be given for certain
due to undernourishment uneasy, nervous, and restless. Feelings digestive, respiratory, or childbirth symptoms,
and slow digestion. The physique of claustrophobia or confusion may also but the primary focus of the remedy is on
is usually slim and the skin be present. urinary problems.
condition is poor, possibly with Aranea diadema is most appropriate for Symptoms better After urination; for lying back.
eczema. Symptoms tend to change frequently. problems that affect the nervous system and Symptoms worse During urination;
There is often perspiration where body parts are accompanied by coldness and a in the evening.
touch. In women there may be menstrual susceptibility to damp. A sensation of great
disorders and an uncomfortable feeling that chilliness may occur, as if the bones Argentum metallicum
the pelvic contents are going to drop out.
Vaginal discharges smell “fishy.”
themselves are frozen, and there may be a
fever. All parts of the body may feel heavy,
ARGENTUM MET.
Digestive symptoms associated with numb, and enlarged (especially on waking); COMMON NAME Silver.
Sanicula include large, heavy, painful for example, the hands may feel as if they ORIGIN Deposits are widely distributed
stools. The body tends to remain thin are twice their normal size, and there may throughout the world, but are often small.
despite great appetite, and eating causes be pains that feel like electric shocks. BACKGROUND This precious metal has been
bloating, sour belches, and an urge to Symptoms tend to occur or recur found in ornaments and decorations dating
pass stools. There may be halitosis and periodically, or at the same time each day, from 4000 BCE, and has long been used to
a bad taste in the mouth. and are usually on the right side. make coins and jewelry.
Symptoms better For vomiting; for open air; Symptoms better For smoking; for open air; PREPARATION Ground silver is triturated with
for rest; for lying down. for pressure on the affected area. lactose sugar.
Symptoms worse For movement; for jarring; Symptoms worse For cold; for damp; for rain;
for strain; for eating and drinking. for getting wet; at exactly the same time Remedy profile
each day. Anxious, restless, hurried, impulsive people
Araneus diadematus who often act on a whim respond best to
ARANEA DIADEMA Arctostaphylos uva-ursi Argentum met. When ill, having to
COMMON NAMES Papal cross spider, European
UVA URSI concentrate usually makes these people feel
worse, and their thoughts are chaotic, so
garden spider, diadem spider. COMMON NAMES Uva-ursi, bearberry. that they constantly flit from subject to
ORIGIN Found in Europe and the US. ORIGIN Found in Europe, the US, Mexico, and subject when talking. Often changeable and
BACKGROUND The name of this spider derives northern Asia. deceitful, although normally cheerful and
from the yellow-and-white crosses on its BACKGROUND Bears like to eat the fruits of lively, they may be excessively depressed by
back. After mating the female usually binds, this plant, hence the name uva-ursi, which small upsets.
kills, and eats the male. is derived from the Latin for “bear’s grape.” Argentum met. is generally used for joint
PREPARATION The whole, live spider is crushed PREPARATION The fresh leaves and young and bone disorders associated with the
and macerated in alcohol. shoots are chopped and steeped in alcohol. connective tissues, especially the cartilage.
126 • MINOR REMEDIES
including headaches, chest problems, and remedy may also be given for asthma and
rheumatoid arthritis. shortness of breath with rapid breathing that
PREPARATION The fresh tuber is chopped and gradually becomes a wheeze. It may also be
macerated in alcohol. used for hyperactivity in children.
Symptoms better For open air; after eating.
Remedy profile Symptoms worse For dry, windy, cold, or foggy
People who respond best to Arum triph. tend weather; for the heat of the bed; for exertion;
to be excitable and nervous. They are often for tobacco smoke.
restless and cross. Characteristically, they See also Hay fever & allergic rhinitis, page 224
may bore their heads into their pillows.
Key conditions associated with Artemisia abrotanum
Arum triph. involve irritation and
inflammation of the mucous
ABROTANUM
membranes and skin, such as COMMON NAMES Southernwood, lady’s love,
allergic skin reactions, eczema, old man.
scarlet fever, or hay fever. Typical ORIGIN Native to southern Europe.
symptoms include raw, red, itchy BACKGROUND Containing a strong, volatile oil
skin, particularly on the face, and that repels insects, this plant’s leaves have
a raw, burning mouth and throat, long been used as a moth repellent when
with acute or chronic hoarseness. placed among clothes.
The lips may be chapped or cracked at PREPARATION The fresh, finely chopped leaves
the corners. Picking the lips and the nose are and shoots are steeped in alcohol.
ARGENTUM METALLICUM further common symptoms, especially if
(Silver) accompanied by delirium. Remedy profile
Symptoms better For warmth; for eating People for whom Abrotanum is best suited
There may be bruising pains that bore into breakfast and dinner. tend to be anxious and depressed. They may
the joints, or pulling, cramping pains in the Symptoms worse For cold and wet; for heat; feel dull of mind and become easily fatigued
limbs and bones. Arthritis with paralytic pain for cold, northeasterly winds; for overusing the when speaking or studying. Alternatively, they
and weakness may be present. The remedy voice; for lying down. can be irritable, excited, and violent, and have
may also be prescribed to treat nervous See also Allergies, page 206 an urge to shout.
complaints involving spasmodic movements Key symptoms include emaciation and
and convulsive shocks in the body. Arsenicum iodatum debilitation of the lower limbs, possibly in
Disorders of the reproductive organs may
also be treated by Argentum met., especially if
ARSEN. IOD. children who fail to thrive, or due to polio.
A classic feature of Abrotanum is that certain
they are accompanied by thick, profuse COMMON NAMES Arsenic iodide, iodide symptoms die away rapidly and are
secretions of the related mucous membranes. of arsenic. immediately replaced by other symptoms. For
In men, frequent seminal emissions without ORIGIN Chemically prepared. example, chest symptoms may develop after
sexual excitement at night may be treated. In BACKGROUND These orange-red crystals are skin eruptions have failed to come out, heart
women the remedy is given for ovarian pain, highly toxic and must be protected from light disease develops following the suppression of
possibly due to cysts or tumors, and for to prevent the loss of iodine. rheumatic symptoms, or mumps is transferred
bleeding between menstrual periods or heavy PREPARATION Pure arsenic iodide crystals are from the parotid glands to the testes.
hemorrhaging during menopause. Argentum dissolved in alcohol. Symptoms better For passing loose stools;
met. may also be helpful in treating throat for movement.
inflammation and voice loss. Remedy profile Symptoms worse For cold and damp air; if
Symptoms better For wrapping up; for movement. This remedy is most appropriate for people secretions are suppressed (for instance, by
Symptoms worse For warmth; for sun; for who are irritable and restless. Excitable and taking drugs to suppress diarrhea).
mental strain; for using the voice; for touch; impatient, they may have sudden, violent
in the morning. impulses. Their bodies are warm. Artemisia absinthium
Arisaema triphyllum syn. A. atrorubens,
The classic symptom picture for Arsen. iod.
is of either great restlessness or total
ABSINTHIUM
Arum triphyllum exhaustion, possibly associated with chronic COMMON NAMES Common wormwood,
ARUM TRIPH. chest infection and burning discharges from
the mucous membranes. There may be a
green ginger.
ORIGIN Native to Europe, but now grows wild
COMMON NAMES Jack-in-the-pulpit, Indian history of allergic and respiratory conditions. in central Asia and the eastern US, and is
turnip, wild turnip. Arsen. iod. is most often used for hay fever or widely cultivated in temperate areas.
ORIGIN Found in North America. influenza that is accompanied by the classic BACKGROUND Common wormwood was
BACKGROUND Jack-in-the-pulpit was used burning discharge, soreness of the mucous originally a primary flavoring in vermouth,
medicinally by native Americans. The fresh membranes, and frequent sneezing. There may and the basis of absinthe, an addictive drink
root is a severe skin irritant, but when dried be a loose, short, hacking cough or a burning, popular in 19th-century France but now
it was used for a variety of ailments, sore throat associated with inflammation. The illegal in many countries.
MINOR REMEDIES • 127
PREPARATION The fresh flowers, young leaves, have been born to mothers who felt great grief There may be a reduced sense of smell, and
and shoots are steeped in alcohol. during their pregnancy. itching and burning in the back palate of the
Symptoms better At night; for rubbing the eyes; mouth. Pain at the back of the head may extend
Remedy profile for deep breathing. to the right eye, with deep-seated pain on either
Those who respond best to Absinthium are prone Symptoms worse For fright; for grief; for side of the head. The hay fever symptoms may
to nervous overexcitement, experiencing head injury; for menstrual problems; for extend to the eyes, causing prickling, itching,
terrifying, horrible dreams and dreadful prolonged dancing. and burning of the conjunctiva. The remedy
hallucinations. A kind of brutal stupor or may be used to treat blepharitis (inflammation
stupidity may even be apparent in them. Arum maculatum of the eyelids).
Absinthium is primarily associated with the
nerves, and key symptoms include trembling,
ARUM MAC. Arundo may also be prescribed for a wet
cough with breathlessness. Bluish-tinged
grimacing, and unsteadiness, possibly linked COMMON NAMES Cuckoo-pint, lords and ladies. mucus may be coughed up, with a sensation
to alcoholism. In children the remedy may ORIGIN Native to central and western Europe, of bruising in the throat and burning pain
be given for terrible dreams, nervousness, growing in woods and hedgerows. in the stomach.
insomnia, vertigo, fits or seizures, and epilepsy. BACKGROUND The arrow-shaped leaves and Symptoms better For open air.
Symptoms better For movement. bright red flowers of this plant are poisonous. Symptoms worse For movement.
Symptoms worse For rising from bed or from Insects are trapped by the flowers and See also Allergies, page 206
a seat; for staying still. digested by the plant.
PREPARATION The fresh, finely chopped tuber is Asarum europaeum
macerated in alcohol.
ASARUM
Remedy profile COMMON NAMES Hazelwort, European snakeroot,
Arum mac. is associated with severe, violent wild nard, public house plant.
inflammation or irritation of the mucous ORIGIN Native to woods and shady sites in
membranes, and is frequently used for northern and eastern Europe.
respiratory tract problems. Typical respiratory BACKGROUND Introduced medicinally by the
symptoms treated by the remedy include ancient Greek physician Dioscorides, this
ARTEMISIA asthma, catarrh, nasal polyps, and constant plant was used chiefly as an emetic. Also
ABSINTHIUM swallowing. The gums may bleed, and the a stimulant, it was once an ingredient of
(Common tongue and throat may be swollen and sore, tobacconists’ “head-clearin’ snuff.”
wormwood)
Artemisia vulgaris so that swallowing becomes difficult. There PREPARATION The fresh, finely chopped
ARTEMISIA may be tickling in the throat, hoarseness, and
a desire to cough. The chest may feel tight,
underground parts are steeped in alcohol.
COMMON NAMES Mugwort, wormwood, and there may be a violent cough and profuse, Remedy profile
sailor’s tobacco. possibly blood-streaked catarrh. People who respond best to Asarum are
ORIGIN Found in temperate regions of the Symptoms better None known. nervous, excitable, and oversensitive. They
Northern Hemisphere. Symptoms worse For pressure on the affected are usually weak, often feel chilly, and are
BACKGROUND Mugwort was traditionally kept in area; for stretching; on the left side of the body. unable to live robust, ordinary lives. Often
medieval homes to ward off the devil. Chinese they are overly ambitious and exhausted due
doctors use the herb in moxibustion, a Arundo mauritanica to a stressful occupation. Asarum is also given
traditional treatment.
PREPARATION The fresh root is dug up at
ARUNDO to recovering alcoholics.
The classic symptom picture for this
the beginning of winter, chopped, and COMMON NAMES Reed, cannizzola. remedy is of nervous hypersensitivity and
macerated in alcohol. ORIGIN Found in southern Europe, Africa, edgy, hysterical behavior; even the sound
and Asia. of scratching on cloth becomes unbearable.
Remedy profile BACKGROUND This genus is used in reeds for Other symptoms commonly include nervous
The classic symptom picture for Artemisia is wind instruments, in wickerwork, and to make exhaustion, restlessness, hand-wringing,
of nervous disorders, possibly triggered by windbreaks to control erosion. severe insomnia, and a sensation of floating
bad news, grief, or a blow to the head. PREPARATION The root sprouts are macerated and dizziness. Noise may trigger pain in the
The nervous conditions for which this in alcohol. ears and teeth.
remedy is used include sleepwalking, fits Digestive problems with an aversion to
or seizures, chorea (involuntary rapid, Remedy profile eating, possibly associated with anorexia, may
jerky body movements), and epilepsy. The mental state for which Arundo is most accompany this disturbed state. There is often
There may be absentmindedness and appropriate is one in which laughter comes alcoholism or a desire for alcohol, and an
stupor. Seizures may be brought on by easily, as do lascivious thoughts. Allergic aversion to sexual intercourse.
cooling after exertion, or by flickering lights. problems are the key symptoms treated by Symptoms better For damp weather;
Children who benefit from Artemisia may this remedy. Typical problems include hay for bathing in cold water.
tend to experience petit mal fits or fever with sneezing, catarrhal inflammation, Symptoms worse For cold, dry weather;
absences rather than full seizures, and extreme itching inside the nose, for any noise or even the thought of noise;
possibly during teething. They may accompanied by excessive salivation. for penetrating sounds.
128 • MINOR REMEDIES
Asclepias tuberosa if the rash is accompanied by cramps and pain, problems in both sexes. It also has the odd
ASCLEPIAS TUB. or inflammation in the liver area that feels worse
for pressure on it. There may be stinging pains
feature of apparently making old scars,
particularly those in the breast area, become
COMMON NAMES Pleurisy root, butterfly weed. in the temples, ears, and kidneys, and the painful again.
ORIGIN Native to the southern US. glands may be enlarged and inflamed, especially Asterias may benefit women who
BACKGROUND Traditionally considered a cure- in children and the elderly. experience an increased sex drive so intense
all in native American herbalism, pleurisy Symptoms better For walking; for sitting; that it causes restless sleep, erotic dreams,
root was often used to treat fevers. after crying. a bad temper, and weepiness. Further
PREPARATION The fresh root is chopped and Symptoms worse For uncovering the affected symptoms that may respond to Asterias
macerated in alcohol. area or exposing it to the air; for eating fish include obstinate constipation, particularly
or meat. during menopause, hard, swollen glands in
Remedy profile the armpits, or sharp pains in the breasts at
Those for whom Asclepias tub. is most Asterias rubens night with a drawing sensation in the nipples,
appropriate tend to be depressed, languid,
and unable to concentrate.
ASTERIAS especially in the left breast. These symptoms
may be accompanied by a high libido.
Asclepias tub. is associated particularly with COMMON NAME Red starfish. The remedy is also used for circulatory
rheumatic pain and catarrh, both tending ORIGIN Found around the coastline of disorders such as strokes, especially if they
to arise in damp weather. The rheumatic western Europe. are preceded by great impatience, dizziness,
pain is characterized by stitchlike pains in BACKGROUND Dating back to the earliest and muscle spasms in the limbs.
the muscles and joints. The remedy may be geological age, the Precambrian era, this Symptoms better After a headache; after
prescribed for many forms of respiratory species has amazing regenerative powers: if crying; for cold drinks.
inflammation, such as bronchitis, influenza, one of its five arms is lost, for instance, a new Symptoms worse For heat; for cold, damp
pleurisy, or other feverish conditions with a one is grown in its place. weather; at night; on the left side of the body; for
painful, dry, hacking cough. The chest may PREPARATION The whole, live animal is menstruating; for being contradicted; for coffee.
feel warm with sharp pains, especially when chopped up and macerated in alcohol.
breathing deeply. The above symptoms are Aurum chloratum
often accompanied by copious perspiration, Remedy profile AURUM MUR.
catarrh, and restless, uneasy sleep. Tearfulness is typical of those who respond best
Symptoms better For bending forward, which to Asterias, and they feel better after crying. COMMON NAME Gold chloride.
eases pain in the lungs. They like to have people around them, yet ORIGIN Chemically prepared.
Symptoms worse For movement; for deep prefer to retain a degree of independence. BACKGROUND The glass traditionally made from
breathing; for lying down; in the morning; If contradicted they may become angry this reddish yellow crystal was called “ruby
in winter. and irritable, especially in hot weather. glass” by alchemists. It was also noted as a
Asterias is generally used in the treatment treatment for syphilis by the 16th-century
Astacus fluviatilis of left-sided symptoms that occur scientist Paracelsus.
ASTACUS particularly in women,
as well as for
PREPARATION The crystals are dissolved in
alcohol, diluted, and succussed.
COMMON NAMES Freshwater circulatory
crayfish, river crab. Remedy profile
ORIGIN Found in the Gulf of Aurum mur. is best suited to those who are
Mexico and on the coast of the restless, easily depressed, sensitive to
Atlantic Ocean. humiliation, and anxious
BACKGROUND The common name about developing diseases.
of this crustacean derives from the old French These feelings may be eased
word crevice, perhaps because it lives in the by company, but can spiral into suicidal
crevices between stones. thoughts if left unchecked. The remedy may
PREPARATION The live crayfish is pounded and be prescribed for heart conditions such as
then steeped in alcohol. palpitations and a sense of constriction in the
chest, possibly associated with high blood
Remedy profile pressure. Aurum mur. is also used for edema
Astacus is best suited to people who feel ASTERIAS RUBENS (an irregular accumulation of fluid in the
unprotected and vulnerable during (Red starfish) tissues or cavities of the body), with a feeling
transitional phases in their lives. They of congestion in the liver, kidneys, and
are often taciturn loners who desire genitals. Fibroids or cancer may also
calmness and clarity, but tend to be be helped.
vague and absent-minded, their heads Symptoms better For cold weather; for
feeling full of cotton balls. bathing in cold water; for gentle movement.
