Enhancing Security of Supply in Europe

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							                            Coordinating Energy Security in Supply Activities
                           project financed by the European Union (EC, DG Research)
                                 under the Sixth RTD Framework Programme
                                                  coordinated by
                                      Jean-Michel Glachant & François Lévêque
                                         Armines – École des mines de Paris

                             Enhancing Security of Supply in Europe
                                       conference organised by
              Florence School of Regulation, Robert Schuman Centre for Advanced Studies,
                                 European University Institute, Florence

                                         Badia Fiesolana – 12-13 June 2008


      The Theme
      The European Union is increasingly dependent on external sources of primary energy.
      They are provided by different markets, which differ with respect to competitiveness,
      stability, reliability. They differ with respect to their present and future prices and to their
      environmental impact. A widely shared worry of an increasing risk is not accompanied
      by a consensus on the best solutions. Would they be provided by market on non-market
      mechanisms? At the EU level or by Member States? The conference should provide some
      clarification and help towards better understanding.


                                                     Programme
                                                      12 June
      14:00 - 14:10                  Welcome address
                                     Stefano Bartolini, Director, Robert Schuman Centre for
                                     Advanced Studies/EUI
      14:10 - 14:20                  Introduction
                                     Jean-Michel Glachant, Paris XI
                                     Pippo Ranci, Director FSR

      Session 1	                     Security	of	Supply:	Definitions,	Measures,	Outlook	
      14:20 – 14:40                  Introduction and Chair
                                     Pierre Noel, Cambridge University
      14:40 – 15:00                  How	to	measure	and	assess	security	of	supply:		
      	                              The	use	of	standards	
                                     Jacques de Jong, CIEP Clingendael
      15:00 – 15:20                  Discussion
      15:20 – 15:40                  A	quantitative	assessment	from	a	market	model:		
      	                              How	dependent	Europe	is	now	and	how	will	it	be?
                                     Pantelis Kapros,Technical University of Athens
      15:40 – 16:00                  Discussion
      16:00 – 16:10                  Final remarks on Session 1
                                     Pierre Noel
      16:10 – 16:30                  Coffee break

Robert Schuman Centre for Advanced Studies
European University Institute - Via Boccaccio, 151
50133 Firenze – Italy
www.iue.it/RSCAS/
Session 2       How	to	increase	Security	of	Supply:	the	role	of	specific		
	               measures	
16:30 – 16:50   Introduction and Chair
                Pippo Ranci
16:50 – 17:10   The	role	of	renewables	and	of	energy	efficiency	in	ensuring		
	               Security	of	Supply
                Alberto Pototschnig, FSR
17:10 - 17:20   A comment
                Loren Cox, MIT
17:20 – 17:40   Discussion
17:40 – 18:00   The	role	of	system	flexibility	in	increasing	security
                William D’haeseleer, University of Leuven
18:00 – 18:20   Discussion
18:20 – 18:30   Final remarks on Session 2
                Pippo Ranci
20:00           Dinner speech
                Looking	beyond	Copenhagen	
	               Growth	and	Security	in	a	Low	Carbon	Future?
                Thomas Heller, Stanford University and adviser to the
                UN Secretary General on climate change



                                 13 June
Session 3       Competition	and	Security	of	Supply
08:45 – 09:05   Introduction and Chair
                François Lévêque, École de mines de Paris
09:05 – 09:25   Long-term	contracts	between	security	of	supply	and	effective		
	               market	opening:	A	view	from	the	legal	side	
                Marc van der Woude, University of Rotterdam
09:25 - 09:45   Competition	and	destination	clauses	in	gas	contracts
                Celine Gauer, EC, DG-COMP
09:45 – 10:05   Discussion
10:05 – 10:25   Long-term	contracting	from	the	point	of	view	of		
	               a	big	industrial	energy	consumer	
                Petter Longva, NorskHydro
10:25 – 10:45   Discussion
10:45 – 10:55   Final remarks on Session 2: François Lévêque
10:55 – 11:15   Coffee break

Session 4       Security	of	gas	supply	in	Europe
11:15 – 11:35   Introduction and Chair
                Christian von Hirschhausen, Dresden University of
                Technology
11:35 - 11:55   Security	of	Gas	Supply	in	Europe	and	the	Role	of	Russia
                N.A. Simoniya, Director, Center for Energy Studies, Institute of
                World Economy and International Relations, Moscow
11:55 – 12:10          Gas	Supply	to	Europe	from	pipelines	and	LNG
                       Manfred Hafner, FEEM
12:10 - 12:25          Carlos Vázquez Martínez, Gas Natural
12:25 – 13:00          Discussion
13:00 – 13:10          Final remarks on Session 4
                       Christian von Hirschhausen
13:10 – 13:25          Conclusions
                       Jean-Michel Glachant
13:25 – 14:30          Lunch



