List of Tables

List of Tables for Washington Consolidated Plan Table # Sheet Name Location 1 Population Growth 1990-2000 in text 2 Population Growth 2000-2010 in text 3 Household Growth 1990-1998 in text 4 Ethnicity this workbook 5 Tribes this workbook 6 Average HH Size in text 7 Median HH Income in text 8 this workbook 9 County HH Income % this workbook 10 senior income by age this workbook 11 this workbook 12 Homeownership in text 13 in text 14 Employment by Sector, 1998 in text 15 Employment by Sector in text 16 this workbook 17 Housing Mix % this workbook 18 this workbook 19 this workbook 20A CHAS excel file 20B CHAS excel file 21 CHAS excel file 22 this workbook 23 this workbook 24 this workbook 25 (HUD 1A) this workbook 26 this workbook 27 this workbook 28 this workbook 29 (HUD 1B) this workbook 30 SURVEY RESULTS this workbook 30 SURVEY RESULTS this workbook 31 Summary of Infrastructure Funding Needstext in APPENDICES C-1 Pop of state and counties 1990-2000 C-2 Age C-3 County Age Distrib % C-4 C-5 C-6 C-7 C-8 C-9 C-10 Senior % C-10 Senior # C-11 Income by Tenure C-12 C-13 C-14 Employment by County C-15 C-16 Non Ag Empl by industry D-1 Housing Mix D- 2 Vacancy Rates D-3 Rental Vacancy Rates Title 0 Table 4: 1999 Ethnicity for Washington Table 5: Summary of Tribe Demographic Data 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Table 8: Washington State and County Median Household Income, 1990 -1999 Table 9: 1999 Estimated Household Income Distribution by County Table 10: Low-Income Senior Households by County Table 11: Washington State and County Persons in Poverty, 1990 - 1995 Table 12: Homeownership Rates Table 13: Washington State Labor Force and Employment (1990-2010) Table 14: Employment by Sector, 1998 Table 15: Employment by Sector Table 16: Distressed Communities Table 17: Change in Housing Unit Mix, 1990-1999 Table 18: HUD Fair Market Rents by Number of Bedrooms - 1999 Table 19: Washington State and Counties Median Home Prices, 1995-1998 Table 20A: Housing Assistance Needs of Low and Moderate Income Households in Washington State, 1990 Table 20B: Disproportionate Needs of Cost Burdened Households 1990 Table 21: Housing Assistance Needs of Low and Moderate Income Households in Washington State, 1999 Table 22: Rental Housing Affordability by Family Income Levels, 1999 Table 23: Ownership Housing Affordability Index Table 24: Inventory of Section 236, Section 221, and Section 8 Project-Based Units and Units At-Risk of Conversion Table 25 (HUD Table 1A): Washington State Homeless Gap Analysis Table 26: Emergency Shelter Assistance Program, Families, Individuals, and Turnaways Table 27: Households At-Risk of Becoming Homeless Table 28: ESAP, Ethnicity of Persons Receiving Shelter Services in 1999 Table 29 (HUD Table 1B): Summary of Permanent Supportive Housing Need for the Non-Homeless Table 30A: Summary of Entitlement Community Surveys Table 30B: Summary of Non-Entitlement Community Surveys Table 31 this workbook this workbook this workbook this workbook this workbook this workbook this workbook this workbook this workbook this workbook this workbook this workbook this workbook this workbook this workbook this workbook this workbook this workbook this workbook this workbook 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 C - 1: Washington State and County Population Estimates, 1990 - 2010 C - 2: Age Distribution, Washington and United States C - 3: 1999 Estimated Age Distribution by County C - 4: 1999 Estimated Percentage of Residents Age 19 and Under C - 5: 1999 Estimated Percentage of Residents Age 65 and Above C - 6: Washington State and County Median Household Income, 1990 -1999 C - 7: 1999 Estimated Percentage of Households Earning Less Than $15,000 C - 8: 1999 Estimated Percentage of Households Earning $15,000-$24,999 C - 9: 1999 Estimated Percentage of Households Earning $75,000 and Above C - 10: Senior Household Income Distribution by County C - 10: Senior Household Income Distribution by County C - 11: State of Washington Household Income by Tenure, 1990 C - 12: Counties Ranked by Employment Growth, 1990-1998 C - 13: Counties Ranked by Unemployment Rate, 1990-1998 C - 14: Total Employment by County, 1990-1998 C - 15: Employment Concentration of Agriculture, Forestry, and Fishing by County, 1998 C - 16: Washington State Non-Agricultural Employment by Industry, 1990-2010 D - 1: Total Housing Units, 1990-1999 D - 2: Vacancy Rates D - 3: Washington State and Counties Rental Vacancy Rates D-4 D-5 D-6 D-7 D-8 D-9 E-1 E-2 E-3 E-4 E-5 E-6 E-7 F-1 F-2 F-3 F-4 F-5 F-6 F-7 F-8 F-9 F-10 F-11 F-12 G-1 G-2 G-3 G-4 G-5 G-6 H-1 H-2 H-3 H-4 H-5 H-6 H-7 H-8 H-9 Boarded-Up Units Overcrowding Rental Affordability Median prices, HAI, etc. this workbook this workbook this workbook this workbook this workbook this workbook this workbook this workbook this workbook this workbook this workbook this workbook this workbook this workbook this workbook this workbook this workbook this workbook this workbook this workbook this workbook this workbook this workbook this workbook this workbook this workbook this workbook this workbook this workbook this workbook this workbook this workbook this workbook this workbook this workbook this workbook this workbook this workbook this workbook this workbook this workbook 0 0 0 0 D - 4: D - 5: D - 6: D - 7: D - 8: D - 9: Counties by Age of Housing Units in 1990 Boarded-Up Units Overcrowding Rental Housing Affordability by Family Income Levels, 1999 Fair Market Rents for 2 Bedroom Unit Housing Market Snapshot, Third Quarter 1999 Appendix E-1: Housing Trust Fund Assisted Units TEXT NEEDS TO BE CORRECTED TO MATCH TABLE. Appendix E-2: Housing Trust Fund Assisted Units (1989-99) TEXT NEEDS TO BE CORRECTED TO MATCH TABLE. 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Appendix E-3: USDA Assisted Units Appendix E-4: Bond Financed Units Appendix E-5: Washington State Tax Credit Units Placed-in-Service by County Appendix E-6: First Time Home Buyer Program Appendix E-7: Inventory of Section 8 and Public Housing Units Appendix F-1: Clark County Homeless Gap Analysis Appendix F-2: Bellingham/Whatcom County Homeless Gap Analysis Appendix F-3: Kittitas County Homeless Gap Analysis Appendix F-4: Seattle/King County Homeless Gap Analysis Appendix F-5: Kitsap County Homeless Gap Analysis Appendix F-6: Pierce County Homeless Gap Analysis Appendix F-7: Snohomish County Homeless Gap Analysis Appendix F-8: Spokane City Homeless Gap Analysis Appendix F-9: Yakima County Homeless Gap Analysis Appendix F-10: Rural Homeless Assistance Program Appendix F-11: Washington State TANF Recipients Appendix F-12: Washington State Domestic Violence (1995 - 1997) Appendix G-1: Number of Adults with a Severe Mental Illness Appendix G-2: Persons with Mental Illness that Accessed DSHS Services Appendix G-3: Developmental Disability Caseloads by County Appendix G-4: Estimated Persons with a Severe Disability Appendix G-5: Need for Drug/Alcohol Addiction Treatment Appendix G-6: Persons with AIDS Appendix H-1: Appendix H-1: Teenage Pregnancies Appendix H-2: Public High School Drop-Out Rates 1994-1996 Appendix H-3: Youth Violent Crime Statistics, 1995-97 Appendix H-4: Public School Students Eligible for the USDA Child Nutrition Program 1994-1996 Appendix H-5: Distressed Communities Appendix H-6: Estimated Literacy Education and English as a Second Language Need Appendix H-7: Child Care Costs Appendix H-8: Washington State Crime Rate (1995-1997) Appendix H-9: Emergency Food Assistance Program Statistics, 1998-1999 Table 4: 1999 Ethnicity for Washington Black/ African American 12.8% 3.5% Indian, Eskimo, & Aleut 0.9% 1.9% Asian & Pacific Islander 4.0% 5.9% U.S. Washington Seattle-Tacoma-Bremerton CMSA Island County King County Kitsap County Pierce County Snohomish County Thurston County Bellingham MSA Whatcom County Richland-Kennewick-Pasco MSA Benton County Franklin County Spokane MSA Spokane County Vancouver Clark County Yakima MSA Yakima County Non-MS Region Adams County Asotin County Chelan County Clallam County Columbia County Cowlitz County Douglas County Ferry County Garfield County Grant County Grays Harbor County Jefferson County Kittitas County Klickitat County Lewis County Lincoln County Mason County Okanogan County Pacific County Pend Oreille County San Juan County Skagit County Skamania County Stevens County Wahkiakum County Walla Walla County Whitman County Total Population 272,878,000 5,757,400 White/ Caucasian 82.3% 88.7% Hispanic Origin 11.5% 6.2% 73,300 1,677,000 229,700 700,000 583,300 202,700 90.5% 82.8% 88.9% 83.5% 92.2% 90.4% 3.0% 5.6% 3.4% 7.9% 1.3% 2.5% 0.8% 1.2% 1.9% 1.5% 1.4% 1.7% 5.7% 10.4% 5.9% 7.1% 5.1% 5.5% 3.9% 3.5% 3.8% 4.3% 2.9% 3.8% 161,300 93.2% 0.7% 2.8% 3.3% 4.3% 138,900 45,100 95.1% 90.2% 1.2% 3.7% 0.9% 1.1% 2.8% 5.0% 11.4% 46.5% 414,500 94.2% 1.5% 1.8% 2.6% 2.4% 337,000 93.3% 1.6% 1.1% 4.0% 3.5% 212,300 88.1% 1.7% 7.3% 2.9% 37.1% 15,900 20,000 63,000 66,900 4,200 94,100 31,700 7,300 2,400 70,600 67,700 26,600 32,400 19,300 69,000 10,000 48,600 38,400 21,500 11,100 12,700 100,600 9,900 38,000 3,900 54,600 41,900 97.4% 96.5% 97.5% 92.1% 99.1% 95.5% 97.9% 81.7% 98.7% 95.7% 93.5% 95.2% 94.9% 94.8% 97.5% 97.5% 92.8% 87.5% 91.2% 98.9% 97.5% 95.4% 93.9% 91.6% 97.2% 94.9% 90.3% 0.4% 0.4% 0.2% 1.1% 0.3% 0.5% 0.3% 0.2% 0.0% 1.3% 0.2% 0.7% 0.5% 0.2% 0.6% 0.4% 1.4% 0.3% 0.4% 0.4% 0.3% 0.6% 0.0% 0.7% 0.1% 1.5% 1.3% 0.5% 2.0% 1.2% 5.3% 0.5% 2.2% 0.9% 17.4% 1.0% 1.5% 4.8% 2.7% 0.5% 3.9% 1.3% 1.5% 3.9% 11.0% 3.4% 0.5% 0.9% 2.5% 4.8% 6.3% 2.0% 1.1% 0.7% 1.7% 1.1% 1.1% 1.6% 0.1% 1.9% 0.9% 0.7% 0.3% 1.5% 1.5% 1.4% 4.0% 1.0% 0.6% 0.6% 1.9% 1.2% 5.0% 0.2% 1.3% 1.6% 1.3% 1.4% 0.7% 2.5% 7.7% 43.3% 2.6% 16.5% 3.1% 22.6% 2.9% 17.7% 1.7% 1.5% 27.0% 2.6% 1.1% 5.3% 8.4% 3.7% 1.1% 3.4% 18.8% 3.9% 1.0% 1.6% 8.4% 4.1% 2.6% 2.1% 17.2% 2.0% Source: Census of Population and Housing, 1990: MARS files of Washington State, U.S. Bureau of the Census 1999. Notes: There were 115,513 "Other Race" persons included in the 1990 Census for Washington State. The existence of this group is inconsistent with the race categories defined by the Office of Management and Budget in OMB Directive 15. Therefore, it is necessary to assign each of these persons to a specified race. Persons of Hispanic Origin may be of any race. Detail will not add due to rounding and unrounded numbers are not meant to imply precision. Table 5: Summary of Tribe Demographic Data Employment Unemployment Employed, but Rate Below Poverty 29% 45% 73% 48% 47% 48% 21% 50% 47% 70% 77% 56% 75% 75% 50% n/a 69% 30% 68% 64% 30% 46% 47% 18% 29% 30% 83% 34% 4% 0% 60% 52% n/a 63% 84% n/a 55% 84% 60% 70% 41% 64% n/a 12% 19% 65% 4% 28% 41% 59% 15% 29% 38% 28% Housing Substandard Units Sub-standard Units Needing Renovation Needing Replacement 31 248 5 23 12 3 486 160 48 250 106 90 47 30 n/a n/a 6 42 34 28 n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a 1,649 29 182 1 20 6 15 110 37 111 60 10 6 7 19 n/a n/a 1 4 18 47 n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a 683 Tribe Chehalis Colville Hoh Jamestown Klallum Kalispel Lower Elwha Lummi Makah Muckleshoot Nisqually Nooksack Port Gamble Puyallup Quileute Quinault Samish Sauk-Suiattle Shoalwater Bay Skokomish Spokane Squaxin Island Stillaguamish Suguamish Swinomish Tulalip Upper Skagit Yakima Total Total Resident Service Population 942 13,388 97 641 186 3,024 4,648 1,761 3,521 3,451 2,041 1,065 16,186 665 3,203 n/a 162 963 1,352 2,258 2,382 182 3,299 936 2,007 642 15,968 84,970 Total Substandard Housing Units 60 430 6 43 18 18 596 197 159 310 116 96 54 49 n/a n/a 7 46 52 75 n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a 2,332 Total Families Needing Housing 10 209 5 35 12 105 356 37 400 15 21 24 15 31 n/a n/a 18 14 32 33 n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a n/a 1,372 Notes: Source: Bureau of Indian Affairs, 1997; BAE, 2000. Table 8: Washington State and County Median Household Income, 1990 -1999 Area Washington State Seattle-Tacoma-Bremerton CMSA Island County King County Kitsap County Pierce County Snohomish County Thurston County Bellingham MSA Whatcom County Richland-Kennewick-Pasco MSA Benton County Franklin County Spokane MSA Spokane County Vancouver Clark County Yakima MSA Yakima County Non-MSA Region Adams County Asotin County Chelan County Clallam County Columbia County Cowlitz County Douglas County Ferry County Garfield County Grant County Grays Harbor County Jefferson County Kittitas County Klickitat County Lewis County Lincoln County Mason County Okanogan County Pacific County Pend Oreille County San Juan County Skagit County Skamania County Stevens County Wahkiakum County Walla Walla County Whitman County 1990 $33,554 1999 $47,897 % Change 42.7% $30,770 $39,082 $34,207 $32,864 $39,214 $33,077 $40,238 $64,795 $43,158 $42,185 $52,063 $43,408 30.8% 65.8% 26.2% 28.4% 32.8% 31.2% $31,442 $40,637 29.2% $35,116 $26,271 $44,788 $30,929 27.5% 17.7% $27,643 $38,580 39.6% $34,111 $47,768 40.0% $25,760 $33,674 30.7% $27,561 $24,686 $26,024 $27,598 $24,610 $29,848 $28,692 $27,189 $26,555 $24,121 $23,965 $27,135 $21,826 $24,758 $26,136 $26,660 $27,847 $20,746 $21,002 $23,058 $33,513 $30,281 $31,262 $25,703 $28,789 $25,974 $23,200 $29,664 $31,261 $33,960 $31,038 $26,523 $37,384 $34,146 $28,888 $35,654 $32,336 $29,106 $32,141 $27,000 $30,330 $31,244 $35,364 $34,672 $25,123 $24,569 $29,345 $44,978 $38,756 $37,808 $33,083 $34,207 $33,773 $30,213 7.6% 26.6% 30.5% 12.5% 7.8% 25.2% 19.0% 6.2% 34.3% 34.1% 21.5% 18.4% 23.7% 22.5% 19.5% 32.6% 24.5% 21.1% 17.0% 27.3% 34.2% 28.0% 20.9% 28.7% 18.8% 30.0% 30.2% Notes: Source: Washington State Office of Financial Management, based on data from U.S. Department of Commerce, Bureau of Economic Analysis, Washington State Employment Security Department, and Washington State Office of the Forecast Countic, 1999; BAE, 2000. Table 9: 1999 Estimated Household Income Distribution by County $10,000 to $14,99 $15,000 to $19,99 $20,000 to $24,99 $25,000 to $29,99 $30,000 to $34,99 $35,000 to $39,99 $40,000 to $44,99 $45,000 to $49,99 $50,000 to $59,99 $60,000 to $74,99 $75,000 to $99,99 $5,000 $5,000 to $9 ,9 Area Median Seattle-Tacoma-Bremerton CMSA Island County $40,758 King County $57,707 Kitsap County $40,974 Pierce County $42,304 Snohomish County $50,164 Thurston County $41,578 Bellingham MSA Whatcom County 2.2% 1.9% 3.0% 2.8% 1.7% 2.5% 3.7% 3.3% 5.2% 5.0% 3.6% 4.9% 4.4% 4.3% 5.8% 6.3% 4.6% 6.1% 6.9% 4.7% 5.9% 6.9% 5.2% 6.7% 7.8% 4.4% 6.9% 6.6% 5.4% 7.1% 8.3% 4.7% 7.3% 6.4% 5.6% 6.6% 8.0% 4.9% 7.2% 7.0% 6.0% 7.2% 7.4% 5.0% 6.9% 5.7% 6.1% 6.8% 7.4% 5.0% 7.5% 5.8% 6.1% 5.8% 6.0% 4.1% 5.7% 5.9% 5.4% 5.8% 10.0% 9.6% 10.8% 9.8% 12.0% 11.1% 10.7% 12.5% 11.5% 11.9% 14.2% 11.5% 8.8% 14.5% 9.2% 10.6% 13.0% 9.9% 8.4% 21.1% 6.9% 9.3% 11.1% 7.9% $39,068 3.1% 5.7% 6.8% 7.5% 7.3% 6.6% 7.5% 6.5% 6.0% 5.5% 9.1% 10.7% 8.9% Richland-Kennewick-Pasco MSA Benton County $44,354 Franklin County $31,697 Spokane MSA Spokane County Vancouver Clark County Yakima MSA Yakima County Non-MSA Region Adams County Asotin County Chelan County Clallam County Columbia County Cowlitz County Douglas County Ferry County Garfield County Grant County Grays Harbor County Jefferson County Kittitas County Klickitat County Lewis County Lincoln County Mason County Okanogan County Pacific County Pend Oreille County San Juan County Skagit County Skamania County Stevens County Wahkiakum County Walla Walla County Whitman County 2.5% 5.7% 5.2% 8.3% 6.8% 9.3% 6.7% 8.6% 6.3% 8.7% 6.1% 6.3% 6.3% 7.6% 5.7% 6.7% 4.9% 6.2% 5.3% 4.4% 10.6% 7.2% 12.1% 8.7% 11.3% 6.7% 10.2% 5.6% $36,015 3.6% 6.9% 8.4% 8.4% 7.4% 6.9% 6.9% 6.1% 5.8% 5.5% 8.7% 10.2% 7.9% $45,461 2.4% 4.5% 5.8% 6.4% 6.1% 6.2% 6.2% 5.8% 6.0% 6.0% 10.4% 12.5% 11.4% 10.4% $32,307 4.5% 7.5% 9.2% 8.7% 8.1% 7.6% 7.6% 5.9% 5.6% 5.1% 8.6% 8.7% 6.8% $31,752 $31,906 $35,658 $31,083 $31,264 $35,242 $36,099 $28,597 $32,716 $32,048 $27,188 $30,070 $27,128 $30,899 $31,615 $33,086 $32,094 $28,886 $24,421 $26,606 $43,116 $36,457 $36,712 $29,151 $29,487 $33,148 $31,727 4.9% 4.2% 3.6% 3.5% 4.9% 3.9% 2.9% 6.0% 3.9% 4.1% 4.6% 2.9% 5.7% 4.1% 3.9% 3.3% 3.5% 4.6% 4.2% 5.1% 1.9% 3.1% 3.3% 5.1% 7.0% 3.5% 5.5% 7.1% 8.3% 6.3% 8.3% 8.5% 7.4% 6.0% 10.8% 7.4% 6.9% 10.3% 8.6% 10.9% 8.0% 8.3% 7.5% 7.9% 8.4% 11.6% 9.6% 3.7% 6.5% 6.8% 10.0% 7.8% 7.3% 8.8% 8.8% 11.1% 7.8% 9.8% 9.9% 8.7% 7.6% 11.1% 7.9% 9.2% 11.6% 10.2% 11.9% 10.3% 10.1% 9.9% 9.5% 11.4% 13.8% 11.9% 4.5% 7.5% 8.7% 11.1% 8.4% 9.4% 9.4% 9.6% 8.5% 9.6% 9.6% 9.3% 8.8% 8.5% 8.3% 8.7% 9.2% 10.3% 10.0% 9.6% 9.8% 9.2% 9.3% 8.8% 9.6% 10.8% 10.3% 8.4% 7.1% 9.3% 9.7% 13.0% 9.4% 9.7% 8.5% 7.2% 7.8% 8.6% 10.2% 8.0% 7.2% 8.8% 9.8% 8.1% 8.7% 10.1% 8.6% 7.3% 8.1% 8.3% 7.8% 9.0% 10.6% 10.1% 9.4% 8.0% 6.7% 6.9% 8.0% 8.6% 7.2% 7.5% 7.3% 7.3% 8.3% 4.6% 6.2% 7.1% 6.8% 7.5% 8.6% 8.8% 8.0% 6.9% 8.8% 7.3% 7.2% 9.3% 8.4% 8.0% 8.2% 5.2% 7.9% 6.4% 8.6% 6.6% 7.5% 6.8% 8.8% 7.6% 6.6% 7.4% 8.7% 6.5% 9.0% 9.9% 7.4% 8.0% 7.0% 6.6% 6.6% 7.0% 7.3% 7.1% 7.2% 7.9% 6.7% 7.6% 6.0% 7.4% 6.4% 7.8% 10.5% 6.3% 6.6% 9.0% 5.7% 6.7% 6.8% 6.7% 6.1% 6.8% 8.0% 8.4% 5.8% 6.0% 5.9% 5.6% 6.4% 6.8% 7.4% 6.5% 5.5% 5.9% 6.5% 6.2% 6.7% 6.0% 6.7% 7.6% 5.9% 4.6% 5.7% 5.8% 5.7% 7.0% 6.7% 6.5% 7.2% 8.2% 7.7% 5.7% 5.4% 7.2% 5.3% 7.5% 6.1% 6.4% 7.6% 6.1% 5.8% 6.0% 6.7% 7.0% 8.8% 7.2% 5.9% 5.5% 5.4% 4.5% 5.8% 4.7% 5.6% 2.6% 5.5% 5.0% 3.2% 5.9% 5.1% 4.7% 4.5% 4.4% 4.9% 4.6% 5.2% 5.7% 5.0% 3.8% 4.9% 5.3% 4.8% 5.9% 4.9% 7.2% 5.9% 4.1% 8.9% 7.8% 8.5% 7.9% 7.6% 9.7% 9.5% 6.8% 9.5% 8.6% 8.3% 8.5% 7.5% 8.9% 8.8% 9.5% 8.2% 6.8% 5.6% 7.5% 9.6% 9.4% 12.1% 7.6% 5.5% 8.5% 7.5% 7.7% 9.1% 8.5% 7.4% 11.2% 9.7% 10.7% 7.2% 7.9% 8.6% 7.0% 8.4% 7.8% 7.6% 9.2% 8.0% 8.6% 7.8% 5.9% 5.3% 11.0% 10.6% 9.0% 7.3% 4.7% 9.1% 7.7% 4.5% 6.6% 8.9% 6.2% 4.1% 8.2% 7.2% 3.8% 5.2% 6.6% 4.3% 4.2% 5.1% 5.1% 5.8% 5.7% 6.3% 5.4% 4.6% 4.5% 7.5% 7.3% 6.8% 4.8% 3.9% 7.5% 8.2% 4.4% 5.2% 8.0% 3.6% 5.1% 4.5% 5.4% 1.0% 2.7% 5.5% 2.9% 4.8% 4.0% 4.2% 4.4% 5.2% 3.1% 4.1% 2.8% 2.5% 14.7% 6.6% 3.7% 2.4% 4.0% 5.6% 8.5% Sources: Claritas, Inc.; BAE, 2000. $100,000 an d Less than 8.7% 7.2% 5.9% above 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 99 9 Table 10: Low-Income Senior Households by County 65+ HHs Under $25,000 2,177 350 212 805 307 5,125 824 4,939 4,651 2,035 2,506 3,083 1,376 2,326 5,439 404 1,840 3,478 3,633 5,380 10,401 1,005 714 2,546 482 19,531 1,716 1,433 6,470 587 2,560 11,793 7,911 23,369 7,273 17,859 1,129 46,611 5,226 Frail HHs Under $25,000 205 33 20 76 29 482 77 464 437 191 236 290 129 219 511 38 173 327 342 506 978 94 67 239 45 1,836 161 135 608 55 241 1,109 744 2,197 684 1,679 106 4,381 491 65+ Frail % of % of Total HHs Total HHs 24.0% 21.1% 20.8% 19.3% 18.8% 18.5% 17.8% 17.8% 17.6% 17.0% 16.8% 16.3% 16.3% 15.6% 14.8% 14.8% 14.3% 14.1% 14.1% 13.9% 13.8% 13.6% 13.5% 12.9% 12.8% 11.8% 11.7% 11.6% 10.5% 10.5% 9.3% 9.2% 9.2% 9.2% 9.1% 8.2% 7.8% 6.7% 6.2% 2.3% 2.0% 2.0% 1.8% 1.8% 1.7% 1.7% 1.7% 1.7% 1.6% 1.6% 1.5% 1.5% 1.5% 1.4% 1.4% 1.3% 1.3% 1.3% 1.3% 1.3% 1.3% 1.3% 1.2% 1.2% 1.1% 1.1% 1.1% 1.0% 1.0% 0.9% 0.9% 0.9% 0.9% 0.9% 0.8% 0.7% 0.6% 0.6% % Rank 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 Pacific County Columbia County Garfield County Lincoln County Wahkiakum County Grays Harbor County Pend Oreille County Clallam County Lewis County Jefferson County Okanogan County Mason County Asotin County Stevens County Cowlitz County Ferry County Kittitas County Chelan County Grant County Skagit County Yakima County Klickitat County Adams County Walla Walla County Skamania County Spokane County Franklin County Douglas County Whatcom County San Juan County Island County Clark County Kitsap County Pierce County Thurston County Snohomish County Whitman County King County Benton County Total HHs 9,070 1,662 1,017 4,172 1,635 27,761 4,625 27,820 26,447 11,943 14,925 18,936 8,459 14,891 36,739 2,735 12,856 24,649 25,852 38,645 75,496 7,367 5,306 19,758 3,764 165,523 14,714 12,305 61,464 5,614 27,613 127,609 85,885 253,984 80,155 217,775 14,472 697,047 83,794 Sources: U.S. Census STF1, STF3, 1990; BAE, 2000. Table 11: Washington State and County Persons in Poverty, 1990 - 1995 1990 (a) Number 33,583,275 530,469 256,659 4,394 120,586 17,835 66,827 30,732 16,285 Persons in Poverty 1995 (b) Number % 35,387,400 586,428 300,214 4,685 138,770 19,413 78,564 40,996 17,785 13.5% 10.8% 9.2% 6.8% 8.6% 8.8% 11.9% 7.8% 9.4% 1998 (b) Number 34,242,100 505,992 Area Nation Washington State Seattle-Tacoma-Bremerton CMSA Island County King County Kitsap County Pierce County Snohomish County Thurston County Bellingham MSA Whatcom County Richland-Kennewick-Pasco MSA Benton County Franklin County Spokane MSA Spokane County Vancouver Clark County Yakima MSA Yakima County Non-MSA Region Total Adams County Asotin County Chelan County Clallam County Columbia County Cowlitz County Douglas County Ferry County Garfield County Grant County Grays Harbor County Jefferson County Kittitas County Klickitat County Lewis County Lincoln County Mason County Okanogan County Pacific County Pend Oreille County San Juan County Skagit County Skamania County Stevens County Wahkiakum County Walla Walla County Whitman County % 13.5% 10.9% 8.6% 7.3% 8.0% 9.4% 11.4% 6.6% 10.1% % 12.7% 8.9% 15,717 21,113 12,494 8,619 12.3% 14.1% 11.1% 23.0% 17,203 19,581 11,397 8,184 11.6% 11.2% 8.7% 18.6% 49,507 13.7% 48,947 12.2% 22,139 9.3% 27,063 9.3% 38,142 130,069 2,381 3,415 7,994 7,026 781 10,922 3,197 1,492 236 10,733 10,525 2,755 5,398 2,825 8,548 1,090 5,061 7,170 3,248 1,801 743 9,149 779 5,323 346 7,750 9,384 20.2% 15.7% 17.5% 19.4% 15.3% 12.5% 19.4% 13.3% 12.2% 23.7% 10.5% 19.6% 16.4% 13.5% 20.2% 17.0% 14.4% 12.3% 13.2% 21.5% 17.2% 20.2% 7.4% 11.5% 9.4% 17.2% 10.4% 16.0% 24.2% 41,228 129,448 2,675 2,941 8,520 7,695 647 11,265 3,019 1,286 233 10,191 11,103 2,861 4,244 2,896 9,235 1,048 5,481 7,269 3,224 1,926 984 10,241 1,022 5,452 333 7,746 5,913 20.2% 13.9% 17.6% 15.4% 14.2% 12.1% 15.4% 12.6% 10.2% 18.1% 9.9% 15.8% 16.4% 11.4% 14.1% 16.0% 14.1% 10.8% 12.1% 19.7% 15.5% 18.0% 8.0% 11.0% 10.7% 15.4% 9.0% 14.7% 14.6% Notes: (a) The 1990 poverty estimates are based on 1989 income data from the 1990 U.S. census. The percentage was attributed to 1990 population estimates from the 1990 U.S. Census. (b) The U.S. Bureau estimated poverty by county in 1996 based on reported income in 1995. The U.S. Census Bureau estimated poverty by state in 1998 but does not have 1998 poverty estimates at the County level. Sources: State of Washington, Office of Financial Management, 1999; U.S Census Bureau, 1999; BAE, 2000. Table 16: Distressed Communities Distressed Communities in Gray (a) Area Nation Washington State Seattle-Tacoma-Bremerton CMSA Island County King County Kitsap County Pierce County