Astacus has a strong affinity with the liver, Symptoms worse For warmth; at night;
digestion, glands, and skin. It is well known for music.
as a remedy for urticaria (hives), particularly See also Fibroids, page 199; Cancer, page 208
MINOR REMEDIES • 129
Avena sativa tend to be taciturn, irritable, and snappy, disorders of the nervous system such as
AVENA and often whine and complain. Generally,
they feel weak and do not want to be
seizures, perhaps occurring periodically, with
stiffness, restlessness, and a loss of sensibility.
COMMON NAME Oats. disturbed. They often start one task before The hands and feet may swell, and the limbs
ORIGINNative to northern completing another, and may have a fear may feel paralyzed and heavy, with trembling
Europe, but now grown of dogs. and twitching.
worldwide in The remedy has an affinity with the Baryta mur. is additionally used for acutely
temperate areas. respiratory organs, and may be given swollen glands, possibly the cervical or
BACKGROUND Oats have constitutionally to those with a personal or parotid glands, accompanied by a sore throat
a long history of family history of respiratory problems. It is and possibly tonsillitis. Stroke symptoms
medicinal use in typically prescribed for weak lungs, possibly or severe eczema may also respond to
Europe for a wide involving shortness of breath, hacking coughs the remedy.
that disrupt sleep, purulent mucus, asthma, Symptoms better None known.
and sharp pain in the heart area that may be Symptoms worse For wet weather; in spring;
triggered by deep breathing. in fall.
Bacillinum is also used for certain skin See also Stroke, page 187; Severe eczema,
conditions, such as eczema on the eyelids, page 194
pimples that develop on the left cheek,
range of ailments. They ringworm on the scalp, alopecia areata Bellis perennis
are most often used in
herbalism for general
(patchy loss of hair), and a susceptibility
to fungal skin infections. Symptoms may
BELLIS
debility, eczema, and occur independently or in conjunction with COMMON NAMES English daisy, garden daisy,
nervous conditions. respiratory problems. European daisy.
PREPARATION The fresh, Symptoms better In summer; for heat; for dry ORIGIN Found throughout Europe.
green aerial parts in climates; for rest; for tight bandaging. BACKGROUND In the 16th century the English
flower are expressed Symptoms worse For cold air; in the early herbalist John Gerard noted this plant as
for their juice, which is morning; at night. a treatment for gout. It has a long tradition
mixed with alcohol. AVENA SATIVA See also Asthma, page 181; Tuberculosis, of use as a medicinal herb, and is
(Oats) page 182; Pneumonia, page 183 currently being tested as a treatment
Remedy profile for HIV infection.
People for whom Avena is Barium chloratum PREPARATION The whole, fresh plant, including
most appropriate are prone to mental and
physical exhaustion accompanied by poor
BARYTA MUR. the root, is gathered when in flower and
steeped in alcohol.
concentration. These people typically tend to be COMMON NAME Barium chloride.
nervous or elderly. Alternatively, they may be ORIGIN Chemically prepared from barium Remedy profile
feeling the effects of a drug or alcohol addiction. carbonate and hydrochloric acid. Bellis best suits people who are prone to
Nervous exhaustion, great weakness, and BACKGROUND Barium chloride is mixed restlessness, insomnia, and angry dreams.
a tendency to suffer chronic insomnia are key with sodium sulfate to form a white They are often sensitive to the cold.
symptoms associated with the remedy. There filler and pigment (blanc fixe) used in the Key conditions treated by Bellis include
may be a very low libido or male impotence, manufacture of leather, rubber, cloth, and muscle strain, sprains, and bruises,
possibly linked with excessive sexual activity. photographic paper. including deep bruising to the muscles such
The tincture is often prescribed as herbal PREPARATION The compound is dissolved in as that produced by soccer injuries to the
drops rather than homeopathic pills. alcohol or triturated with lactose sugar. thighs. It is also given to ease pain after
Symptoms better For open air. surgery, or prolonged pain after injury. The
Symptoms worse For convalescence. Remedy profile remedy is appropriate where a tumor forms
Baryta mur. has strong links with the nervous on the site of an old injury or scar.
Bacillinum pulmo system. It is most appropriate for people with Bellis is also used to treat varicose veins
BACILLINUM a predisposition to develop an aneurysm
(ballooning of an artery).
and congestion of the veins, possibly when
they are associated with physical labor.
COMMON NAME Tubercular lung tissue. The remedy is generally used for nervous During pregnancy or following an abortion
ORIGIN Tissue from a lung infected symptoms, which may develop into manic or miscarriage, the remedy may help ease
with tuberculosis. nervous states. It is best suited to adults who pain and bruising in the uterus.
BACKGROUND See information under behave “childishly” and to children who Symptoms better For heat; for cold
Tuberculinum (see page 115). cannot play or interact with others because compresses; for continuous movement;
PREPARATION Sterilized lung tissue is dissolved of their dullness or delayed mental for pressure on the painful area; for eating.
in purified water, diluted, and succussed. development. Baryta mur. may be prescribed Symptoms worse For becoming chilled when
for mental disability in children whose hot; for the warmth of the bed; before
Remedy profile development is delayed, and for elderly storms; for touch; for exer tion; for childbir th;
Melancholy and depression are typical in people with retardation. Principal physical for injuries; for surger y; on the left side; for
those who respond best to Bacillinum. They symptoms treated with this remedy include cold drinks.
130 • MINOR REMEDIES
Bismuthum metallicum Remedy profile Bromum
BISMUTH MET. People who crave attention, have a strong
desire to appear attractive, and possibly the
BROMUM
COMMON NAMES Bismuth, precipitated feeling that they have been forsaken by others COMMON NAME Bromine.
subnitrate of bismuth. are most suited to Bothrops. They may be ORIGINChemically prepared.
ORIGIN Found widely in nature, in either loquacious or, conversely, find it BACKGROUND The name bromine comes from
hydrothermal veins and igneous rock. difficult to talk, forgetting words when they the Greek bromos, or “bad smell.” An acrid,
BACKGROUND First discovered by a German are speaking. browny red, smoking fluid, bromine is used
monk called Basil Valentine in 1450, The characteristic symptom picture for as a water purifier, disinfectant, and bleach,
bismuth is widely used industrially in Bothrops is of problems of the blood or and in the production of tear gas.
alloys, and its compounds are also used blood vessels. Symptoms include bruising, PREPARATION Bromine is dissolved in alcohol,
for medicinal purposes. hemorrhaging of thin blood that will not clot, then diluted and succussed.
PREPARATION Bismuth is mixed with lactose or severe premenstrual syndrome. The face
sugar and triturated. may be bluish or dark red and bloated, and Remedy profile
the right hand may turn blue. Sharp pain may Bromum is best suited to people with an
Remedy profile radiate from the right nipple to the back, and underlying restlessness who tend to stay on the
Bismuth met. is most suited to those who become worse when raising the left arm or move or run away from situations. They are
are experiencing great anguish, fear, and breathing deeply. prone to anxiety and subject to the delusion that
restlessness, with poor concentration. Symptoms better None known. someone is behind them.
They have a desperate need for company Symptoms worse On the right side; after Respiratory problems treated by Bromum
and cannot bear to be alone. They often midnight; at sunrise; for walking; for taking include colds that start in the larynx and travel
crave cold drinks. a deep breath. upward or down to the chest. The nose and
This remedy is generally used for violent larynx may be irritated, with sneezing, catarrh,
abdominal pains, possibly with burning and Brassica nigra syn. Sinapis nigra and hoarseness. An overheated room may cause
ulceration in the stomach, bowels, and throat.
The pains may be accompanied by frequent
SINAPIS hoarseness and an inability to speak.
A stony hardness is the most typical gland
belching and rumbling flatulence. Sleep is COMMON NAME Black mustard. symptom treated by Bromum. It is most likely
restless, with frequent waking and feelings ORIGIN Native to the Middle East. to affect the thyroid, ovary, or testicle on the
of fright or a sensation of falling. BACKGROUND This pungent, warming herb left side of the body.
Symptoms better For cold compresses; for stimulates the digestive system and Symptoms better After nosebleeds; for
company; for movement; for bending backward; circulation. A mustard foot-bath is an old shaving; for being at the seashore; for
for cold drinks. folklore cure for colds and headaches. movement; for riding a horse.
Symptoms worse For being alone; for eating. PREPARATION Mustard seeds are ground to Symptoms worse For warmth; for damp;
a powder and macerated in alcohol. for overheating; for getting chilled while
BISMUTHUM hot; for bathing in the sea; for dust; for
METALLICUM
(Bismuth)
Remedy profile drafts; in the evening until midnight;
Sinapis is given mainly to people who are for tobacco smoke; after eating.
irritable and become irritated for no reason.
They have poor concentration, although Bufo bufo syn. Rana bufo
studying and mental exercise make them
feel better and focus their minds.
BUFO
Classic conditions linked with Sinapis COMMON NAMES Common toad, Brazilian toad.
are hay fever, colds, and pharyngitis, with ORIGIN Found in North America, Japan,
hot, dry mucous membranes. Further southern Asia, and Europe.
characteristic symptoms include sweat that BACKGROUND During the 19th century, native
forms on the upper lip and forehead, Brazilian women were known to give the
catarrh or mucus that feels cold, intense toad’s venom to their husbands in food or
Bothrops lanceolatus syn. Lachesis sneezing that is worse at night, and a drink to lower sexual vitality.
lanceolatus feeling as if the blood vessels are filled PREPARATION Venom secreted by the dorsal
BOTHROPS with hot water. Colds tend to affect the
left nostril in particular.
glands on the toad’s back is mixed with
lactose sugar and triturated.
COMMON NAMES Yellow pit viper, fer-de-lance. Symptoms better For concentrating or studying;
ORIGIN Found from Mexico to Brazil and on for sitting erect; for lying down Remedy profile
many West Indian islands. at night; for shutting the eyes; for eating Those prone to immature, childish behavior
BACKGROUND The name fer-de-lance derives a good meal. respond best to this remedy. They have a
from this snake’s flat, lance-shaped mouth. Symptoms worse For a warm room; for damp tendency to be emotionally underdeveloped
A bite from the snake causes immediate weather; for summer; for touch or pressure or potentially even educationally subnormal
swelling and intense pain. on the affected area; for sitting forward and but may be brilliant in one subject (idiot
PREPARATION Fresh venom is triturated with stooping; between 4 p.m. and 6 p.m. and savant). Their faces may be characterized by a
lactose sugar. 7 p.m. and 9 p.m. stupid and besotted expression. Particularly
MINOR REMEDIES • 131
BUFO BUFO Remedy profile lips will trigger abdominal pain and the
(Common toad) People for whom Cadmium met. is best suited retching of black or yellowy green vomit.
tend to be irritable, hypersensitive, and Symptoms better For rest; for eating.
indifferent, and may avoid company. Symptoms worse For open air; for getting up;
The classic symptom profile associated with for the slightest movement; after sleep.
this remedy is of great fatigue, with dull aches See also Depression, page 212
all over the body, influenza-like symptoms, a
poor memory, and difficulty in concentrating. Caladium seguinum
Since these are symptoms associated by
homeopaths with the effects of aluminum on
CALADIUM
the body (see page 72), this remedy is often COMMON NAMES American arum, dumb cane,
used as an antidote to aluminum exposure. poison arum.
There may be accompanying nausea or ORIGIN Found in the Caribbean islands,
diarrhea with soft stools and a sensation Guyana, and northern Brazil.
as if there is a foreign body in the rectum. BACKGROUND This plant’s poison causes
More serious gastrointestinal symptoms muteness and impotence: in the 17th and
may be helped by this remedy, such as 18th centuries, the men of the West Indian
painful abdominal bloating, colitis, or hernias Maroons applied it to their wives’ sexual
in the diaphragm. It may also be used for organs to suppress their libido and cause
constipation and hemorrhoids that tend impotence in any man who seduced them.
to be aggravated by passing stools. PREPARATION The whole, fresh plant, including
thick lips, which A feature of the remedy is that as the the root, is macerated in alcohol.
they may fatigue lessens, skin eruptions may appear on
lick constantly, the skin, causing it to redden, burn, and itch, Remedy profile
are another and perhaps develop pimples, blisters, or Caladium is most appropriate for people
classic feature. non-weeping eruptions. who feel debilitated, nervous, restless, and
The classic Bufo Symptoms better For pressure on the affected forgetful, perhaps following a feverish illness.
symptom picture is area; for cold compresses; for the development Illness depletes their energy levels and libido,
of seizures and skin of skin eruptions; for eating. despite a prior history of high sexual energy
problems, occurring Symptoms worse In the morning; for and a susceptibility to lascivious thoughts.
either concurrently movement; for mental exertion; on the left Other symptoms include rough, dry, itchy
or independently, side of the body. skin and a marked craving for tobacco.
and possibly with excessive Symptoms better After sweating; for sleeping
sexual activity. Typical skin symptoms include Cadmium sulphuricum in the daytime.
blisters and itching, burning pustules.
The sexual element of this remedy involves
CADMIUM SULPH. Symptoms worse For movement.
symptoms such as an extremely high sex drive, COMMON NAME Cadmium sulfate. Calcium fluoratum syn. Calcarea fluorica
frequent masturbation, poorly developed sexual
relationships, and even sexual depravity.
ORIGIN Chemically prepared.
BACKGROUND This mineral derives its name
CALC. FLUOR.
Symptoms better For cool air; for bathing and from the Greek word kadmia, meaning COMMON NAME Calcium fluoride.
putting the feet in hot water; for bleeding, “earth.” It is used as a pigment in oil paints ORIGIN Made originally from fluorspar
especially in saliva or as a bloody discharge and printing ink. (fluorite) found in Mexico, the UK, and
from the nipples. PREPARATION Cadmium sulfate is triturated the US, but now chemically prepared.
Symptoms worse During sleep; for warm with lactose sugar. BACKGROUND This gray-white powder is
surroundings; for the slightest movement; odorless, tasteless, and luminous when
after an injury. Remedy profile heated. Dr. Schüssler originally developed
Cadmium belongs to the same family on the the remedy as one of his “biochemic” tissue
Cadmium metallicum periodic table as zinc and mercury, and the salts (see page 90).
CADMIUM MET. Cadmium remedy shares some of the traits
associated with the remedies based on those
PREPARATION Calcium fluoride is mixed
with lactose sugar and triturated.
COMMON NAME Cadmium. elements. When ill, these people are often
ORIGIN Found naturally in small quantities in chilly, exhausted, anxious, irritable, Remedy profile
minerals and ores, such as zinc, but prepared depressed, and have a fear of death. The more Anxiety is typical in those for whom this
chemically for commercial use. their illness progresses, the more they want to remedy is most appropriate, especially
BACKGROUND This bluish white element was stay still, perhaps becoming faint on rising. anxiety about health. They fear poverty
discovered by Frederick Stromeyer, a German The remedy is typically used to treat stomach and may be miserly or envious of others.
chemist, in 1817. It is used in alloys, problems accompanied by sharp, cutting pains Calc. fluor. is primarily used to treat
batteries, metal-plating, and magnets. in the abdomen, a feeling of constriction, disorders of the bones, teeth, joints, and
PREPARATION Cadmium is mixed with lactose intense burning, and vomiting. There may be musculoskeletal system. Key conditions
sugar and triturated. nausea so severe that the slightest touch to the associated with the remedy include bone
132 • MINOR REMEDIES
malnutrition and deformity, tumors and Calcium silicatum syn. Calcarea silicata slowly or not at all. Typical mucous-
growths, possibly on the bones or the
tendons, and swollen, inflamed joints that
CALC. SIL. membrane discharges include thick, yellow-
colored catarrh accompanying a cold, or
crack or dislocate easily on moving. Further COMMON NAME Calcium silicate. thick, yellow, lumpy mucus with a cough.
symptoms associated with Calc. fluor. include ORIGIN Occurs naturally as wollastonite, Symptoms better For open air; for heat;
teeth that are prone to crumbling or breaking but usually prepared chemically. for uncovering; for bathing.
easily, and hard lumps that develop on the BACKGROUND Calcium silicate is a vital Symptoms worse For cold and damp; for
skull and jaw. constituent of glass and cement. In the food drafts; for walking rapidly.
In addition, the remedy may be prescribed industry it is used as an anti-sticking agent See also Severe eczema, page 194
for the treatment of enlarged veins or in salt, rice, and candy.
varicose veins. PREPARATION The compound is mixed with Calendula officinalis
Symptoms better For heat; for rubbing the
affected area; for continued movement.
lactose sugar and triturated.
CALENDULA
Symptoms worse For cold; for damp; on Remedy profile COMMON NAMES Pot marigold, marigold.
beginning to move; for sprains. Those for whom Calc. sil. is most suited ORIGIN Native to southern Europe, but now
tend to feel weak and cold, although found throughout the world.
