Mortgage Rates in Houston
Document Sample


Housing Starts
New home construction has contracted sharply as credit has tightened.
Housing Starts
Houston-Galveston-Brazoria CMSA 1983-2006
80
70
60
50
Units (000)
40
30
20
10
0
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
0
2
3
5
7
'01
'04
'06
'8
'8
'8
'8
'9
'9
'9
'9
'0
'0
'0
'0
'8
'8
'8
'9
'9
'9
'9
'9
'9
'0
Single-Family Multi-Family
Source: CD S Market Research, Apr 2008
Data
• Low interest rates pushed single-family starts in the Harris and the adjoining seven counties
to 34,311 units in ‘01, surpassing the previous record of 33,300 set in ‘83. Starts in ’02
eclipsed the ’01 total, rising to 34,640 as mortgage rates continued to decline. With
sustained low rates over the next four years, single-family starts spiraled to 41,995 in ’03,
45,039 in ’04, 51,085 in ’05 and 55,063 in ’06.
• Single-family home starts in ‘06 set a record, exceeding most forecasts because of
continued low mortgage rates, job growth at more than twice the national pace and
aggressive subprime lending. With tighter lending standards, CDS Market Research tallied
just 42,028 starts in ’07. Metrostudy anticipates a further decline to 35,000 or fewer in ’08,
the bulk of the falloff occurring in the under-$175,000 range.
• Corporate relocations from areas with much higher housing prices are helping to sustain the
upper end of Houston’s new home market. The lower end in particular has been aided not
only by historically low mortgage rates that have enabled many renters to become first-time
homeowners, but also by creative and aggressive efforts to qualify households of
sometimes marginal creditworthiness — a practice that has now been abandoned.
• CDS Market Research puts ‘07 multi-family starts at 21,134, the highest level since ‘83. CB
Richard Ellis reports that 9,630 units were completed in ’07, and that the number of leased
units grew by 5,826. The firm expects another 14,418 units, of which 14 percent are
affordable or senior housing, to be completed in ’08. Year-end occupancy stood at 87.4
percent, down 1.7 percentage points on the year. Apartment occupancy is bolstered by the
steady rise in single-family foreclosures.
Partnership Research Updated 6/11/2008