Snohomish County Thurston County Bellingham MSA Whatcom County Richland-Kennewick-Pasco MSA Benton County Franklin County Spokane MSA Spokane County Vancouver Clark County Yakima MSA Yakima County Non-MSA Region Total Adams County Asotin County Chelan County Clallam County Columbia County Cowlitz County Douglas County Ferry County Garfield County Grant County Grays Harbor County Jefferson County Kittitas County Klickitat County Lewis County Lincoln County Mason County Okanogan County Pacific County Pend Oreille County San Juan County Skagit County Skamania County Stevens County Wahkiakum County Walla Walla County Whitman County Three-Year Average Unemployment Rate 1993-95 6.2% 6.8% 6.1% 5.0% 5.7% 6.5% 6.7% 6.5% 6.4% Three-Year Average Unemployment Rate 1996-98 4.9% 5.3% 4.3% 3.9% 3.7% 6.1% 5.1% 3.9% 5.5% 7.5% 7.5% 6.6% 10.1% 6.2% 8.0% 7.2% 10.6% 5.5% 5.1% 4.7% 4.0% 12.9% 9.2% 12.7% 4.4% 9.7% 9.5% 13.0% 8.9% 7.6% 13.7% 5.4% 10.2% 12.8% 8.1% 9.3% 12.7% 9.4% 6.0% 8.6% 10.7% 10.9% 13.1% 6.9% 9.7% 11.9% 9.5% 7.9% 6.2% 2.1% 11.3% 8.3% 10.9% 4.1% 9.1% 8.5% 13.1% 7.8% 7.2% 11.6% 3.7% 9.4% 10.5% 7.3% 6.8% 11.2% 8.7% 5.2% 7.2% 10.5% 9.8% 13.7% 5.7% 7.9% 10.5% 9.6% 6.6% 6.9% 2.0% Notes: (a) Distressed Communities are defined by the Employment Security Department. A Distressed Community is a County that has averaged an unemployment of 20 percent above the state three-year average (6.8% from 1993-95 and 5.3% from 1996-1998). In other words, a Distressed Community is any County that has averaged equal to or greater than a 8.2 percent unemployment rate from 1993-1995, and 6.4 percent unemployment rate from 1996 to 1998. Sources: State of Washington, Office of Financial Management, 1999; Employment Security Department, 1999; Bureau of Labor Statistics, 1999; BAE 2000. Table 17: Change in Housing Unit Mix, 1990-1999 1990 Mobile Home/ Trailer/Other 10.2% 1999 Mobile Home/ Trailer/Other 11.9% 1990-1999 Change Mobile Home/ Trailer/Other 1.7% SF Washington State 65.0% MF 24.8% SF 62.8% MF 25.4% SF -2.2% MF 0.5% Seattle-Tacoma-Bremerton CMSA Island County 73.5% King County 60.8% Kitsap County 69.1% Pierce County 64.7% Snohomish County 63.7% Thurston County 64.0% Bellingham MSA Whatcom County 11.8% 35.3% 18.9% 25.7% 25.0% 19.5% 14.7% 3.9% 12.0% 9.7% 11.2% 16.5% 73.1% 59.0% 67.4% 63.0% 62.6% 63.3% 11.5% 37.1% 18.2% 25.3% 26.8% 19.5% 15.4% 3.8% 14.4% 11.6% 10.7% 17.1% -0.4% -1.8% -1.7% -1.6% -1.1% -0.7% -0.3% 1.8% -0.7% -0.4% 1.7% 0.0% 0.7% 0.0% 2.4% 2.0% -0.6% 0.7% 67.4% 19.4% 13.2% 63.2% 22.7% 14.1% -4.2% 3.3% 0.9% Richland-Kennewick-Pasco MSA Benton County 62.8% Franklin County 57.0% Spokane MSA Spokane County Vancouver Clark County Yakima MSA Yakima County Non-MS Region Adams County Asotin County Chelan County Clallam County Columbia County Cowlitz County Douglas County Ferry County Garfield County Grant County Grays Harbor County Jefferson County Kittitas County Klickitat County Lewis County Lincoln County Mason County Okanogan County Pacific County Pend Oreille County San Juan County Skagit County Skamania County Stevens County Wahkiakum County Walla Walla County Whitman County 23.6% 24.1% 13.6% 19.0% 60.1% 56.7% 22.1% 20.7% 17.7% 22.6% -2.7% -0.2% -1.5% -3.4% 4.1% 3.6% 69.5% 22.6% 7.9% 66.1% 23.9% 10.0% -3.4% 1.3% 2.1% 68.6% 22.7% 8.8% 67.4% 23.1% 9.5% -1.2% 0.5% 0.8% 69.7% 15.8% 14.6% 65.0% 16.8% 18.1% -4.6% 1.1% 3.6% 63.2% 71.0% 67.8% 69.3% 78.1% 69.6% 65.4% 66.0% 73.9% 60.0% 69.1% 68.7% 64.5% 66.6% 69.0% 76.5% 70.4% 68.7% 68.4% 73.0% 79.7% 73.0% 68.4% 71.9% 78.7% 68.7% 54.3% 12.2% 14.8% 18.4% 10.8% 7.1% 18.8% 13.9% 4.2% 3.9% 11.7% 15.4% 7.6% 20.7% 10.3% 10.2% 5.5% 4.6% 8.7% 7.3% 4.2% 6.4% 13.7% 5.2% 4.9% 3.7% 20.2% 35.1% 24.6% 14.2% 13.9% 19.9% 14.8% 11.7% 20.8% 29.8% 22.2% 28.3% 15.6% 23.7% 14.8% 23.1% 20.8% 18.0% 24.9% 22.6% 24.3% 22.8% 14.0% 13.3% 26.4% 23.2% 17.6% 11.1% 10.6% 55.7% 66.7% 64.2% 66.6% 73.5% 65.6% 61.0% 62.0% 71.8% 52.0% 67.2% 67.4% 60.0% 59.8% 63.0% 71.6% 67.2% 64.6% 62.8% 66.5% 79.3% 69.0% 62.9% 65.8% 69.7% 65.7% 49.6% 12.3% 16.0% 18.8% 10.7% 6.9% 17.5% 14.7% 4.2% 4.7% 11.0% 14.8% 7.5% 22.8% 9.0% 10.2% 5.0% 4.1% 8.9% 7.1% 4.9% 7.4% 14.6% 5.1% 5.3% 5.1% 20.4% 38.5% 32.0% 17.3% 17.0% 22.7% 19.5% 16.8% 24.3% 33.8% 23.4% 37.0% 18.0% 25.2% 17.2% 31.3% 26.8% 23.4% 28.7% 26.4% 30.2% 28.5% 13.3% 16.4% 32.0% 28.9% 25.2% 13.9% 11.9% -7.5% -4.2% -3.6% -2.7% -4.5% -3.9% -4.3% -4.0% -2.1% -8.0% -1.9% -1.3% -4.6% -6.9% -6.0% -5.0% -3.2% -4.1% -5.6% -6.4% -0.3% -4.0% -5.5% -6.1% -9.0% -3.0% -4.6% 0.1% 1.1% 0.4% -0.1% -0.2% -1.3% 0.8% 0.0% 0.8% -0.7% -0.6% -0.1% 2.1% -1.3% 0.0% -0.5% -0.5% 0.2% -0.2% 0.7% 1.0% 0.9% -0.1% 0.4% 1.3% 0.3% 3.4% 7.3% 3.1% 3.1% 2.8% 4.7% 5.2% 3.5% 4.0% 1.3% 8.7% 2.4% 1.5% 2.4% 8.2% 6.0% 5.5% 3.7% 3.8% 5.8% 5.7% -0.7% 3.1% 5.6% 5.7% 7.6% 2.8% 1.3% Notes: In addition to other criteria, generally speaking, a manufactured home is counted as mobile home or trailer only if it resides on a temporary foundation (i.e., in a mobile home park), and the owner pays personal property tax on the home (versus real estate tax). If the manufactured home is located on a permanent foundation and is taxed as real estate, then it is considered a "single-family home" for the purposes of OFM. OFM does not group manufactured homes together in a single category for tracking SF = Single Family Units; MF = Multi-Family Units Source: BAE, 2000. Table 18: HUD Fair Market Rents by Number of Bedrooms - 1999 HUD Fair Market Rent 2 BR $648 Area Washington State Seattle-Tacoma-Bremerton CMSA Island County King County Kitsap County Pierce County Snohomish County Thurston County Bellingham MSA Whatcom County Richland-Kennewick-Pasco MSA Benton County Franklin County Spokane MSA Spokane County Vancouver Clark County Yakima MSA Yakima County Non-MSA Region Adams County Asotin County Chelan County Clallam County Columbia County Cowlitz County Douglas County Ferry County Garfield County Grant County Grays Harbor County Jefferson County Kittitas County Klickitat County Lewis County Lincoln County Mason County Okanogan County Pacific County Pend Oreille County San Juan County Skagit County Skamania County Stevens County Wahkiakum County Walla Walla County Whitman County 0 BR (a) $420 1 BR $511 3 BR $893 4 BR $1,033 $478 $478 $415 $369 $478 $427 $582 $582 $479 $440 $582 $524 $736 $736 $620 $586 $736 $655 $1,022 $1,022 $838 $815 $1,022 $901 $1,208 $1,208 $1,019 $921 $1,208 $1,062 $395 $512 $682 $942 $1,117 $492 $492 $564 $564 $675 $675 $940 $940 $1,103 $1,103 $316 $430 $519 $705 $790 $425 $523 $645 $897 $974 $356 $438 $543 $728 $760 $315 $315 $315 $367 $315 $353 $368 $315 $315 $338 $322 $315 $315 $315 $315 $315 $357 $315 $315 $315 $389 $429 $315 $315 $315 $315 $339 $377 $377 $377 $454 $377 $395 $389 $377 $377 $377 $377 $377 $377 $377 $377 $377 $443 $377 $377 $377 $531 $524 $377 $377 $377 $377 $386 $490 $490 $490 $578 $490 $509 $490 $490 $490 $490 $495 $490 $490 $490 $490 $490 $545 $490 $490 $490 $708 $618 $490 $490 $490 $490 $514 $647 $647 $647 $743 $647 $707 $647 $647 $647 $647 $668 $647 $647 $647 $647 $647 $716 $647 $647 $647 $933 $772 $647 $647 $647 $647 $714 $718 $718 $718 $812 $718 $718 $718 $718 $718 $718 $770 $718 $718 $718 $718 $718 $770 $718 $718 $718 $1,110 $863 $718 $718 $718 $718 $845 Notes: (a) Studio. Sources: National Low Income Housing Coalition, "Out of Reach," September 1999; BAE, 2000. Table 19: Washington State and Counties Median Home Prices, 1995-1998 Avg. Ann. Change 1995-1998 5.1% 5.6% Area United States Washington State Seattle-Tacoma-Bremerton CMSA Island County King County Kitsap County Pierce County Snohomish County Thurston County Bellingham MSA Whatcom County Richland-Kennewick-Pasco MSA Benton County Franklin County Spokane MSA Spokane County Vancouver Clark County Yakima MSA Yakima County Non-MSA Region Adams County Asotin County Chelan County Clallam County Columbia County Cowlitz County Douglas County Ferry County Garfield County Grant County Grays Harbor County Jefferson County Kittitas County Klickitat County Lewis County Lincoln County Mason County Okanogan County Pacific County Pend Oreille County San Juan County Skagit County Skamania County Stevens County Wahkiakum County Walla Walla County Whitman County 1995 $117,000 $136,600 1996 $120,000 $142,200 1997 $127,000 $150,600 1998 $136,000 $160,700 $133,500 $166,500 $124,800 $121,400 $149,600 $117,000 $134,000 $174,300 $127,700 $125,900 $152,500 $119,900 $141,300 $188,400 $131,200 $131,200 $168,800 $124,900 $140,000 $206,500 $145,600 $138,000 $175,600 $127,100 1.6% 7.4% 5.3% 4.4% 5.5% 2.8% $125,400 $131,800 $133,700 $138,900 3.5% $100,900 $100,900 $101,300 $101,300 $103,100 $103,100 $108,400 $108,400 2.4% 2.4% $98,400 $101,200 $102,700 $102,600 1.4% $118,500 $125,000 $132,000 $137,500 5.1% $94,000 $98,200 $102,900 $105,700 4.0% $90,400 $83,200 $118,400 $102,000 -$85,000 $118,400 $86,800 $83,200 $90,400 $64,000 $127,300 --$74,000 -$84,100 -$59,500 $93,100 $185,000 $127,000 -$77,900 $80,000 $94,000 $117,900 $93,600 $86,700 $122,900 $110,100 -$92,000 $122,900 $81,500 $86,700 $93,600 $67,200 $142,100 $90,800 -$77,500 -$84,100 -$62,700 $83,000 $194,200 $133,300 -$79,000 $87,200 $92,000 $117,300 $104,100 $88,300 $126,800 $112,300 -$95,300 $125,800 $92,500 $88,300 $104,100 $72,100 $135,000 $89,500 -$80,000 -$94,000 -$80,500 $95,900 $189,000 $138,900 -$92,700 $91,500 $93,500 $122,300 $104,700 $90,800 $130,900 $118,000 -$115,700 $130,900 $92,200 $90,800 $104,700 $84,100 $136,300 $106,900 -$82,400 -$102,200 -$70,500 $92,200 $185,000 $142,000 -$92,200 $100,000 $97,000 $121,300 5.0% 3.0% 3.4% 5.0% 10.8% 3.4% 2.0% 3.0% 5.0% 9.5% 2.3% n/a 3.6% 6.7% 5.8% -0.3% 0.0% 3.8% 5.8% 7.7% 1.1% 1.0% Notes: United States data from National Association of Home Builders. Data are from 4th quarter of each year. All Washington State data from WCRER. WCRER estimates based on prices of homes listed on the Multiple Listing Service (MLS) or data provided by firms monitoring deed recordings. Sources: National Association of Home Builders; Washington Center for Real Estate Research / Washington State University, 1999; BAE, 2000. Table 22: Rental Housing Affordability by Family Income Levels, 1999 Area Washington State Seattle-Tacoma-Bremerton CMSA Island County King County Kitsap County Pierce County Snohomish County Thurston County Bellingham MSA Whatcom County Richland-Kennewick-Pasco MSA Benton County Franklin County Spokane MSA Spokane County Vancouver Clark County Yakima MSA Yakima County Non-MSA Region Adams County Asotin County Chelan County Clallam County Columbia County Cowlitz County Douglas County Ferry County Garfield County Grant County Grays Harbor County Jefferson County Kittitas County Klickitat County Lewis County Lincoln County Mason County Okanogan County Pacific County Pend Oreille County San Juan County Skagit County Skamania County Stevens County Wahkiakum County Walla Walla County Whitman County 50% Income Limit (a) (Annual, Family of 4) $26,232 Monthly Fair Market Rent 2 BR (b) $648 % of Income to Rent 30% $31,300 $31,300 $24,150 $24,450 $31,300 $24,950 $736 $736 $620 $586 $736 $655 28% 28% 31% 29% 28% 32% $24,050 $682 34% $24,100 $24,100 $675 $675 34% 34% $21,850 $519 29% $26,200 $645 30% $19,200 $543 34% $19,200 $19,950 $19,650 $20,000 $19,250 $21,000 $20,800 $19,200 $19,200 $19,200 $19,200 $19,200 $19,200 $19,200 $19,250 $19,200 $20,100 $19,200 $19,200 $19,200 $26,950 $21,700 $19,200 $19,200 $19,200 $20,850 $21,450 $490 $490 $490 $578 $490 $509 $490 $490 $490 $490 $495 $490 $490 $490 $490 $490 $545 $490 $490 $490 $708 $618 $490 $490 $490 $490 $514 31% 29% 30% 35% 31% 29% 28% 31% 31% 31% 31% 31% 31% 31% 31% 31% 33% 31% 31% 31% 32% 34% 31% 31% 31% 28% 29% Notes: (a) Represents HUD's 1999 published 50% of area median family income limit for a family of four. In some cases adjustments are made for local conditions (e.g., high housing costs), so figure is not exactly 50% of the published HUD area median family income. (b) HUD's published Fair Market Rent for 1999. Sources: HUD; National Low Income Housing Coalition, "Out of Reach," September 1999; BAE, 2000. Table 23: Ownership Housing Affordability Index Housing Affordability Index 3rd Quarter 3rd Quarter 1997 1998 113.0 122.7 Area Washington State Seattle-Tacoma-Bremerton CMSA Island County King County Kitsap County Pierce County Snohomish County Thurston County Bellingham MSA Whatcom County Richland-Kennewick-Pasco MSA Benton County Franklin County Spokane MSA Spokane County Vancouver Clark County Yakima MSA Yakima County Non-MSA Region Adams County Asotin County Chelan County Clallam County Columbia County Cowlitz County Douglas County Ferry County Garfield County Grant County Grays Harbor County Jefferson County Kittitas County Klickitat County Lewis County Lincoln County Mason County Okanogan County Pacific County Pend Oreille County San Juan County Skagit County Skamania County Stevens County Wahkiakum County Walla Walla County Whitman County 3rd Quarter 1996 108.5 3rd Quarter 1999 116.7 Percent Change 1996-1999 7.6% 96.8 104.3 121.5 119.0 113.8 128.0 105.1 111.1 126.8 121.6 116.4 133.6 118.6 112.8 118.3 133.0 119.7 147.7 108.7 108.5 124.0 126.1 111.6 138.7 12.3% 4.0% 2.1% 6.0% -1.9% 8.4% 110.3 122.4 130.7 124.0 12.4% 154.7 111.6 187.6 128.4 191.6 122.7 173.6 118.6 12.2% 6.3% 128.7 142.3 158.5 153.2 19.0% 121.3 126.7 139.4 137.5 13.4% 107.2 122.4 130.8 132.7 23.8% 100.8 131.7 99.2 110.0 N/A 142.1 103.2 120.1 134.7 101.3 148.3 80.9 130.4 N/A 149.9 N/A 120.6 N/A 166.0 128.2 83.2 103.4 N/A 131.6 130.0 112.9 106.2 121.0 157.4 107.7 117.4 N/A 149.6 104.2 89.0 135.2 133.4 145.8 100.8 164.7 N/A 165.6 N/A 140.8 N/A 140.1 120.2 91.3 105.7 N/A 145.1 90.3 146.7 128.5 117.4 170.3 127.5 121.9 N/A 131.2 115.5 132.0 137.8 132.6 148.2 105.1 131.1 N/A 173.2 N/A 131.9 N/A 159.8 120.5 97.9 118.2 N/A 163.2 156.4 159.0 131.8 98.5 156.8 126.3 122.8 N/A 135.2 118.1 133.7 145.5 106.7 167.9 87.1 118.7 N/A 169.0 N/A 141.2 N/A 144.9 128.4 80.2 108.1 N/A 138.7 109.1 143.4 140.6 -2.3% 19.1% 27.3% 11.6% N/A -4.9% 14.4% 11.3% 8.0% 5.3% 13.2% 7.7% -9.0% N/A 12.7% N/A 17.1% N/A -12.7% 0.2% -3.6% 4.5% N/A 5.4% -16.1% 27.0% 32.4% Notes: Housing Affordability Index measures the ability of middle income family to carry the mortgage payments on a median price home. When the index is 100 there is a balance between the family's ability to pay and the cost. Higher indexes indicate housing is more affordable. All loans are assumed to be 30 year loans. All buyer index assumes 20% downpayment. It is assumed 25% of income can be used for principal and interest payments. Source: Joint effort of WCRER and Washington Association of REALTORS; BAE, 2000. Table 24: Inventory of Section 236, Section 221, and Section 8 Project-Based Units and Units At-Risk of Conversion Section 8 Project-Based Units (a) Area Washington State Seattle-Tacoma-Bremerton CMSA Island County King County (a) Kitsap County Pierce County Snohomish County Thurston County Bellingham MSA Whatcom County Richland-Kennewick-Pasco MSA Benton County (a) Franklin County Spokane MSA Spokane County Vancouver Clark County Yakima MSA Yakima County Non-MSA Region Total Adams County Asotin County (a) Chelan County Clallam County Columbia County Cowlitz County Douglas County Ferry County Garfield County Grant County Grays Harbor County Jefferson County Kittitas County Klickitat County Lewis County Lincoln County Mason County Okanogan County Pacific County Pend Oreille County San Juan County Skagit County Skamania County Stevens County Wahkiakum County Walla Walla County Whitman County Units At- Low & Intermediate Risk 11,809 6,651 96 3,433 771 1,157 692 502 105 429 327 102 1,756 397 313 2,158 52 29 333 90 28 72 17 157 142 48 152 64 225 35 48 76 62 21 30 36 56 218 167 62 49 40 112 8 96 57 6 22 149 31 11 12 76 Unit At-Risk 2000-2005 (b) 7,205 4,233 2,731 72 591 803 36 180 238 162 76 677 515 475 887 Units Converted to Market 1,431 988 394 221 260 113 Total Units 20,445 11,872 96 6,558 843 1,969 1,755 651 285 667 489 178 2,511 1,044 828 3,238 52 29 423 90 28 307 24 17 219 191 88 264 72 321 35 105 82 62 43 179 36 98 230 243 Section 8 Units Remaining 19,014 (a) 10,884 96 6,164 843 1,748 1,495 538 285 667 489 178 2,433 912 788 3,045 52 29 423 90 28 225 18 17 219 191 88 264 72 321 35 105 76 62 43 179 36 87 218 167 78 132 40 193 90 153 18 82 6 Notes: (a) There are four HUD assisted projects that did not include Section 8 Project Based Assistance, but had Section 236 or Section 221 subsidies. Those four projects contain 120 low income units with 20 units targeted to the elderly and 100 targeted to families. Two projects are in King County and contain 71 units. Asotin and Benton counties have one project each with a 29-unit project in Asotin County and a 20-unit project in Benton County. (b) Section 8 Units at-risk are those units in projects that have contracts that expire at or before 2005 and; (1) the owner intends to opt out of the program, (2) the units are in a tight rental market, (3) the Section 8 subsidy is less than 90 percent of market, (4) the project's mortgage is paid off, and/or (5) the project failed physical inspection. The Washington Low-Income Housing Network did not include the 2005 cut off period in their analysis. BAE added this criteria to the consolidated plan analysis to show those units with immediate risk of conversion. Sources: Washington Low-Income Housing Network, 2000; Bay Area Economics, 2000. Table 25 (HUD Table 1A): Washington State Homeless Gap Analysis Individuals Beds/Units Emergency Shelter Transitional Housing Permanent Supportive Housing Total Job Training Case Management Substance Abuse Treatment Mental Health Care Housing Placement Life Skills Training Other (b) Chronic Substance Abusers Seriously Mentally Ill Dually - Diagnosed Veterans Persons with HIV/AIDS Victims of Domestic Violence Youth Other (b) Estimated Need 6,096 3,484 3,694 13,274 6,874 10,250 5,764 5,430 6,016 6,564 1,563 5,633 3,533 2,717 2,669 642 1,190 1,824 1,113 Estimated Need 5,854 4,957 2,369 13,180 3,571 6,820 3,969 2,537 1,481 2,756 5,163 1,294 1,679 891 571 386 291 2,294 491 Current Inventory 3,600 1,279 1,507 6,386 2,065 4,354 965 2,319 3,048 3,114 408 1,041 2,072 1,124 1,082 225 415 412 454 Current Inventory 2,448 1,691 673 4,812 1,793 3,385 1,213 811 637 1,077 2,456 246 607 438 216 164 182 983 103 Unmet Need 2,496 2,205 2,187 6,888 4,809 5,896 4,799 3,111 2,968 3,450 1,155 4,592 1,461 1,593 1,587 417 775 1,412 659 Unmet Need 3,406 3,266 1,696 8,368 1,778 3,435 2,756 1,726 844 1,679 2,707 1,048 1,072 453 355 222 109 1,311 388 Relative Priority (a) tbd tbd tbd Estimated Supportive Services Slots tbd tbd tbd tbd tbd tbd tbd tbd tbd tbd tbd tbd tbd tbd tbd Relative Priority (a) tbd tbd tbd Estimated Sub-Population Persons in Families with Children Beds/Units Emergency Shelter Transitional Housing Permanent Supportive Housing Total Job Training Case Management Child Care Substance Abuse Treatment Mental Health Care Housing Placement Life Skills Training Other (b) Chronic Substance Abusers Seriously Mentally Ill Dually - Diagnosed Veterans Persons with HIV/AIDS Victims of Domestic Violence Other (b) Estimated Supportive Services Slots tbd tbd tbd tbd tbd tbd tbd tbd tbd tbd tbd tbd tbd tbd tbd Estimated Sub-Population Notes: (a) To be determined through the strategic planning process. (b) Other includes outreach, economic development, the disabled, chronically homeless women, teenage mothers, and children in need of mental health care. Sources: Washington State Continuum of Care Strategies, 1999; Clark County, Kititas County, Kitsap County King County, Pierce County, Snohomish County, Whatcom County, Yakima County and Spokane City have Continuum of Care Strategies. The remaining areas of the state are part of the Rural Homeless Assistance Program. Table 26: Emergency Shelter Assistance Program, Families, Individuals, and Turnaways 1999 ESAP Data Area Washington State Seattle-Tacoma-Bremerton CMSA Island County King County Kitsap County Pierce County Snohomish County Thurston County Bellingham MSA Whatcom County Richland-Kennewick-Pasco MSA Benton/Franklin County Spokane MSA Spokane County Vancouver Clark County Yakima MSA Yakima County Non-MSA Region Total Adams County Asotin County Chelan/Douglas County Clallam County Columbia County Cowlitz County Ferry County Garfield County Grant County Grays Harbor County Jefferson County Kittitas County Klickitat County Lewis County Lincoln County Mason County Okanogan County Pacific County Pend Oreille County San Juan County Skagit County Skamania County Stevens County Wahkiakum County Walla Walla County Whitman County Ind. in Families w/Children 24,085 13,836 149 8,873 546 2,500 1,299 469 % 51% 44% 77% 43% 79% 42% 75% 23% Ind. 22,995 17,614 44 11,932 143 3,497 429 1,569 % 49% 56% 23% 57% 21% 58% 25% 77% Turnaways 114,297 102,044 113 63,391 1,872 22,511 12,437 1,720 % 71% 76% 37% 75% 73% 79% 88% 46% Total 161,377 133,494 306 84,196 2,561 28,508 14,165 3,758 781 86% 126 14% 1,569 63% 2,476 460 76% 142 24% 532 47% 1,134 1,771 79% 473 21% 1,290 37% 3,534 1,764 57% 1,351 43% 2,664 46% 5,779 1,056 4,417 5 188 624 528 13 624 53 10 202 94 123 114 39 258 19 232 92 93 89 39 396 43 71 13 337 118 81% 59% 50% 59% 53% 55% 59% 36% 80% 63% 73% 90% 80% 68% 45% 83% 56% 86% 80% 72% 83% 100% 80% 66% 55% 72% 73% 64% 252 3,037 5 131 558 424 9 1,112 13 6 76 10 30 54 48 54 15 38 23 37 18 100 22 57 5 127 65 19% 41% 50% 41% 47% 45% 41% 64% 20% 38% 27% 10% 20% 32% 55% 17% 44% 14% 20% 28% 17% 0% 20% 34% 45% 28% 27% 36% 2,064 4,134 221 529 632 217 5 104 377 152 44 47 90 13 314 3 1,035 10 58 5 278 - 61% 36% 0% 41% 31% 40% 0% 11% 7% 0% 27% 78% 50% 21% 35% 22% 28% 54% 0% 0% 3% 0% 68% 13% 31% 22% 37% 0% 3,372 11,588 10 540 1,711 1,584 22 1,953 71 16 382 481 305 212 134 402 47 584 115 130 110 39 1,531 75 186 23 742 183 Sources: State of Washington, CTED, Emergency Shelter Assistance Program, 2000; Bay Area Economics, 1999. Table 27: Households At-Risk of Becoming Homeless At Risk Category Extremely Low-Income Households (0-30% of AMI) Severely Cost Burdened Households (b) Total State Total (a) 231,865 47,320 279,185 Other At-Risk Indicators Unemployed Persons in Washington State Family Households Receiving Cash Assistance (c) 1995 179,100 102,690 AFDC State Totals 1998 144,600 84,030 TANF % Change -19% -18% Notes: (a) 1990 Census estimates were adjusted to reflect 1999 household estimates. (b) Severely Cost Burdened Households are households that pay more than 50 percent of their income on housing. This number excludes households earning less than 30 percent of AMI to prevent double counting and earning more than 80 percent of AMI who are likely not at risk of homelessness. (c) The federal program that provided cash