CALCIUM FLUORATUM overheating makes them feel worse. They BACKGROUND The antiseptic and anti-
(Fluorspar) may seem obsessed with dead friends and inflammatory properties of calendula have made
relatives, and may talk to the dead in their it one of the longest established popular herbal
imaginations. Thrift and a lack of confidence remedies. Large amounts are grown in Russia,
are also typical in these people. and it has been nicknamed “Russian penicillin.”
The remedy is used primarily for PREPARATION The finely chopped, fresh flowers
this state of mind in conjunction and leaves are steeped in alcohol.
with skin conditions, especially
severe acne or acne rosacea, boils, Remedy profile
warts, or abscesses. Calendula is usually given to heal and soothe
Symptoms better For lying down, cuts and broken skin. It may prevent the
especially on the back. development of disfiguring scars from torn
Symptoms worse For cold; for touch; and jagged wounds. In addition, non-
for jarring; in the evening; at night. alcohol-based preparations of the remedy
may soothe eczema.
Calcium iodatum syn. Calcarea iodata Calcium sulphuricum syn. Calcarea Calendula is prescribed internally and
CALC. IOD. sulphurica externally for leg and varicose ulcers, post-
COMMON NAME Calcium iodide.
CALC. SULPH. operative wounds, and ruptured muscles or
tendons. It may be used to treat torn perineal
ORIGIN Chemically prepared. COMMON NAMES Gypsum, calcium sulfate. tissues following childbirth, joint wounds
BACKGROUND In large doses, this white, soluble ORIGIN Found widely in nature, forming in hot where there is loss of synovial fluid, and
powder may irritate the bowels, but it is also springs and clay beds. bleeding in the gums after a tooth extraction.
thought to prevent “rotting in the bowels” and BACKGROUND Gypsum is used to make Symptoms better For lying completely still;
to deodorize the stools. plaster of Paris, which can be formed into for walking.
PREPARATION Calcium iodide is dissolved in a protective sheath to immobilize injuries. Symptoms worse For
alcohol, diluted, and succussed. Dr. Schüssler developed the remedy as damp, cloudy weather;
one of his “biochemic” tissue salts for drafts;
Remedy profile (see page 90). for eating.
This remedy is most suitable for people PREPARATION Gypsum is mixed with
who feel lightheaded, as if their head lactose sugar and triturated. CALENDULA
“isn’t there.” They may be indifferent to OFFICINALIS
life and disinclined to work. Remedy profile (Pot marigold)
Key conditions linked with the Calc. iod. Calc. sulph. is best suited to people who
remedy are enlarged tonsils honeycombed tend to be timid and fearful, especially
with pits, glandular swellings, and fibroids. of birds. They may compensate for their
Adenoid complaints accompanied by frequent timidity by being argumentative and bossy,
colds in children may respond to the remedy, and can be terribly jealous.
as may thyroid enlargement during puberty. Suppurating, yellow discharges of pus are
In certain cases, the glandular swellings, such typically associated with this remedy. Calc.
as those in the breast, may become cancerous. sulph. is generally prescribed once the pus
Symptoms better For open air. has “found a vent.” The pus may affect
Symptoms worse For warmth; for the heat of wounds and other skin conditions, such as
the bed; at night; in cold weather. eczema, as well as the mucous membranes,
See also Fibroids, page 199 glands, and bones. Healing generally occurs
MINOR REMEDIES • 133
Camellia sinensis syn. Thea sinensis tract, and cystitis with severe, burning pains and pessimistic. Homesickness or nostalgia
THEA spasms that interrupt the flow of urine. Typical
reproductive system disorders associated with
often prevents them from fully
engaging in their daily lives.
COMMON NAME Tea. the remedy include discharges from or The classic symptom picture
ORIGIN Native to China, although now narrowing of the urethra, inflammation of the for this remedy is of low
cultivated commercially, particularly in India, penis, and acute gonorrhea. vitality, perhaps in the elderly or
Sri Lanka, and China. Symptoms better For warmth; for rest. those debilitated by alcoholism
BACKGROUND Long established in many Symptoms worse For urinating; for being or prostate conditions. Weakness
cultures as a beverage, tea is also used in approached by anyone; for looking at bright is usually accompanied by slow
Indian Ayurvedic medicine as a tonic for the objects; for touch. healing processes, infections that
digestive system and nerves. tend to suppurate, and great
PREPARATION The leaves are dried, then Capsella bursa-pastoris syn. Thlaspi sensitivity to drafts. Further typical
steeped in alcohol, diluted, and succussed. bursa-pastoris symptoms include a raw, red,
Remedy profile THLASPI burning throat that smarts,
as if from eating the pepper itself.
Thea is associated chiefly with an overactive COMMON NAME Shepherd’s purse. Symptoms better For heat; for
nervous system. Those who respond best to it ORIGIN Native to Europe and Asia. continued movement; for eating.
tend to be in a rather overwrought frame of BACKGROUND This plant’s common name Symptoms worse For cold air;
mind, and are inclined to quarrel over the derives from its seed pods, which resemble for the least draft; for
slightest things. Thea is given for extreme forms heart-shaped purses. It was used in World uncovering the affected
of behavior in children and adults, including War I to treat hemorrhaging. area; for drinking or
irritability, mental restlessness, violent impulses, PREPARATION The aerial parts, dried when bathing in cold water.
CAPSICUM
and even psychiatric problems. Adults may have in flower, are finely chopped and macerated See also Prostate problems, ANNUUM
murderous desires, perhaps toward their own in alcohol. page 202 (Chili pepper)
children, or they may feel suicidal, especially at
night when they are unable to sleep due to an Remedy profile Carbo animalis
overactive mind.
This overactivity of the nervous system
Predominantly a remedy given for problems
of the female reproductive system, Thlaspi is
CARBO AN.
causes physical symptoms such as insomnia, especially associated with fibroids and with COMMON NAME Animal charcoal.
indigestion, and palpitations or other heart hemorrhaging, particularly during pregnancy. ORIGIN Charcoal made from oxhide.
problems, which may be helped by Thea. The hemorrhaging is characteristically BACKGROUND To make animal charcoal,
Symptoms better For warmth; for bathing in accompanied by great pain and violent oxhide is heated until luminescent, then
warm water. cramping in the uterus. It may occur between transferred to an airtight environment.
Symptoms worse For walking in the open air; menstrual periods, during pregnancy, PREPARATION Charcoal ash is triturated
at night; after meals. following labor, or after a miscarriage or with lactose sugar.
abortion. Menstrual flow tends to be
Cannabis sativa excessively profuse and frequent, causing Remedy profile
CANNABIS SAT. great exhaustion. Frequent nosebleeds are
also a possible symptom during pregnancy.
Carbo an. is typically prescribed for elderly
people with strong nostalgia for the past and
COMMON NAMES Marijuana, European hemp, Symptoms better For bending over. an aversion to modern life. They tend to feel
American hemp, pot, weed. Symptoms worse None known. chilly, feeble, abandoned, and that “everything
ORIGIN Native to northern India, China, and was better in the old days.”
Iran, but now cultivated worldwide. Capsicum annuum var. annuum The remedy is mainly used for painful,
BACKGROUND This plant is cultivated
for its fiber and seeds and illegally as a
CAPSICUM slow-developing symptoms associated with
old age, poor nutrition, and decay, such as
recreational drug. It is closely related to COMMON NAMES Chili pepper, sweet pepper, swollen, painful veins, poor circulation with
Cannabis sativa ‘Indica’ (see page 43). bell pepper. blue extremities, cancer, and great fatigue.
PREPARATION The tops of the male and female ORIGIN Native to tropical America, and Pains typically feel as if they are burning,
flowers are macerated in alcohol. cultivated throughout Africa and India. cutting, or stabbing.
BACKGROUND The dried pods have long been Carbo an. is used particularly in the
Remedy profile used both as a hot spice in cooking, and as treatment of cancer, especially cancers of the
People for whom Cannabis sat. is considered a stimulant and irritant in herbalism. The glands or the uterus, and for distension of the
most suitable have a tendency to be rather indigenous tribes of tropical America also abdomen after abdominal surgery.
dreamy, absentminded, and detached. They used it as a local painkiller. Symptoms better For warm rooms; for rubbing
often have the feeling that everything is PREPARATION The dried pods are steeped in the eyes; for pressing the hand on the
slightly unreal, and are easily debilitated. alcohol, then diluted and succussed. uncomfortable area.
The remedy is prescribed primarily for Symptoms worse For dry, cold air; after
problems of the urinary and reproductive Remedy profile midnight; for shaving; for eating; for fatty
systems. It may be used for urogenital Capsicum is best suited to those who are foods and milk.
symptoms such as infections in the urinary “peppery,” discontented, and rather See also Cancer, page 208
134 • MINOR REMEDIES
Carbonium sulphuratum is especially evident during menstrual Symptoms better For warmth.
CARBON SULPH. periods. Nervous and discontented, they tend
to have anxious dreams, and to shout out
Symptoms worse For movement; for coffee;
in the evening.
COMMON NAMES Carbon bisulfide, angrily when they are asleep.
carbon disulfide. Castoreum is generally used for this nervous Ceanothus americanus
ORIGIN Chemically prepared.
BACKGROUND Carbon bisulfide is used as an
state in conjunction with profuse sweats and a
weird sensation that the tongue is being pulled
CEANOTHUS
industrial solvent in rubber works, and in the back by a thread from its base to the hyoid bone COMMON NAME New Jersey tea.
manufacture of synthetic fibers such as in the neck. There is a tendency not to recover ORIGIN Native to eastern North America.
viscose, rayon, and cellophane. fully from any bout of illness, and the remedy BACKGROUND Native Americans used the root
PREPARATION The compound is dissolved in may be given for chronic fatigue syndrome in to make a tea for fevers, catarrh, and sore
purified water, diluted, and succussed. women. Further symptoms may include sudden throats. During the Revolutionary War, the
spasms of pain in the abdomen. leaves were used as a substitute for tea.
Remedy profile Symptoms better For pressure on PREPARATION The dried leaves are steeped in
People for whom Carbon sulph. is best affected areas. alcohol, diluted, and succussed.
suited seem unable to think clearly. They may Symptoms worse For cold; during
be either loquacious or respond slowly to menstruation; after debilitating diseases; Remedy profile
others, forgetting words. In severe cases, they for emotional stress. Ceanothus is most suitable for people who
can be affected by dementia alternating with feel apathetic and lack energy. They may be
excitement, associated with fear, biting, sudden Caulophyllum thalictroides depressed by a fear of being unable to work
rage, or delusions of grandeur. At the ultimate
extreme, they progress to complete breakdown,
CAULOPHYLLUM due to illness.
The classic symptom picture is one of
especially in their relationships, with a loss of COMMON NAMES Blue cohosh, squaw root, lethargy, with swelling, tenderness, and pain
dignity and confused sense of self. They may papoose root. in the spleen. There may be such deep
even attempt suicide and require restraining. ORIGIN Native to eastern North America. pain on the left side of the body that it is
This pattern of breakdown is reflected in the BACKGROUND Native Americans valued this impossible to lie on this side. Further
physical conditions for which Carbon sulph. is plant highly for women, using it as a symptoms include palpitations, chilliness,
chiefly used. The body systems become contraceptive, to regulate menstrual cycles, a right-sided headache, and shortness of
“disorganized,” leading to muscle-wasting, to induce labor, and for children’s colic. breath. The symptoms may be associated
jerking pains, visual disturbances with PREPARATION The fresh root is macerated in with serious blood or lymph disorders
progressive vision loss and color blindness, alcohol, diluted, and succussed. such as leukemia or Hodgkin’s disease.
widespread nerve inflammation, and digestive The remedy is also used for those who
upsets. These symptoms may occur CAULOPHYLLUM THALICTROIDES experience great nervous excitement, with
concurrently or in isolation. (Blue cohosh) chilliness and a loss of appetite. Their nerves
Other important symptoms that may respond may be so badly shaken that they can barely
to the remedy include tinnitus, chronic sciatic hold a knife and fork.They may find it
pain and twitching, recurrent breathing difficult to sleep, and may experience
difficulties, skin irritation, loss of sensation, dreams of snakes and robbers.
and diarrhea or constipation. Symptoms better For warm weather.
Symptoms better For open air; for warm drinks. Symptoms worse For cold, damp weather;
Symptoms worse For bathing; during and for movement; for lying on the left side.
after eating.
See also Tinnitus, page 222 Centella asiatica syn. Hydrocotyle
Remedy profile asiatica
Castoreum This remedy is exclusively prescribed for
HYDROCOTYLE
CASTOREUM symptoms in women who tend to be prone to
restlessness, nervousness, and insomnia, if they COMMON NAMES Gotu kola, Indian pennywort,
COMMON NAME Castoreum. have drunk too much coffee. In severe cases tiger grass.
ORIGIN Secretion from glands in the genitals they may be unable to speak. ORIGIN Native to India, and found in Sri
of the beaver. Caulophyllum is used primarily for problems Lanka, south China, and southwest Asia.
BACKGROUND This browny red, resinous of the uterus, such as excessive bleeding and BACKGROUND Gotu kola has long been used in
substance was formerly used in its dried form lack of tone in the uterine muscles. There may India as a meditation aid. It is also an important
as a fixative in the perfume industry. be erratic or absent uterine muscle action herbal remedy in Indian Ayurvedic medicine,
PREPARATION Castoreum is macerated in during menstruation or during or following notably for leprosy and as a “tonic” herb.
alcohol, filtered, diluted, and succussed. labor. Inner trembling may also occur. PREPARATION The dried aerial parts of the plant
The remedy is also used for rheumatic joint are macerated in alcohol.
Remedy profile pains affecting the small joints, particularly if
Castoreum is primarily associated with they occur in conjunction with menstruation or Remedy profile
women, particularly those with an angry, uterine problems. The fingers, toes, and ankles Hydrocotyle is best suited to people who
irritable, and quarrelsome state of mind that may be stiff, and the wrists may ache. alternate between lively, talkative behavior and
MINOR REMEDIES • 135
dull sadness, with a desire to be ORIGIN Found in North America, Asia,
alone. They may sleep heavily, awareness of the uterus. Problems of the and Europe.
sometimes with persistent female reproductive system that may be BACKGROUND By the 19th century this
dreaming all night long. treated with Helonias include suppressed native American remedy for sweating
Classic features menstruation, uterine prolapse with a sensation and fevers was adopted by European
associated with this of weakness and dragging in the settlers for rheumatic pain and
remedy are sacrum and pelvis, and a urinary problems.
congested feeling in the PREPARATION The whole, fresh plant, or aerial
kidneys, as if the parts in flower, are steeped in alcohol.
menstrual flow has moved to that
area. The remedy may also be used to Remedy profile
treat edema (retention of fluid in the tissues) Those who respond best to this remedy tend
after uterine hemorrhage. to feel restless and hot but seem unable to
Symptoms better For being busy; for holding sweat. They tremble inwardly, yet are
overgrowth and the abdomen. outwardly calm and stable.
hardening, which often Symptoms worse For fatigue; for touch; for Chimaphila is used chiefly for urinary
manifests itself as thickening movement; for stooping; for the pressure of tract problems such as painful urination
or hardening of the connective clothes; for pregnancy. and obstructed urine flow. It is given for
tissue, or scaly, thickening skin cystitis with blood in the urine and great
CENTELLA
ASIATICA conditions. Typical skin Chenopodium ambrosioides var. urging to urinate despite an empty bladder.
(Gotu kola) conditions treated include anthelminticum In men it is also prescribed for an enlarged
psoriasis, with
hardening and scaling of the affected area,
CHENOPODIUM prostate, urine retention, and a feeling that
there is a ball in the pelvis.
lupus (scaly patches that leave dull white COMMON NAMES American wormseed, Jesuit’s Symptoms better For walking.
scars), and leprosy with no ulceration. The tea, Mexican tea, Jerusalem oak. Symptoms worse For cold and damp; for sitting
remedy may even be used for excessive skin ORIGIN Native to the Caribbean and to Central on cold stone; on starting to urinate.
thickening, swelling, and distortion, like that and South America, and cultivated in China See also Prostate problems, page 202
occurring in elephantiasis (a chronic disease and the US.
of the lymphatic system). BACKGROUND This plant was widely used from Chininum arsenicosum
Symptoms better For rubbing the affected area.
Symptoms worse In summer; at night; for
the middle of the 18th century by native
Americans to expel worms.
CHINA ARS.
movement; for pressure on the affected area; PREPARATION The seeds or whole, fresh plant COMMON NAME Quinine arsenite.
on the left side. are macerated in alcohol, or the oil from the ORIGIN Chemically prepared.
seeds is diluted with alcohol. BACKGROUND This compound of quinine
Chamaelirium luteum syn. Helonias dioica (see page 49), arsenious acid, and potassium
HELONIAS Remedy profile carbonate is little used outside homeopathy.
The classic use of Chenopodium is in treating PREPARATION Quinine arsenite is mixed with
COMMON NAMES False unicorn root, devil’s bit, the effects of a stroke, particularly if they lactose sugar and triturated.
fairy wand, blazing star. involve right-sided paralysis.