                        The CESSA Stakeholders Session:
                A	discussion	on	EU	Energy	Security	of	Supply	policy		
                    with	the	aim	of	drafting	recommendations

A “Chatham House” CESSA brain-storming session aiming at building the rational base
for the future CESSA “European Energy Security of Supply” policy recommendations
to the European Commission in the areas of gas, nuclear and hydrogen. Registering
to attend this Friday session is especially recommended to the representatives of the
CESSA Stakeholders. That brain-storming session is a close-shop session. An additional
registering with CESSA is required.

14:30- 14:45           Introduction
                       Jean-Michel Glachant
14:45 -16:00           EU	SoS:	Defining	the	relevant	mix	of	market	and		
	                      non-market	policy	mechanisms	
                       Discussion to be introduced by
                       François Lévêque
16:00-16:15            Coffee break
16:15-17:25            EU	SoS:	Disentangling	the	EU	and	the	Member	States		
	                      policy	levels
                       Discussion to be introduced by
                       Pippo Ranci
17:25-17:30            Concluding remarks
                       Jean-Michel Glachant
                           Participants




Mariani Abbas         University of Surrey, UK
                      mariani70@yahoo.com
Nozima                Student, Jacobs University Bremen, Germany
Akhrarkhodjaeva       n.akhrarkhodjaeva@jacobs-university.de
Juozas Augutis        Professor, Lithuania Energy Institute, Lithuania
                      j.augutis@if.vdu.lt
Manuel Baritaud       Economist, AREVA- Corporate Strategy Department, France
                      manuel.baritaud@areva.com
Julián Barquín        Professor, Comillas University, Spain
                      julian.barquin@iit.upcomillas.es
Ronnie Belmans        Professor, K.U.LEUVEN, Belgium
                      ronnie.belmans@esat.kuleuven.be
Daniele Benintendi    Senior Researcher, FEEM, Italy
                      daniele.benintendi@feem.it
Andrea Bigano         Senior Researcher, Fondazione ENI Enrico Mattei, Italy
                      andrea.bigano@feem.it
Patricia              Risk and market analyst,Iberdrola S.A.,Spain
Blanco Fernández      pblanco@iberdrola.es
Rim Boubaker          PhD Student, ADIS/GRJM, University Paris XI Sud, France
                      rim.boubaker@u-psud.fr
José Luis             Student of the “Master on Economics and Management
Calvo de Miguel       of Network Industries”, ICAI- University Paris XI Sud, France
                      jlcalvodemiguel@hotmail.com
Julita Capala         Manager, Polish Oil and Gas Company, Poland
                      julita.capala@pgnig.pl
José Ángel            Electric sector master student,Comillas University, Spain
Castro Abad           jacabad@gmail.com
Malgorzata Cegiella   Senior Specialist, Polish Oil and Gas Company, Poland
                      malgorzata.cegiella@pgnig.pl
Eshien Chong          Assistant Professor, ADIS, University Paris XI Sud, France
                      eshien.chong@u-psud.fr
Loren Cox             Associate Director, MIT Joint Program on Global Change,
                      Massachusetts Institute of Technology, USA
                      lorencox@mit.edu
Anna Creti            IEFE Università Bocconi, Italy
                      creti@unibocconi.it
Dragana Damjanović    EUI visiting fellow, EUI, Italy
                      dragana.damjanovic@eui.eu
Francesca Davoli      FSR, EUI, Italy
                      francesca.davoli@eui.eu
Adrien                PhD Candidate, University of Manchester and ADIS/GRJM,
De Hauteclocque       University Paris XI Sud, France
                      adrien.de-hauteclocque@postgrad.manchester.ac.uk
Jacques de Jong       Senior Fellow, Clingendael International Energy Programme,
                      The Netherlands
                      jjong@clingendael.nl
William D’haeseleer       Professor/Chairman, University of Leuven Energy Institute/
                          European Energy Institute(EEI), Belgium
                          william.dhaeseleer@mech.kuleuven.be
Alessandra Di Renzo       Economist, Ricerche per l’economia e la finanza srl, Italy
                          adirenzo@ref-online.it
Kristin Dietrich          PhD Student, Master in Engineering and Management,
                          IIT (Institute of Research in technology), Comillas University,
Spain
                          kristin.dietrich@iit.upcomillas.es
Benoît Doin               International Regulation, France & Russia, Enel Spa, Italy
