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							          Environmental Health
                                                                Community Outreach Newsletter

Introducing Our New Health Inspectors
                                                                                                 Winter 08
The City of Berkeley        Division staff.                 as an Environmental                   January-June 08
Department of Health                                        Health Technician with
and Human Services is       Harvey Johnson                  San Diego County. We                 Issued 2X per year
pleased to welcome two      previously worked as an         are pleased that these
Environmental Health        Environmental Health            two dedicated                   Our Mission:
Specialists (The official   Specialist with the County      professionals decided to        “Our mission, as the
term for “Health            of Los Angeles.                 come to Berkeley and            Division of
Inspector”) to our          Antoinette Stetzenmeyer         join our community and          Environmental Health, is
Environmental Health        comes to us after working       staff.                          to promote and protect
                                                                                            the health and well being
                                                                                            of all persons in the City
                                                                                            of Berkeley by
Eat Well Berkeley Restaurant Program                                                        administering state and
                                                                                            local regulations. We
How to participate                                                                          believe in the importance
                                                                                            of disease prevention
                            provide healthy food            ♦    At least two Eat           through education and
                            choices. Customer can                Well option menu           enforcement as a means
                            use the program to iden-             items (these can be        of safeguarding public
                                                                                            health.”
                            tify restaurants that meet           found on the City of
                            the overall criteria, as well        Berkeley Eat Well          Inside this issue:
                            as to identify specific              web site.)
                            menu items at that restau-
What is the Eat Well        rant.                           What is an Eat Well             Norovirus                 2
Berkeley Restaurant                                         option?
program? Eat Well           What do restaurants             An Eat Well option is a         Eat Well Berkeley:        3
Berkeley is a new com-      have to do to be a part         specific menu item that         Continued
munity health program,      of the program?                 has been approved by            Hand Washing              4
sponsored by the City of    Restaurants have to meet        out dietician to meet a
Berkeley Public Health      a set of health criteria, in-   health standard. To be
Division Chronic Disease    cluding:                        an Eat Well option, an
Prevention program and      ♦ No trans fats                 entrée must have at
the Kaiser Permanente       ♦ A fruit or vegetable          least two of the follow-
Healthy Eating Active           side dish and a lean        ing: a serving of fruit or
Living Program. It is de-       meat option.                vegetable, a whole
signed to support and       ♦ Healthy options on the        grain and a lean pro-
promote restaurants that        kid’s menu.                         (Continued on page 3)
Meet “Icky” The Microorganism
and his not so friendly pal “norovirus”
                                         an unwanted visit.                 direct contact with and in-
                                                                            fected person who has symp-
                                         Norovirus                          toms.

                                         Noroviruses are members of a       People working with food
                                         group of viruses called            who are sick with norovirus
                                         caliciviruses also known previ-    are a particular risk to others,
                                         ously as “norwalk virus”. Infec-   because they handle the food
                                         tion with norovirus affects the    and drink many other people
                                         stomach and intestines, caus-      will consume. Since the virus
                                         ing an illness called gastroen-    is so small, a sick food han-
                                         teritis, or “stomach flu”. This    dler can easily, without
                                         “stomach flu” is not related to    meaning to, contaminate the
                                         influenza, which is a respira-     food he or she is handling.
                                         tory illness caused by influ-
 I’m “Icky” the microorganism. I’m                                          Many of those eating the
                                         enza virus. Noroviruses are
 tiny, in fact I am so small you can’t                                      contaminated food may be-
                                         also not related to bacteria or
 see me unless you are peering at                                           come ill, causing an out-
                                         parasites that can cause gas-
 me through a microscope. But                                               break.
                                         trointestinal illnesses.
 don’t be fooled by my size. I can
 pack a real punch. Remember the                                            Outbreaks of norovirus have
                                         Norovirus infection causes
 time you woke up at 2 in the morn-                                         taken place in restaurants,
                                         gastroenteritis, which is an in-
 ing with terrible cramps and were                                          cruise ships, nursing homes,
                                         flammation of the stomach and
 sick to your stomach? Or how                                               hospitals, schools, banquet
                                         the intestines. The symptoms
 about the time you missed three                                            halls, summer camps, and
                                         are nausea, vomiting, and/or
 days of work with a 102 degree                                             family dinners. In other
                                         diarrhea accompanied by ab-
 fever and a case of diarrhea?                                              words, places where people
                                         dominal cramps. Some people
 That could have been me, or one                                            have consumed water and
                                         also complain of headache,
 of my not so friendly pals paying                                          food prepared or handled by
                                         fever, chills, and muscle
 you a visit.                                                               others. It is estimated that as
                                         aches. Symptoms usually last
                                                                            many as half of all food re-
                                         a couple of days, and begin 1
 Indeed, most of you have probably                                          lated outbreaks of illness
                                         to 2 days after ingestion of the
 met me at one time or another. A                                           may be caused by norovirus.
                                         virus. There is no evidence
 visit from me was likely even more                                         In many of these cases, sick
                                         that sick persons can become
 unpleasant than that unannounced                                           food handlers were thought
                                         long-term carriers of the virus,
 weeklong stay from your ornery                                             to be implicated.
                                         but the virus can be in the
 Aunt Edna. Make no bones about          stool and vomit of infected per-
 it, you are probably best off avoid-                                       As sick as norovirus can
                                         sons as long as 2 weeks after
 ing me, uh um, like the plague (no                                         make you, most people who
                                         they feel better.
 pun intended).                                                             are infected recover com-
                                                                            pletely within a couple of
 In this newsletter I am going to tell   People can become infected         days, with no long term com-
 you all about my good friend noro-      with the virus in several ways,    plications. Anyone working
 virus. He is a particularly unpleas-    including: eating food or drink-   in a restaurant who experi-
 ant and devious pal of mine, so I       ing liquids that are contami-      ences norovirus-like symp-
 am going to give you some back-         nated with norovirus, touching     toms should not come to
 ground information on him and           surfaces contaminated with the     work until cleared by a doctor
 what you can do to help prevent         virus and then placing their       and/or the local health de-
                                         hand in their mouth, or having     partment. (www.cdc.gov)