ORIGIN Native to eastern North America. Typical symptoms include repeating Remedy profile
BACKGROUND The plant was long used by words or using inappropriate words, or People for whom China ars. is appropriate
native Americans to prevent miscarriage, repeating the same actions over and over tend to be exhausted and drained, and to feel
and is still considered invaluable for many again. The limbs may spasm and contract, that they cannot endure their state for much
gynecological disorders by herbalists. and the hands may flex. These symptoms longer. They are either restless and on edge
PREPARATION The fresh, finely chopped root may be accompanied by very heavy or completely relaxed.
and rhizome are steeped in alcohol. breathing with a rattling sound, as if there The key symptom treated by China ars.
is a ball rolling loose in the trachea. The is great fatigue, perhaps following chronic
Remedy profile remedy is also used to treat right-sided fatigue syndrome, or serious illness such
Characteristically, those who respond to migraines with giddiness, loss of sight, as malaria or a debilitating epileptic attack.
Helonias are melancholy and depressed, and roaring in the ears, and dull pain in the The fatigue tends to recur at specific times,
have a tendency to feel better when mentally liver area that may extend to the right possibly with burning pains, stiff joints,
or physically occupied. shoulder blade. and fluttering “electric” pulses in the body.
Helonias is used primarily for women’s Symptoms better None known. The remedy may also be given to treat
problems accompanied by severe fatigue. This Symptoms worse For movement. asthma with a sensation of suffocation,
exhaustion or enervation is often caused by oppressed breathing, and anxiety.
excessive physical or mental exertion or is, Chimaphila umbellata Symptoms better For open air; for pressure
conversely, the result of a hedonistic lifestyle.
It may also be associated with the extreme
CHIMAPHILA on the affected area; for bending forward;
for sitting up; for yawning.
physical demands of frequent pregnancies or COMMON NAMES Prince’s pine, ground holly, Symptoms worse In the morning; for
terminations. There is extreme sensitivity to and pipsissewa, umbellate wintergreen. movement; for hunger.
136 • MINOR REMEDIES
Chininum sulphuricum Another key use of Chionanthus is for BACKGROUND The name “cowbane” derives from
CHINA SULPH. headaches, especially those associated with
nervous tension or menstruation, or
the fact that grazing on the plant can transmit
a potentially fatal disease to cattle.
COMMON NAME Quinine sulfate. accompanied by digestive upsets. PREPARATION The fresh root, gathered when the
ORIGIN Chemically prepared. Symptoms better For lying on the abdomen. plant is in bloom, is chopped and macerated
BACKGROUND This compound is one of the Symptoms worse For movement; for jarring. in alcohol.
quinine salts used in conventional medicine
to treat malaria (see page 49). Chocolatum Remedy profile
PREPARATION The compound is dissolved in
alcohol, diluted, and succussed.
CHOCOLATE Cicuta has an affinity with the nervous
system and is used both for nervous
COMMON NAME Chocolate. temperamental conditions and for physical
Remedy profile ORIGIN Made from the fruits disorders of the nervous system. It is
A great fear of impending misfortune or of the Theobroma cacao generally given to people who behave
extreme anxiety about the future is typical tree, native to Central childishly and do absurd things. They may
in those most responsive to China sulph. America and grown in be wild, delirious, and overexcited, or
They often seem bad-tempered, nervous, other tropical areas. exhibit great sensitivity to sad stories and to
indifferent, weepy, and depressed. They BACKGROUND Used for the happiness of other people. Alternatively,
may have difficulty naming objects. centuries by the Maya they may be distrustful, despise other
Classic physical symptoms linked to China and Aztecs in a bitter people, and have an aversion to society.
sulph. include heavy, aching limbs, joint pains, drink called xocolatl, Their memories can go blank for long
and a tender, sensitive spine that feels worse cocoa was brought to THEOBROMA periods. Classic physical symptoms
for pressure. There may be a sinking sensation Europe by Christopher CACAO (Coco associated with Cicuta focus on spasmodic
pod and seeds)
when lying down, as if falling through the bed. Columbus in 1502. effects on the nervous system, ranging from
The remedy may also be used for tinnitus, The Europeans then gradually developed stammering and hiccups to sudden, strong
severe head pain, and recurrent fever, possibly this import into the chocolate that has jerks and spasms. Petit mal fits with long
due to malaria. Symptoms often recur at the become so popular in modern times. absences may be treated with the remedy,
same time each day, particularly at around 3 p.m. PREPARATION Dark, high-cocoa-mass chocolate as may epilepsy or violent convulsions
Symptoms better For cold compresses; for is triturated with lactose sugar. accompanied by facial contortions and
yawning; for bending forward; for pressure on the severe backward twisting and arching
affected area. Remedy profile of the head and neck.
Symptoms worse For cold; for touch; at particular This remedy is primarily used for a classic state The remedy may also be used for some
times of day; at around 3 p.m. of mind rather than a set of physical symptoms. skin disorders, often involving pustules that
See also Tinnitus, page 222 People for whom Chocolate is best suited tend leave yellowish scabs, such as eczema or
to lack concentration and to feel anxious, impetigo. The head and face may be most
Chionanthus virginicum vulnerable, and self-conscious, as if they are affected, or the whole body may develop
CHIONANTHUS being watched. They are prone to fears of cars,
accidents, illness, dogs, or being attacked. They
chronic eruptions that itch, burn, and crust.
A craving for chalk may occur, as may an
COMMON NAME Fringe tree. may feel estranged from loved ones, and believe inability to distinguish what is edible.
ORIGIN Native to the US but now also found in that they do not belong anywhere. This state Symptoms better For warmth; for arching the
eastern Asia. of mind can develop into withdrawal and head, neck, and spine backward; for dwelling
BACKGROUND Traditionally used to treat mouth antisocial behavior, associated particularly on pain; directly after eating.
ulcers, spongy gums, and eye inflammation by with a reluctance to talk and a desire to be Symptoms worse For cold; for being touched or
native Americans and early European settlers in alone in the evening. jarred; during sleep; for noise; if skin symptoms
the 18th century. Although used chiefly for emotional are suppressed or diminished but not cured;
PREPARATION The chopped bark of the fresh root states, the symptom picture for Chocolate for intestinal worms; after concussion.
is macerated in alcohol. may include physical symptoms such as See also Severe eczema, page 194
constriction in the chest or head, and
Remedy profile nervous disorders associated with great Cinnamomum camphora syn.
Chionanthus is most appropriate for those who clumsiness and heaviness in the limbs. Laurus camphora
are insular, melancholic, and gloomy, with
hypochondriac tendencies. They feel “played
Symptoms better For warmth; for being
covered up.
CAMPHORA
out,” apathetic, and listless, and may develop Symptoms worse In the evening; on waking; for COMMON NAME Camphor.
nervous exhaustion. eating chocolate or sweets; for drinking tea. ORIGIN Nativeto Indochina and Japan, but now
The remedy is generally used for liver found in tropical and subtropical regions
problems such as jaundice, gallstones, and Cicuta virosa throughout the world.
biliary colic, with the characteristic fatigue.
Liver pain is usually accompanied by colic,
CICUTA BACKGROUND Commonly used as a moth
repellent, camphor is also a strong
cramps, vomiting, and the feeling that the COMMON NAMES Water hemlock, cowbane. narcotic, and was praised by the famous
intestines are being spasmodically squeezed. ORIGIN Foundin swamps and wet places in 16th-century scientist Paracelsus for its
The stools may be pale due to lack of bile. Kashmir and the Arctic. “cooling” effect on brain disorders. It is
MINOR REMEDIES • 137
considered by some to be a universal Clematis recta correctly. There is a marked absence of any
antidote for homeopathic remedies.
PREPARATION The gum of the tree is dissolved
CLEMATIS apprehension and no discernible fear of death.
The key symptoms linked with Colchicum
in alcohol, diluted, and succussed. COMMON NAMES Clematis, upright virgin’s bower. focus on the muscle tissues and joint
ORIGIN Native to central and southern Europe. membranes, especially the membranes in the
Remedy profile BACKGROUND This plant irritates the skin on small joints. The joints may be painful, hot, and
Contradictory symptoms, contrariness, and contact, but is used by herbalists to treat sores, swollen, and the muscles extremely relaxed and
emotional and physical coldness are typical in skin ulcers, and itchy rashes. even limp. Arthritic joint pain or gout may be
those who respond best to Camphora. They PREPARATION The fresh leaves and stems of the so severe that it causes screaming if the joints
crave sympathy, but may be quarrelsome, plant are macerated in alcohol. are touched or jolted. There may be a twitching,
aggressive, and depressed. tingling sensation all over the body.
Camphora made its reputation as a treatment Remedy profile Colchicum is also considered a useful remedy
for cholera (see pages 16 and 65), but is now People for whom Clematis is best suited tend for ulcerative colitis and for nausea with colicky
used primarily for the initial stages of a cold to be peevish, dissatisfied, and prone to pains and painful distension of the abdomen.
with chills and sneezing. There may be great melancholy or homesickness. Despite apathy Illness is typically accompanied by a feeling
heat and perspiration with a desire to remain toward friends, they generally fear being of icy coldness in the stomach.
covered up, or chilliness with a desire to be alone. They often feel confused in stuffy In addition to any other symptoms, the
uncovered. Other possible accompanying rooms, and improve in open air. body may feel cold inside, with extreme
symptoms include insomnia and restless sleep Clematis is strongly indicated for skin oversensitivity to external stimuli such as bright
or, conversely, deep, comatose sleep. complaints and swollen glands, especially if they lights, strong odors, physical contact, and even
Symptoms better For thinking about symptoms, arise simultaneously or if there is a history of other people’s behavior.
especially pain; for sweating. both conditions. The remedy is given for moist, Symptoms better For warmth; for rest; after
Symptoms worse For cold; for drafts; for itchy, sensitive pustules that erupt on the back passing stools.
suppressing discharges. of the head or skull. Symptoms worse For cold and damp; for
Gland symptoms that indicate Clematis changeable weather; for vibrations or jarring.
Cistus canadensis include hardness, swelling, and pain. The See also Ulcerative colitis, page 190;
CISTUS prostate, testes, ovaries, or breasts are most
often affected. Further related symptoms may
Rheumatoid arthritis, page 197
COMMON NAMES Frostweed, Canadian rock rose. include urethral inflammation, which causes Collinsonia canadensis
ORIGIN Found in North America.
BACKGROUND Frostweed’s name derives from its
an aversion to sexual intercourse, and
abnormal urine flow. The right side of the
COLLINSONIA
love of frost on its roots in early winter. It has body is usually particularly affected. Clematis COMMON NAMES Stoneroot, horsebalm, richweed.
been used herbally for ulcers. may also be given for a toothache that is ORIGIN Native to moist woodlands in eastern
PREPARATION The whole, fresh plant and root are worse for hot drinks, better for the cold. North America.
macerated in alcohol. Symptoms better For sweating; for open air; BACKGROUND Stoneroot is so called due to its
during a waning moon. hard, knotted root. It is used herbally in a
Remedy profile Symptoms worse At night; for cold air; for poultice for bruises and sores.
Cistus is most appropriate for those who are bathing in cold water; for the heat of the bed; PREPARATION The fresh root is chopped and
frightened and stressed. Mental stress often for touch; for movement; during a new moon. macerated in alcohol.
aggravates their physical symptoms. Extremely
sensitive to cold air, they tend to feel cold Colchicum autumnale Remedy profile
sensations all over the body. Their illnesses
are generally affected by the seasons, becoming
COLCHICUM Collinsonia is best suited to people who
have a gloomy temperament. They tend
worse in winter. COMMON NAMES Meadow saffron, fall crocus, to experience strange bodily sensations,
Cistus is used mainly for frequent colds, naked ladies. including the feeling that the body is being
tonsillitis, upper respiratory tract infections, ORIGIN Found wild in Europe and Africa, and pricked by needles, that it is enlarged, and
chronic or recurrent sinusitis, and allergic cultivated in North America. that the lower limbs are disembodied.
rhinitis. Typical symptoms include thick, BACKGROUND During classical times, the plant The classic symptom for this remedy is of
yellowy catarrh, a runny nose, and violent was considered too toxic for use. Arabian sore, bleeding hemorrhoids, with a sensation
sneezing. The throat is dry and feels sore if physicians used it in the Middle Ages for joint of constriction, pricking pain, and sharp sticks
even small amounts of cold air are inhaled. pain and gout. in the rectum, which is prone to fissures.
Another key symptom associated with PREPARATION The fresh bulb, dug up in spring, Collinsonia is also used for menstrual
Cistus is glandular swelling and hardening, is chopped and steeped in alcohol. pain, pelvic aches, and labor or pregnancy
particularly in the neck, and possibly with problems such as an itchy vulva during
concurrent respiratory symptoms. It may be Remedy profile pregnancy, or diarrhea after labor. It is
due to infection or even cancer. Those who respond well to Colchicum are especially appropriate if symptoms occur
Symptoms better For coughing up mucus; for typically weak and restless. They may be with rectal or bowel disorders.
swallowing; for eating. depressed or irritable, and have poor Symptoms better For heat; in the morning.
Symptoms worse For cold; for drafts; for touch; concentration and memory, so that they appear Symptoms worse At night; for cold; during
for winter. dazed even though they may answer questions pregnancy; for emotional stress.
138 • MINOR REMEDIES
Comocladia dentata palpitations triggered by the slightest exertion. Copaifera officinalis
COMOCLADIA The heartbeat may seem to reverberate
throughout the whole chest and rib cage, or it
COPAIVA
COMMON NAMES Guao, bastard Brazil wood. may become fluttery and irregular after exercise, COMMON NAME Balsam of copaiva.
ORIGIN Native to Cuba. possibly causing nausea and breathlessness. ORIGIN Native to tropical South America, but also
BACKGROUND This tree exudes a milky sap that Water retention may accompany heart found in southern Africa.
turns black on contact with air and stains problems, as may poor circulation. The remedy BACKGROUND This traditional native Brazilian
clothes and skin. It causes a violent skin is often given for heart palpitations that occur in remedy for healing wounds and removing scars
reaction in people who have sensitive skins. conjunction with soreness of the uterus. was first recorded in 1625 by a Portuguese
PREPARATION The fresh leaves and bark are Symptoms better For open air. monk, Manoel Tristaon.
chopped and macerated in alcohol. Symptoms worse For warm rooms; for lying on PREPARATION A tincture of balsam is made from
the back. oleoresin (a semi-solid mixture of resin and
Remedy profile essential oil) from the plant.
Comocladia is most appropriate for irritable
people who are prone to maliciousness, gloomy Remedy profile
behavior, and restlessness while awake. Sleep Copaiva is given to restless, overwrought people
refreshes them, however, and they enjoy vivid, CONVALLARIA MAJALIS who are prone to burning pains, and a feeling
pleasant, and perhaps even clairvoyant dreams. (Lily-of-the-valley) of heaviness or pressure on any part of the body.
The key physical symptoms associated with Their nervous system is oversensitive, and they
this remedy include nerve sensitivity and skin tend to feel startled when they hear noises, and
problems such as extreme itching, burning, to weep on hearing piano music.
inflammation, and blistering. The skin may A key symptom associated with
flake or shed itself, or it may redden, the remedy is excessive discharge
possibly forming stripes. There may be from the mucous membranes. This
ulceration or other swelling, which may includes urinary tract discharges, catarrh
be fever-related. during a cold, and profuse, greenish gray,
Symptoms better For open air; for offensive-smelling mucus during a bout of
scratching; for movement. chronic bronchitis. The remedy is also used
Symptoms worse For heat; for touch; as a treatment for mucus discharges
for rest; in the evening. associated with leucorrhea (abnormal
discharge from the vagina), urethritis
Convallaria majalis (inflammation of the urethra),
CONVALLARIA and gonorrhea.
Symptoms better For pressure on the
COMMON NAME Lily-of-the-valley. affected area; for walking; for doubling
ORIGIN Native to Europe, but also found over; for perspiring.
across North America and in northern Asia. Symptoms worse In the morning; for
BACKGROUND The 16th- catching cold; for starchy foods.
century herbalist John
Gerard praised this plant Corallium rubrum
for its success in treating
gout and heart problems.
CORALLIUM
It is used in modern COMMON NAME Red coral.
herbalism, particularly ORIGIN The Gorgonia nobilis species of coral,
for heart disorders. which is found mainly in the waters of the
PREPARATION The fresh, flowering Mediterranean and Japan.
aerial parts are macerated BACKGROUND Coral is the skeleton of a tiny
in alcohol. animal called the coral polyp. Red coral’s
delicate, pink skeleton is largely comprised
Remedy profile of calcium, and is commonly used to make
People who respond best to Convallaria jewelry and prayer beads.
have difficulty in thinking, because PREPARATION Pieces of skeleton are mixed with
their brains feel dull. They often find lactose sugar and triturated.
themselves unable to concentrate when
reading, and tend to become irritable Remedy profile
when questioned. There is a tendency Corallium is most appropriate for critical,
to experience feelings of depression. peevish, angry people who tend to swear and
Convallaria is prescribed primarily for curse when they are in pain. They may have a
heart problems. Typical heart symptoms craving for sour foods, and like wine but easily
treated by the remedy include become stupefied and drunk. Prone to extreme
MINOR REMEDIES • 139
tiredness, they may even fall asleep when around the heart can feel as though it is bursting the cold. Characteristically they tend to be
standing up. The remedy is used chiefly for due to congestion or overexertion. preoccupied by death and dying, and their
whooping and spasmodic coughs, which tend Symptoms better For fresh air; for quiet; for rest; dreams may feature corpses. They may feel that
to occur in rapid, frequent fits, accompanied by during menstruation; for washing. they are being haunted by ghosts. Right-sided
violent paroxysms, exhaustion, a smothering Symptoms worse For heat; for sweating; in the symptoms are generally predominant.
sensation, and the bringing up of blood. The morning; in the evening. Crotalus casc. is typically used for this
face may become purple and congested. The air state of mind in conjunction with a sense
passages may feel cold on breathing in deeply, Crocus sativus of constriction, which is sometimes felt as
and there may be profuse catarrh. The throat
is very sensitive, especially to air.