                          benoit.doin@enel.it,gabriella.costantini@enel.it Ute Dubois
Post. doc researcher, University Paris XI Sud, France
                          ute.dubois@u.psud.fr
Felice Egidi              Director Regulatory Affairs, Endesa Italia Spa, Italy
                          egidi.felice@endesa.it
Andrée Elbaz              Strateges Advisor, EDF International & Gaz, France
                          andree.elbaz@edf.fr
María Soledad             MSE Student, Comillas University, Spain
Espejo Domínguez          msespejo@gmail.com
Camila Fernandes          Student, Comillas University, Spain
                          kmilafernandes@yahoo.com.br
Dominique Finon           Senior Research Fellow, CIRED-CNRS, France
                          finon@centre-cired.fr
Álvaro Galán Civantos     Chemical Engineer, Comillas University, Spain
                          alvgal19@hotmail.com
Céline Gauer              Head of Unit, European Commission, Belgium
                          celine.gauer@ec.europa.eu,francoise.capla@ec.europa.eu
Nima Ghaeni               Project Manager Logistics, Wintershall Erdgas
                          Handelshaus Gmbh & Co. KG, Germany
                          nima.ghaeni@wieh.de,renate.behrendt@wieh.de
Jean Michel Glachant      CESSA Scientific Coordinator/Professor and Director
                          of Economics Department at University Paris Sud 11, ADIS/
                          GRJM, University Paris XI Sud, France
                          jean-michel.glachant@wanadoo.fr
Andrés                    Coordination Manager, Comillas University, ICAI, Spain
González García           agonzalez@icai.upcomillas.es
Francesca Gostinelli      Head of International Regulation, Enel Spa, Italy
                          francesca.gostinelli@enel.it
Farid Guliyev             PhD Candidate, School of Humanities and Social Sciences,
                          Jacobs University Bremen, Germany
                          gulyev@jacobs-university.de
Manuela Gusmerotti        Research & Development Unit, Gestore Mercato Elettrico
                          (GME), Italy
                          manuela.gusmerotti@mercatoelettrico.org
Manfred Hafner            Senior Researcher, FEEM, France
                          manfred.hafner@gmail.com
Michelle Hallack          PhD Student, University Paris XI Sud, France
                          mihallack@yahoo.com.br
Gilbert Hamaide           Project Manager, GAZ DE FRANCE / Global Gaz and LNG,
                          France
                          gilbert.hamaide@gazdefrance.com
Thomas Heissenberger Managing Director, OMV- AGGM, Austria
                          thomas.heissenberger@aggm.at
Thomas Heller             Professor of International Legal Studies, Stanford University,
                          USA
                          theller@stanford.edu
Alex Henney               Director, EEE Ltd, UK
                          alexhenney@aol.com
Céline Hiroux             Research Assistant, ADIS/GRJM, University Paris XI Sud, France
                          celine.hiroux@u-psud.fr Franziska Holz               Researcher,
DIW Berlin, Germany
                        fholz@div.de
Esther Jara Pascual     Gas and Power Wholesale Markets, Gas Natural SDG, S.A., Spain
                        ejara@gasnatural.com,
Pantelis Kapros         Professor of Economics, National Technical University of Athens,
                        Greece
                        kapros@central.ntua.gr
Krzysztof Kwiecien      Natural Gas Analyst, International Energy Agency, France
                        krzysztof.kwiecien@iea.org,
Guillaume Laprise       Comillas University, Spain
                        guillaumelaprise@hotmail.com
François Lévêque        Professor of Law and Economics, Mines Paristech, France
                        francois.leveque@ensmp.fr
Sebastian Libonatti     Student EMIN, Comillas University, Spain
                        sebastian.libonatti@hotmail.com
Siok Jen Liong          Comillas University, Spain
                        siokjen81@hotmail.com,
Jean Lions              Assistant Vice President, GAZ DE FRANCE, France
                        jean.lions@gazdefrance.com
Petter Longva           Vice president, Energy Policy, Norsk Hydro ASA, Norway
                        petter.longva@hydro.com,
María José              Regulatory Affairs, Endesa, Spain,
López Quílez            mjlopez@endesa.es
Alvaro López-Peña       Assistant Researcher, Pre-doctoral fellow, Comillas University, Spain
                        alvaro.lopezpena@iit.upcomillas.es
Ilaria Losa             Researcher, CESI RICERCA, Italy
