HDMI 1.3 Preview the Future of HD
HDMI Licensing, LLC
November, 2006
Agenda
Market Overview Overview of HDMI 1.3 Demonstration of 1.3 Functionality - Deep Color
− Silicon Image
Demonstration of 1.3 Functionality - Dolby TrueHD
− Dolby Labs
1.3 Products in the Market Questions and Answers
2
HDMI – Overview
HDMI is the de facto standard digital connection for consumer electronics products
− HDMI delivers the highest-quality audio and video signal over a single cable
Over 460 manufacturers will ship nearly 60 million HDMIenabled devices in 2006 with installed base of over ½ billion HDMI devices in 2009 HDMI continues to evolve to meet changing market needs
− HDMI enables a dynamic CE market − Version 1.3 of the HDMI specification doubles overall bandwidth to deliver even higher quality video and audio signals
3
Growth of HDMI Adopters
462
500 450 400 350
417
365 297
300 250 200 150 100 50 0 Q1/04 Q2/04 Q3/04 Q4/04 Q1/05 Q2/05
274 237 199 160 109 83 128
Q3/05
Q4/05
Q1/06
Q2/06
Q3/06
Source: 10/2006, HDMI Licensing, LLC
4
HDMI Adopters Worldwide
462 licensees as of September 2006 − (Does not include 7 HDMI Founders)
Europe/RoW 12% USA 22%
Taiwan 24%
Korea 9% Japan 11%
China 22%
Source: 10/2006, HDMI Licensing, LLC
5
HDMI Shipments by Segment
300,000
278,795
250,000
67% CAGR 06 - 09)
200,764
200,000
DTVs
150,000
123,638
STB (All) DVD Player DVD Recorder
100,000
59,814
BluRay/HD DVD AV Receiver
50,000
24 5,008
PC Market
17,419
Digital CamCrder Game Console Misc*
2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009
Source: InStat DVI/HDMI Report, Dec 2005
6
Installed Base of HDMI and DVI Products
1,200,000 1,000,000
1,050,657,000
HDMI and DVI products in the market
800,000
Units (thousands)
600,000
400,000
200,000
DVI HDMI Total
2002 20,758 20,758
2003 49,254 24 49,278
2004 97,177 5,032 102,209
2005 158,926 22,451 181,377
2006 224,872 82,265 307,137
2007 283,461 205,903 489,364
2008 331,599 406,667 738,266
2009 365,195 685,462 1,050,657 DVI HDMI Total
Source: InStat DVI/HDMI Report, Dec 2005
7
HDMI Market Trends 20062007
Decreasing price points for HDMI-enabled products
− HDMI on all products, not just high end
− US$70 for DVD player with up-scaled HDMI output − US$700 for 19” LCD-TV with HDMI input
Average number of HDMI inputs/outputs on devices increasing
− DTVs: 1.45 HDMI ports in 2006, up from 1.30 in ports 2005
Mobile market adoption begins with Camcorders and Digital Still Cameras
− Sony HD camcorder − Samsung DSC
8
Front/side panel HDMI inputs become standard
− Mobile adoption drives for easy to connection to HDMI
HDMI 1.3 functionality will come to market (more on that later)
HDMI Being Embraced by PC Market
HDMI available on all major graphics platforms
− Desktop & notebook PCs; integrated & discrete graphics
HDMI PC products from major OEMs
− Desktop Media PCs & Notebook PCs
− Add-in graphics cards and motherboard (retail)
9
Agenda
Market Overview Overview of HDMI 1.3 Demonstration of 1.3 Functionality - Deep Color
− Silicon Image
Demonstration of 1.3 Functionality - Dolby TrueHD
− Dolby Labs
1.3 Products in the Market Questions and Answers
10
New HDMI Specification
HDMI 1.3 specification released in June 2006
Increased performance characteristics and expanded feature set Developed to meet the evolving needs of the high-definition marketplace Fully backwards compatible with all prior releases of HDMI and DVI specs
11
1.3 - Next Gen HDMI Performance
Bandwidth more than doubled
− From 165 MHz (4.95 Gbps) to 340 MHz (10.2 Gbps) − Technical foundation laid for further increases in speed
Delivers 3 new features
− Deep Color Support • 10/12/16-bit per pixel, 4:4:4 video
− Faster Frame Rates • Up to 120Hz (1080p), 240Hz (720p/1080i) − Higher Resolution • Up to WQXGA (2560 x 1536), 1440p (2560 x 1440 @ 60 fps)
12
HDMI 1.3 - New Features
Expanded Color Gamut
− xvYCC standard supported (IEC 61966-2-4)
High Definition Audio
− Dolby TrueHD and DTS-HD supported
Lip Sync
− Each device discloses audio/video delay
13
Agenda
Market Overview Overview of HDMI 1.3 Demonstration of 1.3 Functionality—Deep Color
− Silicon Image
Demonstration of 1.3 Functionality—Dolby TrueHD
− Dolby Labs
1.3 Products in the Market Questions and Answers
14
What is Deep Color?