CROCUS a band around the throat or abdomen, so
that wearing clothes causes discomfort.
Symptoms better For heat; for open air; COMMON NAME Saffron crocus. It is used for burning urticaria in crops over
for covering up; for sitting; in the afternoon ORIGIN Native to India and the Balkans, and now a single body region.
and evening. cultivated in Spain, France, Italy, and the Symptoms better For open air.
Symptoms worse For inhaling in the open air; Middle East. Symptoms worse For cold; at night; on the
for moving from a warm to a cold room; BACKGROUND It takes roughly 150,000 flowers right side; for washing; for menopause;
for eating. and 400 hours’ work to make 2 lb (1 kg) for drinking.
of dried saffron, making it the most costly
Crataegus laevigata syn. C. oxyacantha, spice in the world. Croton tiglium
or C. monogyna PREPARATION The dried stigmas of the plant are
CROTON
CRATAEGUS macerated in alcohol.
COMMON NAME Croton.
COMMON NAMES Hawthorn, May Remedy profile ORIGIN Found in subtropical and tropical forests
tree, whitethorn. The range of key symptoms for which Crocus from India to Malaysia.
ORIGIN Found in all temperate regions of the is generally prescribed includes nervous BACKGROUND Croton oil, made from the pressed
Northern Hemisphere. excitement, alternating moods, sensation as seeds, has been used as a drastic purgative. An
BACKGROUND Hawthorn is an extremely valuable if something is moving inside the abdomen, overdose of this carcinogenic oil may cause
medicinal herb, used since the Middle Ages and hemorrhages with dark, clotted, stringy shock, while contact with the skin may lead
as a heart remedy. Modern trials have shown blood, usually in the form of nosebleeds to blistering.
that it improves the heart rate and lowers or uterine bleeding. PREPARATION The oil from the seeds is percolated
blood pressure. Crocus is taken for rapidly alternating mental in alcohol.
PREPARATION The fresh, ripe berries are chopped and physical states. The nervous system is
and macerated in alcohol. overexcited, causing mood swings and Remedy profile
hysterical, excited behavior. The feeling that People for whom Croton is most suitable tend
Remedy profile something is moving inside the abdomen may to be “pent-up” emotionally. Often they feel
Crataegus is most appropriate for irritable, cross, be linked to general nervous hyperactivity. anxious, as if some personal misfortune is
melancholic people who are prone to heart Hopping or jumping sensations may be felt about to befall them. They tend to be
complaints. They tend to feel weak, fragile, and inside the abdomen; these may be linked to exhausted, dissatisfied, and morose, with
despairing. Their brains feel dull and confused, a false pregnancy. an inability to work or think of anything
with possible periods of quiet and calm. Symptoms better For open air; for yawning; except themselves.
The characteristic symptom picture for after breakfast. Mirroring the uses of the oil itself, which
the remedy is of a weak heart, palpitations, Symptoms worse For movement; during is strongly purgative and irritant, Croton’s main
and a rapid heartbeat with a sense of hurry pregnancy; for puberty; for changes of the moon; affinities are with the skin and digestion.
and urgency. The pulse is fast, feeble, and for fasting; for a warm room. The remedy is typically used for allergic skin
intermittent. Fainting and collapse may conditions with extreme itching, such as
accompany palpitations, while the area Crotalus durissus terrificus syn. C. cascavella eczema on the scrotum, or blistering rashes
CRATAEGUS LAEVIGATA CROTALUS CASC. on the scrotum and penis. Croton is also given
for digestive problems such as nausea and
(Hawthorn)
COMMON NAME South American rattlesnake. urgent diarrhea immediately after eating
ORIGIN Found in South America. or drinking.
BACKGROUND This snake can grow up 5 ft (1.5 m) A key symptom is the strange sensation that
long. It has a deadly venom that primarily a string has been attached to the eyes or the
affects the nervous system. nipples and is pulling them inward. The eyes
PREPARATION Fresh venom is mixed with lactose feel as if they are being drawn backward into
sugar and then triturated. the head, and there is tense pain over the right
eye, causing headaches.
Remedy profile Symptoms better After sleep; for gently rubbing
This remedy is most appropriate for people the affected area; for warm milk.
who feel jealous and forsaken. They fear being Symptoms worse For touch; in summer; as
alone and love crowds and activity. They are skin eruptions are disappearing; for drinking;
frequently hypochondriacs who are sensitive to for eating.
140 • MINOR REMEDIES
Cuprum arsenicosum blood may clot too rapidly, and there may but today mezereon is considered too
CUPRUM ARS. be severe pains resembling those felt during
labor. Migraines, a squint, or visual
toxic for common use.
PREPARATION The fresh bark, gathered just
COMMON NAMES Copper arsenite, Scheele’s green. disturbances may accompany these symptoms. before the plant blooms, is chopped and
ORIGIN Chemically prepared. Extreme indigestion that is aggravated by steeped in alcohol.
BACKGROUND This toxic, yellow-green pigment eating fats is another condition suitable for
was used in wallpapers until a link was treatment with Cyclamen. Remedy profile
established between it and a multitude of Symptoms better For movement; for rubbing the Mezereum is most appropriate for people who
health problems, especially digestive disorders affected area; for weeping; during menstruation. are prone to despondency, apathy, and
and cramps. Symptoms worse For cold; for open air; before detachment. They have a tendency
PREPARATION The compound is mixed with menstruation; for suppression of menstrual flow toward hypochondria.
lactose sugar and triturated. due to shock or extreme cold; for sitting; Key conditions associated with this remedy
for standing. are suppurating skin complaints that form
Remedy profile a thick crust or cause cracking. Skin symptoms
Those who respond best to Cuprum ars. Dactylopius coccus syn. Coccus cacti typically affect the scalp, usually manifesting as
are often confused, restless, and in anguish.
Their body functions are also confused and
COCCUS CACTI eczema or psoriasis with oozing discharge that
smells offensive and causes the hair to mat.
disturbed, with chilliness and periods of COMMON NAME Cochineal beetle. Eruptions on the face are usually around the
irregular or weak heart function. Their bodies ORIGIN Found in Spain, Mexico, and the hairline or eyebrows. The skin is intensely itchy,
tremble, especially when walking, or they West Indies. and may feel cold and clammy. The remedy is
may be prostrated. BACKGROUND The dried bodies of the female also used for shingles affecting the chest.
A key condition associated with Cuprum ars. insects are used as a scarlet dye and food Neuralgic pains around the teeth or face, and
is poor kidney function. Typical symptoms coloring, and in cosmetics, inks, artists’ bone pains in the long bones, are also usually
include burning pain on urinating, dark red, pigments, and medicines. linked with Mezereum. Symptoms include
discolored urine with a strong odor, perhaps PREPARATION The fertilized females are killed erratic, jerking, sharp pains, and a sensation
of garlic, and diarrhea. The remedy may also by heat, then dried and macerated in alcohol. of lightness or enlargement in the body.
be given to those who have experienced In addition Mezereum is prescribed for
prolonged fluid loss, perhaps after injury Remedy profile digestive system disorders that are anxiety-
or an operation. Coccus cacti is generally prescribed for related and involve symptoms such as diarrhea
Symptoms better For hard pressure on the spasmodic coughing associated with catarrh, and a discharge from the anus.
affected area. and for urinary problems with pain in the Symptoms better For open air; for eating.
Symptoms worse For damp; for touch; for kidneys, particularly in those who are anxious Symptoms worse At night; for lying down;
movement; during diarrhea attacks. and confused. for the warmth of the bed; if skin eruptions
The remedy is used for spasmodic coughing, are suppressed by ointments; for drafts;
Cyclamen europaeum especially whooping cough, and for asthma. for movement; for touch.
CYCLAMEN Symptoms are usually worse in the mornings,
and include frequent, violent, ticklish coughing
See also Severe eczema, page 194
COMMON NAMES Cyclamen, sowbread. fits accompanied by vomiting and retching up Digitalis purpurea
ORIGIN Found throughout Europe.
BACKGROUND In the 1st century CE Pliny the
of clear, thick mucus that may hang from the
mouth. There is a sensation as if a thread is
DIGITALIS
Elder noted the use of this plant as an hanging down the back of the throat. The COMMON NAMES Common foxglove,
arrowhead poison in ancient Rome. The name mucous membranes in the throat may feel so purple foxglove.
“sowbread” refers to the medieval practice of sensitive that even brushing the teeth causes ORIGIN Native to western Europe, and cultivated
feeding the roots to swine. retching and vomiting. in India, southern and central Europe, Norway,
PREPARATION The fresh root, gathered in spring, Symptoms better For bathing in cold water; for Madeira, and the Azores.
is chopped and steeped in alcohol. walking; for cold drinks. BACKGROUND The 18th-century English doctor
Symptoms worse On the left side of the body; William Withering first established this flower’s
Remedy profile for lying down; after sleep; for touch; for the importance as a heart remedy, and its active
Cyclamen is best suited to rather dutiful, pressure of clothing; for the slightest exertion; constituents are still used in herbal and
conscience-stricken people who tend to find for brushing the teeth; for rinsing the mouth. conventional heart medicines.
fault with themselves and others. Prone to See also Asthma, page 181 PREPARATION The fresh leaves are picked before
drowsiness, gloominess, and depression, they the plant blooms in its second year. The juice
may wish to be alone and cry or weep silently, Daphne mezereum is expressed from the leaves, then mixed with
or they may have a sense of joy that alternates
with irritability.
MEZEREUM alcohol and diluted.
The symptom picture for Cyclamen typically COMMON NAMES Mezereon, spurge olive. Remedy profile
focuses on menstrual problems and indigestion. ORIGIN Nativeto Eurasia and found in North Digitalis is associated primarily with the heart.
The remedy is used when the menstrual flow America, Europe, and north Africa. It is prescribed for people who are prone to
is irregular, possibly too frequent, or absent. BACKGROUND Herbalists in northern Europe once heart and circulatory disorders. The remedy is
Blood flow may be profuse and black, or the used the plant to treat skin ulcers and cancers, considered particularly appropriate if symptoms
MINOR REMEDIES • 141
central point that may shift location. They Remedy profile
may affect the area of the liver, radiating Drosera is usually prescribed to treat a
upward to the right nipple. In women, the deep, violent, spasmodic cough, especially
pains may occur during menstruation. In men, whooping cough. Associated symptoms
Dioscorea is typically prescribed to treat renal may include restlessness, anxiety, retching,
colic associated with kidney stones, sharp vomiting, cold sweats, and nosebleeds.
pains radiating down the testicles and legs, There may also be a feeling that there is
and cold, clammy perspiration. a feather or crumb in the larynx, which
Symptoms better For stretching out; for bending triggers coughing. The voice is often
backward; for standing erect; for movement; for toneless, hoarse, and deep.
firm pressure on the affected area; for belching. There is some indication that Drosera
Symptoms worse For doubling over; for lying may be helpful in treating behavioral
down; from 2 a.m. onward; for eating; for problems, particularly in children. It is best
drinking tea. suited to children who are restless, anxious,
peevish, and distrustful. Their emotions
are accompanied DIGITALIS Drosera rotundifolia seem unbalanced, and they often have
PURPUREA
by a fear of death,
or a fear that
(Common foxglove) DROSERA difficulty concentrating. Their anxiety may
increase when they are alone, and can be
moving—especially COMMON NAMES Sundew, common sundew, associated with a fear of ghosts.
walking—may cause round-leaved sundew, red rot, Drosera may also be given for childhood
the heart to stop beating. There is a desire for youthwort, moorgrass. growing pains, especially if they are
bitter things and often visual disturbance. Heart ORIGIN Grows in Europe, Asia, and accompanied by emotional imbalance.
disorders that respond well to treatment with North America. Symptoms may include stiff ankles and
Digitalis are typically accompanied by pains in BACKGROUND Sundew was taken in the 16th pains in the joints and bones, particularly
the region of the heart, a slow pulse, faintness, and 17th centuries for melancholia. In 1735 affecting the hips and thighs.
and nausea. The remedy is also used for liver the Irish Herbal advised that it could be used Symptoms better For open air; for movement; for
problems, particularly if they occur in to “eat away rotten sores.” walking; for sitting up; for pressure on the
conjunction with heart symptoms. PREPARATION The whole, affected area.
Symptoms better For cool air; for rest; for fresh, flowering plant is Symptoms worse For warmth; after midnight;
lying on the back; for an empty stomach; for macerated in alcohol. for lying down; for cold foods.
frequent urination. See also Whooping cough, page 250
Symptoms worse For heat; for standing up;
for exertion; for movement; for lying on the Echinacea angustifolia
left side; for sexual excess.
See also Palpitations, page 186
ECHINACEA
COMMON NAMES Echinacea, coneflower.
Dioscorea villosa ORIGIN Native to North America, and now
DIOSCOREA cultivated in Europe and the US.
BACKGROUND Native Americans used echinacea
COMMON NAMES Wild yam, colic root. for toothache and sore throats. Long considered
ORIGIN Native to North and Central America. a herbal “cure-all” and thought to stimulate the
BACKGROUND A traditional Aztec remedy for immune system.
pain, wild yam was commonly used in Central PREPARATION The fresh plant, including the root,
America for colic and menstrual pain. It was is pulped and steeped in alcohol.
also used in the production of the first
contraceptive pill. Remedy profile
PREPARATION The fresh root is dug up after the Echinacea is typically prescribed for its
plant has flowered. It is then chopped and antiseptic properties, to treat abscesses, boils,
macerated in alcohol. carbuncles, swollen glands, animal and insect
bites and stings, septicemia, and diphtheria.
Remedy profile DROSERA
ROTUNDIFOLIA
The remedy is also given to treat cancer,
People for whom this remedy is most (Sundew) especially as an analgesic in the late stages of
appropriate are prone to irritability, stress, the illness. Typical physical symptoms include
and nervousness, and want to be left alone. chilliness, tiredness, and weakness, with
Key symptoms associated with Dioscorea are aching muscles, considerable weight loss,
neuralgic and colicky pains, primarily debility, and foul-smelling discharges.
affecting the gastrointestinal system. Symptoms better For rest; for
The pains are typically severe, lying down; after physical or
cutting, cramping, and grinding, and mental exertion.
radiate out in all directions from a Symptoms worse For cold; for cold air.
142 • MINOR REMEDIES
Equisetum hyemale & E. arvense contains cocaine, a narcotic drug that has Euphorbia resinifera ‘Berger’
EQUISETUM spawned a huge illegal industry.
PREPARATION The leaves are dried, powdered,
EUPHORBIUM
COMMON NAMES Rough horsetail, field horsetail. and macerated in alcohol. COMMON NAMES Spurge, gum euphorbia.
ORIGIN Found mainly in Asia, particularly ORIGIN Native to Morocco.
China, and in Europe and North America. Remedy profile BACKGROUND In classical times spurge was used
BACKGROUND This primitive genus has been Coca is most appropriate for people who as a purgative, until recognition of the danger
used to heal wounds since at least the alternate between complete exhaustion and of poisoning from an overdose led to disuse. In
1st century BCE. Strongly abrasive, it was great mental excitement. They may be timid and Europe its milky, irritant sap was used to burn
used between the Middle Ages and the antisocial, and have a sense of impending death off warts until the 19th century.
18th century as a pot-scourer. and auditory hallucinations, or they may be PREPARATION The hardened, resinous sap is
PREPARATION The fresh plant of either extremely talkative and experience blissful macerated in alcohol.
species, including the root, is visions. Their brains may feel muddled, and
first pulped, then steeped they can lose their sense of right or wrong and Remedy profile
in alcohol. neglect their appearance. It is often used for A key symptom linked with Euphorbium is
symptoms associated with altitude sickness. burning pain in the bones, as if there are live
Athletes and elderly people with symptoms of coals in or on the bones. The limbs may feel
breathlessness or asthma may also be treated weak and dislocated, with sharp, cramping
with Coca, since the classic physical symptom pains and weakness in the joints.
picture includes breathlessness. Another classic problem treated by this
Symptoms better For rapid movement; for open remedy is itching, burning skin, possibly with
air; after sunset; for wine. warts, slow-healing ulcers, or yellow blistering.
Symptoms worse For cold; for ascending to high These symptoms may be due to erysipelas
altitudes; for physical and mental exertion. (a bacterial infection) on the face.
Symptoms better For movement; for applying oil
Eupatorium perfoliatum to the affected area.
EQUISETUM ARVENSE
EUPATORIUM PER. Symptoms worse For sitting; for touch; on
beginning to move.
(Field horsetail) COMMON NAMES Boneset, agueweed,
thoroughwort, sweating plant. Euphrasia officinalis
Remedy profile ORIGIN Native to North America.