assistance to families changed from Aid for Families with Dependent Children (AFDC) to Temporary Assistance for Needy Families in 1996. Source: Comprehensive Housing Affordability Strategy Databook, 1990 Census Information; Office of Financial Management, 1999; Washington Employment Security Department, 1999; BAE 2000. Table 28: ESAP, Ethnicity of Persons Receiving Shelter Services in 1999 Asian/ American 1.7% 2.1% 1.0% 2.2% 2.9% 2.0% 1.7% 1.1% 2.5% 1.7% 1.6% 0.9% 0.0% 0.9% 0.0% 0.0% 1.0% 0.9% 0.0% 1.0% 0.0% 0.0% 2.5% 0.0% 0.0% 0.6% 0.0% 1.3% 2.9% 0.0% 2.6% 0.8% 2.8% 0.0% 0.4% 0.0% 1.6% 5.6% 0.0% 1.6% 1999 ESAP Client Proportions African Native American American White 22.3% 30.1% 18.1% 34.5% 18.3% 28.4% 11.7% 10.3% 4.6% 4.0% 9.7% 11.7% 6.4% 4.2% 80.0% 1.3% 2.9% 4.8% 0.0% 6.0% 0.0% 6.3% 11.2% 2.9% 2.6% 4.8% 1.1% 2.2% 0.0% 5.9% 0.0% 2.3% 0.0% 5.1% 2.8% 1.5% 1.6% 16.7% 0.0% 9.8% 6.3% 5.9% 2.1% 5.9% 8.7% 5.6% 7.3% 4.5% 19.1% 2.5% 7.5% 4.6% 9.2% 6.6% 0.0% 9.4% 5.0% 14.5% 0.0% 2.5% 1.5% 0.0% 5.8% 14.4% 0.7% 4.2% 9.2% 3.8% 8.8% 6.7% 32.2% 1.5% 9.3% 7.7% 8.2% 15.4% 9.4% 0.0% 3.4% 3.3% 54.9% 46.9% 66.3% 40.5% 57.9% 50.1% 71.9% 75.9% 52.7% 56.6% 75.9% 74.3% 65.0% 72.4% 10.0% 87.5% 60.6% 76.2% 72.7% 76.0% 83.3% 93.8% 45.7% 71.2% 93.5% 79.8% 72.4% 85.3% 85.3% 71.5% 39.1% 74.6% 86.0% 71.8% 72.9% 75.4% 79.7% 44.4% 70.9% 72.7% Area Washington State Seattle-Tacoma-Bremerton CMSA Island County King County Kitsap County Pierce County Snohomish County Thurston County Bellingham MSA Whatcom County Richland-Kennewick-Pasco MSA Benton/Franklin County Spokane MSA Spokane County Vancouver Clark County Yakima MSA Yakima County Non-MSA Region Total Adams County Asotin County Chelan/Douglas County Clallam County Columbia County Cowlitz County Ferry County Garfield County Grant County Grays Harbor County Jefferson County Kittitas County Klickitat County Lewis County Lincoln County Mason County Okanogan County Pacific County Pend Oreille County San Juan County Skagit County Skamania County Stevens County Wahkiakum County Walla Walla County Whitman County Hispanic 9.7% 8.7% 5.7% 8.9% 9.3% 9.9% 6.3% 5.7% 12.1% 33.4% 4.1% 5.1% 19.2% 13.6% 10.0% 1.9% 30.5% 2.8% 27.3% 7.5% 0.0% 0.0% 33.8% 11.5% 3.3% 8.3% 17.2% 7.4% 0.0% 14.1% 25.2% 16.9% 1.9% 15.4% 15.4% 7.7% 7.8% 33.3% 25.0% 6.6% Other 5.1% 6.3% 6.7% 7.9% 2.9% 3.9% 1.0% 2.5% 8.9% 1.8% 1.1% 3.4% 0.2% 2.3% 0.0% 0.0% 0.1% 0.7% 0.0% 7.0% 15.2% 0.0% 1.1% 0.0% 0.0% 2.4% 0.0% 0.0% 2.9% 1.9% 0.9% 3.8% 0.0% 0.0% 0.4% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.6% 6.0% Total 47,088 31,450 193 20,805 689 5,997 1,728 2,038 907 602 2,244 3,115 1,311 7,459 10 319 1,182 952 22 1,736 66 16 278 104 153 168 87 312 34 270 115 130 107 39 501 65 128 18 464 183 Sources: State of Washington, CTED, Emergency Shelter Assistance Program, 2000; BAE, 2000. Table 29 (HUD Table 1B): Summary of Permanent Supportive Housing Need for the Non-Homeless Special Need Population Elderly Frail Elderly Persons with Severe Disabilities (c) Persons with a Severe Mental Illness (e) Persons with a Developmental Disability Persons with Alcohol/Drug Addiction Persons with AIDS Farmworkers Base Total to Estimate Need 453,400 Elderly households 54,100 Frail elderly households 282,300 Adults 16-64 with Severe Disabilities 167,500 Adults with Severe Mental Illness 35,700 Projected Developmental Disability Caseloads for 2001 431,100 Adults in need of treatment projected to 1999 400 Persons with AIDS in 1999 70,200 Agriculture Workers - 1997 Estimated Need in Washington State 38,500 Extremely low and low-income household that are severely cost burdened. 20,600 Frail elderly household earning less than $25,000 in 1999 Methodology See footnote a See footnote b See footnotes c and d See footnote e See footnote f See footnote g See footnote h See footnote i 79,800 Adults aged 16 to 64 with a disability that prevents them from working and earning less than 200 Percent of FPL. 61,100 Adults with a severe mental illness and earning less than 200 percent of FPL. 4,500 Projected net supportive housing need for persons with a developmental disability in 2001. 114,500 Adults in need of treatment and earning below 200 percent of FPL, projected to 1999 400 Persons with AIDS in 1999 56,600 Net unit need for farmworkers and their dependents in Skagit, Chelan, Okanogan, Douglas, Grant, Yakima, Benton, and Franklin Counties. -1994 Notes: (a) The Estimated Need for the elderly is the total number of extremely low and low income households aged 62 and older that are spending more than 50 percent of their income on housing according to the 1990 census and projected to represent 1999 household estimates. (b) The Estimated Need for the Frail Elderly is the total frail elderly households (HH) that earn less than $25,000 a year. This is calculated by multiplying the estimated number of elderly households in 1999 earning less than $25,000 by the percentage of elderly persons with a personal care limitation in 1990 (9.4 percent of persons over 65 years). (c) The U.S. Census Bureau defines severely disabled persons as anyone that needs personal assistance with activities of daily living (ADL) or with instrumental activities of daily living (IADL); uses a wheelchair; were a long term user of a cane, crutches, or a walker; has a developmental disability or Alzheimer's disease; is unable to do housework; and/or is unable to work at a job or business. (d) The Estimated Need for persons with Severe Disabilities is Washington State adults aged 16 to 64 with disabilities that prevented them from working and with incomes below 200 percent of the Federal Poverty Level (FPL) in 1990 and projected to represent 1999 population estimates. (e) The Estimated Need for persons with Severe Mental Illness is an adult with medium level disorder per the Washington State Needs Assessment Household Survey (WANAHS). In general, the survey defines an adult with a medium level disorder as a person that has a major WANAHS disorder and has a functional impairment, is a danger to his or herself or others, and/or is dependent on the medical care system. The total is further narrowed by taking the estimated persons that are at or below 200 percent of the Federal Poverty, thereby obtaining an estimate for permanent supportive housing need. (f) The Estimated Need for persons with developmental disabilities is the estimated shortage of care slots for eligible persons with developmental disabilities by 2001. Unlike other estimate needs, the estimate excludes the current inventory of supportive housing for persons with developmental disabilities. (g) The Estimated Need for persons with alcohol or other drug addiction is calculated by multiplying the 1994 estimated total persons with a drug or alcohol treatment need and earning less than 200 percent of federal poverty level, projected to represent 1999 population estimates. (h) The priority need for persons with AIDS are those persons diagnosed with AIDS in 1999. (i) The Estimated Need for farmworkers is unit need for migrant and seasonal farmworker households based on the 1994 CTED report for Skagit, Chelan, Okanogan, Douglas, Grant, Yakima, Benton, and Franklin counties. Sources: U.S. Census, 1990; 2000 Claritas Inc; Department of Health, Division of Epidemiology 1998; Tobacco, Alcohol, and Other Drug Abuse Trends in Washington State, Division of Alcohol Substance Abuse Department of Social and Health Services, 1998; An Analysis of Unmet Service Needs for Washington State's Division of Developmental Disabilities, Department of Social and Health Services, September 1999. Estimate of the Need for Migrant and Seasonal Worker Housing, CTED, March 1994; Agricultural Workforce in Washington State , Employment Security Department, July 1999; BAE, 2000. Table 30A: Summary of Entitlement Community Surveys Entitlement Community 47 Housing Market Trends More Expensive Than 1990 Less Expensive Than 1990 Same as 1990 NA/Missing Rental Housing Vacancy Rate <1% 1-3% 3-5% >5% NA/Missing Unmet Needs Aff Hsg For Families Aff Hsg for Seniors Shelter/Services for Families Transitional Hsg for Families Shelter/Services for Homeless Singles Transitional Hsg for Singles After School Prog for Youth Aff Child Care Services for Domestic Violence Worforce Training/Dev for Youth Worforce Training/Dev for Adults Services for Disabled Substance Abuse Treatment Prog Job Creation/Job Retention Job Placement Services Aff Hsg for Farmworkers Other Number of Responses Type of Organization Aff Hsg Developer Homeless Services Job Placement Children & Youth Services Private Housing Specialist Economic Development Farmworker Hsg/Services Homeles Shelter Health Services Workforce Development Planning/Community Dvlpmt Lender Senior Services Other Describes Organization Regional Service Provider Regional Government Trade Association Advocate Local Service Provider Local Government For-Profit Developer Other 6 4 2 8 0 17 0 2 4 1 40 2 4 11 13% 9% 4% 17% 0% 36% 0% 4% 9% 2% 85% 4% 9% 23% 39 1 6 1 83% 2% 13% 2% 12 11 11 7 6 26% 23% 23% 15% 13% 1 2 0 2 0 39 0 1 2% 4% 0% 4% 0% 83% 0% 2% Open Ended Questions How has the cost of housing has been impacted by local regulations and other barriers, if applicable, to your area? Total number of responses to this question 48 No response/response not relevant to question/don't know 27 56% Government regulations not a significant factor 6 13% Environmental regulation has increased costs 4 8% GMA has limited growth in housing supply 2 4% Impact fees have raised costs significantly 5 10% Government regulations have improved housing stock 0 0% Infrastructure costs raising housing prices 0 0% Restrictive permitting process raising costs 0 0% Other 4 8% 35 33 28 26 25 25 25 25 23 22 21 21 17 15 11 5 6 74% 70% 60% 55% 53% 53% 53% 53% 49% 47% 45% 45% 36% 32% 23% 11% 13% What is the single most important issue affecting low income residents in your service area? Total number of responses to this question 45 No response 8 18% Lack of affordable housing for ownership and rental 26 58% Lack of living wage jobs 2 4% Domestic violence services 3 7% Lack of social services (transitional housing included) 5 11% Other 1 2% What is the single most important strategy that would address this issue? Total number of responses to this question No response Subsidize rental housing (Section 8, etc.) Downpayment assistance/creative finance plan Assist with rehabilitation for existing housing stock Build or encourage new affordable housing construction Revise government regulation/legislation that affects housing Economic development/higher wages More money on special needs services (for youth, etc.) Other Source: Bay Area Economics, 2000. 46 13 5 3 4 7 3 2 5 4 28% 11% 7% 9% 15% 7% 4% 11% 9% Table 30B: Summary of Non-Entitlement Community Surveys Non-Entitlement Community 294 Number of Responses Type of Organization Aff Hsg Developer Homeless Services Job Placement Children & Youth Services Private Housing Specialist Economic Development Farmworker Hsg/Services Homeles Shelter Health Services Workforce Development Planning/Community Dvlpmt Lender Senior Services Other Describes Organization Regional Service Provider Regional Government Trade Association Advocate Local Service Provider Local Government For-Profit Developer Other Housing Market Trends More Expensive Than 1990 Less Expensive Than 1990 Same as 1990 NA/Missing Rental Housing Vacancy Rate <1% 1-3% 3-5% >5% NA/Missing 83 83 41 62 19 40 11 61 27 26 91 23 49 106 28% 28% 14% 21% 6% 14% 4% 21% 9% 9% 31% 8% 17% 36% 68 10 11 5 72 77 4 42 23% 3% 4% 2% 24% 26% 1% 14% 253 3 32 6 86% 1% 11% 2% 31 105 59 35 57 11% 36% 20% 12% 19% Unmet Needs Aff Hsg For Families Transitional Hsg for Families Shelter/Services for Families Transitional Hsg for Singles Shelter/Services for Homeless Singles Aff Hsg for Seniors Aff Child Care Job Creation/Job Retention After School Prog for Youth Substance Abuse Treatment Prog Services for Disabled Worforce Training/Dev for Adults Worforce Training/Dev for Youth Community Centers Services for Domestic Violence Job Placement Services Aff Hsg for Farmworkers Small Bus Start Up/Loans Bus Attraction/Loans Bus Retention/Loans Dom Sewage/Wastewater Treat/Fac Dom Water Treat/Facilities Ind Sewage & Wastewater Treat/Fac Ind Water Treat/Facilities Other 257 208 203 201 199 190 190 172 167 158 150 142 142 135 132 120 104 89 79 69 64 54 52 49 19 87% 71% 69% 68% 68% 65% 65% 59% 57% 54% 51% 48% 48% 46% 45% 41% 35% 30% 27% 23% 22% 18% 18% 17% 6% Table 30B: Summary of Non-Entitlement Community Surveys continued How has the cost of housing has been impacted by local regulations and other barriers, if applicable, to your area? Total number of responses to this question 300 No response/response not relevant to question/don't know 215 72% Government regulations not a significant factor 13 4% Environmental regulation has increased costs 8 3% GMA has limited growth in housing supply 16 5% Impact fees have raised costs significantly 19 6% Government regulations have improved housing stock 9 3% Infrastructure costs raising housing prices 5 2% Restrictive permitting process raising costs 6 2% Other 9 3% What is the single most important housing issue affecting low income residents in your service area? Total number of responses to this question 297 No response/not related to housing 42 14% Lack of affordable housing for ownership and rental61% 181 Substandard housing 19 6% Lack of living wage jobs 5 2% Lack of social services for special needs groups 13% 38 Other 12 4% What is the single most important housing strategy that would address this issue? Total number of responses to this question 302 No response/not related to housing 74 25% Subsidize rental housing (Section 8, etc.) 33 11% Downpayment assistance/creative finance plan 38 13% Assist with rehabilitation for existing housing stock 6% 19 Build or encourage new affordable housing construction 66 22% Develop local housing trust funds 9 3% Involve non-profit organizations 11 4% Revise government regulation/legislation that25 affects8% housing Economic development/higher wages 9 3% More money on special needs services (for youth, etc.) 11 4% Other 7 2% What is the single most important community development or economic development issue affecting low income residents in your service area? Total number of responses to this question 293 No response/not related to community or economy 28% 81 Lack of affordable, accessible housing 29 10% Lack of jobs/industries/businesses in the area 63 22% Inadequate basic infrastructure 15 5% Inadequate public transportation systems 7 2% Low wages 45 15% Lack of education/training 22 8% Lack of social services (child care, community centers, etc.) 24 8% Other 7 2% What is the single most important community development or economic development strategy that would address this issue? Total number of responses to this question 297 No response/not related to community or economy 41% 123 Design/build new affordable, accessible housing units 20 7% Attract new jobs/industries/businesses to the 59 area 20% Develop basic infrastructure 9 3% Develop public transportation 9 3% Implement a family/living wage 16 5% Emphasize education/training 29 10% Earmark more money for social services 26 9% Other 6 2% Source: Bay Area Economics, 2000. C - 1: Washington State and County Population Estimates, 1990 - 2010 Area Washington State Seattle-Tacoma-Bremerton CMSA Island County King County Kitsap County Pierce County Snohomish County Thurston County Bellingham MSA Whatcom County Richland-Kennewick-Pasco MSA Benton County Franklin County Spokane MSA Spokane County Vancouver Clark County Yakima MSA Yakima County Non-MSA Region Adams County Asotin County Chelan County Clallam County Columbia County Cowlitz County Douglas County Ferry County Garfield County Grant County Grays Harbor County Jefferson County Kittitas County Klickitat County Lewis County Lincoln County Mason County Okanogan County Pacific County Pend Oreille County San Juan County Skagit County Skamania County Stevens County Wahkiakum County Walla Walla County Whitman County 1990 4,866,692 2,970,328 60,195 1,507,319 189,731 586,203 465,642 161,238 Medium Series Projections 1995 2000 2005 5,429,887 3,278,107 68,901 1,613,608 220,597 660,202 525,596 189,203 5,849,893 3,518,986 76,977 1,679,066 244,049 721,608 582,519 214,767 6,291,772 3,783,222 84,892 1,763,634 266,645 763,819 660,682 243,550 2010 6,693,325 4,020,651 92,488 1,840,172 288,087 812,002 719,914 267,988 127,780 150,033 112,560 37,473 148,300 174,998 130,998 44,000 164,003 194,851 146,020 48,831 178,461 208,361 155,320 53,041 192,505 219,629 163,037 56,592 361,364 401,202 423,347 449,063 476,419 238,053 290,997 322,755 352,629 377,478 188,823 830,311 13,603 17,605 52,250 56,204 4,024 82,119 26,205 6,295 2,248 54,758 64,175 20,406 26,725 16,616 59,358 8,864 38,341 33,350 18,882 8,915 10,035 79,555 8,289 30,948 3,327 48,439 38,775 204,100 932,183 15,198 19,099 59,997 63,597 4,200 89,402 29,599 7,103 2,350 64,499 67,699 25,099 30,101 18,101 65,498 9,702 45,296 36,898 20,799 10,698 12,300 93,101 9,551 35,402 3,700 52,696 40,498 215,637 1,010,314 16,343 20,256 66,390 67,898 4,253 94,383 32,683 7,655 2,414 74,266 71,848 28,825 32,493 19,410 70,286 10,056 49,985 39,324 21,992 11,918 13,877 103,478 10,179 38,472 3,950 55,802 41,878 227,620 1,092,416 17,508 21,566 71,468 72,559 4,389 102,763 36,557 8,242 2,486 82,396 73,905 33,001 34,714 20,838 76,004 10,295 54,588 41,858 23,640 12,979 15,680 114,635 10,883 42,405 4,285 59,274 43,498 239,436 1,167,207 18,502 22,632 76,093 75,502 4,542 112,904 39,596 8,775 2,560 86,631 76,821 36,747 36,842 22,126 80,843 10,886 59,404 44,061 24,915 13,974 17,366 125,508 11,468 46,585 4,657 62,230 45,037 Sources: State of Washington, Office of Financial Management, 1999; BAE, 2000. C - 2: Age Distribution, Washington and United States WASHINGTON 1990 Persons % of Total 1,081,797 22.2% 323,850 6.7% 352,530 7.2% 855,519 17.6% 800,915 16.5% 499,705 10.3% 380,971 7.8% 571,405 11.7% 4,866,692 100.0% 32.5 2000 Persons % of Total 1,287,230 22.1% 418,394 7.2% 371,495 6.4% 767,753 13.2% 977,422 16.8% 838,295 14.4% 498,465 8.6% 661,901 11.4% 5,820,955 100.0% 35.2 2005 Persons % of Total 1,295,958 21.0% 456,887 7.4% 430,311 7.0% 764,906 12.4% 910,108 14.7% 953,458 15.4% 659,522 10.7% 705,908 11.4% 6,177,058 100.0% 36.1 Under 15 15-19 20-24 25-34 35-44 45-54 55-64 65 and Above Total Median Age UNITED STATES 1990 Persons % of Total 53,567,871 21.5% 17,754,015 7.1% 19,020,312 7.6% 43,175,932 17.4% 37,578,903 15.1% 25,223,086 10.1% 21,147,923 8.5% 31,241,831 12.6% 248,709,873 100.0% 32.8 2000 Persons % of Total 58,554,000 21.3% 19,897,000 7.2% 18,518,000 6.7% 37,441,000 13.6% 44,894,000 16.3% 37,166,000 13.5% 24,001,000 8.7% 34,837,000 12.7% 275,308,000 100.0% 35.8 2005 Persons % of Total 58,968,000 20.5% 20,990,000 7.3% 20,159,000 7.0% 36,933,000 12.8% 42,716,000 14.8% 41,891,000 14.6% 29,690,000 10.3% 36,372,000 12.6% 287,719,000 100.0% 36.7 Under 15 15-19 20-24 25-34 35-44 45-54 55-64 65 and Above Total Median Age Source: Washington State Office of Financial Management; U.S. Census; BAE, 2000. C - 3: 1999 Estimated Age Distribution by County Area Seattle-Tacoma-Bremerton CMSA Island County King County Kitsap County Pierce County Snohomish County Thurston County Bellingham MSA Whatcom County Richland-Kennewick-Pasco MSA Benton County Franklin County Spokane MSA Spokane County Vancouver Clark County Yakima MSA Yakima County Non-MSA Region Adams County Asotin County Chelan County Clallam County Columbia County Cowlitz County Douglas County Ferry County Garfield County Grant County Grays Harbor County Jefferson County Kittitas County Klickitat County Lewis County Lincoln County Mason County Okanogan County Pacific County Pend Oreille County San Juan County Skagit County Skamania County Stevens County Wahkiakum County Walla Walla County Whitman County Total 73,300 1,677,000 229,700 700,000 583,300 202,700 Under 15 21.8% 20.4% 24.0% 23.2% 23.9% 22.1% 15-19 6.2% 6.3% 7.1% 7.4% 6.9% 7.4% 20-24 8.4% 5.7% 7.0% 7.6% 5.3% 5.7% 25-34 14.4% 14.7% 14.5% 14.2% 13.7% 13.1% 35-44 14.2% 19.1% 16.0% 16.2% 18.2% 16.7% 45-54 11.4% 15.2% 13.8% 12.9% 14.2% 14.9% 55-64 9.3% 8.0% 7.5% 8.0% 8.1% 8.7% 65+ 14.3% 10.8% 10.2% 10.4% 9.6% 11.3% 161,300 21.3% 8.4% 8.4% 12.8% 16.0% 13.5% 7.9% 11.7% 138,900 45,100 25.2% 29.2% 7.6% 8.6% 5.2% 5.8% 13.8% 13.6% 17.0% 15.6% 13.6% 11.3% 8.1% 6.6% 9.6% 9.4% 414,500 22.0% 7.6% 7.3% 13.1% 16.1% 13.3% 8.2% 12.4% 337,000 23.8% 7.5% 5.9% 13.6% 16.8% 14.3% 8.0% 10.0% 212,300 26.1% 7.7% 5.2% 13.0% 15.0% 12.6% 8.1% 12.2% 15,900 20,000 63,000 66,900 4,200 94,100 31,700 7,300 2,400 70,600 67,700 26,600 32,400 19,300 69,000 10,000 48,600 38,400 21,500 11,100 12,700 100,600 9,900 38,000 3,900 54,600 41,900 28.3% 22.8% 24.1% 19.1% 19.4% 22.6% 22.8% 23.4% 20.0% 25.8% 22.4% 18.6% 17.8% 22.5% 22.9% 20.5% 20.8% 23.9% 19.0% 22.8% 17.9% 22.4% 23.3% 23.6% 19.8% 20.5% 16.1% 9.0% 7.3% 6.8% 6.5% 7.6% 7.3% 7.3% 9.0% 7.8% 7.9% 7.3% 6.1% 13.4% 8.0% 8.2% 7.5% 7.4% 7.6% 6.3% 7.8% 5.4% 6.7% 8.0% 8.7% 7.5% 9.5% 14.1% 5.3% 4.9% 4.6% 4.3% 4.9% 4.9% 4.8% 6.3% 4.2% 5.3% 4.7% 4.2% 14.7% 4.8% 5.0% 4.3% 5.3% 5.1% 4.4% 4.9% 3.4% 4.7% 5.0% 5.2% 4.9% 8.1% 22.0% 12.3% 11.8% 12.5% 10.0% 10.2% 12.4% 11.8% 10.8% 8.9% 12.7% 11.9% 10.1% 9.6% 11.4% 11.7% 9.3% 12.0% 10.9% 9.8% 10.1% 9.0% 12.5% 11.9% 10.6% 10.5% 11.7% 11.7% 15.0% 15.9% 16.4% 14.2% 15.2% 15.8% 16.1% 16.4% 14.6% 15.0% 15.7% 15.2% 13.1% 15.9% 15.1% 15.3% 15.4% 16.0% 13.8% 15.3% 15.3% 15.8% 17.5% 16.4% 14.5% 14.8% 11.8% 12.1% 12.8% 13.0% 13.6% 14.3% 14.3% 14.0% 14.5% 12.9% 12.3% 13.7% 14.9% 12.0% 14.5% 13.3% 13.6% 13.2% 13.9% 12.9% 14.2% 17.4% 13.7% 14.7% 14.7% 15.0% 12.6% 9.9% 7.4% 9.1% 8.6% 12.1% 10.3% 9.5% 10.2% 9.0% 11.4% 8.7% 9.3% 11.4% 7.6% 9.7% 9.3% 11.5% 10.1% 9.5% 12.4% 10.8% 13.5% 9.6% 9.1% 9.1% 10.5% 8.4% 5.8% 10.4% 15.4% 14.1% 20.3% 18.1% 13.2% 13.0% 10.5% 20.3% 12.4% 15.1% 19.4% 11.8% 13.2% 14.5% 18.1% 15.8% 13.0% 21.5% 14.2% 18.2% 14.6% 10.4% 11.6% 17.5% 14.4% 8.6% Sources: BAE, 2000. C - 4: 1999 Estimated Percentage of Residents Age 19 and Under Rank County 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 Franklin County Adams County Yakima County Grant County Benton County Ferry County Stevens County Okanogan County Skamania County Clark County Kittitas County Lewis County Kitsap County Chelan County Snohomish County Pend Oreille County Pierce County Klickitat County Asotin County Whitman County Douglas County Walla Walla County Cowlitz County Whatcom County Grays Harbor County Spokane County Thurston County Skagit County Mason County Island County Lincoln County Garfield County Wahkiakum County Columbia County