Billions of colors and stunning video 10-bit, 12-bit or 16-bit color depth Over five times more colors than standard HDTV systems Reduced on-screen color banding in areas with subtle gradations More accurate reproduction of on-screen images in true life colors
15
Deep Color Impetus
Each color more accurately represented More bits = more exact reproduction Human eye can perceive abrupt color changes Example
Display value
− Straight line is ideal − 2 bits = 4 colors − 4 bits = 16 colors
Input value
16
Why support 16-bit color?
With RGB (or YCbCr), 10 bits per component will still show banding on a good contrast direct-view display 12 bits per component is absolutely necessary for no banding Each video processing step (gamma, de-gamma, scaling, etc.) will degrade the color if the color depth is not permitted to expand for that operation To retain a non-banding 12-bit signal through a series of processing steps will actually require as much as 16 bits per component
17
Deep Color Benefits
Eliminates artifacts that appear as bands or contours
− Most noticeable in subtle gradations and tonal transitions
Increases contrast ratios for sharper images & greater detail
Simulated low-bit color depth
More accurately represents original material
− Deeper color palette produces video more like original film − Live events look more natural
Simplified example of tonal transitions with limited color palette
Simplified example of tonal transitions with extended color palette
Simulated high-bit color depth
18
Silicon Image Deep Color Demonstration
Dell 24” Monitor Cine-tal 24” Monitor
10-bit content created
10-bit video content captured with Sony HDC-F950 SDR
DVI
Dual SDI
10-bit animation, 4:4:4 Video Playback 10-bit video streaming from HUGE dual channel, 4Gbit HDDs
Fibre Optic Cable
RAID Drive RAID Drive
10-bit Display: 10-bit video into Cine-tal 2122 10-bit monitor via dual HD-SDI cables 8-bit Display: 8-bit video into Dell 24" 1920 x 1024 8-bit monitor via DVI cable
PC
Content edited on PC and stored on RAID Array
19
Silicon that Supports Deep Color is Available Now
SiI9134 HDMI Transmitter
− − − − Designed for Blu-ray & HD-DVD players Compatible with HDMI 1.3 specification Supports 1080p at 60Hz with 12-bit color depth Built-in HDCP encryption engine
20
Silicon that Supports Deep Color is Available Now
SiI9133 HDMI Receiver
− Designed for rear projection DTV, LCD-TV, plasma displays and front projectors − Compatible with HDMI 1.3 specification − Supports 1080p at 60Hz with 12-bit color depth − Built-in HDCP encryption engine
21
Agenda
Market Overview Overview of HDMI 1.3 Demonstration of 1.3 Functionality - Deep Color
− Silicon Image
Demonstration of 1.3 Functionality - Dolby TrueHD
− Dolby Labs
1.3 Products in the Market Questions and Answers
22
The Audio Landscape is Changing
Next Generation Optical Formats Feature Greater Storage Capacity
Higher storage capacity of Next Generation Optical Media creates new opportunities for higher quality, more channels and flexibility of performance
High Efficiency Audio and Video Codecs Play A Key Role in HD Broadcasting
Broadcasters seek greater efficiencies in audio and video coding and delivery in order to maximize HD content delivery
`
23
Expanded Bitrates and More Channels
Higher efficiency coding tools for lower bit rates Higher bitrates support more channels and higher quality
13.1 2.0 mono 5.1 2.0 mono 5.1 7.1
Dolby Digital Plus
Dolby Digital
32k
64k
384k 640k Bitrate bps
3M
24
100% Lossless audio 100% of the time Audio performance that is bit-for-bit identical to studio masters Expanded data rate and frame structure flexibility
−Up to 18Mbps and 14 channels if needed in the future
Introducing
Support for 192 kHz sampling rate and 24-bit word length
−Stereo and multi-channel applications
Variable bit rate (VBR) encoding New metadata capabilities
25
Dolby TrueHD bitrate range
2.0 mono
5.1
7.1
Dolby Digital Plus
5.1 2.0 5.1 7.1
mono
mono Mono
2.0
Dolby Digital
Dolby TrueHD
32k
64k
384k 640k Bitrate bps