EUPHRASIA
Those who respond best to this remedy BACKGROUND Native Americans used a boneset
are irritable and easily tired. Equisetum is infusion for colds, fever, arthritis, and rheumatic COMMON NAME Eyebright.
used chiefly for painful irritation of the pain. It became popular with European settlers ORIGIN Native to Europe, but now also found in
bladder, which is aching, full, and tender. due to its ability to stimulate the immune Asia and North America.
There is typically a sensation of painful system against fever. BACKGROUND This herb has been used to treat eye
pressure on either side of the lower PREPARATION The fresh aerial parts in flower are strain and inflammations since the Middle Ages.
abdomen and bladder. The pain becomes macerated in alcohol. Modern herbalists use it for infections and
worse at the end of urination. There may allergic conditions of the eyes, middle ear,
be a constant desire to urinate, possibly Remedy profile sinuses, and nasal passages.
with dribbling of urine, or mucus in the When unwell, people for whom this remedy is PREPARATION The whole, fresh, flowering plant,
urine. The remedy is also given to children best suited may moan with pain and feel that including the root, is chopped and macerated
who wet their bed during nightmares or they are going out of their minds. They tend in alcohol.
other dreams. to feel anxious and restless, wishing that they
Symptoms better For lying on the back; could keep still. They may have a sensation as Remedy profile
for walking. though their bones are broken. People who respond well to Euphrasia are
Symptoms worse For being touched; for Eupatorium per. is usually given for typically taciturn, indolent, melancholic,
movement; for pressure on the painful area. influenza or malarial fever accompanied by and prone to daydreaming.
See also Bedwetting, page 248 pain in the limbs. Fever typically starts as a Euphrasia has a classic affinity
chill, then generates heat, sweating, and a with the eyes. Common
Erythroxylum coca strong thirst, accompanied by pains in the physical symptoms include
COCA bones and great restlessness. Further
symptoms that may be treated include
irritation in the eyes, with cutting, burning,
pressing pains and sticky mucus. There is
COMMON NAME Coca. vomiting of bile, and headaches that feel typically heightened sensitivity to light,
ORIGIN Native to Peru and Bolivia, but now also worse during the sweating phase. with burning, swollen eyelids and frequent
cultivated elsewhere in South America and in Symptoms better For conversation; after blinking. The eyes tend to water profusely,
Asia, usually illegally. vomiting bile. a symptom that is exacerbated by open air,
BACKGROUND Early European travelers to the Symptoms worse For cold air; after a recurring lying down, or coughing. The remedy is
Andes noted that the indigenous Indians interval of time; for movement; for the smell or used mainly for allergies or infections
chewed coca leaves as a stimulant. Coca sight of food. affecting the eyes and nose, such as colds,
MINOR REMEDIES • 143
dryness in the mucous membranes, and Ferula assa-foetida syn. Narthex assa-foetida
inflammation, enlargement, and hardening of
the glands, especially the thyroid gland. There
ASAFOETIDA
may be a sensation as if there is a plug in the COMMON NAMES Asafetida, devil’s dung.
EUPHRASIA larynx, which may feel very sensitive to touch. ORIGIN Native to Iran, Afghanistan, and Pakistan.
OFFICINALIS Pain in the larynx typically becomes worse for BACKGROUND In the 7th century BCE the Charaka
(Eyebright)
swallowing, singing, or talking. Samhita, an Ayurvedic medicine book,
Symptoms better For lying with the head low; advocated this foul-smelling plant for bloating
hay fever, or conjunctivitis. It for bending forward; for eating small amounts; for and flatulence, for which it is still used in India
may also be prescribed if eye warm foods and drinks. and the Middle East.
symptoms occur after an injury. Symptoms worse For dry, cold winds; for PREPARATION Gum resin from the living roots is
Symptoms better For open air; for waking up; at midnight. macerated in alcohol.
blinking; for wiping the eyes.
Symptoms worse For warmth; for wind; Remedy profile
for sunlight; for being indoors. People who respond best to this remedy
See also Conjunctivitis, page 220; tend to be in a rather nervous, hysterical,
Hay fever & allergic rhinitis, page 224 hypersensitive, and hypochondriac state.
This nervous state extends to the physical
Euspongia officinalis symptoms, which generally focus on
SPONGIA EUSPONGIA OFFICINALIS
digestive disorders and on nervous
twitching. The stomach may feel as if it is
COMMON NAME Common sponge. (Common sponge) pushing upward so that everything will
ORIGIN Traditionally gathered from burst into the mouth, or there may be a
waters of the Mediterranean, near Fagopyrum esculentum sensation as if a lump in the stomach is
Syria and Greece.
BACKGROUND It is thought that roasted
FAGOPYRUM rising upward into the throat.
Symptoms better For open air; for movement;
sponge was first used as a remedy in COMMON NAME Buckwheat. for pressure on the affected area; for scratching.
the 13th century, by the alchemist ORIGIN Native to central and northern Asia, and Symptoms worse At night; for rest; for sitting;
Arnold von Villanova as a cultivated in temperate regions, especially in the for touch.
treatment for goiter. US and eastern Europe.
PREPARATION Sponge is BACKGROUND This major grain crop may have Fraxinus americana
carefully cleaned of
sand, then toasted
been brought to Europe during the Crusades of
the 11th and 12th centuries. Medicinally, the
FRAXINUS
in a metal drum leaves were used for high blood pressure, COMMON NAME White ash.
before being powdered chilblains, and frostbite. ORIGIN Native to eastern North America.
and triturated. PREPARATION The aerial parts are picked after BACKGROUND In Norse mythology the ash tree
flowering and before the fruits ripen, then was considered sacred. In Europe its nutritious
Remedy profile chopped and macerated in alcohol. sap has traditionally been used as a
Spongia is most appropriate for gentle laxative.
those who have a marked fear Remedy profile PREPARATION The bark of the tree is chopped and
of heart disease and of death, Confusion and alternating states of mind are macerated in alcohol.
particularly by suffocation. typical in those for whom Fagopyrum is best
They may feel suited. These people also tend to be depressed Remedy profile
uncomfortable in clothes. and irritable. A need to talk is common in those who
There is a strong focus Fagopyrum is generally associated with respond best to this remedy, and they tend
on the heart with this remedy. eczema and itching skin, possibly on the to be depressed, nervous, and anxious. Illness
Typical physical symptoms treated genitals, scalp, eyelids, and ears, or in the folds may be accompanied by uneasy sleep and
include palpitations and an uneasy feeling of the skin of infants and the elderly. The inside frightening dreams.
in the area of the heart. There may be of the nose may become sore and crusted. Foul- Fraxinus is chiefly used for uterine problems.
congestion, with a sensation as though blood smelling secretions may accompany itching. Typical symptoms include a uterus that is
is rushing into the chest and face. A fear of Heart complaints associated with visibly relaxed in tone, or possibly prolapsed, with a
suffocation and a sense of the heart being forced pulsing arteries, either with or without watery, non-irritating vaginal discharge and a
upward out of the chest can disrupt sleep after concurrent skin conditions, may also be treated heavy, painful, bearing-down sensation. The
midnight. There is great exhaustion and the with Fagopyrum. Other symptoms linked to this remedy is also given for heavy, painful
body feels heavy, so that even the slightest remedy include a rapid, irregular pulse and a menstruation, and for fibroids and
exertion causes complete prostration. strong sensation of oppression in the heart area. other tumors.
Spongia is also prescribed for upper Symptoms better For cold compresses; for Symptoms better None known.
respiratory tract infections that tend to settle pressure on the affected area; for coffee. Symptoms worse For injury; for sprains;
in the larynx, such as a dry, hollow, barking, Symptoms worse For sunlight; for scratching; for lifting.
croupy cough. There is typically a feeling of for movement. See also Fibroids, page 199
144 • MINOR REMEDIES
Galipea officinalis syn. G. cusparia especially while feverish, when they feel dull, Gnaphalium polycephalum
ANGUSTURA drowsy, and dizzy, but want to be held. Their
faces are flushed dark red, with a dull,
GNAPHALIUM
COMMON NAME Angostura. besotted expression. COMMON NAMES Sweet-scented everlasting
ORIGIN Native to the Caribbean and tropical A general state of mental and physical flower, cudweed.
South America. paralysis, with weakness and an inability to ORIGIN Native to North America.
BACKGROUND The bitter bark of this tree was perform, are key symptoms linked to this BACKGROUND This plant has been used in herbal
long used by native Americans as a tonic, and remedy. At times the remedy has been given medicine to treat colds, fevers, and respiratory
to stun fish and hence increase the catch. to strengthen courage on the battlefield, and and intestinal catarrh, and has been applied as
Brought to Europe in 1759, it was originally it is often used for phobias, exam nerves, a poultice to bruises.
used for aromatic bitters. stage fright, and other anticipatory terrors, PREPARATION The whole, fresh plant is macerated
PREPARATION Dried bark from the tree’s branches which cause trembling, weakness, diarrhea, in alcohol.
is macerated in alcohol. and frequent urination. In the long term,
these symptoms may lead to more Remedy profile
Remedy profile complicated, serious neurological disorders This remedy is used mainly for intense sciatic
Angustura is best suited to people who are and possibly even paralysis, which the pains alternating with or followed by
either timid and weak, or oversensitive, touchy, remedy may help. numbness. Lumbago with numbness and
and “filled with bitterness.” They are often very Gelsemium is also used to treat acute heaviness in the affected area may also be
restless at night, waking for no reason, and influenza or sore throats, with weakness, limp treated, as may joint pains and rheumatic
unable to get back to sleep. Their dreams are limbs, chills, fever, headaches with double complaints. In addition, foul-smelling diarrhea
vivid, anxious, and unsettling, and they may vision, and heavy, drooping eyelids. There with colic that is worse in the morning may
crave coffee. may be a lack of thirst, even during fever. In respond to the remedy, as may scanty periods
The remedy is typically prescribed for addition, the remedy can be given for hay that are at their most painful on the first day.
rheumatic conditions and nervous system fever if accompanied by these symptoms. Symptoms better For sitting in a chair; for flexing
disorders, especially those affecting the nerves Symptoms better For profuse urination; for the limbs.
in the spine or causing paralysis. Symptoms sweating; for shaking; for alcoholic drinks. Symptoms worse For cold; for damp; for
include tension and stiffness in the muscles and Symptoms worse In humid weather, especially movement; for walking; for stepping up or down;
joints, making them feel sore and bruised. There during spring; for extreme emotions; for dread for lying down on the left side.
may be tearing pains in the bones that lead to or ordeals; for surprises or shocks.
difficulty in walking. The tissues may even See also Phobias, page 211; Influenza, page Gratiola officinalis
decay due to painful ulcers that penetrate the
bone marrow and cause the bones to crumble,
224; Sore throat, page 226; Exam nerves,
page 254
GRATIOLA
particularly the long bones of the body. COMMON NAMES Hedge hyssop, herb
Symptoms better For applying cold fingers or a of grace.
cold compress to the affected area; for sitting ORIGIN Found in central Europe, North America,
up; for rest. and Australia.
Symptoms worse For exertion; for stooping; BACKGROUND Originally esteemed medicinally
for sitting bent over; for touching the affected for jaundice and other liver or spleen
area; for noise. complaints, this herb is now little used due
to its toxicity.
Gelsemium sempervirens PREPARATION The fresh bulb is dug
GELSEMIUM up prior to flowering and steeped
in alcohol.
COMMON NAMES Carolina jasmine, yellow
jasmine, false jasmine. Remedy profile
ORIGIN Native to the southern US Gratiola is most suited to those who
and Central America, and now appear irritable, haughty, and
grown worldwide. possibly excessively proud. They
BACKGROUND Carolina jasmine came may develop mental symptoms if
into regular use from the middle they drink coffee regularly over a long
of the 19th century, chiefly as a period of time, as well as physical
treatment for nervous disorders symptoms such as migraine, sciatica,
such as sciatica and neuralgia. and a high libido. A high sex drive,
PREPARATION The fresh bark of frequent masturbation, and
the root is finely chopped and nymphomania are primary
macerated in alcohol. conditions that may be helped by
Gratiola, particularly in women.
Remedy profile In addition, the remedy is prescribed for
People for whom Gelsemium is most suited fear GELSEMIUM SEMPERVIRENS gastrointestinal problems such as cramps in the
losing control. They dislike being disturbed, (Carolina jasmine) pit of the stomach, and pressing pain after
MINOR REMEDIES • 145
eating, as if a stone is rolling from side to side bone). It is considered particularly suitable for
in the stomach. Eating may be followed by a treating sarcoma (cancer of the connective
strange sense of emptiness in the stomach. tissue) and osteosarcoma (a malignant bone
There may be green, frothy, watery diarrhea tumor), especially if they occur in the jaw,
that is expelled with great force. head, or legs. Glandular swellings,
Symptoms better For open air. particularly those in the neck,
Symptoms worse For summer; for can also be treated with Hekla,
eating; for drinking excessive as can toothaches.
amounts of water; for coffee. Symptoms better For continued
movement; toward 3 p.m.
Guaiacum officinale Symptoms worse For pressure
GUAIACUM on the affected area; for sitting;
on beginning to move.
COMMON NAME Lignum vitae. See also Cancer, page 208
ORIGIN Native to South
America and the Hippomane mancinella
Caribbean Islands.
BACKGROUND In the 16th century,
MANCINELLA
native Americans were found to be COMMON NAMES Manchineel, manzanilla,
using lignum vitae for venereal disease and HAMAMELIS VIRGINIANA Beach apple.
syphilis, and it became popular in Europe until (Virginia witch hazel) ORIGIN Found in the West Indies.
discredited in the 18th century. BACKGROUND The sap of this tree, or even just
PREPARATION The resin obtained from the tree others prior to illness, which tends to make the smoke from its wood when burning, is so
is macerated in alcohol. them become depressed and solitary. When acrid that it can cause blindness on contact
ill, they are prone to feelings of restlessness with the eyes.
Remedy profile and irritability. PREPARATION The fresh fruits, leaves, and bark
Guaiacum is most appropriate for narrow- The remedy’s primary use is in treating of the tree are chopped and steeped in alcohol.
minded people who tend to be obstinate, hemorrhoids and varicose veins. The veins
overcritical, and inflexible. This mental rigidity are typically inflamed and weak. There is Remedy profile
is mirrored by a fixation of susceptibility to hemorrhaging, such as heavy Mancinella is used primarily for mental rather
the joints. The remedy is most commonly periods in women or nosebleeds. Bleeding than physical symptoms. It is most appropriate
used for great arthritic or rheumatic joint pain, is generally slow to stop, and is usually for people who fear that they may become
especially in the wrists. Arthritic pain may accompanied by calm. Hamamelis may insane and lose control of their minds, due to
feel worse for heat, and there may also be also be used for injuries to the eye. the intrusion of evil thoughts or possession by
a sensation of swelling, tension, and tautness in Symptoms better For fresh air; for reading; for evil spirits. Their feelings are intensified by
the muscles, as if they are too short. There is thinking; for talking. watching horror movies, and their anxieties
a strong desire to yawn and stretch. In children, Symptoms worse For warm, damp air; for may become obsessive or even lead to a
the remedy profile may include growing pains. pressure on the affected area; for movement. psychological breakdown. An advanced
Symptoms better For cold, wet weather; for cold See also Varicose veins, page 230; breakdown may cause the memory to
compresses; for apples. Hemorrhoids, page 238 deteriorate, with forgetfulness from one minute
Symptoms worse For heat; for wet weather; for to the next. Mancinella is also prescribed for
touch; for movement; for exertion; for Hekla lava confused feelings about sexuality that are
rapid growth.
HEKLA bound up with the fear of being possessed by
evil spirits, especially if these feelings occur
Hamamelis virginiana COMMON NAME Hekla lava. during puberty or the menopause.
HAMAMELIS ORIGIN Volcanic ash from the immediate vicinity
of Mt. Hekla in Iceland.
Physical symptoms typically associated
with Mancinella include skin problems such
COMMON NAME Virginia witch hazel. BACKGROUND Mt. Hekla last erupted in 2000. Its as dermatitis. They are generally accompanied
ORIGIN Native to Canada and eastern and central lava contains aluminum silicate, magnesium, by an oozing, sticky serum, which may form
US, and grown in Europe. calcium, and iron oxide. crusts or blisters, or stinging blisters on the soles
BACKGROUND Native Americans used witch hazel PREPARATION Ash is triturated with lactose sugar of the feet, with acrid, sticky foot perspiration.
in poultices for tumors and inflammations. It is to make the tincture. The sense of smell may be affected by
used as an herbal first-aid remedy for its strange illusions, such as phantom smells of
astringent properties. Remedy profile gunpowder or dung. There may be a peppery,
PREPARATION Fresh, chopped bark from the Hekla is best suited to people who are rather burning sensation in the mouth, along with a
twigs and root is steeped in alcohol. volcanic in temperament. They usually suppress taste of blood and copious yellow saliva.
any anger, but after a certain point they erupt. Symptoms better For rubbing the affected area;
Remedy profile The remedy is typically used for bone for walking.
People who respond best to Hamamelis often disorders, such as exostosis (benign bony Symptoms worse For cold; for damp; for touch;
feel a lack of appreciation and respect from outgrowths) or osteitis (inflammation of the for puberty; for menopause.