Page 2                                                                                     Environmental Health
 Eat Well Berkeley Restaurant Program
 (Continued from page 1)               ♦ Your restaurant’s community
                                         image is enhanced.                  What am I committing to do
  tein source. An entrée must          ♦ Your employees will enjoy a         when I join the program?
  also have less than 750 calories,      healthier workplace and will        Once you are accepted to the
  30% calories from fat and 10%          have one more reason to take        program, you commit to:
  calories from saturated fat. A         pride in working for you.           ♦ Inform restaurant staff
  side dish, appetizer or dessert      ♦ The program offers you free            about your restaurant par-
  must have one of the above             nutrition consultation and sup-        ticipation in the program.
  items and have less than 300           port.                               ♦ Post window decals and/or
  calories (with less than 30%                                                  a certificate of participation
  calories from fat and 10% calo-      What does my restaurant re-              so that customers can iden-
  ries from saturated fat).            ceive when I am part of the pro-         tify you as an Eat Well
                                       gram?                                    Berkeley restaurant.
  How do I know if a restaurant        ♦ Eat Well Berkeley window de-        ♦ Advertise specific “Eat Well
  is participating in the Eat Well        cals.                                 Options” menu items in any
  Berkeley program?                    ♦ Stickers of digital logos to use       way that fits with your res-
  You can find a list of participat-      on menus to highlight “Eat            taurant.
  ing restaurants at the City of          Well Options”.                     ♦ Continue to meet the crite-
  Berkeley official web site. You      ♦ Table tents.                           ria.
  will also know a restaurant is       ♦ A certificate of recognition.
  part of the Eat Well Berkeley        ♦ Listing on the Eat Well Berke-      How long does the process
  program by the decal displayed          ley website.                       take?
  on the door, the certificate on      ♦ Listing in the Eat Well Berke-      Eat Well Berkeley’s goal is to
  the wall and the other promo-           ley brochure that is distributed   register you within 4-6 weeks
  tional materials describing the         by the Berkeley Public Health      of receiving your completed ap-
  program throughout the restau-          Department.                        plication. If we have a waiting
  rant. Restaurant operators                                                 list, we will inform you of the
  choose to participate in the pro-    Do I have to make big changes         length of the expected delay.
  gram. Participating in this pro-     to become and Eat Well Berke-
  gram shows a restaurants inter-      ley restaurant?                       How do I get started?
  est in and willingness to offer      Not necessarily. You may al-          You can go to the Eat Well
  healthy food choices to their        ready fulfill many of the criteria.   Berkeley web site at www.
  customers.                           Additionally, if you do not cur-      cityofberkeley.info/publichealth,
                                       rently meet enough of the criteria,   and fill out an application or call
  Why should my restaurant be          an Eat Well Berkeley dietician        (510) 981-5300.
  part of the Eat Well Berkeley        consultant can come meet with
  program?                             you to help you figure out simple,
  ♦ As a restaurant owner/             affordable changes you can
     operator, you have the op-        make.
     portunity to make a differ-
     ence in the health of your        Do I get credit for the good
     customers and community!          things I’m already doing?
  ♦ Similar programs in other cit-     Yes! In fact, your restaurant may
     ies have found increased          already qualify.
     customer satisfaction with
     participating restaurants.        Is there a fee to be part of the
  ♦ The program promotes Eat           program?
     Well Berkeley restaurants to      Not currently. During this pilot
     the public (for free)!            period, there is no charge to join.


January-June 08                                                                                             Page 3
Hand Washing
Why should I wash my hands?
Washing your hands is one of the single most impor-        Wash your hands BEFORE:
tant things you can do to prevent illness. Clean hands     ♦ Eating
can help protect you from infectious and food-borne        ♦ Touching or handling foods
illnesses. If you are sick, it can help to keep you from   ♦ Touching or bandaging a cut or scrape
passing your illness to others.                            ♦ Inserting or removing contact lenses

Hand washing protects your health by helping to re-
move dirt and germs that get on your hands during
almost any activity. If you don’t wash your hands, the
germs on your hands can get into your mouth, nose,
eyes, cuts and scrapes, and food you are preparing. It
may then make you and others sick. Even if your
hands look and feel clean they can still have germs on     Wash your hands AFTER:
them.                                                      ♦ Eating
                                                           ♦ Touching or handling foods-especially raw
Wash your hands the right way by using warm run-             meat, poultry, fish and eggs
ning water and soap for 20 seconds. Use extra care         ♦ Using the bathroom
to wash the areas between your fingers and under           ♦ Sneezing, coughing or blowing your nose
your nails where germs hide. When finished, use a          ♦ Touching cuts, sores or rashes
paper towel to dry, and be sure you don’t sully your       ♦ Handling garbage
hands by touching the bathroom door on the way out.        ♦ Smoking




 Publisher/Editor: Environmental Health Staff

 City of Berkeley
 Health & Human Services Dept.
 Environmental Health Division
 1947 Center Street, 3rd floor
 Berkeley CA 94704


 510.981.5310 main
 510.981.5305 fax
 510.981.6903 TDD
 Email: envhealth@ci.berkeley.ca.us


 Protecting public health.




                 the Web!
        We’re on        .info
              ofberkeley
      www.city

						
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