King County Clallam County Pacific County Jefferson County San Juan County Percentage 37.7% 37.3% 33.9% 33.7% 32.8% 32.4% 32.3% 31.5% 31.3% 31.3% 31.2% 31.1% 31.0% 30.9% 30.8% 30.6% 30.6% 30.5% 30.2% 30.1% 30.1% 29.9% 29.9% 29.7% 29.7% 29.6% 29.5% 29.2% 28.2% 28.0% 27.9% 27.8% 27.3% 27.0% 26.7% 25.6% 25.2% 24.6% 23.3% Sources: BAE, 2000. C - 5: 1999 Estimated Percentage of Residents Age 65 and Above Rank County 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 Pacific County Clallam County Garfield County Jefferson County San Juan County Columbia County Lincoln County Wahkiakum County Mason County Asotin County Grays Harbor County Skagit County Lewis County Walla Walla County Island County Pend Oreille County Chelan County Klickitat County Cowlitz County Okanogan County Douglas County Grant County Spokane County Yakima County Kittitas County Whatcom County Stevens County Thurston County King County Ferry County Adams County Pierce County Skamania County Kitsap County Clark County Benton County Snohomish County Franklin County Whitman County Percent 21.5% 20.3% 20.3% 19.4% 18.2% 18.1% 18.1% 17.5% 15.8% 15.4% 15.1% 14.6% 14.5% 14.4% 14.3% 14.2% 14.1% 13.2% 13.2% 13.0% 13.0% 12.4% 12.4% 12.2% 11.8% 11.7% 11.6% 11.3% 10.8% 10.5% 10.4% 10.4% 10.4% 10.2% 10.0% 9.6% 9.6% 9.4% 8.6% Sources: BAE, 2000. C - 6: Washington State and County Median Household Income, 1990 -1999 1999 Rank County 1990 $39,082 $39,214 $33,554 $34,111 $33,513 $35,116 $33,077 $34,207 $32,864 $31,442 $30,770 $30,281 $27,643 $31,262 $29,848 $26,555 $26,660 $27,847 $28,789 $28,692 $26,024 $25,974 $25,760 $25,703 $24,121 $27,135 $24,686 $26,136 $27,598 $26,271 $24,758 $23,200 $27,561 $23,058 $23,965 $27,189 $21,826 $24,610 $20,746 $21,002 1999 $64,795 $52,063 $47,897 $47,768 $44,978 $44,788 $43,408 $43,158 $42,185 $40,637 $40,238 $38,756 $38,580 $37,808 $37,384 $35,654 $35,364 $34,672 $34,207 $34,146 $33,960 $33,773 $33,674 $33,083 $32,336 $32,141 $31,261 $31,244 $31,038 $30,929 $30,330 $30,213 $29,664 $29,345 $29,106 $28,888 $27,000 $26,523 $25,123 $24,569 1 King County 2 Snohomish County Washington State 3 Clark County 4 San Juan County 5 Benton County 6 Thurston County 7 Kitsap County 8 Pierce County 9 Whatcom County 10 Island County 11 Skagit County 12 Spokane County 13 Skamania County 14 Cowlitz County 15 Garfield County 16 Lincoln County 17 Mason County 18 Wahkiakum County 19 Douglas County 20 Chelan County 21 Walla Walla County 22 Yakima County 23 Stevens County 24 Grant County 25 Jefferson County 26 Asotin County 27 Lewis County 28 Clallam County 29 Franklin County 30 Klickitat County 31 Whitman County 32 Adams County 33 Pend Oreille County 34 Grays Harbor County 35 Ferry County 36 Kittitas County 37 Columbia County 38 Okanogan County 39 Pacific County Sources: Washington State Office of Financial Management, based on data from U.S. Department of Commerce, Bureau of Economic Analysis, Washington State Employment Security Department, and Washington State Office of the Forecast Council, 1999; BAE, 2000. C - 7: 1999 Estimated Percentage of Households Earning Less Than $15,000 Rank 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 County Pacific County Kittitas County Ferry County Grays Harbor County Pend Oreille County Stevens County Okanogan County Whitman County Asotin County Franklin County Columbia County Wahkiakum County Klickitat County Lewis County Jefferson County Clallam County Yakima County Mason County Adams County Lincoln County Grant County Walla Walla County Cowlitz County Garfield County Spokane County Skamania County Chelan County Skagit County Douglas County Whatcom County Benton County Pierce County Kitsap County Thurston County Clark County Island County San Juan County Snohomish County King County Percentage 29.6% 28.5% 27.9% 26.5% 26.5% 26.2% 24.4% 23.7% 23.6% 23.3% 23.2% 23.1% 22.4% 22.3% 21.8% 21.7% 21.3% 20.8% 20.7% 20.7% 20.3% 20.1% 20.0% 19.2% 18.9% 18.8% 17.8% 17.2% 16.4% 15.6% 14.5% 14.1% 14.1% 13.5% 12.7% 10.3% 10.1% 10.0% 9.5% Sources: U.S. Census STF1, STF3, 1990; BAE, 2000. C - 8: 1999 Estimated Percentage of Households Earning $15,000-$24,999 Rank County 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 Pacific County Wahkiakum County Pend Oreille County Jefferson County Columbia County Grays Harbor County Okanogan County Garfield County Kittitas County Clallam County Adams County Walla Walla County San Juan County Lincoln County Lewis County Chelan County Franklin County Grant County Klickitat County Ferry County Whitman County Yakima County Cowlitz County Mason County Stevens County Skamania County Spokane County Douglas County Asotin County Skagit County Whatcom County Island County Thurston County Pierce County Benton County Kitsap County Clark County Snohomish County King County Percentage 21.4% 21.0% 20.4% 20.1% 19.5% 19.0% 18.7% 18.5% 18.2% 18.2% 18.1% 18.0% 17.8% 17.6% 17.4% 17.3% 17.3% 17.3% 17.1% 17.1% 16.9% 16.8% 16.8% 16.6% 16.5% 16.0% 15.8% 15.7% 15.6% 15.1% 14.8% 14.7% 13.7% 13.5% 13.0% 12.8% 12.5% 10.6% 9.0% Sources: U.S. Census STF1, STF3, 1990; BAE, 2000. C - 9: 1999 Estimated Percentage of Households Earning $75,000 and Above Rank County 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 King County Snohomish County San Juan County Clark County Benton County Pierce County Thurston County Whatcom County Island County Chelan County Whitman County Kitsap County Spokane County Skagit County Walla Walla County Cowlitz County Yakima County Douglas County Franklin County Grant County Asotin County Lincoln County Skamania County Lewis County Clallam County Okanogan County Mason County Klickitat County Columbia County Kittitas County Jefferson County Adams County Wahkiakum County Garfield County Pacific County Grays Harbor County Stevens County Pend Oreille County Ferry County Percentage 35.6% 24.1% 22.1% 21.7% 21.5% 19.9% 17.8% 17.6% 17.2% 16.9% 16.7% 16.1% 15.1% 13.9% 13.2% 12.7% 12.7% 12.6% 12.4% 12.1% 11.8% 10.8% 10.5% 10.2% 9.8% 9.5% 9.4% 9.3% 9.2% 9.1% 9.0% 8.9% 8.0% 7.9% 7.4% 7.3% 7.2% 7.0% 4.9% Sources: U.S. Census STF1, STF3, 1990; BAE, 2000. C - 10: Senior Household Income Distribution by County Age 65-74 (% of total) Under Over $25,000 $75,000 41.7% 39.2% 40.3% 42.4% 41.7% 41.4% 64.8% 60.6% 58.7% 66.0% 61.9% 54.6% Age 75-84 (% of total) Under Over $25,000 $75,000 45.5% 45.3% 44.3% 43.2% 43.1% 43.3% 29.2% 30.0% 32.5% 26.4% 30.3% 34.6% Age 85 and Above (% of total) Under Over $25,000 $75,000 12.9% 15.6% 15.3% 14.4% 15.2% 15.3% 6.0% 9.3% 8.8% 7.6% 7.8% 10.8% Area Seattle-Tacoma-Bremerton CMSA Island County King County Kitsap County Pierce County Snohomish County Thurston County Bellingham MSA Whatcom County Richland-Kennewick-Pasco MSA Benton County Franklin County Spokane MSA Spokane County Vancouver Clark County Yakima MSA Yakima County Non-MSA Region Adams County Asotin County Chelan County Clallam County Columbia County Cowlitz County Douglas County Ferry County Garfield County Grant County Grays Harbor County Jefferson County Kittitas County Klickitat County Lewis County Lincoln County Mason County Okanogan County Pacific County Pend Oreille County San Juan County Skagit County Skamania County Stevens County Wahkiakum County Walla Walla County Whitman County Sources: Claritas, Inc.; BAE, 2000. Age 65 and Above Under Over $25,000 $75,000 2,560 46,611 7,911 23,369 17,859 7,273 968 29,804 1,543 5,881 5,076 1,935 6,470 1,516 37.3% 64.2% 45.6% 27.6% 17.1% 8.2% 5,226 1,716 1,210 365 42.1% 47.6% 71.3% 58.9% 43.2% 39.4% 22.7% 31.0% 14.7% 13.0% 6.0% 10.1% 19,531 3,573 39.8% 58.7% 43.6% 31.0% 16.6% 10.3% 11,793 3,798 42.3% 63.6% 42.7% 28.4% 15.0% 8.1% 10,401 1,627 42.1% 65.5% 42.7% 29.1% 15.2% 5.4% 714 1,376 3,478 4,939 350 5,439 1,433 404 212 3,633 5,125 2,035 1,840 1,005 4,651 805 3,083 2,506 2,177 824 587 5,380 482 2,326 307 2,546 1,129 85 68 709 616 4 540 251 9 19 653 274 254 743 190 271 47 245 170 86 51 384 782 45 154 15 566 410 52.1% 41.8% 41.2% 46.5% 40.3% 44.7% 44.2% 47.5% 44.8% 46.7% 45.8% 46.0% 44.4% 37.7% 41.2% 43.9% 52.2% 45.1% 50.4% 44.9% 41.1% 39.8% 41.7% 42.8% 48.2% 40.3% 31.4% 61.2% 50.0% 61.5% 77.1% 100.0% 64.1% 60.6% 100.0% 21.1% 72.1% 60.6% 63.8% 93.3% 75.3% 78.2% 68.1% 63.3% 77.6% 57.0% 98.0% 67.4% 72.3% 100.0% 69.5% 66.7% 54.4% 71.7% 37.0% 43.2% 41.5% 40.4% 42.0% 41.1% 43.5% 42.3% 39.6% 40.9% 40.8% 40.6% 42.8% 45.8% 43.8% 41.5% 36.3% 40.5% 37.9% 40.3% 44.8% 45.8% 44.0% 42.6% 35.8% 43.2% 50.7% 27.1% 41.2% 30.5% 18.2% 0.0% 26.7% 36.3% 0.0% 42.1% 23.4% 29.9% 27.2% 6.1% 23.2% 21.8% 31.9% 25.7% 22.4% 30.2% 2.0% 24.2% 21.4% 0.0% 24.7% 26.7% 36.0% 20.0% 10.9% 15.0% 17.3% 13.1% 17.7% 14.2% 12.3% 10.1% 15.6% 12.4% 13.4% 13.4% 12.8% 16.5% 15.0% 14.7% 11.5% 14.4% 11.7% 14.8% 14.1% 14.4% 14.3% 14.6% 16.0% 16.5% 18.0% 11.8% 8.8% 8.0% 4.7% 0.0% 9.3% 3.2% 0.0% 36.8% 4.4% 9.5% 9.1% 0.7% 1.6% 0.0% 0.0% 11.0% 0.0% 12.8% 0.0% 8.3% 6.4% 0.0% 5.8% 6.7% 9.5% 8.3% C - 10: Senior Household Income Distribution by County Age 65 and Above Under Over $25,000 $75,000 2,560 46,611 7,911 23,369 17,859 7,273 968 29,804 1,543 5,881 5,076 1,935 Age 65-74 Under Over $25,000 $75,000 1,067 18,249 3,191 9,904 7,450 3,012 627 18,074 906 3,881 3,144 1,057 Age 75-84 Under Over $25,000 $75,000 1,164 21,106 3,508 10,104 7,695 3,150 283 8,954 501 1,553 1,538 669 Age 85 and Above Under Over $25,000 $75,000 329 7,256 1,212 3,361 2,714 1,111 58 2,776 136 447 394 209 Area Seattle-Tacoma-Bremerton CMSA Island County King County Kitsap County Pierce County Snohomish County Thurston County Bellingham MSA Whatcom County Richland-Kennewick-Pasco MSA Benton County Franklin County Spokane MSA Spokane County Vancouver Clark County Yakima MSA Yakima County Non-MSA Region Adams County Asotin County Chelan County Clallam County Columbia County Cowlitz County Douglas County Ferry County Garfield County Grant County Grays Harbor County Jefferson County Kittitas County Klickitat County Lewis County Lincoln County Mason County Okanogan County Pacific County Pend Oreille County San Juan County Skagit County Skamania County Stevens County Wahkiakum County Walla Walla County Whitman County 6,470 1,516 2,414 974 2,952 418 1,104 124 5,226 1,716 1,210 365 2,199 817 863 215 2,260 676 275 113 767 223 72 37 19,531 3,573 7,771 2,098 8,516 1,108 3,244 367 11,793 3,798 4,986 2,415 5,039 1,077 1,768 306 10,401 1,627 4,380 1,066 4,439 473 1,582 88 714 1,376 3,478 4,939 350 5,439 1,433 404 212 3,633 5,125 2,035 1,840 1,005 4,651 805 3,083 2,506 2,177 824 587 5,380 482 2,326 307 2,546 1,129 85 68 709 616 4 540 251 9 19 653 274 254 743 190 271 47 245 170 86 51 384 782 45 154 15 566 410 372 575 1,433 2,298 141 2,429 633 192 95 1,698 2,345 936 817 379 1,917 353 1,610 1,131 1,098 370 241 2,139 201 996 148 1,026 354 52 34 436 475 4 346 152 9 4 471 166 162 693 143 212 32 155 132 49 50 259 565 45 107 10 308 294 264 594 1,444 1,996 147 2,236 624 171 84 1,486 2,091 826 787 460 2,038 334 1,118 1,014 825 332 263 2,465 212 991 110 1,100 572 23 28 216 112 0 144 91 0 8 153 82 69 45 44 59 15 63 38 26 1 93 167 0 38 4 204 82 78 207 601 645 62 774 176 41 33 449 689 273 236 166 696 118 355 361 254 122 83 776 69 339 49 420 203 10 6 57 29 0 50 8 0 7 29 26 23 5 3 0 0 27 0 11 0 32 50 0 9 1 54 34 Sources: U.S. Census STF1, STF3, 1990; BAE, 2000. C - 11: State of Washington Household Income by Tenure, 1990 100.0% 90.0% 80.0% 70.0% Households 60.0% 50.0% 40.0% 30.0% 20.0% 10.0% 0.0% Owner Households Renter Households 1989 Income (a) Less than $5,000 $5,000-$9,999 $10,000-$14,999 $15,000-$19,999 $20,000-$24,999 $25,000-$29,999 $30,000-$34,999 $35,000-$39,999 $40,000-$44,999 $45,000-$49,999 $50,000-$59,999 $60,000-$74,999 $75,000-$99,999 $100,000 and Above Total Owner % of Income Households Category 27,681 32.4% 60,813 37.9% 72,819 45.6% 82,536 48.5% 88,644 52.5% 92,364 57.5% 99,609 63.5% 95,541 68.6% 89,571 74.7% 77,637 77.1% 125,925 82.2% 118,950 85.2% 78,708 88.7% 58,200 91.0% 1,168,998 62.6% Renter % of Income Households Category 57,834 67.6% 99,450 62.1% 86,859 54.4% 87,741 51.5% 80,085 47.5% 68,229 42.5% 57,297 36.5% 43,752 31.4% 30,315 25.3% 22,995 22.9% 27,339 17.8% 20,631 14.8% 9,990 11.3% 5,730 9.0% 698,247 37.4% Total Households 85,515 160,263 159,678 170,277 168,729 160,593 156,906 139,293 119,886 100,632 153,264 139,581 88,698 63,930 1,867,245 Notes: Data from PUMS may not always match similar data from other 1990 Census products. This mismatch is due to differences in the sample used. (a) 1989 income of 1990 households. Sources: 1990 U.S. Census Public Use Microdata Samples (PUMS); Bay Area Economics, 2000. C - 12: Counties Ranked by Employment Growth, 1990-1998 All Sectors 1990 1998 20,851 30,024 77,836 109,446 3,638 5,085 599 822 159,059 213,411 1,872 2,476 7,707 9,899 30,858 39,597 2,381 3,014 64,449 81,019 5,693 7,156 14,976 18,695 9,775 12,194 3,659 4,561 146,341 180,890 53,178 65,573 9,147 11,271 11,221 13,812 6,142 7,510 29,757 36,270 187,853 228,264 923,715 1,094,690 21,023 24,815 50,216 58,847 17,958 20,960 5,094 5,803 82,706 94,021 20,546 23,271 12,787 14,437 17,906 20,039 1,855 2,017 64,207 69,722 33,970 36,855 719 764 5,674 5,999 8,334 8,714 1,559 1,610 23,068 22,952 1,797 1,774 % Change 44.0% 40.6% 39.8% 37.2% 34.2% 32.3% 28.4% 28.3% 26.6% 25.7% 25.7% 24.8% 24.7% 24.7% 23.6% 23.3% 23.2% 23.1% 22.3% 21.9% 21.5% 18.5% 18.0% 17.2% 16.7% 13.9% 13.7% 13.3% 12.9% 11.9% 8.7% 8.6% 8.5% 6.3% 5.7% 4.6% 3.3% -0.5% -1.3% 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 Grant County Clark County Asotin County Wahkiakum County Snohomish County Pend Oreille County Stevens County Skagit County Lincoln County Thurston County Jefferson County Okanogan County Mason County San Juan County Spokane County Whatcom County Kittitas County Island County Adams County Chelan County Pierce County King County Lewis County Benton County Franklin County Klickitat County Yakima County Walla Walla County Whitman County Clallam County Skamania County Kitsap County Cowlitz County Garfield County Pacific County Douglas County Columbia County Grays Harbor County Ferry County Source: BAE, 2000. C - 13: Counties Ranked by Unemployment Rate, 1990-1998 Washington State Total Counties Pend Oreille County Columbia County Ferry County Klickitat County Okanogan County Adams County Yakima County Grays Harbor County Franklin County Skamania County Pacific County Grant County Stevens County Chelan County Lewis County Clallam County Cowlitz County Skagit County Douglas County Walla Walla County Jefferson County Benton County Mason County Wahkiakum County Kittitas County Whatcom County Kitsap County Lincoln County Thurston County Spokane County Pierce County San Juan County Asotin County Clark County Garfield County Island County Snohomish County King County Whitman County 1990 Unemployment Rate 4.9% 13.9% 12.2% 11.5% 11.7% 9.4% 10.3% 10.7% 9.3% 9.9% 10.0% 8.0% 8.5% 8.3% 8.5% 7.9% 6.9% 6.7% 6.7% 7.3% 6.7% 4.9% 6.1% 5.7% 5.9% 7.6% 5.0% 3.9% 3.8% 4.8% 5.5% 4.6% 2.8% 5.0% 4.5% 2.8% 3.1% 3.9% 3.5% 1.5% 1998 Unemployment Rate 4.8% 12.1% 11.4% 11.3% 10.8% 10.8% 10.7% 10.5% 10.2% 10.0% 10.0% 9.9% 9.2% 9.0% 8.8% 8.3% 7.9% 7.9% 7.1% 6.9% 6.8% 6.7% 6.6% 6.4% 6.3% 6.0% 5.8% 5.3% 5.2% 4.9% 4.8% 4.5% 4.5% 4.1% 4.0% 3.6% 3.5% 3.2% 3.1% 2.0% Source: Bureau of Labor Statistics; BAE, 2000. C - 14: Total Employment by County, 1990-1998 All Sectors 1990 Seattle-Tacoma-Bremerton CMSA Island County King County Kitsap County Pierce County Snohomish County Thurston County Bellingham MSA Whatcom County Richland-Kennewick-Pasco MSA Benton County Franklin County Spokane MSA Spokane County Vancouver Clark County Yakima MSA Yakima County Non-MS Region Adams County Asotin County Chelan County Clallam County Columbia County Cowlitz County Douglas County Ferry County Garfield County Grant County Grays Harbor County Jefferson County Kittitas County Klickitat County Lewis County Lincoln County Mason County Okanogan County Pacific County Pend Oreille County San Juan County Skagit County Skamania County Stevens County Wahkiakum County Walla Walla County Whitman County Source: BAE, 2000. 11,221 923,715 64,207 187,853 159,059 64,449 1998% Change 13,812 1,094,690 69,722 228,264 213,411 81,019 23.1% 18.5% 8.6% 21.5% 34.2% 25.7% Agriculture Foresty & Fishing 1990 249 9,140 640 2,946 2,399 1,632 1998% Change 272 9,345 708 2,987 2,662 1,975 9.2% 2.2% 10.6% 1.4% 11.0% 21.0% Non-Agriculture Foresty & Fishing 1990 1998 % Change 23.4% 18.7% 8.6% 21.8% 34.5% 25.8% 10,972 13,540 914,575 1,085,345 63,567 69,014 184,907 225,277 156,660 210,749 62,817 79,044 53,178 65,573 23.3% 2,472 2,861 15.7% 50,706 62,712 23.7% 50,216 17,958 58,847 20,960 17.2% 16.7% 4,487 4,265 5,841 5,358 30.2% 25.6% 45,729 13,693 53,006 15,602 15.9% 13.9% 146,341 180,890 23.6% 1,003 1,516 51.1% 145,338 179,374 23.4% 77,836 109,446 40.6% 994 1,094 10.1% 76,842 108,352 41.0% 82,706 94,021 13.7% 20,342 20,653 1.5% 62,364 73,368 17.6% 6,142 3,638 29,757 17,906 1,559 33,970 8,334 1,797 719 20,851 23,068 5,693 9,147 5,094 21,023 2,381 9,775 14,976 5,674 1,872 3,659 30,858 1,855 7,707 599 20,546 12,787 7,510 5,085 36,270 20,039 1,610 36,855 8,714 1,774 764 30,024 22,952 7,156 11,271 5,803 24,815 3,014 12,194 18,695 5,999 2,476 4,561 39,597 2,017 9,899 822 23,271 14,437 22.3% 39.8% 21.9% 11.9% 3.3% 8.5% 4.6% -1.3% 6.3% 44.0% -0.5% 25.7% 23.2% 13.9% 18.0% 26.6% 24.7% 24.8% 5.7% 32.3% 24.7% 28.3% 8.7% 28.4% 37.2% 13.3% 12.9% 1,660 74 7,198 267 105 568 3,517 29 95 4,496 573 143 458 435 879 306 727 4,483 495 25 82 2,820 44 142 59 1,890 488 2,407 115 8,507 296 114 744 2,962 38 77 7,382 999 441 721 868 976 334 339 5,831 392 82 88 3,216 29 142 44 2,696 476 45.0% 55.4% 18.2% 10.9% 8.6% 31.0% -15.8% 31.0% -18.9% 64.2% 74.3% 208.4% 57.4% 99.5% 11.0% 9.2% -53.4% 30.1% -20.8% 228.0% 7.3% 14.0% -34.1% 0.0% -25.4% 42.6% -2.5% 4,482 3,564 22,559 17,639 1,454 33,402 4,817 1,768 624 16,355 22,495 5,550 8,689 4,659 20,144 2,075 9,048 10,493 5,179 1,847 3,577 28,038 1,811 7,565 540 18,656 12,299 5,103 4,970 27,763 19,743 1,496 36,111 5,752 1,736 687 22,642 21,953 6,715 10,550 4,935 23,839 2,680 11,855 12,864 5,607 2,394 4,473 36,381 1,988 9,757 778 20,575 13,961 13.9% 39.5% 23.1% 11.9% 2.9% 8.1% 19.4% -1.8% 10.1% 38.4% -2.4% 21.0% 21.4% 5.9% 18.3% 29.2% 31.0% 22.6% 8.3% 29.6% 25.0% 29.8% 9.8% 29.0% 44.1% 10.3% 13.5% C - 15: Employment Concentration of Agriculture, Forestry, and Fishing by County, 1998 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 Douglas County Adams County Okanogan County Franklin County Grant County Chelan County Yakima County Klickitat County Walla Walla County Lincoln County Garfield County Benton County Skagit County Columbia County Pacific County Kittitas County Jefferson County Wahkiakum County Whatcom County Grays Harbor County Lewis County Pend Oreille County Whitman County Mason County Thurston County Asotin County Ferry County Cowlitz County Island County San Juan County Clallam County Skamania County Stevens County Pierce County Snohomish County Kitsap County Clark County King County Spokane County Total Employment 1998 8,714 7,510 18,695 20,960 30,024 36,270 94,021 5,803 23,271 3,014 764 58,847 39,597 1,610 5,999 11,271 7,156 822 65,573 22,952 24,815 2,476 14,437 12,194 81,019 5,085 1,774 36,855 13,812 4,561 20,039 2,017 9,899 228,264 213,411 69,722 109,446 1,094,690 180,890 Employment in Agriculture, Forestry, & Fishing 1998 2,962 2,407 5,831 5,358 7,382 8,507 20,653 868 2,696 334 77 5,841 3,216 114 392 721 441 44 2,861 999 976 82 476 339 1,975 115 38 744 272 88 296 29 142 2,987 2,662 708 1,094 9,345 1,516 Percent Concentration 34.0% 32.1% 31.2% 25.6% 24.6% 23.5% 22.0% 15.0% 11.6% 11.1% 10.1% 9.9% 8.1% 7.1% 6.5% 6.4% 6.2% 5.4% 4.4% 4.4% 3.9% 3.3% 3.3% 2.8% 2.4% 2.3% 2.1% 2.0% 2.0% 1.9% 1.5% 1.4% 1.4% 1.3% 1.2% 1.0% 1.0% 0.9% 0.8% Source: BAE, 2000. C - 16: Washington State Non-Agricultural Employment by Industry, 1990-2010 Industry Manufacturing1 Non-durable Manufacturing Foods & Kindred Products Apparel Products Paper & Allied Products Printing & Publishing Chemical Products1 Misc. Non-durables Durable Manufacturing Lumber & Wood Products Furniture & Fixtures Clay, Glass & Stone Products Primary Metals Fabricated Metal Products Non-electrical Machinery Electrical Machinery Aircraft & Parts Other Trans. Equipment Instruments Misc. Manufacturing Mining Construction Trans., Comm., & Utilities2 Wholesale Trade Retail Trade Finance, Insur. & Real Estate Services Traded Services1 State & Local Government Federal Government Goods-Producing Service-Producing 1990 369,400 108,400 37,600 7,900 18,100 22,500 13,200 9,000 260,900 39,900 4,100 7,900 13,000 12,200 20,500 11,400 116,200 14,800 14,700 6,100 3,700 117,300 113,000 128,500 392,900 115,500 504,300 146,200 323,900 73,700 490,400 1,652,000 2000 357,700 104,600 37,800 9,400 15,800 23,300 6,100 12,100 253,100 33,700 4,700 9,700 12,000 15,100 25,900 19,300 93,100 16,100 14,200 9,400 3,400 144,300 141,100 158,700 489,500 136,800 756,900 260,600 414,400 68,700 505,400 2,166,200 % Change 1990-2000 -3.2% -3.5% 0.5% 19.0% -12.7% 3.6% -53.8% 34.4% -3.0% -15.5% 14.6% 22.8% -7.7% 23.8% 26.3% 69.3% -19.9% 8.8% -3.4% 54.1% -8.1% 23.0% 24.9% 23.5% 24.6% 18.4% 50.1% 78.2% 27.9% -6.8% 3.1% 31.1% 2005 367,100 107,500 38,300 9,700 17,000 23,100 6,300 13,200 259,600 34,700 4,800 9,000 12,200 15,400 28,400 23,200 90,400 15,900 14,800 10,900 3,400 149,700 150,600 169,800 528,400 148,700 854,400 302,800 447,600 66,400 520,200 2,365,900 % Change 2000-2005 2.6% 2.8% 1.3% 3.2% 7.6% -0.9% 3.3% 9.1% 2.6% 3.0% 2.1% -7.2% 1.7% 2.0% 9.7% 20.2% -2.9% -1.2% 4.2% 16.0% 0.0% 3.7% 6.7% 7.0% 7.9% 8.7% 12.9% 16.2% 8.0% -3.3% 2.9% 9.2% Notes: Significant break in series after 1990 due to reclassification of a portion of chemicals to commercial physical research. 2 Significant break in series in 1996 due to reclassification of a portion of engineering services to sanitary services. 