146 • MINOR REMEDIES
Humulus lupulus syn. Lupulus humulus without comprehending what
LUPULUS they are saying.
Symptoms linked to Merc. corr.
COMMON NAME Hops. tend to be excessive, rapid, and
ORIGIN Native to Europe and Asia. violent, often centering on the
BACKGROUND Hops have been cultivated in digestion. The remedy is used for
Europe since at least the 11th century to colitis or dysentery with hot, foul-
make beer. Medicinally, hops are used mainly smelling stools, cutting pains, and
as a sedative, often sewn into a bed pillow constant straining, even after passing a
to aid sleep at night. stool. Great straining may be needed to
PREPARATION The fresh hops are finely empty the bladder. Burning in the throat,
chopped and macerated in alcohol. stomach, rectum, and bladder, with great
susceptibility to the cold, may be linked to
Remedy profile throat complaints treated by Merc. corr., such HYDRARGYRUM CHLORATUM
Appropriately enough for a remedy based on as swollen glands, a constant need to swallow (Mercurous chloride)
a plant used to make beer, Lupulus is often despite pain, and ulcerated tonsils.
used to treat hangovers or the aftereffects of Symptoms better For rest. Remedy profile
drinking alcohol, such as nausea, dizziness, Symptoms worse For open air; for urinating; Apprehension, restlessness, and agitation are
and headaches. It may also be given for for passing a stool; at night. common in those for whom Merc. dulc. is
nervous twitches or delirium associated See also Ulcerative colitis, page 190 most suitable.
with drunkenness. Key symptoms associated with the remedy
Muscles affected by twitching, nervous Hydrargyrum biiodatum syn. Mercurius include catarrhal inflammation in the ears and
tremors may also be treated by Lupulus, as biiodatus eustachian tubes, leading to deafness and glue
may rheumatic pains that shift from place
to place, mainly in the shoulders, arms, and
MERC. IOD. RUBER. ear. The condition is predominant in children,
and Merc. dulc. is particularly appropriate for
hands. There may be a sensation of churning COMMON NAME Mercuric iodide. those who appear pale and ill-nourished.
in the stomach, accompanied by nausea and ORIGIN Chemically prepared. Symptoms better For cold drinks.
vomiting. Burning in the urethra when BACKGROUND This red, odorless powder has a Symptoms worse For acidic foods and drinks.
urinating and overexcitability are further faintly metallic taste. It is used as an antiseptic
possible symptoms, as is greasy, clammy, and disinfectant for the skin. Hydrargyrum cyanatum syn. Mercurius
profuse perspiration. PREPARATION Mercuric iodide is mixed with cyanatus
Symptoms better For open air.
Symptoms worse For coffee;
lactose sugar and triturated.
MERC. CYAN.
for alcohol. Remedy profile COMMON NAME Mercurous cyanide.
Those who respond best to Merc. iod. ruber. ORIGIN Chemically prepared.
tend to be weepy, low in spirits, and irritable, BACKGROUND This highly poisonous substance
particularly in the morning. Toward evening has no history of use in medicine, except
they often feel better and become more cheerful. in homeopathy.
HUMULUS
LUPULUS The classic symptom picture for this PREPARATION Mercurous cyanide is mixed with
(Hop) remedy is of an ulcerated sore throat with lactose sugar and triturated.
swollen glands, especially on the left side.
Hydrargyrum bichloratum syn. Mercurius The throat may be painful and dark red, Remedy profile
sublimatus corrosivus with stiff muscles in the neck and throat. Merc. cyan. is given most often to people
MERC. CORR. Symptoms better For open air; in the evening.
Symptoms worse For sleep; in the morning.
who are talkative, highly emotional, and
overexcited. They may have frequent spells
COMMON NAME Mercuric chloride. of unconsciousness or fainting, depending
ORIGIN Chemically prepared. Hydrargyrum chloratum syn. Mercurius on the severity of their illness.
BACKGROUND Mercuric chloride is a powerful dulcis The remedy is typically used for acute
disinfectant with rapid, violent effects if
ingested, especially on the rectum.
MERC. DULC. infectious diseases with rapidly sinking strength
and a tendency to hemorrhage. It is strongly
PREPARATION The compound is mixed with COMMON NAMES Mercurous chloride, calomel. associated with throat and mouth conditions
lactose sugar and triturated. ORIGIN Chemically prepared, although it such as tonsillitis and diphtheria. The throat is
occurs naturally in Germany, the former typically red with a white coating, and there
Remedy profile Yugoslavia, Mexico, and Texas. may be pain on swallowing, with inflammation
People who respond best to Merc. corr. are BACKGROUND This compound was used of the uvula. The tongue, lips, and cheeks tend
prone to anxiety and restlessness, which medicinally from the 16th century as a to ulcerate, and there is metallic-tasting saliva
may develop into delirium and stupor cathartic, but has since fallen out of favor and offensive-smelling breath.
during illness. They often feel detached or due to its toxicity. These symptoms are usually accompanied
disconnected from others, and may stare PREPARATION Mercurous chloride is mixed by weakness, great sensitivity to the cold,
blankly at people when they are talking, with lactose sugar and triturated. nausea, and cold, damp, sweaty skin.
MINOR REMEDIES • 147
Symptoms better For drinking milk. An irritated stomach, with vomiting, burning This remedy has a classic affinity with genital
Symptoms worse For swallowing; for speaking; in the anus, hot, copious urine, and watery, and rectal ulceration and warts, and its profile
for eating. soft, or violently expelled stools are is similar to that of Merc. sol. (see page 85).
characteristic of the digestive symptoms Key symptoms include fiery red ulcers on the
Hydrargyrum iodatum flavatum syn. treated by Merc. sulph. In some cases, skin and the mucous membranes, warts that
Mercurius iodatus flavatus symptoms may be combined: for instance, bleed easily, pimples, pustules, and red skin
MERC. IOD. FLAV. fluid in the lungs may be accompanied by
watery or violent diarrhea and other
eruptions that tend to itch violently.
The head is a focus for other symptoms
COMMON NAME Mercurous iodide. digestive symptoms. that may be helped by the remedy. These
ORIGIN Chemically prepared. Symptoms better For sitting up; for profuse include headaches with congestion; red,
BACKGROUND In Western conventional diarrhea (in the case of breathing difficulties). inflamed eyes; catarrh in the nose and throat;
medicine, this compound has traditionally Symptoms worse For lying down; in the and a dry, sore throat. Sleep patterns may be
been used to make an ointment that is morning; at night. disrupted, with noticeable restlessness and
applied externally for eye diseases. sleeplessness, although there is often a
PREPARATION Mercurous iodide is mixed with Hydrargyrum sulphuratum rubrum marked lack of tiredness.
lactose sugar and triturated. syn. Cinnabar Cinnabaris may also be used to treat women
Remedy profile CINNABARIS who experience very painful menstruation
and pregnancy, or great pains during labor.
Merc. iod. flav. is most appropriate for people COMMON NAMES Mercuric sulfide, sulfide Symptoms better For open air; for sunshine;
who tend to alternate rapidly between of mercury, quicksilver. after dinner.
depression and high spirits. ORIGIN Found mainly in Spain, and also in Symptoms worse For damp; for touch;
The classic symptom picture for Merc. iod. Peru, Italy, and California. for evening; at night; for light;
flav. is of right-sided complaints, particularly BACKGROUND In traditional Chinese medicine before menstruation.
throat infections with swollen glands and a this mineral is used to treat sore throats,
coated tongue. If pharyngitis, tonsillitis, or ear mouth ulcers, and palpitations. Its bright- Hydrastis canadensis
infections affect the right side, Merc. iod. flav.
is strongly indicated. Common symptoms
scarlet pigment is called vermilion.
PREPARATION Mercuric sulfide is triturated with
HYDRASTIS
include a sensation as if there is a lump in the lactose sugar. COMMON NAMES Goldenseal, orangeroot,
throat, throat inflammation, and ulcerated yellow puccoon.
patches in the throat that exude a cheeselike Remedy profile ORIGIN Native to North America.
mucus. Sharp, throbbing pains may affect the Cinnabaris is best suited to people who are BACKGROUND Native Americans used golden-
right ear, becoming worse on swallowing. nervous, uneasy, sad, weak, and weary. They seal’s root for its intense yellow dye, and
Symptoms better For open air; for physical do not want to use their brains, and may medicinally for cancer, fevers, indigestion,
exertion; during the day. become forgetful, often feeling that their and heart or liver disorders. It was introduced
Symptoms worse For cold, damp weather; heads are “full” from mental use. At night to Europe in 1760.
at night; for gentle movement. a stream of constantly changing thoughts PREPARATION The dried underground parts of
runs through their heads. They are usually the plant are steeped in alcohol.
Hydrargyrum sulphas syn. Mercurius sensitive to touch and to the slightest noise,
sulphuricus preferring to be left alone. Remedy profile
MERC. SULPH. HYDRARGYRUM
SULPHURATUM RUBRUM
People who benefit from Hydrastis tend to
be weary, exhausted, thin, and elderly, often
COMMON NAMES Mercuric sulfate, (Mercuric sulfide) with degenerative conditions.
turpeth mineral. The classic symptom picture for this
ORIGIN Chemically prepared. remedy is of problems of the mucous
BACKGROUND This heavy, odorless, membranes. It is associated with catarrh,
tasteless, lemon yellow powder has no sinusitis, a sore throat, and an abnormal
medicinal uses, except in homeopathy. taste in the mouth. There may be copious,
PREPARATION Mercuric sulfate is mixed thick, yellowish, stringy mucus affecting the
with lactose sugar and triturated. mucous membranes of the respiratory
system. The remedy is also used for
Remedy profile stomach problems, possibly
Eating tends to make people for whom occurring in conjunction with
Merc. sulph. is best suited feel irritable. the classic problems of the
They may be chilly, pale, and anxious. mucous membranes.
Key conditions associated with this remedy Characteristic symptoms
include digestive complaints and respiratory include poor digestion, a
difficulties. Merc. sulph. is given for breathing sensation of emptiness in the
that tends to be rapid and short, with burning stomach that remains even after
in the chest, pain in the region of the heart, and eating, and constipation with no urge
weakness that may feel better for sitting up. to pass stools.
148 • MINOR REMEDIES
an injury or accident. They may be nervous, for pressure on the affected area; for continued
HYDRASTIS overexcited, constantly drowsy, talk while movement.
CANADENSIS asleep, and forgetful when speaking. These Symptoms worse For talking; on the left
(Goldenseal)
people may also experience a constant side of the body.
sensation of elevation or falling.
Key physical symptoms associated with this Iris versicolor
remedy are injuries or wounds that feel more
painful than they appear, with extremely sharp
IRIS
pains, perhaps in nerve-rich areas such as the COMMON NAMES Blue flag, snake lily.
fingertips or the base of the spine. The remedy ORIGIN Native to North America, and now
may be used to relieve pain following also grown widely in Europe.
operations, accidents, puncture wounds, BACKGROUND Native Americans used blue flag
and animal bites, and is also given to help to treat stomach complaints, wounds and
prevent tetanus. Nervous pains in phantom sores, colds, and earaches, and as a diuretic.
limbs after amputation, and toothaches or Modern herbalists use the plant in
The remedy is discomfort after dental treatment, may also be detoxification treatments.
often used for helped by the remedy. PREPARATION The fresh root, dug up and
people susceptible Symptoms better For lying quietly; for lying chopped in summer, is steeped in alcohol.
to cancerous and face down; for bending the head backward;
precancerous states, for rubbing the affected area. Remedy profile
notably those affecting Symptoms worse For cold, damp weather; The mood of people who respond best to
the liver, colon, or for injury; for jarring; for shock. Iris is generally low. They often feel restless
breast. Hydrastis has and discouraged.
an especially strong Iridium metallicum Key symptoms related to the remedy are
affinity with liver
cancer, and may be
IRIDIUM MET. headaches and migraines accompanied by
digestive disorders such as nausea, severe
taken to reduce the COMMON NAME Iridium. diarrhea, or cholera. Warning signals that
need for narcotics ORIGIN Obtained from osmiridium, an alloy of precede a migraine include great exhaustion
and analgesics. iridium, osmium, and platinum. and blurring or loss of vision. Migraines are
Symptoms better BACKGROUND This metal is named after the typically right-sided but may alternate from
For warmth; for Greek goddess of the rainbow, Iris, due to its side to side. They usually center in the temple
covering up colorful salts. It is used in fountain-pen nibs or around the eyes, and involve throbbing
warmly; for dry and hypodermic needles. pain, severe nausea, vomiting, and profuse
weather; for rest; PREPARATION Iridium is triturated with salivation. The head pain is typically
for pressure on lactose sugar. aggravated by vomiting and is typically weekly.
the affected area. Symptoms better For gentle movement.
Symptoms worse Remedy profile Symptoms worse For hot weather; at night;
At night; for open Those who respond most effectively to for mental exhaustion.
air; for bathing; Iridium met. are generally well presented
during pregnancy; and confident. If not successful in their Juniperus communis
for the touch of
clothing; for alcohol and drug abuse.
plans or projects, or if they become ill and
exhausted, they may experience confusion,
JUNIPER
See also Catarrh, page 226 with poor concentration and the feeling COMMON NAME Juniper.
that their minds are empty. ORIGIN Found in Europe and North America,
Hypericum perforatum Classic physical symptoms linked to and from southwest Asia to the Himalayas.
HYPERICUM Iridium met. include exhaustion and
anemia following a bout of illness, and
BACKGROUND Juniper has been used since
classical times, both medicinally and in
COMMON NAME St. John’s-wort. muscle pain and stiffness with tender, cooking. Traditionally, sprigs were flung into
ORIGIN Native to Europe and Asia, but swollen joints. There may be nervous, fires to ward off evil spirits, and burned to
now found in temperate areas worldwide. pinching pains in the wrists, fingers, and protect against the plague. The berries are
BACKGROUND Renowned medicinally since limbs. In the hip joints there may be used to flavor gin.
classical times, St. John’s-wort was long scraping, smarting pains and a crawling PREPARATION Alcohol is added to the finely
thought to have magical importance too. sensation; sciatic nerve pain may radiate chopped, fresh, ripe berries.
An extract of it is given for depression. down the legs. Neuralgic pains, perhaps in
PREPARATION The whole, fresh plant is finely the back of the head, may be treated with Remedy profile
chopped and macerated in alcohol. Iridium met., as may lameness or partial Classically this remedy has a reputation for
paralysis, especially in the elderly. The remedy increasing urine production, and is used to
Remedy profile is also used to help prevent suppurating treat water retention, possibly with advanced
Hypericum is prescribed for people who are abscesses in the armpits. kidney disease. The urine may contain blood
depressed, frightened, or shocked following Symptoms better For cold; for being indoors; and have a strange scent of violets, and there
MINOR REMEDIES • 149
those felt during labor. Sabina is a classic Kalium bromatum
remedy in pregnancy for those who are prone to
miscarriages, especially during the third month
KALI. BROM.
of pregnancy. It is also prescribed following COMMON NAME Potassium bromide.
labor, if the placenta has been retained and ORIGIN Chemically prepared.
there is intense pain. BACKGROUND Potassium bromide is used in
A craving for acidic foods and drinks, photography to make gelatin papers and plates,
especially lemonade, may be apparent, and and was used medicinally in the past as a
everything, but especially coffee and milk, may sedative and anti-epileptic.
JUNIPERUS taste bitter. There may be violent hot flashes, PREPARATION Solid potassium bromide is
COMMUNIS pulsations in the body, and an urge triturated with lactose sugar.
(Juniper)
to throw open a window.
Symptoms better For cold; for open air; for Remedy profile
may be a feeling of heaviness in the region of breathing out. Poor memory, sadness, and loss of mental
the kidneys. Juniper is also used separately as Symptoms worse For heat; for warm air; for the capabilities are often noted in those for whom
a stimulant for the uterine muscles and to heat of the bed; for the slightest movement; for Kali. brom. is most appropriate. The remedy has
ease menstrual pain. It is usually given as a foggy weather; at night; during pregnancy and an affinity with the nervous system, and may be
tincture rather than in tablet form. the menopause; for music; for touch. prescribed following a stroke, epilepsy, or other
Symptoms better None known. See also Infertility, page 203 seizures. Great physical restlessness, with
Symptoms worse None known. characteristic traits such as frequent wringing of
Kalium arsenicosum the hands or fidgeting of the feet, is a typical
Juniperus sabina
KALI. ARS. accompanying symptom, as is numbness in the
SABINA COMMON NAMES Potassium arsenate,
skin and the mucous membranes, especially
those of the throat.
