What is the Frayer Model

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What is the Frayer Model? The Frayer Model is a vocabulary development activity. It was designed by Frederick Frayer, who believes that learners develop their understanding of concepts by studying them in a relational manner—in other words, how they relate to other things. Using the Frayer Model, students analyze a word’s essential and nonessential attributes (what it is, and what it is not). This method of evaluating a word will refine their understanding of a word or concept . By using examples and non-examples the student has a deeper understanding of a word’s meaning, By understanding what a word is not, they are better able to understand what it is. How do I use it? The Frayer Model is very simple, and user-friendly! Here’s how it works: 1. Tell the students the word or concept to be studied 2. Explain the Frayer model to students—all four squares, and how to complete it. 3. Using an easy word, or concept, such as POLYGON, (see example), complete the model with the class . ( I DO) 4. Choose another word, such as rectangle, and complete with the class giving their own input. (WE DO) 5. Have students work in pairs to complete their model diagram using another assigned word or concept, roam the room giving assistance where it is needed. (YOU DO) Once the students have completed the model, have them share their work. If they create models on chart paper with colored markers, you can display the posters during the entire unit of study so that they can refer to the words being studied. Students should be allowed to continue to add ideas to the displayed models as their studies continue. What is the Frayer Model? The Frayer Model is a vocabulary development activity. It was designed by Frederick Frayer, who believes that learners develop their understanding of concepts by studying them in a relational manner—in other words, how they relate to other things. Using the Frayer Model, students analyze a word’s essential and nonessential attributes (what it is, and what it is not). This method of evaluating a word will refine their understanding of a word or concept . By using examples and non-examples the student has a deeper understanding of a word’s meaning, By understanding what a word is not, they are better able to understand what it is. How do I use it? The Frayer Model is very simple, and user-friendly! Here’s how it works: 1. Tell the students the word or concept to be studied 2. Explain the Frayer model to students—all four squares, and how to complete it. 3. Using an easy word, or concept, such as POLYGON, (see example), complete the model with the class . ( I DO) 4. Choose another word, such as rectangle, and complete with the class giving their own input. (WE DO) 5. Have students work in pairs to complete their model diagram using another assigned word or concept, roam the room giving assistance where it is needed. (YOU DO) Once the students have completed the model, have them share their work. If they create models on chart paper with colored markers, you can display the posters during the entire unit of study so that they can refer to the words being studied. Students should be allowed to continue to add ideas to the displayed models as their studies continue.

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