1 D - 1: Total Housing Units, 1990-1999 1990 Total Washington State SF Mobile Home/ MF Trailer/Other 504,383 207,197 Total SF 1999 Mobile Home/ MF Trailer/Other 626,540 293,393 Total 437,499 Change 1990-1999 SF 229,146 MF 122,157 Mobile Home/ Trailer/Other 86,196 2,032,306 1,320,726 2,469,805 1,549,872 Seattle-Tacoma-Bremerton CMSA Island County 25,860 King County 647,323 Kitsap County 74,038 Pierce County 228,867 Snohomish County 183,935 Thurston County 66,420 Bellingham MSA Whatcom County 19,005 393,580 51,170 147,993 117,189 42,509 3,046 228,602 13,959 58,786 46,056 12,967 3,809 25,141 8,909 22,088 20,690 10,944 33,648 735,500 95,305 283,192 234,838 87,606 24,600 434,312 64,221 178,496 146,957 55,485 3,863 272,921 17,326 71,727 62,861 17,098 5,185 28,267 13,758 32,969 25,020 15,023 7,788 88,177 21,267 54,325 50,903 21,186 5,595 40,732 13,051 30,503 29,768 12,976 817 44,319 3,367 12,941 16,805 4,131 1,376 3,126 4,849 10,881 4,330 4,079 55,742 37,544 10,836 7,362 72,348 45,707 16,452 10,189 16,606 8,163 5,616 2,827 Richland-Kennewick-Pasco MSA Benton County 44,877 Franklin County 13,664 Spokane MSA Spokane County Vancouver Clark County Yakima MSA Yakima County Non-MSA Region Adams County Asotin County Chelan County Clallam County Columbia County Cowlitz County Douglas County Ferry County Garfield County Grant County Grays Harbor County Jefferson County Kittitas County Klickitat County Lewis County Lincoln County Mason County Okanogan County Pacific County Pend Oreille County San Juan County Skagit County Skamania County Stevens County Wahkiakum County Walla Walla County Whitman County 28,193 7,782 10,592 3,289 6,092 2,593 55,985 16,402 33,671 9,304 12,399 3,394 9,915 3,704 11,108 2,738 5,478 1,522 1,807 105 3,823 1,111 150,105 104,268 33,917 11,920 178,831 118,145 42,722 17,964 28,726 13,877 8,805 6,044 92,849 63,681 21,033 8,135 134,063 90,309 30,984 12,770 41,214 26,628 9,951 4,635 70,861 49,356 11,183 10,322 80,834 52,566 13,607 14,661 9,973 3,210 2,424 4,339 5,263 7,519 25,046 25,225 2,046 33,270 10,640 3,239 1,209 22,807 29,931 11,014 13,214 7,215 25,487 4,607 22,292 16,629 12,404 5,404 6,075 33,580 3,922 14,601 1,496 19,032 14,598 3,324 5,338 16,977 17,479 1,597 23,140 6,955 2,138 894 13,690 20,674 7,567 8,525 4,807 17,578 3,526 15,696 11,428 8,480 3,944 4,841 24,507 2,682 10,497 1,177 13,074 7,921 643 1,116 4,596 2,727 146 6,248 1,476 135 47 2,661 4,598 834 2,734 743 2,609 254 1,035 1,448 906 227 386 4,600 203 721 56 3,837 5,131 1,296 1,065 3,473 5,019 303 3,882 2,209 966 268 6,456 4,659 2,613 1,955 1,665 5,300 827 5,561 3,753 3,018 1,233 848 4,473 1,037 3,383 263 2,121 1,546 6,192 8,877 30,712 31,119 2,207 39,072 13,042 3,887 1,271 29,954 32,895 15,043 16,995 8,876 31,379 5,214 28,645 19,419 14,974 6,631 8,592 43,033 5,112 18,127 1,846 21,397 16,742 3,449 5,925 19,725 20,734 1,623 25,650 7,960 2,410 913 15,574 22,104 10,132 10,189 5,304 19,764 3,732 19,250 12,554 9,400 4,412 6,817 29,685 3,213 11,931 1,287 14,054 8,308 764 1,419 5,766 3,327 153 6,846 1,919 163 60 3,286 4,870 1,121 3,881 796 3,198 261 1,187 1,738 1,058 327 632 6,281 262 963 94 4,368 6,446 1,979 1,533 5,221 7,058 431 6,576 3,163 1,314 298 11,094 5,921 3,790 2,925 2,776 8,417 1,221 8,208 5,127 4,516 1,892 1,143 7,067 1,637 5,233 465 2,975 1,988 929 1,358 5,666 5,894 161 5,802 2,402 648 62 7,147 2,964 4,029 3,781 1,661 5,892 607 6,353 2,790 2,570 1,227 2,517 9,453 1,190 3,526 350 2,365 2,144 125 587 2,748 3,255 26 2,510 1,005 272 19 1,884 1,430 2,565 1,664 497 2,186 206 3,554 1,126 920 468 1,976 5,178 531 1,434 110 980 387 121 303 1,170 600 7 598 443 28 13 625 272 287 1,147 53 589 7 152 290 152 100 246 1,681 59 242 38 531 1,315 683 468 1,748 2,039 128 2,694 954 348 30 4,638 1,262 1,177 970 1,111 3,117 394 2,647 1,374 1,498 659 295 2,594 600 1,850 202 854 442 Notes: In addition to other criteria, generally speaking, a manufactured home is counted as mobile home or trailer only if it resides on a temporary foundation (i.e., in a mobile home park), and the owner pays personal property tax on the home (versus real estate tax). If the manufactured home is located on a permanent foundation and is taxed as real estate, then it is considered a "single-family home" for the purposes of OFM. OFM does not group manufactured homes together in a single category for tracking SF = Single Family Units; MF = Multi-Family Units Source: BAE, 2000. D - 2: Vacancy Rates SEATTLE 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 Rental 3.1% 5.4% 5.3% 6.2% 8.3% 7.3% 7.1% 3.4% 2.6% Owner 0.5% 1.1% 1.3% 0.9% 0.5% 1.1% 0.9% 1.1% 0.7% WASHINGTON Rental Owner 3.3% 0.8% 4.1% 1.4% 4.1% 1.5% 5.0% 0.7% 5.9% 0.8% 6.0% 1.2% 5.6% 1.4% 4.4% 1.2% 6.2% 0.9% U.S. Rental 7.2% 7.4% 7.4% 7.3% 7.4% 7.6% 7.8% 7.7% 7.9% Owner 1.7% 1.7% 1.5% 1.4% 1.5% 1.5% 1.6% 1.6% 1.7% Note: Data for Seattle is for Seattle-Bellevue-Everett MSA. Source: BAE, 2000. D - 3: Washington State and Counties Rental Vacancy Rates Area Washington State Seattle-Tacoma-Bremerton CMSA Island County King County Kitsap County Pierce County Snohomish County Thurston County Bellingham MSA Whatcom County Richland-Kennewick-Pasco MSA Benton County Franklin County Spokane MSA Spokane County Vancouver Clark County Yakima MSA Yakima County Non-MSA Region Adams County Asotin County Chelan County Clallam County Columbia County Cowlitz County Douglas County Ferry County Garfield County Grant County Grays Harbor County Jefferson County Kittitas County Klickitat County Lewis County Lincoln County Mason County Okanogan County Pacific County Pend Oreille County San Juan County Skagit County Skamania County Stevens County Wahkiakum County Walla Walla County Whitman County 1995 6.0% 1996 5.6% 1997 4.4% 1998 6.2% 1999 NA 5.1% 8.1% 7.6% 6.7% 6.6% 3.5% 8.3% 7.6% 3.1% 5.6% 2.6% 9.6% 6.8% 2.3% 5.7% 3.4% 7.2% 5.4% 4.6% 5.1% 3.9% 5.5% 5.8% 5.9% 3.5% 5.6% 5.3% 3.4% 10.51% 5.4% 3.5% 3.31% 8.01% 2.98% 5.14% 5.38% 5.87% 7.39% 4.04% 7.39% 4.04% 5.45% 8.4% 10.7% 24.4% 6.0% 3.2% 8.68% 5.58% Sources: Washington Center for Real Estate Research / Washington State University, 2000; U.S. Census Bureau; Dupre + Scott. D - 4: Counties by Age of Housing Units in 1990 Area United States Washington State Seattle-Tacoma-Bremerton CMSA Island County King County Kitsap County Pierce County Snohomish County Thurston County Bellingham MSA Whatcom County Richland-Kennewick-Pasco MSA Benton County Franklin County Spokane MSA Spokane County Vancouver Clark County Yakima MSA Yakima County Non-MSA Region Adams County Asotin County Chelan County Clallam County Columbia County Cowlitz County Douglas County Ferry County Garfield County Grant County Grays Harbor County Jefferson County Kittitas County Klickitat County Lewis County Lincoln County Mason County Okanogan County Pacific County Pend Oreille County San Juan County Skagit County Skamania County Stevens County Wahkiakum County Walla Walla County Whitman County Notes: (a) Through March 1990. Sources: U.S. Census STF3, 1990; BAE, 2000. <2 years 2.1% 3.2% 2-10 years 18.5% 19.9% 11-20 years 21.8% 24.6% 21-30 years 16.1% 15.5% >31 years Total Units 41.4% 102,263,678 36.9% 2,032,378 2.8% 3.5% 3.2% 3.3% 5.7% 4.5% 26.7% 20.3% 26.0% 21.1% 28.1% 26.0% 30.3% 18.8% 27.3% 24.5% 25.4% 31.4% 17.3% 18.3% 11.3% 16.0% 17.4% 14.6% 23.0% 39.2% 32.2% 35.1% 23.4% 23.4% 25,860 647,343 74,038 228,842 183,942 66,464 3.9% 17.6% 29.0% 12.1% 37.4% 55,742 0.6% 0.3% 12.2% 9.1% 41.0% 35.3% 11.7% 19.3% 34.4% 36.0% 44,877 13,664 1.1% 13.1% 25.5% 10.8% 49.5% 150,105 6.0% 20.3% 32.4% 15.1% 26.2% 92,849 1.4% 13.6% 24.8% 15.1% 45.2% 70,852 1.3% 0.3% 1.4% 3.2% 0.5% 1.8% 1.7% 4.1% 0.0% 1.9% 0.7% 3.9% 2.4% 1.5% 2.2% 1.3% 3.5% 1.7% 2.7% 1.6% 4.7% 2.8% 1.9% 1.8% 1.0% 0.4% 0.3% 12.5% 12.2% 20.0% 18.2% 9.0% 8.6% 15.2% 24.9% 8.6% 18.0% 13.5% 25.4% 16.5% 18.7% 15.0% 11.4% 26.0% 20.3% 17.8% 21.4% 28.7% 19.9% 17.2% 22.7% 11.5% 9.7% 11.7% 28.5% 30.4% 21.9% 36.1% 18.9% 26.3% 30.9% 29.9% 15.1% 25.0% 24.7% 31.1% 22.4% 25.1% 26.5% 18.2% 31.8% 27.6% 27.4% 30.9% 34.7% 24.3% 38.8% 33.5% 20.3% 19.0% 24.1% 14.1% 12.1% 10.9% 12.4% 7.4% 16.2% 15.5% 14.5% 8.7% 14.8% 13.4% 11.6% 16.1% 12.5% 13.3% 8.6% 14.7% 11.5% 11.2% 10.8% 12.6% 11.9% 12.1% 9.3% 12.9% 13.5% 15.9% 43.6% 45.0% 45.8% 30.1% 64.2% 47.1% 36.6% 26.6% 67.7% 40.3% 47.7% 28.0% 42.6% 42.1% 43.0% 60.6% 23.9% 39.0% 41.0% 35.3% 19.3% 41.1% 30.0% 32.7% 54.3% 57.4% 48.0% 5,263 7,519 25,048 25,225 2,046 33,304 10,640 3,239 1,209 22,809 29,932 11,014 13,215 7,213 25,487 4,607 22,292 16,629 12,404 5,404 6,075 33,580 3,922 14,601 1,496 19,029 14,598 D - 5: Boarded-Up Units Area United States Washington State Seattle-Tacoma-Bremerton CMSA Island County King County Kitsap County Pierce County Snohomish County Thurston County Bellingham MSA Whatcom County Richland-Kennewick-Pasco MSA Benton County Franklin County Spokane MSA Spokane County Vancouver Clark County Yakima MSA Yakima County Non-MSA Region Adams County Asotin County Chelan County Clallam County Columbia County Cowlitz County Douglas County Ferry County Garfield County Grant County Grays Harbor County Jefferson County Kittitas County Klickitat County Lewis County Lincoln County Mason County Okanogan County Pacific County Pend Oreille County San Juan County Skagit County Skamania County Stevens County Wahkiakum County Walla Walla County Whitman County Total Units 102,263,678 2,032,378 Boarded-Up 383,590 3,739 % of Total 0.4% 0.2% 25,860 647,343 74,038 228,842 183,942 66,464 27 710 103 582 187 54 0.1% 0.1% 0.1% 0.3% 0.1% 0.1% 55,742 54 0.1% 44,877 13,664 68 69 0.2% 0.5% 150,105 353 0.2% 92,849 85 0.1% 70,852 190 0.3% 5,263 7,519 25,048 25,225 2,046 33,304 10,640 3,239 1,209 22,809 29,932 11,014 13,215 7,213 25,487 4,607 22,292 16,629 12,404 5,404 6,075 33,580 3,922 14,601 1,496 19,029 14,598 15 11 87 43 11 75 24 35 0 94 117 57 40 28 55 24 78 89 67 21 13 71 26 83 1 69 23 0.3% 0.1% 0.3% 0.2% 0.5% 0.2% 0.2% 1.1% 0.0% 0.4% 0.4% 0.5% 0.3% 0.4% 0.2% 0.5% 0.3% 0.5% 0.5% 0.4% 0.2% 0.2% 0.7% 0.6% 0.1% 0.4% 0.2% Sources: U.S. Census STF3, 1990; BAE, 2000. D - 6: Overcrowding PERSONS PER ROOM 1 or Less Greater than 1 87,398,611 1,799,633 4,548,799 72,798 Area United States Washington State Seattle-Tacoma-Bremerton CMSA Island County King County Kitsap County Pierce County Snohomish County Thurston County Bellingham MSA Whatcom County Richland-Kennewick-Pasco MSA Benton County Franklin County Spokane MSA Spokane County Vancouver Clark County Yakima MSA Yakima County Non-MSA Region Adams County Asotin County Chelan County Clallam County Columbia County Cowlitz County Douglas County Ferry County Garfield County Grant County Grays Harbor County Jefferson County Kittitas County Klickitat County Lewis County Lincoln County Mason County Okanogan County Pacific County Pend Oreille County San Juan County Skagit County Skamania County Stevens County Wahkiakum County Walla Walla County Whitman County Total HHs 91,947,410 1,872,431 % of Total 4.9% 3.9% 20,924 595,049 66,826 205,130 165,475 60,091 863 20,743 2,441 9,522 6,238 2,059 21,787 615,792 69,267 214,652 171,713 62,150 4.0% 3.4% 3.5% 4.4% 3.6% 3.3% 46,887 1,656 48,543 3.4% 40,589 10,570 1,638 1,626 42,227 12,196 3.9% 13.3% 138,070 3,549 141,619 2.5% 85,647 2,793 88,440 3.2% 59,584 6,401 65,985 9.7% 4,128 6,829 19,624 22,083 1,514 30,491 9,147 2,112 905 18,366 24,683 8,303 10,160 5,903 21,648 3,533 13,964 11,867 7,608 3,239 4,203 29,376 2,919 10,755 1,287 16,939 13,205 458 174 1,021 754 68 1,149 540 135 17 1,379 831 324 300 307 830 72 601 787 288 156 189 1,197 147 486 34 684 341 4,586 7,003 20,645 22,837 1,582 31,640 9,687 2,247 922 19,745 25,514 8,627 10,460 6,210 22,478 3,605 14,565 12,654 7,896 3,395 4,392 30,573 3,066 11,241 1,321 17,623 13,546 10.0% 2.5% 4.9% 3.3% 4.3% 3.6% 5.6% 6.0% 1.8% 7.0% 3.3% 3.8% 2.9% 4.9% 3.7% 2.0% 4.1% 6.2% 3.6% 4.6% 4.3% 3.9% 4.8% 4.3% 2.6% 3.9% 2.5% Sources: U.S. Census STF1, STF3, 1990; BAE, 2000. D - 7: Rental Housing Affordability by Family Income Levels, 1999 Area Washington State (a) Seattle-Tacoma-Bremerton CMSA Island County King County Kitsap County Pierce County Snohomish County Thurston County Bellingham MSA Whatcom County Richland-Kennewick-Pasco MSA Benton County Franklin County Spokane MSA Spokane County Vancouver Clark County Yakima MSA Yakima County Non-MSA Region Adams County Asotin County Chelan County Clallam County Columbia County Cowlitz County Douglas County Ferry County Garfield County Grant County Grays Harbor County Jefferson County Kittitas County Klickitat County Lewis County Lincoln County Mason County Okanogan County Pacific County Pend Oreille County San Juan County Skagit County Skamania County Stevens County Wahkiakum County Walla Walla County Whitman County 1999 HUD Estimated Area (Family) Median Income Annual Monthly $52,463 $62,600 $62,600 $48,300 $48,900 $62,600 $49,900 $48,100 $48,200 $48,200 $43,700 $52,400 $37,700 $35,000 $39,900 $39,300 $40,000 $38,500 $42,000 $41,600 $37,400 $35,800 $33,700 $36,700 $38,400 $35,200 $38,200 $38,500 $37,700 $40,200 $28,000 $33,900 $27,100 $53,900 $43,400 $37,700 $36,400 $37,500 $41,700 $42,900 $4,372 $5,217 $5,217 $4,025 $4,075 $5,217 $4,158 $4,008 $4,017 $4,017 $3,642 $4,367 $3,142 $2,917 $3,325 $3,275 $3,333 $3,208 $3,500 $3,467 $3,117 $2,983 $2,808 $3,058 $3,200 $2,933 $3,183 $3,208 $3,142 $3,350 $2,333 $2,825 $2,258 $4,492 $3,617 $3,142 $3,033 $3,125 $3,475 $3,575 Maximum Affordable Gross Monthly Rent at 30% of Family Income 30% of AMI 50% of AMI 80% AMI $393 $470 $470 $363 $366 $470 $374 $361 $361 $361 $328 $393 $288 $288 $299 $295 $300 $289 $315 $313 $288 $288 $288 $288 $288 $288 $288 $289 $288 $301 $288 $288 $288 $404 $325 $288 $288 $288 $313 $321 $656 $783 $783 $604 $611 $783 $624 $601 $603 $603 $546 $655 $480 $480 $499 $491 $500 $481 $525 $520 $480 $480 $480 $480 $480 $480 $480 $481 $480 $503 $480 $480 $480 $674 $543 $480 $480 $480 $521 $536 $1,049 $1,195 $1,195 $966 $978 $1,195 $998 $963 $964 $964 $874 $1,048 $768 $768 $798 $786 $800 $770 $840 $833 $768 $768 $768 $768 $768 $768 $768 $770 $768 $804 $768 $768 $768 $1,078 $868 $768 $768 $768 $834 $858 Notes: (a) Statewide average calculated by National Low Income Housing Coalition Sources: HUD; National Low Income Housing Coalition, "Out of Reach", September 1999; Bay Area Economics, 2000. D - 8: Fair Market Rents for 2 Bedroom Unit Counties 1 1 3 3 3 6 7 8 9 10 11 11 11 11 11 11 17 18 19 20 21 21 23 24 25 26 26 26 26 26 26 32 33 34 35 35 35 35 39 Benton County Franklin County Island County King County Snohomish County Clark County Cowlitz County San Juan County Pierce County Whatcom County Adams County Ferry County Grant County Lincoln County Pend Oreille County Stevens County Thurston County Kitsap County Skagit County Spokane County Kittitas County Okanogan County Clallam County Yakima County Mason County Chelan County Douglas County Klickitat County Lewis County Skamania County Wahkiakum County Whitman County Jefferson County Grays Harbor County Asotin County Columbia County Garfield County Walla Walla County Pacific County 1990 $333 $333 $510 $510 $510 $474 $354 $502 $432 $507 $376 $376 $376 $376 $376 $376 $527 $509 $502 $435 $416 $416 $492 $463 $492 $457 $457 $457 $457 $457 $457 $489 $492 $492 $489 $489 $489 $489 $492 2000 $679 $679 $772 $772 $772 $702 $513 $713 $613 $686 $494 $494 $494 $494 $494 $494 $685 $649 $623 $522 $494 $494 $582 $546 $549 $494 $494 $494 $494 $494 $494 $518 $504 $499 $494 $494 $494 $494 $494 Percent Change 103.9% 103.9% 51.4% 51.4% 51.4% 48.1% 44.9% 42.0% 41.9% 35.3% 31.4% 31.4% 31.4% 31.4% 31.4% 31.4% 30.0% 27.5% 24.1% 20.0% 18.8% 18.8% 18.3% 17.9% 11.6% 8.1% 8.1% 8.1% 8.1% 8.1% 8.1% 5.9% 2.4% 1.4% 1.0% 1.0% 1.0% 1.0% 0.4% Source: BAE, 2000. D - 9: Housing Market Snapshot, Third Quarter 1999 Building Permits (Units) 10,337 Area Washington State Seattle-Tacoma-Bremerton CMSA Island County King County Kitsap County Pierce County Snohomish County Thurston County Bellingham MSA Whatcom County Richland-Kennewick-Pasco MSA Benton County Franklin County Spokane MSA Spokane County Vancouver Clark County Yakima MSA Yakima County Non-MSA Region Adams County Asotin County Chelan County Clallam County Columbia County Cowlitz County Douglas County Ferry County Garfield County Grant County Grays Harbor County Jefferson County Kittitas County Klickitat County Lewis County Lincoln County Mason County Okanogan County Pacific County Pend Oreille County San Juan County Skagit County Skamania County Stevens County Wahkiakum County Walla Walla County Whitman County Home Resales 32,450 % Change fr year ago 6.5% % Change fr year ago -10.4% Median Price $168,000 % Change fr year ago 3.3% Affordability Index 116.7 470 10,460 1,050 4,890 3,620 890 33.1% 7.8% 7.4% 16.4% 1.8% 11.8% 199 2,693 323 1,457 2,166 316 3.6% -22.1% 20.1% -11.4% -2.9% -10.0% $151,600 $239,900 $140,000 $147,000 $186,900 $132,500 9.9% 9.3% -6.7% 5.0% 5.9% 4.7% 108.7 108.5 124 126.1 111.6 138.7 930 1.2% 261 -29.5% $145,000 4.5% 124 550 140 -2.9% -2.9% 172 55 26.5% -17.9% $113,100 $113,100 3.1% 3.1% 173.6 118.6 2,020 3.2% 617 22.7% $109,500 2.9% 153.2 1,460 -2.3% 773 -13.4% $141,200 1.2% 137.5 920 -15.9% 120 -16.7% $107,900 -0.1% 132.7 70 110 350 340 30 220 160 10 10 240 170 490 80 90 300 70 280 250 130 50 150 630 70 220 10 330 190 -2.1% -1.1% -3.4% 12.4% 30.8% -2.8% -3.4% 16.3% -1.1% -2.1% 16.2% 43.3% -41.2% 4.9% 15.7% 4.9% -3.4% 4.9% 1.7% 16.3% -1.8% 4.3% 4.9% 16.3% -15.4% 30.8% 48.3% 79 91 127 33 -14.1% -28.9% -5.2% -10.8% 50 61 70 72 22 65 5 106 49 27 25 76 153 44 11 19 25.0% 84.8% -14.6% 18.0% -4.3% 6.6% N/A -2.8% 8.9% -3.6% 56.3% -47.2% -7.3% 12.8% -31.3% -34.5% $129,500 $95,200 $128,000 $114,900 N/A $116,500 $128,000 $92,700 $95,200 $129,500 $75,000 $157,900 $119,900 N/A $84,000 N/A $99,000 N/A $80,000 $92,700 $240,000 $149,500 N/A $92,700 $112,000 $110,400 $125,000 24.3% 5.8% 1.4% -2.6% N/A -6.4% 1.4% 8.0% 5.8% 24.3% -14.3% 14.4% 11.3% N/A 0.6% N/A -7.9% N/A 7.2% 8.0% 20.0% 4.4% N/A 8.0% 41.8% 12.1% -1.7% 98.5 156.8 126.3 122.8 N/A 135.2 118.1 133.7 145.5 106.7 167.9 87.1 118.7 N/A 169 N/A 141.2 N/A 144.9 128.4 80.2 108.1 N/A 138.7 109.1 143.4 140.6 Notes: 1. Home Resales are WCRER estimates based on MLS reports or deed recording (RealEstats and Digest). 2. Building permits are from U.S. Department of Commerce. % changes on matched reports. 3. Median prices are WCRER estimates from MLS data or provided by firms monitoring deed recordings. 4. Affordability index measures ability of typical family to make payments on median price resale home assumes 20% down payment. First time buyer affordability assumes a less expensive home, lower downpayment and lower income. Source: Washington Center for Real Estate Research, Washington State University Appendix E-1: Housing Trust Fund Assisted Units Housing Trust Fund Units 1989-99 (a) Area Washington State Seattle-Tacoma-Bremerton CMSA Island County King County Kitsap County Pierce County Snohomish County Thurston County Bellingham MSA Whatcom County Richland-Kennewick-Pasco MSA Benton County Franklin County Spokane MSA Spokane County Vancouver Clark County Yakima MSA Yakima County Non-MSA Region Total Adams County Asotin County Chelan County Clallam County Columbia County Cowlitz County Douglas County Ferry County Garfield County Grant County Grays Harbor County Jefferson County Kittitas County Klickitat County Lewis County Lincoln County Mason County Okanogan County Pacific County Pend Oreille County San Juan County Skagit County Skamania County Stevens County Wahkiakum County Walla Walla County Whitman County CMI 948 598 15 367 49 63 73 31 22 32 66 12 218 65 21 6 28 25 13 6 1 6 14 11 22 DD 651 281 167 12 26 52 24 28 66 50 16 210 142 6 6 12 3 8 2 5 4 22 E 1,908 1,114 512 145 104 353 78 243 133 111 229 36 10 6 26 6 51 46 17 20 11 E-AL 398 115 63 52 69 44 170 30 54 36 36 14 FW 671 76 8 68 219 376 72 109 65 120 10 Target Population (b) HL HO HIV PD 2,439 1,948 6 1,254 14 383 196 95 16 171 182 22 100 28 4 12 2 20 10 2 4 16 2 2,031 480 5 143 75 206 51 84 29 5 24 273 74 51 663 10 20 9 150 96 15 4 16 7 60 66 40 17 80 37 36 190 166 160 6 6 6 10 2 2 140 33 30 3 24 79 4 4 SA 233 180 149 10 15 6 29 3 21 DV 241 103 84 19 39 5 5 27 5 62 18 6 15 5 18 T 140 80 63 5 8 4 32 28 28 Y 490 349 262 22 28 37 6 28 19 30 58 46 12 LI 8,172 6,156 70 4,689 143 431 481 342 198 128 116 12 584 177 166 763 114 168 18 3 26 11 24 3 10 8 48 24 32 139 41 2 59 33 Total Units 18,652 11,603 96 7,943 453 1,258 1,299 554 477 238 134 104 1,482 885 707 2,883 82 30 297 207 282 52 173 6 239 72 45 9 59 42 38 17 230 57 139 72 261 19 148 19 180 108 Notes: (a) The housing units are affordable housing units assisted under the Housing Trust Fund from 1989-99. (b) Definitions: CMI: Chronically Mentally Ill, DD: Developmentally Disabled, E: Elderly, E-AL: Elderly Assisted Living, FW: FarmWorker, HL: Homeless HO: Homeownership, HIV: Persons with HIV, PD: Physically Disabled, SA: Substance Abuse, DV: Survivors of Domestic Violence, T: Teen Parents Y: Youth, LI: Regular Low-Income. Sources: CTED, 1999; Bay Area Economics, 1999. Appendix E-2: Housing Trust Fund Assisted Units (1989-99) Housing Trust Fund Units 1989-99 (a) Area Washington State Seattle-Tacoma-Bremerton CMSA Island County King County Kitsap County Pierce County Snohomish County Thurston County Bellingham MSA Whatcom County Richland-Kennewick-Pasco MSA Benton County Franklin County Spokane MSA Spokane County Vancouver Clark County Yakima MSA Yakima County Non-MSA Region Total Adams County Asotin County Chelan County Clallam County Columbia County Cowlitz County Douglas County Ferry County Garfield County Grant County Grays Harbor County Jefferson County Kittitas County Klickitat County Lewis County Lincoln County Mason County Okanogan County Pacific County Pend Oreille County San Juan County Skagit County Skamania County Stevens County Wahkiakum County Walla Walla County Whitman County Ext. Low-Income 3,633 2,598 5 2,018 31 316 157 71 104 52 52 256 136 75 412 Target Household Income Low-Income Moderate-Income 11,462 7,231 86 4,722 365 671 1,018 369 344 77 31 46 817 534 498 1,961 82 30 266 142 199 52 78 4 115 32 32 3 35 22 27 10 172 27 121 32 157 5 124 10 124 60 3,514 1,757 5 1,186 57 271 124 114 29 109 103 6 407 215 134 486 24 Above Moderate 43 17 17 Total Units 18,652 11,603 96 7,943 453 1,258 1,299 554 477 238 134 104 1,482 885 707 2,883 82 30 297 207 282 52 173 6 239 72 45 9 59 42 38 17 230 57 139 72 261 19 148 19 180 108 2 8 65 75 45 2 20 25 13 6 3 6 7 10 6 8 30 14 10 2 45 12 17 6 8 50 104 15 11 14 4 7 48 24 2 40 74 14 7 11 36 10 8 Notes: (a) The housing units are affordable housing units assisted under the Housing Trust Fund from 1989-99. (b) Extremely Low-Income households earn between 0-30 percent of Area Median Income (AMI), as defined by HUD; Low-Income households earn between 31 to 50 percent of AMI; Moderate Income Households earn between 51 to 80 percent; and Above Moderate Income Households earn more than 80 percent of AMI. Sources: CTED, 1999; Bay Area Economics, 1999. Appendix E-3: USDA Assisted Units USDA Rural Development Assisted Units Area Washington State Seattle-Tacoma-Bremerton CMSA Island County King County Kitsap County Pierce County Snohomish County Thurston County Bellingham MSA Whatcom County Richland-Kennewick-Pasco MSA Benton County Franklin County Spokane MSA Spokane County Vancouver Clark County Yakima MSA Yakima County Non-MSA Region Total Adams County Asotin County Chelan County Clallam County Columbia County Cowlitz County Douglas County Ferry County Garfield County Grant County Grays Harbor County Jefferson County Kittitas County Klickitat County Lewis County Lincoln County Mason County Okanogan County Pacific