                        ilaria.losa@cesiricerca.it
Gunnar Lundberg         Vice president Regulatory Affairs, Vattenfall, Sweden
                        gunnar.lundberg@vattenfall.com
Maria Lykidi            Ph. D Student in Economic Sciences, ADIS/GRJM, University
                        Paris XI Sud, France
                        maria.lykidi@orange.fr
Gordon Mackerron        Professor and Director, Sussex Energy Group, SPRU (Science
                        and Technology Policy Research) University of Sussex, UK
                        g.s.mackerron@sussex.ac.uk
Anne Marcy              EMIN Administrative Coordinator, ADIS/GRJM, University Paris XI
                        Sud, France
                        anne.marcy@u-psud.fr
Angel Rafael            Manager of the Metering Department, Comillas University,
Martín Martínez Spain armartin@unionfenosa.es
Michel Matheu           Corporate Strategy Director, France Electricity, France
                        michel.matheu@edf.fr
Pilar                   Master of the electricity sector, ICAI - Comillas University, Spain
Meneses de Quevedo      pilar.menesesdequevedo@electrabel.com
Jan Moen                Director, NVE, Norway
                        janm@eunet.no
Alessandra Motz         Researcher, Ricerche per l’economia e la finanza srl, Italy
                        amotz@ref-online.it
Alberto Nannoni Country Leader Energy, ARCELORMITTAL Group ,Italy
                        alberto.nannoni@arcelormittal.com
Pierre Noel             EPRG, University of Cambridge, UK
                        p.noel@jbs.cam.ac.uk
William Nuttall         Senior Lecturer Technology Policy, Judge Business School,
                        University of Cambridge, UK
                        wjn21@cam.ac.uk Claude Parthenay             Associate Professor
of economy, ADIS/GRJM, University                                             Paris XI
Sud, France
                        claude.parthenay@u-psud.fr
Yannick Pérez           Associate Professor in Economics, University Paris XI Sud,
                        France
                        yannick.perez@u-psud.fr
Virginie Pignon         Researcher, EDF R&D, France
                        virginie.pignon@edf.fr
Alberto Pototschnig     Advisor, FSR, EUI, Italy
                        apototschnig@mercadosemi.es
Patrick Pruvot          Director of the “Energy market analysis and portfolio
                        development” Department, EDF - Optimisation and
                        Trading, France
                        patrick.pruvot@edf.fr
Pippo Ranci             Director, FSR, EUI, Italy
                        pippo.ranci@eui.eu
Vincent Rious           Assistant Professor, Supelec, France
                        vincent.rious@supelec.fr
Franco Romerio          University of Geneva, Switzerland
                        franco.romerio@cuepe.unige.ch
Marcelo Saguan          Post Doctorate Researcher, University Paris XI Sud, France,
                        marcelo.saguan@u-psud.fr
Fabienne Salaun         Senior Economist, Electricité de France, France
                        fabienne.salaun@edf.fr
Pia Saraceno            Chief Economist, Ricerche per l’economia e la finanza srl, Italy
                        psaraceno@ref-online.it
Nodari Simoniya         Professor, Director of Center for Energy Studies, ,IMEMO
                        RAS, State University: Higher School of Economics, Russia
                        simonia@imemo.ru
Jacopo Torriti          Jean Monnet Fellow, FSR, EUI, Italy
                        jacopo.torriti@eui.eu
Riccardo Vailati        Research Group Leader, CESI Ricerca, Italy
                        riccardo.vailati@cesiricerca.it
Marc van der Woude      Partner, Stibbe, The Netherlands
                        marc.vanderwoude@stibbe.com
Jorge Vasconcelos       Chairman, NEWES, Portugal
                        jvasconcelos@newes.eu
Carlos Vázquez          Head of Wholesale Optimization, Gas Natural SDG, S.A., Spain
                        cvazquezm@gasnatural.com,
Christian               Professor, CESSA Work Package Leader, DIW Berlin, and TU von
Hirschhausen            Dresden, Germany
                        chrischhausen@diw.de
Sandrine Wachon         Project Manager, RTE, France
                        sandrine.wachon@rte-france.com
Muhammad Umer           University Paris XI Sud, France
Wasim                   umer.wasim@niit.edu.pk
Alessandro Zani         Student of the “Master in the Electricity Sector”, Comillas
                        University, Spain
                        alezani81@yahoo.it,

						
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