3M
6M 10M 18M
26
First Generation Players Include Decoding and Mixing Functionality
Player
Mixer module Main soundtrack 5.1-ch decode Metadata Mixer Commentary 2-ch decode Pan DAC ANALOG 6 PCM Gain Dolby Digital 5.1 encode 5.1 Dolby Digital 640 kbps OUTPUTS
Button sounds
27
Future Players Will Offer Bitstream Output Of High Resolution Audio
“Audiophile Feature” On Next Generation Formats
OUTPUTS Main Soundtrack (HDMI 1.3) Dolby Digital 5.1 encode 5.1 Dolby Digital 640 kbps (S-PDIF) 6 PCM (HDMI)
Player
Mixer module Main soundtrack 5.1-ch decode Metadata Mixer Commentary (Ethernet) 2-ch decode Pan Gain
Bitstream bypass option
DAC
ANALOG
Button sounds
28
HDMI Audio Applications
HDMI 1.1
Dolby Digital Bitstream DVD Audio PCM*
HDMI 1.2
Dolby Digital Bitstream DVD Audio PCM* SACD
HDMI 1.3
Dolby Digital Plus Bitstream Dolby TrueHD Bitstream Dolby Digital Bitstream DVD Audio PCM*
29
Connection to digital AVR via S/PDIF
HD Player AV Receiver
S/PDIF Connection
HD
DOLBY DIGITAL
Soundtracks decoded and mixed in multi-ch PCM Re-encoded as a 640kbps Dolby Digital signal
Output as 5.1-ch Dolby Digital 640 kbps bitstream
D
Note: FLP display reflects Encoder being utilized
30
Connection to AVR via multichannel analog input
HD Player
6 (or 8) ch Line Level Connection
PRO LOGIC IIx
AV Receiver
HD
J
Soundtracks decoded and mixed in multi-ch PCM
Output as a 6 (or 8) ch Line Level Analog Signal
31
Connection to current digital AVR via HDMI
HD Player HDMI 1.3 Connection
HD
J
AV Receiver
PRO LOGIC IIx
Soundtracks decoded and mixed in multi-ch PCM or Bitstream from disc
Processing of PCM signal or Decoding of native bitstream on disc
32
Concluding Thoughts
Dolby Digital Plus delivers audio resolution better than DVD-Video More channels and higher quality Broadcast as well as HD Disc capabilities New standard for quality in multi-channel lossy audio performance Dolby TrueHD is High Definition Sound 100% lossless audio playback 100% of the time Audio resolution that—upon playback—is bit-for-bit equal to studio masters Up to 8 full bandwidth channels in Next Generation Optical Formats Supports 24-bit 192kHz
33
Benefits of HDMI 1.3
Recognized Industry Standard For Next Generation Connectivity Bandwidth to Transport Dolby Digital Plus and Dolby TrueHD Bitstreams to AVR Supports PCM and legacy bitstream formats Future AVR Connectivity to STBs and other devices equipped with:
− Dolby Digital Plus or Dolby TrueHD
34
Agenda
Market Overview Overview of HDMI 1.3 Demonstration of 1.3 Functionality - Deep Color
− Silicon Image
Demonstration of 1.3 Functionality - Dolby TrueHD
− Dolby Labs
1.3 Products in the Market Questions and Answers
35
PS3 First to Adopt HDMI 1.3!
“By introducing the next-generation HDMI 1.3 technology, with its high speed and deep color capabilities, PS3 will push the boundaries of audiovisual quality to the next level of more natural and smoother expression on the latest large flat panel displays.”
− Ken Kutaragi President and group CEO of Sony Computer Entertainment, Inc.
36
Other 1.3 Products Announced
Toshiba
“The flagship HD-XA2 will incorporate the new 1.3 version of the HDMI spec,” said Jodi Sally, Toshiba A/V products group marketing VP, “and will output high-definition in all major formats including 1,920 by 1,080p.”
Epson EMP-TW1000
Full HD (1080p) 1920x1080 resolution image across that 2.1x optical manual zoom lens and the inclusion of HDMI 1.3 to pump pixels at up to 340Mpixels/sec in support of 16-bit color depth and lossless audio streams.
Chi Mei Optoelectronics
47-inch, 1440p LCD that supports dual-link DVI and HDMI 1.3, both of which are able to accommodate the WQXGA.
Expect to see many source, display and A/V receiver products with HDMI 1.3 announced at CES in January of 2007
37
Agenda
Market Overview Overview of HDMI 1.3 Demonstration of 1.3 Functionality - Deep Color
− Silicon Image
Demonstration of 1.3 Functionality - Dolby TrueHD
− Dolby Labs
1.3 Products in the Market Questions and Answers
38
Thank You!
info@hdmi.org