County Pend Oreille County San Juan County Skagit County Skamania County Stevens County Wahkiakum County Walla Walla County Whitman County Family 3,117 776 166 78 265 35 164 68 84 40 40 Target Population Elderly Farm Workers 3,287 1,047 67 105 89 33 685 68 158 40 21 19 88 26 118 1,810 50 108 65 23 111 14 162 70 44 159 38 90 24 77 134 109 34 26 318 127 95 247 198 24 107 869 Mixed 131 Total Units 7,404 1,823 233 183 354 68 849 136 265 104 61 43 155 140 696 3,844 110 278 309 23 149 20 30 505 144 133 203 111 182 41 127 374 164 66 82 513 69 166 45 23 24 24 67 114 307 1,729 60 67 244 38 20 16 248 74 89 44 73 92 17 50 133 55 32 56 195 69 39 103 107 18 27 Sources: Washington Low-Income Housing Network, 1999; Bay Area Economics, 1999. Appendix E-4: Bond Financed Units Bond Financed Units (a) Area Washington State Seattle-Tacoma-Bremerton CMSA King County Kitsap County Pierce County Snohomish County Thurston County Bellingham MSA Whatcom County Richland-Kennewick-Pasco MSA Benton County Spokane MSA Spokane County Vancouver Clark County Yakima MSA Yakima County Non-MSA Region Total Chelan County Clallam County Cowlitz County Grays Harbor County Jefferson County Mason County Pacific County Skagit County Walla Walla County Whitman County 35% of AMI Target Household Income Set-Asides 50% of AMI 60% of AMI 62 44 40 4 2 2 5 5 2 4 2 2 3,110 2,473 1,153 68 323 537 392 185 47 47 99 159 17 130 13 16 16 6 5 4 46 24 1,965 1,123 464 76 408 175 153 146 146 57 45 2 62 80% of AMI 2,274 1,725 804 91 270 313 247 91 208 118 3 129 12 34 9 3 Total Units 7,411 5,365 2,461 163 669 1,666 814 429 195 195 369 327 24 325 25 50 25 3 8 5 8 62 80 59 62 - 4 32 35 Notes: (a) The bond financed units are monitored through the Washington State Housing Financed Commission. Counties without bond financed units were excluded from this table. Sources: Washington State Housing Finance Commission, 2000; Bay Area Economics, 1999. Appendix E-5: Washington State Tax Credit Units Placed-in-Service by County (1986-1999) Housing Finance Commission Tax Credit Units (a) Target Income (Percent of Area Median Income) 30% 35% 40% 45% 50% 60% 1,172 740 5 581 51 26 77 730 553 381 57 115 978 707 25 503 57 38 84 1,005 822 541 101 59 121 3,020 1,966 80 1,200 39 417 181 49 13,488 8,430 264 4,896 302 659 1,680 629 Target Special Need Population (b) Eld Dis Trans Lrg HH 3,197 1,792 1,097 77 263 355 1,537 1,031 34 681 58 67 150 41 1,100 543 32 256 48 37 65 105 104 76 46 12 18 Total Units 20,393 13,218 374 8,102 493 1,275 2,212 762 Area Washington State Seattle-Tacoma-Bremerton CMSA Island County King County Kitsap County Pierce County Snohomish County Thurston County Bellingham MSA Whatcom County Richland-Kennewick-Pasco MSA Benton County Franklin County Spokane MSA Spokane County Vancouver Clark County Yakima MSA Yakima County Non-MSA Region Total Adams County Asotin County Chelan County Clallam County Cowlitz County Douglas County Grant County Grays Harbor County Jefferson County Kittitas County Klickitat County Lewis County Mason County Okanogan County Pacific County Pend Oreille County San Juan County Skagit County Stevens County Walla Walla County Whitman County 82 38 38 - 86 86 - - 25 - 63 302 276 26 658 617 574 43 186 - 47 79 69 10 62 123 113 10 - 828 1,043 974 69 10 - 130 - 85 332 71 62 37 - 557 - - - - 228 538 - 35 45 - 766 302 20 88 40 26 13 46 3 16 11 3 5 31 30 61 6 26 29 - 39 102 42 24 36 - 84 74 26 6 7 10 25 - 109 267 54 10 37 40 11 38 39 38 564 2,349 29 54 46 184 229 103 95 94 71 190 26 102 50 197 103 30 153 402 88 22 81 343 805 134 104 23 98 193 20 21 29 124 35 24 - 36 247 17 38 28 11 6 10 36 12 8 5 6 32 8 30 34 256 16 17 19 10 47 10 12 6 15 8 14 7 7 24 6 8 30 28 10 8 10 - 826 3,155 71 80 46 352 239 180 121 107 97 276 29 118 61 238 139 30 156 491 113 61 150 Notes: (a) There are no tax credit projects located in Columbia, Ferry, Garfield, Lincoln, Skamania or Wahkiakum Counties. The tax credits units represented in this table were placed into service from the program's inception to the end of 1999. (b) Special Needs Set-Asides are not targeted for specific income levels. The special need headings are as follows: Eld=Elderly, Dis=Disabled, Trans: Transitional Housing Units, and Lrg HH=Large Households (households with five or more persons). Appendix E-6: First Time Home Buyer Program First-Time Home Buyer Loans Loans by Income Income Group 51-80% of AMI 81-100% of AMI 101-115% of AMI 91 124 246 246 488 556 824 824 325 288 332 332 112 62 43 43 Total Units 1,016 1,030 1,445 1,445 Fiscal Year 1996-97 1997-98 1998-99 Total 50% of AMI Source: Washington State Housing Finance Commission, 2000; BAE, 2000. Appendix E-7: Inventory of Section 8 and Public Housing Units Washington State Public Housing Authority Housing Assistance (a) Area Washington State Seattle-Tacoma-Bremerton CMSA Island County King County Kitsap County Pierce County Snohomish County Thurston County Bellingham MSA Whatcom County Richland-Kennewick-Pasco MSA Benton County Franklin County Spokane MSA Spokane County Vancouver Clark County Yakima MSA Yakima County Non-MSA Region Total Adams County Asotin County Chelan County Clallam County Cowlitz County Ferry County Grant County Grays Harbor County Jefferson County Kittitas County Mason County Okanogan County Skagit County Walla Walla County Public Housing (b) Mgmt Dev 17,321 13,246 110 9,837 739 1,680 880 224 194 194 Section 8 Units Under Lease (b) Vouchers Certificates Proj-Based Cert. 7,704 5,075 192 2,263 1,194 1,115 311 15,302 10,992 5,018 1,232 2,696 1,630 416 1,504 1,058 780 30 146 31 71 Other BelowMarket Rate Units (c) 9,471 6,498 39 4,564 531 1,364 PHA Total 51,526 37,063 341 22,656 2,532 5,716 5,020 798 591 470 190 280 - 284 585 285 300 606 390 156 234 64 133 133 475 - 2,020 1,578 631 947 566 14 27 15 104 466 1,192 575 509 692 53 1,683 3,512 274 1,599 55 140 270 116 218 415 110 16 - 219 1,005 235 2,372 187 190 105 622 131 152 119 306 122 94 344 92 60 17 15 - 64 285 47 43 808 5,353 102 327 313 459 1,166 17 435 584 134 220 306 122 645 523 80 84 368 17 86 110 191 84 275 95 85 Notes: (a) Counties without public housing authority units were excluded from this table. (b) Definitions: MGMT: Managed by the Housing Authority, Dev: Under development by a housing authority within the County, Proj. Based Cert.: Project-Based Certificates. (c) These units were developed by public housing authorities but did not use Section 8, USDA Rural Development, or Public Housing funds. Sources: Office of Public Housing, HUD, 1999; Association of Washington Housing Authorities, 2000; BAE, 2000. Appendix F-1: Clark County Homeless Gap Analysis Individuals Beds/Units Emergency Shelter Transitional Housing Permanent Supportive Housing Total Job Training Case Management Substance Abuse Treatment Mental Health Care Housing Placement Life Skills Training Street Outreach Change Computer System Chronic Substance Abusers Seriously Mentally Ill Dually - Diagnosed Veterans Persons with HIV/AIDS Victims of Domestic Violence Youth Estimated Need 140 210 150 500 150 350 143 170 300 350 200 100 100 50 100 40 30 75 Current Inventory 51 139 104 294 75 288 15 116 288 288 150 10 66 10 60 20 5 18 Unmet Need 89 71 46 Relative Priority (a) Medium Low Low Estimated Supportive Services Slots 75 62 128 54 12 62 50 90 34 40 40 20 25 57 Medium Low High Medium Low Low Medium High High Low High Low Medium High High Estimated Sub-Population Persons in Families with Children Beds/Units Emergency Shelter Transitional Housing Permanent Supportive Housing Total Job Training Case Management Child Care Substance Abuse Treatment Mental Health Care Housing Placement Life Skills Training Change Computer System Chronic Substance Abusers Seriously Mentally Ill Dually - Diagnosed Veterans Persons with HIV/AIDS Victims of Domestic Violence Estimated Need 250 310 100 660 250 350 200 78 75 100 310 100 75 50 30 25 100 Current Inventory 172 188 28 388 50 216 20 5 25 10 200 10 25 25 15 12 23 Unmet Need 78 122 72 272 200 134 180 73 50 90 110 90 50 25 15 13 77 Relative Priority (a) Low High High Estimated Supportive Services Slots High High High High Medium Medium Medium High High Medium Medium Low Low High Estimated Sub-Population Source: Clark County Continuum of Care Strategy, 1999. Appendix F-2: Bellingham/Whatcom County Homeless Gap Analysis Individuals Beds/Units Emergency Shelter Transitional Housing Permanent Supportive Housing Total Job Training Case Management Substance Abuse Treatment Mental Health Care Housing Placement Life Skills Training Estimated Current Need Inventory 140 295 239 674 510 638 107 318 64 510 108 139 97 344 110 170 20 240 20 55 Unmet Need 32 156 142 330 400 468 87 78 44 455 Relative Priority (a) Low High High Estimated Supportive Services Slots High High High High Medium High Estimated Sub-Population Chronic Substance Abusers Seriously Mentally Ill Dually Diagnosed Veterans Persons with HIV/AIDS Victims of Domestic Violence Youth Other 213 239 65 95 6 124 60 90 12 165 35 6 18 9 62 201 74 65 60 106 51 28 Unmet Need 43 116 159 94 46 242 32 43 11 70 High High High Medium Low High High Low Relative Priority (a) High High Low Persons in Families with Children Beds/Units Emergency Shelter Transitional Housing Permanent Supportive Housing Total Job Training Case Management Child Care Substance Abuse Treatment (f) Mental Health Care Housing Placement Life Skills Training Estimated Current Need Inventory 98 195 15 308 104 159 262 42 63 21 104 55 79 15 149 10 113 20 10 20 10 34 Estimated Supportive Services Slots High High High High Medium Low High Estimated Sub-Population Chronic Substance Abusers Seriously Mentally Ill Dually Diagnosed Veterans Persons with HIV/AIDS Victims of Domestic Violence Teen Mothers 108 39 21 42 3 150 90 33 30 15 15 3 42 45 75 9 6 27 108 45 High Low Low Low Low High Low Source: Bellingham/Whatcom County Continuum of Care Strategy, 1999. Appendix F-3: Kittitas County Homeless Gap Analysis Individuals Beds/Units Emergency Shelter Transitional Housing Permanent Supportive Housing Total Job Training Case Management Substance Abuse Treatment Mental Health Care Housing Placement Life Skills Training Estimated Current Need Inventory 23 7 18 48 12 15 2 11 3 4 1 10 11 6 10 Unmet Need 22 7 8 37 12 9 2 1 3 4 Relative Priority (a) Low High Medium Estimated Supportive Services Slots Medium Medium High Low High High Estimated Sub-Population Chronic Substance Abusers Seriously Mentally Ill Dually Diagnosed Veterans Persons with HIV/AIDS Victims of Domestic Violence Youth Other 2 21 1 2 1 6 - 10 1 Unmet Need 2 11 1 2 6 - High High High Medium Low High High Persons in Families with Children Beds/Units Emergency Shelter Transitional Housing Permanent Supportive Housing Total Job Training Case Management Child Care Substance Abuse Treatment (f) Mental Health Care Housing Placement Life Skills Training Estimated Current Need Inventory 13 10 10 33 5 10 3 2 1 40 6 10 10 10 30 6 1 1 20 - Relative Priority (a) 3 3 5 4 2 2 20 6 Medium Low Low Estimated Supportive Services Slots Medium High Low High Low High High Estimated Sub-Population Chronic Substance Abusers Seriously Mentally Ill Dually Diagnosed Veterans Persons with HIV/AIDS Victims of Domestic Violence Other 2 2 1 10 - 6 - 2 2 1 4 - High High Low Medium Low Medium Source: Kititas County Continuum of Care Strategy, 1999. Appendix F-4: Seattle/King County Homeless Gap Analysis Individuals Beds/Units Emergency Shelter Transitional Housing Permanent Supportive Housing Total Job Training Case Management Substance Abuse Treatment Mental Health Care Housing Placement Life Skills Training Estimated Current Need Inventory 2,391 507 725 3,623 2,400 2,700 2,424 2,174 1,800 1,200 1,898 27 76 2,001 250 750 66 436 1,350 900 Unmet Need 493 480 649 1,622 2,150 1,950 2,358 1,738 450 300 Relative Priority (a) High High High Estimated Supportive Services Slots High Medium High Medium Medium Low Estimated Sub-Population Chronic Substance Abusers Seriously Mentally Ill Dually Diagnosed Veterans Persons with HIV/AIDS Victims of Domestic Violence Youth Chronically Homeless Women 2,174 906 1,377 1,449 120 500 616 66 567 814 486 11 71 199 2,108 339 563 963 109 High Medium Medium High Medium see below 429 High 417 High Relative Priority (a) High High High Persons in Families with Children Beds/Units Emergency Shelter Transitional Housing Permanent Supportive Housing Total Job Training Case Management Child Care Substance Abuse Treatment (f) Mental Health Care Housing Placement Life Skills Training Estimated Current Need Inventory 1,239 224 375 1,838 600 750 863 250 188 940 800 725 20 76 821 150 300 233 66 73 300 600 Unmet Need 514 204 299 1,017 450 450 630 184 115 640 200 Estimated Supportive Services Slots High Low Medium High Medium Medium Low Estimated Sub-Population Chronic Substance Abusers Seriously Mentally Ill Dually Diagnosed Veterans Persons with HIV/AIDS Victims of Domestic Violence Teen Mothers 250 63 94 15 21 375 225 66 10 10 4 3 81 5 184 53 84 11 18 294 220 High Medium Medium Medium Low Medium High Source: Seattle/King County Continuum of Care Strategy, 1999. Appendix F-5: Kitsap County Homeless Gap Analysis Individuals Beds/Units Emergency Shelter Transitional Housing Permanent Supportive Housing Total Job Training Case Management Substance Abuse Treatment Mental Health Care Housing Placement Life Skills Training Other Estimated Current Need Inventory 52 115 91 258 206 258 90 129 31 173 10 10 41 61 124 61 50 75 16 95 Unmet Need 42 105 50 197 82 197 40 54 15 78 Relative Priority (a) Low High High Estimated Supportive Services Slots High Medium Medium Medium Low High Estimated Sub-Population Chronic Substance Abusers Seriously Mentally Ill Dually Diagnosed Veterans Persons with HIV/AIDS Victims of Domestic Violence Youth Other 90 86 60 46 4 55 61 52 50 40 25 20 3 10 6 30 Unmet Need 40 46 35 26 1 45 55 22 High High High Medium Medium High High Medium Relative Priority (a) High High High Persons in Families with Children Beds/Units Emergency Shelter Transitional Housing Permanent Supportive Housing Total Job Training Case Management Child Care Substance Abuse Treatment (f) Mental Health Care Housing Placement Life Skills Training Estimated Current Need Inventory 94 140 78 312 83 104 187 44 81 16 70 44 80 14 138 50 80 15 30 40 10 25 50 60 64 174 33 24 172 14 41 6 45 Estimated Supportive Services Slots High Medium High Medium Medium Low High Estimated Sub-Population Chronic Substance Abusers Seriously Mentally Ill Dually Diagnosed Veterans Persons with HIV/AIDS Victims of Domestic Violence ther 132 78 30 15 135 60 30 65 15 10 30 - 102 13 15 5 105 60 High Low Medium Low Low High na Source: Kitsap County Continuum of Care Strategy, 1999. Appendix F-6: Pierce County Homeless Gap Analysis Individuals Beds/Units Emergency Shelter Transitional Housing Permanent Supportive Housing Total Job Training Case Management Substance Abuse Treatment Mental Health Care Housing Placement Life Skills Training Jobs/Houisng Retention Estimated Current Need Inventory 187 327 422 936 433 936 468 503 639 795 433 133 112 316 561 157 204 143 448 157 231 65 Unmet Need 54 215 106 375 276 732 325 55 482 564 368 Relative Priority (a) Low High High Estimated Supportive Services Slots Medium High Medium Low High High Medium Estimated Sub-Population Chronic Substance Abusers Seriously Mentally Ill Dually Diagnosed Veterans Persons with HIV/AIDS Victims of Domestic Violence Youth General Population 468 503 178 140 17 149 76 232 128 432 51 105 15 27 29 116 340 71 127 35 2 122 47 116 Unmet Need 83 339 89 511 134 60 391 111 72 76 132 204 29 15 35 3 1 74 19 High High High Low Low High Medium High Relative Priority (a) Low High Medium Persons in Families with Children Beds/Units Emergency Shelter Transitional Housing Permanent Supportive Housing Total Job Training Case Management Child Care Substance Abuse Treatment (f) Mental Health Care Housing Placement Life Skills Training Jobs/Houisng Retention Chronic Substance Abusers Seriously Mentally Ill Dually Diagnosed Veterans Persons with HIV/AIDS Victims of Domestic Violence Teen Mothers Estimated Current Need Inventory 250 377 102 729 248 261 489 130 78 161 174 248 35 20 47 10 4 134 31 167 38 13 218 114 201 98 19 6 85 42 44 6 5 12 7 3 60 12 Estimated Supportive Services Slots Medium Low Medium High Medium Low High High High Medium High Low Low High Medium Estimated Sub-Population Source: Pierce County Continuum of Care Strategy, 1999. Appendix F-7: Snohomish County Homeless Gap Analysis Individuals Beds/Units Emergency Shelter Transitional Housing Permanent Supportive Housing Total Job Training Case Management Substance Abuse Treatment Mental Health Care Housing Placement Life Skills Training Other: Education Estimated Current Need Inventory 260 105 269 634 345 634 281 391 153 390 206 194 43 223 460 101 460 83 265 40 283 61 Unmet Need 66 62 46 174 244 174 198 126 113 107 145 Relative Priority (a) Medium Medium High Estimated Supportive Services Slots High High High Medium High Medium High Estimated Sub-Population Chronic Substance Abusers Seriously Mentally Ill Dually Diagnosed Veterans Persons with HIV/AIDS Victims of Domestic Violence Youth 281 391 141 85 27 95 40 83 265 56 28 21 85 26 198 126 85 57 6 10 51 High Medium Medium Medium Low Low High Persons in Families with Children Beds/Units Emergency Shelter Transitional Housing Permanent Supportive Housing Total Job Training Case Management Child Care Substance Abuse Treatment (f) Mental Health Care Housing Placement Life Skills Training Other: Education Chronic Substance Abusers Seriously Mentally Ill Dually Diagnosed Veterans Persons with HIV/AIDS Victims of Domestic Violence Other: Youth with Children Estimated Current Need Inventory 682 446 306 1,434 310 1,434 346 167 214 356 401 202 167 214 61 64 13 215 30 154 141 195 490 106 490 94 68 100 70 169 62 68 100 21 22 11 184 14 Unmet Need 528 305 111 944 204 944 252 99 114 286 232 140 99 114 40 42 2 31 16 Relative Priority (a) High High High Estimated Supportive Services Slots High High Medium Medium High High High High Medium Medium Medium Medium Low Low High Estimated Sub-Population Source: Snohomish County Continuum of Care Strategy, 1999. Appendix F-8: Spokane City Homeless Gap Analysis Individuals Beds/Units Emergency Shelter Transitional Housing Permanent Supportive Housing Total Job Training Case Management Substance Abuse Treatment Mental Health Care Housing Placement Life Skills Training Minorities Other Disabled Chronic Substance Abusers Seriously Mentally Ill Dually Diagnosed Veterans Persons with HIV/AIDS Victims of Domestic Violence Youth Other - Disabled Estimated Current Need Inventory 1,550 462 412 2,424 1,159 1,939 1,174 621 1,550 1,159 569 155 1,174 621 475 357 225 207 243 115 466 221 125 812 595 1,352 84 95 500 676 90 42 320 140 38 190 75 104 125 42 Unmet Need 1,084 241 287 1,612 564 587 1,090 526 1,050 483 479 113 854 481 437 167 150 103 118 73 Unmet Need 1,008 386 162 1,556 55 370 164 851 36 13 426 540 164 36 13 48 92 28 Relative Priority (a) High High High Estimated Supportive Services Slots Low Low High High Medium Low High Medium High High High Low Medium Medium Medium Medium Relative Priority (a) High High High Estimated Sub-Population Persons in Families with Children Beds/Units Emergency Shelter Transitional Housing Permanent Supportive Housing Total Job Training Case Management Other Children's Mental Health Substance Abuse Treatment (f) Mental Health Care Housing Placement Life Skills Training Minorities Other --Children Mental Health Chronic Substance Abusers Seriously Mentally Ill Dually Diagnosed Veterans Persons with HIV/AIDS Victims of Domestic Violence Other --Disabled Estimated Current Need Inventory 1,246 446 257 1,949 750 1,554 254 1,191 116 68 1,246 590 254 116 68 23 21 150 279 55 238 60 95 393 695 1,184 90 340 80 55 820 50 90 80 55 23 21 102 187 27 Estimated Supportive Services Slots Estimated Sub-Population Low Low High High Low Low Low High Medium Medium Low Low Low Medium High Medium Source: Spokane City Continuum of Care Strategy, 2000. Appendix F-9: Yakima County Homeless Gap Analysis Individuals Beds/Units Emergency Shelter Transitional Housing Permanent Supportive Housing Total Job Training Case Management Substance Abuse Treatment Mental Health Care Housing Placement Life Skills Training Estimated Current Need Inventory 78 122 88 288 75 210 200 95 90 50 68 94 16 178 35 110 120 75 5 20 Unmet Need 10 28 72 110 40 100 80 20 85 30 Relative Priority (a) Low Medium High Estimated Supportive Services Slots Medium High High Low High Medium Estimated Sub-Population Chronic Substance Abusers Seriously Mentally Ill Dually Diagnosed Veterans Persons with HIV/AIDS Victims of Domestic Violence Youth Other 72 5 18 29 11 5 105 8 2 4 11 5 3 11 5 Unmet Need 72 3 14 18 6 2 51 28 High Medium High High Medium Low High Low Relative Priority (a) Low High Medium Persons in Families with Children Beds/Units Emergency Shelter Transitional Housing Permanent Supportive Housing Total Job Training Case Management Child Care Substance Abuse Treatment (f) Mental Health Care Housing Placement Life Skills Training Estimated Current Need Inventory 162 397 26 585 92 162 56 62 20 73 78 148 238 10 396 50 68 35 24 14 10 60 14 159 16 189 42 94 21 38 6 63 18 Estimated Supportive Services Slots Medium High Medium High Low High Low Estimated Sub-Population Chronic Substance Abusers Seriously Mentally Ill Dually Diagnosed Veterans Persons with HIV/AIDS Victims of Domestic Violence 126 18 10 12 12 67 96 8 12 6 8 21 30 10 (2) 6 4 46 Medium Medium Medium Low Low High Source: Yakima County Continuum of Care Strategy, 1999. Appendix F-10: Rural Homeless Assistance Program Individuals Beds/Units Emergency Shelter Transitional Housing Permanent Supportive Housing Total Job Training Case Management Substance Abuse Treatment Mental Health Care Housing Placement Life Skills Training Estimated Current Need Inventory 1,275 1,334 1,280 3,889 1,584 2,570 875 1,018 1,386 1,933 671 494 499 1,664 618 953 384 559 672 566 Unmet Need 604 840 781 2,225 966 1,617 491 459 714 1,367 Relative Priority (a) Medium High High Estimated Supportive Services Slots Medium High Medium Low Low High Estimated Sub-Population Chronic Substance Abusers Seriously Mentally Ill Dually Diagnosed Veterans Persons with HIV/AIDS Victims of Domestic Violence Youth 1,059 661 352 366 192 524 658 372 385 126 147 69 162 117 687 276 226 219 123 362 541 High Medium Low Medium Low High High Persons in Families with Children Beds/Units Emergency Shelter Transitional Housing Permanent Supportive Housing Total Job Training Case Management Child Care Substance Abuse Treatment (f) Mental Health Care Housing Placement Life Skills