Start with a lead.
Lead Generation for the Complex Sale
Brian Carroll, CEO of InTouch, Inc. and author of Lead Generation for the Complex Sale (McGraw-Hill 2006)
It’s not how you sell…it’s how they buy
A Simple Buying Process Model
Status Quo
Recognition of Needs
Evaluation of Options
Resolution of Concerns
Implementation
Buying Decision Buyer recognizes a problem. Buyer defines range of solutions. Buyer determines decision criteria. Buyer assesses alternatives. Buyer identifies and resolves perceived risks. Buyer negotiates final terms. Buyer implements chosen solutions.
Mindset: Conversations vs. Campaigns
• Become a trusted advisor
– They know you and had a consistent dialog – You are credible – They believe you can help them – They like you and want to work with you
“How you sell me is how you will serve me”
Lead Generation = Building Relationships
Identify the right people and companies Initiate a memorable conversation Nurture them, regardless of timing to buy
Bonus Tip: 90% of B2B customers want their sales person to be more of a resource. - Cahners Study
Identify - Whom Do You Target?
Champions for your solution Influencers for your solution
In a complex sale, 70% of brand perception comes from direct contact with a sales person.
Economic Buyer’s Sphere of Influence
Internal
Team Members Other Departments Project Priorities Business Unit Leaders
Economic Buyer Industry Affiliations Consultants and Advisors
Business Analysts Business Media and Journals
Other Suppliers
External
Your Database is a Valued Asset
Target Company Identify Firmographics & Compile Notes
Best Buy
Company Lead Classification Industry Employees Sales Assigned Rep Company Notes Company Web URL
Identify Headquarters & Sites
Minneapolis
Site Type Site Address Site Qualification Site Web URL
New York
Site Type Site Address Site Qualification Site Web URL
Dallas
Site Type Site Address Site Qualification Site Web URL
Las Vegas
Site Type Site Address Site Qualification Site Web URL
Data Sources
www.jigsaw.com www.linkedin.com www.infousa.com www.dnb.com www.hillsearch.org
Brian Carroll CIO
Michelle Passe Dir. eBusiness
Lead Classification Contact Info Conversation Notes Qualification Responses Qualification Comments Contact History
Pat Lorch VP, Supply Chain
Lead Classification Contact Info Conversation Notes Qualification Responses Qualification Comments Contact History
Identify & Qualify Contacts
Lead Classification Contact Info Conversation Notes Qualification Responses Qualification Comments Contact History
Initiate: Multi-modal
Source: Lead Generation for the Complex Sale (McGraw-Hill 2006)
Lead Nurturing Defined
Lead nurturing is a relevant and consistent dialog with viable potential customers, regardless of their timing to buy.
“So, are ya ready to buy yet?”
This isn’t being relevant
Spectrum for Sales Lead Definition
Level 1
A response from an individual to a marketing campaign, or someone who has taken proactive steps to demonstrate interest in your message, product or service. A meaningful interaction (via phone or email) with an individual meeting the requirements of a fully qualified company and audience. Level 2, plus the individual demonstrates a specific need for and interest in your product or service.
Level 2
Ready for Sales Pipeline
Level 3
Level 4
Level 3, plus the individual is in the process of defining a requirement for your product or service.
Level 5
Level 4, plus the individual has the responsibility, budget and a defined timeline for purchase.
Source: SiriusDecisions Lead Spectrum 2006 Lead Metrics Study (used with permission)
Lead Nurturing Strategy
• • • • • Who do we nurture? (Level 2) Filter and Organize Content Message development Define tactics for execution Execution Schedule Set (monthly)
Educational Content is King
Building Lead Nurturing Library
• Gather, Filter and Organize Relevant Content
– 3rd party, articles relevant topics, research reports – Vendor agnostic podcasts, webinars, blogs, case studies to position sales team as “trusted advisor” – Company specific white papers, success stories, webcasts
• Lesson Learned:
– Reuse available content before creating new content – Filter 3rd party content for a nurturing “library” using free sources http://www.google.com/alerts
Lead Nurturing Tactics
Lead Nurturing Timeline
Initial contact Month 1 Month 2 Month 3 Month 4 Month 5 Month 6 Month 7 Month 8 Month 9 Month 10 Month 11 Month 12 Introductory phone call and follow-up “thank you” e-mail 3rd party article on virtualization via e-mail and voice mail 3rd party article on server consolidation via e-mail with follow-up Link to relevant IDC analyst podcast via e-mail with follow-up call Link to relevant expert podcast via e-mail with follow-up call Relevant white paper via e-mail with voice mail Targeted campaign via direct mail 3rd party article on pertinent technology via e-mail Invitation to webcast via e-mail with follow-up call Free report via direct mail with follow-up call Invitation to seminar via e-mail with follow-up call Link to relevant HP Podcast via e-mail with follow-up voicemail Industry relevant case study via e-mail with follow-up call
Email Nurturing: One-to-Many
Template driven
To: From: Subject: Hi Bill, (Recipient) (Sender) Article on virtualization for executives
Send article of interest
I thought you might find this recent article on virtualization relevant. It provides a strategic overview that is written more for executives. “FAQ: Detangling virtualization” http://news.com.com/FAQ+Detangling+virtualization/2100-7339_3-6177447.html We've been helping a number of companies decide when exactly to use virtualization and how to avoid the "all my eggs in one basket" concern that this article brings up.
Integrate w/ CRM
Personalize from assigned Rep
Best Regards, Brian Carroll
Email Nurturing: One-to-One
Invite to event
Combine personal phone call
Webinars and Live Events
Reach People Earlier in Buying Process
Content is King
Recorded live event for Podcast series
Social Media: Podcasts and Blogs
• High-value content with educational intent • Leverage thought-leader and partner relationships for content • RSS is hot
Effective Relationship Management
Teleprospecting, Events, Email Campaigns, Podcasts, Website
Inquiries (Level 1)
Not a Fit
Marketing Pipeline
Nurturing (Level 2)
Level 3,4,5 Leads
Returned Prospects
CRM
Sales Generated Leads Existing Clients
Closed Loop Feedback
Handoff
Sales Ready Leads
Sales Pipeline
Customers
Measure ROI
Tracking ROI from Lead Nurturing
Regular pipeline analysis
• • • • • # and depth of touch points identified and engaged % conversations provide opt-in e-mail addresses % of early stage leads actively nurtured (levels 1 and 2) % of leads handed off as sales ready (levels 3, 4, and 5) % sales pursuit rate after hand off
Sales reporting • Closed loop feedback • Conversion rates by sales stage • Calculate investment per sale
Questions?
Read my blog: http://blog.startwithalead.com Website: http://www.startwithalead.com Questions: bcarroll@startwithalead.com Book: www.leadgenerationbook.com