COMMON NAME Savin. Fowler’s solution. At its most extreme, the state of mind
ORIGIN Grows in temperate regions of the ORIGIN Chemically prepared. associated with this remedy can develop into
Northern Hemisphere. BACKGROUND The form of potassium arsenate depressive delusions with a sense of being
BACKGROUND Savin was used internally in 19th- used is Fowler’s solution, which consists of pursued for imagined wrongdoings. Fear of
century Europe to induce abortions, although tincture of lavender, potassium carbonate, insanity and feelings of suspicion and rage may
generally it has been little used in herbal arsenous acid, and pure water. occur, developing in extreme cases to psychosis,
medicine due to its high toxicity. PREPARATION The compound is triturated mania, paranoia, autism, and retardation, which
PREPARATION The fresh, young branch tops with lactose sugar. Kali. brom. may treat. It may also ease intense
and leaves are chopped before being macerated sexual feelings that progress to sexual addiction.
in alcohol. Remedy profile In addition to its association with nervous
Kali. ars. is most suitable for people who are symptoms, Kali. brom. is used for skin
Remedy profile very anxious, especially about their health, and symptoms such as acne (especially on the
This remedy is best suited to people who are is similar in profile to Arsen. alb. (see page 68). forehead), psoriasis, rosacea, pustules, cysts,
dejected and hypochondriac. They may be Those affected may experience great mental eczema on the legs, cold, numb skin, and crops
irritable and find that even music makes them and physical restlessness, with nervousness, of small boils. The skin tends to be blue and
nervous. They often dislike being talked to, depression, anemia, and hypersensitivity to mottled in appearance, and may scar following
especially when walking in the open air. They touch and noise. They have a tendency to be skin eruptions.
may sob or weep and have weak memories. either quarrelsome and excitable, or withdrawn, The remedy may also be used to treat female
Sabina is strongly associated with the timid, and indifferent. reproductive organs that develop ovarian cysts,
reproductive organs, and is commonly used Key physical symptoms associated with tumors, or fibroids, and for symptoms triggered
for problems such as genital warts or itching, this remedy are chronic or malignant skin during menstrual periods,
burning external genitalia. In men it is also problems. The skin typically burns and itches, such as epilepsy. In
prescribed for phimosis (constriction of the becoming worse on undressing and men, Kali. brom. may
foreskin), swelling of the upper penis, for the cold; cracks may develop in the be given for excessive
and gonorrhea. bends of the knees and arms. This is usually sexual appetite
The remedy may be given to women for symptomatic of eczema, psoriasis, acne, or or impotence.
uterine problems featuring pale-red, clotting ulcers. The remedy may be used to ease skin Symptoms better For
hemorrhages that become worse for the cancer, and for varicose veins on the legs that being occupied, both
slightest movement and better for walking. have become ulcerous. mentally and physically.
The uterus may seem to quiver, as if there is In addition, the remedy may be given for Symptoms worse For
a fetus moving inside it. Further symptoms asthma with rapid, anxious breathing, which sexual excess; for
include itchy nipples with a voluptuous, may become worse after midnight. mental overexertion;
crawling sensation, sharp pains shooting Symptoms better For rainy days. during puberty
up the vagina, and violent hot flashes and Symptoms worse For cold feet; for noise; for or pregnancy.
pulsations in the body. Menstrual flow is often touch; between 1 a.m. and 3 a.m. KALIUM BROMATUM See also Rosacea,
profuse and premature, with pains similar to See also Mild acne, page 240 (Potassium bromide) page 193
150 • MINOR REMEDIES
Kalium chloratum Kalium iodatum ill, and may feel physically and mentally
KALI. MUR. KALI. IOD. numb, as if they are made of wood.
Sharp pains and numbness are typically
COMMON NAME Potassium chloride. COMMON NAME Potassium iodide. associated with Kali. nit., in conjunction with
ORIGIN Obtained from the mineral sylvine, ORIGIN Chemically prepared. respiratory problems. The remedy is used for
which is found mainly in North America BACKGROUND Potassium iodide is added conditions such as asthma, croup, and
and Germany. regularly to table salt and animal feeds to bronchitis. Further symptoms may include
BACKGROUND Dr. Schüssler introduced this protect against iodine deficiency. faintness, nausea, an inability to drink due
compound to homeopathy, using it for one PREPARATION Potassium iodide is triturated to breathing difficulties, and a sensation of
of his tissue salts (see page 90). with lactose sugar. coldness around the area of the heart. There
PREPARATION Potassium chloride is triturated may be labored breathing caused by tightness
with lactose sugar. Remedy profile in the larynx, the throat may be hoarse and
Those for whom Kali. iod. is best suited have rough, and the nose may develop polyps,
Remedy profile strong tempers, and know that they can be chronic irritation, catarrh, and sinusitis.
People who respond best to Kali. mur. tend cruel and difficult for others to cope with, Symptoms better For gentle movement; for
to be optimistic and hard-working. They especially their families. drinking sips of water.
alternate between cheerfulness and sadness, Classic symptoms indicating the Kali. iod. Symptoms worse For cold and damp; for
being sensitive to sadness in others and in remedy include chronic catarrh, recurring getting cold; for walking; for veal; for wine
themselves, which may make them seem sinusitis, swellings, abscesses, or atrophy of or beer.
self-pitying. the glands. Symptoms are characteristically
Key symptoms treated by this remedy long-standing, and tend to be accompanied Kalium sulphuricum
include chronic catarrh and congestion in
the nose. It is particularly appropriate if
by great weakness, sensitivity, and soreness
that is difficult to pinpoint on the body. There
KALI. SULPH.
symptoms affect the middle ear, causing is frequently water retention and swelling, COMMON NAMES Potassium sulfate, sulfate
earaches, pain behind the ears, snapping and a desire to move around in the open air. of potash, Vesuvian salt, glaserite.
noises in the ears, blockage of the eustachian Kali. iod. is often prescribed for the ORIGIN Chemically prepared.
tube, and possibly deafness. The nasal treatment of discharges that are copious BACKGROUND This compound is used as an
congestion is due to profuse, whitish catarrh, and watery, possibly with chronic allergic ingredient in fertilizers and in the manufacture
and is characteristically accompanied rhinitis and pain in the sinuses. It is also of glass, and was chosen by Dr. Schüssler to
by nosebleeds. prescribed for thick, chronic catarrh, be one of his “biochemic” tissue salts
Kali. mur. is also an important remedy for accompanied by an unpleasant smell (see page 90).
tonsillitis or swollen throat glands, for chronic and susceptibility to nosebleeds. PREPARATION Potassium sulfate is triturated with
sore throats with catarrhal crusts in the Symptoms better For cold air; for open air; lactose sugar.
throat, and for cancer. Inflammation in the for movement.
membranes and joints may also respond to Symptoms worse For heat; for warmth from Remedy profile
the remedy. clothes or a hot room; at night; for rest; for Kali. sulph. is most appropriate for people who
Symptoms better For rubbing the affected pressure or touch. tend to be conservative and anxious to do
area; for letting the hair down. things right, down to the last detail. They are
Symptoms worse For open air; for fats and rich Kalium nitricum often hurried, anxious, restless, easily startled,
foods; for cold drinks.
See also Cancer, page 208; Blockage of the
KALI. NIT. and irritable. Dutiful in loving relationships,
they may be self-sacrificial because of the
eustachian tube, page 222; Catarrh, page 226 COMMON NAMES Potassium nitrate, niter, connection this gives them with others.
saltpeter. The remedy’s classic affinities are with
ORIGIN Chemically prepared. the skin and the respiratory system. It is
KALIUM
CHLORATUM BACKGROUND Potassium nitrate is used commonly prescribed for peeling skin
(Sylvine) industrially in the preparation of glass, conditions such as eczema and psoriasis,
fertilizers, and gunpowder, and as a meat and may also be appropriate for ringworm,
preservative or curing salt. polyps, oily skin problems, and skin cancer.
PREPARATION The compound is dissolved The skin is characteristically chapped, scaly,
or triturated in alcohol. or peeling, and there may be sore areas with
thin, yellow, watery discharges.
Remedy profile Chronic respiratory problems are a further
Those for whom Kali nit. is most key affinity of Kali. sulph. It is used for
effective prefer to keep themselves chronic catarrh, or mucus in the nose, larynx,
busy, becoming weary and sad if bronchi, or ears, and for asthma. The nose
they are alone or unoccupied. is typically highly congested, with rattling
They like to go out and frequently mucus in the lungs and loss of the sense
have dreams about going on trips. of smell. There may be smelly, long-standing
Usually sensitive and dutiful, they become discharges in the ears, with frequent
increasingly anxious and melancholic when inflammation and glue ear.
MINOR REMEDIES • 151
Symptoms better For open air; for cold air; become inflamed, suppurate, and then break Lachnanthes tinctoria
for walking; for fasting.
Symptoms worse For warm air; for warm,
down and bleed, particularly in the vagina, the
cervix, and the uterus. The remedy is given for
LACHNANTHES
stuffy rooms; in the evening; for noise; for offensive-smelling discharges from the mucous COMMON NAMES Red root, spirit weed.
sympathy; for eggs. membranes that burn the skin and cause ORIGIN Native to eastern North America.
itching and swelling, and it may help when BACKGROUND A red dye is derived from the
Kalmia latifolia urine burns the skin on contact. It may be plant’s root, hence one of its common names.
KALMIA prescribed for particular problems before and
after menstruation, such as bleeding between
When eaten, the root causes cerebral
stimulation or narcosis.
COMMON NAMES Mountain laurel, calico bush, cycles and heavy, PREPARATION The whole, fresh, flowering plant,
ivy bush, lambkill. offensive-smelling with the root, is steeped in alcohol.
ORIGIN Native to eastern North America. menstrual flow that
BACKGROUND This plant is notoriously burns the skin on Remedy profile
poisonous: grazing on the leaves can kill cattle contact. Candidiasis Lachnanthes is most appropriate for those who
and sheep and cause the meat from the animals may also respond to are prone to hilarious, overexcited, talkative
to become too toxic to eat. the remedy, as may behavior followed by stupid, irritable moods.
PREPARATION The fresh leaves of the plant in enuresis (bed-wetting). They are restless both night and day, and sleepy,
flower are chopped and macerated in alcohol. Symptoms better For although they often have difficulty falling asleep
warmth; after sleep; for and may experience distressing dreams.
Remedy profile movement; for pressure The main focus of the remedy rests on the
People for whom Kalmia is most suitable feel on the affected area; circulation, especially in relation to the head
fine when lying down, but become dizzy and for hot foods. and chest. There is typically a sensation of heat
disoriented on trying to move. Symptoms worse For bubbling and boiling up from the heart and
The remedy is usually given for severe, sharp cold; for bathing in cold KREOSOTUM (Creosote) chest to the head. Right-sided headaches
neuralgic pains in the muscles and joints, and water; for rest; accompanied by great chilliness may also be
for general muscle pain. The pains are sharp during pregnancy. treated with this remedy, as may tuberculosis.
and darting, and generally radiate downward. See also Candidiasis, page 200 Symptoms better For being in bed; for
They are frequently accompanied by great being warmed.
weakness, stiffness, numbness, trembling, and Lac vaccinum defloratum Symptoms worse On the right side; for noise;
a tingling sensation. Heart disease, especially if
it develops after a history of neuralgic pain and
LAC DEFL. on waking during the night.
stiffness, may also be treated with Kalmia. COMMON NAME Skimmed cow’s milk. Lathyrus sativus
Symptoms better For eating; for remaining still.
Symptoms worse For becoming cold; for
ORIGIN Skimmed cow’s milk.
BACKGROUND Milk has had a checkered history
LATHYRUS
movement; from sunrise to sunset. of favor. It has been lauded as being full of COMMON NAME Chickpea.
healthy vitamins and minerals, yet is also linked ORIGIN Found in the Mediterranean area, Africa,
Kreosotum to catarrhal conditions, tuberculosis, and and central Asia.
KREOSOTUM Crohn’s disease.
PREPARATION The milk is dissolved in purified
BACKGROUND These edible, pealike seeds have
long been used in cooking, although there is
COMMON NAME Creosote. water, diluted, and succussed. little tradition of medicinal use.
ORIGIN Distilledfrom beechwood tar. PREPARATION The dried, green seed pods are
BACKGROUND Creosote has long been used as Remedy profile macerated in alcohol.
a wood preservative, and its name derives Lac defl. is most effective for people who are
from the Greek kreas, or “flesh,” and soter, claustrophobic, chilly, listless, and forgetful. Remedy profile
or “preserver.” A Moravian chemist, They often have either an aversion to milk, This remedy focuses predominantly on the
Reichenbach, introduced it to medicine in the or a tendency to drink large amounts, but spine and lower limbs. Characteristic symptoms
19th century, but it fell out of favor with all show signs of lactose intolerance, which treated include pain in the lower back, urinary
except homeopaths. affects their nutrition and tends to make incontinence, tremors, and total loss of sexual
PREPARATION Creosote is dissolved in alcohol, them thin or obese. function. Sharpened reflexes are further
diluted, and succussed. Key symptoms associated with Lac defl. possible symptoms, as are burning heat in the
are weakness and anemia after chronic legs and icy cold feet. Lathyrus has also been
Remedy profile disease. Diabetes, water retention related to used for weakness and heaviness in the
A temperamental state is typical of people who heart disease, and chronic liver disease may aftermath of influenza and other viral illnesses,
respond best to Kreosotum. They may also be respond to the remedy, and it may also help and for multiple sclerosis. Symptoms may
forgetful, peevish, sensitive to music, and headaches, particularly those associated worsen rapidly following exposure to cold,
restless at night. A tendency to dwell on the with menstruation. damp night air.
past is characteristic, as are dreams of sexual Symptoms better For rest; for profuse urine flow. Symptoms better For undressing.
intercourse and a fear of being raped. Symptoms worse For cold; for the slightest Symptoms worse For damp, cold weather at
The classic symptom picture associated draft; during menstruation and pregnancy; night; for touch.
with Kreosotum is of mucous membranes that for milk. See also Multiple sclerosis, page 179
152 • MINOR REMEDIES
Latrodectus mactans bruising, puffy, purplish skin, and stinging feel as if they are floating on air. They may
LATRODECTUS MAC. pains. It may help treat a slow-healing black
eye. Ledum is also used for bleeding into the
experience sleeplessness or confusion. Sticta
is most appropriate for respiratory problems
COMMON NAME Black widow spider. eye chamber after an iridectomy (removal of associated with hay fever or other allergic
ORIGIN Found throughout North part of the iris). Other symptoms treated with reactions, influenza, or bronchitis. There may
America, mainly in the southern US. Ledum include rheumatic pains that arise in be repeated sneezing, which tends to become
BACKGROUND The name of this highly the feet and move upward, and stiff, painful worse at night, then dries suddenly. Sticta
poisonous spider joints that feel hot inside despite being cold may also be used for pneumonia, and for
comes from the to the touch. The pain may be relieved chronic catarrh that is difficult to expel and
female’s habit of by cold compresses. causes stuffiness, a dull, heavy feeling in the
eating the male Symptoms better For cold compresses. head, and a dry, tickly throat.
after mating. Symptoms worse For warmth; at night; Symptoms better For open air; for expelling
PREPARATION The live for touch. catarrh or mucus.
spider is steeped in See also Osteoarthritis, page 196 Symptoms worse At night; for changes in
LATRODECTUS
alcohol, diluted, MACTANS temperature; for lying down; for movement.
and succussed. (Black widow spider) Lithium carbonicum See also Pneumonia, page 183
Remedy profile LITHIUM CARB. Lobelia inflata
Latrodectus mac. is best suited to people
who are tense and easily fatigued. They are
COMMON NAME Lithium carbonate.
ORIGIN Occurs naturally in some mineral
LOBELIA
often chilly but prone to hot flashes, and waters in Europe and the US, but is prepared COMMON NAMES Indian tobacco, puke weed.
may dream of flying. chemically for homeopathic use. ORIGIN Found in North America, especially
The remedy is typically prescribed for heart BACKGROUND This compound is used the eastern and central US.
problems, particularly angina, with cramping, conventional medicine as a treatment for BACKGROUND This plant was used by native
unbearable pain in the heart area. The pain is manic depression and hypomania. Americans as a tobacco substitute, and to
violent, sharp, numbing, and radiates to the PREPARATION Lithium carbonate is triturated induce vomiting or expectoration.
arms or shoulders on both sides of the body, with lactose sugar. PREPARATION The whole, fresh plant in flower,
although it is worse on the left side. There may including the seeds and roots, is finely
also be extreme restlessness that is particularly Remedy profile chopped and macerated in alcohol.
associated with an acute attack of angina. People for whom this remedy is best suited
Symptoms better For sitting quietly. are prone to anxious, excitable, and Remedy profile
Symptoms worse For damp weather; before confused behavior. This remedy is most appropriate for people
thunderstorms; for changes in the weather; The classic symptom picture for Lithium who have an overexaggerated anxiety about
for the slightest movement; for light. carb. is of hip pain, gout, distorted joints, and their health, particularly those who fear
See also Angina, page 185 arthritic conditions, possibly with associated death from a disease of the heart
heart problems. The limbs may feel stiff, as if or lungs. It is commonly
Ledum palustre they have been beaten, and the bones, joints, prescribed for breathlessness
LEDUM and muscles are sore. The joints, particularly
the small joints, tend to be swollen,
and asthma accompanied by
great anxiety. Characteristic
COMMON NAMES Marsh tea, wild rosemary. tender, and red. symptoms include a rattling sound in
ORIGIN Found in the Northern Hemisphere, Symptoms better For movement; for the chest, despite the presence of
especially Canada, the US, Scandinavia, urinating; for eating. little or no mucus, and a feeling of
and Ireland. Symptoms worse At night; during and after oppression and constriction in
BACKGROUND Marsh tea has traditionally been menstruation; if menstruation ceases. the chest. Further symptoms
used in Scandinavia to eliminate lice. After may include excessive
the infamous tea tax of 1773, it was used