Training Estimated Current Need Inventory 1,820 2,412 1,100 5,332 1,129 2,036 1,309 571 645 981 1,974 735 837 217 1,789 568 727 607 249 278 507 506 Unmet Need 1,085 1,575 883 3,543 561 1,309 702 322 367 474 1,468 Relative Priority (a) Medium High Medium Estimated Supportive Services Slots Medium High Low Medium Low Medium High Estimated Sub-Population Chronic Substance Abusers Seriously Mentally Ill Dually Diagnosed Veterans Persons with HIV/AIDS Victims of Domestic Violence 643 314 235 176 63 829 218 140 83 64 40 349 425 174 152 112 23 480 High Medium Medium Low Low High Source: Washington State Rural Homeless Assistance Program, 1999. Includes: Adams, Asotin, Benton, Chelan, Mason, Okanogan, Pacific, Challam, Douglas, Ferry, Franklin, Grant, Grays Harbor, Island, Jefferson, Klickitat, Lewis, Lincoln, Pend Oreille, San Juan, Skagit, Skamania, Stevens, Spokane (Unincorporated areas), Thurston, Walla Walla, and Whitman Counties and the Cities Kennewick, Olympia, Pasco, and Richland. Appendix F-11: Washington State TANF Recipients Area Nation Washington State Seattle-Tacoma-Bremerton CMSA Island County King County Kitsap County Pierce County Snohomish County Thurston County Bellingham MSA Whatcom County Richland-Kennewick-Pasco MSA Benton County Franklin County Spokane MSA Spokane County Vancouver Clark County Yakima MSA Yakima County Non-MSA Region Total Adams County Asotin County Chelan County Clallam County Columbia County Cowlitz County Douglas County Ferry County Garfield County Grant County Grays Harbor County Jefferson County Kittitas County Klickitat County Lewis County Lincoln County Mason County Okanogan County Pacific County Pend Oreille County San Juan County Skagit County Skamania County Stevens County Wahkiakum County Walla Walla County Whitman County AFDC Persons 1995 (a) % of Pop. 13,747,046 290,930 152,374 1,491 68,663 9,700 41,603 21,768 9,149 5.2% 5.4% 4.6% 2.2% 4.3% 4.4% 6.3% 4.1% 4.8% TANF Persons 1998 (b) % of Pop 6,773,700 223,156 112,891 1,353 48,512 7,792 34,299 13,752 7,183 2.5% 3.9% 3.3% 1.9% 2.9% 3.4% 5.0% 2.4% 3.6% 1990-95 Annual % Rate Change -16.81% -7.48% -8.21% -3.63% -9.05% -6.21% -5.65% -12.56% -7.13% 6,116 7,405 4,954 2,451 4.1% 4.2% 3.8% 5.6% 5,123 9,357 5,830 3,527 3.3% 5.1% 4.2% 7.9% -5.76% 5.00% 2.90% 9.28% 25,027 6.2% 20,015 4.9% -6.00% 16,511 5.7% 13,211 4.0% -8.21% 21,669 59,997 1,572 1,864 2,451 3,364 313 7,037 832 582 124 4,427 6,645 1,037 1,258 1,732 5,004 448 3,088 3,188 1,500 1,445 233 4,500 488 2,377 119 3,296 1,073 10.6% 6.4% 10.3% 9.8% 4.1% 5.3% 7.5% 7.9% 2.8% 8.2% 5.3% 6.9% 9.8% 4.1% 4.2% 9.6% 7.6% 4.6% 6.8% 8.6% 7.2% 13.5% 1.9% 4.8% 5.1% 6.7% 3.2% 6.3% 2.6% 16,512 46,047 639 1,485 2,090 2,453 181 6,348 971 527 41 3,999 4,525 858 660 1,131 3,889 271 2,671 2,168 986 1,138 157 3,275 336 2,210 99 2,104 835 7.8% 4.7% 4.0% 7.4% 3.3% 3.7% 4.3% 6.8% 3.1% 7.2% 1.7% 5.8% 6.7% 3.2% 2.1% 5.9% 5.7% 2.7% 5.5% 5.6% 4.6% 10.2% 1.2% 3.3% 3.4% 5.9% 2.5% 3.9% 2.0% -7.29% -7.44% -21.05% -6.61% -4.92% -8.69% -12.80% -3.53% 2.41% -3.12% -24.57% -4.28% -9.23% -5.91% -15.79% -11.31% -7.19% -12.47% -5.10% -10.09% -10.70% -6.87% -9.94% -8.98% -9.72% -3.27% -5.74% -11.40% -6.59% Notes: (a) Cash assistance to families changed from Aid For Dependent Children (AFDC) to Temporary Aid for Needy Families after the passage of the Personal Responsibility and Work Opportunity Reconciliation Act of 1996. (b) The total TANF cases are based on the average monthly caseloads in April of 1998. Sources: State of Washington, Office of Financial Management, 1999; U.S. Department of Health and Human Services Administration, 2000; Bay Area Economics, 2000. Appendix F-12: Washington State Domestic Violence (1995 - 1997) Area Washington State Seattle-Tacoma-Bremerton CMSA Island County King County Kitsap County Pierce County Snohomish County Thurston County Bellingham MSA Whatcom County Richland-Kennewick-Pasco MSA Benton County Franklin County Spokane MSA Spokane County Vancouver Clark County Yakima MSA Yakima County Non-MSA Region Total Adams County Asotin County Chelan County Clallam County Columbia County Cowlitz County Douglas County Ferry County Garfield County Grant County Grays Harbor County Jefferson County Kittitas County Klickitat County Lewis County Lincoln County Mason County Okanogan County Pacific County Pend Oreille County San Juan County Skagit County Skamania County Stevens County Wahkiakum County Walla Walla County Whitman County 1995 Reported Crimes Total (a) Per 1,000 40,476 21,510 278 10,064 1,082 7,680 1,062 1,344 7.45 6.56 4.03 6.24 4.90 11.63 2.02 7.10 1997 Reported Crimes Total (b) Per 1,000 43,093 24,635 342 10,537 1,687 7,332 3,675 1,062 7.69 7.31 4.78 6.40 7.35 10.87 6.67 5.37 1995-97 Annual % Rate Change 1.54% 5.54% 8.80% (c) 1.31% 22.45% -3.32% (c) 81.65% (c) -13.02% 1,236 1,402 1,086 316 8.33 8.01 8.29 7.18 1,099 1,070 802 268 7.04 6.01 5.98 6.10 -8.12% -13.38% -15.06% -7.80% 3,824 9.53 3,857 9.41 -0.64% 1,744 5.99 2,924 9.23 24.10% (c) 2,098 7,860 186 216 530 580 20 846 184 80 20 590 938 210 176 204 554 24 358 296 200 88 22 732 50 248 16 410 82 10.28 8.43 12.24 11.31 8.83 9.12 4.76 9.46 6.22 11.26 8.51 9.15 13.86 8.37 5.85 11.27 8.46 2.47 7.90 8.02 9.62 8.23 1.79 7.86 5.24 7.01 4.32 7.78 2.02 1,873 7,631 112 226 561 580 34 890 184 32 13 554 660 202 193 144 796 28 344 240 198 54 33 760 61 305 24 299 104 8.97 7.89 7.09 11.47 9.02 8.73 8.10 9.67 5.97 4.38 5.42 8.11 9.66 7.68 6.13 7.58 11.65 2.86 7.18 6.25 9.30 4.82 2.64 7.84 6.16 8.16 6.15 5.54 2.52 -6.56% (c) -3.25% -23.89% 0.72% 1.04% -2.13% 30.38% 1.11% -1.97% -37.61% -20.22% -5.83% -16.49% -4.19% 2.37% -17.99% 17.38% 7.47% -4.68% -11.73% -1.68% -23.44% 21.49% -0.12% 8.49% 7.90% 19.29% -15.64% 11.65% (c) (c) (c) (c) (c) (c) (c) (c) Notes: (a) The 1995 domestic violence reports were for six months and therefore were doubled to represent annual estimates to coincide with 1997 domestic violence reports. (b) The 1997 domestic violence reports included another crime category (no contact order violations), which was excluded to provide a better comparison between 1995 and 1997 domestic violence reports. (c) These Counties had police departments that did not report crime data in 1995 but reported crimes in 1997 thereby skewing the annual percentage change in the domestic violence rate. Sources: State of Washington, Office of Financial Management, 1999; Washington Association of Sheriffs and Police Chiefs, 1998; BAE, 2000. Appendix G-1: Number of Adults with a Severe Mental Illness Area Washington State Seattle-Tacoma-Bremerton CMSA Island County King County Kitsap County Pierce County Snohomish County Thurston County Bellingham MSA Whatcom County Richland-Kennewick-Pasco MSA Benton County Franklin County Spokane MSA Spokane County Vancouver Clark County Yakima MSA Yakima County Non-MSA Region Total Adams County Asotin County Chelan County Clallam County Columbia County Cowlitz County Douglas County Ferry County Garfield County Grant County Grays Harbor County Jefferson County Kittitas County Klickitat County Lewis County Lincoln County Mason County Okanogan County Pacific County Pend Oreille County San Juan County Skagit County Skamania County Stevens County Wahkiakum County Walla Walla County Whitman County Number of Adults with a Severe Mental Illness and 200% below FPL (a) 1998 % of Pop. 2000 (b) % of Pop. 60,332 29,962 628 13,062 2,087 7,438 4,612 2,135 1.1% 0.9% 0.9% 0.8% 0.9% 1.1% 0.8% 1.1% 62,079 30,897 667 13,166 2,224 7,815 4,729 2,296 1.1% 0.9% 0.9% 0.8% 0.9% 1.1% 0.8% 1.1% 1,835 2,121 1,505 616 5,869 3,484 3,248 13,813 197 329 844 872 60 1,421 369 129 26 1,074 1,210 410 426 327 1,080 120 581 694 346 199 128 1,089 158 575 65 606 478 1.2% 1.2% 1.1% 1.4% 1.4% 1.1% 1.5% 1.4% 1.2% 1.6% 1.3% 1.3% 1.4% 1.5% 1.2% 1.8% 1.1% 1.5% 1.8% 1.5% 1.4% 1.7% 1.6% 1.2% 1.2% 1.8% 1.6% 1.8% 1.0% 1.1% 1.6% 1.5% 1.7% 1.1% 1.2% 1,911 2,276 1,598 677 6,047 3,428 3,327 14,321 202 333 895 888 61 1,441 384 135 26 1,149 1,280 446 441 332 1,107 121 601 711 354 212 141 1,142 162 588 66 619 484 1.2% 1.2% 1.1% 1.4% 1.4% 1.1% 1.5% 1.4% 1.2% 1.6% 1.3% 1.3% 1.4% 1.5% 1.2% 1.8% 1.1% 1.5% 1.8% 1.5% 1.4% 1.7% 1.6% 1.2% 1.2% 1.8% 1.6% 1.8% 1.0% 1.1% 1.6% 1.5% 1.7% 1.1% 1.2% Notes: (a) An adult with a severe mental illness is defined as an adult with medium level disorder per the Washington State Needs Assessment Household Survey (WANAHS). In general, the survey defines an adult with a medium level disorder as a person that has a major WANAHS disorder and has a functional impairment, is a danger to themselves or others, and/or is dependent on the medical care system. The total is further narrowed by taking the estimated persons that are at or below 200 percent of the Federal Poverty, thereby obtaining an estimate for permanent supportive housing need. (b) These totals are based on 1998 mental health disorder estimates and projected to represent 2000 population estimates. Source: The Department of Health and Social Services, Mental Health Division (DSHS) , 1999; The Office of Financial Management, 1999; BAE, 2000 Appendix G-2: Persons with Mental Illness that Accessed DSHS Services Area Washington State Seattle-Tacoma-Bremerton CMSA Island County King County Kitsap County Pierce County Snohomish County Thurston County Bellingham MSA Whatcom County Richland-Kennewick-Pasco MSA Benton County Franklin County Spokane MSA Spokane County Vancouver Clark County Yakima MSA Yakima County Non-MSA Region Total Adams County Asotin County Chelan County Clallam County Columbia County Cowlitz County Douglas County Ferry County Garfield County Grant County Grays Harbor County Jefferson County Kittitas County Klickitat County Lewis County Lincoln County Mason County Okanogan County Pacific County Pend Oreille County San Juan County Skagit County Skamania County Stevens County Wahkiakum County Walla Walla County Whitman County 1995 (a) 91,999 45,121 507 20,792 2,350 14,180 4,764 2,528 % of Pop. 1.7% 1.4% 0.7% 1.3% 1.1% 2.1% 0.9% 1.3% 1999 112,282 59,933 824 21,876 3,316 17,717 12,782 3,418 % of Pop. 2.0% 1.7% 1.1% 1.3% 1.4% 2.5% 2.2% 1.7% 1995-99 Annual % Rate Change 5.11% 7.36% 12.91% 1.28% 8.99% 5.73% 27.98% 7.84% 2,416 2,575 1,928 647 1.6% 1.5% 1.5% 1.5% 3,650 3,878 2,927 951 2.3% 2.1% 2.1% 2.1% 10.87% 10.78% 11.01% 10.08% 10,165 2.5% 10,012 2.4% -0.38% 4,109 1.4% 6,248 1.9% 11.05% 4,850 22,763 323 903 1,227 2,242 149 1,903 606 115 134 1,694 2,362 540 745 418 1,392 358 605 1,105 669 422 160 2,426 166 702 94 928 375 2.4% 2.4% 2.1% 4.7% 2.0% 3.5% 3.5% 2.1% 2.0% 1.6% 5.7% 2.6% 3.5% 2.2% 2.5% 2.3% 2.1% 3.7% 1.3% 3.0% 3.2% 3.9% 1.3% 2.6% 1.7% 2.0% 2.5% 1.8% 0.9% 5,038 23,503 304 733 1,359 1,923 174 2,943 684 227 103 1,205 2,150 545 481 119 2,094 275 820 1,129 671 377 214 2,449 169 672 129 1,088 466 2.4% 2.4% 1.9% 3.7% 2.2% 2.9% 4.1% 3.1% 2.2% 3.1% 4.3% 1.7% 3.2% 2.0% 1.5% 0.6% 3.0% 2.8% 1.7% 2.9% 3.1% 3.4% 1.7% 2.4% 1.7% 1.8% 3.3% 2.0% 1.1% 0.96% 0.80% -1.50% -5.08% 2.58% -3.76% 3.95% 11.52% 3.09% 18.53% -6.37% -8.16% -2.32% 0.23% -10.36% -26.95% 10.75% -6.38% 7.88% 0.54% 0.07% -2.78% 7.54% 0.24% 0.45% -1.09% 8.23% 4.06% 5.58% Notes: (a) These are the Department of Social, Health and Human Services (DSHS) caseload reports and do not necessarily represent the total number of persons with a mentall illness. Rather, it is the total number of persons with a mental illness that accessed DSHS services. Sources: State of Washington, Office of Financial Management, 1999; Department of Health and Social Services, 2000; BAE, 2000. Appendix G-3: Developmental Disability Caseloads by County Area Washington State Seattle-Tacoma-Bremerton CMSA Island County King County Kitsap County Pierce County Snohomish County Thurston County Bellingham MSA Whatcom County Richland-Kennewick-Pasco MSA Benton County Franklin County Spokane MSA Spokane County Vancouver Clark County Yakima MSA Yakima County Non-MSA Region Total Adams County Asotin County Chelan County Clallam County Columbia County Cowlitz County Douglas County Ferry County Garfield County Grant County Grays Harbor County Jefferson County Kittitas County Klickitat County Lewis County Lincoln County Mason County Okanogan County Pacific County Pend Oreille County San Juan County Skagit County Skamania County Stevens County Wahkiakum County Walla Walla County Whitman County 1995 (a) 22,021 12,773 228 6,093 843 3,181 1,779 649 % of Pop. 0.4% 0.4% 0.3% 0.4% 0.4% 0.5% 0.3% 0.3% 2000 (a) 30,060 17,327 329 8,642 1,108 3,944 2,410 894 % of Pop. 0.5% 0.5% 0.4% 0.5% 0.5% 0.5% 0.4% 0.4% 560 831 580 251 0.4% 0.5% 0.4% 0.6% 704 1,333 893 440 0.4% 0.7% 0.6% 0.9% 2,212 0.6% 2,849 0.7% 940 0.3% 1,393 0.4% 1,011 3,686 46 135 218 340 27 348 84 31 7 218 227 104 135 80 303 45 161 160 60 33 13 303 36 153 3 289 127 0.5% 0.4% 0.3% 0.7% 0.4% 0.5% 0.6% 0.4% 0.3% 0.4% 0.3% 0.3% 0.3% 0.4% 0.4% 0.4% 0.5% 0.5% 0.4% 0.4% 0.3% 0.3% 0.1% 0.3% 0.4% 0.4% 0.1% 0.5% 0.3% 1,424 5,010 61 177 307 469 34 505 105 44 10 301 366 132 149 120 354 38 208 171 145 54 16 405 52 209 13 417 148 0.7% 0.5% 0.4% 0.9% 0.5% 0.7% 0.8% 0.5% 0.3% 0.6% 0.4% 0.4% 0.5% 0.5% 0.5% 0.6% 0.5% 0.4% 0.4% 0.4% 0.7% 0.5% 0.1% 0.4% 0.5% 0.5% 0.3% 0.7% 0.4% Notes: (a) These are the Department of Social, Health and Human Services (DSHS) caseload reports and do not necessarily represent the total number of persons with a development disability. Rather, it is the total number of persons with a developmental disability that access DSHS services. Sources: State of Washington, Office of Financial Management, 1999; DSHS, 2000; Bay Area Economics, 1999. Appendix G-4: Estimated Persons with a Severe Disability Area Nation Washington State Seattle-Tacoma-Bremerton CMSA Island County King County Kitsap County Pierce County Snohomish County Thurston County Bellingham MSA Whatcom County Richland-Kennewick-Pasco MSA Benton County Franklin County Spokane MSA Spokane County Vancouver Clark County Yakima MSA Yakima County Non-MSA Region Total Adams County Asotin County Chelan County Clallam County Columbia County Cowlitz County Douglas County Ferry County Garfield County Grant County Grays Harbor County Jefferson County Kittitas County Klickitat County Lewis County Lincoln County Mason County Okanogan County Pacific County Pend Oreille County San Juan County Skagit County Skamania County Stevens County Wahkiakum County Walla Walla County Whitman County 1990 (a) 6,594,029 120,036 63,275 904 28,404 4,338 16,316 9,396 3,917 2,766 3,761 2,700 1,061 11,553 6,003 5,697 26,981 318 707 1,315 1,983 165 2,671 711 249 47 1,685 2,850 661 575 682 2,020 233 1,328 1,320 814 444 152 2,639 326 1,318 65 1,158 545 % of Pop. 2.6% 2.5% 2.1% 1.5% 1.9% 2.3% 2.8% 2.0% 2.4% 2.2% 2.5% 2.4% 2.8% 3.2% 2.5% 3.0% 3.2% 2.3% 4.0% 2.5% 3.5% 4.1% 3.3% 2.7% 4.0% 2.1% 3.1% 4.4% 3.2% 2.2% 4.1% 3.4% 2.6% 3.5% 4.0% 4.3% 5.0% 1.5% 3.3% 3.9% 4.3% 2.0% 2.4% 1.4% Projections 2000 (b) % of Pop. 7,245,285 144,286 75,433 1,156 31,640 5,580 20,085 11,754 5,217 3,550 4,885 3,503 1,383 13,535 8,139 6,506 32,819 382 813 1,671 2,396 174 3,070 887 303 50 2,285 3,191 934 699 797 2,392 264 1,731 1,556 948 594 210 3,433 400 1,638 77 1,334 589 2.6% 2.5% 2.1% 1.5% 1.9% 2.3% 2.8% 2.0% 2.4% 2.2% 2.5% 2.4% 2.8% 3.2% 2.5% 3.0% 3.2% 2.3% 4.0% 2.5% 3.5% 4.1% 3.3% 2.7% 4.0% 2.1% 3.1% 4.4% 3.2% 2.2% 4.1% 3.4% 2.6% 3.5% 4.0% 4.3% 5.0% 1.5% 3.3% 3.9% 4.3% 2.0% 2.4% 1.4% Notes: (a) The 1990 Disability estimates are based on the 1990 census of persons aged 16 to 64 with a disability that prevents them from working. (b) The 2000 projection is based on 1990 proportion of persons with a disability that prevents them from working and multiplying that proportion by 2000 population estimates. Sources: State of Washington, Office of Financial Management, 1999; U.S Census Bureau, 1999; BAE, 2000. Appendix G-5: Need for Drug/Alcohol Addiction Treatment Area Nation Washington State Seattle-Tacoma-Bremerton CMSA Island County King County Kitsap County Pierce County Snohomish County Thurston County Bellingham MSA Whatcom County Richland-Kennewick-Pasco MSA Benton County Franklin County Spokane MSA Spokane County Vancouver Clark County Yakima MSA Yakima County Non-MSA Region Total Adams County Asotin County Chelan County Clallam County Columbia County Cowlitz County Douglas County Ferry County Garfield County Grant County Grays Harbor County Jefferson County Kittitas County Klickitat County Lewis County Lincoln County Mason County Okanogan County Pacific County Pend Oreille County San Juan County Skagit County Skamania County Stevens County Wahkiakum County Walla Walla County Whitman County Number of Adults with a current Drug/Alcohol Addiction in Need of Treatment 1994 % of Pop. 2000 (a) % of Pop. 17,097,860 399,383 258,468 4,322 132,030 16,688 50,345 43,389 11,694 6.5% 7.5% 8.0% 6.4% 8.3% 7.8% 7.8% 8.4% 6.3% 17,851,210 437,978 281,031 4,900 138,598 19,103 55,986 48,935 13,510 6.5% 7.5% 8.0% 6.4% 8.3% 7.8% 7.8% 8.4% 6.3% 9,536 9,820 7,773 2,047 6.6% 5.8% 6.1% 4.8% 10,786 11,267 8,937 2,330 6.6% 5.8% 6.1% 4.8% 32,757 8.4% 35,376 8.4% 22,836 8.1% 26,248 8.1% 10,888 55,370 713 1,165 3,378 3,901 211 5,597 1,714 491 142 3,334 4,346 1,520 1,861 1,081 3,866 565 2,694 2,148 1,215 630 758 5,711 601 2,144 224 2,802 2,558 5.4% 6.1% 4.9% 6.2% 5.8% 6.2% 5.1% 6.4% 5.8% 7.0% 6.0% 5.4% 6.4% 6.3% 6.3% 6.1% 6.1% 6.1% 6.1% 6.0% 6.0% 6.0% 6.3% 6.3% 6.5% 6.2% 6.2% 5.3% 6.4% 11,617 61,246 798 1,249 3,867 4,238 216 6,017 1,912 537 146 3,981 4,633 1,803 2,036 1,185 4,272 611 3,040 2,353 1,316 715 869 6,494 658 2,391 246 2,973 2,692 5.4% 6.1% 4.9% 6.2% 5.8% 6.2% 5.1% 6.4% 5.8% 7.0% 6.0% 5.4% 6.4% 6.3% 6.3% 6.1% 6.1% 6.1% 6.1% 6.0% 6.0% 6.0% 6.3% 6.3% 6.5% 6.2% 6.2% 5.3% 6.4% Notes: (a) These estimates are based on 1994 substance abuse treatment need and multiplied by 2000 population projections. Source: Tobacco, Alcohol, and Other Drug Abuse Trends in Washington State, The Division of Alcohol and Drug Abuse, 1999. The Office of Financial Management, 1999; BAE, 2000 Appendix G-6: Persons with AIDS Area Nation Washington State Seattle-Tacoma-Bremerton CMSA Island County King County Kitsap County Pierce County Snohomish County Thurston County Bellingham MSA Whatcom County Richland-Kennewick-Pasco MSA Benton County Franklin County Spokane MSA Spokane County Vancouver Clark County Yakima MSA Yakima County Non-MSA Region Total Adams County Asotin County Chelan County Clallam County Columbia County Cowlitz County Douglas County Ferry County Garfield County Grant County Grays Harbor County Jefferson County Kittitas County Klickitat County Lewis County Lincoln County Mason County Okanogan County Pacific County Pend Oreille County San Juan County Skagit County Skamania County Stevens County Wahkiakum County Walla Walla County Whitman County 1995 Reported Cases (a) Total Per 100,000 77,474 892 737 6 573 11 73 60 14 16 5 3 2 38 25 13 58 0 1 3 2 0 9 0 0 0 3 6 1 0 0 1 1 11 1 3 1 1 4 0 1 0 7 2 27.2 16.43 22.48 8.71 35.51 4.99 11.06 11.42 7.40 10.79 2.86 2.29 4.55 9.47 8.59 6.37 6.22 5.24 5.00 3.14 10.07 4.65 8.86 3.98 1.53 10.31 24.28 2.71 14.42 9.35 8.13 4.30 2.82 13.28 4.94 1998 Reported Cases Total Per 100,000 46,311 426 336 2 245 6 53 24 6 10 9 4 5 14 19 13 25 0 0 0 3 0 5 0 1 0 0 1 2 2 1 0 0 2 2 0 0 1 0 0 1 1 3 0 17.1 7.49 9.82 2.76 14.71 2.62 7.72 4.22 3.00 6.35 4.95 2.91 11.26 3.41 5.79 6.18 2.57 4.50 5.37 13.70 1.47 7.55 6.37 5.24 4.14 5.21 7.94 2.66 25.64 5.49 na na na 12.67% na -18.90% na na na na -45.02% 23.73% na na na na -44.55% 24.33% na na -0.80% na na -1.99% na -25.49% na 1995-98 Annual % Rate Change -14.33% -23.02% -24.13% -31.83% -25.46% -19.31% -11.30% -28.20% -25.95% -16.20% 20.09% 8.30% 35.31% -28.88% -12.31% -1.02% -25.57% Notes: (a) The Department of Health tracks persons with AIDS, but does not track the number of persons infected with HIV. Sources: State of Washington, Office of Financial Management, 1999; Department of Health, 1999; Bay Area Economics, 1999. Appendix H-1: Teenage Pregnancies Area Washington State Seattle-Tacoma-Bremerton CMSA Island County King County Kitsap County Pierce County Snohomish County Thurston County Bellingham MSA Whatcom County Richland-Kennewick-Pasco MSA Benton County Franklin County Spokane MSA Spokane County Vancouver Clark County Yakima MSA Yakima County Non-MSA Region Total Adams County Asotin County Chelan County Clallam County Columbia County Cowlitz County Douglas County Ferry County Garfield County Grant County Grays Harbor County Jefferson County Kittitas County Klickitat County Lewis County Lincoln County Mason County Okanogan County Pacific County Pend Oreille County San Juan County Skagit County Skamania County Stevens County Wahkiakum County Walla Walla County Whitman County 1996 Reported Cases (a) Total Per 1,000 28,294 15,500 256 6,647 1,119 4,010 2,558 910 5.05 4.67 3.64 4.08 4.98 6.03 4.75 4.71 1998 Reported Cases (a) Total Per 1,000 28,046 15,429 321 6,490 975 4,106 2,539 998 4.93 4.51 4.43 3.90 4.26 5.98 4.47 5.00 1996-98 Annual % Rate Change -1.13% -1.72% 10.27% -2.29% -7.54% -0.41% -3.04% 2.98% 685 1,429 898 531 4.48 8.18 6.85 12.15 706 1,183 723 460 4.48 6.50 5.26 10.36 0.00% -10.83% -12.42% -7.66% 2,032 5.00 1,880 4.58 -4.33% 1,689 5.57 1,630 4.97 -5.50% 1,923 5,173 128 98 368 292 12 556 158 30 6 521 447 72 116 85 410 26 255 271 89 60 14 504 42 195 8 271 139 9.26 5.44 8.31 5.00 6.00 4.49 2.86 6.12 5.20 4.17 2.50 7.85 6.55 2.80 3.77 4.55 6.15 2.65 5.46 7.23 4.22 5.41 1.13 5.28 4.29 5.33 2.11 5.07 3.39 1,883 5,333 140 102 367 349 13 516 147 36 6 513 444 91 137 92 418 28 291 259 76 67 18 593 42 145 20 315 108 8.95 5.47 8.81 5.10 5.86 5.23 3.10 5.54 4.68 4.93 2.50 7.39 6.54 3.43 4.36 4.82 6.09 2.80 6.02 6.74 3.53 5.98 1.43 6.01 4.24 3.86 5.13 5.77 2.61 -1.73% 0.32% 2.92% 1.00% -1.18% 7.92% 4.08% -4.86% -5.09% 8.79% 0.00% -2.94% -0.12% 10.71% 7.63% 2.94% -0.44% 2.73% 5.04% -3.39% -8.46% 5.20% 12.49% 6.70% -0.51% -14.92% 56.07% 6.62% -12.28% Notes: (a) The Teen Pregnancy is the sum of number of abortions, births, and miscarriages for females 18 years old and younger. Sources: State of Washington, Office of Financial Management, 1999; Department of Health, 1999; Bay Area Economics, 1999. Appendix H-2: Public High School Drop-Out Rates 1994-1996 Area Nation Washington State Seattle-Tacoma-Bremerton CMSA Island County King County Kitsap County Pierce County Snohomish County Thurston County Bellingham MSA Whatcom County Richland-Kennewick-Pasco MSA Benton County Franklin County Spokane MSA Spokane County Vancouver Clark County Yakima MSA Yakima County Non-MSA Region Skagit County Mason County Chelan County Douglas County Cowlitz County Asotin County Klickitat County Skamania County Grant County Lewis County Columbia County San Juan County Okanogan County Grays Harbor County Walla Walla County Clallam County