Essentials of Business Communication - PowerPoint
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Mary Ellen Guffey, Essentials of Business Communication, 6e Ch. 14-1
Succeeding in a Telephone
Screening Interview
• Gather supporting material (your résumé,
telephone numbers of possible
references, other numbers, and a
calendar).
• Know your strengths and weaknesses.
• Know the keys to the job–what the job
description calls for and how you meet
those requirements.
Mary Ellen Guffey, Essentials of Business Communication, 6e Ch. 14-2
Succeeding in a Telephone
Screening Interview
• Have your schedule for the next few
weeks in front of you.
• If caught off guard, ask if you can call
back from the telephone in your office.
• Be prepared to ask your own questions.
• Remember that you should be talking
about 80 percent of the time.
• Stand as you talk; you'll sound more
energetic.
Mary Ellen Guffey, Essentials of Business Communication, 6e Ch. 14-3
Preparing for a Hiring/
Placement Job Interview
• Investigate the target organization. Know
the leaders, company products, finances,
goals, competition, accomplishments,
setbacks.
• Study the job description. How do your
skills and accomplishments fit the
position?
Mary Ellen Guffey, Essentials of Business Communication, 6e Ch. 14-4
Preparing for a Hiring/
Placement Job Interview
• Practice answers to typical interview
questions. Get your best responses down
pat.
• Expect to explain problem areas on your
résumé.
• Build interviewing experience with less
important jobs first.
Mary Ellen Guffey, Essentials of Business Communication, 6e Ch. 14-5
Preparing for a Hiring/
Placement Job Interview
• Videotape or tape record a practice
session to see how you come across.
Mary Ellen Guffey, Essentials of Business Communication, 6e Ch. 14-6
Sending Positive Nonverbal
Messages
• Arrive on time or a little early.
• Be courteous and congenial to everyone.
• Introduce yourself to the receptionist and
wait to be seated.
• Dress professionally.
• Greet the interviewer confidently.
• Wait for the interviewer to offer you a chair.
Mary Ellen Guffey, Essentials of Business Communication, 6e Ch. 14-7
Sending Positive Nonverbal
Messages
• Control your body movements.
• Make frequent eye contact but don't get
into a staring contest.
• Smile enough to convey a positive attitude.
• Sound enthusiastic and interested–but
sincere.
Mary Ellen Guffey, Essentials of Business Communication, 6e Ch. 14-8
Fighting Job Interview Fears
• Practice interviewing as often as you can,
particularly with real companies.
• Prepare 110 percent.
• Know how you will answer the most
frequently asked questions.
• Be ready with your success stories.
• Rehearse your closing statement.
Mary Ellen Guffey, Essentials of Business Communication, 6e Ch. 14-9
Fighting Job Interview Fears
• Take deep breaths, particularly before the
interview.
• Remember that during some parts of the
interview you will be in charge.
• Remember that you are also evaluating
the interviewer and his or her
organization. This should give you
confidence.
Mary Ellen Guffey, Essentials of Business Communication, 6e Ch. 14-10
Five Important Areas
Employers Will Probe
• Communication skills. How well do you
present yourself and your ideas?
• Attitude. Do you have a positive attitude
about yourself and your career?
• Aptitude. Do your educational training
and general life experiences qualify you
for this position?
Mary Ellen Guffey, Essentials of Business Communication, 6e Ch. 14-11
Five Important Areas
Employers Will Probe
• Potential. How do your attitude and
aptitude combine to contribute to this
company?
• Motivation. What are your short- and long-
term career goals? Why do you want this
job?
Mary Ellen Guffey, Essentials of Business Communication, 6e Ch. 14-12
Answering Interview Questions
Effectively
• Use the interviewer's name occasionally.
• Be sure you understand the question asked.
If necessary, clarify vague questions by
asking questions of your own, such as "By _
_ _ _ do you mean _ _ _ _?"
• Use good English and enunciate clearly.
• Avoid answering with a simple "yes" or
"no."
Mary Ellen Guffey, Essentials of Business Communication, 6e Ch. 14-13
Answering Interview Questions
Effectively
• Aim your answers at key requirements for
the job and at characteristics that
interviewers seek: expertise, competence,
communication skills, and enthusiasm for
the job.
• Do not lie.
• Don't be a "know-it-all." Don't be
overbearing, overly aggressive, or
conceited.
Mary Ellen Guffey, Essentials of Business Communication, 6e Ch. 14-14
Answering Interview Questions
Effectively
• Never make derogatory statements about
your present or former employers.
• Show what you can do for the company;
avoid an attitude of "What can you do for
me?"
• Don't inquire about salary, vacations, and
bonuses until the interviewer raises the
issue or until you are offered the position.
Mary Ellen Guffey, Essentials of Business Communication, 6e Ch. 14-15
Ten Standard Interview
Questions
• What would you like to tell me about
yourself?
• Why do you want this job?
• What best qualifies you for this job?
• What are your key strengths?
• What are your weaknesses?
Mary Ellen Guffey, Essentials of Business Communication, 6e Ch. 14-16
Ten Standard Interview
Questions
• What did you like and dislike about your last
job?
• Do you consider yourself a team player?
Why?
• What are your career goals?
• Where do you expect to be five years from
now?
• What salary do you expect to receive?
Mary Ellen Guffey, Essentials of Business Communication, 6e Ch. 14-17
Ten Good Questions for
You to Ask
• What will my duties be?
• Do you have a written job description for
this position?
• What is it like working here, in terms of
the people, management practices, work
loads, expected performance, and
rewards?
Mary Ellen Guffey, Essentials of Business Communication, 6e Ch. 14-18
Ten Good Questions for
You to Ask
• What training programs does this
organization offer?
• What are the possibilities for promotion?
• What is the first problem that needs the
attention of the person you will hire?
• What is the organizational structure, and
where does this position fit within it?
Mary Ellen Guffey, Essentials of Business Communication, 6e Ch. 14-19
Ten Good Questions for
You to Ask
• Who would be my immediate
supervisor?
• What is the salary for this
position?
• When will I hear from you
regarding further action on
my application?
Mary Ellen Guffey, Essentials of Business Communication, 6e Ch. 14-20
Closing a Job Interview and
Following Up
• When the interviewer signals the end of the
interview, stand up and shake hands.
• Find out what action will follow. Ask, "When
can I expect to hear from you?"
• After his or her reply, say "If I don't hear
from you by then, may I call you?"
• Thank the interviewer.
• Say goodbye to the receptionist.
Mary Ellen Guffey, Essentials of Business Communication, 6e Ch. 14-21
Closing a Job Interview and
Following Up
• Take notes on the interview as soon as you
leave.
• Alert your references that they might be
called.
• Write a thank-you letter to the interviewer.
Remind the interviewer of your visit. Show
that you really want the job and that you are
qualified for it.
Mary Ellen Guffey, Essentials of Business Communication, 6e Ch. 14-22
End
Mary Ellen Guffey, Essentials of Business Communication, 6e Ch. 14-23
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