Stevens County Ferry County Kittitas County Pend Oreille County Pacific County Whitman County Lincoln County Wahkiakum County Garfield County Jefferson County Adams County Drop Outs 1994-95 Drop-Out Rate (a) 5.0% 4.5% 4.3% 7.4% 3.8% 5.6% 4.9% 3.8% 4.5% Drop Outs 1996-97 Drop-Out Rate (a) 4.7% 4.2% 3.6% 5.8% 3.4% 4.9% 4.0% 3.0% 3.0% 1994-96 Annual % Rate Change -3.05% -3.73% -8.69% -11.60% -5.98% -6.06% -9.69% -11.09% -17.45% 610,650 11,898 6,344 197 2,562 642 1,547 910 486 603,198 11,935 5,739 166 2,431 601 1,369 807 365 272 712 317 395 4.0% 6.8% 4.0% 15.3% 210 394 169 225 2.8% 3.5% 2.0% 7.9% -15.84% -28.46% -29.47% -28.35% 330 1.6% 1,268 5.7% 89.75% 599 3.7% 517 3.0% -10.91% 897 2,744 267 194 231 113 336 82 78 87 234 248 12 18 49 201 74 204 113 14 25 16 23 57 17 1 4 30 16 7.3% 5.4% 5.6% 7.8% 6.9% 7.1% 6.6% 7.2% 6.8% 20.9% 5.7% 6.1% 4.6% 3.5% 2.3% 5.0% 2.9% 6.3% 5.5% 3.9% 1.8% 2.2% 1.9% 3.9% 2.3% 0.6% 2.8% 2.7% 1.6% 1,025 2,783 457 202 278 113 291 64 67 24 237 224 15 26 107 181 113 128 68 10 37 19 26 37 18 4 3 21 13 7.8% 5.0% 8.3% 7.5% 7.4% 6.1% 5.5% 5.4% 5.3% 5.3% 5.2% 5.1% 5.1% 4.7% 4.7% 4.3% 4.1% 3.6% 3.0% 2.7% 2.5% 2.4% 2.4% 2.4% 2.3% 2.2% 2.1% 1.7% 1.2% 3.31% -3.12% 21.60% -1.94% 3.38% -6.99% -8.36% -13.43% -11.73% -49.61% -4.22% -8.29% 4.96% 16.74% 43.04% -6.72% 19.75% -24.40% -26.41% -16.07% 16.91% 5.41% 12.34% -21.79% -1.74% 92.20% -13.09% -20.06% -11.54% Notes: (a) The drop-out rate is the total number of documented drop-outs divided by total school enrollment. It does not include students that have left high school whose status are unknown. Sources: Superintendent of Public Instruction, 1999; U.S. Census Bureau, 1999; Bay Area Economics, 1999. Appendix H-3: Youth Violent Crime Statistics, 1995-97 Area Washington State Seattle-Tacoma-Bremerton CMSA Island County King County Kitsap County Pierce County Snohomish County Thurston County Bellingham MSA Whatcom County Richland-Kennewick-Pasco MSA Benton County Franklin County Spokane MSA Spokane County Vancouver Clark County Yakima MSA Yakima County Non-MSA Region Total Adams County Asotin County Chelan County Clallam County Columbia County Cowlitz County Douglas County Ferry County Garfield County Grant County Grays Harbor County Jefferson County Kittitas County Klickitat County Lewis County Lincoln County Mason County Okanogan County Pacific County Pend Oreille County San Juan County Skagit County Skamania County Stevens County Wahkiakum County Walla Walla County Whitman County 1995 Youth Violent Crime Arrests Total Per 1,000 13,818 4,441 140 857 505 1,541 1,075 323 516 852 607 245 1,708 938 999 4,364 152 97 273 176 24 784 103 24 12 370 387 111 123 93 332 43 82 200 43 57 26 415 20 119 0 260 38 2.54 1.35 2.03 0.53 2.29 2.33 2.05 1.71 3.48 4.87 4.63 5.57 4.26 3.22 4.89 4.68 10.00 5.08 4.55 2.77 5.71 8.77 3.48 3.38 5.11 5.74 5.72 4.42 4.09 5.14 5.07 4.43 1.81 5.42 2.07 5.33 2.11 4.46 2.09 3.36 4.93 0.94 1997 Youth Violent Crime Arrests Total Per 1,000 16,768 7,589 167 2,254 793 1,648 2,033 694 591 934 704 230 1,729 684 963 4,278 134 85 409 199 16 695 91 4 10 431 319 93 148 83 435 36 103 113 50 25 11 435 22 84 4 162 81 2.99 2.25 2.33 1.37 3.46 2.44 3.69 3.51 3.78 5.25 5.25 5.24 4.22 2.16 4.61 4.42 8.48 4.31 6.58 3.00 3.81 7.55 2.95 0.55 4.17 6.31 4.67 3.54 4.70 4.37 6.37 3.67 2.15 2.94 2.35 2.23 0.88 4.49 2.22 2.25 1.03 3.00 1.97 Change '95-'97 2,950 3,148 27 (a) 1,397 288 107 (a) 958 (a) 371 75 82 97 (15) 21 (254) (a) (36) (a) (86) (18) (12) 136 23 (8) (89) (12) (20) (2) 61 (68) (18) 25 (10) 103 (7) 21 (87) 7 (32) (15) 20 2 (35) 4 (98) 43 (a) (a) (a) (a) (a) (a) (a) (a) Notes: (a) These Counties had police departments that did not report crime data in 1995 but reported crimes in 1997 thereby skewing the annual percentage change in the crime rate. Sources: State of Washington, Office of Financial Management, 1999; Washington Association of Sheriffs and Police Chiefs, 1998; BAE, 2000. Appendix H-4: Public School Students Eligible for the USDA Child Nutrition Program 1994-1996 Area Washington State Seattle-Tacoma-Bremerton CMSA Island County King County Kitsap County Pierce County Snohomish County Thurston County Bellingham MSA Whatcom County Richland-Kennewick-Pasco MSA Benton County Franklin County Spokane MSA Spokane County Vancouver Clark County Yakima MSA Yakima County Non-MSA Region Adams County Asotin County Chelan County Clallam County Columbia County Cowlitz County Douglas County Ferry County Garfield County Grant County Grays Harbor County Jefferson County Kittitas County Klickitat County Lewis County Lincoln County Mason County Okanogan County Pacific County Pend Oreille County San Juan County Skagit County Skamania County Stevens County Wahkiakum County Walla Walla County Whitman County 1994-95 Eligible Students (a) % Eligible 218,614 102,535 288 44,150 6,980 28,724 15,437 6,956 23.4% 19.5% 3.4% 18.9% 17.1% 24.9% 17.0% 19.0% 1998-99 Eligible Students (a) 238,701 108,048 738 46,652 7,468 31,066 14,519 7,605 % Eligible 24.0% 19.1% 7.4% 18.7% 17.5% 25.2% 14.2% 20.1% 1994-98 Annual % Rate Change 0.64% -0.53% 21.61% -0.29% 0.56% 0.31% -4.45% 1.41% 4,843 9,351 5,149 4,202 20.6% 25.2% 18.8% 43.3% 5,912 12,780 6,690 6,090 23.2% 32.7% 23.3% 58.4% 3.01% 6.70% 5.54% 7.76% 18,094 25.4% 19,287 26.3% 0.90% 10,782 19.5% 12,705 19.9% 0.53% 21,106 51,902 1,725 1,078 3,699 2,651 315 4,643 811 566 95 4,987 4,728 830 1,036 1,330 3,612 590 2,247 3,146 1,267 1,070 245 4,230 377 2,352 0 3,161 1,111 46.1% 29.7% 46.0% 29.4% 31.0% 25.3% 38.1% 27.3% 13.7% 40.1% 20.9% 33.5% 35.0% 22.1% 22.0% 34.4% 28.3% 25.6% 27.7% 40.2% 35.0% 45.3% 13.4% 25.0% 25.9% 35.4% 0.0% 35.2% 22.4% 23,685 56,404 1,846 1,079 4,444 2,879 284 4,984 2,007 576 111 5,884 4,563 873 1,027 1,145 3,859 534 2,453 3,383 1,318 1,002 266 4,686 340 2,643 89 3,086 1,043 49.6% 31.1% 48.9% 29.6% 34.4% 27.8% 39.4% 28.1% 30.7% 45.7% 23.8% 32.0% 35.1% 23.2% 20.9% 29.7% 30.0% 22.9% 29.5% 43.6% 37.4% 46.3% 13.9% 25.4% 25.3% 40.0% 16.2% 34.5% 20.9% 1.80% 1.15% 1.56% 0.11% 2.68% 2.42% 0.88% 0.69% 22.34% 3.30% 3.29% -1.13% 0.04% 1.25% -1.24% -3.57% 1.45% -2.71% 1.58% 2.07% 1.62% 0.56% 0.80% 0.39% -0.54% 3.06% -0.55% -1.76% Notes: (a) Students qualify for the free or reduced price lunch program based on their income. For example a family of three people with one child would have to earn less than $18,044 a year to qualify for the free lunch program. In general the Nutrition program intends to serve those children in families that are below the Federal Poverty level. Sources: Superintendent of Public Instruction, 1999; U.S. Census Bureau, 1999; Bay Area Economics, 1999. Appendix H-5: Distressed Communities Distressed Communities in Gray (a) Area Nation Washington State Seattle-Tacoma-Bremerton CMSA Island County King County Kitsap County Pierce County Snohomish County Thurston County Bellingham MSA Whatcom County Richland-Kennewick-Pasco MSA Benton County Franklin County Spokane MSA Spokane County Vancouver Clark County Yakima MSA Yakima County Non-MSA Region Total Adams County Asotin County Chelan County Clallam County Columbia County Cowlitz County Douglas County Ferry County Garfield County Grant County Grays Harbor County Jefferson County Kittitas County Klickitat County Lewis County Lincoln County Mason County Okanogan County Pacific County Pend Oreille County San Juan County Skagit County Skamania County Stevens County Wahkiakum County Walla Walla County Whitman County Three-Year Average Unemployment Rate 1993-95 6.2% 6.8% 6.1% 5.0% 5.7% 6.5% 6.7% 6.5% 6.4% Three-Year Average Unemployment Rate 1996-98 4.9% 5.3% 4.3% 3.9% 3.7% 6.1% 5.1% 3.9% 5.5% 7.5% 7.5% 6.6% 10.1% 6.2% 8.0% 7.2% 10.6% 5.5% 5.1% 4.7% 4.0% 12.9% 9.2% 12.7% 4.4% 9.7% 9.5% 13.0% 8.9% 7.6% 13.7% 5.4% 10.2% 12.8% 8.1% 9.3% 12.7% 9.4% 6.0% 8.6% 10.7% 10.9% 13.1% 6.9% 9.7% 11.9% 9.5% 7.9% 6.2% 2.1% 11.3% 8.3% 10.9% 4.1% 9.1% 8.5% 13.1% 7.8% 7.2% 11.6% 3.7% 9.4% 10.5% 7.3% 6.8% 11.2% 8.7% 5.2% 7.2% 10.5% 9.8% 13.7% 5.7% 7.9% 10.5% 9.6% 6.6% 6.9% 2.0% Notes: (a) Distressed Communities are defined by the Employment Security Department. A Distressed Community is a County that has averaged an unemployment of 20 percent above the state three-year average (6.8% from 1993-95 and 5.3% from 1996-1998). In other words, a Distressed Community is any County that has averaged equal to or greater than a 8.2 percent unemployment rate from 1993-1995, and 6.4 percent unemployment rate from 1996 to 1998. Sources: State of Washington, Office of Financial Management, 1999; Employment Security Department, 1999; Bureau of Labor Statistics, 1999; BAE 2000. Appendix H-6: Estimated Literacy Education and English as a Second Language Need Population with Level 1 Literacy Proficiency (a) % of Adult Pop. In 1998 22.0% 15.0% 13.4% 14.0% 13.0% 14.0% 16.0% 11.0% 13.0% Population that Speaks English Not Well or Not at All (b) % of Adult Pop. In 1998 (d) 22.9% (c) 2.0% 1.5% 0.0% 2.0% 1.0% 1.0% 1.0% 1.0% Area Nation Washington State Seattle-Tacoma-Bremerton CMSA Island County King County Kitsap County Pierce County Snohomish County Thurston County Bellingham MSA Whatcom County Richland-Kennewick-Pasco MSA Benton County Franklin County Spokane MSA Spokane County Vancouver Clark County Yakima MSA Yakima County Non-MSA Region Total Adams County Pacific County Klickitat County Grant County Okanogan County Pend Oreille County Douglas County Chelan County Clallam County Grays Harbor County Mason County Walla Walla County Lewis County Jefferson County Lincoln County Cowlitz County Skagit County Asotin County Stevens County Columbia County Ferry County Garfield County Kittitas County Wahkiakum County Skamania County San Juan County Whitman County 12.0% 16.5% 13.0% 27.0% 1.0% 4.5% 2.0% 12.0% 14.0% 1.0% 12.0% 1.0% 23.0% 17.6% 23.0% 22.0% 21.0% 20.0% 20.0% 20.0% 19.0% 19.0% 19.0% 19.0% 19.0% 18.0% 18.0% 17.0% 17.0% 16.0% 16.0% 16.0% 16.0% 15.0% 15.0% 15.0% 15.0% 15.0% 15.0% 13.0% 11.0% 7.0% 2.0% 8.0% 2.0% 4.0% 5.0% 4.0% 1.0% 5.0% 4.0% 1.0% 1.0% 1.0% 3.0% 1.0% 0.0% 0.0% 1.0% 1.0% 0.0% 0.0% 2.0% 2.0% 2.0% 2.0% 2.0% 1.0% 0.0% 1.0% (d) (d) (d) (d) (d) (d) (d) (d) Notes: (a) In general, a person at Level 1 Literacy Proficiency will be unable to complete a job application and will not be able to write basic sentences. (b) These estimates are based on the 1990 U.S. Census, which contained English language proficiency questions for the head of household. (c) This is a 1990 U.S. census national estimate of persons aged 18 and older. (d) The national center for education statistics did not have estimates for these counties. BAE assumed that these counties had the same literacy proficiency and English Language proficiency rates as the state. Sources: National Center for Education Statistics, 1999; U.S. Census Bureau, 1990; Office of Financial Management, 1999; BAE 1990. Appendix H-7: Child Care Costs 1997 Child Care Costs Avg. Annual Child Pct of Median Care Costs (a) Household Income $4,987 $5,491 $4,803 $6,159 $4,493 $4,712 $5,252 $4,666 11.5% 11.2% 12.5% 11.1% 11.3% 11.6% 10.6% 11.6% Area Washington State Seattle-Tacoma-Bremerton CMSA Island County King County Kitsap County Pierce County Snohomish County Thurston County Bellingham MSA Whatcom County Richland-Kennewick-Pasco MSA Benton County Franklin County Spokane MSA Spokane County Vancouver Clark County Yakima MSA Yakima County Non-MSA Region Total Adams County Asotin County Chelan County Clallam County Columbia County Cowlitz County Douglas County Ferry County Garfield County Grant County Grays Harbor County Jefferson County Kittitas County Klickitat County Lewis County Lincoln County Mason County Okanogan County Pacific County Pend Oreille County San Juan County Skagit County Skamania County Stevens County Wahkiakum County Walla Walla County Whitman County $4,780 $4,184 $4,286 $3,873 12.8% 10.7% 10.0% 14.0% $4,091 11.6% $4,551 10.0% $3,838 $4,168 $3,493 $3,965 $3,930 $4,551 $4,032 $4,034 $3,597 $4,320 $4,020 $4,045 $4,125 $3,884 $4,125 $4,378 $4,137 $3,666 $4,068 $4,505 $3,999 $3,735 $4,493 $4,815 $4,252 $3,896 $4,212 $3,884 $4,539 12.7% 13.5% 12.7% 13.4% 11.8% 14.7% 16.8% 11.6% 10.9% 15.2% 12.6% 13.7% 15.3% 12.7% 16.6% 15.4% 13.7% 11.0% 12.7% 19.1% 16.9% 13.2% 10.9% 13.4% 11.7% 13.0% 12.5% 12.1% 15.9% Notes: (a) This is the average annual cost for one child in a certified child care center. Sources: State of Washington, Office of Financial Management, 1999; Washington KidsCount, 1999; BAE, 2000. Appendix H-8: Washington State Crime Rate (1995-1997) Area Nation Washington State Seattle-Tacoma-Bremerton CMSA Island County King County Kitsap County Pierce County Snohomish County Thurston County Bellingham MSA Whatcom County Richland-Kennewick-Pasco MSA Benton County Franklin County Spokane MSA Spokane County Vancouver Clark County Yakima MSA Yakima County Non-MSA Region Total Adams County Asotin County Chelan County Clallam County Columbia County Cowlitz County Douglas County Ferry County Garfield County Grant County Grays Harbor County Jefferson County Kittitas County Klickitat County Lewis County Lincoln County Mason County Okanogan County Pacific County Pend Oreille County San Juan County Skagit County Skamania County Stevens County Wahkiakum County Walla Walla County Whitman County 1995 Reported Crimes Total Per 1,000 36,476,311 330,174 202,787 1,503 119,836 10,139 47,097 15,561 8,651 8,509 9,474 6,875 2,599 26,793 14,785 16,912 50,905 967 1,271 3,731 2,496 283 5,455 1,172 286 73 4,012 4,356 1,144 1,645 719 3,625 294 2,831 1,493 927 532 368 6,410 464 1,332 131 3,861 1,027 138.67 60.81 61.86 21.81 74.27 45.96 71.34 29.61 45.72 57.38 54.14 52.48 59.07 66.78 50.81 82.86 54.61 63.63 66.55 62.19 39.25 67.38 61.02 39.60 40.26 31.06 62.20 64.34 45.58 54.65 39.72 55.35 30.30 62.50 40.46 44.57 49.73 29.92 68.85 48.58 37.62 35.41 73.27 25.36 1997 Reported Crimes Total Per 1,000 35,363,656 331,320 211,159 1,404 120,452 10,529 46,785 24,015 7,974 8,658 8,264 6,120 2,144 26,548 12,180 15,431 49,076 766 1,125 3,760 2,188 170 5,879 1,188 153 96 4,307 4,028 902 1,814 587 3,607 229 2,950 1,350 894 419 284 5,600 351 1,363 89 3,807 1,170 131.95 59.09 62.65 19.61 73.17 45.90 69.38 43.57 40.35 55.43 46.43 45.64 48.84 64.77 38.45 73.94 50.76 48.48 57.11 60.45 32.95 40.48 63.90 38.57 20.96 40.00 63.06 58.98 34.30 57.59 30.89 52.81 23.37 61.59 35.16 41.97 37.41 22.72 57.79 35.45 36.44 22.82 70.50 28.40 1995-97 Annual % Rate Change -2.45% -1.42% 0.64% -5.19% (a) -0.74% -0.07% -1.38% (a) 21.31% (a) -6.05% -1.71% -7.39% -6.75% -9.07% -1.52% -13.01% (a) -5.54% (a) -3.59% -12.71% -7.36% -1.41% -8.37% -22.49% 2.34% -1.30% -27.85% 13.48% 0.69% -4.26% -13.26% 2.65% -11.81% -2.32% -12.19% -0.73% -6.79% -2.96% -13.27% -12.86% -8.38% -14.57% -1.58% -19.72% -1.91% 5.82% (a) (a) (a) (a) (a) (a) (a) (a) Notes: (a) These Counties had police departments that did not report crime data in 1995 but reported crimes in 1997 thereby skewing the annual percentage change in the crime rate. Sources: State of Washington, Office of Financial Management, 1999; Washington Association of Sheriffs and Police Chiefs, 1998; BAE, 2000. Appendix H-9: Emergency Food Assistance Program Statistics, 1998-1999 Area Washington State Seattle-Tacoma-Bremerton CMSA Island County King County Kitsap County Pierce County Snohomish County Thurston County Bellingham MSA Whatcom County Richland-Kennewick-Pasco MSA Benton County Franklin County Spokane MSA Spokane County Vancouver Clark County Yakima MSA Yakima County Non-MSA Region Total Adams County Asotin County Chelan County Clallam County Columbia County Cowlitz County Douglas County Ferry County Garfield County Grant County Grays Harbor County Jefferson County Kittitas County Klickitat County Lewis County Lincoln County Mason County Okanogan County Pacific County Pend Oreille County San Juan County Skagit County Skamania County Stevens County Wahkiakum County Walla Walla County Whitman County Persons 18 and under (a) # % 494,752 254,679 4,405 122,823 15,429 79,232 22,092 10,698 45.2% 43.7% 49.9% 42.4% 44.2% 43.7% 46.8% 49.4% Total # of Persons (b) 1,094,424 583,390 8,826 289,605 34,901 181,161 47,237 21,660 25,149 20,892 11,662 9,230 45.2% 53.5% 53.0% 54.1% 55,636 39,044 21,997 17,047 27,970 45.2% 61,921 24,653 44.8% 55,088 30,578 110,831 2,114 3,661 18,202 3,182 319 14,067 6,462 336 104 10,603 9,051 3,007 1,485 1,656 4,853 245 6,365 2,368 2,005 1,173 48 9,674 599 1,872 342 5,371 1,667 53.5% 45.8% 56.3% 43.4% 52.5% 45.1% 29.0% 47.0% 46.3% 43.0% 51.7% 48.1% 42.1% 35.2% 42.9% 42.0% 44.8% 41.8% 45.0% 38.2% 37.3% 49.0% 32.0% 48.6% 39.6% 41.6% 49.9% 47.3% 31.9% 57,122 242,223 3,755 8,431 34,641 7,058 1,099 29,956 13,959 781 201 22,035 21,483 8,543 3,462 3,946 10,841 586 14,150 6,202 5,374 2,392 150 19,895 1,513 4,503 685 11,355 5,227 Notes: (a) Persons 18 and under only include new recipients. (b) Total number of persons includes new and returning recipients. Sources: State of Washington, Office of Financial Management, 1999; Department of Health, 1999; Bay Area Economics, 1999. Washington State Tax Credit Units Placed-in-Service by County* THIS TABLE IS SUPPORTING DATA FOR TABLE E-5 County Projects Adams 2 Asotin 4 Benton 9 Chelan 2 Clallam 9 Clark 7 Cowlitz 6 Douglas 5 Franklin 2 Grant 6 Grays Harbor 3 Island 11 Jefferson 2 King 113 Kitsap 13 Kittitas 5 Klickitat 1 Lewis 4 Mason 3 Okanogan 11 Pacific 5 Pend Oreille 2 Pierce 21 San Juan 8 Skagit 11 Snohomish 32 Spokane 8 Stevens 5 Thurston 9 Walla Walla 2 Whatcom 27 Whitman 3 Yakima 22 30% 0 20 38 0 88 0 0 40 0 26 13 5 0 581 51 46 3 16 11 0 0 0 26 3 5 77 10 0 0 0 82 31 0 1,172 35% 0 6 86 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 26 381 0 0 0 0 0 0 29 0 57 0 0 115 0 0 0 0 0 0 30 730 Units Below AMGI: 40% 45% 42 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 26 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 25 0 0 0 503 541 0 101 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 24 6 0 7 0 0 57 59 0 0 36 10 38 121 130 0 0 25 84 0 0 0 0 25 0 0 39 84 978 1,005 50% 0 0 276 0 54 228 10 37 26 0 0 80 0 1200 39 40 0 0 0 11 0 0 417 0 38 181 85 0 49 39 63 38 109 3,020 60% 29 54 574 46 184 538 229 103 43 95 94 264 71 4896 302 190 26 102 50 197 103 30 659 153 402 1680 332 88 629 22 658 81 564 13,488 Elderly 0 0 0 0 134 0 104 0 0 23 0 0 98 1097 77 193 0 0 20 21 29 0 263 0 124 355 71 35 0 24 186 0 343 3,197 Special Needs Set-Aside Units:** Disabled Large Household Transitional 0 16 0 17 17 0 69 113 0 0 0 0 38 19 10 35 45 0 0 10 0 28 47 8 10 10 0 11 10 0 6 12 0 34 32 0 10 0 0 681 256 46 58 48 0 36 0 0 0 6 0 12 15 0 8 8 0 5 14 0 0 7 0 0 0 0 67 37 12 6 7 0 32 24 10 150 65 18 62 37 0 8 6 0 41 105 0 0 8 0 47 62 0 30 30 0 36 34 0 1,537 1,100 104 26,331 *There are no tax credit projects located in Columbia, Ferry, Garfield, Lincoln, Skamania or Wahkiakum Counties. **Special Needs Set-Asides are not targeted for specific income levels. HUD INCOME LIMITS FIPS STATE STATE CODE ABREV. Washington State Seattle-Tacoma-Bremerton CMSA Island County King County Kitsap County Pierce County Snohomish County Thurston County Bellingham MSA Whatcom County Richland-Kennewick-Pasco MSA Benton County Franklin County Spokane MSA Spokane County Vancouver Clark County Yakima MSA Yakima County Non-MSA Region Adams County Asotin County Chelan County Clallam County Columbia County Cowlitz County Douglas County Ferry County Garfield County Grant County Grays Harbor County Jefferson County Kittitas County Klickitat County Lewis County Lincoln County Mason County Okanogan County Pacific County Pend Oreille County San Juan County Skagit County Skamania County Stevens County Wahkiakum County Walla Walla County FIPS COUNTY CODE COUNTY NAME HUD MSA CODE 53 53 53 53 53 53 WA WA WA WA WA WA 29 33 35 53 61 67 Island County King County Kitsap County Pierce County Snohomish County Thurston County 7600 7600 1150 8200 7600 5910 53 WA 73 Whatcom County 860 53 WA 53 WA 5 Benton County 21 Franklin County 6740 6740 53 WA 63 Spokane County 7840 53 WA 11 Clark County 6440 53 WA 77 Yakima County 9260 53 53 53 53 53 53 53 53 53 53 53 53 53 53 53 53 53 53 53 53 53 53 53 53 53 53 WA WA WA WA WA WA WA WA WA WA WA WA WA WA WA WA WA WA WA WA WA WA WA WA WA WA Page 85 1 3 7 9 13 15 17 19 23 25 27 31 37 39 41 43 45 47 49 51 55 57 59 65 69 71 Adams County Asotin County Chelan County Clallam County Columbia County Cowlitz County Douglas County Ferry County Garfield County Grant County Grays Harbor County Jefferson County Kittitas County Klickitat County Lewis County Lincoln County Mason County Okanogan County Pacific County Pend Oreille County San Juan County Skagit County Skamania County Stevens County Wahkiakum County Walla Walla County 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 HUD INCOME LIMITS Whitman County 53 WA 75 Whitman County 0 Page 86 HUD INCOME LIMITS MSA NAME FY 1999 MEDIAN FAMILY INCOME 30% INCOME LIMIT - 4 PERSONS 50% INCOME LIMIT - 4 PERSONS LOW INCOME LIMIT - 4 PERSONS Seattle-Bellevue-Everett, W Seattle-Bellevue-Everett, W Bremerton, WA Tacoma, WA Seattle-Bellevue-Everett, W Olympia, WA 62600 62600 48300 48900 62600 49900 18800 18800 14500 14650 18800 14950 31300 31300 24150 24450 31300 24950 47800 47800 38650 39100 47800 39900 Bellingham, WA 48100 14450 24050 38500 Richland-Kennewick-Pasco, W Richland-Kennewick-Pasco, W 48200 48200 14450 14450 24100 24100 38550 38550 Spokane, WA 43700 13100 21850 34950 Portland-Vancouver, OR-WA 52400 15700 26200 41900 Yakima, WA 37700 11500 19200 30700 (NONMETROPOLITAN AREA) (NONMETROPOLITAN AREA) (NONMETROPOLITAN AREA) (NONMETROPOLITAN AREA) (NONMETROPOLITAN AREA) (NONMETROPOLITAN AREA) (NONMETROPOLITAN AREA) (NONMETROPOLITAN AREA) (NONMETROPOLITAN AREA) (NONMETROPOLITAN AREA) (NONMETROPOLITAN AREA) (NONMETROPOLITAN AREA) (NONMETROPOLITAN AREA) (NONMETROPOLITAN AREA) (NONMETROPOLITAN AREA) (NONMETROPOLITAN AREA) (NONMETROPOLITAN AREA) (NONMETROPOLITAN AREA) (NONMETROPOLITAN AREA) (NONMETROPOLITAN AREA) (NONMETROPOLITAN AREA) (NONMETROPOLITAN AREA) (NONMETROPOLITAN AREA) (NONMETROPOLITAN AREA) (NONMETROPOLITAN AREA) (NONMETROPOLITAN AREA) 35000 39900 39300 40000 38500 42000 41600 37400 35800 33700 36700 38400 35200 38200 38500 37700 40200 28000 33900 27100 53900 43400 37700 36400 37500 41700 11500 11950 11800 12000 11550 12600 12500 11500 11500 11500 11500 11500 11500 11500 11550 11500 12050 11500 11500 11500 16150 13000 11500 11500 11500 12500 Page 87 19200 19950 19650 20000 19250 21000 20800 19200 19200 19200 19200 19200 19200 19200 19250 19200 20100 19200 19200 19200 26950 21700 19200 19200 19200 20850 30700 31900 31450 32000 30800 33600 33300 30700 30700 30700 30700 30700 30700 30700 30800 30700 32150 30700 30700 30700 43100 34700 30700 30700 30700 33350 HUD INCOME LIMITS (NONMETROPOLITAN AREA) 42900 12850 21450 34300 Page 88